。 \ 낙 4 … & & & & , … … 겨 &？ㅅ 《∼밸樑， 걘 各 닐짜 ,1 ‘· , & & &- · z. . … … 쟈」 & 하 · 【 그궁。 && ’· 裙 큔 - & . . 1 』＿ _ _ , . ,& 걀 . _ - , _ , 2 ∼‘ 」 · _ _ _- ._ 才 , ,. 』 緇 ，ㄱ & : · , /--11〉「”,&/&-；느1-:&[1, & . &7, 「 , 含， 닙f＊밸 & ．鮮흽 ·깅戱珊》…＿＿∼츤＿_；짇．＿了＿볍．_..__ ．졈j& AA ACTION PLAN 40010 of Environmental Protection for the Xiangjiang Navigational Construction Project of Hunan Province under a Loan of World Bank REVISED EDITION Hunan Xiangjiang Navigation Construction & Development Corporation (LTD) DEC9 1994 Translated by Hunan Translation Centre 1994 12 A CONTENTS Introduction I 1. The Objects for the Environmental Protection of the Xiangjiang Navigational Construction Engineering 3 2. The Excution of the Plan for the Environmental Protection 4 3. The managemental project for the Environmental Protection 6 4. The Investment for the Environmental Protection 19 6. The Enforcement Bodies of the Environmental Protection and Their Responsibilies 22 6. The Plan for the Environmental Monitoring 26 7. The Responsibilities of the Environmental Management and the Enforcement plan 32 Appedix I Summary of Environmental Evaluation Appedix 2 Summary of management of Environmental Protection Appedix 3 Table for The Plan of Environmental Monitorting Appedix 4 The Particle Gradation of Sit on Shoals Appedix 5 Table of Content of the poisonous elements In silt on the shoal Appedix 6 The menitoring equipment list for the envirommental monitoring stations of Hengyang and Zhuzhou Attached Drawing I The Sectional Drawing of Water Quality Monitoring of the XIangjiang (HengYang-Zhuzhou) Attached Drawing 2 Locations of Environmental Monitoring Points of Hengyang port Attached Drawing 3 Locations of Enviromental Monitoring Points of Zhuzhou Port Instruction From Nov.21 to Dec. 3, 19094, the delegation of World Bank for evaluation f the environmental impacts on the XiangJiang Project and the official evaluation group for the Xiangjiang Project visited Hunan Province one after another and held six-day talks on the environmental Protection matters of the Xiangjiang navigational construction engineering with the Xiangjiang Navigational Construction Corporation and Hunan University, the environmental evaluation department. The talks clarified some misunderstandings related to the documents submitted by the Office of the Xiangjiang Navigational Construction Project. The experts of the delegation and the group gave their constructive suggestions on the environmental protection in the various phases of the Xiangjiang navigational construction, The editor, in accordance with the summaries of minutes of the two talks and with the Memorandum of project Evaluation has verified the onainal edition of . "The Action Plan for Environmental Protection of the Xiangstang Navigtional Construction Project and made up the new edition here Cf 1 a14 The Action Plan for Environmental Protection {Revised Edition) The Xiangjiang (Hengyang-Zhuxnou) Navigational Construction Project is the 2nd-phase engineering of the Xiangjiang 1,000-tonage navigational construction. Its main engineenngs include the navigational hub of Dayuandu, 120km Dayuandu - Zhuzhou Waterways dredging, 1,000-ton age wharfs at the two ports of Zhuzhou and Hengyang. The enviromental evaluations on the engineering are made step by step on the action phase and operation phase of the three subprojects. The Action Plan of Evironmental Protection of the Xiangjiang 2nd-phase Navigational Construction Engineering hereof is based on the Evaluation Report on the Impact of the XIangpang (Hergyang-Zhuzhou) Navigational Engineering on the Environment to make up an action plan for the excutional management and monitoring of the environmental Drotection. The environmental protection of the Xiangpang 2nd- phase Navigational Construction Eng:neenng has taken the multi-chatte fotf. on the rivers environment and the comprehensive tunction or water conservancy and navigation into consideration and will adhere to the policy "overall planning, phase by phase enforcing, comprehensive utilizing ,changing tne harmful to be the useful, preventing and treating by the public, protectirig the environment; insisting prevention first,combining prevention and treatment, reinforcing administration and management, promoting the treatment by the administration and management, carrying out the responsibility system " who pollutes the environment who shall take the responsibility of treatment, " so as to control and eliminate step by step the environmental pollution caused by the engineering in the whole course of construction and operation of the project and protect the environmental quality of the engineering-related area. J_ 1. The Objects for the Environmental Protection of the Xiangjiang Naviational Construction Engineering. 1.1 Water Quality : Control the pollution of the waste water of sand and stone processing, the loss of bulk-cargo, water course dredging and emission of waste oil of ships. etc. To make it up to the water quality standard provided in the Functional Division of the Water Quality stipulated by the environmental protection aministration for the reach of the river. 1.2 Air: Control the dust pollution of the engineeing of earthwork, transportation and open statrage of building waterials. especially caused by loading and unloading of coal and minerals at ports, and make the air quality reach the standard. 1.3 Noises: Control the noises of engineering Machinery, loading and unicading and transportation vehicle under the national or professional standards. 1.4 Environment of Reservoir Area: Due to the reconstruction of the Dayuandu Hub, the water level of the reservoir reach will be rised so that to immerse partial outlets of drainage culverts and gates and all the low-lying farmland and to endanger the stability of partial sections of the dyke of the reservoir. Active preventions and proper settlement shall be the only principle on the problem so as to reduce the impacts on the ecotope arourd the reservoir as low as possible. 1.5 Fishery Resources: Develop the cultivating fishery activety in the reservoir area and protect the fishery resources of the reach of the river. 2. Excution of Plan for the Environmental protection The specific plans shall be made up for the measures of environmental protection and of pollution prevention determinend by the Xiangjiang Navigational Constrution project The relevant requirements concerning the supervision and monitoring activities during the excution of the specific plans and the operation periods shall be stipulated. The management measures of the environ mental protection plan and the determination of the objects for supervision and monitoring during the design, engineering and operation periods shall be of and based on the stipulations on Design of Environmental Protection for the Constrution Projects drawn up by the state plannirg Commission and the Environmental Protection Commission under the State Council in light of the Law of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China and the Administration of Environmental Protection for the Construction Proiects and be ot and based on the Administrative Procedure of Enviro.nmental Protection for Communications Construction Projects and the Stipulations on Environmental Protection Administration promulgated by the Communicatons Ministry of the People's Republic of China. The Hunan Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau as the competent authority under the Hunan Provinial Poople's Govemment are responsible for the supervision of the environmental protection adminis- tration in Hunan Province; The environmental protection bureaus at municipal (prefectural ) levels as the competent authorities under the local governments are responsible for the supervision of environmental protection administration in the relevant cities and prefectures under their jurisdiction; the environmental protection bureaus at tha county !evel am responsible for the environmental quality and take measures to imnrove the environmental quality in relevant area under their jurisdiction; the monitor stations set -up by the provincial environmental protection bureau and the oraanzations and institutes under prefectural or municipal governments carry out the environmental monitoring work. The monitonng stations at the reach of Hengyang City, Zhuzhou City and 4 counties under their jurisdiction, Hengnan County ,Hengshan County, Hengdong County and Zhuzhou County. monitor at the same time the water quality of the reach of the Xiangjiang and the air and noises of the sensitive environmental points conerned along the river that means the environmental quality in construction and operation periods will be under their monitor and be fully controNIed by them. The Xiangjiang Navigational Construction Development Corporation and Contractors will take the excution responsibility of the environmental protection plan for the Hengyang-Zhuzhou navigational construction engineenng of the Xiangiang. At the meantime, the corporation shall take the responsibilty of supervision and management of the environment of the proiect The management. administration and montonng institutes of environment- protection at the project area are as follows: E Hunan Provinciat Hunan Provincia! Protection Bureau Monitoring Cantrat - Statlon Zhuzhou Zhuzhou Hengyang Hengyang Municipal Municipal Municipal Municipal Environmental - Environmental Environmental -EnviAronmental Protection Monitoring Precdion Monitoring Bureau Station Bureau Station . Zhuzhou Zhuzhou Hengdong Hengnan Counti County County Count/ Environmental Environmental Environmental Envirnmental Protection Protection Protecton Pirotection Bureau Bureau BUre-au 2ur=aRu 3. Management Project of Environmental Protection. The Dayuandu Hub is a multi-purpose project of the water resources. The return water of the reservoir will channel a 90-km navigatable course upper reaches and increase the navigable capacity of loier reaches so that to upgrade the course of Hengyang-Zhuzhou from the present V navigable classification to III navigable classification, and make the sail of 1,000-tonage fleets available; the hydro-power station with 120 MW installing capacity will generate about 530 million kwh annually to relax the tension of electricity supply, the economic and environmental benefits being obvious. As for the bad impacts of the project on tre environment, we would try our best to avoid and reduce them in the period of the constuction the project .The construction engineering and its relevant environmental protection engineering *Mih %Z designed, constructed and operated at the same time phase by phase and the stress shall be laid on both engineering supervision and armronmenta! superv.1on bh. The report has put forward the strategies of prevention and treatment for the potential impacts on the environment by the engineers in accordance with the Evaluation Report of the Environmental Impacts on the Xiangjing (hengyang-zhou) Novigational Construction Engineering. 3.1 The Engineering of Dayuandu Hub 3.1.1 Consideration on the flood control and the losses of submergence in the design phase: For reduceing submergence and bringing no impacts on tlood control of the reservoir area, the selection of normal water storage Fvel and arngcment of the hub have been studied and demonstrated carefully. The front of overflow has been widened. The height of the bottom sils of the overflow gate has been reduced as low as possible that almost be the same as the altitude of the original river bed so as to form a lower, opened gate darn when discharging the flood, to ensure the flood discharge in natural flow shape. To compare the water level of 20-year encounted flood after the completion of the reservoir project with the level of natural flood in same frequence, the damming up just is 0.07-0.17m. The normal check level is decided to be 50m (Huanghai Alitute). The water level of reseivoir formed by the upward reach of the dam will be limited vAthin the embankment that would just submerge 356 Chinese mu of farm land of enjoying the repayment under the state relevant stipulations, athough it is a poor land tar farm. ~1I..7 3.1.2 The impacts on the embankment of the reservoir by the rise of water level The flood prevention dyke of Hengyang City in the water dammed area was designed for 50-year encounted flood and is in construction. The embankment of the reservoir area is designed for 20-year encounted flood. After the completion of the reservoir, the water level of the reach of Hengyang City would be rised 0.07m and 0.1 7m at the front of the Dayuandu Dam by the 20-year encounted flood compared with that of the natural state. So, the impact of the water storage of the reservoir is very small on the flood control ability of the embankment of the two banks of the reach and may be neglected if the thin dykes in a few sections have been reinforced and heightened properly .Now, the flood-control dykes in the area under the jurisdiction of Hengyung Municipal People'3 Government is being reinforced and the average 1 meter will be heightened. After the compeletion of the engineering, the flood prevention ability of the dykes will be improved greatly. 3.1.3. Protection of the banks slopes Due to the rise of the water level widening, the water surface after the water has been stored in the reservoir, the immersion time of the bench terrace of the reservoir banks would be prolonged and the water erosion and water out be more serious. So, it is necessary to adopt the stone masonry bank and the sloped bank cavered by grass for the cuff bank and loose-soil bank to reinforce the dyke's safty. 3.14. Transform of drainage culverts and gates There are 66 drainage culverts and gates in the reservoir area. The present outlet base plates of them are lower so that they would be submerged when the water level of the reservoir nsed that will affect the their drainage function of detained water and sewage. So, they shall be transformed and be equipped with needed facilities before the water storage of the reservoir. 8 3.1.5. The prevention of waterlogging for land below the normal water level in the embankment There is 15,000-plus Chinese mu of land below the normal water level in the embankment calculated according to the measuremental drawing, pf which there is 6000-plus Chinese mu belong to Hengshan County, accounting for 2% of the total farmland of the county; 9000 Chinese mu to Hengdong County, accounting for 1.3% of the total farmland of the county. These farm land mainly scatter around Longying Port and Huangni Port of Hengshan County. After the Water level of the reservior is rised, the level of underground water of those areas would be also rsed. Because the lands mentioned above are at lower place, the drainage of the waterlogging will become difficult so as to affact the output of the crops. The different waterlogging shall be treated by different way: For the large area of w-lying :nd, it Igtp of the prasent practice of the area. it shall adhere to the rincipal "to oump the higher-water with a high intack position, to pump the low-water with a low intack; position and to cpcrat inside water and outside water of the embankment" and build a flood control channe! through which water gathered from rain-area flow into the reservoir. The water will be pumped into the reservoir from some cultivated land in lower area which can't be discharged by itself and crops program may be changed and some present cultivating land may be changed into fishery farm. About all, Measures mentioned above to be adopted are for keeping the local people's living sta:idard no lower than before. 3.1.6 Protection of fishery resource After the hub has been completed, the dam would be blocked the channel of fish migration so that the parent population can not migrated to the upward reaches for spawning that wl a,ect the fishary rsourcas. For mn1 Ith ecoI Ic%l ==I ace . of the main course of the Xiangliang, protecting the fishery resources. the hub. !n !i!ht of the successtul practice of other area. will build the t!shpass. which will take.the charactoristics of fish into consideration for the spawning migration of fish to the upper reaches and ensure the fish to migrate from the Yangtze through the Dongting lake to the Xiangjiang's upward reaches and then back The reservoir may be fully utilized by the fishery department to develop the fishery farming. 3.1.7 Noises control and the " three wastes" disposal. Water pollution:The waste water of the engineering area mainly comes from the sands and stones proccessing system. It has been estimated the suspended solids density in the waste water, although diluted by the river water, will still surpass the standard. So, the waste water shall be settled in a settling tank before emission by the contractors. Noises Provention: The noises in the engineering area are mainly caused by the engineering machinery and the proccessing of sands and stones. The noises happened irregularly, suddenly. unsuccessively and very strongly. Because the engineering area is located at the open and wildness places more than 300 meters away from any villages, the impact will be very small. But,for easing the trouble of noises on the staff members and workers at the engineering site, the contractors shall select the machinery with good performance, adjust the operation time properly. e. m. to arrange the work with loud noises in the day time and make the noises source as far as away from the living quarters of the engineering area. The waste residue treatment: There will be waste earth and residue in large quatity at the engineering areas that shall be treated property and make the waste to be the useful. The contractors shall, in accordance with the requirements of design of the engineering: use the waste earth and waster residue to fill the low-lying lands close to the engineering areas or use that as the road meterial. It is estimated that about 3000- plus Chinese mu of low-lying land will be transformed into cultivated farmland by the 10 returning the surface soil to farmland" measure. (The earth throwing area refer to 4.1.4.c. the Summery Repot) Air pollation: the air pollution over the engineering area is mainly caused by the tail gas discharge of the engineering machinery with the diesel as their power and the dust of powder matrial of building, earthwork, and filling engineering. But the engineering sites are at open places with a distance to any villages and a natural damp condition, the air pollution will form no social effects. However because, the earthwork and stone mining should strip the surface of the soil and destroy the vegetative cover so as to cause the erosion of soil and loss of water and hurm the natural landscape, the contractor(s) shall plant trees and lay turf on the slopes after the engineerings have been completed to prevent the loss of water and erosion of soil and to beatify the environment. The powder material shall not be pilled in the open air. '4 3.1.8 The impact of transportation of building materials on the environment. The sands and stones in large quatity shall be transported by water-carnage. The highway trausportation will be mainly for cement that the trucks will cause the air pollution and noises pollution at the sides of and over highways beanng the transportation. It is entimated that the peak traffic volume will be no more than 50 trucks/24h. And because the highway to the engineering sites lies at the wildness close to no sensitive points of environment such as the important institutes and schools, the noises pollution and dust pollution will be easy to be controlled effectiely only by using of the big-tonage tank trucks with good performance and laying an asphalt or concrete layer on the existing highway entering the engineering site and, meanwhile, reinforcing the monitor during engineering period. 11 3.1.9 The environmental grotection of the stone pits. pits close to the enaineenna sites to meet the reoutrements of stone aualt. !he erronmental prutection wil be boMe by the owners of stone pits provd*d by the local governments and the local environrnental protection departments to prevent the vegetative cover desroied and the loss of water and the erosion of soil. The safetj protection of the stone pits shall be camed out in accordance with the relevant stipulations and safety protection regulations. 3.1.10 The public hygiene The damp ecotope around the reservoir due to the water surface of the reservoir is widened is favourable to mosquitos' and flies' breeding: the rise of the water !ave would force the mouses to migrated so that to encrease tre morbidity of the relevant infections. Because the sta =trrs d woriar of the concentrated relatively, the public hygiene has direct relationship with health of them. So it is necessary to launch a deratization and dermosquitoization campaign and clean the bed of the reservoir, have the staff members and workers inoculated, collect and treat the waste of the liviing quarters by proper ways. 3.1.11 The safety of navigation during the engineering phases The first cofferdamming phase of the hub engineering, it will be arranged that the left bed for diversion and, meanwhile, for the temperary water way. The increased current speed will bring the unsalety factors to the navigation. So, besides to drawing up the temporary navigation plan in the design phase, the navigational administration shall be reinforced, the signs of navigation shall be perfectly set up. more take-care stations shall be established for the effective navigable guidance. 