§ 02 — jurisdictions

Mozambique

International treaties · All documents of the country

Treaties: 71 (party — 63, withdrew — 0, signed only — 8). Source: UN Treaty Collection (Depositary of the Secretary-General).

Party (63)

Treaty Adopted Participation Declarations and reservations
Amendment to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (15 October 2016) Oct 15, 2016
Jan 16, 2020 ratification
Paris Agreement (12 December 2015) Dec 12, 2015
Apr 22, 2016 signature
Jun 4, 2018 ratification
Minamata Convention on Mercury (10 October 2013) Oct 10, 2013
Oct 10, 2013 signature
Feb 19, 2024 ratification
Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization to the Convention on Biological Diversity (29 October 2010) Oct 29, 2010
Sep 26, 2011 signature
Jul 7, 2014 ratification
15 . International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism (13 April 2005) Apr 13, 2005
May 1, 2006 signature
Sep 25, 2024 ratification
United Nations Convention against Corruption (31 October 2003) Oct 31, 2003
May 25, 2004 signature
Apr 9, 2008 ratification
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4 November 2008

Reservation:

“The Republic of Mozambique does not consider itself bound by the provision of Article 66, paragraph 2 of the United Nations Convention against Corruption, which provides that any dispute between two or more States Parties concerning the interpretation or application of the Convention that cannot be settled through negotiation shall, at the request of one of those States Parties, be submitted to arbitration or to the International Court of Justice.
The Republic of Mozambique considers that no dispute of such nature may be submitted to arbitration or to the International Court of Justice without the consent of all parties to the dispute.”
WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control от 21 мая 2003 г. May 21, 2003
Jun 18, 2003 signature
Jul 14, 2017 ratification
Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (18 December 2002) Dec 18, 2002
Jul 1, 2014 accession
Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, their Parts and Components and Ammunition, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (31 May 2001) May 31, 2001
Sep 20, 2006 accession
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (22 May 2001) May 22, 2001
May 23, 2001 signature
Oct 31, 2005 ratification
Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (15 November 2000) Nov 15, 2000
Dec 15, 2000 signature
Sep 20, 2006 ratification
Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (15 November 2000) Nov 15, 2000
Dec 15, 2000 signature
Sep 20, 2006 ratification
United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (15 November 2000) Nov 15, 2000
Dec 15, 2000 signature
Sep 20, 2006 ratification
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography (25 May 2000) May 25, 2000
Mar 6, 2003 accession
Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict (25 May 2000) May 25, 2000
Oct 19, 2004 accession
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Declaration:

".....in accordance with the Mozambican legislation, the minimum age for enlistment into its national armed forces is 18 years,
The Republic of Mozambique declares, also that according to the law, the incorporation starts at the age of 20.
The Republic of Mozambique, furthermore declares that in case of war the age for the military service can be modified."
Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety to the Convention on Biological Diversity (29 January 2000) Jan 29, 2000
May 24, 2000 signature
Oct 21, 2002 ratification
International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism (9 December 1999) Dec 9, 1999
Nov 11, 2001 signature
Jan 14, 2003 ratification
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Declaration:

“... with the following declaration in accordance with its article 24, paragraph 2:
"The Republic of Mozambique does not consider itself bound by the provisions of article 24 paragraph 1 of the Convention.
In this connection the Republic of Mozambique states that, in the each individual case, the consent of all Parties to such a dispute is necessary for the submission of the dispute to arbitration or to the International Court of Justice.”
Furthermore, the Republic of Mozambique declare that:
“The Republic of Mozambique, in accordance with its Constitution and domestic laws, may not and will not extradite Mozambique citizens.
Therefore, Mozambique citizens will be tried and sentenced in national courts".
Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade (10 September 1998) Sep 10, 1998
Apr 15, 2010 accession
Protocol on the Privileges and Immunities of the International Seabed Authority (27 March 1998) Mar 27, 1998
Jan 12, 2009 accession
International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings (15 December 1997) Dec 15, 1997
Jan 14, 2003 accession
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Declaration:

