Documents : Union européenne

Union supranationale de 27 États membres. Les actes officiels (règlements, directives, décisions) sont publiés par l'Office des publications de l'UE (Cellar/EUR-Lex). La jurisprudence de la Cour de justice de l'UE (CJUE) relève également d'un organe de l'UE.

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regulation (161334) cjeu_case (104314) decision (43198) directive (8067)
316 913 documents
26861

Judgment of the Court (Ninth Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#ZR and PI v Banco Santander, SA.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Juzgado de Primera Instancia n. 17 de Palma de Mallorca.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Directive 93/13/EEC – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Mortgage loan agreements – Term providing for a variable interest rate – Reference index based on the annual percentage rates of charge (APRC) of mortgage loans granted by credit institutions – Index established by a regulatory or administrative act – Information contained in the preamble to that act – Check relating to the requirement of transparency – Assessment of the unfair nature of the term.#Case C-265/22.

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26862

Arrêt de la Cour (première chambre) du 13 juillet 2023.#Finanzamt Hamm contre Harry Mensing.#Renvoi préjudiciel – Fiscalité – Système commun de taxe sur la valeur ajoutée (TVA) – Directive 2006/112/CE – Articles 311 et suivants – Régimes particuliers applicables dans le domaine des objets d’art – Régime de la marge bénéficiaire – Assujettis-revendeurs – Livraison d’objets d’art par l’auteur ou par ses ayants droit – Opérations intracommunautaires – Droit à déduction de la taxe acquittée en amont.#Affaire C-180/22.

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26863

Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#Finanzamt Hamm v Harry Mensing.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Bundesfinanzhof.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Taxation – Common system of value added tax (VAT) – Directive 2006/112/EC – Article 311 et seq. – Special arrangements for works of art – Margin scheme – Taxable dealers – Supply of works of art by creators or their successors in title – Intra-Community transactions – Right to deduct input tax.#Case C-180/22.

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26864

Arrêt de la Cour (quatrième chambre) du 13 juillet 2023.#Debregeas et associés Pharma (D & A Pharma) contre Agence européenne des médicaments (EMA).#Pourvoi – Médicaments à usage humain – Règlement (CE) no 726/2004 – Décision de l’Agence européenne des médicaments (EMA) de ne pas renouveler un groupe scientifique consultatif – Recours en annulation introduit par le demandeur d’une autorisation de mise sur le marché – Recevabilité – Intérêt à agir – Intérêt né et actuel pouvant découler d’une autre action judiciaire – Conditions.#Affaire C-136/22 P.

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26865

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#Debregeas et associés Pharma (D & A Pharma) v European Medicines Agency (EMA).#Appeal – Medicinal products for human use – Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 – Decision by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) not to renew a scientific advisory group – Action for annulment brought by the applicant for a marketing authorisation – Admissibility – Interest in bringing proceedings – Vested and current interest which may arise from another legal action – Conditions.#Case C-136/22 P.

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26866

Arrêt de la Cour (deuxième chambre) du 13 juillet 2023.#MO contre SM en tant que liquidateur de G GmbH.#Renvoi préjudiciel – Politique sociale – Licenciements collectifs – Directive 98/59/CE – Information et consultation – Article 2, paragraphe 3, second alinéa – Obligation incombant à l’employeur qui envisage d’effectuer un licenciement collectif de transmettre à l’autorité publique compétente une copie des renseignements communiqués aux représentants des travailleurs – Objectif – Conséquences du non-respect de cette obligation.#Affaire C-134/22.

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26867

Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#MO v SM acting as liquidator of G GmbH.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Bundesarbeitsgericht.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Social policy – Collective redundancies – Directive 98/59/EC – Information and consultation – Second subparagraph of Article 2(3) – Obligation of employer contemplating a collective redundancy to forward to the competent public authority a copy of the information communicated to the workers’ representatives – Objective – Consequences of a failure to comply with that obligation.#Case C-134/22.

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26868

Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#Xella Magyarország Építőanyagipari Kft. v Innovációs és Technológiai Miniszter.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Free movement of capital – Freedom of establishment – Regulation (EU) 2019/452 – Legislation of a Member State establishing a mechanism for filtering foreign investment in resident companies considered to be ‘strategic’ – Decision adopted on the basis of that legislation, prohibiting the acquisition by a resident company of all the shares of another resident company – Acquired company considered to be ‘strategic’ on the ground that its primary activity concerns the extraction of certain raw materials such as gravel, sand and clay – Acquiring company considered to be a ‘foreign investor’ on the ground that it forms part of a group of companies whose ultimate parent company is established in a third country – Harm or risk of harm to a national interest, public security or public order of the Member State – Objective intended to ensure the security of supply of raw materials to the construction sector, in particular at the local level.#Case C-106/22.

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26869

Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#Xella Magyarország Építőanyagipari Kft. v Innovációs és Technológiai Miniszter.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Fővárosi Törvényszék.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Free movement of capital – Freedom of establishment – Regulation (EU) 2019/452 – Legislation of a Member State establishing a mechanism for filtering foreign investment in resident companies considered to be ‘strategic’ – Decision adopted on the basis of that legislation, prohibiting the acquisition by a resident company of all the shares of another resident company – Acquired company considered to be ‘strategic’ on the ground that its primary activity concerns the extraction of certain raw materials such as gravel, sand and clay – Acquiring company considered to be a ‘foreign investor’ on the ground that it forms part of a group of companies whose ultimate parent company is established in a third country – Harm or risk of harm to a national interest, public security or public order of the Member State – Objective intended to ensure the security of supply of raw materials to the construction sector, in particular at the local level.#Case C-106/22.