12 3.2 Port engineering The sts for three whafs to be buift at the Hengyang Port and Zhuzhou Port have, been selected stnctly in comformity with the state relevant stipulations for environmental protection and flood control that ensure the needed distance between intakes of the drink water and the wharfs, ensure the partial flood canals occupied by waterworks s at the ports will have no impact on the flood discharge. The selection has been approved by the relevant environmental protection departmants and the relevant canal administrations. The wharfs engineering will not cause such impacts as serious as the normal impact of the engineering of municipal construction because it is just a small engineering with a short time limit 3.2.1 Air Pollution in the Port Engineering Baishi Port of Zhuzhou is a coal wharf and there are little phosphorus mines loaded and unloaded at Dingjia Bridge of Hengyang, so the dust caused during loading and unloading and air storage period will exceed 11 classification standard of atmosphere. The effective water-spray device shall be installed. The .0% of fzlating coal dust will be reduced if water content of coal is kept above 6% in accordance with the experiences at home and abroad. The phosphorus rocks will not have serious effect on environment due to its big grain size and its strong cohensive force. It was calculated that the thickness of landed mineral dust at the edge of port area will be less than that of 11 classification standerd of atmosphere quality when the equal speed of wind is 2mIs and.the water content of the mineral is 2% and the stability of a tosphere is It classification. When the wind speed increases, the standard will be exceeded. So the port area shall be watered at time according to the wind speed and planted trees keeping the sand in check and controling the dust and beaublying environment. g1b3 3.2.2 Water Pollution caused by Port Engineering A. Impacts of coal and phcporus rocks on wtr quality The water quality will be affected by coal and phosphorus rocks spilt and washed out by rain duing loading and unloading ana storage penod. So, we shouz reinforce administration and clean and recycle lost goods in time. Besides forbidding cabin cleaning in the port area, We plan to carry out the sewage work and lead the sewage from drainage ditch to sedimentation tank The dredge will be collected and the water purified be reused. B. Influence on water quality caused by shipping waste The mission of oily waste water of ships will influence the water quality of the port area, especially in the sensitive water area of the first-class protectoin area for dnnk water in the lower reach. The Chinese government and Hurran Provincial Government attach great importance to pollution and decides to .adopt the effective measures to control strctly the pollution. In accordance with the Chinese Inspection Regulations of Facilities an Ships and Seas" promulgated by the No.109 Order of State Council of Republic of China and the Structu-e and Equipment Specification of Pollution Prevention on Riverboats " Stipulated by China National Shipping Inspetion Bureau, all the operational ships shall be equipped with oil-water seperator, emission control system or waste oil and water.cubin (cubide) . All the shipping water shall be recycled in Hengyang Port and Zhuzhou Port for central treatment Then, the pollution of oil will be controlled effectively. C. Public Hyglence Administration of the port Reinforce the .hygiene administration in the work area and living area by port adminitration department The domestic sewage shall be drained to the sewer of the city by by-pass flow system. The house refuse shall be dealt with treatment system of the city so as to prevent.the bad influence on water qualiti. ,4 D. Noises The noises of the ports are mainly caused by mechanical operation. the regional equal noise value is 50-60db(A) in a forcast. At the places fifty metres far away from the operation area, the noise value is 50-60(A): which is under the national standard of envionmental noise that provides the noise shall be less than 55-65dB(A) in the industrial area and the stipulation on the design specification of the port and have no serious impacts on the environment. Dingjia Bridge area of Hengyang Port is located in the suburb which is not the residents! gathering area. The old houses area. around Baishi Port of Zhuzhou , located at the municipal transform area is taken as land of port construction. There are no large scale municipal constrution project in the two above mentioned areas. The existing sand and stone wharf will be moved out of the center of city and the cargo-handling capacity will reduce from about 100014 to 420kt due to the construction of Yongli area of Zhuz,ou Port. With the transform of function of port, reduction of the cargo-handling capacity and the improvement of loading process, the environmental quality of the port will be improved obviously. The max noise in the center of port will be reduced from 91 dB(A) to 65dB(A). The transportation of the port to the outside will be eased and the pressure on the main road of the City will be moderated. The collecting and distributing transport conditions of .another two port areas has been connoted with the municipal construction plan. The construction of the port will be finished at the same time with the completion of the first-grade ring road of Hengyang City and the second-grade street along the river of Zhuzhou City will be improved greatly. 3.3 Influence on the environment caused by the dredging work The dredging work consists of dredging and reef explosion work in twentj three rjloals of the 120km reach from Davuandu to Zhuzhou. and dredging work of Beishi Port and Yongli Port in Zhuzhou. with total dredging capacity of 823.5kn, among which, dredging capaci:y on zhoal is 810-km3. dredging capcity aB Scichi por: 1^q.3 (mainly reef explosion work) and dredging capacity at Yongit port 3.bkm3. World Bank gives the special attention an the environmental problem caused by the construction of dredging work and removal of dredging sit and sets the following demands: a. Set up the heavy curtains for prevention of sit and adopt the dredging equipments with little turbulence on silt during the engineering of dredging work in the dry season so as to reduce the short-term turbidity in the dredging area as possible. b. Make the physical and chemical analjsis to the silt prior to the turbid action so as to lower the natural and lor man-made poisonous substances at silt into water. On the basis of analysis, the latent problem will be found and some measures will be adopted to try best to reduce the silt suspended again in this area. c. Evaluata proper,y on the spoil plan, the ono which has test in!!uence or the man resident area will be sellected. If taking the Intuence on the groundwater. rainvash and land using caused by spoil ground into consideration in somnm ocasion, then the harmful waste shall be collected in a structure which is used to prevent the poisons substance from permeating into the water-bearing stratum as possible some harmless silt may be reused, but the proposal that uses those silt to backflI the marsh land is not regarded as the best way to solve the environmental problem. The construction of dredging work shall adopt the relevent measures to reduce or eliminate the latent influence on the environment 3.3.lThe influence on the water quality caused by dredging work The stirring of bottom silt in the dredging of shoal will cause the increase of the troubling in the river and harmful substance suspended again. In a=ccrdance with the physic- chemical anatysis.(the details see Appendix 4 and 5) of substance dredged n 16 two typical shoals, the niver bed of reach is mainly comoosed of pebbles. the content of poisonous substance is lower, besides this, the pollution on the water, e-pecially on the drink water caused by dredging work is limited. We will supply.abundant information in the bid invitation documents to ask the contractor(s) to select the proper dredging equipments and optimized operation .process, even set up the heavy curtains for silt prevention if necessary so as to reduce the short-term toubidity and the liquidation of harmful substance in the dredgying area .We will also monitor the water quality at the lower reaches in the construction of dredging work. 3.3.2 Spoil of the dredging work The content of harmful substance in the spoil of shoal dredging work is lower in accordance with the analysis in attached table. The spoil area of shoal dredging work will be designed on the basis of successful Chinese river regulating expenence to improve the flow condition in the shoal and gain regulating efect The sit dredged will be used for filling the embankment and farmland. blocking up the tnbutary,raise the border of the river and f1!!ing and raising the in4avouable deep pool. The spoil of the port, mainly the rock will.be used as backfill material for land of the port. 3.3.3 Influence onthe fish caused by the.dredging work The analysis made by Hunan Pmvincial Environmental Monitoring Center and Changsha Municipal Environmental Monitoring Station in 1992 shows that the harmful sustance in the fishbody is under the international and China standard on food hygiene. In accordance with the analysis of above clause. 3.3.1. the -content of heavy mentals in the silt of river bed is very low and the dredging work will not cause serious pollution on the water quality, Besides this. the shoals to be dredgged are not the place for fish dewelling. So the dredging and reef explosion will not be injurious to fish and increase .the poisonous substance in the fish body . 17 3.3.4 Safety Rules on Reef Explosion The reef explosion work within. the watev my .aqy bc injurious to the ships and people traffic if we don't strengthen safety measurer. So the explosion work shall be appoved by the navigational administration department and the navigational notice will be released in advance. The contractor(s) will calculate the explosion rang, take the effective safety measures, stipulate the explosion time, set up the clear signs and warning lines and evacuate the personnel and ships in time and make the complete and carefull safety inspection in the explosion. 3.4 Historical Relic Protection The ancient buildings scattered in fifty one places and historial memorize building announced by Hunan Provicial Government in 1983 is not included in engineeing range. Dayua.du is A vrhZl ress: the ater va wil ta limited. No underground relic is discovered by surveying and investigating in the engineering ranr. 3.5 Influence on the environment caused by leakage in accident The leakage of dangerous goods in the accident of loading and transportation will .have a serious effect.on water quality. and atmosphere. So we should carry out actively the policy of putting prevention first and taking the special precautions to meet an urgent need-so as to reduce the bad influence on the environment to the least if the accidents occur. Strengthen the safety educdtion on the personnel for loading and transportation. strictly exeute 'The Temporaqy Provision of Inspection Ship Conditions for Dangerous poods Loading " and " Supervision and Administration Rules on Loading ot Danqerous 18 Goods in Shio" promulgated by Communication Ministry of P.R China and other similar regulations. If the leakage occues in an accident. all the emergency measures shall be adopted to prevent the pollution from speading. At the same time, the person at the acccident site shoulid report to local navigational supervsion department so as to connect wh environmntal protection and and public security department-to handle the accident immediately and effectively. 4.Investment.on Environmental Protection The enrwonmental protection project shall be irrested on the follvwng items: comoensation for the flood prevention maintenance of the reservoir in the Dayuandu Hub, wterlogging control fac-ities, enronmentml protection facilities and aftetion at the ports. environment monitonng during the proect construction and operation panods and peronnel training for efronment protection. The cot for drainage facilities is included in the engineering investment . The cost for land reauisition and pulling down the house is listed in another relevant action plan, so the funds for them exclude from the following table. Investment Table for Environmental Protection Name of Irwestment Engineerings Item Unit Quanity - (RUB 10 yuan) Dayumnau I. culvaed tana Protection 13055.0 HUb 1. Insla3e4 capcilty of waar- bogidanage:ine ,W 1,125 1,125.0 ' 19 2. Vo!lrre of earthwork for flood control canals 10*rn 734 2,9360 3. Total area of flood contro( canals mu 372 2.292.0 4. Subsidy for change of cropping mu 2,390 ,7020 II. Fishpass place 1 10.380.0 III. Renovation Qf sluices place 4,849.0 IV. Subsidy or reinfor- cement of flood control dike10 500 2,000.0 V Highway renovation km 1 5 30.0 VI. Reservoir bank protection 2,000.0 VIl. Sedimentation tank - set. 2 VlL Others (including noises monitoring instruments) 4,559.0 Sublotal 37,373.0 Hengyang I. Simple spraying car set 1 100.0 Port i. Afforestation in port area m2 56.0 20 to. Rcyclin .'" tez ment equipment of waste oil and water equipment 50.0 Subtotal 200 Zhuzhou I. Sprinkling set 1 200.0 R1. Sedimentation tank set 1 105.0 Ill. Afforestation in the port area 60.0 IV. RecycAing and treatment equpment of waste oil and water 50.0 Subtotal 41.50 Environment monitonng dunng construction and operation period 740.0 Personnel training 368 Total 39102 Note: 1. The cost for computer management system of environmental protection project and. foreign language training are included in other relevant investment plan. 2. The expenses for purchase of hardware and software of computer for environmental protection project are included in other relevant plan. 21 4.2 Supporting method in later stage: In accordance with the stipulation of "Regulations on Land Requisition and Resettlement of Residents in Construction of Large- and Medium-Scale Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Projects ", We will give the compensation fees at the- eadier stage, support the production in the later stage and establish construction funds for maintenance of reservoir area and supporting subsidy of production. 5 Environment Protection Admnistr. tions and Respon..hillties The task of communications department is to guarantee that all the communication enterprises and administration will use different resource and energy rationally, comtrol and eliminate potlution gradually, protect environment, assure people's health and promote the development of traffic. 5.1 The Environmental Protection Office under the Ministry of Communications Is responsible for coordinating the environmental protection work undertaken by communications units. 5.2 Environmental protection organizations under the provincial communication administrative department will be mainly responsible for the following work: 5.2.1 Cary out all the environmental protection policies. laws and regulations promulgated by the ministty of communication and gcver.cnt and formulate the environmental protection management measures and implementing regulations. 22 6.2.2 Work out the plan of environmental portection and supervise the implement of it; take change of the statistics of erfronment protection work 5.2.3 Take charge of environmental portection administration on the fundemental construction project; 5.2.4 Supervise the pollution treatment undertaked by the subordinate units, formulate the emergency plan to meet. to the pollution in the accident and investigate and handle the pollution by accidents. 5.2.5 Organize the monitonng. research and information of environment; popularize advanced technology of environmental protection. 5.2.6 Supervise and inspect the utilization and maintenance of environmental protection facilities in the subordinate units. 5.2.7 Set good examples on environmental portection and give commendation to the advanced units and individuals. 5.3 The responsibility of environmental protection office (with 2-3 persons) under the Xangjiang Navigational Development and Construction Corporation are: 6.3.1 Carrying out aff policies, laws and regulations on environmental protection: 23 6.3.2 Working out the plan of environmental protection for its unit; 6.3.3 Taking charge of environmental protection for its fundemental construction project. 5.3.4 Organizing and supervising the pollution treatment in its unit; investigating and handling the pollution events; 5.3.5 Reinforcing the management and inspection of special facilities for enviromental protection; 5.3. Establishinq g and ampling tetechnical!cso vrme' p'c; strengthening the transmition teedback of intormation tar environmental protect!on: S.4 The Xiangjiang Navagational Development and Construction Corporation has established the environmental protection sections (with 2-3 persons) in the hub of Dayuandu, Zhuzhou Port and Hengyang Port, which are responsible for 5.4.1 Supervising and carrying out the plan of environrental protection during the construction period. Providing the information on environment monitoring dunng the construction and excution of environmental protection measures period. Assisting to investigate and handle the pollution events. Reporting the ervironment problems caused by constrution w-hich rzase the bad influence an .ature, ecOlogy Und so~iw%Y ZO the local environmental orotection and communication deoartment in time. 24 6.4.2 Collecting and analysing the environment monitoring documents during construction and operation periods. Clarifying the responsibility and the degree that -the environment is influenced in the engineering; stipulating and executing the relevant measures for treatment The environmental protection administrations under the Xiangjianfg Navigational Construction Project as well as its function. Environmental Protection Office under The XIang- jiang Navigational Cons- truction Corporation Environmental Protection Environmental Protection Enviromantal Protection Section of the Power Section under Zhu2hou Section under Hengyang Station Shipping Administration Shipping Administration [Deparmient Department Environmental protection and Environmental pollution control pollution control at the hydro in the port area and environ- hub and regulating reach mem monitoring in construction and environment monitoring in construction * 25 6. Environmental Monitoring Plan 6.1 Monitoring Targets 6.1.1 Water quality The purpose of the water quality monitoring is to monitor and then control the pollution influence on the water of the Xiangjiang caused by angincering *o as to keep the water of the Xiangjiang in conformity with the water quality functional custrct standard. So, the DcF- y cmplex project .... ,. %. th- o.:! d treatment at wate water trom the aggregate processina in the construction. With the domestic water plant provided 1km dQVmstreaa, Hangyang an0Zh %hou prt blong to the drink water protection area. It is very improtant to take measures for water quality protection in the construction especially in the operation periods through monitoring. The water quality monitoring is mainly to monitor the temDorary turbidity and liquidate of heavy metal in the dredging area during the construction of dreding work and influence on water quality caused by shipping waste dunng the operation period so as to keep the water in dredging reaches, especially the drink water in corformity with Chinese standard of water quality. 6.1.2 Air Monitoring The air monitoring is intended to inspect the degree of influnence on atmosphere caused by the construction and operation of the pitect atter vanous ; protection measures here been taken, according to the requirement of atmosphere quality in different distnct Atmospheric monitoring for the .project is mainly performed in the construction period of Dau-ndu Hub and the operation period of Hengyang end -Zhuzhou parts, adopting class 1! standard of total suspended particle 26 (TSP-0.03mg1m3) specified in the atmosphere environmental quatily standend as control standard. 6.1.3 Noises Monitoring In accordance with Ihe analysis and forecast of envimronmental evaluation report, the noises mainly caused by the operation of mactine.y during the construction and operation penods will not exceed "Limit Value of Noises in Construction Site" and the standard for industry centralized area from ,ambiant Noises standard for Cities" (GB3096-82). The mechnical noises at the ports have been controlled to confDrm with personnel caused by the noises vnil be considered in noise control. Errorimntc Goaltand:= for Q.c 8141. gave- I"" quality standed and ambient noises standard for cities are extracted as tollows: 6.1.4 Fish Resource Monitoring - The effectiveness of fish-way engineering and the influence of reservoir on spawning area will be confirmed through the invistigation on vanety and quantity of fish. Coordinate with various environmental protection units to strengthen the monitoring of harmful substance in fish body. Environmental Quality standard for Surface Water (JB3838-88) Unit mgi Classifimation Parameter I it iIV V All the watr body shall exclude Ze f.Mowing matter Wroducad 4y non-atura - factors: 27 Basic a. all that can sediment and foun the disgusting precipbte; require- b. the floating matter such as broken pieces, floating debris, oil and ments other unpleasant materials; c. the matter which can produce disgusting color, smell and taste or turbidity d. the matterwhich is poisonous and harmful to human and animals and plants; e. the matter which is easy to produce the disgusting aquatic living being Dissolved axygen> Saturation rate 90% 6 5 3 2 Chemical oxygen <15 cis 15 20 25 demand(CODcr) I Bilogical oxygen demand (8005) c <3 3 4 6 10 Petroleum (extracting) 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.5 10 with benzinum < Nitrogen (kiel) - 0.5 0.5 1 2 2 Nitrate (calculated in N< 10 10 20 20 25 Table: Urban Aablent Noise Standard (GB 3096-82) UnitLeq(dB) Applicable area Day time Night Remarks Industry centralized area .15 55 Type4-mixed Normal Commercial & area 55 45 resident area 26 Envimnmental Table Atmosphere Quality Standard (GB 309542) Name of Concentration limit (mglmr pollutant Time of test Class I Class 11 Class ilt Total Suspended Daily average 0.15 0.30 0.5D particle(SPM) Anytime 0.30 1.00 1.50 Floating dust Daily average 0.05 0.15 0.25 (TSP) Any time 0.15 0.50 0.70 Sulphur dioxude Average perday 0.02 0.06 0.10 (SO) Daily average 0.05 0.15 0.25 Anytime 0.15 0.50 0.70 Nitroge axide Daily average 0.05 0.10 -0.15 (NO) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Any time 0.10 0.15 0.30 Carbon monaide Daily average 4.00 4.00 6.00 (co) Any time 10.00 10.00 20.00 Photo chemical 10.00 10.00 20.00 oxidant 0.12 0.10 0.20 (0) 6.2 Environmental Monitoring Contents and ltems. 