China - Liuzhou Environmental Management Project : resettlement plan

RP271 Resettlement Action Plan Liuzhou Environment Management Project Liuzhou Investmentand ConstructionDevelopment Co.Ltd. Liuzhou Environment Sanitation Bureau October 15, 2004 0  Table of Contents 1. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT .......................................... 6 1.1 Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component .7 1.1.1 ZhuerxiIntegratedTreatmentComponent .8 1.1.2 Baisha WastewaterTreatmentComponent .9 1.1.3 LongquanshanWastewaterTreatmentPlant .9 1.1.4 Yanghe Wastewater TreatmentPlant .9 1.1.5 Labao WastewaterTreatment Component .9 1.1.6 JinglanPump Station.10 1.2 Liuzhou Public Toliet Component .11 1.3 Liuzhou Solid Waste Transfer Station Component .12 2. IMPACT OF THE PROJECT ....................................... 14 2.1 Impact of Land Acquisition and Resettlement .................................. 14 2.1.1 Liuzhou Wastewater TreatmentComponent........................................ 15 2.1.1.1 ZhuerxiIntegratedTreatment Component............................................ 16 2.1.1.2 Baisha Wastewater Treatment Component......................................... 21 2.1.1.3 Longquanshan Wastewater TreatmentComponent............................... 23 2.1.1.4 Yanghe WastewaterTreagtmentComponent...................................... 24 2.1.1.5 Labao Wastewater Treatment Component.......................................... 24 2.1.1.6 Jinglan WastewaterPump Station................................................. 24 2.1.2 Liuzhou Public Toliet Component................................................. 25 2.1.3. Liuzhou Solid Waste TransferStation Component............................. 41 2.2 Measures Taken to Minimize Negative Impacts ....................... 44  'I ............ ... .I.l.l *...... l.l 2.2.1 Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component.......................... 44 2.2.2 Liuzhou Public Toliet Component................................................... 45 2.2. 3LiuzhouSolid Waste TransferStation Component. ...................................... 46 2.3 Scale of Land Acquisition and Resettlement.47 2.3.1 Liuzhou WastewaterTreatment Component........................................ 47 2.3.1.1 Zhuerxi IntegratedTreatment Component . ..........................47 2.3.1.2 Baisha Wastewater Treatment Component . .......................48 2.3.1.3 Longquanshan WastewaterTreatmentPlant . .......................50 2.3.1.4 Yanghe Wastewater TreatmentPlant....................................... 50 2.3.1.5 Labao WastewaterTreatmentComponent . .........................51 2.3.1.6 Jinglan WastewaterPump Station . ...............................51 2.3.2 Liuzhou PublicTolit Component......................................... 52 2.3.3 Tansfer/CollectionStations ............ ............................. 53 3. PRINCIPLES FOR COMPILING THE RAP ................................... 54 4. SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY ...................................... 56 4.1 4.1 Wastewater Treatment Compoent ............................................ 56 4.2 Liuzhou Public Toliet Component and Liuzhou Solid Waste Transfer Station Component ......................................................... 62 5. LEGAL FRAMEWORK ...................... 69 5.1 Policies & Regulations .......................... 69 5.2 World Bank Policy ......................... 80 5.3 Difference between Local Regulations and World Bank Policy ............. 81 6. INSTITUTIONAL ORGANIZATIONS .............................................. 83 6.1 Main Institutions...................................................... 83 2  6.1.1 Liuzhou Wastewater TreatmentComponent........................................ 84 6.1.2 Liuzhou PublicToliet ComponentandLiuzhou Solid Waste Transfer Station Component......................................................... 85 6.2 Institutional Capacity.......................................................... 86 7. COMPENSATION RATES.................................................... 88 7.1 Qualification for Compensation Entitlement . ......................................... 88 7.2 Compensation for Land .......................................................... 88 7.2.1 Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component.......................................... 89 7.2.2 Liuzhou PublicToilets Component (Collectively Owned Land)............. 95 7.2.3 Liuzhou Solid Waste TransferStation Component (Collectively Owned Land) .......................................................... 96 7.3 Compensation To PAPs.......................................................... 96 7.4 Compensation for Affected Enterprise .................................................... 98 7.5 Compensation Rates for Affected Infrastructures and Other Assets .98 7.6 Compensation for Affected Vulnerable Groups .99 8. RESETTLEMENT MEASURES .100 9. OPTIONS AND PREPARATION FOR THE RESETTLEMENT SITES............................................................................ 112 9.1 Options of Resettlement Measures ..................................................... 112 9.2 Options of the Resettlement Sites and the Affordability of PAPs ......... 113 9.3 Assistance during Resettlement ..................................................... 115 10. RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS, INFRASTRUCTURES & SOCIAL SERVICE OF THE RESETTLEMENT SITES ................. 116 10.1 Exchange of property houses in different places .................... ................. 116 3  10.1.1 WastewaterTreatmentComponent.......................... 116 10.1.2 Public Toliet Component.................................117 10.2 Commodity House Development Base ........................... 118 11. MONITORING & MANAGEMENT ON ENVIRONMENT OF THE RESETTTLEMENT SITES............................ 120 12. COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION AND INTEGRATION WITH THE LOCAL RESIDENTS .............................................. 122 12.1 Consultations and Participation ..................................................... 122 12.1.1 Public ConsultationandParticipationIn Implementing and Monitoringthe Project..................................................... 123 12.1.2 Public Consultationand Participation In Implementing and Monitoringthe Project..................................................... 27 12.1.3 Public Consultation& ParticipationafterResettlement............... 128 12.2 Policy disclosure .................................................... 128 12.3 Measures of Integration with Residents of the Host Community ........... 129 13. APPEALING PROCEDURES .130 14. ORGANIZATIONS & RESPONSIBILITIES ......................... 132 14.1 Institutional Responsibilities .132 14.2 Measures to Strengthen Institutional Capacity .134 15. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE .136 15.1 Schedule of Implementing the Land Acquisition and Resettlement. 136 15.1.1 Liuzhou WastewaterTreatment Component.................................... 136 15.1.2 Public Toliet Component andSolid Waste TransferStation Component................................................... 138 15.2 Timely Resettlement of the Affected Residents .138 4  16. COST & BUDGET ............................ 141 16.1 Compensation Rate .. 141 16.2 Total Cost of Land Acquisition and Resettlement ... 142 16.3 Total Costs for each Component . . .142 16.3.1 WastewaterTreatmentComponent.142 16.3.1.1 Base Cost ofLand Acquisition & Resettlement .143 16.3.1.2 Annual Budget .149 16.3.1.3 Financing and Flow of Funds.149 16.3.2 Public Toilets Component .. 151 16.3.2.1 Base Cost of Land Acquisition & Resettlement . .152 16.3.2.2 Annual Budget .. 154 16.3.2.3 Financing and Flow of Funds.154 16.3.3 Solid Waste TransferStation Component.155 16.3.3.1 Base Cost of Land Acquisition & Resettlement . .156 16.3.3.2 Annual Budget.158 16.3.3.3 Financing and Flow of Funds .158 17. MONITORING AND EVLUATION ............................ 160 17.1 Internal Monitoring .. 160 17.2 External Monitoring .162 ATTACHMENT 1: ENTITLEMENTS . .166 5  Description of the Project Liuzhou is located in middle-north of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and in the middle part of Liu River with a total urban area of 649 square km. Liu River runs through the city for a total length of 74 km and serves as the main water source for Liuzhou. However the environment of Liuzhou, especially the water environment, has been worsened due to the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization of Liuzhou and huge volume of wastewater drainaged into river without any treatment. In 2002 Longquanshan Wastewater Treatment Plan was established with the first phase capacity of only 100,000 m3 per day. Based on the current total wastewater volume of 800,000 m3 per day, the wastewater treatment ratio is only 12.5% and this figure is far lower than the rate as required by state regulations on environment protection. In 1990s Liuzhou conducted clarence and treatment of Liu River but an integrated and entire treatment design is unavailable. As a matter of fact, the whole city currently has many sullage and the lots of complains have been raised by residents. It is estimated that the total wastewater discharge volume will amount to 950,000 m3 in 2015. The unqualified water environment has bottlenecked the economic development and improvement of living standard in Liuzhou. Under such circumstance, Liuzhou municipality government decided to spare no efforts to carry out integrated treatment ofwater environment in Liuzhou and hence this Project was, is and will be considered as an important item on the timetable ofLiuzhou municipal government. Liuzhou has experienced tremendous changes in both economical situations and environment in recent twenty years. Rapid grouth in induxtry and city expansion results in greater attentionpaid to the sustainable environmental development. Among residents, sense of environmental protection and demand for better living conditions is growing. Therefore environmental sanitation issues have become one of the public focuses. Public toilets and solid waste transfer stations construction is the focus of the focuses because public toilets serve a large amount of residents and solid waste collection and transportation cannot work without the transfer stations. Public toilets and solid waste transfer stations are indispensable city facilities both for the daily of the residents and for collecting, storing and initially processing solid waste and night soil in the urban area. Public toilets have expanded their functions to beautification, commnercial and cultural areas. Public toilets have become one of the symbols standing for the economical development levels and living standards of the residents and demonstrating modernization and civilization of a city However, due to certain historical reasons, conditions of public toilets and solid waste transfer stations in Liuzhou are not so 6  satisfactory. Meanwhile people have higher expectation and demand for the capacity of solid waste transfer stations with respect to its capacity, cleanness etc. As one of the indispensable urban facilities, solid waste transfer stations have played an important role in urban construction and development. Further, construction of public toilets and solid waste transfer stations in urban area has close interrelationship with establishment of wastewater