Judgment of the Court (Seventh Chamber) of 19 January 2023.#L. GmbH and H. Ltd v Bundesrepublik Deutschland.#Requests for a preliminary ruling from the Bundesverwaltungsgericht.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Medical devices – Directive 93/42/EEC – Article 1(2)(a) – Definition – Article 1(5)(c) – Scope – Medicinal products for human use – Directive 2001/83/EC – Article 1(2) – Definition of the concept of ‘medicinal product’ – Article 2(2) – Applicable legal framework – Classification as a ‘medical device’ or as a ‘medicinal product’.#Joined Cases C-495/21 and C-496/21.