Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 14 March 2024.#Debregeas et associés Pharma (D & A Pharma) v European Commission and European Medicines Agency.#Appeal – Medicinal products for human use – Application for marketing authorisation – Independence of experts consulted by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) – Article 41 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Right to good administration – Requirement of objective impartiality – Criteria for verifying the absence of conflict of interest – EMA’s policy on competing interests – Activities as a principal researcher, consultant or strategic adviser for the pharmaceutical industry – Rival products – Re-examination procedure – Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 – Article 56, Article 62, Article 63 – EMA Guidelines – Consultation of a scientific advisory group (SAG) or an ad hoc expert group.#Case C-291/22 P.