Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 3 April 2025.#Minister for Justice and Equality v MA.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Trade and Cooperation Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, of the other part – Surrender of a person to the United Kingdom for criminal prosecution – Risk of breach of a fundamental right – Second sentence of Article 49(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Principle that offences and penalties must be defined by law – Changes, to the detriment of the sentenced person, to the licence regime.#Case C-743/24.