Judgment of the General Court (Seventh Chamber, Extended Composition) of 11 June 2025.#Madre Querida, SL and Others v European Commission.#Common Fisheries Policy – Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2016/2336 – Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1614 – Methods and criteria for determining areas where vulnerable marine ecosystems are known to occur or are likely to occur – Establishment of a list of areas where the presence of vulnerable marine ecosystems is proven or probable – Establishment of buffer zones – Plea of illegality – Proportionality.#Case T-781/22.