29 In order to invistigate the influence on the environment caused by wharf loading, - shipping and construction and operation of Dayuandu hydro hub and waterway dredging worK the monitoring work shall include the monitoring of water quality, atmosphere quality, noises and fish resources in the range of engineering concerned in different period. The water quality monitoring involves the inspection of content on DO.BOD,COD,SS, PH, volatic phenol, nitrides, Hg, Cd, Cr, Pb, Cu, Zn, oil, ammonia, nitrogen and colibacillus, etc. The atmosphere monitoring items mainly. include the inspection of content on suspended particle, falling dust, S02 and Nox, the noises monitoring majors in the inspection of noise intensity in the construction sites and the residence close to the highway connected with the construction sites; the fish monitoring majors in the inspection of variety and quantity of fish and analysis of harmful substance content in fish body, (The details see attached table 2-5) 6.3 Training of Environmental Protection Personnel The environmental monitoring for the p-oject in the construction and operation periods will be carried out by the enviromental protection departments of cities (counties) along the river, which are qualified for environment monitoring at these departments is required. the personnel of the environmental protection units under the Xiangjiang Navigational Construction Corporation will attend the medium and short term training programme and on-the-spot invistigation. 30 6.4 Monitoring Organs The special environment monitoring stations have been setablished in Hengyang, Hengshan, Hengdong, Zhuzhou (including Zhuzhou County), which are scattered along 182km reach from Hengyang City to Zhuzhou City. The stations of Hengyang and Zhuzhou cities are evaluated as national class III stations, which have been well equipped and reinforced by qualified environment monitoring engineers, the environment monitoing equipments list and the details of monitoring items of two stations see attachment 6 ), the stations in the other four counties are national class IV stations, all of which have qualification and capacity for the normal environment monitoring. At present, the water quality of river and environmental quality in other sesentive point of environment have been controlled according to the monitoring results of all above mentioned stations from monitoring sections and points in all year. Water quality inspection system at three levels (shift,plant, company )has been set up in water plants along the river, so as to keep the water quality in conformity with the Chinese standard. Coordinating with other four environmental protection stations, Henoyang and Zhuzhou environment monitoring stations, entrusted by the Xiangjiang Navigational Construction and Development Co. Ltd will be responsible for the environment monitoring work of the project. The monitoring points and monitoring frequency will be increased in accordance with the monitoring results and actual situation of the project so as to meet the requirement of environment monitoring. 31 7. Responsibility and Action Plan of Environment Administration and Management 7.1 Responsibility of environment administrative and management organs: In accordance with "Environmental Protection Laws of Peoplels Republic of China", environmental protection departments in charge at all levels will be responsible for unified administration and supervision on environment protection work in the area under their jurisdiction ,communications departments will be responsible for the supervision on environmental pollution control and prevention caused by professional actions in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. (1) Hunan Provincial Environmental protection Bureau will assist and instruct the Xiangjiang Navagational Development and Construction Corporation (hereinafter referred to as XNDCC) cooperation with local environmental protection departments and environmental protection organizations under XNDCC to carry out the environmental protection administration and management during the shipping construction and operation period. (2) Hunan Uiniversity as a national grade-A institute for environment evaluation is responsible for investigation and evaluation of environmental conditions of the project and preparing the environment evaluation report and supplementary documents. (3) XNDCC is responsible for preparing the documents of project under a loan of World Bank loan and drawing up the environmental protection plan of the project and then carring -out the effttive administration and management of environmental protection through their work in the construction and operation. 32 (4) The proceeding of environmental protection administration is as follows: Enronmental uenme ASSesMent Report XND C ProetRin-cial ErCuranmental I IProtecton Bureau e Et ronmental Pro e cation AdminIstrale Plan COmmniclon ErironmentProtection MuniclDal (cunlW DeSIgn nmstitule OtlIce uncer XNoCC governent rotection Pro1ect Deslan IErrorm9ntnrotaction . Sections of Power sta- tVon anti me ports Efmirnme3nt cOntractors--sarvio SAsu lon I limalemnentation oficontstructon Project. The compensation for the area submerged by the reservior and the overall treatment of the protection works will adopt "contract" systemn on the basis of prinliciple determined through consultations between the project department in charge and Hengyang Municipal Govemnment, Hengshan County and Hengdong County govemnments. And the compensation for the embankment strengthing, bank protection renovation of sluices and the change of cropping plan are to be resposible by the relevant department of cities and counties concemned. 33 7.2 Construction of the Project and Environment Administration Plan The arrangement of the construction of environmental protection project will be determined according to the function of the items and the progress of the different share of the engineering, for example, the protection work in the reservior area, should be completed prior to the reservior impoundment; the facilities for treatment of waste water in construction period should be provided in the preparatory stage of the construction ; the environmental protection facilities will be put into use at the same time when the engineering is in operation, and, however, while the environmental monitoring work should be run through the whole construction period and five years period to check the effect of the environment protection facilities. Schedule of Project Construction and Administration Items 194 1985 199 1997 198 1998 2000 Land acquisition and TT-H pulling down he house Pollution treatment at hydro complex constructon Drainage and sedimedation systeM at parts Aforestatlon at area and ports Installation of oil- water sparatar In the motorships Blrenthening of embanknent Banks protection Renovalon of sluices and lood control canals Monitoring - H- 34 Appendix I Summary Table of Evaluation on the Environment Impacts Prediction Project Prediction Method Standard Applied Enviromnental Impact -Itorm Content Water quality in COD, Two dimensional The II grade surface Every. index in the the upstream of Volattle phe- convection diffusion water environmental driking protection the reservoir nol, model, quality standard area meets the II cyanideI Oil gathering esti- (GB 3838-88) gradi water quality mercury, mation model standard cadmium, chromium, arsenic, aluminium, '.3 oils Aquatic The fish' s ml- The fish's migration S*g gration and and spawning will be spawning influenced by the P dam. The rise of wa- Reservolf Designing Measures There will be 349 ter level inundation and about the Irrigation mu farmland to be 8 resetllement and Hydroelectria inundated, 804m' project (SDI30-84) house to be disman- tied and 16 peopic of 3 houses to be react- .otied. - Banks and cul- The local flood level The water lavl will verts surround- In the 20-year flood Increase 0. 07m to 0. Ing the reservoir frequency 17m, and it will have little influence on the banks but some Influence on the drainage of the 69 culverts. V0 _______________ _______________7a Apendfx I (continued) . Prediotion Project Prediction Method Standard Applied Enviromnental Impact Item Content Impact during Production . The river will ba- the contraction waste water, come muddy and the stage dust, noise, air and noise envi- discarded soil ronmeni in the con- and stone. structfon reaion will worsen. The Dingtaqfao Flyins dust of Gauss continuous Air environmental The part and the Port In phosphate ores point source model quality standard vicinity of the port Hengyang (OB3095-85) Oily water One-group mono-di- Surface water quall- Generally the drink- from vessels menAlonal model ty ktandard In& water quality is (GB3838-88) not affected Drinking water qual- Ity standard (GBS749-85) Noise Point noise source Etvirommcntal Noise in the part re- model or line noise noise standard for 8ion can meet the source model urban refion standard. The noise (0113086-82) has little Influence an the environment The yonali port Coal dust In Gauss point source Air environmental The reaion about and the Batshi loading and un- model quality standard 440m far from the port th shuzhou loading (083095-82) pollution center meets 083095-82 Appi ndix I (continued) Prediction Project Predletion Method Standard AppUed Enviromnontal Impact Item Content The yonali part Oily water from One-group mono-di- Surface water quail- Generally the drint- and the Balshl vessels mensional model ty standard Ing water quality is part in shuzhou (GB3838- 88), not affected. Drinking water qual- fly standard (GB5749-85). Noise Point noise source Environmental noise Noise in the Baishi model or Ine noise standard for urban port can meet stan- source model refon dard. ' (GB3086-R2) Noise in the Yonal port sometimes ex- ceeds standard. Shipping, Route River' s capacity The transport, mix- a Regulation of holding pol- ture and deoygena- ; luitants lion at the pollutanto P , will be speeded up o *and the river' a ca- pacity of holding pollutants is im- p roved. Aquatic animals The project will not and plants produce new pollu- lion sources or dam- age the spawning ground, or black the fish' s migrating course. So the pro- ject will have little influence on aquatic animals and plants. af App -ndix I (continued) Prediction Project . Prediction Method Standard Applied Enviromnonlal Impact Item Content The influence Blasting rocks and during the con. excavation of river struction part- bed have Itle influ- ad. ence on water qualt- ty during short part- ad. * Increase of Vessel noise The standaTd for The pollutants dis- freight volume and discharged pollutante Oischard- charded from vessel wasto ad from vessel accordiig to the (GB35S2-83). standard have little influencn on water quality. U .