Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 29 July 2024.#European Commission v Slovak Republic.#Failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations – Directive 2005/36/EC – Recognition of professional qualifications – Article 2(3) – Scope – Separate provisions of EU law directly governing the recognition of professional qualifications – Article 7(4) – Conditions for imposing an aptitude test prior to the first provision of services – Article 14(1) and (4) – Conditions for imposing compensatory measures – Article 35(3) – Conditions for issuing evidence of formal qualifications as a practitioner of specialised dentistry – Article 41(1)(c) – Conditions for the recognition of evidence of formal qualifications as a midwife – Article 42(2) – Activities to which midwives must at least be entitled to have access – Article 50 and Annex VII, point (1)(d) – Documents required from the home Member State for access to a regulated profession in the host Member State – Article 55(2) – Guidelines on the organisation and recognition of professional traineeships – Failure to transpose into national law.#Case C-773/22.