ȼɋȿɆɂɊɇȺə ɈɊȽȺɇɂɁȺɐɂə ɁȾɊȺȼɈɈɏɊȺɇȿɇɂə • ȿȼɊɈɉȿɃɋɄɈȿ ɊȿȽɂɈɇȺɅɖɇɈȿ ȻɘɊɈ Scherfigsvej 8, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark Ɍɟɥ.: +45 39 17 17 17 Ɏɚɤɫ: +45 39 17 18 18 Ɍɟɥɟɤɫ: 12000 who dk ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɱɬɚ: postmaster@who.dk World Wide Web address: http://www.euro.who.int ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚ ɞɟɜɹɬɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɵɜɚ ɒɟɫɬɨɟ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɟ Ʉɨɩɟɧɝɚɝɟɧ, 15 ɫɟɧɬɹɛɪɹ 2002 ɝ. EUR/RC51/SC(6)/REP 15 ɫɟɧɬɹɛɪɹ 2002 ɝ. 23644 ɈɊɂȽɂɇȺɅ: ȺɇȽɅɂɃɋɄɂɃ ɈɌɑȿɌ Ɉ ɒȿɋɌɈɆ ɋɈȼȿɓȺɇɂɂ
EUR/RC51/SC(6)REP ɫɬɪ. 1 ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ 1. ɒɟɫɬɨɟ ɢ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɟ ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚ (ɉɄɊɄ) ɞɟɜɹɬɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɵɜɚ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɥɨɫɶ ɜ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɛɸɪɨ ɜ Ʉɨɩɟɧɝɚɝɟɧɟ ɜ ɜɨɫɤɪɟɫɟɧɶɟ, 15 ɫɟɧɬɹɛɪɹ 2002 ɝ., ɡɚ ɞɟɧɶ ɞɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɩɹɬɶɞɟɫɹɬ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɫɟɫɫɢɢ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚ (ɊɄ-52). Ɉɬ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɉɄɊɄ ɉɪɟɞɫɟɞɚɬɟɥɶ ɜɵɪɚɡɢɥ ɫɜɨɢ ɧɚɢɥɭɱɲɢɟ ɩɨɠɟɥɚɧɢɹ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɜɵɡɞɨɪɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɥɸ ɉɪɟɞɫɟɞɚɬɟɥɹ, ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɟɥ ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɵɣ ɫɥɭɱɚɣ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ. Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɥ ɞ-ɪɚ Gudjón Magnússon, ɢ.ɨ. ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɚ, ɍɦɟɧɶɲɟɧɢɟ ɛɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɛɨɥɟɡɧɟɣ. ɉɪɢɧɹɬɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɫɬɤɢ ɞɧɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ 2. ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɜɟɫɬɤɚ ɞɧɹ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɜɟɫɬɤɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵ ɛɟɡ ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɩɪɚɜɨɤ. ɉɪɢɧɹɬɢɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɨ ɱɟɬɜɟɪɬɨɦ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɢ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɜɲɟɦɫɹ ɜ ɀɟɧɟɜɟ 12 ɦɚɹ 2002 ɝ.; ɝɨɞɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ ɢ ɨɯɪɚɧɟ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ (ȿɄɈɋɁ); ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɨɰɟɧɳɢɤɨɜ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ɪɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɡɞɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ; ɢ ɫɜɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɉɄɊɄ ɊɄ-52 3. Ɉɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɜɵɪɚɡɢɥ ɩɨɠɟɥɚɧɢɟ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɨɬɱɟɬ ɉɄɊɄ ɫɫɵɥɤɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɦɟɠɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ, ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɵɟ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɢ ɢɡɵɫɤɚɧɢɟ (ɦɨɛɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ) ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɦɟɠɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɭɫɤɨɪɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ/ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɱɚɸɳɢɯ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ ȼɈɁ ɜ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɯ ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ Ⱥɡɢɢ. Ɍɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ, ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɢɧɹɥ ɛɟɡ ɩɨɩɪɚɜɨɤ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɨ ɫɜɨɟɦ ɱɟɬɜɟɪɬɨɦ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɫɜɨɣ ɫɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɨɬɱɟɬ ɊɄ-52. 4. ɉɪɢ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɢ ɟɠɟɝɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ȿɄɈɋɁ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɥ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɟ ɪɟɡɨɥɸɰɢɢ (ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬ EUR/RC52/Conf.Doc./12) ɫɫɵɥɤɭ ɧɚ ɧɢɠɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ: ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɢɸɧɟ ɜ 2002 ɝ. ɜ Ɇɨɫɤɜɟ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ (ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɧɨɝɨ) ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɹ ȼɈɁ/ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɣ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɢɫɫɢɢ Ɉɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ɉɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɇɚɰɢɣ (ȿɗɄ ɈɈɇ); ɜɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɚɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɦɢ ɉɪɨɬɨɤɨɥɚ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɦ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɤ Ʉɨɧɜɟɧɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɨɯɪɚɧɟ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɬɪɚɧɫɝɪɚɧɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɨɞɨɬɨɤɨɜ ɢ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɨɡɟɪ (1992 ɝ.); ɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɦ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɪɢɡɵɜɨɦ ɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɢɦɢ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɥɚɧɨɜ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɝɢɝɢɟɧɵ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ (ɇɉȾȽɈɋ). 