* . Appendix 2 Summary Table of the Administration and Management of Environmental Protection for Dayuandu Hub Project 1. Designing Phase Main Problems Control Measures Excutors 1.1 Flood prevention 1.1.1Select correctly the proper dam site, Hunan Design and submergence of dam type.flood discharge type, cverflow width Institute the reservoir area and resonable regulating level so as to reduce of the losses of submergence and have no Communications impact on the flood prevention in the reservoir area. 1.2 Rising of water 1.21 Adopt the stone masonry bank and the Hunan Design level to widen the slopped bank cavered by grass for the cliff Institute of water surface, to bank and loose-sol bank Communica- prolong the immersion tions and time of the bench terracds Hengyang and to increase the water Municipal erosion and water cut Government on the banks 1.3 Rising of water level 1.3.1 The dykes of the section under the As same as the endangers some dyke administration of Hengyang City are being above fortitying setions and reinforced in the winter-engineering of submerges partial embankment project, the average 1 meter drainage facilities will be raised on the existing dykes. After . the engineering has been completed the flood control capacity of the embankment in the reservoir area will be encreased; 1.3.2 The would-be-submerged drainage gates and culverts, overflow canals shall be transformed and improved before the 1 water detention of the reservoir. 1.4 Submerging the 1.4.1 Build the overflow canals before water As same as the farm land inside the detention of the reservoir above dyke of the reservoir 1.4.2 Transform or build pumping stations; 1.4.3 Pefect the plantation-change plan; 1.4.4 Well settle the assisting work at the later phase. 1.5 Salinization and 1.5.1 Because of the enough rainfall and by As same as the alkalinization of soil adopting the above mentioned draining above in the embarkment measures, the farm land will be kept in area in good conditions 1.6 The migration of 1.6.1 Build the fishpass fishes migration Hunan fishes blocked by Hydroeletric the dam Design Institute 1.7 Influence on 1.7.1 Reinforce the tree planting and affore- The govemments ecosystem station, enlarge the forest caver rate so as of Hengyang City to prevent water loss and soil erosion, at levels Develop the ecoagricuture and reduce emission of sewage. 1.8 Historical relic I.8.1 Its a channel-type reservoir. In the inspec- As same as protection tion and prospecting, no historical relic above- the above ground or underground have been found. 2.Englineering phase Main Probienms Control Measures Excutor 2 2.1 The muddy 2.1.1 Build settling tank, emit the waste water Contractor(s) degree increase after treatment or purchase the readyfor-use by the waster water sand and stone material. Inspect and check the of the processing density of the suspended solids regularly. sandand stone material in the engineering phase. 2.2 Dust and air 22.1 The dust will shape no air pollution because Contractor(s) pollution caused by the engineering site is wide enough and is some enviroment engineering and distance to any villages and because of the damp monitor transportation condition of the water conservance engineering. station of material 2.2 Spray water on the earthwork site at proper times and plant trees and grass after the work has been completed. - 2.2.3 Mix the concrete in closed mixture tower with the bag-type strainer. 2.24 Use the special truck with large volume tank for transporting the building material (mainly the cement). 2.25 Build concrete or bituminous road leading to the engineering site. 2.2.6 Build the bitumen mixing station installed with the waste gas purifier at the leeward of and with a distance to resident and gather area. 227 Inspect and check the quality of atmosphere in the engineering area regularly. 2.3 Noise pollution 2.3.1 Use the low-noise engineering machinery Contractor(s). in the engineering with good performance. the environment area 2.3.2 Arrange the high noise engineering in day section at the times as possible. site 2.3.3 Reinforce the maintenance for the machinery of transportation and engineering. 23.4 Monitor the noises of the construction site. 3 2.4 Water loss and 2.4.1 After it has been cut into the shape, the Contractor(s) soil erosion caused bank slopes shall be mansoned or greened by by cut of bank planting trees and grass as soon as possible slopes. and build drainage ditchs to prevent earth slide, water loss and soil erosion. 2.5 Problem of 2.5.1 Because the stone needed is purchased The supplier(s) stone pit at the nearby stone pit the stone supplier shall of stone regreen the places, resume the original landscape and protect the environment in accordance with the requirement of the local government and the environmental protection department 2.5.2 The safe measures shall be made out for the stone mining at the stone pit in accordance with the regulations promulgated by relevent authorities. 2.6 The waste 26.1 Set a ground for the waste earth and stone, Contractor(s) earth and stone then plant trees on the ground or use the ground as farm land. 27 Waste oil of 27.1 Collect the waste oil of the engineering Contractor(s) the engineering machinery to the treatment station of the machinery waster oil nearby, direct emission shall be prohibited. 2.8 Collection 28.1 The sewage shall be treated by bar Contractor(s) and treatment screen, oil separating tank, settling tank firstly of sewage and (the fecal sewage shall be treated by septic refuse of the tank) and shall be reached the state emission camping ground standard before emitto the farm land nearby or directly to the Xiangjiang River. The domestic refuse shall be collected by a central refuse treatment centre. 29 Public health 29.1Well settle the clean work for the Xiangjianq reservoir bed. Navigational 2.9.2 Sellect the qualified water resource of Construction drink water, if no resource, dig the wells Co. and the for taking the underground water. Hengyang 2.9.3 reinforce the health administration of Municipal the residencial quarters of the engineering Government area. 29.4 Arrange the epidemic prevention work, if needed, for the staff and workers and the residents nearby. 2.10 Safety Admi- 2.10.1 Reinforce the safety adminstraton in and Contractor(s), nistration in the carry out the safety operation regulations for the the relevant engineering phase blast engineering; provincial 210.2 Well settle the temporary navigation plan transportation and facilities; reinforce the navigation admini- and communi- stration, pefectly set up navigation signs; set cations admini- up take-care station, if necessary. strative depart- ments. 2.11 The underground 211.1 Notice as soon as possible the local The governments cultural relic cultural relic protection departments to at levels related, take the emergent protective measures, it Contrator(s) find any underground cultural reJic. 3.Operation of Navigation Main Problems Control Measures Executors 3.1 Waste material 3.1.1 All ships navigated through the area shall The environmen- treatment (including be installed the oil1water seperator emission tal sections of waste oil) control system and the waste oilfwater tank; pots, the The domestic waste and cargo's waste shall relevant shipping be colected, then sentto the collection companies station for treatment 3.2 Noise control 3.21 Reinforce the ship inspection, probibit The ship of ship the operation of ships that the noises surpass inspection the standard of noise control. departments, the relevant shipping companies 3.3 Industrial sewage There is no industrial sewage to be emited Hengyang bythe hub itself, The industrial sewage Municipal mainly come from Hengyang municipal Government area. A sewage cut-off project is on con- struction in Hengyang municipal area by the Hengyang government. After the project has been completed, the drink water quality will become better. 3.4 The harmful Reinforce the safety training for the staff and Administrative material leaking workers of navigation companies, strictly carry departments of accident out the state regulations on shipment of dang- transportation erous cargo, report any leaking accidnets to and commu- relevant departments and take emergency nications, ship measure to insure the safety. inspections departments, shipping companies 3.5 Fish resources Monitor the species and amount offish through Environmental monitoring the fish channel by the fish channel monitor protection section centre of the power sta- tion, Hengyang Environmental Monitor Station. -4.6 Water quality Monitor the water quality regularly in accor- 8 monitor dance with the reTevant plan. 7 Summary Table of Enviromental Protection Administration and Management of Ports 1.DesIgning Phase Main Problems Control Measures Executors 1.1 The influnce of 1.1.1A site of port shall be selected at a place Hunan loading and unloading with a distance to the crowded area of people: Communications at the port and wharfs the structure of wharfs and the occupation of Design Institute, nn the flood control any flood channel by any wharfs shall be in Hunan Navi- facilities of the city conformity with the requirements of flood Affairs Design diversion.The designature schematic, Institute only after approved by the municipal flood control deparment, become valid. 1.2 The protection 1.21 The selection of any wharfs sites shall As same as of the drink water be in comformity with the state retevant the above source in the stipulations that any sites of wharfs shall construction of the keep a necessary distance from the intake of wharfs. drink water. The machinery loading and unloading process and building of port, especially the bulk-cargo wharfs. 1.3 Waste water 1.3.lThe rain and washing effluence shall As same as the treatrnent at the be collected in the settling tank for above port areas treatment and then to imite after it has reached the relevant standards.The domestic seweage shall be drained into sewer. 1.4 The dust influence 1.4.1 Control dust by spraying water on As same as the on the environment the bulk-cargo wharfs, plant trees and above. I at the ports grass tofiorm a green belt and green the port area for control dust in accordance with the requirements of " the Pot Engineering Technical Specification of China ".The green area shall be over 15% of the total area of a port 1.5 Waste emited by 1.5.lThe wast oil collective station and the As same as the ships at the port area rubbish collective station shall be set up above at the ports. 2. Construction Phase Main Problems Control Measures Excutors 21 The pollution or 21.1 The scale of the port constrution The contraccor(s). the water quality and is small, so that the influence caused by- The environmental air caused by part port construction on the environment protection construcction. will not exeeding that of the building section of port construction engineering. The cement shall be transported with closed tank truck. Air storage is not allowed. The water quality and air quality shall be monitored regularly. 2.2 Construction 2.21 Choosing constrution machines with The contractor(s), noise. good performance and low noise and environmental strengthing the noise monitoring during protection sections the construting period. of ports try best to arrange the engineering with high noise in the daytime. 