i ,
(WP)EHi/ICP/CWS/OOS-E
ENGLISH ONLY
REPORT ,/
\vHO/UNDP SUPPLY AND SANITATION CONSULTATIVE MEETING OF PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES
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I , i ,
Convened by the REGIONAL OFFICE FOR THE WESTERN PACIFIC OF THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION AND THE llNITED NA TIONS DEVELOP~IENT
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PROGRAM:-IE
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Suva, Fiji, 26 June - 1 July 1989
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Not for sale Printed and distributed by the Regional Office for the Western Pacific of the World Health Organization Manila, Philippines August 1989
WHO/WPRO LIRR.AR'Y
1Iani11s
p~
24 MAR 1993
NOTE The views expressed in this report are those of the participants in the WHO/UNDP Water Supply and Sanitation Consultative Meeting of Pacific Island Countries and do not necessarlly reflect the policies of the World Health Organization or the United Nations Development Programme.
This report has been prepared by the World Health Organization for the ~ember States and participants in the WHO/C~DP Water Supply and Sanitation Consultative Meeting of Pacific Island Countries held in Suva, Fiji, from 26 June to 1 July 1989 and other interested parties.
CONTENTS
S~RY
•..••• "" •••••••••••••.•••• " ••• " ••••• "".".....
1 1 2
1. 2.
INTRODUCTION ....•••...•...•...• , . "••••••• , "• • • • • • • • • TIfE l'1EETING " ••• "" •• " ••••••.•..•••••.•.•. " ••••.•. ""..
2.1 2.2
2.3 2.4 3. 4. 5.
Opening session ............................. ".. . Participants ... Objectives I ••••••••••••••• " •
t
••••••
It
•••••
2 2 3 3
Activities .................................... .
MAJOR ISSUES ..•••..•••••.•......•.••• ,.............. CONCLUSIONS •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ; • • PROPOS ALS FOR ACTION •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ANNEXES: A~~EX
4 5 6
l(a) -
AGE~DA FOR ;mO/UNDP DECADE CONSULTATIVE ME~:TI~G \!EETI~G
9 .............. 11 15 23 43
A~~EX
l(b) - AGE.YDA FOR UNDTCD
fuYNEX 2(a) - LIST OF PARTICIPANTS IN •••••••••••••••• WHO/UNDP DECADE CONSULTATIVE MEETING A~:-{EX
2(b) - LIST OF PARTICIPA>,rrS UNDTCD ME~:TING 3
I~
................
A~NEX
- LIST OF PROJECTS PRESENTED By .•.••....• PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES PARTICIPATING I:-{ WHO/UNDP DECADE CONSULTATIVE MEETING - LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ••••••••••••••••••
49
SUMMARY
An interregional meeting on water resources was held in Suva, Fiji for 200 participants from 35 countries and areas from 26 June to 1 July 1989. The meeting, which was a cooperative effort involving a number of international organizations, had two major components: an Interregional Seminar on Water Resources For Small Islandsi and a Consultative Meeting of Pacific Island Countries for the Promotion of Water Supply and Sanitation. The Honourable Ratu William Toganivalu, Minister of Lands and Mineral Resources, opened the meeting '.,r~ich was hosted by the Government of the Republic of Fiji. The lI'ater Resources Seminar for Small Islands was sponsored by the United ~ations Department of Technical Cooperation for Development (DTCD), in cooperat.ion with the United Nations Development Programme eUNDP) and the Cornmonwnalth Science Council. It was held in conjunction with the World Health Organization/UNDP Decade Consultative Meeting for the Promotion of \{ater Supply and Sanitation in Pacific island countries. A number of other regional agencies also participated in both meetings. Participants came from all the South Pacific countries and areas, as ",'ell as Hicronesia, Indonesia and the Philippines. Representatives from island countries in the Indian and Atlantic Oceans, the Caribbean and 'ledi terranean Seas also attended. Resource people and participants from Australia, Japan, New Zealand and the United States also contributed to the discussions. The main objective of the Water Resources Seminar was to present for the first time in an international forum the currently available range of solutions to the different water problems faced by island countries. Several successful case studies were presented as tested solutions to specific problems which might apply to islands in the Pacific. Topics included surface and ground water systems, legal and economic issues and proposals for future development in the region and elsewhere. The Seminar drew on experience gained through the UNDP-UNDTCD regional project on water resources for small islands in the Pacific, based in Fiji, and earlier projects on small i~lands worldwide. As the end of the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade period (1981-1990) is drawing near, the WHO!UNDP meeting focused on identifying remaining constraints and recommending ways of overcoming them, with particular emphasis on future donor agency-WHO collaborative activities. san~ta~ion (including solid waste management) programmes that depend
Many Pacific island countries and areas have \Vater supply and
largely on assistance from external support agencies. In the past, a common constraint to the timely execution of aid projects has been the lack of efficient communication of possible avenues of assistance between recipient and donor agencies. This meeting identified potential ways and means of overcoming these difficulties.
1•
INTRODUCTION
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(1)
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1 , (2)
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Durina the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade 0 (1981 - 1990), Pacific island countries have significantly increased their commitment to improving drinking water and sanitation facilities and extending coverage to all segments of the population. In the collaborative process between the World Health Organization (WHO) and national governments to provide potable water and adequate sanitation, the Decade programme has come to he regarded as a major factor in efforts to improve health and ove~all well-being. Although nearly nine years of the Decade have passed, in many Pacific island countries and areas of the Region progress in the provision of water supply and sanitation facilities lags behind national targets, and significnnt problems remain in achieving substantially greater coverage. As the end of the official Decade period draws near, it is desireable to assess progress in a systematic fashion, to identify remaining constraints. and to recommend ways of overcoming these constraints, with particular emphasis on future donor agency-WHO collaborative activities (i.e. the funding of specific project proposals). The need for this type of effort was recognized by the 38th session of the Regional Committee. Resolution WPR/RC38.R12 of this session, requested the Regional Director to collaborate with ~ember States in mobilizing sources of funds among other things. Although sometimes not emphasized as a major component of the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade. this consultative meeting also focused on solid waste management. Deterioration of the living environment due to inadequate solid waste management is common in the urban areas of many Pacific island countries and areas, where the phenomenon h~s accelerated with the growth of urban poor popUlations. Also, the problems associated with the siting of waste disposal facilities have become increasingly complicated because of the fact that appropriate sites can no longer be found easily or economically. The associated improper disposal of solid waste can cause contamination of drinking water sources. The improvement of solid waste management to alleviate these problems is urgently needed to protect public health and the aesthetic aspect af population centres in the Pacific. :!any Pacific island countries and areas have water supply and s~nitation (including solid waste management) programmes that depend largely on assistance from External Support Agencies (ESAs). In the pa,,'::, a caln.llOIl constraint to the timely execution of aid projects has been the lack of efficient communication of possible avenues of as"'Lst:1nt:~ between recipient and donor agencies. Because of this, so;~e worthwhile projects remain unfun,ied. Also. some acti vi ties, particularly in rural and urban poor areas, are unnecessarily fragmented among several donor agencies and are not effectively coordinated. This consultative meeting was designed to bring together representatives of national governments and donor agencies in an eff)rt to enhance the implementation of worthwhile projects; to i:nprove c-00rdination and cooperation; to assess progress in the implementation of Decade activities; and to explore opportunities for future collaboration.
