Papua and New Guinea - Current economic position and prospects (Vol. 3 of 3) : Statistical appendix

RESTRICTED EAP8 Vol. 3 This report was prepared for use within the Bank and its affiliated organizations. They do not accept responsibility for its accuracy or completeness. The report may not be published nor may it be quoted as representing their views. INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION CURRENT ECONOMIC POSITION AND PROSPECTS OF THE TERRITORY OF PAPUA AND NEW GUINEA (in three volumes) VOLUME III STATISTICAL APPENDIX September 3, 1969 East Asia and Pacific Department  CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS US$1. 00 0. 8929 Australian dollar $A 1.0 US$1.12 $A 1,000,000 = US$1, 120, 000  Ibis report was written by a Mission which visited the Territory of Papua and New Guinea in March of 1969. The Mission was composed of Messrs. Shu-Chin Yang (Chief), Guenter H. Reif, O.S. Kamanu (Economists), and Joao Jose Vieira (Agricultural Economist). Mr. Orville J. McDiarmid was also with the Mission for part of the time.  VOLUME III STATISTICAL APPENDIX  STATISTICAL APPENDIX Table No. External Debt S.1 Territory of Papua and New Guinea - External Public Debt Outstanding S.2 Territory of Papua and New Guinea - Estimated Future Service Payments on External Public Debt Population, Employment & Education S.3 Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Population S.4 Population by Districts S.5 Ermployment by Industry S.6 Indigenous School Enrollment S.7 Public Health Services National Accounts S.8 Gross National Product at Factor Cost S.9 Estimates of Gross National Income S.10 Gross National Product by Industrial Origin at Factor Cost - Monetary Sector S.l1 Expenditure on Gross National Product S.12 Private Fixed Capital Formation Agriculture & Livestock S.13 Tenure and Utilization of Administration and Non-Indigenous Agricultural Land S.14 Area Under Principal Commercial Crops S.15 Production of Principal Commercial Crops S.16 Beef Cattle Population Industry S.17 Employment and Production of the Manufacturing Sector S.18 Co-operative Societies and Associations S.19 Installed Capacity of Power S.20 Power Generation and Sales Transportation & Communications S.21 Public Fipenditures in Transport Sector S.22 Ocean Vessel Traffic Handled by Territory Ports S.23 Internal Shipping Cargoes Handled by Principal Territory Ports S.24 Number of Airports and Aerodromes  I bte -I2 - 1fio. S.25 Air Transport Traffic: Australia - Papua and New Guinea S.26 Air Transport Traffic: Internal Service of Major Airports S.27 Road Freight Charges: New Guinea Highlands 1967/68 S.28 Total Number of Registered Motor Vehicles S.29 Telecommunication Services External Trade and Payments S.30 Balance of Payments S.31 Value of Exports and Imports S.32 Value of Exports by Principal Commodities S.33 Quantities of Principal Eports S.34 Value of Exports by Countries of Destination S.35 Indices of Major Export Commodity Prices and Terms of Trade S.36 Value of Imports by Principal Commodity Groups S.37 Value of Imports by Country of Origin Public Finance S.38 Receipts of Territory Administration S.39 Territorial Administration Expenditure S.40 Expenditure & Receipts by Australian Commonwealth Departments & Instrumentalities in the Territory Banking and Prices S.41 Papua and New Guinea Development Bank: Gross loan Approvals by Industry & by Race S.42 Trading Banks: Deposits & Loans S.43 Trading Banks: Credit Outstanding Classified by Purposes S.44 Savings Banks: Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Deposits S.45 Savings & Loan Societies S.46 Retail Price Index MAP  Table S.1 Table 1: TERRITORY OF PAPUA AND NE; GUINEA - EXTEPINAL PUBLIC DEBT OUTSTANDING AS OF DECEI'BER 31, 1968 /1 Debt Repayable in Local Currency (In thousands of U.S. dollars) Debt outstanding Source December 31 1968 Disbursed including only undisbursed TOTAL EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT 22,277 22,277 Privately held debt 21,213 21,213 Financial institutions - Australia 2,265 2,263 Privately placed. bonds 18,950 18,950 Loans from Governments - Republic of Nauru 1,064 1,06o6 /1 Debt writh an original or extended maturity of one year or more. Statistical Services Division Economics Department February 4, 1969  Table 8.2 Table 2: TERRITORY OF PAPUA AND NTFN GUINEA - ESTITMATED FUTURE SERVICE PAYMENTS ON EXTERNAL PUBLIC; DEBT INCLUDING U14DISBURSED AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1968 Debt Repayable in Local Currency (In thousands of U.S. dollars) DEBT OUTST (BJI1N OF PERIOD) PAYMNTTS DURING PERIOD YEAR -INCLUDING AMORTI- UNDISBUI?SED ZATION1 INTEREST TOTAL TOTAL EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT 1969 20,855 /1 2 1,001 1,001 1970 20,848 7 1,029 1,036 1971 20,840 8 1,165 1,173 1972 20,832 8 1,164 1,172 1973 20,718 114 1,19.64 1,278 1974 20,688 30 1,156 1,186 1975 20,654 34 1,154 1,188 1976 19,665 989 1,153 2,142 1977 18,65LI 1,011 1,100 2,111 1978 18,309 345 l,O4k 1,389 1979 17,752 557 1,025 1,582 Note: Includes service on all debt listed. in Table 1 prepared February 4, 1969 except the followring for which repayment terms are not available: Financial Institution - Australia US$1,421,84h0 /1 No account has been taken in the above of sinking fund, accumulated to date to redeem public debt. Statistical Services Division Economics Department February 4, 1969  Table S.3 Indigenous and Non-Indigenous Population At Non-Indigenou.s Total June 30 Indigenous Australians Population and Europeans Asian Other Total 1950 1,439,664 10,541 2,199 320 13,060 1,h52,724 1955 1,690,187 14,731 2,523 2,085 19,339 1,709,526 1960 1,880,326 n.a. n.a. n.a. 23,870 1,904,196 1961la 1,947,031 19,962 2,651 2,717 25,330 1,972,361 1962 1,998,176 ) 26,551 2,024,727 1963 2,031,797 ) 27,783 2,059,580 1964 2,071,008 ) n.a. n.a. n.a. 29,866 2,100,874 1965 2,117,917 ) 31,460 2,149,377 1966 2,170,201 ) 34,669 2,204,870 1967 2,219,hW.4 ) 38,082 2,257,526 1968 2,308,321 ) n.a. n.a. n 4a- h0,432 2,348,753 a/ Census of Non-Indigenous Population by Australian Commonwealth Statistician Sources: (i) .nhual Reports - Territory o' Papua and New Guinea (ii) Commonwealth Statistician - Population Censuses  Table S.4 Population by Districts (Census June-July 1966) Approx. Pop. Non- % of To- Area in Per District Indigenous Indigenous Total tal_POp. Sq. Mi. Sq_Mi Western 61,424 436 61,860 2.8 4o,000 1.55 Gulf 55,077 233 55,310 2.5 15,000 3.69 Central 134,693 11,638 146,331 6.7 12,000 12.19 Milne Bay 