5. ɑɬɨ ɠɟ ɤɚɫɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɫɭɬɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɨɰɟɧɳɢɤɨɜ ɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɯ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɛɸɪɨ ɩɨ ɪɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɡɞɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ, ɬɨ ɉɄɊɄ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ, ɱɬɨ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ, ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɛɵɥɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɚ, ɥɢɲɶ ɫ ɬɪɭɞɨɦ ɩɨɞɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɟɥɢɦɢɬɚɰɢɢ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɛɟɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɛɢɨɷɬɢɤɭ, ɧɨ ɢ ɬɨ, ɤɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɛɸɪɨ ɫɜɹɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɱɚɟɬ ɫɨ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɦɢ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨ, ɉɄɊɄ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɞɨɤɥɚɞɟ ɨɰɟɧɳɢɤɨɜ ɧɟ ɛɵɥɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɨ ɫɟɬɟɜɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɜ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɯ, ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɪɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ EUR/RC51/SC(6)/REP ɫɬɪ. 2 ɡɞɪɚɜɨɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ (MIDNET, CARNET ɢ EASTNET). ɑɬɨ ɠɟ ɤɚɫɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ, ɬɨ, ɩɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɸ ɉɄɊɄ, ɦɟɬɨɞɨɥɨɝɢɹ, ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɧɚɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɛɸɪɨ, ɧɟ ɛɵɥɚ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɞɟɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɣ, ɢ ɭ ɉɄɊɄ ɧɟ ɛɵɥɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɞɥɹ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɟɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɡɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɟɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɭ. 6. ɋ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɜɵɲɟɫɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɹ ɜɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɨ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɧɟɧɢɣ, ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɢɧɹɥ ɤ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɸ ɨɬɱɟɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɨɰɟɧɳɢɤɨɜ ɢ ɡɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɚ, ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ. ɍɱɢɬɵɜɚɹ ɫɥɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɬɢɤɢ, ɉɄɊɄ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɥ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɭ ɨɬɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɬɢɤɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɧɚɞ ɧɟɣ ɜ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɦ ɜ ɫɜɟɬɟ ɨɛɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɊɄ-52. Ɍɟɦ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɟɦ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɠɟɥɚɬɶ ɡɚɨɫɬɪɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɹɯ, ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɧɚ ɟɝɨ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɟ. ɑɥɟɧɫɬɜɨ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚɯ 7. ɉɄɊɄ ɞɨɫɬɢɝ ɤɨɧɫɟɧɫɭɫɨɦ ɞɨɝɨɜɨɪɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬɚɦ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɂɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɟ, ɉɄɊɄ, ȿɄɈɋɁ ɢ Ʉɨɦɢɬɟɬɟ ɩɨ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɟ ɢ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɨɤ ɢ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ. Ʉɪɭɝ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɨ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɟ ɜ ɂɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɟ: ɨɬɱɟɬ ɩɨɞɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɉɄɊɄ 8. ȼ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɟɣ ɉɄɊɄ, ɫɞɟɥɚɧɧɨɣ ɧɚ ɟɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ (ɩɹɬɨɦ) ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɀɟɧɟɜɟ 13–14 ɢɸɧɹ 2002 ɝ., ɩɨɞɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɨɜɟɥɚ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɟ 5 ɫɟɧɬɹɛɪɹ 2002 ɝ., ɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ ɤɪɭɝɚ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ, ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɟɸ, ɛɵɥ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɩɪɟɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧ ɱɥɟɧɚɦ ɉɄɊɄ ɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɨɱɧɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɦ-ɱɥɟɧɚɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɣ. ɇɚ ɫɜɨɟɦ ɲɟɫɬɨɦ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɢ ɉɄɊɄ ɭɬɜɟɪɞɢɥ ɤɪɭɝ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɦ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɫ ɩɨɩɪɚɜɤɚɦɢ ɜ ɫɜɟɬɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɣ (ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ 1). Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɨɧ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɥ ɬɚɤɠɟ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɭ ɩɨɪɭɱɢɬɶ, ɩɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ, ɡɚɞɚɱɭ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɫɚɦɨɦɭ ɉɄɊɄ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɉɄɊɄ ɞɟɫɹɬɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɵɜɚ ɦɨɝ ɛɵ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɪɟɲɢɬɶ ɜɨɩɪɨɫ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɤɚɤ ɩɪɨɞɜɢɝɚɬɶ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚ ɜ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɦ ɜ ɫɜɟɬɟ ɨɛɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɊɄ-52. Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɉɟɪɜɵɣ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɉɄɊɄ ɜ 2002–2003 ɝɝ. 9. ɉɄɊɄ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɥ ɨɬɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ 2002–2003 ɝɝ. ɞɨ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɹ ɉɄɊɄ ɞɟɫɹɬɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɵɜɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɱɟɬɜɟɪɝ, 19 ɫɟɧɬɹɛɪɹ 2002 ɝ., ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɊɄ-52. Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɜ ɪɟɡɨɥɸɰɢɣ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɊɄ-52 10. ɉɄɊɄ ɭɬɜɟɪɞɢɥ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ ɪɟɡɨɥɸɰɢɣ ɨ ɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚ ȼɈɁ ɤɚɤ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ, ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɢɨɜɢɪɭɫɚ (ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬ EUR/RC52/Conf.Doc./11), ɑɟɬɜɟɪɬɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɨɜ ɩɨ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ ɢ ɨɯɪɚɧɟ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ (EUR/RC52/Conf.Doc./12) ɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɹɯ Ɉɛɳɟɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɎȺɈ/ȼɈɁ ɨ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɭ ɩɢɳɟɜɵɯ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ, 25–28 ɮɟɜɪɚɥɹ 2002 ɝ. (EUR/RC52/Conf.Doc./13). EUR/RC51/SC(6)/REP ɫɬɪ. 3 ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ 1 ɄɊɍȽ ȼȿȾȿɇɂə ȾɅə ɊȺɋɋɆɈɌɊȿɇɂə ȼɈɉɊɈɋȺ Ɉ ɑɅȿɇɋɌȼȿ ȼ ɂɋɉɈɅɇɂɌȿɅɖɇɈɆ ɄɈɆɂɌȿɌȿ ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɂɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɦ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɨɦ ȼɈɁ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɹ ɫ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ 1990-ɯ ɝɨɞɨɜ 1. ɍɠɟ ɫɜɵɲɟ 10 ɥɟɬ – ɝɥɚɜɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɪɨɫɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ- ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɜ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɟ – ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɤ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɭ ɜ ɂɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɟ ȼɈɁ (ɂɄ) ɧɟɨɞɧɨɤɪɚɬɧɨ ɢ ɨɛɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɛɫɭɠɞɚɥɢɫɶ ɜ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɟ. ȼɜɢɞɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ-ɱɥɟɧɨɜ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɧɹɥ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚ (ɉɄɊɄ) ɜ 1993 ɝ. 2. ɇɚ ɫɨɪɨɤ ɫɟɞɶɦɨɣ ɫɟɫɫɢɢ ɜ 1997 ɝ. (ɊɄ-47) Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɥ ɉɄɊɄ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɫɬ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚ ɜ ɂɄ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ “ɞɠɟɧɬɥɶɦɟɧɫɤɨɟ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟ” ɨ ɩɨɥɭɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɟ ɜ ɂɄ, ɢ ɢɡɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɊɄ-48 ɜ 1998 ɝ. 3. ȼ ɯɨɞɟ ɨɛɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɊɄ-48 ɞɟɥɟɝɚɬɵ ɩɪɢɲɥɢ ɤ ɨɛɳɟɦɭ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɸ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ ɨɬɛɨɪɚ ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬɨɜ ɜ ɂɄ ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɣ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɚ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɤɭɪɫɚ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɨɛɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɂɫɩɨɥɤɨɦɟ, ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɢɡ-ɡɚ ɫɥɨɠɧɨɝɨ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɚ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚ ɉɄɊɄ ɛɵɥɨ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɨ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɢ ɢɡɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɊɄ-49 ɜ 1999 ɝ. 4. ɋɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɟ ɉɄɊɄ ɩɨ ɨɛɫɭɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚ ɨ ɩɨɥɭɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɟ ɜ ɂɄ ɛɵɥɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɨ 15–16 ɢɸɥɹ 1999 ɝ. Ɉɬɱɟɬ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɢ ɛɵɥ ɞɨɥɠɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɊɄ-49, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɢɧɹɥ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɢɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɬɪɟɯ ɧɵɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɩɨɥɭɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɯ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɂɄ ɢ ɜɧɟɞɪɢɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɜ 2003 ɝ., ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬɨɜ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɤ ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɪɹɞɭ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɚɦ ɫɨɥɢɞɚɪɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɡɪɚɱɧɨɫɬɢ, ɥɟɠɚɳɢɦ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɢ ɁȾɈɊɈȼɖȿ-21. 5. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɜ 2000 ɝ. ɉɄɊɄ ɫɨɡɞɚɥ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɞɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɹ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɟɜ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɂɄ. ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɥ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɨɞɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɚ ɊɄ-51 ɜ 2001 ɝ., ɧɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɥ, ɱɬɨ ɨɧ ɩɨɤɚ ɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɫɦɨɝ ɜɵɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɤɚɤɢɟ-ɥɢɛɨ ɬɜɟɪɞɵɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɦ ɩɨɥɭɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɝɨ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɫɬɪɚɧ. ɊɄ-51 ɩɪɢɧɹɥ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɰɢɣ ɫ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɦɢ - ɱɥɟɧɚɦɢ ȼɈɁ ɨ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɯ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɂɄ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɱɧɨ ɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɯ ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɫɬɪɚɧ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɝɨ ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɥ ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɢ ɨɬɱɢɬɚɬɶɫɹ ɨ ɧɟɣ ɧɚ ɊɄ-52 ɜ 2002 ɝ. 6. ȼ ɧɚɱɚɥɟ 2002 ɝ. ɫɨ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɦɢ-ɱɥɟɧɚɦɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɟɨɮɢɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɹɫɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɜɡɝɥɹɞɨɜ ɨ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɢ/ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɂɄ, ɫ ɬɟɦ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɨɱɜɭ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɤɨɧɫɟɧɫɭɫɚ. 7. ɗɬɢ ɤɨɧɫɭɥɶɬɚɰɢɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɫɟɞɚɧɢɹ ɉɄɊɄ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɪɢɝɥɚɲɟɧɵ ɜɫɟ ɟɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ-ɱɥɟɧɵ ɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɥɨɫɶ ɜ ɀɟɧɟɜɟ 13–14 ɢɸɧɹ 2002 ɝ. ȼ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟɦ, ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɵɦ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɦ ɡɚɫɟɞɚɧɢɢ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɤɨɧɫɟɧɫɭɫɚ, ɉɄɊɄ ɩɪɢɧɹɥ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɭɱɪɟɞɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɩɨɞɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɩɨ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ EUR/RC51/SC(6)/REP ɫɬɪ. 4 ɱɥɟɧɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɂɄ, ɩɨɪɭɱɢɜ ɟɣ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɡɚɞɚɱɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɪɭɝɚ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɜɫɟɯ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɨɜ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚ. Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɤɪɭɝɚ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɉɄɊɄ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɊɄ-52 ɜ ɫɟɧɬɹɛɪɟ 2002 ɝ., ɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɫɚɦɨɣ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ – ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɊɄ-53 ɜ 2003 ɝ. 8. ȼ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɜɵɲɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦ ɱɥɟɧɵ ɩɨɞɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɪɨɜɟɥɢ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɟ 5 ɫɟɧɬɹɛɪɹ 2002 ɝ. ɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɥɢ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɤɪɭɝɚ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɉɄɊɄ ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɢɹ: ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɸ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɧɵɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɧɟɮɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɞɨɛɪɨɜɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɣ, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɤ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ ɜ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɟ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɜ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɂɄ; ɫɨɛɪɚɬɶ ɢ ɩɪɨɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɢ ɨɩɵɬ, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɤ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɟ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɂɄ ɜ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɟ ɫ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ 1990-ɯ ɝɨɞɨɜ; ɫɪɚɜɧɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɢ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɭ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɱɥɟɧɨɜ ɂɄ ɜ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɟ ɫ ɬɚɤɨɜɵɦɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɦɢ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɯ ȼɈɁ; ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɶ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɊɄ-53 ɡɚɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɞɨɤɥɚɞ ɫ ɤɪɚɬɤɢɦɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɚɦɢ.