Hungary - Transport (Rail / Road) Project
Act wholly in force at 6.4.1970, see s. 119(1) General amendments to Tax Acts, Income Tax Acts, and/or Corporation Tax Acts made by legislation after 1.2.1991 are noted against Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1) but not against each Act S. 1 substituted (18.4.2005) by Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11), s. 53(1), Sch. 4 para. 12; S.I. 2005/1126, art. 2(2)(h) S. 2 repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 8 para. 1(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(b)(c)(i) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 2A repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c)(i) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 3 repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 8 para. 1(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(b)(c)(i) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 3A repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 4 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 4A omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 5 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 6(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 6(2) repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c) S. 6(3)(4) repealed (18.4.2005) by Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11), s. 53(1), Sch. 4 para. 13, Sch. 5; S.I. 2005/1126, art. 2(2)(h)(i) S. 6(5) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 7 substituted (with effect as respects the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 1(1)(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 7(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(2)(a) Words in s. 7(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(2)(b) S. 7(1A)-(1C) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(3) Words in s. 7(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(1)(a) Words in s. 7(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(1)(b) Words in s. 7(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(4) S. 7(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 2 Words in s. 7(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(2)(a) Words in s. 7(2A) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(2)(b) Words in s. 7(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 1 para. 2 Words in s. 7(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(3) Words in s. 7(3)(c) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 10 paras. 2, 5 Words in s. 7(4)(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 124 (with Sch. 7) Word in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(i) Comma in s. 7(6)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(ii) S. 7(6)(c) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(iii) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(iv) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (for the tax year 2027-28 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 6(8), Sch. 1 para. 37(a)(i) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect for the year 1999-00 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 4 para. 1(1)(2) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 38 para. 14(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 38 para. 14(1) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (6.4.2018) by The Scottish Rates of Income Tax (Consequential Amendments) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/459), arts. 1(2), 2(2) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (24.7.2018) by Wales Act 2014 (c. 29), ss. 9(12), 14, 29(4); S.I. 2018/892, art. 3 (with arts. 5, 6, 8) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (for the tax year 2027-28 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 6(8), Sch. 1 para. 37(a)(ii) Word in s. 7(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 358(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 4(17) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 4(15) Words in s. 7(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 65 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 1 para. 38 S. 7(6ZA) inserted (for the tax year 2027-28 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 6(8), Sch. 1 para. 37(b) S. 7(6A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(b) Words in s. 7(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(1) S. 7(8) omitted (with effect in accordance with art. 3 of the amending S.I.) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 123(2), Sch. 41 para. 25(a)(i); S.I. 2009/511, art. 2 (with art. 4) S. 7(9) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(2) Words in s. 7(9)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 14 para. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 14 para. 5(a) Words in s. 7(9)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 358(3) (with Sch. 2) S. 7(9)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 14 para. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 14 para. 5(b) Words in s. 7(9)(aa) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 358(3) (with Sch. 2) S. 7A omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(2) Ss 8, 8A, 9 substituted for ss, 8, 9 (with effect where a notice to deliver a return was, or falls to be, given after 5.4.1990) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 90(1)(5) S. 8(1)-(1C) substituted for s. 8(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 178(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 8(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(1) Words in s. 8(1)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 88(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8(1A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 88(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8(1AA) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(3) Words in s. 8(1AA)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(2) Words in s. 8(1B) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(2) Words in s. 8(1C) omitted (6.4.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 1 paras. 31, 61(1) S. 8(1D)-(1H) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 88(4) S. 8(1I)-(1L) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 36(1)(5) S. 8(4A)(4B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(3) S. 8ZA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 13 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8A(1)(1A) substituted for s. 8A(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 178(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 8A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(3)(a) Words in s. 8A(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(1) Words in s. 8A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(3)(b) Words in s. 8A(1)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 89(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8A(1A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 89(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8A(1AA) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(3) Words in s. 8A(1AA)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(3) S. 8A(1B)-(1F) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 89(4) S. 8A(1G)-(1J) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 36(2)(5) S. 8A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(4) S. 8B inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 3 Words in s. 8B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(2) Words in s. 8B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(3) Words in s. 8B(4) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(4) Word in s. 8B(6)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(5) S. 8B(8) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 2; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 8C inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 paras. 120, 123 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 1 para. 22 Words in s. 8C(1)(a) renumbered as s. 8C(1)(a)(i) (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(a)(3) S. 8C(1)(a)(ii) and word inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(b)(3) Sum in s. 8C(1)(b) substituted (with effect for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2023 (c. 1), s. 8(7)(9) S. 8C(1)(c) omitted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(c)(3) Words in s. 8C(2) substituted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(d)(3) S. 8C(4) omitted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(e)(3) S. 9 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 179; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(4) Words in s. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 98(2) Words in s. 9(1)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(4)(a) Words in s. 9(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 122(1) Words in s. 9(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 361(b), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 125(2) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 361(c) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 9(1) omitted (for the tax year 2026-27 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 42(3)(a)(5) Words in s. 9(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(4)(b) S. 9(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 98(2) Words in s. 9(1A) substituted (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 284(1), Sch. 35 para. 1 (with Sch. 36) (as amended by S.I. 2006/569, regs. 1(1), 5(3)(b)) Word in s. 9(1A)(a) repealed (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/569), regs. 1(1), 5(3)(a) S. 9(1A)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2017 (c. 10), Sch. 4 para. 19 S. 9(1A)(ab) inserted (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/569), regs. 1(1), 5(3)(b) Words in s. 9(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(1)(a) Words in s. 9(2)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(1)(b) Words in s. 9(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 1(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) S. 9(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 1(2) S. 9(4)-(6) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 2(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Ss. 9ZA, 9ZB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 2(2) S. 9ZA(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(2) Word in s. 9ZB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(1)(a)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Words in s. 9ZB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(1)(b)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Ss. 9A-9D substituted for s. 9A (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 4(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 4(1) Words in s. 9A(2)(a) substituted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 96(1) (with s. 96(5)) S. 9A(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 37 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 5 para. 1(2) Words in s. 9A(4)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 107 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9A(4)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 88(1) Words in s. 9A(4)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 2 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Word in s. 9A(5)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 2(a) S. 9A(5)(b)(c) substituted for s. 9A(5)(b) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 2(b) Words in s. 9A(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(3) Words in s. 9B(1) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 33 para. 1 Words in s. 9B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(2) Words in s. 9B(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(3)(a) Words in s. 9B(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(3)(b) Words in s. 9B(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(3)(c) Words in s. 9B(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(4)(a) Words in s. 9B(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(4)(b) Words in s. 9C(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(2) Words in s. 9C(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(3) Words in s. 9C(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(4)(a) Words in s. 9C(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(4)(b) S. 9D repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 362, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Ss. 10, 11 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 1, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 11A repealed (with effect as respects the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(3)(13), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(14) (previously repealed by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(23); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2) Ss. 11AA-11AE repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 1, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 12 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 2 Ss. 12ZA-12ZN and cross-heading omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(3) (with Sch. 2 para. 32(2)) S. 12AA and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 184; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 12AA(1)(1A) substituted for s. 12AA(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(6) Words in s. 12AA(1)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(6) S. 12AA(1A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(7) Words in s. 12AA(1A)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(5) S. 12AA(1B)(1C) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 6(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 6(2) Words in s. 12AA(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(1) Words in s. 12AA(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(4) Words in s. 12AA(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(2) S. 12AA(4)-(4E) substituted for s. 12AA(4) (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 90(1) S. 12AA(5)-(5E) substituted for s. 12AA(5) (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 90(2) S. 12AA(5F)-(5I) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 36(3)(5) Words in s. 12AA(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 8(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 8(2) Words in s. 12AA(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(3), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) S. 12AA(7)(b) and preceding word omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 3 S. 12AA(10A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 18(2) S. 12AA(10B) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 4(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 3(2) S. 12AA(11)-(13) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(4) Words in s. 12AA(11) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 18(3) S. 12AAA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 4 S. 12AAA(9) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 3; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 12AB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 185; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 12AB(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(7) Words in s. 12AB(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 19 Words in s. 12AB(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(a) Words in s. 12AB(1)(a)(i) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(b) S. 12AB(1)(ia) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(c) Word in s. 12AB(1)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(a)(i) S. 12AB(1)(a)(iii) and preceding word omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(a)(ii) S. 12AB(1)(a)(iv) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 245(2)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 12AB(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(d) Word in s. 12AB(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(d) Words in s. 12AB(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(b) S. 12AB(1A)-(1D) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 6(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 6(3) S. 12AB(2)-(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 3(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12AB(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 3(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12AB(5) repealed (24.7.2002) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 40 Pt. 3(16) Words in s. 12AB(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 6(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 6(4) Words in s. 12AB(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(8) Words in s. 12AB(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(c) S. 12ABZA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 8(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 8(3) S. 12ABZAA inserted (retrospective) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), s. 104(1)(2) (with s. 104(3)) S. 12ABZB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(2) Ss. 12ABA, 