99,161 996 100,157 4.6 7,800 12.84 Northern 57,967 608 58,575 2.7 9,000 6.51 Southern Highlands 183,635 466 184,101 8.4 6,200 29e69 Total Papua 591,952 )jk377 606,336 _Z 6.7k Sastern Highlands 201,978 2,054 204,032 9.3 5,000 40O81 Ciimbu 166,923 322 167,245 7.7 2,800 59.73 Western Highlands 289,452 1,690 291,142 13.3 9,200 31v65 VWest Sepik 99,141 466 99,608 4.6 19,700 5.06 East Sepik 156,406 1,525 157,931 7.2 10,500 15.o4 Aadang 149,986 2,061 152,047 7.0 10,800 14.08 Morobe 204,370 4,696 209,066 9.6 12,700 16.46 West New Britain 43,886 306 441,192 2.0 7,100 6.22 East New Britain 104,887 5,043 109,930 5.0 7,000 25.70 New Ireland 49,334 964 50,298 2.3 3,803 13.24 Bougainville 71,761 718 72,479 3.3 4,100 17.68 Manus -20232 447 20,679 0.9 800 25.85- Total New Guinea 1 558,358 20 292 1578,650 72.3 00 16.88 Total Territory 2,150,317 34,669 2,184,286 100.0 183,500 11.91 'irce: T,P.N.G. Bureau of Statistics - Population Census, 1966, Preliminary Bulletin No. 20, Summary of Population.  Table S.5 Employment by Industry (at July 31, 1967) Indigenous Non-Indigenous Total Naumler X Number % Number % Private Sector 76,819 62.2 8,971 43.3 85,790 59.5 Agriculture 43,767 35.4 1,063 5.1 44,830 31.1 Forestry 577 0.5 56 0.3 633 0.4 Mining and Quarrying 1,559 1.3 306 1.5 1,865 1.3 Manufacturing 7,696 6.2 1,125 5.4 8,821 6.1 Building and Construction 6,810 5.5 1,066 5.1 7,876 5.5 Transport and Storage 3,460 2.8 1,056 5.1 4,516 3.1 Commerce 9,223 7.5 2,853 13.8 12,076 8.4 Community & Business Services (including Professional) 1,764 1.4 573 2.8 2,337 1.6 Amusement, Hotels, Cafes, Personal Services, etc. (including Private Domestics) 1,625 1.3 543 2.6 2,168 1.5 Other 338 0.3 330 1.6 668 0.5 Public Sector 30,303 24.5 8,630 41.4 38,933 27.0 Administration Departments 23,239 18.8 6,266 30.1 29,505 20.4 Local Government 1,888 1.5 20 0.1 1,908 1.3 Statutory Authorities 1,475 1.2 1,010 4.8 2,485 1.7 Commonwealth Government 3,701 3.0 1,334 6.4 5,035 3.5 Missions and Religious Orders 16,349 13.2 3,136 15.1 19.485 13.5 TOTAL EMPLOYMENT 123.471 100.0 20737 100.0 144 208 100.0 Source: Census of Employers - July 1967. (Preliminary Bulletin) Figures include working proprietors, partners, unpaid family helpers and, in the case of missions, cer- tain voluntary workers in receipt of board and keep but excludes private domestic servants and defense forces.  Table S.6 Indigenous School Enrollment _' eclnca.L and Mid- Primary "T" Secondary Vocational Teachers Trainin Year Admin. Mission Total in. n. Mission Total Admin. Mission Total Adminifi_ssionotal ___ _ -(a) (b)__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1960 18,442 70,237 88,679 960 861 1,821 407 169 576 253 561 814 1961 26,884 82,515 109,399 1,266 1,022 2,288 565 96 662 242 394 636 1962 34,217 93,619 127,836 :1,695 1,381 3,076 679 171 850 253 536 789 1963 40,055 108,873 148,928 1,831 1,543 3,374 1,157 120 1,277 425 431 856 1964 50,181 118,857 169,038 3,055 2,593 5,648 1,360 213 1,573 411 315 726 1965 158,181 124,971 183,152 4,055 3,058 7,113 2,211 395 2,606 418 647 1,065 1966 165,255 129,300 194,555 5,403 3,751 9,154 2,879 415 3,294 376 750 1,126 1967 167,982 131,299 199,281 6,528 4,772 11,300 2,831 377 3,208 437 778 1,215 1968 171.912 131,906 203,818 7.797 5,839 13.636 2,805 520 3,325 559 933 1,492 (a) Includes Standard 7, 8, and 9 enrollments to 1964 (b) Includes indigenous students in the Multi-Racial High Schools. Source: Comwonwealth of Australia, Annual Reports to U.N. Trusteeship Council on Territory of Papua and Trust Territory of New Guinea.  