China - Hunan Urban Development Project : resettlement action plan (Vol. 5 of 6) : Resettlement plan for corridor component (Zhaoshan section)

RP211 Volume 5 World Bank Loan Hunan Urban Development Project Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Resettlement Action Plan I Prepared by Hunan Provincial CZT Economic Integration Office Mar. 2004 FILE COPY  ':  World Bank Loan Hunan Urban Development Project Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Resettlement Action Plan Prepared by Hunan Provincial CZT Economic Integration Office Mar.2004   Approval ShouXianQing Check XieZengLi Compile WangTong LiuFang SunQingNan Major Participators ChenYan ChenJunYan LiLin GuoAiPing ChenYingLong KangFuLi  I I  Content 1. Summary 1-1 1.1 Project Background 1-1 1.2 General Situation of project 1-3 1.2.1 Project Location 1-3 1.2.2 Major Construction Contents 1-3 1.2.3 Cost Estimates and Schedule 1-5 1.2.4 Social and Economic Benefits of the Project 1-5 1.3 ProjectAffected Scope 1-6 1.4 Preparation of ResettlementAction Plan 1-7 1.4.1 Basis and Target of the Report 1-7 1.4.2 Methodology of Report Preparation 1-9 2. Project Impact 2-1 2.1 Measures for Avoiding or Minimizing Land Acquisition and Relocation' 2-1 2.1.1 Measure in Design Stage 2-1 2.1.2 Measures in Construction Stage 2-2 2.2 ProjectAffected Physical Indexes 2-2 2.2.1 Investigation Methodology and Process 2-3 2.2.2 Land Affected by the Project 2-3 2.2.3 Population Affected by the Project 2-7 2.2.4 Relocation of House and Appendix Facilities 2-8 2.2.5 Scattered Trees 2-10 2.2.6 Infrastructure and Special Facilities 2-11 2.2.7 Enterprise and Individual Business Shops 2-12 2.2.8 Relics and Vulnerable Group 2-15 2.3 Project Impact Analysis 2-15 2.3.1 Impact on Agriculture 2-15 2.3.2 Impact on Enterprises 2-16 2.3.3 Impact on Infrastructure and Special Facilities 2-20 2.3.4 Project Impact Analysis 2-20 3. Natural, Social and Economic Survey in Project Affected Zone 3-1  3.1 Natural Social and Economic Survey in Xiangtan City 3-1 3.1.1 Geology and Geomorphology 3-1 3.1.2 Meteorology and Hydrology 3-2 3.1.3 Natural Resources 3-7 3.2 Social and Economic Baseline in Counties and Districts Affected by the Project 3-8 3.3 Social and Economical Baseline in Townships and Villages Affected 3-12 3.4 Baseline of Resettlement Families in the Affected Zone 3-14 3.5 Impact of Land Acquisition and Relocation on Social and Economic of Population 3-15 Affected 4. Law Framework and Policies 4-1 4.1 Main Laws and Policies for Resettlement 4-1 4.2 Related Policies of World Bank 4-2 4.3 Policies Target of the Project 4-3 4.3.1 Compensation Qualification 4-3 4.3.2 Compensation Criteria 4-4 4.3.3 Varies Land Acquisition and Relocation Compensation Criteria and Standards 4-6 4.3.4 Ownership Sheet 4-35 5. Resettlement Plan 5-1 5.1 Resettlement Strategy 5-1 5.1.1 Resettlement Targets 5-1 5.1.2 Resettlement Principles and Measures 5-1 5.2 Resettlers' Living Restoration Plan 5-5 5.2.1 Principle and Procedures of Resettlement Points Alternative 5-6 5.2.2 Relocation and House Reconstruction Plan 5-7 5.2.3 Infrastructure and Public Facilities 5-8 5.3 Production Resettlement Plan 5-8 5.3.1 Tasks of Production Resettlement 5-8 5.3.2 Standard of Resettlers and Production Arrangement 5-13 5.3.3 Environment Capacity Analysis 5-14 5.3.4 Agricultural Arrangement Scheme 5-16 5.3.5 Non-Agricultural Arrangement Scheme 5-17 5.3.6 Restoration Scheme for Enterprises and Institutions 5-17 5.3.7 Restoration Measures for Resettlers' Economic Income 5-17 5.4 Comparison of Family Economic Income Levels before and after Resettlement 5-19  6. Organization and Responsibilities 6-1 6.1 Organization Participating Resettlement Planning 6-1 6.2 Organizations and Responsibilities of ReseKtlement Implementation and Management 6-1 6.2.1 Organizations 6-1 6.2.2 Organization Responsibilities 6-2 6.3 Supervision Organization 6-5 6.4 Resettlement Management System 6-6 6.5 Staffing and Facilities for Resettlement Organizations 6-6 6.6 Training 6-8 6.6.1 Training Plan of Resettlement Management Staff 6-8 6.6.2 Resettlement Production Skill Training Plan 6-10 6.7 Improving Measures for Organization 6-10 7. Public Participation and Harmonization with Residents in the Host Sites 7-1 7.1 Public Participation Strategy 7-1 7.2 Public Participation Approach and Measures 7-1 7.2.1 Participation and Consultation Approach 7-1 7.2.2 Measures for Participation and Consultation 7-2 7.3 Public Participation in Preparation of Resettlement Planning Report 7-3 7.4 Public Participation and Planning during Resettlement and Rehabilitation Report Implementation 7-8 7.4.1 Participation in House Reconstruction 7-9 7.4.2 Participation in Production Resettlement 7-9 7.4.3 Participation in the Use and Management for Land Compensation Cost 7-9 7.4.4 Participation in Project Construction 7-10 7.5 Harmonization with Residents in the Host Sites 7-10 8. Appeal Procedures 8-1 8.1 Potential Complained Problems and Resolutions 8-1 8.2 Appeal Channels and Procedures 8-2 8.2.1 Appeal Channel 8-2 8.2.2 Appeal Procedures 8-3 9. Environmental Protection and Management 9-1  9.1 Needs for Environmental Protection 9-1 9.2 Dismantling and Cleaning up 9-1 9.3 Environment Management in Resettlement Area 9-1 10. Monitoring and Evaluation 10-1 10.1 Internal Monitoring 10-1 10.1.1 Purpose and Task 10-1 10.1.2 Monitoring Organization 10-1 10.1.3 Implement Procedure 10-1 10.1.4 Monitoring Index 10-2 10.1.5 Intemal Monitoring Report 10-3 10.2 External Monitoring Evaluation 10-4 10.2.1 Purpose and Tasks 10-4 10.2.2 Principal Monitoring Index 10-4 10.2.3 Monitoring Evaluation Methods 10-5 10.2.4 Working Procedures 10-7 11. Cost Estimate 11-1 11.1 Cost Estimate Narrative 11-1 11.1.1 Preparation Basis 11-1 11.1.2 Resettlement Compensation Cost Summary 11-1 11.1.3 Financing 11-2 11.2 Cost Estimate of Itemized Investment 11-2 11.2.1 Rural Resettlement Compensation Cost 11-2 11.2.2 Special Facilities Compensation Cost 11-6 11.2.3 Other Compensation Cost 11-7 11.2.4 Basic Contingency Cost 11-7 11.2.5 Relevant Taxes 11-7 11.3 Fund Use 11-9 11.4 Balance of Land Compensation Fee and Production Resettlement Investment 11-10 11.5 Fund management and Auditing 11-12 12. Resettlement Implementation Scheduling 12-1  12.1 Principles for Scheduling 12-1 12.2 Schedule 12-2 12.2.1 Resettlement Implementation Schedule 12-2 12.2.2 Yearly Fund Use Plan 12-2 ATTACHED TABLES ATTACHED FIGURE I  I  Attached Schematic Drawing of Geographical Location .. Arawing I of Project Region I I4EF  I  Resettlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) 1. Summary 1.1 Project Background The construction of economic zones along rivers has been a dominant trend of economy development in China and some developed countries and regions. The rapid development of several economic zones along rivers in the world, like Rhine Economic Zone, Seine Economic Zone, Changjiang Delta Economic Zone and Zhujiang Delta Economic Zone has greatly supported the developing of towns and villages along the rivers, most of which have been the economic centres of their countries or regions. It is explicitly pointed out in national 'the tenth five-year developing program" that inland areas should take every advantage of their geographic positions and comprehensive resources to speed up the economic development. Focusing on the regions having main transportation lines on land and water, the role of central cities shall be