23 Public Health 2.3.1The domestic rubbish in the living area The contractor(s), shall be collected and sent to the rubbish the municipal 2 sation of the city. sanitation and The construction workers will take protective antiepidemic inoculation ,if necessary, to prevent a disease departments from spreading. 3. Operation Period Main Problems Control Measures Excutors 3.lTreatment of 3.1.1AII the ships in business operation shall be Shipping compa- waste emited by installed with oil water separator and emmision niesand environ- ships(in cluding control system and waste oil and water tank ment protection waste old) (cubide). section of the Waste oil and qater are not allowed to be ports emited into river directly.The waste oil and water collective stations shall be established at the parts. The domestic rubbish of the ships and the dregs of the goods shall be collected and sent to rubbish station. 3.2 Noise control 3.2.1.Check the ships strictly and pohibit the at the port. ships, which is not in conformity with the noise standard to operate. Adopt the loading machines with low noice. Strengthen the maintenance management of the operational machinery. Monitor the environmental noise regularly shipping and port enterprises, Environmental protection departnent. 3.3 Wast water 33.1 All the ships in business operation be The environment treatment at the installed with oil water separator and protection port area. emmision control system and waste oil sections of the and water tank (cubide). ports. 3 3.4 Leakage of the 3.4.1 Strenghen safety education to the The shipping harmful substance loading and transporting personnel and companies the in accident carry out strictly the national stipulations public security onloading and transporting of the dangerous departments goods. and the navi- Take the emergency meacures immediately inspection to prevent the pollution from spreading and department report to the local shipping inspection department if leakage happened, and cooperate with environmental protectoin department and public security department to carry out the effective treatment so as to redue the envirinmental pollution as low as possible. aS Dust caused 3.S.1 Spray water regularly to control dust The port by coal and and clean the sites for loading of bulk-cargo companies phosphorus and air storge. minerals 3.6 Domestic 3.6.1 The domestic waste water shall be The port com- waste emited into the sewer and the domestic panies, local rubbish shall be collected and send to environmental the rubbish station of the city. protection and health departments. &7 Increase of 3.7.1.The first -grade ring road-is planned Local land transportation to be built in Hengyuang in 200 and the governments capacity second-grade road along the river is planned to be built in Zhuzhou, which are the main transportation ways .Construction of the two ports with low density of transportation will not inccrease the pressure of transportation in the cities. &7.2The existing sand and stone wharfs will be 4 moved out of the center of the cities when Yongli port of kilo-tonage is started in construction at Zhuzhou.The annual cargo-handling capacity will be reduced from 1000 kt to 420kt .he condition of traffic arround the port will be improved. 5 Summary Table of Environmental Protection Administation and Management for Dredge and Regulation i Design Phase Main Problems Control Measures Excutors 1.1 Influence on the 1.1.lChoose the reasonable siltthrowing Hunan environment area so as to improve the effect of Navagional caused by the silt dredge and be beneficial to the Affairs from the dredging diversion of the flood. Institutes work 1.2 The influence on 1..1 The distribution of the river As same as the embankment and regulating structure shall be the above the inite of pumping reasonable so as to avoid the station caused by erosion on the embankment reguluting structures 1.22The water inlet channel will be prepared at the dam root it the regulating structure are established in the channel segment where the pumping station is set up. 2.Operation Phase Main Problems Control Measures Excutors 2.1 The influence 2.1.lThe shoala to be dredged The contractor(s) on the water quality are composed of pebble or the environmental caused by dredging rock in general. The content of monitoring stations, and deepening heavy metals are low .The shoals are the environmental engineering. scattered in the channel of 120 protection sections kilometer long and the unit capacity of Dayuandu of dredging is low. So,the harmful Project substance and the troubling will not exceed 1he standard in large range and long period if taking the following measures. A.choose the reasonable dredge boat-style and optimize the operation process. B. Set up the sand arresting heavy curtain. C.Strengthen the water quality monitoring at the dredging points of lower reach, especially the the water intaking places of the cities. 2.2 The influence 221 Dredging and reef explosion will not be The contractor(s) on the lish injurious to fish because the dredging engineering is to be carried out in the winter and the dredging site is not the dwelling place for fish. 22.2 The content of heavy metals will not exceed the standard in large range and long period for the dredging with scattered points is arranged in a short period so thatto increase no heamful substance in the fish body. .3 The influence on 23.1 Issue navigation notice,stpulate explosion shipping safety time and set up marks and warning lines to causuby reef ensure navigation safety. explosion 3. Operation Phase Main Problems Control Measures Excutors 3.1 Waste 3.1.1 All operational ships be installed Enviromental % emited by ships with oil-water separator and discharge protection (including waste oil) system and waste oil and water cubine sections of the (ccubide). ports, all Sep up waste oil and water collecting shipping station at the ports. companies Waste oil and water are not allowed to discharged into the rive directly. 3.2 Noise control of 3.21 Shipping noises will not exceed Shipping ships national standard because the inspection Xiangliang is very wide and the departments, embankment founded for flood control shipping along cities and towns is able to companies regarded as deafening defence. 3.2.2 Check ships and boats strictly and prohibit the shippings which is not in conformity with noise standard to operate. 3.3 Harmful substance 3.3.1 Strengthen safety education on Shipping leakage by accident ship's crew. excute related stipulations companies, on the dangerous goods transportation navigation safety and lay down a set of preventive and department in remedial measures. charge Take all the emergency measures immediately,if leakage happened, and repoit to the environmental protection deparmeat and public security department so as to reduce the loss and influence to the least 3 3.4 Dredging project In accordence with the river regulating for maintenance. experiences in Hunan, the volume of silt in the waterway is low.The volume of silt to be dmgged out in maintenance is less than that of for other Uivil engineering so-that the maintenance dredging will not pollute and do harm to the water quality and fish. 3.5 Impart on fish No impacts on fish. 4 CONSTRUCTION PHASE Appedix 3 Action Plan Table of the Emironment Monitoring CHANNEL CONTRACTS PORT CONTRACTS DAM CONTRACTS WATER -30 days before construction starts on a .30 days before construction starts on a .30 days before construction starts on a channel section; - channel section; channel section -sample morning and aftdrnoon: -sample morning and afternoon; -sample morning and afternoon; -sample at the first monitoring itansect -sample at the first monitoring transect -sample at the first monitoring transect downriver from the construction area; downriver from the construction area; downriver from the construction area- -samp.le at each of the water intakes or -sample at each of the water Intakes or -sample at each of the water intakes or diversion points;, diversion points,;1TO diversion points;Ane -each sample to be analyzed for Xnnera-- -each sample to be analyzed for, 4-2 I-each sample to be analyzed for -1 diy each month during construction: -1 day each month during construction; -sample m.9ming and afternoon; -sample morning and afternoon; -sample at the first monitoring transect -sample at the first monitoring transect downriver from the construction area; downriver from the construction area; -sample at each of the water intakes or -sample at each of the water.intakes or diversion points; diversion points; Annez ___________-each sample to be analyzed for List #23- each samole to be analzed for 3-1. -every day for first 7 days of -every day for first 7 days of -every day forfirst 7 days of construction coirstruction and then I day per week; construction and then I day per week; and then 1 day per weeW, -sample morning and afternoon -sample morning and afternoon -sample morning and afternoon -sample at the first monitoring transect -sample at the First monitoring transect -sample at the first monitoring transect downriver from the construction area; downriver from the construction area; downriver from the construction area; -sample at each of the water intakes or -sample at each of the water Intakes or -sample at each of the water Intakes or diversion points; diversion points; diversion points; -each sample analyzed for DO and SS -each sample analyzed for DO and SS -each sample analyzed for DO and S* -1 day after completion of construction -1 day after completion of construction -1 week after cmpletion of construction -sample morning and afternoon; -sample morning and afternoon; -sample morning and afternoon; -sample at the first monitoring transect -sample at the first monitoring transect -sample at the first monitoring transect downriver from the construction area; downriver from the construction area; downrlver from the construction area; -sample at each of the water intakes or -sample at each of the water intakes or -each sample to be analyzed for Annii diversion points; Annex diversion points; Anne 2 -each sample to be analyzed for Lst# -each sample to be analyzed foi S-2 -3-12 times per year sampling program part of program sampling program part of progran -sample morning and afternoon described under "Channels" escribed under "Channels" -sample at 8 monitoring transcts (3 sampling sites across the channel; --samples to be analyzed for Annex 3-2 'smlIttefrt oioigtasc downiverfro theconsrucion rea AIR Dust Inputq Insignificant compared to -in position all week; -in position all week; other sources; civil works equipment .