(3)
(4)
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II I
2.
THE MEETING
The United Nations Department for Technical Cooperation for Development (UNVTCD) is implementing a UNDP-funded Water Resources Assessment and Planning Project cover1.ng 16 Pacific island countries and areas. This 4 1/2 year, US$1.5 milli'>n project which began in late 1987 involves about 25 long-term and short-term staff located around the South Pacific. As part of this project, a seminar on water resources management techniques was planned for late June 1989. After discussions between WHO and UNDTCD in the latter part of 1987, it became obvious that there was an overlap between this meeting and WHO's proposed Decade Consultative Meeting (DCM) and that the two activities should be coordinated. The two meetings were then organized in parallel for the week of 26 June to 1 July 1989. 2.1 Opening session ,
The DCM was co-sponsored by WHO and UNDP and hosted by the Government of Fiji. The opening ceremony took place in the Grand Pacific Hotel in conjunction with the UNDTCD seminar. The two meetings were opened by the Honourable Ratu W. Toganivalu, Minister of Lands and Mineral Resources. Other speakers at the opening session included Mr N. Ringrose, UNDP Resident Representative of Fiji; ~tr P. Hadwen, Director of the Water Resources Assessment and Planning Project; Dr S.K. Ahn, WHO Representative, Fiji, on behalf of Dr S.T. Han, Regional Director of WHO's Regional Office for the Western Pacific (WPRO); and Dr S. Maloma, Representative of the Commonwealth Science Council (CSC). In his remarks, Dr S.T. Han challenged the participants to focus on the important task of more effectively and effiCiently mobilizing resources to deal with constraints in the water supply and sanitation sector. He noted that this :neeting was an excellent forum for improving collaboration and coordination in this regard. Both the Minister of Lands and Mineral Resources and the UNDP Resident Representative expressed their appreciation for the collaboration between the UNDTCD, esc, UNDP and WHO in staging this joint meeting. Pointing out that the meetings could easily have been held separately, the Minister commended the agencies for pooling their resources and maximizing the benefits to the island country participants. 2.2 Participants
i, II
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II II "
II II
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The two meetings were attended by some 200 participants from 35 countries, mostly representatives from island countries and areas in the Carribbean, the Mediterranean, the Indian Ocean and the Pacific. The WHO!UNDP DCM had about SO participants, of which 25 to 30 attended all of the sessions. The participants included representatives of nine Pacific island countries (Fiji, Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga and Vanuatu). The Cook Islands and Palau, which were also invited, did not send representatives to the WHO/UNDP DCM; however, the Cook Island representative to the UNDTCD conference took part in some of the DCM sessions. In addition, representatives of Niue and Tuvalu attended the DCM
- 3 -
and made presentations. The DCH participants also included representatives of 13 ESAs (Annexes l(a) and l(b» comprise the agendas of the WHO/UNDP DeM and the UNDrCD meeting, respectively; Annexes 2(a) and 2(b) - List of Participants of the two Meetings, respectively). 2.3 Objective!!. The main objectives of the Decade Consultative Meeting were: (a) to assess the progress of participating countries in Decade activities including water supply, excreta disposal and solid waste management; to identify and promote potential projects for external donor support; to improve coordination and cooperation between External Support Agencies and national water supply and sanitation agencies; and to explore future country activities in which WHO collaboration is required.
(b) (c) (d) 2.4
Activities
During the course oE the meeting, participants presented country profile reports which documented progress made in Decade activities, and presented project proposals for external donor support. This information was compiled in a separate meeting document and provided to all the participating donor agencies for their consideration. In addition, several ad hoc meetings were held between individual countries and various support agencies to discuss specific project proposals. DCM participants also strongly expressed the need for the continued support of the external support community in the 1990s and beyond, to supply all people with clean drinking water and safe sanitation facilities. Extensive discussion at the meeting focused on improving coordination and cooperation between ESAs, between national agencies, and between ESAs and national agencies. It was concluded that collaboration between national agencies and individual ESAs was reasonably good; however, collaboration between F~As, and between national agencies needed considerilble imprc ,~ment. Among the suggestions for improvement was emphasis on the importance of Pacific island country and area repre~entation at the Asian Development Bank-sponsored Regional Consultation on Wc.~er Supply and Sanitation in June 1990 (Manila, "hilippines). This meeting, involving most of ADBs developing member countries and multi- and bilateral ESAs (including nongovernmental organizations), will develop the Asia Region's input to the Global :onsultat.ion on water supply and sanitation, tentatively scheduled for New Delhi, India in September 1990. This Global Consultation is designed to develop coordinated strategies for dealing with sector problems in the 1990s and beyond.
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Regarding future activities in which WHO collaboration might b~ required, it was suggested that the economic importance of clean water and adequate sanitation should be stressed more, both in quantitative and qualitative terms. For example, emphasizing the close link between clean water, good sanitation and growth in the tourism industry was cited as a way of raising the profile of the wat~r supply and sanitation sector in the growth and development decision-maki~b process. It should also be noted that some countries and areas, particularly the Federated States of Micronesia and the Marshall Islands, have not had extensive experience in dealing with external support agencies. As the historical single-donor relationship that has existed in these countries diminishes, there will be increasing interest in closer collaboration with other bilateral and multilateral agencies such as WHO.
3.
MAJOR ISSUES
At the WHO/UNDP Do.!, country representatives presented papers describing the water supply and sanitation (WSS) sector in their countries, pointing out issues and constraints, as well as priority areas that needed attention and required external funding. Priority project profiles were made available to the ESAs (Annex 3 - List of Priority Projects). A separate volume of country papers and project profiles was assembled and copies distributed to representatives of attending ESAs. Additional copies are available at the WHO offices in Suva, Fiji; Manila, Philippines; and Geneva, Switzerland. Information from the country project profiles will also be incorporated in the Country External Support Information (CESI) system at IffiO Headquarters in Geneva. CESI is a computerized network of worldwide FSA and developing country project information. However, it should be clearly understood that neither the provision of this information to the ESAs nor its inclusion in CESI constitutes formal submis'li.on to ESAs. In this regard, each country is expected to follow its own internal procedures and those of particular ESAs. Each country presentation was followed by a discussion session. conunon problems that were highlighted throughout the discussions are summarized as fo1lo\;'5: (1) The
long-term operation and maintenance (0 and M) of WSS systems, including leak detection (e.g. lack of funding for replacement parts, non-availability of spare parts, and lack of trained personnel); inadequate national management information systems; inappropriate human resources development (HRD) plans and programmes; insufficient community participation (owing to lack of motivation and training, socio-political conflicts, etc.);
(2) (3) (4)
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(5)
groundwater pollution associated with population growth and economic development, as well as overuse of groundwater, leading to seawater intrusion;
(6) insufficient groundwater in some islands; (7)
complex ~nd lengthy donor (ESA) procedures for project evaluation, funding and execution; and ESA project interests which do not necessarily match country priorities (e.g. sanitation projects are unpopular, and tied aid leads to a diversity of equipment). Better composite information on all ESAs is needed. In this context, ESA strategy documents would be helpful.
(8)
4.
CONCLUSIONS
The DCM arrived at three major conclusions: (1) Cooperation and communication between national agencies and ESAs seems to be better on a bilateral basis than anticipated at the outset of this meeting. However, cooperation and communication among ESAs and between government agencies and ESAs as a collective group supporting the WSS Sector, are not effective. Considerable improvement is needed, possibly through country-initiated formal or informal donor meetings. Such meetings could be organized on an ad hoc basis or in conjunction with the national planning cycle. (2) In comparisoll with other sectors fissociated with gro'Nth and development, the water supply and sanitation sector has a low profile. RaiSing the sector's profile or priority in the decision-making process is essential. One 'Nay of doing this is to measure the socio-eco~omic impact of the sector. (3) Representation of Pacific island countries and areas at the Asian Development Bank Regional Consultation in June 1990 is important. Topics of common interest to be presented might comprise the following: ~a)
grollndwater resources management, including groundwater pollution and excessive depletion; tllA long-term operation and maintenance of WSS systems, including the funding and community management of 0 and H; inadequate national management information systems; and
(b) (c) Cd)
complex and lengthy donor (ESA) project appraisal, funding, and execution proce,lures.
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5.
PROPOSALS FOR ACfrON
On the basis of the above conclusions, the following Action Programme was drawn up in agreement with the DCM participants: Action 1 Representatives from participating countries and areas will recommend to their governments that regional or country-level meetings with external support agencies should be initiated to discuss the funding of the water supply and sanitation sector. These meetings could be USDP-sponsored Round Table ~leet ings (RTH) , covering all sectors, or consultations dealing especially witfJ the WSS sectlJr. }leetings could be held on an ad hoc basis, annually, biannually, or on other bases, possibly coinciding with the national ;>lanning cycle. In ?repdring f.,r these meetings, countries woul,j be expected to seek ESA assisLmce.
Action 2 Delegates fro'll participating countries and il.reas will recommend to their ;overnments the strengthening of existing, or the setting up of new, national WSS sector e,)ordination mechanisms to strea~ltne national resource" ~o the sector. This is also expected to enhrtnce the profile of '.;'SS secto,- ;J'-')jects I"lli.ch are pre5cnted t,:) ::SAs for funding in the context )£ the overd]~
national
e~0no~y.
In addit ion, 'TIethods of evalua ting the socia-cconomic benefi ts of the ;"SS sect,Jr should be developed at the national level. These should consider, among other things, the reduction of Imter and sanitation-related disease incidence, hospital :;<)sts, labour oIJtfall and overall social wellbeing. Such an e,"aluation ",auld be descriptive as I{ell as quantitative and would look at negative impacts on other economic astivities (e.g. tourism) if the WSS sector is not L'TIprovcd. T'J de\"elop these cyaluat ion methods, governJlents are expected to seek support from external support agencies which have experience in this field.
Ac tion "3 DC1 participants of Pacific island countries and areas recommend to the Asian Development Bank that one or more of the following subjects be presented and discyssed at the Asia Regional Consultation, to be hosted by \DB in June 1990:
~
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(a) (b)
groundwater resources management, including groundwater pollution and excessive depletion; and/or water supply and sanitation in small islands in the context of overall environmental sanitation (including solid and liquid waste disposal) on a limited surface with limited supply and disposal potential; and/or complex and lengthy ESA project appraisal, funding and execution procedures.
(c)
These conclusions and proposals for action were presented to and endorsed by the DCM participants at a jOint concluding session of the WHO/UNDP DCM and the UNDTCD Water Resources Seminar.
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WHO/UNDP DECADE CONSULTATIVE MEETING OF PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES FOR THE PROMOTION OF WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION Suva, Fiji, 26 June - 1 July 1989 Tentative Agenda Monday 26 June
ANNEX 1(8)
Venue Grand Pacific Hotel
']830 - 0900 0900 - 1000 1000 - 1030 1030 1100
Registration of Participants Opening Ceremony Photo Session Coffee Break Session on Donor Coordination Lunch Vanuatu Presentation Solo~on
"
" " Suva Travelodge (Banyan Room)
1100 - 1230 1230 - 1400 1400 - 1500 1500 - 1530 1530 - 1600 1600 - 1645 1645 - 1700 TUesday '27 June
" It It
Islands Presentation
Coffee Break Papua New Guinea Presentation Overview of discussions Fiji Presentation Kiribati Presentation Cof fee Break Federated States of Presentation Tonga Presentation Lunch Xarshall Islands Presentation Wester") Samoa Pl-esentation Coffee Break Western Samoa (CoTlt'ci) Present,1tions ~nd ~1icronesia
It
It
0830 - 0930 0930 - 1015 1015 - 1035 1035 - 1115 1115 - 1215 1215 - 1415 1415 - 1435 1435 - 1500 1500 - 1530 1530 - 1630 1630 - 1700 1700 - 1800
Suva Travelodge (R.,nyan Room)
"
" It
It
" It
" Niue
" "
Tuvalu and other interested countries' Presentations Overview and Conclusions of discussions
"
we:hesda; 28 June tlrr "ugh C
,'cUI-iay, 1 July
REVERT TO UNI1TCD AGENDA \"eci. 28 JUTle l400 - 1530 WHO/UNDP Decade Consultative 11eeting \vorking Group on issue-oriented proposal for actions
It
- 11 ANNEX 1(b)
INTERREGIONAL SEMINAR ON WATER RESOURCES MANAGFMENT TECHNIQUES FOR SMALL ISLAND COUNTRIES SUVA, FIJI, 26 JUNE - 1 JULY 1989
Revised Programme (26 June) Sunday, 25 June 1989 3:UO 6:00 Registration of partiCipants in Room 3, Grand Pacific Hotel
Monday, 26 June 1989 8:00 9:00 Registration Opening ceremonies ~ N. Ringrose Hr P. Hadlien Dr S.K. Ahn Dr S. Halomo Hon. Ratu W. Toganivalu
9:00 - 10:00
10;00 - 10; 30 10;30 - 12:00
Cof fee break Session I. Surface water systems
Overview Intake structures Case Study: Surface water on Fiji 12;00 1:30 LUNCH Session II. Ground water systems in small islands
E. Fox N. Hughes L. Crick
1;30 -
2:45
Overview Ground water exploration techniques Abstraction by gravity
A. Falkland
W. Dale U. Golani
2:45 3;00 6:00 -
3:00 4:~O
Coffee break ~odelling
of the ground water lens
J. Karanjac Tapa Room
8;1)0
Welcome reception
Tuesday, 27 June 1989
9:00 - 10:30
Session III.
Ground water systems N. Hughes
Infiltration galleries Low-cost drilling techniques
J. Davies
10: 30 - 11: 00
Coffee break
- 12 Annex l(b) 11:00 - 12:30 Case studies Ground water in Papua New Guinea Potable water supplies for Emae Island, Vanuatu Conjunctive use of surface and Ground Water on La Digne Island, Seychelles
S.S. Egara C.S. Cheney R. Cetoupe
12:30 2:00 -
2:00 3:15
LUNCH Session IV. Rainwater catchment systems
Overview DeSign and construction 3:15 3:30 Coffee break Case studit~s Rainwater catchments on Tuvalu
Y.S. Fok D. Parish
3:30 -
4:30
C. Reynolds
Wednesday, 28 June 9:00 - 10:45
Session V.
lnstitutional solutions
Experience in establishing specialized information centres D. CalJlpbell Regional small islands water project P. Hadwen Proposal for Water Resources Centre A. Simpson 10:45 - 11: 15 11 : 15 - 12: 30
Coffee break Training needs and programmes Overvie .... CCOP:'SOPAC ILO/INSTRAW Training 'lodules W. Dale R. Howorth M. Johnson
2:30 - 2:00
LUNCH Session VI. Advanced technologies in island settings O.K. Buros J. Karanjac. T. Gota
2:00
3:30
Overview Use of microcomputers Desalination technologies 3:30 - 3:45
Coffee break Case studies Bermuda Tonga N. Thomas
3:45 - 5:00
F. Koloi
- 13/14 Annex l(b)
Thursday, 29 June 1989
9:00 - 10:45
Session VII.
Operation and maintenance
Overview Leak detection and repair Spring and well protection with community participation
B. Mosley T.R. Newton M. Johnson
10:45 - 11:00 11 :00 - 12:30
Coffee break Case studies Rural water supply in Vanuatu G. Barrowcliff
12:30 -
5:00
Field trip to Nukulau (Box lunch) South Pacific night, GPH
8:00 - 10:00
Friday, 30 June 1989 9:00 - 10:45 Session VIII. Economic and Legal Issues
Pricing policies and demand management in island countries M. Brewster Implementation of AIDAB water resources projects R. Dickson
10:45 - 11 :00 11 : DO - 12: 30
Coffee break Legal issues OvervieVi Case study: Ground water law in Papua New Guinea M. Solanes J. King
12:30 ~~.
2:00 5: 00
LUNCH Working Group sessions Institutional Engineering Environmental Health
00
Saturday, 1 July 1989 Session IX. Water Quality Sanitation Solid Waste Management Water Qualit;·y arid Sanitation· Considerations J. Morrison. J: Hazbun B. Fisher H. Ogawa
10:45 11:00
11 :00
Cof fee break Presentation of recommendations and conclusions by Working Group Chairman Closing ceremony
11: 30
11:30 - 12:30
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AIIIID 2(.)
WHO/UNDP DECADE CONSULTATIVE HEETING OF PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES FOR THE PROMOTION OF OF WATER SUPPLY.·AND SANITATION SUVA. FIJI. 26 June - 1 July 1989
1.
PARTICIPANTS Mr Azmat Khan Division Health Inspector. Central Ministry of Health Tamavua Mr Cli ve Simpson Public Works Department Tamavua
FIJI
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
Mr A.L. Mulchahy Project Engineer Office of Planning. and Statiatics Federated States of Micronesia Kolonia Pohnpei 96941 Dr Tetaua Taitai Secretary for Health and Medical Services Tarawa Mr Methan Edwin Majuro Atoll Local Government Republic of the Marshall Islands P.O. Box 796 Majuro Harshall Islands 96960 Mr Kaoga Galowa Senior Health Inspector (RWSES) Department of Health P.O. Box 3991 Boroko Mr E.S. Webber Engineering Manager The Waterboard Boroko
KIRIBATI
HARSHALL ISLANDS
. L.'UA
NEW GUINEA
- 16 -
SOWMON ISLANDS
Mr Daniel V. Buto Planning Officer (Social Services) Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning P.O. Box 26 Honiara Mr Robinson S. Fugui Project Manager, Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Project P.O. Box 349 Honiara
TONGA
Mr Lelea Tuitupou Acting Senior Health Inspector Ministry of Health Nuku'alofa Mrs Sinaitakala Tuitahi Project Economist Central Planning Department Nuku'alofa
VANUATIJ
Dr Gerald Haberkorn Senior Planning Officer National Planning and Statistics Office Private Bag S Port Vila Mr Elison Sese Bovu Senior Environmental Health Officer Department of Health Department Private Mail Bg 009 Port Vila
WESTERN SAl-lOA
Mr Sale Ah Kuoi Senior Health Inspector Health Department Apia Mr Ainini Tiumalu Health Inspector Health Department Apia
-17-
Annex Zeal 2. SECRETARIAT
Mr S.A. Tamplin (Operational· Officer) Regional Adviser in Environmental Health WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific Manila Philippines Hr B. Fisher (Co-Operational Officer) Decade Engineer Regional Centre for the Promotion of EnVironmental Planning and Applied Studies (PEPAS) Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Mr P. Koenig (Co-Operational Officer) Community Water Supply and Sanitation Environmental Health Division World Health Organization Geneva Switzerland Dr H. Ogawa (Co-Operational Officer) Environmental Systems Engineer Regional Centre for the Promotion of Environmental Planning and Applied Studies (PEPAS) Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Hr R.J. Abrams Public Health Engineer SOL!CWS!002 Mr J. A. Hazbun Technical Officer VAN/CWS/OOI Mr Neale Farmer STe, FIJ/HMD/004 World Health Organization Suva
- 18 Annex 2(a) COOK ISLANDS 3. OBSERVERS
Mr K. Browne Ministry of Works P.O. Box 102 Rarotonga Cook Islands Mr. Robert Spegal Department of Human Resources FSM National Department P.O. Box 49(' Pohnpei FSM 96941 Dr Lydia G. Uy. Ph.D. Harrison Grierson Consultants Ltd Suva Dr Bob Lloyd University of the South Pacific (US) Suva Mr Ram B. Singh Ministry of Rural Development Suva Mr T.J. Chan Harrison Grierson Consultants Ltd Suva Mr Alfred Simpson Department of Lands and Mineral Resources Suva ~lr
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
FIJI
R. S. Shandil Public Works Departmen t Suva
Nr Sharda Nand Public Works Department Suva Miss Marica Rokovada Public Works Department Suva Mr Rajendra Singh Public Works Department Suva Mr John Tavo Public Works Department Suva Mr Samu Liga Public Works Department Suva
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Annex 2(a) Hr Henry Seniloli Public Works Department Suva Mr Ulai Mea Public Works Department Suva Mr John Wanneck Public Works Department Suva Mr Les Fabian Public Works Department Suva Mr Baba Jeremaia Public Works Deparment Suva Mr Arne Racule Housing Authority Suva Mr G.G. Green Public Works Department Suva
NIUE
Mr Arbutus Mitikulena Director of Health Health Department Alofi Mr Filipe Koloi Tonga Water Board P.O. Box 92 Nuku'alofa Tonga Mr Vete Sakaio Public Works Department Funafuti Tuvalu Mr Isikuki Punivalu Public Works Department Private Mail Bag Apia Western Samoa
TONGA
ruVALU
WESTERN :: \HOA
- 20 Annex 2 (a)
4.
DONOR AGENCIES
AUSTRALIA
Hr Keith Joyce AIDAB Australian Embassy P.O. Box 214 Suva Hr Harvey Cro,.,e Overseas Projects Corporation of Victoria 11 th Floor 176 Wellington Parade East Melbourne Australia Mr Roger Dickson AIDAB Northbourne Avenue Canberra Australia
FRANCE
Mr Olivier Venencie French Embassy Suva Mr Tomoki Nitta Embassy of Japan 2nd Floor, Dominion House G.P.O. Box 13045 Suva Mr Vince McBride N.Z. Embassy P.O. Box 1378 Suva Mr E.G. Fox Ministry of External Relations and Trade New Zealand (Stationed in Western Samoa)
JAPAN
NEW ZEALAND
- 21/22 Annex 2(.)
UNITED KINGDOM
Mr Siyan Malomo Commonwealth Science Council Marlborough House Pall Mall London SW1Y 5HX Mr Ian Gale BDDP Private Mail Bag Suva
UNITED STATES
Mr Dan Campbell Washington Project/A.I.D. 1611 N. Kent St Suite 1001 Arlington, VA 22209 Ms Mariangela Pledl United States Agency for International Dev. (USAID) P.O. Box 218 Suva
,·JRUM SECRETARIAT ~
Ms Marieta Tukuafu Forum Secretariat Suva Ms Mary Johnson ILO Office for South Pacific P.O. Box 14500 Suva Hs Phyllis Fang UNDP Pri va te Hail Bag Suva Hs Cindy Low' UNICEF Suva
UNITED NATIONS
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APBX
Z(b)
INTERREGIONAL SEMINAR ON WATER RESOURCES SUVA, FIJI 26 JUNE - 1 JULY 1969 ----------------------------~-----------
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS COUNTRY REPRESENTATIVES
A£ISTRALIA Roger DICKSON Snowy Mountains Engineering Corp (for AIDAD) 161 Clarence St. Sydney, HSW, Australia Fax = (02) 262-4661 Norman HUGHES Johnson Filtration Systems P.O. Box 172 Janllali NSW 2226 Au~ tral1·~
Fax: Terry
(612) 521-3947 NEI~TON
T.R. Newton Consultants Fty Ltd Box 9.35
Port Macquarrie HSW 2444 AUSTRALIA Fax: (165' 837927
BAHAMAS Michael S. SWANN· Water and Sewerage Corporation P.O. Box N39(15 tj.9.88.'Hl, Bahamas
CQQK TSLAtlDS Y.en BFOWNE ~!ni6try of Works
:a.')t:llga F~ x=
P.O. Box 102 :ook Islands 682 - 21134
DOMINICA Damian C. SHILLINGFORD National Water Services Division ::'.). Sox 185 p( ':eall
C...>L,;:-.lweal th of Dominica
24 Annex 2 (b)
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA Antonio ACTOllKA Chief, Division of Energy Pohnpei State Government Kolonia, Pohnp~i
FSM Fax: 691 320-2505 Weston LllCKymS Administrative Officer Department of Public Works P.O. Box 277 Lelu. Kosrae . FSM Fax ! 691-370-3058 Miaami SEa a & M Superintendent Department of Public Works P.O. Box 783 Moen, Truk State FSM
Director, Office of Planning & Budget Yap·State Governmellt P.O. Box 471 Rolonia, Yap F5M Fax: 729-350-4113
c.
YItWG
Mohammed ASLAH Technical Assitant Mineral Resources Department Suva, Fiji Kaloumaira ATUNAISA Principal Engineer (River Engineering) Drainage & Irrigation Division Ministry of Primary Industries POBox 1292 Suva, Fiji Water Engineer, Operation & Maintenance Public Works Department Western Box 128 Lautoka. Fiji
J.K. BABA
-25 -
Annex
2(b)
S.K. BOOTH Hydrogeologist Miner~l Resources Department op,s, .Fiji A'. j sh r.HANDRA ~Il ~ist-in-Charge
National Hater Quality Laboratory Pi1blic Horks Division P 0 oox 6438 '1alelevll, Nasinu Suva, Fiji Len CRICK Senior Engineer Public Work6 Department Suva, Fiji Jeffrey DAVIES Sellior Hydrogeologist Mineral Resources Department Suva, Fiji Les FABIAN Public W0rk6 Department Box '":3740 Samabula Suva, Fiji Victor EPELl Acting Senior Assistant Secretary Ministry of .Rural Development Suva, FiJi Malaltai FINAl! Technical Assistant Mineral Resources Department Suva, Fij i -'ector of Water & Sewerage _ ~lic Works Department P"'~"Rtp Mail Bag Suva, Fiji G.r. GP'IEN
RU5iate KOROVUSERE Principal Assistant Secretary _Ministry of Rural Development P.O. Box 2210, G~~ernment Buildings, Suva, Fiji
Annex 2 (b)
- 26 -
Maretlno LAWAKELI Technical Officer Mineral Resources Suva, Fiji
De~artment
Samu LIGA Public Works Department Suva, Fiji Ulaiasi Matia MEO Technical Assistant Public Works Department Box 3740, ~amabula Suva, Fiji Ratu MISIVISA Water Supel'vleol' Public Worke Department Lautolta, Fiji Sharda NAND Public Works Department Suva, Fiji Hawendra NANDAN Sen1.or Technician - Groundwater Mineral Resources Departmellt Suva, Fiji Vijay NATH Director of Drainage and Irrigation Ministry of Primary Industries POBox 129;21 Suva, Fiji Neil PALMER Senior Engineer, Sewerage Public Works Department POBox 3740 Samabula Suva, Fiji Bhaskar RAO Principal Geologiat Mapping/Hydrogeology Hineral Reaources Department Suva, Fiji Samisoni RATUYAWA Senior Technical Officer Hineral Resources Department Suva, Fiji
- 27 . Annex 2( b)
Maries ROKOVADA Public Works Department Suva, Fiji Henry SENILOLI Actg. Divisional Engineer Northern Public Works Department
Labaea, Fiji
R.S. SHANDIL Public Works Department Suva, Fiji Alfred T. SIMPSON Assistant Director Mineral Resources Department Suva, Fiji Rajendra SINGH Public Horks Department Suva, Fiji R.B. SINGH Ministry of Rural Development SlJ,va, Fiji Maureen STANCIK Civil Engineer Peace Corps/Ministry of Health Fiji John TAVO Public Hor,ks Department Suva, Fiji John HANNECK Public Horks Department Suva, Fiji Pa'll WILISONI A/Frincipal Engineer, Suva Water Supply Public Works Department Box 3740, Samabula Suva. Fiji
- 28 Annex 2 (b)
GRENADA Terrence P. SMITH Senior Engineer Central Water Commission P.O. Box 392 Carenage, St. George's GRENADA Fax: 440-4107 INDONESIA Heru MARSUDI Chief of Water Resources Development East Nusa Tenggara J1 WJ Lalamentik 20 Kupang INDONESIA JAPAN Tetaro GOTO Director Water Re-use Promotion Center 2-3-4 Akasalta Tokyo, Japan Fax: 03-583-9436 KIRIBATI Graham JACKSON Water & Sewerage Engineer Public Utilities Board Box 443 Betie, Tarawa, Kiribati Tabeia I1ETllTERA Acting Water Engineer Public Works Division Box 498 Betio, Tarawa, Kiribati Fax: 26172
- 29 Annex 2(b)
Paul Henry SCHUTZ Acting Chief Engineer Public Works Division Box 498 Bet~.o, Tarawa, Kiribati MALDIVES Mohamed IBRAHIM Director Maldives Water & Sanitation Authority Marine Drive, Male Republic of M~ldives MARSHALL ISLANDS Robert KELEN General Manager RMI Environmental Protection Agency Box 1322 Majuro Marshall Islands Edwin METHAIN Clerk, Majuro Atoll P.O. Box 796 Majuro Marshall Islands MAURITIUS Dhaneswar SOOBRAH General Manager. Central Water Authority St. Paul Mauritius Local Government
- 30Annex 2 (b)
NEW ZEALAND Brian ALCOCK Managing Director Bisley"s Pump Industries Ltd Private Bag Hamiltoll, NZ Fax: 64 71 556170 Dr. Lydia llY Harrison Grierson Consultants Ltd P.O. Box 37091 Parnell Auckland, NZ Fax! 373552 (09)
Toe TONGATULE Director of Works Public Works Department P.O. Box 38 Alofi, Niue PALAU August RBHOKET Water Branch Supervisor Bureau of Public Works P.O. Box 100 Republic of Palau PAPUA NEW GUINEA Simon S. EGARA Hydrogeologist Geological Survey P.O. Box 778 Port Moresby, PNG Fax !
224222
John KING Principal Engineering Geologist Geological Survey of Papua New Guinea POBox 778· Port Moresby, PNG Fax
224222
E.S. WEBBER Engineering Manager The Watel'Boal'd Box 2779 Boroko, PNG Fax (685) 241610
Annex 2(b)
PEOPLE"S REPUBLIC OF CHINA CHEN Economic Counsellor Embassy of the Republic of China Private Mail Bag SUVA Ding Hui SHEN Consult ins Engineer Chinese Hydro Power Group Zangzhan Regional Center ? Box 13528 Suv.~
WANG Secretary (Economic) Embassy of the People"s Republic of China Suva PHILIPPINES Antonio basillio Chief Water Resources Officer National Water Resources Board Philippi·nes Atty Jesus G. DE LEON Water Resources Staff Officer National' Water Resources Board NIA Bldg, EPSA, O.C. Quezon City, Philippines SEYCHELLES Ronald CETOUPE Engineer PUC Water & Sewerage Division bOX 34 Victoria, l'lahe Seychelles SOLOMON ISLANDS P ital C, IKIOA Water Resources Officer Geology Divisioll, Ministry of Natural Resourcee Box G 24 Honiara, Solomon Islands Fax: (672) 21245
- 32 Annex 2 (b)
Donn Hiclus TOLIA Senior Water Resources Officer Geology Division. MiJlistry of Natural Resources Box G 24 Honiara. Solomon Islands TOKELAU George T. TINIELU Assistant Director Public Works Department Office of Tokelau Affairs Apia WESTERN SAMOA TONGa Saimone P. HELlI Assistant Government Geologist Ministry of Lands, Survey & Natural Resources P.O. Box 5 Nuku"alofa. Tonga Filipe F. KOLOl Manager/Engineer Tonga Water Board P.O. Box 92 Nulm" alofa TONGA TURKS & CAlCOS Lea L.E. ASTWOOD . Government Water Superintendent Turks & Caicos Water Department Grand Turk. TurkB & Caieoa Is. TUYALU Colin REYNOLDS UNV Water and Sewerage Engineer Public Works Department Vaialm, Funafuti Tuvalu Vete SAKAIO Civil Engineer Public Works Department Vaiaku Funafuti~ Tuvalu
- 33
Annex 2(b)
UNITED KINGDOM Ian GALE Hydrogeologiet Britis)} Geological Survey Wallingford Oxon OX10 8 BB UK UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Dan CAMPBELL United States Agency for International Development (DSAID) 1611 N. Kent St. Room 1001 Arlington. VA 22209 Was~ington DC. USA Rick KNAUTH Public Health Engineer Peace Corps P.O. Box 1094 Suva. Fiji Mariangela PLEDL Rural DeveJ.opment Adviser USAID P.O. Box 218 Suva. Fiji Fax: 300075 Jeff ROBERTSON Associate Director Peace Corps Fiji/TQvalu Box 1094 Suva. Fiji Eric WITT USAID P.O. Box 218 Suva. Fij i VANUATU Mr. Greg BARROWCLIFF Rural Water Engineer Rural Water Supply Private Mail Bag No. 1 Port Vila. Vanuatu Fax: 3948
-
34 -
Annex 2 (b)
C.S. CHENEY Actg. Director/Hydrogeologist Geology, MIners & Rural Water Supply Private Bag 1 Port Vila Vanuatu Jules S. TEMAKON Applied Geologist Department of Geology, Mines & Rural Water Supply Port Vila Vanuatu WE5.l'ERN SAMOA
E. Gordon FOX Chief Water Engineer Public Works Department P.O. Box 1876 Apia, W. SAMOA A. K. TITIMAEA Superintendent Apia Observatory Box 3020 • Apia, W. SAMOA Isikuki PtJNIVALtJ Deputy Director Public Works Department Apia, W. SMIOA Fax ! (685) 20054
- 35 -
Annex
2(b)
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANISATION Mary JOHNSON Director ai ILO South Pacific POBox 14500 Suva, Fiji UNITED NATIONS DEYELOPMENT PROGRAMME Mr. NiseI RINGROSE Representative lINDP frivateMail Bag .suva, Fiji ~esident
l!s. Phyllis FONG Programme Officer UNDP Private Mail Bag Suva, Fiji Ms. Christine WONG Programme Support Assistant UNDP Private Mail Bag Suva, Fiji UN DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL CO-OPERATION FOR DEYELOPMENT Marcia BREWSTER Economic Affaire Officer Water Resources Branch lINDTCD New York, NY 10017 Uri GOLANI Technical Adviser in Ground Water Water Resources Branch UNDTCD New York, NY 10017
PROJECT RAS/87/0Q9 - SUYA Peter HADI'lEN Project Manager
UN Water Project Box 13719 Suva, Fiji
- 36 -
Annex 2 (b) Barnabas MOSLEY Senior Engineer UN \-Jater Project 80x 13719 Suva, Fiji David PARISH Training Consultant UN Water Project Box 13719 Suva, Fiji Frans VAN PUTTEN Associate Expert Hydrogeologist UN Water Project Box 13719 Suva, Fiji RAS/87/009 - FIELD STAFF <:hander BADLOE Associate Expert Public Works Department Port Vila, Vanuatu Frederick ae BRUIJN Assex Water & Sewerage Engineer Water Unit Box G8 Honiara, Solomon Islands Fax : 23997 Tjeerd DIJKSTRA UN Hydrologist Department of Geology, Rural Water Supply P r i vat e ~I ail Bag Port Vila, Vanuatu Fax 3142
~Iines
&
Simon DE HAAN Senior Engineer ~Jater Unit Box G8 Honiara, Solomon Islands Fax: 23997 Vincent HALLET Associate Expert Hydrogeologist Ministry of Natural Resources Box G24 Honiara, Solomon Islands
- 37Annex 2(b)
Oeva HAPUGOOA Engineer Public Works Division 80x 498 Tarawa, Kiribati Fax: 26172 Oi rk LI 88RECHT Associate Expert Hydrogeologist Mineral Resources Department Suva, Fiji K. VAN DER "lADE Associate Expert, Hydrogeologist/Geophysiast UNDP Port Moresby 80x 1041 PNG
Cornelius VERAA Assex Water and Sewerage Engineer Water Unit I'1TWU 80x G8 Honiara, Solomon Islands CONSULTANTS O.K. BURDS Manager, Water Resources Division CH2M Hill International 80x 1647 Gainesville, Florida USA Fax: 904-331-2442 Tony FALKLAND Principal Engineer, Hydrology & Water Resources ACT Electricity and Water GPO 80x 366, Canberra ACT 2~05, Australia Fax (062) 819585 Yu-Si FOK ·Professor Department of Civil Engineer University of Hawaii 3185 Oahu Avenue Honolulu, Hawaii USA Fax: 808-948-5014
- 38 -
Annex 2 (b)
Jasminko KARANJAC UNDTCD Consultant J. Gagarina 185 11070 8elgrade YUGOSLAVIA E. Norman THOI"IAS UNDTCD Consultant P 0 H~l 966 Hamilton H~IDX 8ermuda Fax: 809-293-2469 REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS COMMONWEALTH SCIENCE COUNCIL DALE Director Asian Pacific Consultants P.O. 80x 31, Paekakariki L'Je IIi ng t~on New Zealand Fax 04 587 3010 L~.R.