fully played, while cultivating new economic increasing programs and zones at the same time. It can be expected that promoting the economic zones' development is one focus of the increasing developing strategies during the tenth five years in China. And here Xiangjiang ecologic economy zone is facing a rare chance. These three cities (Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan), located in the east of Hunan province, form a city group like a Chinese character 'ping', attaching to each other, along the lower reach of Xiangjiang River. And the distances between each two of them never exceed 45km. In August 2001, the provincial planning office in Hunan entrusted Obermeyer Consulting Engineers (Germany) to prepare the conceptual plan of Xiangjiang ecologic economy zone in CZT (namely, Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan). Obviously, the geologic position of this region is ideal: being close to the golden watercourse of Changjiang in the north, it not only abuts with Wuhan economic circle and connects with Changjiang economic stripe, but also has Guangdong and Guangxi as its neighbors in the center of the transition between Wuhan economic circle and the economic zone in Zhujiang delta. It would be expected that it would be a golden economic region receiving multi-fold economic radiation, a real "golden" delta area. The project of roads in Xiangjiang ecologic economy zone functioned as flood controlling and sight seeing has become one of the first proved projects on cities developing strategies (CDS) supported by the World Bank in China, being one of the seven major intensive habitations' constructions supported specially by national "tenth five-year developing program". Following the market economy rules, the big mingle of the three cities (CZT) will be made through the integrations in infrastructures, markets, industries and cities to galvanize Hunan economy and make CZT developing the nuclear of Hunan economy development, I~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-  Resettlement Action Plan for Coridor Component (Zhaoshan Secton) the clustering area of high technology and modem ecologic city networks, finally influence and promote surrounding area and the whole province's economic development. Along Xiangjiang River, Xiangjiang ecologic economy zone has a road through these three cities (CZT), and it starts from the Yueliang Island Bridge in the north to Kongzhou Bridge of Zhouzhou in the south, extending for 128km, including more than 100 mountains and 15 islands, and connecting 3 major cities and 12 small towns. Being one of main parts in CZT economy integration program, it will become an well spaced economy entity with mature infrastructures and special landscape, which has combined the ecologic development in different fields: landscape, industries, cities and towns developing, culture and custom, high technology, recreation and tourism, and communication and flood controlling. While the preparation of the Xiangjiang scenery zone was operating, the three cities would initiate the construction of Xiangjiang economic and scenery zone, with the start of the building of flood controlling scenery zone along the river. Being an important part of this synthetic economy, building of this flood control landscape corridor component (FCLCtC) will not only greatly strengthen the flood controlling ability of the ecologic economy zone along Xiangjiang River, improve existing ecologic environment, but also give prominence to special culture and landscape in Hunan and enhance the connection of urban and rural area, to bring out a benign increase in ecologic development for both the project affected area and people's living standard. The theme of " High starting point, high strict standard, and high level" in this project, one part of the whole planning of Xiangjiang ecologic economy zone, will greatly promote the economic zone's fame. Moreover, the construction of this project will provide unlimited business chances for Xiangtan city, which can easily bring an all-round development of several economies along the Xiangjiang River, readjust its industrial structures and contribute much to its economy and the construction of ecologic scenery and flood controlling projects. This project consists of four sections: Changsha urban section, Zhuzhou urban section, Zhaoshan section in Xiangtan, and Xiangtan urban section, which would be built by four different work groups. And Zhaoshan section in Xiangtan, totaling 6.59km, which begins 1-2  Resettlement Action Plan for Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) from Yijiawang town and ends at Shangrui Expressway, will be finished by Zhaoshan Trading and Traveling Development Company (Xiangtan). 1.2 General Situation of Project 1.2.1 Project Location Located in the northeastern corner of Xiangtan City, Zhaoshan adjoins to Muyun Town of Changsha City in the north, to Baima Town of Zhuzou City in the east and to Hetang Township of Xiangtan City in the south, and faces the Xiangjing River in the west. It stands in the juncture of such three cities Changsha, Xiangtan and Zhuzhou, and is about 20km away from each city. It is the only node that connects the three cities and also the important site on the Xiangjing River Ecological Economic Belt. All that makes the Zhaoshan enjoy the geographic superiority endowed by nature. Zhaoshan has a superior geographic location, through which 7 vital communications lines pass. And its natural environment is so beautiful that it is tl4e famous scenic spot at provincial level with great reputation. In order to protect the integrity of Zhaoshan and its surrounding environment, the Flood Control Landscape Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) will be constructed bypassing the mountain. The Zhaoshan Section and Changsha Section of the Flood Control Landscape Corridor Component will be connected by G107 national road. Meanwhile, the national road will also connect with the Zhaoshan scenic spot and link to the surroundings of the mountain as a compatible whole, which will be the green shinning spot in the ecological belt region. There exists a certain basis in terms of accommodation, public service facilities, industry, storage and infrastructure, etc. Some public service facilities such as New Century Furniture City, Golden Triangle Motorbike Market, Chinaware City, etc, have been successively completed. Totally, there are 127 industrial enterprises, 6 storehouses and relative complete infrastructures, which pave the way for the further development and construction of the Development Zone. 1.2.2 Major Construction Contents The major construction content of the project in Zhaoshan section includes such three 1-3  Resettlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) parts as road works along the river, flood control works and scenery works. 