“... with the following declaration in accordance with its article 20, paragraph 2:
“The Republic of Mozambique does not consider itself bound by the provisions of article 20 paragraph 1 of the Convention.
In this connection, the Republic of Mozambique states that, in each individual case, the consent of all Parties to such a dispute is necessary for the submission of the dispute to arbitration or to the International Court of Justice”.
Furthermore, the Republic of Mozambique declare that:
“The Republic of Mozambique, in accordance with its Constitution and domestic laws, may not and will not extradite Mozambique citizens.
Therefore, Mozambique citizens will be tried and sentenced in national courts”.
Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (11 December 1997) Dec 11, 1997
Jan 18, 2005 accession
Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction (18 September 1997) Sep 18, 1997
Dec 3, 1997 signature
Aug 25, 1998 ratification
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (10 September 1996) Sep 10, 1996
Sep 26, 1996 signature
Nov 4, 2008 ratification
Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks (4 August 1995) Aug 4, 1995
Dec 10, 2008 accession
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa (14 October 1994) Oct 14, 1994
Sep 28, 1995 signature
Mar 13, 1997 ratification
Agreement relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 (28 July 1994) Jul 28, 1994
Nov 16, 1994 ratification
Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction (3 September 1992) Sep 3, 1992
Aug 15, 2000 accession
Convention on Biological Diversity (5 June 1992) Jun 5, 1992
Jun 12, 1992 signature
Aug 25, 1995 ratification
7 . United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (9 May 1992) May 9, 1992
Jun 12, 1992 signature
Aug 25, 1995 ratification
International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families (18 December 1990) Dec 18, 1990
Mar 15, 2012 signature
Aug 19, 2013 ratification
Второй факультативный протокол к международному пакту о гражданских и политических правах, направленный на отмену смертной казни организация объединенных наций от 15 декабря 1989 г. Dec 15, 1989
Jul 21, 1993 accession
Convention on the Rights of the Child (20 November 1989) Nov 20, 1989
Sep 30, 1990 signature
Apr 26, 1994 ratification
Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal (22 March 1989) Mar 22, 1989
Mar 13, 1997 accession
United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (20 December 1988) Dec 20, 1988
Jun 8, 1998 accession
Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (16 September 1987) Sep 16, 1987
Sep 9, 1994 accession
Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer (22 March 1985) Mar 22, 1985
Sep 9, 1994 accession
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (10 December 1984) Dec 10, 1984
Sep 14, 1999 accession
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (10 December 1982) Dec 10, 1982
Dec 10, 1982 signature
Mar 13, 1997 ratification
21 . Agreement establishing the Common Fund for Commodities (27 June 1980) Jun 27, 1980
Dec 21, 1982 signature
Sep 30, 1993 accession
Конвенция о ликвидации всех форм дискриминации в отношении женщин объединенных наций 1980 год от 18 декабря 1979 г. Dec 18, 1979
Apr 21, 1997 accession
International Convention Against the Taking of Hostages (17 December 1979) Dec 17, 1979
Jan 14, 2003 accession
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Declaration:

“... with the following declaration in accordance with its article 16, paragraph 2:
"The Republic of Mozambique does not consider itself bound by the provisions of article 16 paragraph 1 of the Convention.
In this connection, the Republic of Mozambique states that, in each individual case, the consent of all Parties to such a dispute is necessary for the submission of the dispute to arbitration or to [the] International Court of Justice.”
Furthermore, the Republic of Mozambique declares that:
“The Republic of Mozambique, in accordance with its Constitution and domestic laws, can not extradite Mozambique citizens.
Therefore, Mozambique citizens will be tried and sentenced in national courts."
Constitution of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (8 April 1979) Apr 8, 1979
Nov 10, 1982 signature
Dec 14, 1983 ratification
Agreement establishing the International Tea Promotion Association (31 March 1977) Mar 31, 1977
Mar 29, 1984 accession
Agreement establishing the International Fund for Agricultural Development от 13 июня 1976 г. Jun 13, 1976
Oct 16, 1978 accession
Convention on a Code of Conduct for Liner Conferences (6 April 1974) Apr 6, 1974
Sep 21, 1990 accession
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Internationally Protected Persons, including Diplomatic Agents (14 December 1973) Dec 14, 1973
Jan 14, 2003 accession
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Declaration:

"... with the following declaration in accordance with its article 13, paragraph 2:
“The Republic of Mozambique does not consider itself bound by the provisions of article 13, paragraph 1 of the Convention.
In this connection, the Republic of Mozambique states that, in each individual case, the consent of all Parties to such a dispute is necessary for the submission of the dispute to arbitration or to [the] International Court of Justice.” Furthermore, the Republic of Mozambique declares that: The Republic of Mozambique, in accordance with its Constitution and domestic laws, can not extradite Mozambique citizens.
Therefore, Mozambique citizens will be tried and sentenced in national courts."
International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid (30 November 1973) Nov 30, 1973
Apr 18, 1983 accession
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The People's Republic of Mozambique interprets article 12 of the Convention as to mean that the submission of any dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Convention to the International Court of Justice shall be at the previous consent and request of all the parties to the dispute.
Convention on psychotropic substances (21 February 1971) Feb 21, 1971
Jun 8, 1998 accession
1 . Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (23 May 1969) May 23, 1969
May 8, 2001 accession
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (16 December 1966) Dec 16, 1966
Jul 21, 1993 accession
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (7 March 1966) Mar 7, 1966
Apr 18, 1983 accession
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Reservation:

