Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 21 September 2023.#Staatssecretaris van Justitie en Veiligheid v E. and S.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Raad van State.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Area of freedom, security and justice – Dublin System – Regulation (EU) No 604/2013 – Criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining an application for international protection – Responsibility of the Member State which issued a residence document to the applicant – Article 2(l) – Meaning of ‘residence document’ – Diplomatic card issued by a Member State – Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.#Case C-568/21.