-4.6 dustfall jars positioned uniformly .8 dustfall Jars positioned uniformly very simple. , around the port at the site boundary, around the site at boundary; NO SAMPLING -analyze for quantity of dust collected -analyze for quantity of dust collected during week. -during week; TSP: Inputs insignificant compared to -1 day per week -1 day per week; once/day other sources; civil works equipment -4 sites to leeward of port based on -4 locations around the construction very simple, . average monthly wind direetion; site; NO SAMPLING -samples analyzed for TSP -sdmples analyzed forrTSP' N0JOo: Inputs insignificant compared NO/SO : Inputs insignificant compared -1 day per month; oncelday to other sources; civil works equipment to other sources; civil works equipment -4 locations around the construction very simple. very simple. site; I NO SAMPLING NO SAMPLING. -samples analyzed for NO, SO, NOISE -daily by project supervising staff at -daily by project supervising staff at -daily by project supervising staff at sites being reviewed; sites being reviewed, sites being reviewed; -morning, afternoon and night where -sample morning, afternoon and night -sample along truck routes and at possible but at least one of the three where possible, but at least one of the quarries; times, particularly during blasting three times. -sample morning, afternoon and night events. where possible, but at least one of thee tethree times. FISH -2 times per year .:r.2 fto Im"t'ear -2 timds Per yOotr -4 locations between Dayuandu and -2 locations each within the urban -1 location between 0.25 and 0.5 km Zhuzhou; sections of Hengyang and Zhuzhsu; below Dayuandu; . -species and quantity present; -species and quantity present, -species and quantity present; -analysis of four*species of carp (2 fish -analysis of four species of carp (2 fish -analysis of four species of carp (2 fish ,each) for Hg, Cd, As, Cr, Pb, Zn. each) for Hg, Cd, As, Crp Pb, Zn. each) for Hg, Cd, As, Cr, Pb, Zn 03 thre tims. PIH-.ie4e er.2tmeprer- ie e a UPERATIOINS, PHA IJk i CHANNEL PORTS DAMISHIPLOCK WATER -3-12 times per year sampling program part of program sampling program part of program .sample morning and afternoon described under "Channels" described under "Channels" -sample.at 8 monitoring transects (3 sampling sites across the channel; -samples to be analyzed for List #1 . AIR Dust: Situation to Improve or not -In position all week; OusL Situation to Improve of not change..6 dustfall jars positioned uniformly change. NO SAMPLING around Balshl and Yongli Terminals NO SAMPLING (Zhuzhou); -analyze for quantity of dust collected ___________ __________________________ during week, ________________ TSP: Situation to Improve or not -1 day/ month; I tIme/day T9P: Situation to Improve or not change. -4 locations around the facility change. NO SAMPLING -samples analyzed for TSP 14 SAMPLING NO/SO,: SituetIon to Improve or not -1 dayl month; I timelday, NOSO: Situation to improve or not change. -4 locations around the facility; change. NO SAMPLING s sanalyzed ft NO, SO, NO SAMPLING NOISE -4 day/week; -1 day/week; Situation to Improve or not change. -morning anda afternoon; -morning, afternoon, night; NO SAMPLING -5 stations at facility boundary, -5 stations at facility boundary; -annually 5% of ships to be Inspected at -0.5 hour duration each time. three a ztes an ship (by Ships Insp. Adm)ly FISH -at" Lieshimu (below Daytt"du); -1 location each within the urban -at fish ladder; -2 times per year.species and sections of Hengyang and Zbuzbou; -2 tiems per ye:peces and quantity Present; and analymis of -2 timies per year:species and uantity present;nd analysir of four species of carp (2 fish each) quantity present; and analpsis of fr specie of cp (2 fish each) for Hg. Od. As. Or. Fb. Zn four speciesof carm (2 fish each) 10rpr Hgf. Ca. As. Or. p. Zn for HR. Cd. Ac. hr. hb. Zn ______________ __samples__analyzed__for__N___SO_ NO_________________ SAMPLING________________ FIH-tLehmablwDyad) 1lcto ahwti th rbn -t ihladr -2tme e ya:peisasetosf Hogyn an.hsol - im prya:pce n quanitypreent andanaysi of -2 imesperyea:apciesandnanitypreent;nd nalsisof (recommended for construction'period monitoring) pH BOD ss petroleum NH3-N Hg Cd Pb Zn Cr (+6) Size of Dredged Materials from 23 Shoals in Xinagjiang River(Daynumdu-Zkuzhoa) tilit Q(<mm)>Jt&M. NO p Grain Size Sample Section Name Nature of River - Bed dmax dain d90 50 dID - xuongzi Shomt Sand & PebbLe 2 rr* S cngshan Shoal 48 35 1.3 A A in Sand Pebble 60 11 8.68 0.26 3 g1.9 1.4 8.64 Shallow Waterway GwuXiangshou Shoal I_I 4 Vf* yangjinyuan Shoat Sand a0zhou ShoaL Pebble & Rock 6 122a Shoal A 7 so 0.1 50 19 0.26 Fantion Shoat Pebble &Rock Niddle of Waterway UA .Shoa Rock & Pebble ggag .3.7 0.36 9.16 9 40 <0.1 25.3 13.8 0.20 MIddle of Waterway Yazaigang Shool Sand & Pebble 0.47 8.34 0.24 3099)26.0 13.5 0.235 10 40 0.1 Middle of Waterway .angshiwan ShoAL Sand a Pebble 1.15 0.34 10.195 Wanobm Shoal Rock Sand PebbLe 12 i [S l ana Shoat Sand Pebble & Rock 14 13 n hunsang Shoal Sand Pebble & Rock 14 AMTIO Yanpengzi Shoal Sand & Pebble g5 m75.0 41.7 1.0 Near the Middle of 15 80 0.1 Sizkou Shoat Sand &Pebble 16.0 8.34 0.15 Waterway 16 IBM* ZhaoIng ShoaL Rock - 17 tvonxiag ShoaL Rock __- Sanon Shoal Pebble & Rock 200 0.1 58.0 18.55 0.17 Middle of Waterway gagggy20 3.4 0.3 19 - 40 <0.1 MiddLe of Waterway kongzhou Shoal Sand & Pebble 8.82 0.60 0.40 20 Lku Shoal Sand a Pebble 0.90 0.54 0.10 Middle of Waterway Ekh ou Shoat Sand & Pebble 80 167 43 1 Middle of Waterway 22 12 L3 8.56 22 - 8 <0.1 MiddLe of Waterway Cuoshi Shoat Sand & Febble 0.53 0.28 0.17 2 W3 h6 Sand Wanui Shoal Sand- Grsding Diagram of Curres for Grab Siw. from MBngahan & Gun~janponuShoals t St rt § 73.1 ja 64 250 J2D .1 S- * 25 - 0.0 iii -å inQin aq03 UMM 10 & 20 30 40. 50 60 79 80 90 95 . 009 Weight Percenago of Minor Gram in a Certain Sim. Gradiug D: of Curas for Grain Sis from Fatien Shoal *~= i' l. AA- - --l-i r +--, ---r ---- --- - - -.. . . . . * ...*.-------- - Iall§ji I~ 40 ' t 0 U4 WGO 78 SO .90 5ý ng weigibt Permeta~ ør Min*r Groan in 8 Certdin Siæ Grading Diagram af Cur~ for Groin Sige from Yasmgang . i .W.3 i ir !ý T1 Sample I I 1" Sampe IH.^ L1,24-AI~1 - 1 - - - -.-.- r-:- i-V- JI _ W -hi-ht- -~[ i r r in .U s- - --- --.. .- -- -. . - .-- I -. ...- - . . . g - -- -- - _- _-- -- - - ¾f: ; . - r - - * f u.-- - -_ & ~ 7:i r -- .T-- - .- * - :LJ- -T~ ~ ~ - - - p -.&1,. 'tEMtdøTM(%) Weight Percenitage of Minor Grai in a Certain Size Grading Dim of Curve for Grain ize from Wagshiwan Shonl 77-- ''--- 1-I -1 .l i - .& 0rp.- .ia. .. .. -- - -N 1i.. .- ............ .b- tti 1, :. 1* Mj * . . . _=1 i..1- Jk , -- 3 - - - H 4- + - g I~I' - ..--r - - j1 . -- : -- ter of -G ,;:- V- -7, .5 .3:5..1.u L -. 12 weit Forcentag of laeGanin aCranSz ―「「‘/―활··‘』‘·―- !/1-1& ··…4&&！·듀…· 치【「’.& - dinR D' of Om~ for Grab Siw frcm S»men Shoed C. sig 77 Bell 1181 qm .......... . ..... ..... .. ......... . .. . .. . . .. . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . fil§ el. i i lina WH ii. VALEPý ~4 ID 4 VT Ir m F- må ý1,- Må:N rggm. -I di±iii Mill- 4- ~mi 1..me 40 10 20 *4 so, w W ..bil ý90 95 W 99.9 VK) W~t perc=tap of mmar Gr= ila IL －·콰1lㅗ1·「·1 【［-- &1.．』‘·！…褻 -.1. Gra"g Diagmm tif Cu~ for ti~ biæ ar~ åjuju. Ul ZIMTI l t l p- -Tiý, 4+4- Vz: ..L4zmr -r :444j I In Z t.. UEd-:: i4 . . . . . . . . . . 44+-i Jill .!B. LWý ý.4 i -LIZ z". ru 14 j -i i-- i I.n.4- JiL: lir, J:1. weight Femim~ ot Graiu in a C~in i. .i l -C - . V ..i .7Z1.i - 4.- ----. ~~~~~~~.~~~~~~ . .9 .f*fu .¶ .ri .lz. - .*.l.± J .l .tZ . l -- - --- - 11 * -T - --- -.---- ---- 4~. _.. .-- .. . .- -M . - E - a ..rp----.- T IIv -~p H --I- - - .T V:; r' 1 _ * .1 ~ jo ~ 1O 41]o6 i. * Weight Percentage of Mibor Grain in a Certain sine 蘆‘’떼．！를，‘·．「＝·』 Appedix 5 Appedix 6 Gontent Table of the Harmful Barnants In Slit an sholas (CD'DCODI=tion M,gikg) Name Gm% CGD~t Siw i Ca Ph zu Cd Hg er As <0. ow 7& 23 9.58 3BL 69 0.08 0.0m5 1.3 & 2 a~ = 65.38 & 66 347.63 0.06 0. 0= L 4 3.0 skod >0. 126 va L 02 389.28 k07 0. L 2 & 0 F=dau <0. 063 1a38 17.08 33L 6B 0.08 o. OM5 L 8 4L 5 S~ 0. ~ "0 9&& IL 64 347.26 0. 07 0. =9 14 >0. 125 97.17 12.93 SM. 76 0.09 0. om L 4 3.8 Y»p~ <0. OR 4& 58 & 78 la 68 (406 0.9076 L 5 3.9 0. ~ . = 4& BB 7.65 10&88 0.05, O.wa 14 3.7 >0. JU YL 25 10.77 UL 21 0.07 0. wm L 2 6 <0. om 12a 8 10.34 m86 a 08 0. oms 2.1 L 3 nwi 0. ~ . = SB. 79 9.78 in. Z3 0.07 omn L 5 4.7 X.125 BL 35 L56 17L 23 0.07 0.0m i 4 18 Che=hm <0. 003 7& 8 9.23 M 7B 0.07 0. om & 3 4.8 SAMI 0. ~ 125 77.3 L83 176.28 0.07 0.0m & 0 IL i >0.125 74.6 7.65 1%. 62 0.05 0.00N 4.6 3.7 C~ <0. 063 5L 6 ýL 23 M30 0.08 & 0073 la & 9 shmd 0. 06"- iu 5& 3 5.77 = 42- 0.06 0.0073 3.5 &2 >0. 125 SL5 32 U7. a 0.06 0~ 7 3.5 15 Appedix 6 Monitoring Equipment list for the Environment Monitoring Stations of Hengyang and Zhuzhou LIST OF LABORATORY CAPABILITIES ITEM HUNAN PROV. CHANGSHA ZHUZHOU HENGYANG GC local (FID, ECD)('80); Perkin Elmer HS.6 (cap. t 01. D0coPe Leot (.ap EC IV HP 5892 (FID, ECD, column; FID, ECD, NPD) * MSD)(for March '95) (90); local (FID, ECD, TCD)('mld'70's) ._ _ UV-VIS lcal ('94) local ('92) LO CAL ( 86). 1. local ('84) local ('86) LVaM ('?.) .M local -(mid '70's) . Fluoresence Hitachi MPF.4 (84) * No Ald illo Oil No Fofin ('90) - . e '.7A T (.?) AAS (for metals) Hitachi 180-80 (flame Hitachi 8100 wil%, e4l II-0-po 0 A S with auto- sampler; (computerized, llame (i - AA S wA.- no furnace; about 30 and GFAA, 10+ MS-4. /4r t", e.. Wil metals) . elements; auto- sampler ah- V-pter' 4 .tlocaI (retired) Hg Analyzer Rigaku ('86) local ('84) e ( I . -local ('8?) Lag rW7 / 1CP (for metals) No Beckman 20 channel Ah _ _ __,_ _slmult. ('83) lon Chromatogriph Dioxnex (conductiuity, local (cond. det.)(92) i?A ITEM HUNAN PROV. CHANGSHA ZHUZHOU HENGYANG Standard. Water Quality: - . pH yes yes BOD yes (1 Incubator) yes (3 Incubators) - COD yes yes (14 simut.) bacteria yes. yes .AZI specific Ion electrode -, F Cl F F. r 6 hardnesls yes yes 7. * . alkalinity yes yes * A phenols yes yes (12 elmult.) cyanide yes yes (12 simutt.) colour, yes yes -* turbidity yes yes CN yes . yes SS yes yes NH3-N, N02-N, N03-N yes yes _ _=_ _ others Shfmadzu Sedimeter RS balances (0.0001 9); bd cP) (o(pq) )} (ood 1000; balances (0.0001 microscopes, : g); several dissecting and stereo Olympus microscopes air seatrNing eqp. NOx 10 systems (combined Monitor Labs 840 24hr k . ,/4 90 8 o i With S02) continuous + portable . systhms . S02 Monitor Labs 865 continuous + portable systems .c74-isf TSP . 7 systems numerous systems * A J Floating dust no numerous systems </o Noise * 3 auto-r.ecording for 1 hr.; automatic sampler for 24 &Atfo m9f I Apl v* *pf wZ*c. jan. e pe Jap. brand ('91) . r. 1-2 systems. Is# A (CJ.) v A. A. Coda4e, 9.1 -g - lter itr Secticn Aiæ ~Oniore lotim BMe Ib.s "xtrMlmim utkom Locations of Environmental Minitoring Points of the D HgnP lergan Pr Air MnitorJrg Sec u att .n BE 4,4 SI4 p3 .... f-ik - qk=% .j .. .mp. Locatlons of Environmental, Monitoring Points of the Zhuzhou Port Atched Drawfing 4 15. ---(Ig Water ,,.. .Monitoring - Section XiLntangpu - 0=)3lty Monftoring ofte Mingflang jlmengyang-Zkuzbau>
Groupe de la Banque mondiale · Environmental Assessment
China - Guigang Multi-Purpose Navigation Project : summary environmental impact assessment (Vol. 8 of 9) : Action plan of environmental protection for the Xiangjiang navigational construction project of Hunan Province
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Groupe de la Banque mondiale
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Environmental Assessment
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Chine
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Banque mondiale