treatment system and has an impact on the realization of the social target of wastewater treatment. Soil in public toilets and wastewater in solid waste transfer stations include large amount of wastewater, organic compound, nitrogen, phosphor etc. that need to be treated before they are drainaged into underground water system. Otherwise serious water pollution would be caused. The soil not only causes nauseous feelings but also results environmental pollution and epidemic spread that in return have severe adverse impact on the health of the residents. In other word, Liuzhou has to carry out the Component in order to fulfill the comprehensive transformation of the city looking as well as the improvement of the living standard of the residents. Liuzhou municipal government has lunched a macro planning on the basis of its current water situation and public demands for urban development and environemental protection, i.e., first, to pay special attention to water environmental treatment and protection, to build up complete urban wastewater treatment system and to speed up transformation of current direct drainage of wastewater into river such that environmental pollution and contamination will be basically controlled before 2010 and environment will be entirely improved and become sustainable until 2020, and second, to construct public toilets and solid waste transfer stations pursuant to Overall Planning or Liuzhou and Environmental Sanitation Planning of Liuzhou (2000-2015) , based on the actual situations such as amount shortage, unsound distribution, and poor sanitation situations of the facilities. Liuzhou Environment Management Project as funded by the World Bank includes the following three components: 1. Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component ("LZWTC") 2. Liuzhou Public Toilets Component ("LZPTC") 3. Liuzhou Solid Waste Transfer Station Component ("LZSWTSC") 1.1 Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component This Project constitutes a significant part of urban infrastructure construction, which 7  includes two phases, i.e. short-term construction to 2010 and long-term construction to 2020. Pursuant to the general planning and wastewater drainage planning and the general objectives regarding future urban watercourse treatment, wastewater collection and wastewater treatment in Liuzhou, up to 2020 works in relation to this Project mainly include the following categories: * Watercourse treatment and ecological construction: including wastewater interception and alongside river landscape construction so as to achieve the goal of Clean Water, Blue Sky and Harmonious Environment. * Transformation and establishment of wastewater collection system: including transformation of the existing drainage system and construction of new drainage network so as to achieve 100% drainage network and entire systematic drainage. * Expansion of existing wastewater plant and construction of new wastewater plant: including expansion of existing wastewater plants and construction of new wastewater plants so as to achieve an increase treatment capacity of 475,000 m3 per day and a wastewater treatment ratio of80%. In order to achieve the objectives above, construction of this Project needs to treat a river course of 10.8 kilometer, newly establish or transform wastewater treatment network of 131.55 kilometer and four mid-way pumps (with a total capacity of 138,000 m3 per day), newly establish or expand four wastewater treatment plants (with a capacity increase of 475,000 m3 per day). Detailed information and construction schedule are as follows: 1.1.1 Zhuerxi Integrated Treatment Component Zhuerxi is one of the major tributaries in Liuzhou originating in Nanshegang, Boli village, Xier Township, Liuzhou with a main river course length of 21.5 kilometers and 4.2 kilometers in the city. The drainage area of the river is 72.8 square kilometer and the drainage area with the city amounts to 24.78 square kilometer. The initial estimated treatment area is a width of 50 meters beyond South tributary refrigerator factory, 60 meters from the such refrigerator factory to wastewater pump station, 35 meters beyond Heping Bridge north tributary, 40 meters from refrigerator from Heping Bridge to the cave on Motan road and 50 meters from the cave on Motan road to the confluent of the south and north tributaries. Large sums of housings within the project area of this component need to be dismantled and 8  therefore the resettlement workload is huge. 1.1.2 Baisha Wastewater Treatment Component Baisha Wastewater Treatment Component includes Baisha Wastewater Treatment Plan phase one project and its ancillary wastewater collection system, among which Baisha Wastewater Treatment Plant is proposed to be located north to Baisha village and south to Huilong village. 133.27 mu land needs to be acquired and no resettlement is required since the to be acquired land only cover vegetable land, grass land, barren field and woolland. In addition, with respect to wastewater collection system, some circling walls and railways will be adversely impacted. Please refer to Attachment 1-4 for details. 1.1.3 Longquanshan Wastewater Treatment Plant Construction of this component commenced already. It is actually the expansion of the wastewater plant. 102.8-mu land was acquired in phase one of Longquanshan Wastewater Plant Treatment Plant and a spare construction land is available for the expansion. Therefore this component will be located south to the original location and an additional 115-mu land needs to be acquired. Some encircling walls need to be dismantled. 1.1.4 Yanghe Wastewater Treatment Plant Yanghe Wastewater Collection System. Yanghe Wastewater Treatment Plant is proposed to be built in Yanghe village that is located east to Guibei highway and north to Liu River. Land to be acquired is 180 mu which is basically paddy fields, dry land, woodland and grass land. No resettlement will be caused. With respect to Yanghe Wastewater Collection System, the construction mainly involves pipelines and wastewater pumps. 5-mu land is to be acquired. 1.1.5 Labao Wastewater Treatment Component This component consists of Labao Wastewater Collection System and Labao Wastewater Treatment Plant. In addition one wastewater pump needs to be built for wastewater collection system. 1.5-mu land is to be acquired. Labao Wastewater Treatment Plant is proposed to locate in Jiandu village, Jinde town, downstream of Jiuqu River. 70 mu vegetable land need to be acquired. 9  1.1.6 Jinglan Pump Station This component is located in Shengguan Village, Jinglan, south to Jinglan Bridge and west to Liu River. 68 mu collectively owned land includes vegetable land, grass land, 4300sq.m. fishing pond, 900 sq.m. road and 2000 sq.m. buildings needs to be acquired,.. Details and construction schedules of those components are listed as follows: Table 1.1: Details of the Project Components Categories Construction Contnets of Construction period Zhuerxi Wastewater Construction of wastewater 2007- 2008 Interception interception pipelines Integrated Treatment of Silt Clearence, rivercourse Treatment .2007-~2010 Component Rivercourse expansaion etc Views Views Construction alongside the 2007 -2010 Construction river Baisha Transformation of current major Wastewater Wastewater trench and construction of some new 2005 - 2009 Treatment Collection peipelines Component Wastewater Construction of one wastewater 2005 2009 Collection treatment plant Longquans han Wastewater 2005 -2010 Treatment Wastewater Expansion of Longquan Wastewater Plant Treatment Treatment Plant Yanghe Wastewater Construction of new pipelines and 2006 2010 Wastewater Collection wastewater stations 2 0 Treatment Plant Wastewater Construction of phase one Yanghe 2006 -2010 Collection Wastewater Treatment Project Construction of new wastewater Labao Wastewater interception pipelines and 2006-2010 Wastewater Interception wastewater pumps Treatment Wastewater Construction of Labao Wastewater Component Treatment Treatment Plant 2006-2010 Jinglan Pump Wastewater Construction of Jinglan Wastewater 2005 - 2006 Station Treatment Pump Stations 10  1.2 Liuzhou Public Toliet Component By far there are altogether 140 public toilets in Liuzhou, of which 50 are toll toilets at the charge of RMB 0.2 per person one use. Save for one first-rate public toilet in Chengzhong District, all the public toilets belong to second rate (see Attachment 4). Those public toilets are located alongside the main roads and public areas. The distance between public toilets alongside main roads are usually 300-500 meters while alongside other roads public toilets are usually 300-500 meters away from one another. However, as indicated by the environmental working staff, public toilets in Liuzhou are far from being sufficient. Taking Bayi Road as an example, there is no public toilet alongside. Generally speaking every 2500-3000 urban population need one public toilet and on the basis of the maximum serving population of 3000 413 public toilets are requisite in Liuxhou with a gap of 273. Treatment in cesspool is key to the sanitation of public toilets. Investigation shows that every public toilet needs one cesspool and each unit in the residential building needs one cesspool. Three stages treatment technique is adopted, which means night soil would be sedimentated twice before they are finally drainaged through urban wastewater pipelines. The sedimentation in the cesspool is cleared once a year. In addition to the 140 public toilets built by the municipality government, 50 public toilets have been built by Liuzhou Railway Bureau and Liuzhou Steel and Iron Company for the principle purpose of serving their own staff, related personnel and other people. Besides, there are 59 additional public toilets in shopping centers, cinemas and parks etc, mainly serving consumers. In recent years a number of public toilets have been dismantled due to large-scale transformation and dismantlement in Luzhou city. Many of the dismantled public toilets failed to be rehabilitated and therefore the number has decreased. According to relevant statistics by far there are altogether 25 public toilets not being rehabilitated, some of which used to be serving areas with large population flow (e.g. crossing of Chengzhan Road and Shengli Road). All in all public toilets in Liuzhou encounter various problems such as insufficient number, low levels, unsound distributing and poor sanitation etc. due to lacking of construction fund, expensive land cost and difficulties in location selection. This component is expected to improve the overall looking of the city, the living standard of the residents and to speed up the civilization and development of the city. 11  Details of the objectives are as follows: * To accelerate infrastructure construction in Liuzhou and to improve the ecological environment of the city; * To enhance public environmental protection consciousness and to improve public environment sense; * To improve the management skills ofrelevant administration authorities; * To generate positive social benefits as well as environmental benefits. The proposed contents of thie Component are ets up of 76 public toilets, locations of which have been intentively dectermined, 30 mobile public toilets and 2 vehicle-typed public toilets. After study, only 62 proposed public toilets are feasible and so the rest 14 are advised to be cancelled. 