Table S.7 Public Health Services 1962/63 1963/64 1964/65 1965/66 1966/67 1967/68 Number of health services personnel 5,349 6,249 5,903 6,435 6,550 6,704 Number of hospitals and clinics 2,751 2,560 2,698 4,384 4,786 4,734 Number of inpatients treated in Administration hospitals 112,009 114,737 98,965 114,450 121,663 123,h03 Total expenditure on health ($'ooo) 9,220 10,977 10,791 12,682 14,052 16,081 Source: Annual Reports - Territories of Papua and New Guinea.  Table S.8 Gross National Product at Factor Cost (at 1966 prices; in million ';i,) A m o u n,t Composition in % Year Ending Whole Monetary Subsistence Whole Monetary Subsistence June 30 Economy Sectora/ Sector!, Economy Sector Sector 1950 172.3 32.5 139.8 100.0 18.9 81.1 1951 179.5 38.3 141.2 100.0 21.3 78.7 1952 175.2 34.7 140.5 100.0 19.8 80.2 1953 186.3 37.9 148.4 100.0 20.3 79.7 1954 205.9 44.9 161.0 100.0 21.8 78.2 1955 218.1 55.3 162.8 100.0 25.4 74.6 1956 225.9 58.1 167.8 100.0 25.7 74.3 1957 238.2 68.3 169.9 100.0 28.7 71.3 1958 247.3 68.3 179.0 100.0 27.6 72.4 1959 262.2 79.9 182.3 100.0 30.5 69.5 1960 275.0 91.2 183.8 100.0 33.2 66.8 1961 277.3 87.1 190.2 100.0 31.4 68.6 1962 295.1 98.8 196.3 100.0 33.5 66.5 1963 315.5 114.5 201.0 100.0 36.3 63.7 1964 339.1 124.8 214.3 100.0 36.8 63.2 1965 354.5 147.8 206.7 100.0 41.7 58.3 1966 373.0 159.4 213.6 100.0 42.7 57.3 Rate of Growth (%) 1951-1960 4.8 10.1 2.8 1961-1965 6.1 12.8 2.4 1950-1966 4.9 10.5 2.7 a/ Non-marketed primary production by persons in the monetary sector is included in the subsistence sector. Source: Dr. W.R?. Zniudzki, National Incore Estimates for the Territory of Papua and New Guinea, June 1967, (Canberra) (mimeographed)  Table S.9 Estimates of Gross National Income (Revised) (at current prices} in mllion A) (year ending June 30) 1961/62 1962/63 1963/64 1964/65 1965/66 1266/67 I. Monetary Sector Product a/ 1. Compensation of Employees 68.8 72.1 80.7 92.6 105.1 121.3 a. Wages and salaries (i) Indigenous ( 31.3) ( 31.4) ( 34.5) ( 39.5) ( 44.6) ( 51.2) (ii) Non-indigenous ( 34.5) ( 37.3) ( 42.3) ( 48.7) ( 56.9) ( 65.6) b. Supplements (iii) Accommodation subsidy ( 2.5) ( 2.8) ( 3.1) ( 3.5) ( 2.6) ( 3.2) (iv) Others ( o.5) ( 0.6) ( 0.8) ( 1.0) ( 1.1) ( 1.3) 2. Net Income of Ehterprises 14.5 17.9 23.5 27.6 35.2 38.4 a. Private_/ ( 14.8) ( 18.1) ( 23.5) ( 27.5) ( 35.0) ( 38.3) b. Public ( -0.3) ( -0.2) ( 0.0) ( 0.1) ( 0.2) ( 0.1) 3. Net Income of Indigenous Cash Croppers 6.3 7.6 8.7 12.5 12.6 15.3 4. Allowances for Depreciation 6.4 7.0 7.5 7.3 9.6 12.8 5. Gross Monetary Sector Product at Factor Cost (1 thru 4) 96.0 104.6 120.4 140.0 162.6 187.8 6. Indirect Taxes Less Subsidies 5.1 6.2 6.8 7.8 10.1 13.5 7. Gross Monetary Sector Product at Market Prices (15 + 6) 101.1 110.8 127.2 147.8 172.7 201.3 II. Subsistence Product 180.4 184.1 186.? 187.8 192.3 196., 1. Subsistence Sector Product 164.3 168.1 169.8 168.7 172.4 175.0 2. Non-Marketed Product of Persons in Monetary Sector 16.1 16.o 17.1 19.1 19.