Siyan ~1ALO~IO Chief Project Officer Commonwealth Science Council Marlborough House Pa I 1 "Ia II London, UK Fax : 41-839-3411 FORUM SECRETARIAT r'lar ieta TUI<UAFU Development Resources Officer Forum Secretariat Ratu Sukuna Rd. Suva, Fiji UNIVERSITY OF TH~ SOUTH PACIFIC 80b LLOYD Director Institute o~ Natural Resources University of the South Pacific 80x 1168 Suva, Fiji
- 39 Annex Z(b)
John MORRISON Professor of Chemistry University of the South Pacific Box 1168 Suva, Fiji Kandiah SUNOARALINGAM Reader in Physics University of the South Pacific Box 1168 Suva, Fiji COMMERCIAL REPRESENTATIVES AND OBSERVERS AUSTRALIA A.G. BRAY Manager George Moss Ltd. P.O. Box 136 Mt. Hawthorn WA Australia (61 9 4463404) Harvey CROWE Project Manager (Water Resources) Overseas Projects Corporation of Victoria 11th Floor, 176 Wellington Parade Melbourne~ Victoria Australia (61 3 4198597) Peter MARRIOTT Export Manager Mono Pumps (Australia) Pty Ltd 338 Lower Oandenong Road Mobdialloc Melbourne, Australia John W. PRID~1ORE Agricultural Produc Manager Mono Pumps (Aust) Pty Ltd 338 LWR Dandenong Road Mordialloc, Melbourne Australia Ian SHARP Pak-Poy and Kneebone 3 Eden St. Crowsnest NSW 2065 Australia Fax: (02) 922 5684
Annex 2 (b)
- 40-
FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA RO,ber t SPEGAL National Health Planner FSM National Government P.O. 80l< 203 Pohnpei FSM Fal< : 691-320-5263
Terence J. CHAN Engineer Harrison Grierson Consultants Ltd 80l< 422
Suva, Fiji· Fal< : 301981 Daniel van CLAASEN Technical Adviser ESCAP/UNDP Remote Sensing Project C/- UNDP Private Mail 8ag Suva, Fiji Fax : 300373 Kewwa J. 'l:..OW Regional Planner/Surveyor Harrison and Grierson Consultants GP080l<,422
Suva, Fiji Fax
301981
Aribilola Samuel OMOLAYO Lecturer of Physics University of the South Pacific 80x 1168 Suva, Fiji Arne RACULE Civil Engineer Housing Authority Valelevu, Nasinu Suva, Fiji Doug THOMSON Pacific Islands Sales Manager Wormald International Fiji (Southern Cross Corp of Aust) G.P.O. 80x 769 Lautoka, Fiji Fal< : 302426
- 41/42 Annex 2(b)
JAPAN Seiji FlICHIGAMI General Manager South Pacific Region Fujita Corporation Internation Division 4-8-6 Sendagaya Shibuyaku, Tokyo, Japan Fax (03) 402 9815 Manager Chizaki Kogyo Co. Ltd 2-23~1, Nishi Shinbaehi Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan Fax: (03) 434 6393
WATANABE
NEW ZEALAND Director PattIe Delamore Partners Ltd P.O. Box 9'528 Auckland New Zealand Fax: 09 523 3931
Alan PATTLE
UNITED STATES OF AMERlQA Sheila BUROS Coneultant Gainesville Florida USA
Buro6 & A6sociates 515 SW 40th Terr
- 43 ANNEX 3
WHO/UNDP DECADE CONSULTATIVE MEETING OF PACIFIC ISLAND COUNTRIES FOR THE PROMOTION OF WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION Suva, Fiji, 26 June - 1 July 1989
Summary of Project Profiles Submitted
Countrv 1)
Title and No. of Project 1. Village & Settlement Water Supplies
Executive Agency P.W.D. Mineral Resources
Cost iiiUS$
Fiji
$ 300,ooO/annum for 3 years $ 1,300,000
2. Assessment & Development of Water Resources on Small Ialands
3. Extension of Water Mains into Rural Areas 4. Matawalu/Drauvini Water Supply 5. Vatia Rural Water Supply
P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. Department of Health Department of Health P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D. P.W.D.
$
250,Ooo/annum 4 years 250,000 300,000 350,000
$ $
6. Fluoridation at Public Supplies 7. Coral Coast Regional Water Supply
$
$ 1,400,000 $ 1,400,000
8. Levuka Water Supply 9. Navua/Deuba Regional Water Supply 10. Rakiraki eVaileka) Water Supply 11. Sanitary Handfill 12. Rural Sanitation 13. Suva Sewerage - Sub Trunk Network Study 14. Suva Sewerage Reticulation 15. Suva Regional Treatment Plant Review 16. Ba Sewerage Scheme 17. Sept age Handling Facilities
$ 2,000,000 $
60,000 424,000 650,000 300,000
$ $ $
$25,000,000 $ 150,000
$ 1,700,000 $
400,000
- 44 Annex 3 Country Ti tIe and No. of Pro1ect 1. Rural Sanitation 2. Rural Water Supply 3. School Sanitation 4. Sanitary Land Fill 5. 4 Public Toilets at Markets - Rural Area 2) Kiribati 1. Latrine Construction in Outer Islands 2. Water Supplies in Outer Island Villages 3. Development of Appropriate Sanitation Technologies for low cost Housing in Urban South Tarawa 4. Buota Water Supply (Xarakei Island) 6. Supply of Groundwater Assessmellt Survey Equipment 3) Federated States of Micronesia 1. Development of a Master Plan for Solid Waste Management Systems in FSM 2. FSM Rural Water Supply Executive Agency Cost IiiUS$ $
Fiji
Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Suva City Council Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Ministry of Health & Family Planning
300,000 680,000 500,000 3,000,000 40,000 210,000 47,650 14,000
$ $ $
$ $ $
"
"
"
Ministry of Works and Energy
$
" "
" "
" "
$
10,000 5,600
$
FS~ Department of Resources Environmental Protection Agency
$
350,000
FSM office of Planning & Statistics Construction Division FSM Dept. of Human Resources - Environmental Protection Agency FSM Office of Planning
$ 5,000,000. can be phased $
3. FSM·NationaL Workshop of Safe Drinking Water
19,000
Purchase of Underground Pipe Inspection Equip~ent 4. Environmental Impact Assessment Training Cumulative effects of small projects
& Statistics Construction Division FSM Dept. of Health Services - Environmental Protection Agency
$
50,000
$
40,000
- 45 Annex 3
Country
Title and No. of Project 1. Expansion of the Colonia, Yap Water Treatement Plant 1. Truk On-Site Sewer
Executive Agency
Cost iilUS$ $
FSM - Cont. (Yap) (Truk)
Yap State Department of Public Utilities and Contracts Truk State Office of Planning and Statistics Truk State Dept. of Health Services Rural Sanitation Programme Truk State Office of Planning and Statistics Truk State Department of Public Works Truk State Dept. of Health Services Rural Sanitation Programme Pohnpei State Dept. of Public \iorks Pohnpei State Dept. of Public Works - Kolonia Town Government Pohnpei State Dept. of Public Works FSM office of Planning
250,000
Systems 2. Truk Rural Water Improvement
$ 2,030,000 (can be phased) $
645,000 275,000 - Aid 365,000 Local 105,000
3. Truk Sewer Treatment Plant Improvements
$
4. New Water Sources Development in Truk 5. Truk State Atoll Island Groundwater Pumping System
$ $
300,000 55,000
(Pohnpei)
1. Kolonia Sewer System Repair and Up-Grade
$ 1,410,000 $
2. Kolonia Town Garbage Collection and Disposal Project 3. Pohnpei State Rural Water Supply 4. Pohnpei State Sewer Outfall Extension 5. Pohnpei State Development and Implementation of of Solid Waste Management System
152,000
$ 2,000,000 (can be phased) $ 6,000,000
& Statistics Pohnpei State Dept. of Public Works 100,000 $ plus implementation costs $
6. Seidonokawa Stream Sanitary Pohnpei State Dept. of Improvement Project Public Works - Ko10nia Town Govt.
128,000
- 46 Annex 3 Country 4)
Title and No. of Project
Executive Agency
Cost TrlUS$
Republic of the Marshall Islands
1. Solid Waste Management System, Majuro 2. Rural Water Supplies Marshall Islands 3. Rural Sanitation, ~rshall Islands 5)
Majuro Local Government RHIEPA Health Department Sanitation Department of Health
$
200,000
$1,124,700
$ 100,000
Papua New Guinea
l. Provincial Rural Water
$
76,051
Supply and Sanitation Surveys '1 ~
. Training Course
in Community Involvement and Health Promotion ~Ianagers
Department of Health
$
84,456
4. Plantation
Department of Health Department of Health
$
36,267
5. S;,1I1i tar v Land Filling for ~jor Urban Centres
$8,707,052 $1,092,000 $1,577 , 500
6. Design and Upgrade Landfi 11 Department of Health Sites in Port ~oresby 7. Excreta and Refuse Disposal in S~all Urban Centres 6) Solo:non Islands 1. Provincial Urban Centres l,.,Tater Supplies Improvement and Development 2. Honiara Urban Water S~~ply Development 3. Honiara Urban Sewerage Development 4. Provincial Urban Centres Sewerage & Sanitation Improvements & Developments 5. Rural Water Supply
Department of Health
~1inistry
of Transport lo1'orks and Utilities
$
885,400
"
" " "
"
$
383,000 823,700 354,500
"
" "
$
"
$
Mini::ltry of Health
$
610,000
Maintenance Programme
& Medical Services
6. Rural Water Supply Project 7. Rural Sanitc-ttion project
" "
"
" "
$2,800,000 $1,000,000
"
- 47 Annex 3 Country 7) Tonga (Rural) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (Urban) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8) Vanuatn 1. 2. 3. 4. Ti tIe and No. of Project
Executive Agency Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Ministry of Health Tonga Water Board Tonga Water Board Tonga Water Board Tonga Water Board Tonga Water Board Tonga Water Board Rural Water Supply Dept. of Health Rural Water Supply Rural Water Supply
Cost Tri'US$
Rural Sanitation Project Training of Health Inspector Rural Water Supply Monitoring Chlorination of Rural Water Supply Solid Waste Management Nuku'alofa Enlargement of Mainline Nuku'alofa Water Supply Electronic Water Leakage Detection Equipment Standby Generator Study of Neiafu Water Scheme Study of Eua Water Scheme Laboratory Building Rural Water Supply Projects II (2 projects) Basic Sanitary ~easures
$ 170,000 $ $
51,000 35,000
$ $
64,000
$ 100,000 $
70,000 140,000 100,000 120,000 120,000 124,000 750,000
$ $
$ $ $ $
Rural Water Supply Projects I (10 Projects) Rural Water Supply & Health Awareness Training Scheme Mele Solid Waste Disposal Rural Water Supply Training Project
$1,200,000 $ 21,000
5. 6.
Efate Local Govt. Council $ Rural Water Supply $
45,000 17,000
- 48 Annex 3 Country Title and No. of Project Executive Agency
Cost Tii'US$
9)
Western Samoa 1.
Fellowship for Engineering Postgraduate Study Water Quality Monitoring Health Sentre Water Supplies Rural Sanitation Rural Water Supply Rehabilitation Sector Study Rural Water Supply Rehabilitation Materials Rural Water Supply Rehabilitation Main Consultancy and Contracting Services Rural Water Supply Rehabilitation - Barehole Rehabilitation Sewerage Project Oceanographic and En vironmental Studies ~pia
Public Works Department Public Works Department Department of Health Department of Health Public Works DepartmeTlt $ $ $ $
48,000 4,500 in Rural Areas
2. 3. 4. 5.
66,000 72,000 250,000
6.
Public Works Department IT IT IT
$ 1,300,000
7.
$10,000,000
8.
IT
IT
IT
$
230,000
9.
IT
IT
IT
$
373,000
10.
Apia Sewerage Project Stage 1. DeSign and Construction
TT
IT
IT
$
9,000
- 49 ANNEX 4
List of Abbreviations ADB CFSI CSC Decade DO! ESA FSM GPH HRD Asian Development Bank Country External Support Information Commonwealth Science Council International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade, 1981 - 1990
Decade Consultative Meeting External Support Agencies Federated States of Micronesia Grand Pacific Hotel Human Resources Development M
o and RTM UNIITCD WHO WPRO
Operation and Maintenance Round Table Meeting United Nations Department of Technical Cooperation for Development World Health Organization WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific