India - Economic situation and development prospects (Vol. 2 of 2) : Technical appendix to chapter 3

Report No. 6O90-4N India: Economic Situation and Development Prospects (in Two VoIumes) Volume II: Statistical Appendix May 9, 1986 South Asia Programs India Division FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Document of the World Bank This reort has a frestricted distrbution and may be used by recipients oly in the performance of thieirofficial dutres.,itscontents$may not otherws~e be disclo~sed without Wobri Bank autho6rization.  CURRENCY AND OTHER EQUIVALENTS Currency Prior to June 6, 1966: US$1.00 Rs 4.7619 Rs 1,00 = US$0.21 From June 6, 1966 to mid-December 1971: US$1.00 - Rs 7.50 Rs 1.00 = US$0.13333 Mid-December 1971 to end-June 1972: US$1.00 = Rs 7.27927 Rs 1.00 = US$0.1374 After end-June 1972: floating rate Rate end-February 1986: US$1.00 = Rs 12.1520 Rs 1.00 = 0.0823 Rupee values have been converted into dollars by using the prevailing exchange rates indicated above up to 1970/71. For subsequent years the following average rates in rupees per US dollar have been used: 1971/72 : 7.444 1972/73 : 7.706 1973/74 : 7.791 1974/75 : 7.976 1975/76 : 8.653 1976/77 : 8.939 1977/78 : 8.563 1978/79 : 8.206 1979/80 : 8.076 1980/81 : 7.893 1981/82 : 8.929 1982/83 : 9.628 1983/84 : 10.312 1984/85 : 11.887 Source: IMF, International Financial Statistics (IFS), line "rf." In this report an estimate of 12.2 Rupees per US Dollar was used for 1985/86. Weights Unless otherwise specified all weight measures are metric. Years The Indian fiscal year runs from Apri- . through March 31.  FOR OFFICLAL USE ONLY TITLE : INDIA: ECONOMIC SITUATION AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS VOLUME II: STATISTICAL APPENDIX COUNTRY : INDIA REGION : SOUTH ASIA SECTOR : COUNTRY ECONOMIC REPORT TYPE CLASSIF MM/YY LANGUAGE 6090-IN CEM Restricted 05/86 English ABSTRACT : This report reviews attempts to analyze key issues the Government is likely to face and policy options open to them in their efforts to improve the efficiency and growth of the economy. After a brief review of the economic performance during the Sixth Plan, Chapter 1, discusses objectives and development strategy of the Seventh Plan. Chapter 2 focuses on key policy changes that have been introduced during the past year and evaluates recent macro-economic performance. Chapter 3 addresses to the implications of current and desirable sectoral policies; past and planned investment; and their combined impact on growth and efficiency in six principal sectors of the economy--agriculture, energy, manufacturing, transport, housing and urban development and population. Chapcer 4 examines the steps that would be required to achieve the domestic resource mobi- lization goals of the Seventh Plan and Chapter 5 attempts to shed light on the twin questions of: (i) how realistic are the balance of payments assump- tions of the Plan; and (ii) what policy changes are needed to assure their realization? Thb documnt has a etited dstributon nd may be ud by eipints only inthe peformn of eroRk iadutIes Its contnts may not otherwise be discked without World ank auho atki.  ECONIE SITUATION AND DEVELOPNENT PROSPECTS OF INDIA Volume 1 : Statistical Appendix -- 1986 Table Table of Contents No. HUMAN RESOURCES 1.1 Estimated Population and Distribution by Sex 1960-2000 1.2 Distribution of Population by Age 6roup and Sex 196t-1981 1.3 Seletted D eographic Characteristics by States 1.4 Trends in Deeographic Characteristics of the Population 1.5 Trends in acceptance of Fasily Planning Nethods and Estimated Number of Births Averted 1.6 Employment in the Organized 52ctor--hy Industry 1.7 Distribution of Persons (age 5 and above )by current Weekly activity Status 1.8 Statewise Unemployment Rates 1.9 Education--Progress of Enrolment NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 2.1 National Acrounts Summary (Rs billions at current prices) 2.2 ----(-do--- -- IUS$ millions at constant 1970/71 prices) 2.3(a) Bross Domestic Product at Factor Cost by Industry of Origin tat 197017lprice) 2.3(b) Gross Domestic Product at Factor Cast by Industry of Origin (at current Prices) 2.3(c) Implicit Price Detlators for Bross Doaestic Product at Factor cost 2.4 Bross savings & Investment (at turrent and 1970171 prices) 2.5 Disposable Income and Its Use tat current 1970/71 prices) 2.6(a) Bross Domestic Investsent by Industry of Use (at currsat prices) 2.6(b) Gross Dmestic Investment by Industry of Use (at 1970171 prices) 2.6(c) Investment Deflators by Industry of Use 2.7 Srouth of Total and Per Capita Net Bomestic Product by States FOREIGN TRADE AND INVISI8LES (BALANCE OF PAYMENTS--CURRENT ACCOUNT) 3.1 Balance of Payments Summary 3.2(a) Nerchandize Exports IUS$ sillions at current prices) 3.2(b) Merchandize Exports (US$ millions at 78179 prices) 3.2(c) Export Unit Value Indices (19781/79100) 3.3(a) Merchandize Ioports 1US$ sillions at current prites) 3.3(bt Berchandize Iparts (US$ sillions at 79179 prices) 3.3(c) lmport Unit Value Indices (1978/79-100) 3.4 Destination of Exports 3.5 Origin of lIports 3.6 Invisibles on Current Account AID AND RESERVES (BALANCE OF PAYMENTS--CAPITAL ACCOUNT) 4.1 External Debt Sumary 4.2 Debt Service Sumary 4.3 External Reserves  PUBLIC FINMACE & PIlK1NN 5.ltal Public Finance Summarv (at curremt pricel 5.16b1 Public Finance Suwmar las I of turrent 6P at market prices) 5.2 Consolidated Finanets of Central I State 6coernmuets 5.5 Central Government Finmnces 5.4 State 6overusent Finances 5.5 lax Revenue-Centre & States 5.6 Current Expenditure by Centre & States 5.7 Iransters beteen centre & states 5.8 Econoic classification of Central 6overnment Finance 5.9 Projected & kctual Plan Outlays by Sectort (at current prices) 5.101ar Projected & Actual Plan Outlay by Sectors (Annual averages at 10171 prices) 5.10bi Projected & Actual Plan Outlays by Sectors iZ distribution & achiennutn rates) 5.11 6rDss omestic lnvestment in Public Sector tat current and 10171 prices) 5.12 Profitability of Central Non-CDparteental Governmet Enterprises 5.131a1 Outstanding ebt of Central Oovernment 5.131b) Outstanding Debt of State Government 5.131tc Outstanding Debt of Central and State Government HONEY I CREDIT 6.1 Roney Supply S Sources of Change b.2 Base Ioney & Sources of Change 6.3 Selected Monetary Policy Instrumts 6.4 Interest Rates--Short fern Coercial d anking Rates 6.5 Interest Rates--Long tewe Rates 6.6 Publir Sector anks--Advances to Priority Sectors 6.7 Capital narkett Financial Assistance Sanctioned and Disbursed by Financial lnstitutions 6.8 Capital Market--Selected Indicators (Capital Raised by Non-favernuent Ccmpanies and Deposits with Joint Stock Companies) AGRICULtURE /.I Production of trincipal Crops 1.2 Index Iutbers of Agricultural Production 7.3 Groth Rtes in Area, Production I Yield of Selected Crops 1949150-183,841 1.4 Statewise Growth in Production of Selected Crops fron 19671/0 to 1983/84 1.5 Availability of Cereals & Pulses 7.6 Public Distribution of Foodgrains 7.7 Irrigation Suumary INNSlRY. IRANSPODR & ENERGY 8.1 Index of Industrial Production--By Industry 6roups 8.z Index of Industrial Production--By Use Base & Input base 8.3 Production of Selected Industries 8.4 Capacity Utilization of Selected Industries 8.5 Cusuttive Investimet in Public Setor Enterprises 8.6 Production, Imparts & Consmption of fertilizers 8.a lndan Railway--Freiqht & Passenger traffic .8. Petroleum $umary--Cowodity Balance of Petroleum and Petroleum Products 5.9 Comparismn of Domstic and International Prices for Petrolew Products 8.IQ beneration of Electricity by Region 8.11 Electricity Consumption by Sectors 8.12 Coal and Lignite Production 1973/14-198485  PRWES 9.1 Index Number of Wholesale Prices--by Years 9.2 Contribution of Selected Coumodities to Increase li NPI in Calendar Yeart?04 9.3 Price Indices of Selected Agricultural Commodities 9.4 Selected Price Indices 9.5 Consumer Price Indices for Inidustrial Morkers, Urban Non-manual Employees and Agricultural Laborers  Table 1.1 T P LtA Un S DISINIW T 11 E 1*2-al0 (in thenands) tw KIll Fmle : Total 1961 m4 444 1912 2152 4493 19f2 234131 224 439 1963 23968 22504 194 245395 23696 4791 1965 251224 236130 4924 iflt 257196 24135 4931 1967 2671 2470 5103 19 269511 2530 52255 1969 275916 25FW97 5349 1970 2825 2W5I 5 69 197 299119 m218 50119 1972 295118 276732 57ne 1973 301346 202410 5026 1974 3074 28139 t975 314195 3439 605 1976 322 30454 6213 1977 327596 3 95 642 im 3345n 13167 647576 199 341471 319667 661138 190 354 32492 147332 1911 362171 339362 711531 9112 370142 46143 71698 1913 3783 354711 733248 1964 386973 3 749557 1915 395183 311064 765147 19" 435414 418143 843557 1995 47452 445375 91937 2000 512252 4235S 407 Note: The population figures for the r'inss yeas 1961.19M and 1981 differ fru the offic .l estinates as thep bave been corrected far under-countini. Sogrce: eorld lank estimates.  - 5 - Table 1.2 DrSTRIDuTiOI O} WppuLATIN D AcE-aROmP AwD SEX t94S-198S (in theosands) Year (0 - 4) (5 -14) (1t5-9) (20-2f) (30-39) (40-495) (6S 0 *) Total 1961 malus 37 55035 2265 38415 28944 196" 12307 1498 27t6 Feales 36834 53446 22189 36788 25215 16931 12ow 135" 15220 Total 74197 1OB41 44854 75193 5414? 36630 23134 27298 4039 197 Hiles 46758 74948 2868 45944 35790 26898 t6591 14204 269020 Feutles 44531 71689 27303 4308 33613 22522 1445 13113 271D00 Total 91289 146637 5591 f824 69403 48620 3104U 237 568120 198S Nales 53152 91039 3690 581 4207 34552 23618 22363 3 1 Femles 51487 84082 34149 55109 41096 3H168 20700 21573 339362 Total 104639 175121 7183? 111989 89970 65719 44317 43936 711531 Note: The population fieures differ frout the official census estimates as they have be corrected for udor-csuntiua. Soce; World 9ank estieates.  XC , S. I - 1 - O. ! ! i - w C_ I * eI _ N vc _~~~~~~~- 4! n _ q _? 4ft o t > 4q -go V f zlt bq H*! OT -T .: q nVS @f=tE~~~~~~~q qI; Aq41 1; 14:4 "4^^ Ft" 9!'^K IA^t"n