1.3 Liuzhou Solid Waste Transfer Station Component As told by the environmental sanitation working staff 800-900 tonne solid waste is produced every day in Liuzhou. Most of the solid waste is vegetable leaf and plastic bag which are transported in the following two ways: 1. the solid waste is loaded in the original place and then transported directly to the treatment plant via non-compressed dirt-wagon; 2. the solid waste is collected by jinriksha and transferred to the transfer station and then transported to the treatment plant via compressed dirt-wagon. The second means is the most popular one. As a general practice, solid waste is collected at the home of the residents, i.e. the residents fill the solid waste in plastic bags and the sanitation labors collect these bags between 6: 00-7: 00 pm every night, load them to the tricycles and then put them down in the solid waste transfer stations. By far no solid waste transfer station in Liuzhou has the capacity of 500-600 tonnes. At present there are 40 solid waste transfer stations in Liuzhou and 67 more are planned to be built. All of these solid waste transfer stations are constructed in the back of the street with open housing area and one workbench inside. Normally there is no classifying facility but the stations are equipped with compressed dirt-wagon that was considered as advanced vehicle in early 1990s and have improved the hygienic appearance of Liuzhou. However, to date this transportation model is no longer effective and sufficient to meet the development demand 12  in the city. After collection the solid waste is transported to a place 9 kilometers away from Liubei district and embedded underground. There are two garbage-embedding places in Liuzhou, i.e. Ouyangling embedding place and Lichonggou embedding place, the latter of which has not been on stream yet as the entry road has not been completed. Up to date Liuzhou municipality has invested more than RMB80 million to construct Lichonggou embedding place, with a view of processing innocuous treatment of the waste solid. Now that old embedding place is to be closed and the new one is almost double distance far away, the facilities prove to be ineffective and in urgent need of completion funding. (1) Zhanggongling large scale transfer station with a construction scale of 500-600 tonnes serving Liunan district, Labao, Liutie and Hexi district etc; (2) Guiliu Road large scale transfer station with a construction scale of 400- 500 tonnes serving Chengzhong district, Hedong district and Guantang district etc; (3) Baisha transfer station with a construction scale of 100-200 tonnes seving Liubei district etc. (4) sets up of one small scale garbage transfer station in each of the 42 residential communities. (5) indispensable auxiliary vehicles, incluing 030 garbage transporters; * 6 soil treatment wagons; * 15 water clearing wagons; * 4 facility repairing cars; * 5 pressure clearance wagons; * 2 environment supervision vehicles. RAP of this Component is compiled on the basis of land acquisiton relating to 6 2 public toilets, 2 solid waste transfer stations and 42 solid waste collection stations. 13  2. Impact of the Project 2.1 Impact of Land Acquisition and Resettlement The scope of land acquisition and resettlement is determined by the Project construction and dependent on actual construction situation. Details of land acquisition and resettlement are as follows: Table 2.1 Summary of Land Acquisition of Each Component TT Land Use (mu) PAPs Impacted Enterprises Shops Comnpo Total Arable House No of Dismant House Encirc facilities nent TotArea Land holds PAPS lement hold PAPs Area ling No. Area Area Walls Encirc Road, ling Power wall Poles, 5000 Toliets LZWT Space C 1 778. 62 597. 31 588 2326 52368 23 324 1543241130 52 1900 Green Road, 207 367 Power Space Space Poles, Land Land Toliets LZPTC 15. 01 0 61 273 9675 20 54 1950 430 7 170 LZSW TC 93. 94 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Encirc ling Wall 5000 Space Land 5560 Green 2267S Land pace Total 887. 57 639. 31 649 2599 62043 43 378 17382 207 59 170 14  2.1.1 Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component Table 2.1.1-1 Summary of LandAcquisition Affected Land Needed Affected Residents Affected Enterprises Shops Components no Infrastr of ura cture Househ no of Dismant PAP Dismantl Dismantled Area mu old PAPs led Area no. s ed Area Walls no Roads, Railway, Road light, Electricit Zhuerxi y Pole, Integrated Public Treatment Walls2000 toilets Component 198 30. 456 1804 41068 12 324 13432 Space4130 36 5001 3 ___ 116 460 9300 Il1 0 2000 20_IL 1400 Roads, Baisha Sewage Railway Treatment Component 133.27 0 0 0 0 0 01 0 0 0 Walls, High Longquanshan pressure Sewagquansha electricit Sewageypoe Treatment Plant 119.85 119.8' 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 poles Yanghe Sewage 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 Treatment Plant 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Labao Sewage 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Treatment Component 70 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Walls, Low Jinglan Pump pressure Station electricit 68 63. 65 16 62 2000 0 0 ypole. Walls5000 Total 778.62 597. 31 588 2326 52368 23 324 15432 space4l30 52 1900 15  I~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Table 2.1.1-2 Category ofAffected Land Items Impacted Afea Location Category ZhuErXi Xinyun village, Motan Liunan District Category village, Machang village, One ZhuEr village Category two Baisha Baisha village Liubei District Baisha Baisha village Liubei District, Category Chengzhong One District Longquanshan Jila village Yufeng District Category three Yanghe Yanghe village Yufeng District Category three Labao Sixian village Liujiang Category three Jinglan Shengguan village Yufeng District Category two Note: Categories aforementioned are determined in accordance with relative provisions of the Interim Measures on Compensation for Land Acquisition in Liuzhou as revised by Liuzhengfa (2002) 132. 2. 1.1.1 Zhuerxi Integrated Treatment Component Currently based on the proposed construction plan the affected villages include Xinyun village, Zhuer village(incl. Liangshui village, Yujia village and Zhuertang village), Caiyuan village, Motian village. Some other village such as Kanghua neighborhood, Linxi neighborhood, Yongqian neighborhood, Nanzhan neighborhood, Limin neighborhood and Taiyangdao neighborhood will not have resettlement but will be affected due to impact on 16  the public facilities caused by Zhuerxi treatment. Affected Land 214.54 mu land is needed, 184 of which is state owned land and the remaining of which is collectively owned land. Land follows within the following categories: Table 2.1.1-3 Component Affected Area Geographical Category of Land Location Zhuerxi Xinyun village, Motan village Liunan District Category One Machang village, Zhuer village Liunan District Category Two Note: Categories aforementioned are determined in accordance with relative provisions of the Interim Measures on Compensation for Land Acquisition in Liuzhou as revised by Liuzhengfa (2002) 132. PAPs and Affected Enterprises Based on the optimized Project design plan and on site investigation, 508 households and 45789 square meter housings need to be relocated. Zhuerxi in partidular is the most heavily influenced area. Most of the dismantled housings are old brick and wood structured sheds with poor living condition and ancillary equipments. Those are sheds or dangerous buildings requiring reconstruction. 82.3% of those buildings are property housings and 17.7% belongs to rent housings. 12 ente-rprises will be affected by the Project, whose encircling walls, work shops, office buildings or equipment will be affected to some certain extent. 17  Table 2.1.1-4 Summary of the Affected Enterprises Name of Diamantlement Area Affected Housing Encircling Number of Remarks Enterprises (Construction Wall (m) Area) (m2) Affected People Liuzou 0 50 0 Only some encircling walls Refrigerator are affected, no impact on Plant daily operation Guangzi 70 Mining 40 0 A 40-meter-long encircling wall and one 40 m2 Company warehouse are affected, no yimpact on daily operation Liuzhou Warehouse: 400 100 100 employees Xinshen are unable to 3000, Flat keep normal Fire-bearing work due to building 120 diamantlement of 3 Materials workshops. Although the Company dismantled building only Limited accounts for 15% of the plant (previously area, the company asked for a known as relocation area in Yanghe Liuzhou Industry Zone Fire-bearing in addition to economical compensation, as Materials there is no spare space for Plant) workshops. Liuzhou Warehouse 150 0 The affected buildings Tianhong 2500,office space 3000 include 2 warehouses, Market I building 1300 m2 office building and space are Administration Toilets 80 for 20 buses. The employees Service will not be affected. Company Limited Utility Room: 90 80 27 Some henhouses and pigsty Pig Sty: 280 Fen 180 will be affected. The acquired Liuzhou Pig Shed: 50 20 Farmning Henhouse 650 land accounts for 40% of the plant area resulting in no Station space for farming withing the plant. Hence the employrnent of 27 employees will be directly impacted. Shops8,160, 160 0 Some shops will be affected Railway Simple roc400 resulting in rental decrease. Market Normal shopping of residents will not be affected. Liuzhou Post Two-story-electr 100 0 Normnal operation Office will not be icity room 400, space 30 affected. Transportation parking stall 60 Fleet Two-story-reside 0 0 The plant already stopped Yunda ntial housing production. The office Cloth-making 360, canteen building and canteen has been Plant 150, office rented out. building 400 Guangzhou Office building 50 160 30% of the enterprise land Military 336; two story will be affected and normal District residential operation of the enterprise Communicatio building, will be affected. 18  n Engineering warehouse 1200 Sector Utility Room 170 0 10% of the plant area will be Liuzhou 150 Space area affected. But those are merely Freezer 400 utility room and encircling Company ~~~~~~~~~~~~walls, so normal operation of the enterprise will not be affected. Canteen 700 0 Teaching in the school will 400,Toilet 300 Part of not be greatly impacted. The Liuzhou No. football affected cantee has been 21 middle ground, rented out to some school stage 400 self-employed . individuals. Majoy impact lies with the football ground. Four storey 100 37 Teaching in the school will be school buildings Playground impacted. If the land is to be Xinhua 624,f flat 300 acquired as per present Grammer housing 80 planning, the school needs to School Utility house 40, be relocated. toilets 40 Bicycle sheds 60 13432 2000 324 space area 1 2 and play ground 3730, stages 400,fen 180 500 40 They used to rent the shops of Liuzhou Railway Exploration 36 grocery and Design Institute with stores terms up to 2005. So they need to relocate to contine their businesses. 2000 364 Total 13932 yard730,terra ce400,pond 180 Details of relocation for the above enterprises are set forth in Chapter 8. The Affected Infrastructures Infrastructures affected by the Project are mainly roads, public toilets, electricity poles and other various infrastructures. Transformation of those infrastructures will be carried out under the condition that normal daily life and necessary public transportation will not be adversely impacted. For those necessary public facilities, alternate areas will be provided for rebuilding. The owners will be compensated prior to the Project construction. During construction care and attention will be paid to those public facilities, which are difficult to be moved. After the completion of the construciton, the roads, trees and green spaces will be rebuilt or rehabilitated. 19  Impact on Employment With respect to the affected enterprises alongside Zhuer Creek, in most case part of their workshops, encircling walls and toilets will be impacted. Notwithstanding the termporary impacted caused by the dismantlement, operations of most the enterprises will not be seriously affected by way of proper compensation and resettlement, adjustment of original production layout, and rearrangement of original production plan. However, in relation to Liuzhou Farming Station, as 40% of its land will be acquired, 27 employees will be directly impacted. The company wished government authorities could provide it certain amount of land for reconstruction. Furthe, the employees were of the view that their opeation would not be seriously impacted if construction scope can be decreased to 10-15 meters alongside the river. Moreover although the employees of Liuzhou Tianhong Market Service Company will not be affected, the 20-position parking lot rented out to public transportation company will be impacted and relocated so prior notice need to be serviced to them as early as possible. 100 employees ofLiuzhou Xinshen Fire-bearing Materials Company Limited will be unable to continue their normal work due to dismantlement of 3 workshops. Although the dismantled building only accounts for 15% of the plant area, the company asked for a relocation area in Yanghe Industry Zone in addition to economical compensation, as there is no spare space for workshops. Xinhua Grammar Scholl is a private school. Teaching in the school will be impacted. If the land is to be acquired as per present planning, the school needs to be relocated. Impact in Vulnerable Groups From the baseline survey, it is known that within the scope of the project construction, 12 households of 22 people are impoverished households whose per capita monthly income is under 173 yuan, 31 households of 97 people are ethnic minority, I senior living alone, 6 households headed by single female and 10 disabled households. Among the 97 PAPs of ethinic minority, 2 are Tong ethinic minority and the rest are Zhuang ethnic minority, accounting for 5.38% ofthe total PAPs. This proportation is relatively low comparing with the percentage of 52.73% of ethnic minorities in Liuzhou. Furthermore, almost noboy would consider Zhang as an ethnic minority. And ther is almost no difference 20  between Molao and Han nationality. Therefore the impact on ethnic minorities of this Project is not very obvious. 2.1.1.2 Baisha Wastewater Treatment Component Affected Land 132.91 mu collectively owned land is needed for the construction of a new Baisha wastewater treatment plant. Moreover 3-mu state owned land is needed for wastewater collection system. Land follows within the following categories: Table 2.1.1-5 Component Affected Area Location Category Baisha Wastewater Baisha Villange Liubei District Category one Treatment Plant Wastewater Collection Baisha Village, Liubei District, System Some Main Chengzhong Pipelines District Note: Categories aforementioned are determined in accordance with relative provisions of the Interim Measures on Compensation for Land Acquisition in Liuzhou as revised by Liuzhengfa (2002) 132. PAPs and Affected Enterprises No relocation or resettlement will be involved in the construction of Baisha Wastewater Treatment Plant. However relocation will occur during construction of wastewater collection system. Based on the on-site investigation, 116 households and 9300 square meter housings need to be relocated. The impacted facilities are residential housings and office housings and encircling walls of the affected enterprises. Most of the dismantled housings are old brick and wood structured sheds with poor living condition and ancillary equipments. 21  Table 2.1.1-6 Summary of the Affected Enterprises Dismantlement Area Nmb Names of the Affected er of Enterprises PAPs Housings Remarks (Constructi Encirclin on g Walls Area(m) m m) Liuzhou Ganghua Co 2 0 0 1 8 0 0 No impact as the co. moved Work Site of Liuzhou 0 1 6 0 0 Merely some encircling walls Zhongqiao Real Estate Development Company Dormitory Building of 0 3 8 0 0 Merely some encircling walls Liangmianzhen Group Company Liuguan Joint Stock 1 2 0 1 2 0 0 Only some empty warehouses Company and part of the encircling walls are imnpacted. No impacted on production. No. 2 Construction 3 0 0 1 3 0 0 Part of the workshops will be Company Lease Branch impacted, the land below which has been rented from Baisha village comrnittee with I a term till 2007. Zhongzheng Special 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 Some utility houses and part of Electricity Equipment the encircling walls will be Plant impacted. No impact on production. Liuzhou Kunpeng Auto 3 0 1 3 0 0 Only the encircling wall and Fittings Plant one room will be impacted. The workshop is on loan to Huihao Furniture Plant. Liuzhou Shuixie Huadu 0 2 2 0 0 Encircling wall and some main Garden construction site roads wvill be affected. Liuzhou Zinc Products 1 5 0 3 4 0 0 Two workshops will be Joint Stock Company affected but as the company Limited has already searched for new location in Liuzhou Luzhai Industry Park productioll ire n present address almost ceases. Relocation is planned to be completed before July 2006. Hence no major impact on the production. Shangkong Company 1 1 0 0 1 4 0 0 The affected residential Limited building was sold to its employees and individuals already. Liuzhou Library 0 8 0 0 Encircling wall and simple carpot will be affected. 1 1 2 0 0 0 2000 1 6 shops 1 4 0 0 22 All are rented shops with rental terms until 2005. TOTAL 3 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 2 22  The Affected Infrastructures Infrastructures affected by the Project are mainly roads and railways. Transformation of those infrastructures will be carried out under the condition that normal daily life and necessary public transportation will not be adversely impacted. The owners will be compensated prior to the Project construction. During construction care and attention will be paid to those public facilities, which are difficult to be moved. After the completion of the construciton, the roads will be rebuilt or rehabilitated. Impact on Employment With respect to the construction of Baisha Wastewater Treatment Plant, no enterprise needs to be relocated altogether. In most case part of their workshops, encircling walls and toilets will be impacted. Notwithstanding the termporary impacted caused by the dismantlement, their operations will not be seriously affected by way of proper compensation and resettlement, adjustment of original production layout, and rearrangement of original production plan. No employee will be impacted. However, land acquisition of this component will result in some farms losing their land. The project hose will pay them resettlement compensation as per government policy. Their income rehabilitation plan is set forth in Chpater 8. Impact on Vulnerable Groups From the baseline survey, it is known that within the scope of the project construction, 2 households of 7 people are impoverished households whose per capita monthly income is under 173 yuan, 8 households of 30 people are ethnic minority, no senior living alone, no households headed by single female and 2 disabled households. 2.1.1.3 Longquanshan Wastewater Treatment Component Longquanshan Wastewater Treatment Plant is situated south to the present Longquanshan Wastewater Treatment Plant phase project. The land belongs to Jila village and falls within Category three. No dismantlement will be involved save for part of the encircling wall and 10 high-pressure electricity pole. Land acquisition will affect some farmers. Details of the resettlement measures are set forth in Chapter 8. 23  ' ~ ~~~~~~ I PI1| II Table 2.1.1-7 summary of land acquisition ofphase 2 Current Encircling High Pressure Walls (in) Electricity Land Acquisition (mu) Poles 300 10 119.85 2.1.1.4 Yanghe Wastewater Treagtment Component Yanghe Wastewater Treatment Plant is situated in Yanghe Development Zone. The vegetable land belongs to Yanghe village and falls within Category three. No dismantlement will be involved. But acquisition of 180-mu land will affect some farmers. Details of the resettlement measures are set forth in Chapter 8. 2.1.1.5 Labao Wastewater Treatment Component Labao Wastewater Treatment Plant is to be built in Jiandu village. The land is sugarcane land and falls within Category three. No dismantlement will be involved and only some affected farmers need to be resettled. Details of the resettlement measures are set forth in Chapter 8. 2.1.1.6 Jinglan Wastewater Pump Station Affected Land 68 mu collectively owne.d land is needed for the construction of a new Jinglan Wastewater Pump Station. Land follows within the following categories: Table 2.1.1-8 Component Impacted Area Location Category Jinglan Wastewater Shengguan Villange, Yufeng District Two Pump Station Jinglan Note: Categories aforementioned are determined in accordance with relative provisions of the Interim Measures on Compensation for Land Acquisition in Liuzhou as revised by Liuzhengfa (2002) 132. 24  The Affected Infrastructures Infrastructures affected by the Project are mainly low-pressure electricity poles. Transformation of those infrastructures will be carried out under the condition that normal daily life and necessary public transportation will not be adversely impacted. The owners will be compensated prior to the Project construction. During construction care and attention will be paid to those public facilities, which are difficult to be moved. After the completion of the construciton, the roads will be rebuilt or rehabilitated. Impact on Employment Acquisition of some arable land in Shengguan village, Jinglan, in this component will result in some farms losing their land. The project hose will pay them resettlement compensation as per government policy. Their income rehabilitation plan is set forth in Chpater 8. 2.1.2 Liuzhou Public Toliet Component The scope of land acquisition and resettlement is determined by the componentt construction and dependent on actual construction situation. Details of land acquisition and resettlement are as follows: Table 2.1.2-1 Summary of LandAcquisition -I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Shops *temsli Land used PAPs Impacted Enterprises _____ l of the Comp Area of No. Area of onent m2 Dismant of Dismant space land, Area House Amou led PAP led green Mu holds nt Housing No. s Housing space No. PAPs 2 10007m green 62 ='-ld-glroad space 367 public o.cf 207,open site toilets 1350m2 15. 