China - Poor Rural Communities Development Project : indigenous peoples plan (Vol. 2 of 7) : Longling County Minority Development Program

Page 1 IPP-115 v2 World Bank and British Government Co-financed China Poor Rural Community Development (PRCDP) Longling County Minority Development Program World Bank and British Government Co-financed PRCDP Leading Group Office of Longling County, Yunnan Province CCCC at Sun Yat-sen University August 2004 Page 2 2 CONTENTS Chapter 1. Minority Overview at Project Areas of Longling County........................................3 Section 1. Composition and Distribution of Nationalities in Project Areas.............................3 Section 2. History and Culture of Minorities in Project Areas................................................4 Section 3. Resource Utilization and Means of Livelihood of Minorities in Project Areas......5 Section 4. Social Organizations of Minorities in Project Areas...............................................5 Section 5. Inter-nationality Relations in Project Areas............................................................5 Section 6. Poor Situation of Minorities in Project Areas and Cause Analysis.........................6 County ...................................................................................................................................7 Section 7. Reason for MDP Formulation Based on County....................................................7 Chapter 2. Minorities and Project in Project Areas of Longling County...................................7 Section 1. Forecast of Project Impacts.....................................................................................7 Section 2. Suggestions from Minority Villagers......................................................................8 Chapter 3. Legal Framework and Ideas for Formulation of Minority Development Program..9 Section 1. Legal Framework....................................................................................................9 II. All nationalities enjoy equal right to develop occupied lands and protect their lawfully earned income............................................................................................................9 Section 2. General Ideas of Formulation of Longling Minority Development Program.......10 Chapter 4. Participation of Minority Villagers in the Project..................................................10 Section 1. Participatory Poverty Analysis and Participatory Community Development Plan ...............................................................................................................................................10 Section 2. Execution, Supervision and Evaluation of Participatory Project..........................12 Chapter 5. 2005 Project Execution Plan and Budget...............................................................13 Section 1. Formation of Project Planning for Minority Villages...........................................13 Section 2. Year 1 Project Executive Plan and Budget for Minority Villages.........................14 I. Rural Basic Education Subproject............................................................................14 II. Rural Health Subproject...........................................................................................15 III. Infrastructure Construction...................................................................................18 IV. Large-scale Agricultural Development Subproject...............................................20 V. Community and Organization Capability Building Subproject................................24 Chapter 6. Project Supervision and Evaluation.......................................................................24 I. Supervision Mechanism ...........................................................................................24 II. Evaluation Mechanism.............................................................................................25 Page 3 3 The World Bank and British Department for International Development stress the importance of the minorities