1) Road Works The road works in Zhaoshan section starts from the G107 national road in Yijiawan Town, reaching Qunlipai Mountain in the west, passing Yangtian Lake in the south, and ends at k8+000 of Tanshao expressway, with total length 6.59km. The road construction adopts class 2 highway standard, with subgrade width 12m, pavement width 7.5m, sidewalk width 3m, minimum horizontal radius 125m, max longitudinal slop 3%, concave radius 6000m, convex radius 8000m and designing load standard of bridge and culvert of City-Class A 2) Flood Control Works The main purpose of flood control works construction is to protect Yijiawan Town and Yangtian Lake dyke. The flood control construction follows the standard of resisting a 50-year flood and water log control construction follows the standard of closing the gate for a 10-year flood, with the capacity of discharging 24 hours lasting rainstorm in 24 hours. The major project content as well as its scale is to newly construct flood control embankment 1.51km, heighten and thicken embankment 5.8km, deal with seepage of levee body 2.346km, deal with seepage of embankment foundation 1.44km, enlarge bank revetment foot 2.626km, newly construct 1 culvert gate, lengthen 5 culverts, and enlarge or newly construct 9 power stations at 2 sites of 3180kw. 3) Scenery Works This section belongs to the relaxing, tranquil, natural rural scenery with wide river surface and wide green belt space. In accordance with the local natural conditions and topographic characteristic, the project should emphasize on its natural and ecological functions, and create fresh and natural rural scenery full of vitality, through boulevard, green esplanade park and large stretch of farmland and meadow. Meanwhile, some scenery spots like water leisure park and ecological reservation zone should be laid out in this region. 4) The Employer 1-4  Resettlement Action Plan for Cormdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Xiangtan Zhaoshan Economy Trade & Tourism Development Company is responsible for construction of this project. Hunan Xiangtan Zhaoshan Economy Trade & Tourism Development Zone is a provincial level development zone, approved by the provincial government in 1993. Under the leadership of the development zone management committee, the Xiangtan Zhaoshan Economy Trade & Tourism Development Co. practises general manager responsibility system with a registered capital 11.5 million Yuan and 36 employees. The company is mainly engaged in metal material and construction material, as well as tourism service project, jointly funded and cooperative project development concurrently. The total amount of capital invested in the infrastructure construction in the zone has surpassed 200 million Yuan, since the company set up. 1.2.3 Cost Estimates and Schedule The total project investment is 189,648,000yuan, with construction cost 23,706,000yuan per kilometer on average. The construction period of this project falls into early stage preparation and project operation stage. The project construction period is expected to start from Jan, 2005 and end in Dec, 2006, with a total construction period 2 years (early stage preparation 2 years, total construction period 4 years). The project construction period is divided into such stages as early stage preparation, resettlement relocation, earth and rock work, project construction, greening work, scenery construction along the river and some other sprinkling works. 1.2.4 Social and Economic Benefits of Project The implementation of this project will effectively drive tourism in Zhaoshan and economic development, and improve the development of The Xiangjing River scenery belt and highway construction. Through evaluation on national economy, this project has well benefits of national economy. The benefits mainly include following parts. (1) benefits of lowering operation cost (2) benefits of time saving for travelers l-5  Resetstement Acton Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Secton) (3) benefits of flood control and water log control (By calculation in project preparation, the project benefits of flood control and water log control are 16.09 million yuan) (4) benefits of land value added The cost and benefit analysis of national economy see table 1.2-1 (figure comes from Feasibility Study Report). National Economic Evaluation Table for FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Table 1.2-1 C 104 Benefit Static benefit Social discount rate (12%) Economic Year (14 calculation evaluation Cos(n) yuan) (10 yuan) Discount Cost present Benefit Net present index factor value present value value 2005 8379 -8379 0.9091 7617 0 -7617 2006 8379 -16758 0.8264 6925 0 -14542 2007 260 3950 -13068 0.7513 195 2967 -11770 2008 268 3950 -9386 0.683 183 2698 -9255 2009 276 3950 -5712 0.6209 171 2452 -6974 2010 284 3950 -2046 0.5645 160 2230 -4905 2011 292 3950 \1611 0.5132 150 2027 -3028 2012 301 3950 5259 0.4665 141 1843 -1326 2013 310 3950 8899 0.4241 132 1675 218 ENPV 2014 320 3950 12529 0.3855 123 1523 1617 (104 yuan): 11897 2015 572 3950 15906 0.3505 201 1384 2801 EIRR(%) 2016 339 3950 19517 0.3186 108 1258 3951 19.47 EBCR: 2017 349 3950 23117 0.2897 101 1144 4994 1.75 Payback 2018 360 3950 26707 0.2633 95 1040 5940 period: (year) 2019 371 3950 30286 0.2394 89 946 6797 8.9 2020 382 3950 33854 0.2176 83 860 7573 2021 393 3950 37411 0.1978 78 781 8277 2022 405 3950 40956 0.1799 73 710 8914 2023 725 3950 44180 0.1635 119 646 9442 2024 430 3950 47701 0.1486 64 587 9965 2025 442 3950 51208 0.1351 60 534 10439 2026 456 3950 63081 0.1228 56 485 11897 Salvage 8379 -1029 v a l u I _ _ _ I__ _ _ _ I__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.3 Project Affected Scope 1-6  Resettlement Action Plan for Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Land acquisition and relocation for road construction totally involves 3 towns (township), 6 villages (community) (only part of township collective-owned enterprises in Zhaoshan Town are involved, only wasteland and part of special facilities in Jinlan village of Yijiawan Town are involved), and 16 villager groups (residential committee). They are Yaozhou community, Jinlan village and Haotang village of Yijiawan town in Yuetang district, Xiangtan; Zhaoshan town; Zhengjiang village, Yijia village and Zhubu village of Hetang town. The project in Zhaoshan section starts from G107 national road in Yijiawan Town, passing Yangtian Lake, and ends at k8+000 of Tanshao expressway, with total length 6.59km. According to the land occupation width requirements of the route recommended in the Feasibility Study Report, the investigation scopes of land occupation influence for route sections are defined as follow: (1) The investigation scope of road section from G107 national road to Yangtian Lake dyke (connecting line) is the real land occupation scope for road construction. (2) The investigation scope of road section from the waterfront near the Hunan Nantian Co, Ltd to Yangtian Lake dyke, where the proposed Jinjiang embankment is to be situated, is the real land occupation scope for road construction. (3) The road section from the Yangtian Lake dyke to Zhubugang bridge of Tanshao expressway, within the scope of 20m away from the embankment inner slope foot, is the real land occupation scope for road construction. 1.4 Preparation of Resettlement Action Plan 1.4.1 Basis and Target of the Report. 1) Basis of Preparation (1 ) The Preparation of the Service Contract based on the Resettlement Plan signed with the Owner (2) The Feasibility Study Report for Flood Control Landscape Corridor Component along Xiangjiang River, Changzhutan Urban Development Project (Zhaoshan section, Xiangtan) 1-7  Resettlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) (3) the World Bank, Operational Policy on Involuntary Resettlement OP/BP 4.122) (4) LandAdministration Lawof PR.C (1999) (5) Urban House Dismantling and Relocation Administrative Ordinance (2001) (6) Hunan Provincial Implementation of Urban House Dismantling and Relocation Administrative Ordinance (2000) (7) Land Requisition and Resettlement Compensation Method of Xiangtan city (7ZF No 18 [2001]) (8) Social, economic and land acquisition and relocation physical index investigation within the land acquisition and relocation scope of the project (9) The discussions with the project employers, local governments and representatives of the affected people 2) Targets of Preparation (1) The construction, technical and economic measures employed shall avoid or reduce the number of land acquisition and relocation as much as possible; while the relocation is unavoidable, effective measures shall be made to diminish the influence of land acquisition and relocation to the local residents' production and daily life. (2) Social economic investigation and relevant relocation program of the resettlers will be made during the preparation of the project. (3) The relocation of resettlers will base on the physical indexes and compensation criteria, targeting to improve or at least rehabilitate resettlers' original living standard. (4) Further development of the resettlers is highly recommenced. The relocation of people in village will be guided by those more developed second and third industries, on the basis of land exploit. (5) Encourage resettlers and existing residents in the host site to participate the 1-8  Resetflement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) planning of resettlement and planning Scheme; (6) Resettlers will be given prior consideration for relocation in the old community. (7) Both resettlers and existing residents will benefit from this project. 1.4.2 Methodology of Report Preparation From August 13 to September 2 in 2003, the unit in charge of the preparation of this report organized specialists and experts, with the active cooperation of all level local governments in the project zone, to make a comprehensive investigation concerning the physical indexes in the occupied area and influence to resettler's families in the project zone and a randomly sampling survey was made on the willingness of these resettlers. Meanwhile, holding a resettlement coordination meeting with the participation of the employers, the designers, government at all levels affected and the resettlement representatives, they listened to the opinions of various parties, discussed resettlement scheme, the ways of resettlement living restoration, compensation by adapting law framework and criteria etc., then proposed initial resettlement planning program. In line with the established policies of our country, law and statute and requirements of the World Bank for resettlement, they performed reasonability analysis and feasibility study analysis for how townships at all levels (street office) in project zone affected, improved and perfected in accordance with the suggestions of technical assistance experts of the BANK and consultant experts of Mott MacDonald Company after their reading and observation on site, completed preparation of Resettlement Action Plan report at last. It was checked and approved by local government in project zone. On the basis of field investigation, this resettlement action plan have made a detailed analysis and demonstration on several items, such as the scope and degree of project construction's influence, standard and law framework employed in the resettlement compensation, the resettlement schemes for the people influenced, the livelihood restoration scheme, and the organization framework and project's construction schedule, followed by relevant conclusions and suggestions. 1-9  I I I  Resettlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) 2. Project Impact 2.1 Measures for Avoiding and Minimizing Land Acquisition and Relocation 2.1.1 Measures in Design Stage The Feasibility Study Report has done comparison and selection of route alignments between two schemes, which are as follows: Scheme 1: With city main road class I standard, designing driving velocity V=60km/h, the width of pavement is 57.5m, minimum horizontal radius without super-elevation 600m, minimum horizontal radius 125m. Longitudinal slope 3%, convex radius 8000m, concave radius 6000m. The design load standard of bridge and culvert is city-class A. Scheme 2: Transverse section is designed to combined flood control embankment with sub-grade, and embankment crest width is 12m. By class 11 highway, embankment crest width is 12m, the width of pavement is 7.5m, and pedestrian width is 3m. Arranging road along the Xiangjiang river: Minimum horizontal radius 125m, maximum longitudinal slope 3%, convex radius 8000m, concave radius 6000m. The design load standard of bridge and culvert is city-class A. Because the road width in scheme 1 is wider than that in scheme 2, the work quantities of land acquisition and relocation is evidently larger than that in scheme 2, considering this, the scheme2 is superior to the other one, and thus scheme2 is recommended in the Feasibility Study Report. In order to reduce the impact of the project on the acquisition and relocation, the road design institute once again in sep had optimized the route of scheme 2, 2003; the connection between this road and G107 National Road has reverted to Qunlipaishan Mountain in Yijiawan Township. Compared with pervious ones, the optimized scheme can reduce relocating 98 households with 332 people, and it can reduce affecting 4 enterprises with 230 people, at the same time, the area of house relocation has decreased by 18299.25m2, with decreasing acquisition land 193.4mu, besides, about 46.25 million RMB investment have been decreased too. 2-1  Resettlement Action Plan for Comdor Cornponent (Zhaoshan Section) 2.1.2 Measures in Construction Stage The occupied land of this project is distributed linearly and the influence of land acquisition and relocation is not great. However, in order to minimize the effect of the project implementation to the area, it is necessary to pay attention to the construction layout and selection of construction schemes so as to avoid unnecessary land requisition and house relocation. The steps are suggested as follows: (1) Investigation will be done before the practice of relocation so as to distinguish the buildings that should not be relocated or only partly need relocated (2) For the buildings which are necessary to be relocated for the requirement of this project, it is necessary to notify the owner of the buildings in advance and empty the house, or to construct temporary buildings at the place, then reconstruct them according to the building after the completion of this project which the owner have the right to use them. (3) The losses caused by the relocation of this project should be compensated sufficiently according to the replacement price and the adverse influence should be minimized to the smallest extent. (4) The host site should be located near the former inhabitant site, so the inhabitants can keep touch with each other. On the other hand, increase of the distance from the host site to the worksite should be avoided. (5) The affected enterprises should be informed in advance and the host site should be arranged ahead and their losses should be compensated too, so the production interruption can be minimized and it is necessary to consult with the owners for the arrangement of the employees. (6) During resettlement, assistance and the convenience from relevant functional department should be offered to the inhabitants and affected enterprises in order to implement smoothly and to mitigate their overburden and losses. 2.2 Project Affected Physical Indexes 2-2  ResettlementAction Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) The Project entails acquisitioned land of 886.08 mu, of which, the permanent occupied land is 475.61 mu, including state land 48.28 mu, and collective land 427.33 mu (including 196.69 mu cultivated land) and temporary occupied land is 410.47mu.The relocation house within the scope of the project is 37,258.85m2, of which, the residence building area is 33594.49m2, and the non-residence is 3664.36m2. There are 204 households all together affected by the project including residence, enterprises and units, the affected population is 851 in total, 192 households (803 people) are affected, and 182 of them (760 people) should be relocated, the other 10 households (43 people) are partly affected. There are 12 enterprises including 48 employees, which are partly used to make some operation. The affected population has been counted into the house-affected population, 303 people including 48 staff of the enterprise need production resettlement. More details are shown in Table 2.2-1. 2.2.1 Investigation Methodology and Process The house building area and appendix buildings quantities are measured by per household statistics, The landmark of the ministration and land are drawn on the spot with 1/2000-terrain fieldworks, then fixing every village group's cultivated land, gardening land, forest land, and the others by measuring maps. All kinds of professional items are investigated by category. All the physical indexes within affected area are investigated comprehensively with methods referred above. 2.2.2 Land Affected by the Project 1) Permanent Project Land Acquisition The permanent acquisitioned land is 475.61 mu, including state land and collective land. (1) State Owned Land The state owned land is 48.28 mu, accounting for 10.15% of total acquisitioned land; 14.82 mu is agriculture land, including 8.63 mu vegetable land and 6.19 mu timberland; 34.42 mu is construction land, including 3.66mu building land, 17.9 mu enterprise land, and 10.86 mu public land; and 1.04 mu is unused land. 2-3  Rese Wement Actfon Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Table 2.2-1 Land Acquisition Physical Index Summary for FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Project Zone Item Unit Yljiawan Zhaoshan Hetang Total 1. Land Acquisition Mu 612.86 28.48 244.74 886.08 (I). Permanent land use Mu 202.39 28.48 244.74 475.61 1. National land Mu 48.28 0 0 48.28 (1). Agriculture land Mu 14.82 14.82 Of which cutfivated land Mu 8.63 8.63 (2). Construction land Mu 32.42 32.42 (3). Unused land Mu 1.04 1.04 2. Collective land Mu 154.11 28.48 244.74 427.33 (1). Agriculture land Mu 106.77 175.88 282.65 Of which cultivated land Mu 60.24 136.45 196.69 (2). Construction land Mu 22.48 28.48 41.53 92.49 (3). Unused land Mu 24.86 27.33 52.19 (iI). Temporary land Mu 410.47 410.47 11 House relocation m2 16415.52 1149.25 19694.08 37258.85 1. Residence m2 14690.05 0 18904.44 33594.49 Formal house m2 10109.37 12516.37 22625.74 Sundry house m2 4580.68 6388.07 10968.75 2. Non-residence m2 1725.47 1149.25 789.64 3664.36 Enterprise. unit house m2 1725.47 1149.25 789.64 3664.36 Ill. No. of affected resident HH 88 104 192 IV. Affected residence population Person 360 443 803 V. No. of relocated resident HH HH 86 96 182 VI Relocation population Person 352 408 760 VIl enterprise affected No 4 4 4 12 VIII affected enterprise population Person 7 24 17 48 2) Collective Owned Land The collective owned land is 427.33 mu, accounting for 89.85% of total acquisitioned land; agriculture land occupied is 282.65 mu, accounting for 66.14% of the collective land. The cultivated land is 196.69 mu, accounting for 46.03% of the collective land and accounting 2-4  Resettlement Action Plan for Comidor Component (Zhaoshan Section) for 41.36% of the permanent acquisitioned land. Among the agriculture land, there are 51.66mu fish ponds, 12.66mu lotus root fields, 14.22mu timberland, and 7.42mu water surface; the construction land of collective land is 92.49 mu, including 27.91 mu residential site, 0.34mu township collective enterprise land, 7.16mu road land, and 57.08mu public land. Of the collective land, there is 52.19 mu unused land, which is all grassland. The project permanent land acquisition physical indexes are detailed in table 2.2-2. Summary Table of Affected Index for Permanent Land Acquisition for FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Table2.2-2 Project zone Item Unit Yijiawan Town Zhaoshan Township Hetang Township Total Permanent acquisition land mu 202.39 28.48 244.74 475.61 I State-owned Land mu 48.28 0 0 48.28 1 Agriculture Land mu 14.82 0 0 14.82 1.1 Cultivated Land mu 8.63 O O 8.63 Vegetable Land mu 8.63 0 8.63 1.2 Forest Land mu 6.19 0 0 6.19 Timber mu 6.19 0 0 6.19 2 Construction Land Use . mu 32.42 0 0 32.42 2.1constrution land mu 3.66 0 0 3.66 2.2 Enterprise Land mu 17.9 17.9 2.3 Public Land mu 10.86 0 0 10.86 3 Unused Land mu 1.04 0 0 1.04 Grass Land mu 1.04 0 0 1.04 11. Collective land mu 154.11 28.48 244.74 427.33 1 Agriculture Land mu 106.77 0 175.88 282.65 1.1 Cultivated Land mu 60.24 0 136.45 196.69 Paddy Field mu 24.61 0 97.3 121.91 Vegetable Land mu 17.2 0 39.15 56.35 Dry Land mu 18.43 0 0 18.43 2-5  Reseftlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Secton) Summary Table of Affected Index for Permanent Land Acquisition for FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Table2.2-2 Project zone Item Unit Yijiawan Town Zhaoshan Township Hetang Township Total 1.2 Fish pond mu 30.24 0 21.42 51.66 1.3 Lotus root pond mu 8.17 0 4.49 12.66 1.4 Forest Land mu 2 0 12.22 14.22 imber mu 2 0 12.22 14.22 1.5 Water Surface mu 6.12 0 1.3 7.42 2 Construction Land Use mu 22.48 28.48 41.53 92.49 1.1 Residential Basin mu 5.53 2.01 20.37 27.91 1.2 Enterprise Land mu 0.22 0 0.12 0.34 1.3 Road Land mu 2.74 0 4.42 7.16 1.4 Public Land mu 13.99 26.47 16.62 57.08 3 Unused Land \ mu 24.86 0 27.33 52.19 Grass Land mu 24.86 0 27.33 52.19 2) Temporary Construction Land According to the temporary construction occupation scheme offered by road design unit, the number of temporary land of this project is 569.99mu, including Caopizhou Borrow, Yaozhou Borrow, Fengxingshan Quarry in Zhaoshan and temporary construction facilities land. The temporary facilities, which account for 9.52mu, including temporary road 150 mu, can be arranged in the permanent acquisitioned land. The other borrows and quarries will occupy 279.12 mu of shrub land, and 131.35 mu of wasteland with a total of 410.47 mu. More details are shown in Table 2.2-3. 2-6  Resettement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Physical Index Summary for Temporary Land Acquisition for FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Table2.2-3 Yijiawan Town Item Unit Total Zhaoshan Caopichou Zhaoshan Yaozhou Zhaoshan Fenxingshan borrow yard Borrow yard Borrow yard Temporary land mu 410.47 257.9764 149.9932 2.5 acquisition 1.shrubbery mu 279.12 175.4264 101.9932 1.7 2.Waste Land mu 131.35 82.55 48 0.8 2.2.3 Population Affected by the Project 1) Resident After the on-site investigation, there are 201 householders, 841 persons will be impacted by the project land requisition. Of which, 9 householders, 38 persons will be only impacted by the land acquisition; 140 householders, 586 persons will be only impacted by the house dismantling; 52 householders, 217 persons will be impacted by the land requisition and house dismantling; 182 householders, 760 persons need remove and resettle; the house and attachment of 10 householders, 43 persons will be impacted, and 255 persons need production resettlement. 