01 61 273 9675 19 54 1950 space 1430 22 170 Affected Land According to current construction proposal, a larger area will be affected and Yufeng district, 25  -~~~~~~~~ I11 li I Il lTl Liunan district, Chengzhong district and Liubei district have all been affected. Chengzhong District Chengzhong District boasts of an area of 77.675 square kilometer with a population of 209,500 and it is the center of Liuzhou in terms of politics, culture and commerce. It is awarded the first "Star District" of Liuzhou. As the location of Liuzhou Municipality government, Chengzhong District has lots of educational institutes such as Guangxi Industrial Institute, Liuzhou High School and Jingxing Primary School. With respect to historical resorts, Liuzhou Garden, Liuhou Museum and Ancient Eastern Door are located in this district. Regarding public leisure area, there are People's Square, Sanmenjiang National Forest Park and Jiangbinliuti etc. Wuxing Street in this district is deemed to be the most prosperous and gorgeous street of Liuzhou, boasting of Five Star Shopping Mall, Gongmao Center, Xinglong Center and People's Cinema, the most luxurious leisure place in Liuzhou. The district owns excellent civil construction and enjoys a high urbanization level. With lots of shopping centers located there, this district proves to be a convenient place for shopping and takes a lead in areas of fashion, consumption and entertainment in Liuzhou. Liunan District Liunan District plays an important role in the economic sector in Liuzhou. With complex population composition and varying economic situations, this district is the most complicated area in Liuzhou in terms of population structure and economic components. The district ahs an area of 168.75 square kilometer with a population of 295,200, of which 83,400 are floating population (2002 year end statistics). There are lost of sectors under the progress of old city transformation and some parts of this district are newly urbanized area which is known as "villages in the city". Alongside Zhuer Creek there live many floating population and newly urbanized farr-ers who do not own their land any more. This district is ranked number one in termn of the third industry. 64 special markets are clustered alongside Feier Road, Liuyi Road and Xihuan Road. The district has advanced commercial and distribution industry, boasting of both modern commercial buildings such as Feier Commercial Center, Feier Wholesale Market and Dongfeng Department Store and agricultural and grocery market. Moreover, this district is the most important transportation switch center in Liuzho with both Liuzhou Railway Station and Liuzhou Bus Transportation Station being located there. With huge population, this district is in urgent need for improving civil construction. Liubei District Liubei District is the largest district in tern of area. It has a geographical spread of 320.89 26  square kilometer with permanent resident of 314,400. This district plays an important role in industry sector. Large-scale enterprises such as Liuzhou Steel and Iron Group and Liangmianzhen Group are located there. Under the guideline of enterprises promoting the society as advocated by the government, these large-scale enterprises have many good quality infrastructures and buildings such as office buildings, workshops and dormitories with complete facilities. This district has the largest urban and rural combination area. Baisha village, which is located in the northeast part of the district, is widely known for its poverty with an average individual annual income below RMB950. Yufeng District Yufeng District is situated west to Liu River and extends to Jila Quay to the south with an area of 91 square km and permanent residents of 213,300. Development in this district varies. Areas close to Liu Rive enjoy higher urbanization degree, whilst areas far away from Liu River are agricultural parts with generally lower income. Many sub-districts such as Yanghe and Jinglan are quite far away from central area and have just started its progress of urbanization. Taking Yanghe development zone as an example, land has just been acquired and the construction has not started yet. Many farms still have concems on loosing land. 27  Table 2.1.2-2 Location of Public Toilets Ori Location Details of Acquire Natur Groud Structures gin Remarks Location d Land District e of al s the Owner Land Constru No. Structur Usage m2 Land Occupie ction e d Area I South to Liu No. 16, Jila Road 150 State Wuling ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Space Machinery Plant, Owne Automobile Land south to easternpart d Company Ltd of Nanhuan road 3 No. 270-1/272-1, 220 State 660 Brick Residen Liuyi Road includin Liunan Owne and tial groad d Cement Housing aa 3 stories 4 Jila Road, northeast No. 1of Jila 150 State Agricultural 50 Brick corner of agncultural Comme agricultural Yufeng Owne institute institute and rcial institute d Wood Shops 2 Flats 28  5 Northwest corner of No. 368, Liushi 120 State Yale Biscuits 120 Flats 2 Comme Yufeng Yale Bisceits Factory Road Owne Factory rcial d Shops 6 West to Liushi road, No. 404, Liushi 120 Collec Yanshanjiao Space Space land near Yufeng nearby Road Road tively town Land Mountain administration Owne d 7 Liuyi Road, Liuyi Liuyi Road, Liuyi 80 State Space Liunan open market open market Owne Land d 8 No. 11. 13, Liuyi No. 11. 13, Liuyi 70 State LvYongsheng 96.9 400 Brick Comme Liunan Road Road Owne and rcial d Wood 9 No.151, 153. 155, No.151, 153. 155, 110 State Wu Shenglong, 32.6/47. 350 Brick, Residen Liunan Yancun Road Yancun Road Owne Tang Ying, Shi 6/62.1 Cement tial d Xiurong 2 Stories 11 North to Rongxin North to Rongxin i20 Collec Space Yufeng Road, Baiyun Road tively Land Community Owne d 13 South to Baiyun No. 7, Baiyun 150 State Liuzhou Steel Yufeng Road, East to Lazha Road Owne Plant Plant d 14 North to NanErHuan No 195, 1 360 Collec 730 Brick Residen Yufeng Road Rongjun Road, includin tively and tial No 203 g roads Owne Wood NanErHuan Road of 70 d 29  16 East to Rongjun No. 291 Rongjun 100 State Real Estate 300 300 Road Brick Residen Road j Owne Yufeng Bureau and tial d Concret e 3 Stories 18 Residential Areaof Residential Area 100 State Liugong Liugong Space of Liugong Owne Liunan Land d 19 South to Longtun No. 9 Building 120 State Bycicle Plant Road, Residential Brick Garage Bycicle Parking Owne Liunan Area of Bycicle and Plant d Wood 20 Peace Road, west to No. 120, Peace 230 State Longquan No. 4 Sanitation 230 Brick 5 Road Owne Liunan Glasses Plant team and Comme d Wood rcial Shops 21 South to Repairng No. 118 Nanzhan 120 State Plant 240 Brick Road Comme Owne Liunan and rcial d Wood 2 stories 22 No. 27. 28, FeiEr No. 27, Yanfeng 180 State Luo 49.4/97. 300 Road Brick Residen Wan Including road includin 60 m' Liunan Owne Chuanying, 2 and tial g road d Luo Longfei Wood area 60 2 stories 30  23 Cross of Ershan No. M il 2. 3, 4, 440 State 880 Brick Comme Including road 280 ml Liunan road, west to Railway Ershan Road includin Owne and rcial Culture centre g road d Wood area of 280 24 Northeast corner of Peace Road 120 State Plastics Plant 50 Brick Wareho Liunan plastics pland, Peace Owne and use Road d Wood 1Storey 25 Ershan Market, No. 25 Ershan 150 State Zhang Taiwen 48.8 300 Brick Residen Including road 30 ml Liunan Ershan Road Market includin Owne and tial g road d Ceamen Shop 30 t 26 Caiyuan Village, No. 241-11, 320 State 700 Brick Residen Including road 180 m' Liunan FeiEr Road Caiyuan Village, includin Owne and tial FeiEr Road g road d Ceamen 180 t 27 Yaru Road Yaru Road 370 State 600 Brick Residen Including road 100 m' , Cheng includin Owne and tial No. 43. 45. 47 zhong No. 43. 45. 47 g road d Wood, 100 Brick and Cement 28 No. 69. 79. 81, No. 69. 79. 81, t 60 State He Jianying, 52.2/46. 350 Brick Residen Including road 40 m' Cheng Xieyang Road Xieyang Road iilcludin Owne Wei Shile, Wei 1 and tial zhong g road d Meilan, Wei Cement area 40 Xuanjiang 2(19.8. 21.8) 31  29 No. 86, 88, 90 No. 86. 88. 90 210 State Zhongshan West 280 Brick Zhongshan Comme West includin Including road50 mf Owne Cheng Road and Road rcial g road d zhong Wood shop area 50 32 No. 172, Pingshan No. 172, 190 State Pan Guangtian 101.8 Road 205 Brick Pingshan Road Comme Owne Yufeng and rcial d Cement 2 stories 33 Liudong Road No. 67, Liudong 100 Collec Yaobu Village 250 Brick Comme Road Yaobu Village Yufeng tively and rcial Owne Cement d 2.5 stories 34 West to Donghuan West to 120 State Yufeng Open Market Donghuan Open Owne environmental Yufeng Market d sanitation bureau 36 Bulb Plant, east to To be agreed 170 State Donghuan Road Brick Wareho Owne Yufeng and use d Wood I storey 37 Jinglan Bridge, Jinglan Bridge, 170 Collec Jinglan Village Xijiang Road Xijiang Road Space tively Yufeng land owne d 38 Dongsan Road, No. 10, 12 130 State 470 Brick Residen Owne Cheng and tial d zhong Cement 32  40 No. 2-1 Tianshan No. 2-1 Tiansha |120 Collec Yaobu Village 40 Encircling walls 40m Yufeng Road Road . tively Owne d 41 North to Dongyi lane, No. 108, Donghuan 100 Collec Jinglan Village 50 Brick Wareho Commercial shops Yufeng Donghuan Road Road tively and use Owne Wood 1 d storey 42 No. 2 north Lane, No. 2 north Lane, 120 Collec 400 Brick Residen Yufeng Xijiang Road Xijiang Road tively and tial Owne Wood 3 d stories 43 South to Xijiang Jinglan Village, 120 Collec Jinglan Village 200 Brick Wareho Yufeng Road, opposite to Xijiang Road tively and use Wujing water and Owne Wood 1 electricity school d storey 44 Northeast Corner of No. 8, Liutai Road 100 State Wuling 100 Flat 2 Comme Right to the road Liunan grocery market, Hexi Owne Company rcial Roae d Shops 46 Xihuan Road, 8-1 Liuzhou Steel 170 State Brick 3 Liunan residential area of Plant, Xihuan Owne and commer Liuzhou Steel PLant Road2 d Cement cial 3 stories shops 47 South to Arts Plant, -_ . 87 State 87 Green space in front of Liunan Xihuan Road South to Jiziang Owne Jixinag Garden Garden, Xihuan d Road ___ 33  48 West to Liutai Road, West of Liugong 120 State West of 120 west of Liuzhou Green Machinery Green space Liunan Owne Liugong Engineering plant Space Company d Machinery Company 50 East to Xihuang Right to No. 8-2, 100 State 100 Road, South to Brick 2 Xihuan Road 2 old commercialshops Liunan Owne Tiemu plants and commer d Cement cial 1 storey shops 51 East to Hexi Bank, East to Hexi Bank, 370 State Anti-flood 370 East to Hexi Chichen Space East to Hexi Including road100 n' includin Liunan Owne administration Farm land Chichen Farm g road d bureau 100 _ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~I 52 _________ East to Donghuan To ge agreed 120 Road, opposite to Cheng communist school zhong 53 East to LiutaiRoad, East to Liutai 150 State Garden Bureau Hexi Nursery Woodla Road, Hexi Liunan Owne nd Nursery d 54 North part of Xihuan West to 170 Collec Jilong village 170 Road, north of Bnck Comme Hexi Shuangchong Liunan tively Furniture Factory and rcial Bridge Owne wood 1 shops d storey 55 North to Hexi Middle Diagnotially 150 Collec Jilong Village 150 School Brick 2 opposite to Hexi 2 flats tively tiuriann and Milk Plant commer Owne wood I cial d storey shops 34  56 Beique Road, south Beique Road 90 State Wood plant 110 Brick 3 Including road 20 ml Liubei to wood plant Owne and commer d wood 1 cial storey shops 57 East to Beiqui Road, No. 20, Beique 150 State Brick Garage Bicycle parking Liubei north to no. 2 Road Owne and company d wood 1 storey 58 No. 474. 