"The People's Republic of Mozambique does not consider to be bound by the provision of article 22 and wishes to restate that for the submission of any dispute to the International Court of Justice for decision in terms of the said article, the consent of all parties to such a dispute is necessary in each individual case."
Agreement establishing the African Development Bank от 4 августа 1963 г. Aug 4, 1963
May 3, 1976 withdrawal
Вступает в силу: 03.05.1976
Jun 4, 1976 accession
Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (24 April 1963) Apr 24, 1963
Apr 18, 1983 accession
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Declaration:

"As regards articles 74 and 76, the People's Republic of Mozambique considers that these provisions are incompatible with the principle that multilateral international instruments whose purpose and subject matters are of interest to the International Community as a whole should be open for universal participation.
It also considers that the said articles are contrary to the principle of sovereign equality of states and deprive sovereign states from their legitimate right to participate in it."
Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness (30 August 1961) Aug 30, 1961
Oct 1, 2014 accession
Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (18 April 1961) Apr 18, 1961
Nov 18, 1981 accession
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"The People's Republic of Mozambique takes this opportun-ity to draw the attention to the discriminatory nature of the articles 48 and 50 of the present Convention which preclude a number of States from acceding to it. In view of its broad scope which affects the interest of all States in the world the present Convention should therefore be open for participation of all States."
"The People's Republic of Mozambique considers that the joint participation of States in a convention does not represent their official recognition."
Заключительный акт конференции Организации Объединенных Наций для принятия единой конвенции о наркотических средствах от 30 марта 1961 г. Mar 30, 1961
Jun 8, 1998 accession
Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards (10 June 1958) Jun 10, 1958
Jun 11, 1998 accession
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Reservation:

“The Republic of Mozambique reserves itself the right to enforce the provisions of the said Conventions on the base of reciprocity, where the artibral awards have been pronounced in the territory of another Contracting State.”
Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons (28 September 1954) Sep 28, 1954
Oct 1, 2014 accession
Convention relating to the Status of Refugees (28 July 1951) Jul 28, 1951
Dec 16, 1983 accession
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Reservations:

In respect of articles 13 and 22:

The Government of Mozambique will take these provisions as simple recommendations not binding it to accord to refugees the same treatment as is accorded to Mozambicans with respect to elementary education and property.
In respect of articles 17 and 19:

The Government of Mozambique will interpret [these provisions] to the effect that it is not required to grant privileges from obligation to obtain a work permit.
As regards article 15:

The Government of Mozambique will not be bound to accord to refugees or groups of refugees resident in its territory more extensive rights than those enjoyed by nationals with respect to the right of association and it reserves the right to restrict them in the interest of national security.
As regards article 26:

The Government of Mozambique reserves its right to designate place or places for principal residence for refugees or to restrict their freedom of movement whenever considerations of national security make it advisable.
As regards article 34:

The Government of Mozambique does not consider itself bound to grant to refugees facilities greater than those granted to other categories of aliens in general, with respect to naturalization laws."
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (9 December 1948) Dec 9, 1948
Apr 18, 1983 accession
Convention on the International Maritime Organization (6 March 1948) Mar 6, 1948
Jan 17, 1979 acceptance
Constitution of the World Health Organization от 22 июля 1946 г. Jul 22, 1946
Sep 11, 1975 acceptance
Факультативный протокол к Конвенции о ликвидации всех форм дискриминации в отношении женщин от 6 октября 1999 г. —
Nov 4, 2008 accession

Signed only (8)

Treaty Adopted Signature
United Nations Convention against Cybercrime; Strengthening International Cooperation for Combating Certain Crimes Committed by Means of Information and Communications Technology Systems and for the Sharing of Evidence in Electronic Form of Serious Crimes (24 December 2024) Dec 24, 2024
Oct 25, 2025 signature
Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (7 July 2017) Jul 7, 2017
Aug 18, 2020 signature
Arms Trade Treaty (2 April 2013) Apr 2, 2013
Jun 3, 2013 signature
Nagoya - Kuala Lumpur Supplementary Protocol on Liability and Redress to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (15 October 2010) Oct 15, 2010
Sep 26, 2011 signature
Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (17 July 1998) Jul 17, 1998
Dec 28, 2000 signature
Agreement to establish the South Centre (1 September 1994) Sep 1, 1994
Sep 30, 1994 signature
Agreement establishing the African Development Bank done at Khartoum on 4 August 1963, as amended by resolution 05-79 adopted by the Board of Governors on 17 May 1979 от 7 мая 1982 г. May 7, 1982
May 7, 1982 signature
Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, as amended by the Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961 (8 August 1975) Aug 8, 1975
Jun 8, 1998 signature

Dates of signature and ratification follow the Depositary; declarations and reservations are given in English, as in the source. Denunciations and withdrawals are taken from the Depositary's notes; the date is the date of effect, or the date of notification when the former is unknown.