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26871

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#TT v AK.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Landesgericht Korneuburg.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Jurisdiction in matters of parental responsibility – Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003 – Articles 10 and 15 – Transfer to a court of another Member State better placed to hear the case – Conditions – Court of the Member State to which the child has been wrongfully removed – The 1980 Hague Convention – Best interests of the child.#Case C-87/22.

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26872

Arrêt de la Cour (quatrième chambre) du 13 juillet 2023.#Grupa Azoty S.A. e.a. contre Commission européenne.#Pourvoi – Aides d’État – Lignes directrices concernant certaines aides d’État dans le contexte du système d’échange de quotas d’émission de gaz à effet de serre – Secteurs économiques éligibles – Exclusion du secteur de la fabrication de produits azotés et d’engrais – Recours en annulation – Recevabilité – Droit de recours des personnes physiques ou morales – Article 263, quatrième alinéa, TFUE – Condition selon laquelle le requérant doit être directement concerné.#Affaires jointes C-73/22 P et C-77/22 P.

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26873

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#Grupa Azoty S.A. and Others v European Commission.#Appeal – State aid – Guidelines on certain State aid measures in the context of the system for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading – Eligible economic sectors – Exclusion of the nitrogen compounds and fertilisers sector – Action for annulment – Admissibility – Right of natural or legal persons to institute proceedings – Fourth paragraph of Article 263 TFEU – Condition that the applicant must be directly concerned.#Joined Cases C-73/22 P and C-77/22 P.

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26874

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#CAJASUR Banco S.A. v JO and IM.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Directive 93/13/EEC – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Article 6(1) – General conditions of a mortgage loan agreement declared null and void by national courts – Legal action – Admission prior to any dispute – National legislation requiring a consumer to take steps prior to bringing proceedings against the seller or supplier concerned in order to guarantee the award of the costs of legal proceedings – Principle of sound administration of justice – Right to effective judicial protection.#Case C-35/22.

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26875

Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 13 July 2023.#CAJASUR Banco S.A. v JO and IM.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Audiencia Provincial de Malaga.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Directive 93/13/EEC – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Article 6(1) – General conditions of a mortgage loan agreement declared null and void by national courts – Legal action – Admission prior to any dispute – National legislation requiring a consumer to take steps prior to bringing proceedings against the seller or supplier concerned in order to guarantee the award of the costs of legal proceedings – Principle of sound administration of justice – Right to effective judicial protection.#Case C-35/22.

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26876

Opinion of Advocate General Richard de la Tour delivered on 13 July 2023.#J.M.P. v AP Assistenzprofis GmbH.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Bundesarbeitsgericht.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Social policy – Equal treatment in employment and occupation – Directive 2000/78/EC – Article 2(5) – Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of age – United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities – Article 19 – Living independently and being included in the community – Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Article 26 – Social and occupational integration of persons with disabilities – Personal assistance service for persons with disabilities – Job offer stating a minimum age and maximum age of the person to be hired – Account taken of the wishes and interests of the disabled person – Justification.#Case C-518/22.

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26877

Opinion of Advocate General Kokott delivered on 13 July 2023.#AS 'Latvijas valsts meži' v Dabas aizsardzības pārvalde and Vides pārraudzības valsts birojs.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Administratīvā rajona tiesa.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Environment – Conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora – Directive 92/43/EEC – Article 6(3) – Concept of ‘plan or project’ on a protected site – Intervention in a forest to protect it from fire – Need to carry out a prior assessment of the implications of that intervention for the site concerned.#Case C-434/22.

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26878

Opinion of Advocate General Szpunar delivered on 13 July 2023.#Scuola europea di Varese v PD and LC.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Corte suprema di cassazione.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Convention defining the Statute of the European Schools – Article 27(2) – General Rules of the European Schools – Articles 62, 66 and 67 – Challenge to the decision of a Class Council not to authorise a pupil to be promoted to the year above in the secondary school – Lack of jurisdiction of the national courts – Sole jurisdiction of the Complaints Board of the European Schools – Effective judicial protection.#Case C-431/22.

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26879

Opinion of Advocate General Richard de la Tour delivered on 13 July 2023.#X v Staatssecretaris van Justitie en Veiligheid.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the rechtbank Den Haag, zittingsplaats 's-Hertogenbosch.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Common policy on asylum and immigration – Application for international protection – Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Article 4 – Risks of inhuman or degrading treatment – Criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining the application for international protection – Regulation (EU) No 604/2013 – Article 3(2) – Scope of the obligations of the Member State which has sought to have the applicant taken back by the Member State responsible and wishes to transfer the applicant to the latter Member State – Principle of mutual trust – Evidence and standard of proof of the real risk of inhuman or degrading treatment, resulting from systemic flaws – Practices of pushback to a third country and detention at border control posts.#Case C-392/22.

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26880

Opinion of Advocate General Medina delivered on 13 July 2023.#Planistat Europe and Hervé-Patrick Charlot v European Commission.#Appeal – Second paragraph of Article 340 TFEU – Non-contractual liability of the European Union – Regulation (EC) No 1073/1999 – Investigations conducted by the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) – External investigation by OLAF – ‘Eurostat’ case – Forwarding by OLAF of information concerning matters liable to result in criminal proceedings to the national judicial authorities before the conclusion of the investigation – Filing of a complaint by the European Commission before the conclusion of the OLAF investigation – National criminal proceedings – Ruling that there is no need to adjudicate which has become final – Concept of a ‘sufficiently serious breach’ of a rule of EU law intended to confer rights on individuals – Material and non-material damage allegedly suffered by the appellants – Actions for damages.#Case C-363/22 P.

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