476, Yaru No. 474, 476, 280 Collec Huangcui Brick 4 Including road 20 ml Liubei Road Yaru Road tively village and commer includin Owne wood 2 cial g road d storey shops 20 59 Liuzhou Zinc product No. 5, Baisha 120 State Zinc company Brick 2 Commercial shop Liubei company, east to Road Owne and commer beside service stations Baisha Road d Cement cial 1 storey shops 61 North to high North to high 100 80 Brick Residen Cheng technology technology and tial zhong administration administration wood committee committee 62 East to Donghuan East to Donghuan 120 Collec Space Cheng Road, west to Road, west to tively zhong Malushan Road Malushan Road Owne d 63 Cross of Shengli No. 69, Beique 120 State 120 Brick Wareho Flats Liubei road and Beique Road Owne and use road, southwest to d wood Liubei theatre 35  64 Shengli Road, south Shengli Road 100 Collec Huangcui town of Shengli Space Liubei tively Community land Owne d 65 Residential area of No. 1 2, 3, 100 State Cotton plant 50 Brick Cotton plant, 2 Left to electricy Changfeng Road pole, 2 Liubei Owne Changfeng Road and commer commercial shops Includin d g road cement cial 1storey shop area of 40 66 Changlin Garden Changlin Garden 150 State Space Liubei Owne land d 67 Shengli Road, Opposite to 160 Collec Huangcui town Huangcui Village, Space Shengli Liubei tively opposite to Shengli land Supermarket, Owne Supermarket Shengli Road d 68 West to Beiqui Road, West to Beiqui 170 Collec 170 Brick opposite to Hongbei Residen Flats Road, opposite to Liubei tively and road Cross tial Hongbei road Owne wood 1 Cross d storey 69 No. 201, Baisha No. 201, Baisha 180 Collec Baisha village, 240 Village, Huangcun Brick Residen Village, Huangcui Liubei tively Huangcun Town and tial Town Owne town cement d 2 storeies 70 Hedong Market, To be agreed 100 State Hedong Road No specific location yet Liubei Owne d 36  71 QueErshan Road No. 5 QueErshan .120 State Garden Space Encircling Walls ( Omi) Liubei Road Owne Administration Land d Bureau 72 Northern part of No. 77-12, Yuejin 120 Collec Baisha Village 50 Brick 2 Liubei Yuejing Road Road tively and commer Owne Cement cial d 1storey shops 73 No. 368, 370. 70-1, No. 368, 370. 260 State 370, Chen 69.4 520 Brick Residen Including road 100 mr Liubei Yaru Road 70-1, Yaru Road Owne Yaoxing and tial Includin d Cement g road 2 storey 110 76 No. Beizhang Road No. Beizhang 420 State 1200 Brick Residen Including road 170 nf Cheng Road Owne and tial zhong ncludin d Cement oad 4 storey 70 Tot 62 public toliets - 10007m 9675 al [ 2include road 1350m2 37  RAP-040728 15.01 mu land is needed, 4.035 mu of which is state owned land and tb remaining of which is collectively owned land. Land follows within the following categoriesi Table 2.1.2-3 Component Affected Area Geographical Category of Land Location Public toilets Jiahe Village, Huang Village, Liubei District, Category One Baisha Village, Yaobu Village, Yufeng District Yang Shanjiao Village Jilong Village, Jinglan Village Liubei District, Category Two Yufeng District Note: Categories aforementioned are determined in accordance with relative provisions of the Interim Measures on Compensation for Land Acquisition in Liuzhou as revised by Liuzhengfa (2002) 132. PAPs and Affected Enterprises Based on the optimized Project design plan and on site investigation, 61 households and 9675 square meter housings need to be relocated. The dismantled housings can be classified into three categories, i.e.residential buildings of old brick and wood structured sheds with poor living condition and ancillary equipments. Those are sheds or dangerous buildings requiring reconstruction. 61.4% of those buildings are property housings and 38.6% belongs to rent housings. The rest two categories include enterprises buildings and commercial shops. 20 enterprises and 7 shops will be affected by the Project with an affected are of 2317 square meter, details of which are as follows: 38  RAP-040728 Table 2.1.2-4 Summary of the Affected Enterprises No. Dismantlement Numb Area er of Housi PAPs Remarks Names of the Affected ngs Enterprises (Const ructic n Area)( m2) l Wuling Automobile 0 150 0 Only space land impacted Compay Ltd 4 Agricultural Science 50 20 1 Being leased out, will expire soon Institute 5 80 0 6 Only some shops are impacted. No impact on Yale Coody Factoryprdcin production. 7 0 80 0 Public toilet has already been planned in market Liuyi Open Market transformation proposal. 14 Qiannianchong Web 500 0 3 Residential housings upstairs, commercial shops Pub downstairs for leasing 19 Liuzhou Bicycle Plant 400 0 0 Bicycle parking area, no impact on production. 20 Hongda Imported 250 250 25 The affected entreprenueur, Xiong Shihui, needs Automobile Repairing to lease site elsewhere. Plant 24 Liuzhou Plastics 50 0 0 Insolvent with land morgated to bank. Product Plant 40 50 Site 430, 4 Being leased out to Guixiang Company Encirclin Puyao Village g walls 45 43 Xinjin Aubomobile 200 0 0 Jinglan Village land, parking shed impacted Repairing Plant 44 Liuzhou Engineering 60 0 0 Leased out to meat plant Machinery Company 47 0 Green 0 Green space in front of the door impacted Jixiang Garden space 8 7 48 0 Green 0 Only green space impacted Liugong Machineryspc Company 120 56 Wood plant 110 0 2 Leased out shops impacted 57 No. district construction 60 0 0 Only bicycle parking shed impacted company ___ 39  RAP-040728 59 Liuzhou Zinc Plant 80 0 3 2 leased out roomsirnpacted 63 Liubei Theatre 60 0 6 Only temporary warehouse impacted 64,67 Huangcui Village 0 260 0 land 66 LUICD 0 120 0 Space land in Changlin Garden 71 QueErShan 0 120 4 Space land inside Administration Bureau 25,50,54 367 170 22 ., 7 shops Leased out housings in Motian village,Jilong ,76 village Total 1950 54 1430- 2 0 enterprises Greem; 7 shops amd207 The Affected Infrastructures Infrastructures affected by the Project are mainly roads and greening facilities. Transformation of those infrastructures will be carried out under the condition that normal daily life and necessary public transportation will not be adversely impacted. After the completion of the construciton, the roads and greening facilities will be rebuilt or rehabilitated. Impact on Employment Only some leased out commercial shops will be impacted by the Component. However, the owners will be compensated. No employee will be impacted. But the normal business operation of the lessees will be impacted. Mitigation measures will be prior notification, provision of alternative sites information and location. Impact on Vulnerable Groups From the baseline survey, it is known that within the scope of the project construction, 2 households of 6 people are impoverished households whose per capita monthly income is under 173 yuan, 5 households of 12 people are ethnic minority, 6 senior living alone, 4 households headed by single female and 2 disabled households. Among the 12 impacted ethnic minority, I is of Miao minority and the rest 11 are of Zhuang minority accounting form 4.4% of the PAPs, which is a fairly low percentage compared with the total ethnic minority percentage of 52.73% in Liuzhou. As those ethnic minorities are basically distributed among Han group, there are no differences in the production or living 40  RAP-040728 style between ethnic minorities and Han majority. Therefore the ethnical issue has not been considered as key in the project. 2.1.3. Liuzhou Solid Waste Transfer Station Component Table 2.1.3-1 Summary of Land Acquisition mu) PAPS Affected Enterprises Shops Items Hous Em] Green Square Meter Mu ehold No. Area No. Area space No. No. Area s ~~~~~oyeeset 2 transfer 31306.7 46. 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 stations 28000 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 collection stations 3318. 5 4.98 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total 62625.2 93.94 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 93.94 mu land is needed for the establishment of 2 large scale transfer stations and 42 collection stations. Land follows within the following categories: Table 2.1.3-2 Component Affected Area Geographical Category of Location Land Zhanggongling Transfer Jilong village, Liujiang Liujiang county Category 2 Stations county Guiliu Transfer Stations Jianglan village, Yufeing Yufeng District Category 2 district Note: Categories aforementioned are determined in accordance with relative provisions -I' the Interim Measures on Compensation for Land Acquisition in Liuzhou as revised by Liuzhengfa (2002) 132. 41  RAP-040728 Table 2.1.3 -3 Summary of Transfer Stations Locations No Dist Land Used Proposed. No Dist Location (m2) no. Company rict Status of Community (m2) no. Cho I ngz Hedong Road, Shuxiang 54 I Jingxiuyuan Real Estate Under construction hon Garden Development Company g 2 Beique Road, Guijingwan 45 1 Hengqiao Company Under construction 3 Beiqui Road, Hengxin c 87 1 Xinfuyuan Company Under construction garden Jinxiu Road, No. 2 4 . . 80 1 Textile Company Under construction Jingxinyuan Beique Road, Beixingming 60 1 Xingjia Company Under construction Garden Yuejin Road, Guiheyuan 54 1 Guihe Company Under construction Liu Community 7 bei Beique Road, Kangcheng 160 1 Xiehe Company Completed 8 Hongbei Road, Yifu Garden 120 1 Shengyi Company Not constructued Beique Road, Xingye 9 Beqe Ra,XGarden 56 1 Changguang Company Under construction 10 Beique Road, Taoyuan 100 I Wanhong Company Under construction l ~~~~~~~JinxiuFeilongfu Road, _I Jinx 27.5 1 Feilong Company Garden Not constructed 12 Yuejin Road, Hongfubi 40 1 Fuchuang Company Under Construction Garden 13 Rongjun Road, Hongtai City 90 1 Guanghong Company Under Construction Liaoyuan Road, Xiehe_ 14 80 1 Xiehe Company Under Construction Garden Yuf Liushi Road, 15 . 88 1 Xingliu Company eng Huayangnianhua Community Under Construction Co Liaoyuan Road, Sunshine 16 Co Garden 99 1 Henyun Tianhe Company Under Construction 17 unit Xijiang Road, Xiehe Garden 84 1 Xiehe Company Not constructed Y Xijiang Road, Xijiang Nobal 18 Gan 98 1 Huasheng Company Not constructed 19 Pingshan Road, Jiahe 60 1 Yinyang Company Not constructed Commercial Centre Liu Baiyun Road. Pingsha 102 1 Xiehe Company Under Construction na Shengting Garden I I I Pingshan Road, Changhong 90 1 Jinye Company Completed Centry Community 42  RAP-040728 Old Airport, Hangxing 22 , 98 1 Hangxing Company Under Construction Garden 23 Xihuan Road, Jixiang 87 I Shengze Company Under Construction Gardem Tanzhong West Road, Fuxin 24 , 123 1 Fuchun Company Under Construction Garden, Phase 2 25 FeiEr Road, FeiEr Market 60 1 Liuzhou Mining Plant Under Construction 26 Liuyi Road, Zhaoxing 81 1 Zhao'an Company Under Construction Garden Tanzhong West Road, 27 , 108 1 Anqing Company Under Construction Jinhewan 28 Old Airport, Zhaoxing 85 1 Zhao'an Company Under Construction Garden Phase 2 Nanhuan Road, ErHai 29 . 96 1 Erhai Company Under Construction _ ~~Garden 30 Liuyi Road, Ze'an Garden 108 1 Guanglong Company Under Construction Tanzhong West Road, 31 , 87 1 Fangdong Company Under Construction Jinluzhou 32 Nanhuan Road, Lianhua City 96 1 Liuzhou Longfeng Company Under Construction 33 Liuyi Road, Yinhua Garden 60 1 Huatai Company Under Construction 34 Guoxiang Community 60 1 Guoxiang Company Under Construction 35 Old Airport, Hangzhong 32 1 Zhongye Company Under Construction Garden 36 Old Airport, Rongchang 92 1 Rongsheng Company Under Construction Pearl Garden 37 Old Airport, Jun Garden 54 1 Zhao'an Company Under Construction 38 Huxi Garden 100 I Economic Housing Not constructed yet Development Centre Old Airport, No. 2 Minxin 39 120 1 Xingliu Company Not completed yet Community _ No. 7-11. Yijing Garden, 40 . . 30 I Phonex Company Not completed yet Hangsheng Road Chengzhan Road, Jinj u 41 32 1 Jinju Company Not completed yet Square 42 Old Airport, Sanxing Garden 35 1 Huaqiao Company Completed Total 3318.5 42 43  R-AP-040728- Impact on PAPs andAffected Enterprises With respect to the construction of Zhanggongling Solid Waste Transfer Station, Guiliu Road Solid Waste Transfer Station and 42 collection stations, no enterprise ieeds to be relocated altogether because location of the fist transfer station was previously used for solid waste transfer, the second transfer station is proposed to be located on sugarcane land and the 42 collection stations are to be built within newly development communities. The Affected Infrastructures Infrastructures affected by the Project are mainly roads Transformation of those infrastructures will be carried out under the condition that normal daily life and necessary public transportation will not be adversely impacted. After the completion of the construciton, the roads will be rebuilt or rehabilitated. Impacted on Employment Acquisition of some arable land in Jinglan village, Jinglan, in this component will result in some farms losing their land. The component host will pay them resettlement compensation as per government policy. Their income rehabilitation plan is set forth in Chpater 8. 2.2 Measures Taken to Minimize Negative Impacts To implement the WB principles on minimizing the scope of project affected persons (PAPs), the project host, after several surveys, researches and repeated discussions, decides to take the following measures to minimize the scope of PAPs and to lighten or to eliminate negative impacts. 2.2.1 Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component (1) to use best endeavours to get around the schools, widen the river course and readjust the roads so as to mitigate negative impacts. The investigation team learnt from the on-site investigation of Liuzhou no. 21 middle school, Liuyi road middle school, Liutie middle school and Xinhua grammer school that as per the original plan almost two thirds of the school buildings need to be dismpintled causing the relocation of the schools. As such the normal education will be seriously affected. Therefore they concurrently require the project host to optimize the design. After detailed consideration of all potentials,the project host decided to mitigate negative impacts on schools by way of widening the river course and readjusting the routes. |  RAP-040728 (2) to reduce the radium of Zhuerxi treatment component from 125 meter to 25 meter, and to widen the river course to reduce the radium. Zhuerxi is famous for its winding river course. The original designed treatment ridium is 125 meters generating a large dismantlement workload. The nonnal operation of the enterprises will be greatly impacted. In order to avoid such large wordload, the project hose widen the river course and decrease the ridum from 125 meters to 25 meters. (3) to shrink the treatment area from 60 meters to 50 meters thus reduce a dismantalement work load of 500 square meters. There are lots of residential buildings alongside Zhuerxi River. In order to mitigate the impact scope, the project host shrinks the treatment from 60 meters to 50 meters so as to reduce a dismantlement workload of 5000 square meters. (4) to adopt hidden channels for the upper stream of northern Zhuerxi tributary, with a view to minimizing land acquisition and social impact. Transformation of the northern Zhuerzi tributary will adopt hidden channels in accordance with the geographical conditions so as to minimize land acquisition and social impact. After the transformation, the up ground of the channel can be used as roads. Thus the channels can dranange water as well as beautify the environment. (5) to transform Baisha tributary in combination with road construction so as to reduce land acquisition and avoid housing dismantlement. Transformation of Baisha tributary will take place in the old city area with dense population. In order to reduce land acquisition and minimize resettlement workload, transformation of channels will be carried out in combination with road construction. 2.2.2 Liuzhou Public Toliet Component (1) Some public toilets wil be constructed in line with transformation and reconstruction of new city roads, communities and markets so as to reduce land use, dismantlement and adverse impact; (2). to control land area, construction area and scale of public toilets under the guideline of practical and sanitation in order to reduce land acquisition and dismantlement; (3). With respective to several public toilets location, proper adjustment will be with a purpose of reducing dismantlement and resettlement. Taking original Meat Plant located in 45  RAP-040728 Hezi Road as an example, relocation of the sites reduces an approximate 160m2 dimantlement amount. Another example is the location beside the supermarket in Shengli Road. After relocation, no dismantlement and resettlement is required and approximately 240 m2 dismantlement has been reduced; (4) To change the original designed location of tolietat the Yuru Road East 7 Lane No.480 and 484 to No. 474 and No. 476, so as to reduce resettlement of280 sq.m. 2.2.3Liuzhou Solid Waste Transfer Station Component (1). Cancellment of Baisha Solid Waste Transfer Station construction reduced land acquisition of lO,OOOm2 and dismantlement of 700 m2: (2). 42 solid wastecollection stations will be constructed in line with facilitiesconstruction in the newly developed residential communities. Therefore no resettlement is needed and reduces the potential adverse impact to a minimum. 46  RAP-040728 2.3 Scale of Land Acquisition and Resettlement Table 2.3 Total Resettlement of Three Components land 4 2 mu) PAPS Affected Enterprises Shops Items Square House Emp Ge no.Ae Mu No. Area No. mplo Area Gree No. Area Meter holds yees space etc Wal ls5000 LZWMC 778. 62 597. 31 588 2326 52368 23 324 15432 Space4130 52 1900 Green 367 space207 Site17 LZPTC 15.01 0 61 273 9675 20 54 1950 Site 1430 710 LZSWT C 93.94 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Walls5000 Space5560 green 2267site Total 887. 57 639. 31 649 2599 62043 43 378 17382 space207 59 170 2.3.1 Liuzhou Wastewater Treatment Component 2.3.1.1 Zhuerxi Integrated Treatment Component Based on the investigation, the total housing area to be dismantled in this Project is estimated to be 59,721 m2, which includes some public facilities such as 6,500 m2 slopping road, 15 bridges, three sections of rail way, 4 road lights, 90 electricity poles, 50-meter-long green belt, 2000-meter-long encircling walls, 3730 m2 open yard and 7 toiiet,. Please refer to Table 2.3.1-1 for details. 47  ' I IIll RAP-040728 Table 2.3.1-1 Summary of Dismantlement in this Component (1) Land use (mu) 198 Land acquisition (mu) 30.54 PAPs (household) 456 Residential Housings (m2) 41068 Enterprises 12 Enterprises Housings (m2) 13432 Shops 36 Shops builings area (m2) 500 Slopping Road (m2) 6500 Bridge 15 Across to double rail 2 Across to monorail I Road lights 4 Low-pressure electricity pole 60 High-pressure electricitypole 30 Green belt 500 Encircling wall 2000 Space area (m2) 4130 Toilets 7 The collectivelyowned land to be acquired is 30.54 mu vegetable land and barren land belong to Xinyun village and Zhuerxi village. 2.3.1.2 Baisha WVastewater Treatment Component Baisha Wastewater Treatment Component includes Baisha Wastewater Treatment Plan phase one project and its ancillary wastewater collection system, among which Baisha Wastewater Treatment Plant is proposed to be located north to Baisha village and south to Huilong village. 133.27 mu land needs to be acquired and no resettlement is required since the to be acquired land only cover ponds, vegetable land, grass land, woodland and barren field. In addition, withrespect to wastewater collection system,4 trunk trenches will be impacted, 3 mu land need to be acquired and 12,700 m2 housings, 9000m2 slopping road and some circling walls and railways will be adversely impacted. Please refer to Attachment 2.3.2 for details. 48  RAP-040728 49  I INI~ RAP-040728 Table 2.3.1-2 Summary of Land Acquisition and Resettlement Item Housing (m2) Circling Bad Across Land Wall Road to Acquisition (m) (m2) Railway (mu) Residential Shops Factory Housing Shenli 0 0 200 1000 0 1 1.5 Trench Baisha 5500 700 1300 700 4500 2 1.5 Trench Huangcun 0 0 0 200 6 0 Trench Sanzhong 3800 700 500 100 4500 0 L Trench Total 9300 1400 2000 2000 9000 9 3 2.3.1.3 Longquanshan Wastewater Treatment Plant Construction of this component conmnenced already. It is actually the expansion of the wastewater plant. 102.8-mu land was acquired in phase one of Longquanshan Wastewater Plant Treatment Plant and a spare construction land is available for the expansion. Therefore this component will be located south to the original location and an additional 119.85-mu land need to be acquired. Some housings, toilets, electricity poles and encircling walls need to be dismantled. Please refer to Table 2.3.3 for details. Table 2.3.1-3 Summary of Land Acquisition Encircling Walls (in) High pressure Land Acquisition electricity poles (mu) 300 10 119.85 2.3.1.4 Yanghe Wastewater Treatment Plant This component consists Yanghe Wastewater Plant construction project and Yanghe Wastewater Collection System. Yanghe Wastewater Treatment Plant is proposed to be built in 50  RAP-040728 Yanghe village that is located east to Guibei highway and north to Liu river. Land to be acquired is 180 mu which is basically paddy fields, dry land, woodland and grass land. No resettlement will be caused. With respect to Yanghe Wastewater Collection System, the construction mainly involves pipelines and wastewater pumps. 5-mu land is to be acquired. 2.3.1.5 Labao Wastewater Treatment Component This component consists of Labao Wastewater Collection System and Labao Wastewater Treatment Plant. In addition one wastewater pump needs to be built for wastewater collection system. 1.5 mu land is to be acquired. Labao Wastewater Treatment Plant is proposed to locate in Jiandu village, Jinde town, downstream of Jiuqu River. 70 mu vegetabl land need to be acquired. Please refer to Table 2.3.4 for further details. Table 2.3.1-4 Summary of Land Acquisition Dismantlement (m2) Land Acquisition (mu) Residential Residential Wastewater Road Housing Housing Plant 0 0 55 15 2.3.1.6 Jinglan Wastewater Pump Station Jinglan Wastewater Pump Station is designed to be built in Shenguan Village, Jinglan, Liudong Township. 68 mu of vegetable land, grass land, fishing pond and road needs to be acquired. Details are set for in Table 2.3.1-5. 51  RAP-040728 Table 2.3.1-5 Summary of Land Acquisition and Re settlement Electrici y Land Housing (m2) Roadl (im) Pole Acquisition (mu) Residential Housing Plant 0 (Brick) 9 0 0 68 2000 0 2.3.2 Liuzhou Public Tolit Component Based on the survey, construction of the public toiletsrequires dismantlSment of 11992 m2, 207-meter green belt, 45 meter encircling walls and 1600 m2 space sites. Details are setfor in Table 2.3.2-1. Table 2.3.2-1 Summary of Dismantlement and Land Acquisition in Public Toilets Construction Land use (mu) 15.01 Land acquisition (mu) 4.035 Land use for road (mu) 2.025 PAPs (household) 61 Residential Housings (m2) 9675 Enterprises 19 Enterprises Housings (m2) 1950 Shops 7 Shops builings area (m2) 367 Green belt 207 Encircling wall 45 Space area (m2) 1600 The collectively owned land to be acquired is 4.035 mu residential land ankl space land of the first category beonging to Jiahe village,Huang village, Baisha village, Yaofu, Yangshajiao town and of the second category belonging to Jilong village and Jinglan village. 52  RAP-040728 2.3.3 Tansfer/Collection Stations 2 Transfer Stations and 42 Collection Stations are involved. Table 2.3.3-1 Dismantlement and Land Acquisition in Public Toilets Construction Names Land Housings Remarks Acquisition Zhanggongling 31306.7m2 0 Land has already been acquired. Transfer (46.96 mu) Stations Guiiu Transfer 28000 m2 0 Sugarcane land located beside Station (42mu) Guiliu Road 42 Collection 3318.5 m2 0 Constructed in line with facilities Stations (4.98mu) construction in newly developed communities. No need to acquired new land. Total 62625.2m2 (93.94mu) 53  I IIIll RAP-040728 3. Principles for Compiling the RAP The purpose of this Project is to enable the PAPs to benefit from the Project, to improve or at least maintain their livelihood, income ability and production scope, especially to pay attention to the need of the vulnerable PAPs. The objectives of the PAPs are: (1) to seek the best option to ensure that the project affected residents, enterprises, infrastructures, and public facilities will be properly resettled or rebuilt, and to ensure that the livelihood of the PAPs and the business level of the affected enterprises will be maintained or improved; (2) To repeatedly revise and perfect the RAP to minimize the scope of the impact, to substitute compulsive resettlement measures with other measures in order to minimize resettlement; (3) To ensure that all PAPs receive compensation for their total loss and are properly resettled and rehabilitated so that they can share the benefits of the project. Meanwhile, compensation should be paid for their temporary hardships, and affected properties according to replacement price. Resettled people should be assisted in their efforts to improve their livelihoods and be financed in their activities in improving their living environments, or at least to restore them, in real terms, to pre-resettlement levels or to levels prevailing prior to beginning of project implementation, whichever is higher; (4) To perfect the necessary equipment of the new housing, and make the resettlement community equipped with complete facilities, convenient transport, comfortable livelihood and fine environment; (5) To enable the resettled people to get used to the host community in a short period so as to stabilize theirlife; (6) To provide the vulnerable groups with preferential policies in housing, employment, etc.; (7) To keep the scope and function of the buildings of the affected enterprises, to restore to the original business environment as far as possible, and to compensate for their losses from operation interruption and temporary change of business environment; 54  RAP-040728 (8) To properly compensate the collective-owned land for all its loss and to pay the compensation to the community for no other use but developing the collective economy; (9) The implementation of the resettlement will be monitored and evaluated by the external monitor. The representatives of the PAPs will take part in the decision-making of the resettlement; special institutions will receive complaints from the PAPs; (10) To establish long term monitoring and supervision system by setting up a professional special monitoring and supervision team with social survey and evaluation expertise. To set up database of the PAPs and to keep in long-term touch with them and to update the data base on regular basis. To conduct effective social control on the implementation of the Project through timely reflection of the variations of the social factors in the Project, so as to enhance the responsibility ofthe implementation team and ensure the construction quality and to protect the interests of the PAPs and avoide negative social impacts; (11) To improve the city looking and environmental sanitation after the construction, to play an important role to improve the health of the PAPs and people living nearby, to promote social development and to enable Liuzhou to participate in intemational competition. 55  RAP-040728 4. Socio-economic Survey Through on-spot investigation, random sampling and written questionnaire, data and materials are collected. Some time after the project is completed, the project host will make another socio-economic survey. The results of the two surveys will be compared and analyzed to show the positive or the negative impacts, as well as the degree of the impacts, of the project implementation on the affected population. The purpose of the comparison is to verify the effectiveness of the project implementation. Liuzhou is the industrial center of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It enjoys great advantages in the industries such as automobiles, steel & iron and tobacco. Liuzhou develops in a fast pace recently. In 2002 the totalGDP of Liuzhou (excluding 4 newly added counties) amounted to RMB 23.231 billion with a growth rate of 14.9% compared with the previous year. Amongst the figure RMB 11.448 billion belongs to the second industry with a growth rate of 19.0% which is the largest among the three industries. The total production value for such year amounted to RMB 38.142 billion with a growth rate of 20.44% compared with the previous year and the industrial added value reached RMB 10.254 billionCurrently Liuzhou is in its great step to urbanization. In terms of population, by the end of 2002 urban citizens in Liuzhou are 943,800, among whom 830,500 are non-agricultural citizens and more than 12% of whom are still agricultural population. At the beginning of 21st century, large-scale urbanization construction emerged in Liuzhou and this construction came to a head in 2003. From the perspective of urban construction and relocation, the volume was 411,000 m3 in 2001, 700,000 m3 in 2002 and 1 million m3 in 2003. Pursuant to the general urban planning for years from 1993 through 2015 and Liuzhou Framework on Strategic Objective in 2015, the population in 2015 is expected to be 1.60 million and the GNP is expected to be RMB 55 billion. Liuzhou in future will be developed into a historical and cultural city and an integrated regional economical center giving priority to industry development and with unique landscape. LZWTC 4.1 4.1 Wastewater Treatment Compoent The Component mainly involves Chengzhong disctrict, Yufeng district, Liubei districtand Labao town in Liujiang district. 56  RAP-040728 Components Service Scope Baisha Wastewater Treatment Chengzhong district and Liubei Plant district Longquanshan Wastewater Liunan district and Yufeng district Treatment Plant Jinglan Wastewater Pump Station Chengzhong district and northern Yufeng District Ynaghe Wastewater Treatment Yanghe development zone, Yufeng Plant district Labao Wastewater Treatment Labao town Plant This Report is compiled pursuant to requirements for World Bank loan and on the basis of the site study of the impacted area. The study strives to reflect the socio-economical development, people's living stands and the water environment in the impacted area. In the mean time, the study aims to have an understanding of the wishes and expectations on this Project of the residents in the affected area. Special importance is rendered to the livelihood of the venerable groups, participation of female in this Project and impact on the minorities. Generally speaking the living conditions in the affected area is "Low income and High balance". In terms of consumption structure, living conditions in the affected area is "dress warmly and ear their fill". The average individual income is RMB 3253.10, among which consumption expenditures is RMB 2331 and food expenditure is RMB 1229, accounting for 52.73% of the total consumption whilst expenditure on entertainrnent is accounting for 2.14%. Obviously living condition in the affected area is much lower than the average living condition of Liuzhou. According to the statistics of Liuzhou in 2002, the average individual income is RBM 7928 and the average individual expenditure is RMB 5992 among wllich food expenditure is RMB 2327, accounting for 38.84% of the total expenditure. There are two reasons for this difference. The primary reason is that the affected area under this Project is located in the dirty, chaos and unplanned part of Liuzhou city. Most of the residents investigated live in the simple three-stories housings to be dismantled. The affected area is habitat for the floating population with many households living in shed. In addition to the rural area, most of the affected urban area belongs to "country in the urban area". Few farmers have arable land but most of the farmers lost their arable land and are at the stage of seeking means to make a living in their coming urban life. Therefore their income will undergo an unstable period. Second, based on our experience of investigation, households with low income would be reluctant to disclose their actual income and the reported date is usually much lower than the actual level. This is most provably due to two reasons, i.e. to 57  RAP-040728 gain more external concern and to reflect their actual feeling to the difficulties of life. Pursuant to our data in relation to the neighborhoods and villages which we have investigated, it is justifiable and practical to add an incremental amount of RMB 000 to the individual income arrived at in the questionnaire. In terms ofaverage individual ia come, Ganqu district ranks number 1 with RMB 4094.56 per year. Zhuerxi ranks number to with RMB 3363.75 per year. The third position is Jinglan with RMB 3146.89 per year. Number four is Baisha with RMB 2914.13 per year. Labao ranks the firth with RMB 2830.20 per year. Longquan and Yanghe is the lowest with 1553.45 per year and 1392.20 per year respect vely. + Gendre With a proportion of 103: 100, number of people in the Project ger area is almost equal so far as gender is concemed. Further, 70% of labor resources in ruralarea lie with females as arable land in most rural area is becoming less and less and agricultural modernization releases people from heavy labor. On the other hand most of the male labor focuO on other industry or work as immigrant workers outside their residence. It is also verycomnmon that male usually spend lots of time in drinking and playing ma-jong. + Ethnic Nations Structure and Status Quo Most of the ethnic minorities live in the six minority towns. 88.59% of the ethnic minorities are concentrated in 6 counties while only 11.4% live in Liuzhou city. As the impacted area compose of four urban downtown districts and one Labao town, only a small percentage of ethnic minorities will be impacted. The investigation shows that there are 7 different ethnic groups, including Han, in the Project area. Han majority constitutes 79.060%of the population, Zhuang minority constitutes 18.02%, Lao minority constitutes 2.03%, Hui minority constitutes 0.25%, Molao minority constitutes 0.25%, Yao minority constitutes 0.25% and Tong minority constitutes 0.13%. Those ethnic minorities are basically distributed. among Han group especially in the downtown area and alongside Zhu Er Xi, where Han majority constitute 80% or even more than 90% of the population. However, ethnic minorities are more cerptralized in Yanghe, Longquanshan and Jinglan, i.e. Mo Lao constituting 75% in Yanhe area, Zhuang constituting 40% in Longquanshan area and 50% in Jinglan area. A study on the ethnic issue indicates that there are no differences in the production or living style between ethnic minorities and Han majority. Almost no Liu Zhou re$idents take Zhuang as minority whilst no difference can be identified between Mo Lao minori