2) Non-residence This project land acquisition and relocation will affect 12 enterprises with a population of 48, of which, 7 people scattered in 4 different places belong to Yijiawan Township, 24 people in 4 places belong to Zhaoshan Township, and 48 people are from 4 different sites belong to Hetang Township. The total population affected by this project will be 889, of which, 303 people need production resettlement (including 48 people from the enterprise). The project-affected population is given in table 2.2-4. 2-7  Resettlement Acdon Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Affected Population Table for FCLRP (Zhaoshan Section) Table2.2-4 Project district Item Unit Yijiawan Zhaoshan Hetang Total I . Household 1. No. of only housebreaking not HH 67 73 140 land acquisition . Population of only housebreaking not Person 274 312 586 land acquisition 2. No. of only land acquisition not house HH _ breaking Population of only land acquisition not house Person 21 17 38 breaking 3. No. of housebreaking and land acquisition HH 21 31 52 Population of housebreaking and land acquisition Person 86 131 217 4.No. of house affected HH 88 104 192 House affected population Person 360 443 803 5. No. of relocation household HH 86 96 182 Housing relocation population Person 352 408 760 6.No. of household affected HH 93 108 201 Population affected Person 381 460 841 7. Need production resettlement population Person 107 148 255 II. Non-residence 1. No. of non-residence affected NO. 4 4 4 12 2.Non-residence affected population Person 7 24 17 48 III. The total population affected by project Person 388 24 477 889 2.2.4 Relocation of House and Appendix Facilities Within the project land use scope, the Project entails relocation of house 37,258.85 m2, which includes residence and non-residence two categories. Of which, the residence building area is 33,594.49m2, accounting for 90.17% of the total housing area, and the non-residence building area 3,664.36m2, accounting for 9.83%. 2-8  Resettlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) According to structure, the relocation residence area involves 16,594.58m2 of brick and concrete structure, 3,243.08m2 of brick and timber structure, and 2,788.08m2 of earth and wood structure; the sundry house involves 10,968.75m2, including 1,031.38m2 of brick and concrete, 6,027.86m2 of brick and timber, and 3,909.51m2 of earth and wood. The relocation non-residence involves collective buildings and enterprises buildings. According to the structure, the formal house involves 1,813.45m2 of brick and concrete structure, 1,055.97m2 of brick and timber structure; and the sundry house involves 794.94m2, including 46.42m2 of brick and concrete structure, 552.08m2 of brick and timber structure, 196.44m2 of earth and wood. After the investigation, all of the buildings in the project-affected zone are legal, and there is no temporary building. All of the non-residence users are legal managers. The relocation houses and appendix buildings are given in table 2.2-5 and the investigation detail is given in attached table 4. House and Appendix Building Summary for FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Table 2.2-5 Project District Item Unit Yijiawan Town Zhaoshan Township Hetang Township Total I . House m2 16415.52 1149.25 19694.08 37258.85 1. Residence m2 14690.05 0 18904.44 33594.49 1.1. Formal house m 2 10109.37 0 12516.37 22625.74 Brick & concrete m2 6427.83 0 10166.75 16594.58 Brick & timber m2 2413.82 0 829.26 3243.08 Earth & wood m2 1267.72 0 1520.36 2788.08 1.2 Sundry house m2 4580.68 0 6388.07 10968.75 Brick & concrete m2 417.88 0 613.5 1031.38 Brick & timber m2 2740.62 0 3287.24 6027.86 Earth & wood m2 1422.18 0 2487.33 3909.51 2, Non-residence m2 1725.47 1149.25 789.64 3664.36 2.1. Formal house m2 1703.21 548.89 617.32 2869.42 Brick & concrete m2 849.04 347.09 617.32 1813.45 2-9  Resetlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Secton) House and Appendix Building Summary for FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Table 2.2-5 Project District Item Unit Yijiawan Town Zhaoshan Township Hetang Township Total Brick & timber m2 854.17 201.8 0 1055.97 2.2 Sundry house m2 22.26 600.36 172.32 794.94 Brick & concrete m2 0 40.9 5.52 46.42 Brick & timber m2 19.26 532.82 0 552.08 Earth & wood m2 3 26.64 166.8 196.44 11 Appendix building 1. Sunning ground m2 5082.54 0 8582.61 13665.15 Cement m2 5082.54 0 8582.61 13665.15 2. Bounding wall m2 791.63 296.18 2116.17 3203.98 Iron made m2 11.93 0 0 11.93 Bncklaying m2 779.7 296.18 2116.17 3192.05 3. Protective bank 1867.17 2.86 3704.7 5574.73 Mortar Masonry (Block) m3 1653.5 0 3563.8 5217.3 Concrete m3 0 0 2.31 2.31 Dry masonry m3 121.95 0 15.86 137.81 Bricklaying m3 91.72 2.86 122.73 217.31 4. Well No 37 0 68 105 Earth well No 8 0 45 53 Pressure well No 29 0 23 52 5. Water tank No 7 0 14 21 6. Water basin No 79 0 99 178 7. Manure pit No 98 0 189 287 2.2.5 Scattered Trees During the investigation of physical indexes affected by the Project, the trees around the residences of the households affected by the project and other varieties of aged plants spreading over the field are sorted and counted by their species and sizes. According to the investigation and statistics, this project requires cuffing down 1297 trees, in which there are 457 fruit trees and 840 other kinds of trees. 2-10  Resettlement Acton Plan for Cormdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) The statistics of the scattered trees affected by the Project is given in Table 2.2-6. Statistical Table of Scattered Tree Affected by FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Table 2.2-6 Item__Unit_ Project District Item Unit Yijiawan Town Zhaoshan Township Hetang Township Total Scattered tree No. 388 0 909 1297 1. Fruit tree No. 133 0 324 457 Matured tree No. 103 0 170 273 Young tree No. 30 0 154 184 2. Other trees No. 255 0 585 840 2.2.6 Infrastructure and Special Facilities Due to the project impact, it requires simple highway 1.7 km, tractor road 9400m2, high-voltage line 13.8 km, low-voltage line 23.7 km, telecommunication line 10.59 km, cable TV line 2.3 km and 1.4 km canals as well as 6-site transfrrmer facilities. The infrastructure and special facilities affected by the project impact are given in Table2.2-7 Table 2.2-7 Special Facilities Physical Index Summary FCLCC(Zhaoshan Section) ItemlUnit Project District Item Unit Yijiawan Town Zhaoshan Township Hetang Township Total I Road facilities Simple highway km 1.7 0 0 1.7 Tractor road m2 2400 0 7000 9400 . 1 Power transmission line High-voltage km 6.2 0 7.6 13.8 Low-voltage km 9.1 0 14.6 23.7 Transformer facilities NO 2 0 4 6 III. Telecommunications line km 7.2 0 3.39 10.59 IV. Cable TV line km 2.3 0 0 2.3 V. Canal km 0.6 0 0.8 1.4 2-11  ResetflementAc4on Plan for Coridor Component (Zhaoshan Secion) 2.2.7 Enterprise and Individual Business Shops 1) Enterprise There are 12 units/enterprises buildings located in the scope of levied project land, which should be relocated, including state and collective enterprises. 2 of them with 17 affected people belong to state owned enterprises and 10 of them with 31 affected people belong to collective enterprises. Affected enterprises involve Xiangtan Navigation Company, Warehouse of Zhaoshan Township Supply and Sales Cooperative, Zhaoshan Building Material Product Factory, Yangtianhu Embankment Administrative Station and other collective sand pits owned by some villages, electrical transformer houses and so on. The enterprises affected by the Project are detailed in Table 2.2-8. 2-12  Resettlement Action Plan for Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Table 2.2-8 Detail Table of Enterprises/Units Affected by FCLCC (Zhaoshan Section) Township(Office) Village Name of Unit Character of Enterprise Operation Affected extent Affected Population ~~~ ~ (Community) Situation Yaozhou Xiangtan Navigation Corp State-owned 0 Idle Part houses Community Zhaoshan Township Supply and Sales Cooperative 0 Yjiawan Songtang Xingwang Sand Pits Collective Relocation7 Village Electrical transformer houses 0 Zhaoshan Building Material Product Factory, Part houses 8 Changtan Sand Pits 5 Zhaoshan Yonghong Sand Pits Collective 6 Normal Zhaoshan Sand Pits 5 Zhengjiang Electrical transformer houses Relocation 0 Village Yangtianhu Embankment Administrative Station State-owned 17 Hetang Zubu Village Collective appendix facilities of villages 0 Collective Yijia Village Collective appendix facilities of villages , Total 12 48 2-13  Resettlement Acion Plan for Coridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) 2) Business Shop The investigation indicates that no business shop is located in the project zone. No special care is required. 2.2.8 Relics and Vulnerable Group 1) Relics The investigation indicates that no important mineral and culture heritage existed in the project zone, thus no special care is required. 2) Vulnerable Group (1) Women: women have equal rights, positions with men in the project zone, to which no special privilege shall be given. (2) Venerable group: including poor families (the average living fee is less than 180 yuan/month), disabled families (physical disable), the old families, which live lonely), minority fa m\ilies and so on. After investigation, the 182 householders, 760 persons that need remove in the project-impacted zone are all Han with no minority families. The vulnerable group affected by the project will be determined further in the resettlement arrangement process according to the comparison of their own objective condition, such as their family structure, the labor employment, the economy they owned, and so on, and based on the information mastered by local civil administrative agencies. Once the households affected are considered to the vulnerable group, the project office will give them special help. 2.3Project Impact Analysis 2.3.1 Impact on Agriculture The area affected contains 3 countries (districts), 5 villages (communities), 16 villager groups (resident committee), of them, the production resettlement area covers 4 villages and 14 groups, housing resettlement contains 5 villages and 16 groups .The population of 2-14  Resettlement Action Plan for Conidor Component (Zhaoshan Section) 4 villages which needs production resettlement is 7,003, agriculture population is about 6,906, the cultivated land is 5,233.5 mu, and the per capita cultivated land is 0.76mu/person. The relocation population affected by the project is 760 in 182 families and the production resettlement population is 255, accounting for 10.85% and 3.64% respectively. The cultivated land area occupied is 196.69 mu; accounting for 3.76% of the total village cultivated land and 15.05% of the total group cultivated land. The condition affected in every village in the project-affected zone is different; the most proportion affected in the village is 6.42% (Songtang village, Yijiawan township) while the least only 1.08%(Yijia village, Hetang township). Among all the affected groups, the most affected in the village is 45.41 %(Laowu group, Songtang village, Yijiawan township), while the least only 3.97%(Duishang group, Songtang village, Yijiawan village), the average cultivated land is still 0.77mu/person after the project. Thus it can be seen that the local agriculture affected by the project land acquisition is very low, only a few groups will be affected greatly, whose land can be adjusted within the village. The comparison for the cultivated land used in every village of the project-affected zone is given in Table 2.3-1. 2-15  Resettlement Action Plan for Cfomdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Area Comparison Table before and after Land Occupation of Each Village for FCLCC(Zhaoshan Section) Table 2.3-1 unit: mu(area). mu/per, %(proportion) Account before land occupation Land occupation account Account after land occupation Agriculture Total Total Total Distnct Township illage roup Population er addy lan Dry lan egetab Afecte Paddy r I Vegetabl Paddy Land Dry land etab Area Capita Land Area Extent Land Land Area Per capita Land Duestn 3 5 15 1444 1307.3 .91 867.44 68.6 381.28 196.6 15.05 121.9117.2 57.58 1110.63 0.77 745.53 41.4 324 Yljiawan 4 565 72.64 0.66 311.36 35 26.28 60.24 16.17 24.61 17.2 18.43 312.4 0.55 286.75 17.8 7.85 Songtang 4 565 372.64 3.66 311.36 35 26.28 60.24 16.17 24.61 17.2 18.43 312.4 0.55 286.75 17.8 7.85 Laowu 118 48.421 0.41 28.731 14.3 5.39 21.99 5.41 12.42 .57 26.431 0.22 16.311 4.73 5.39 Sifang 164 135.727 0.83 114.767 13.09 7.87 23.92 17.62 10.22 7.63 6.07 111.807 0.68 104.547 5.46 1.8 Duishang 147 111.219 0.76 103.039 3.48 4.7 4.42 3.97 4.42 106.799 0.73 103.039 3.48 0.28 Liuhe 136 7.273 0.57 64.823 4.13 8.32 9.91 12.82 1.97 7.94 67.363 0.5 62.853 4.13 0.38 etang 3 11 879 934.68 1.06 556.08 . 23.6 355 ' 136.4 14.6 97.3 39.15 798.23 0.91 458.78 23.6 316 YIjiawan 1 112 61 0.54 49.4 5.6 6 10.89 17.85 7.48 0 3.41 50.11 0.45 41.92 5.6 2.59 Daqing 112 1 .54 49.4 5.6 6 10.89 17.85 7.48 = .341 50.11 0.45 41.92 5.6 2.59 hengjiang 620 76.48 1.25 419.48 18 339 102.0 13.15 66.33 0 35.74 674.41 1.09 353.15 18 303 Baiyang.1 9 .93 1.12 34.93 2 18 _~ 11.61 10.69 8.33 3.28 96.99 0.91 65.27 4 27.7 Baiyang. 8 3.67 0.93 38.67 2 1 3 Yanjia 76 82.8 1.09 64.8 3 15 13.94 16.84 12.7 1.24 68.86 .91 52.1 3 13.8 2-16  Resettlement Action Plan for Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Area Comparison Table before and after Land Occupation of Each Village for FCLCC(Zhaoshan Section) Table 2.3-1 unit: mu(area), mu/per, 0/(proportion) Account before land occupation Land occupation account Account after land occupation h~~~~~ ~~griculture Total Total Total istrict Townshi llage Group Population r Paddy an Dry an addy an egetal getab Area apit Land Area Extent Land Land Area Per capita Land Yuye 45 109.12 2.42 33.12 2 74 7.17 6.57 .55 .62 101.95 2.27 26.57 2 73.4 Niaowo 131 106.97 0.82 72.97 2 32 21.78 20.36 13.45 8.33 85.19 0.65 59.52 2 23.7 Zhoujia 50 65.49 1.31 31.49 1 33 7.02 10.72 3.53 3.49 58.47 1.17 27.96 1 29.5 Chenjia 43 B3.36 1.94 32.36 1 50 7.02 8.42 3.53 3.49 76.34 1.78 28.83 1 46.5 Datuo 77 108.85 1.41 51.85 3 54 15.85 14.56 10.64 5.21 93 1.21 41.21 48.8 Guri 91 111.29 1.22 59.29 2 50 17.68 15.89 7.6 10.08 93.61 1.03 51.69 2 39.9 Zubu 1 147 97.2 0.66 87.2 10 23.49 24.17 23.49 0 0 73.71 0.5 3.71 10 Datuo 147 97.2 0.66 87.2 10 23.49 24.17 23.49 _3.71 0.5 3.71 10 2-17  Resettiement Action Plan for Cormdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) 2.3.2 Impact on Enterprises 12 units and township collective enterprises affected by the Project are concerned in the scope of the Project land use. Of which, the affected house of Xiangtan Navigation Company, and Warehouse of Zhaoshan Supply and Sales Cooperative are in. an idle state. Yangtianhu Embankment Administrative Station are mainly engaged in routine, the project requires its movement, besides, 524.34m2 of brick and concrete office buildings, 172.32m2 of sundry houses and appendix facilities within the scope of land need to be relocated. The compensation fund can be used for restoration and reconstruction as near as possible. There are 4 collective sand quarries affected by the Project, including Xingwang Sand Quarry in Gaotang village, Yijiawan town, Changtan Sand Quarry in Zhaoshan Township, Yonghong Sand Quarry, Zhaoshan Sand Quarry. The average investment of quarries is about 0.6 to 0.7 million, and it employs 5 to 6 people, making profits of 0.3 to 0.4 million per year, Monetary resettlement on sand quarries will be carried for the project construction. Only monetary compensation is needed for idle houses and collective appendix facilities in villages. 2-18  Resettlement Action Plan for Corridor Component (Zhaoshan Section) 2.3.3 Impact on Infrastructure and Special Facilities The project zone belongs to the suburban; it is close to G107 National Road, with complete public facilities such as water and electricity supplies, road, telecommunication line, Cable TV line and pipes of water. The district road here is a mainly rural simple highway and tractor road; the villager's portable water source is pumped from well. Most of effected infrastructure and special facilities are the rural simple highways, tractor road, power supply, telecommunication line and some ditch lines. The amount is small and impact is slight. 2.3.4 Project Impact Analysis Affected by the project construction, the original production system within the affected scope will be damaged to some degree, which will has certain impact on local residents' life and production. The decrease of land resources makes part of peasants lose their dependent material base for livelihood, which leads them to have to adapt to the new environment again for life and production. However, during the project designing, the project designing unit has taken fully consideration of the damage to local life and production system caused by the land acquisition, kept on optimizing the project program and taken measures to reduce the scope of relocation and land acquisition, in order to minimize the influence of project construction on local life and production. As a result, the construction of this project will not make large damage to the original conditions of life and production in each village. Meanwhile, because the land occupation of this project distributes along the river embankment in the form of belt, the project influence is obvious only in part of project zone as far as project construction is concerned. The project construction will not have large impact on local industrial and agricultural production, people's life and the development of social economy. The project zone is distributed in a linear way. At present, most of the area along the Xiang River often suffers from floods, which restrict the fast development of local economy. The project of flood control landscape road provides an opportunity for local residents to rebuild society and production system. After the completion of project, it will strengthen the capacity to fight a flood and deal with the emergency, decrease the impact 2-19  ResetflemrentAcffon Plan for Corridor Com,ponent (Zhaoshan Sectfon) of flood, provide a good environment for safeguarding citizen's life and property to the maximum degree, speed up the circulation of local agriculture products and improve the development of local economy. Besides, with the compensatory payment, by means of improving farmland irrigation facilities, transforming farmland with middle and lower output, and adjusting industry structure, the potential of exiting land resources can be fully explored and the unit output can be increased so as to make up for the lost of income due to the decrease of cultivated land and reach or surpass the original level as soon as possible. 2-20  Resettlement Action Plan for Comdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) 3. Natural, Social and Economic Survey in Project Affected Zone The project locates in Yuetang district of Xiangtan City, and its project-affected zone is the whole Xiangtan city. Based on the impact of the project and the social and economic condition, Xiangtan City is chosen as the investigated area and the key area is Yuetang district of Xiangtan City. 3.1 Natural, Social and Economic Survey in Xiangtan City 1) Geology and Geomorphology The project zone is located in the Huamian folded system, inside the Asian-European plate. The stratum is acient and xore stable, magmatic activity is weak. Therefore, the project zone is located in the weak eathquake and less earthquake zone. It is situated in the red rock interhill basin in the central Hunan province. The soil layer consists of sandy gravel, sandstone, siltstone, sandy shale shale, and argillaceous rock. The interhill basins have been formed from the lift-up and scaling of continental deposits accumulated between mountains in the arid cretacic period since the tertiary period. In the view of terrain, it is high on the east and lower on the west, high on the north and lower on the south; it slopes off from the northeast toward the southwest. In the Yangtianhu section the plain, downland and hill, and the relief is more steep in comparison with the west bank of the Xiangjing. In the Zhaoshan Section the downlands scatter at the side of the Xiangjiang River along which the Quaternary Holocene and Pleistocene alluvial deposits. The Holocene alluvial deposits are isabelline clayey sand, isabelline fine sand layer mingled with clayey sand microlayer changing from top to bottom, and the thickness is 2-8m. in the southwest of this region the valley plain has been formed, where there is the lowest point Wujiagang in the whole town and the height above sealevel is 29.6m. the Pleistocene alluvial deposits constitute the called downland, and in fact, it is resulted from the erosion that the 1-7 class terraces are subjected to , there is the laminated lam (orange or red) above each class terrace and the grave layer below it. In the project zone, the mountain system belongs in the southeast branch vein of the Hengshan mountain chain, in cluding the Zhaoshan.mountain, Yuping peak, Zhaizi ridge, Longgu ridge and 3-1  Resettlement Action Plan for Cormdor Component (Zhaoshan Section) Fengxing mountain, their height above sea level is 150-300 m, the relative height 10-60 m., the slope 5-15 degrees, the plain region on the southwest appears in smooth relief with less than 50 m. above sea level and the relative height of less than 10 m. and with the slope of less than 5 degrees, and the ground surface has no karst phenomenon. 2) Meteorology and Hydrology The Zhaoshan scenic spot belongs in the subtropical humid climate zone, characterized by monsoon, great humidity, rich rainfall. The mean temperature in the summer is 28.1 C with longer duration of about 125 days. In the winter the mean temperature is 6.6