12ABB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 3(2) Words in s. 12ABA(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(3) S. 12ABA(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(4) Word in s. 12ABB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(2)(a)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Words in s. 12ABB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(2)(b)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Ss. 12AC-12AE substituted for s. 12AC (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 5(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 5(1) Words in s. 12AC(2)(a) substituted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 96(2) (with s. 96(5)) S. 12AC(2)(d) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(a) Words in s. 12AC(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(b) Words in s. 12AC(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(c) Word in s. 12AC(5)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 7(a) S. 12AC(5)(b)(c) substituted for s. 12AC(5)(b) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 7(b) S. 12AC(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(d) Words in s. 12AD heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(a) Words in s. 12AD(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(b)(i) Words in s. 12AD(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(2) Words in s. 12AD(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(b)(ii) Words in s. 12AD(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(c) Words in s. 12AD(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(3)(a) Words in s. 12AD(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(3)(b) Words in s. 12AD(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(3)(c) Words in s. 12AD(4)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(4) Words in s. 12AD(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(5)(a) Words in s. 12AD(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(5)(b) S. 12ADA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 21 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 17 para. 16(2) S. 12AE repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 297, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 12A and cross-heading inserted (1.7.1989) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 paras. 2, 5 Words in s. 12A cross-heading inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(2) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) Words in s. 12A heading inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(a) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 12A(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(b) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) Words in s. 12A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 2; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 12A(3) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(c) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) Words in s. 12A(8) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(d) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 12A(10) inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(e) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 12B and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 3; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 12B(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 6, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 12B(1) omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 4 S. 12B(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(1) Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(i) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 20(2)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(i) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 9 Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(i) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 20(2)(c), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(ii) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 20(3), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Word in s. 12B(2)(b) substituted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(2)(a); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Words in s. 12B(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(2), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(14) Words in s. 12B(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(2)(b); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(3) Words in s. 12B(3)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(4)(a) S. 12B(3)(b) and preceding word omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(3); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(3A) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(4); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(5); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(3) (with s. 124(9)) Words in s. 12B(4A) substituted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(6); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Words in s. 12B(4A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 154 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 12B(4A)(a)(i) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(7) S. 12B(4A)(a)(ii) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 246 (with Sch. 2) S. 12B(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 1(2) S. 12B(4A)(c)(ii) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 3(2) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 12B(4B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 3(3) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 12B(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(6)(a) Words in s. 12B(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(4) (with s. 124(9)) Words in s. 12B(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(6)(b) S. 12B(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(7) S. 12B(5B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(5) (with s. 124(9)) S. 12B(5BA) inserted (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 3(2) (with Sch. 5 para. 7) S. 12B(5C) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(7); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Word in s. 12B(6) omitted (11.7.2023) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 3(3)(a) (with Sch. 5 para. 7) S. 12B(6)(aa) inserted (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 3(3)(b) (with Sch. 5 para. 7) S. 12C and cross-heading inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), s. 60(2)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 S. 12D and cross-heading inserted (retrospective) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 87(1)(3) (with s. 87(4)) S. 13 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 14 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 15 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 15A omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(d), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 16 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(e), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 16A omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(f), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 17 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(g), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 18 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(h), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 18A omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(i), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Ss. 18B-18E inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 103 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 18D(1) substituted (retrospective to 1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 224(6) S. 19 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(j), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 19A omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 66 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 67 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 4) S. 20A omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 45(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20B omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 45(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BA inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 149(1) S. 20BB inserted by Finance Act 1989 s. 145(1)(2) in relation to any falsification, concealment, destruction or disposal of a document occurring on or after 27 July 1989. Words in s. 20BB(1) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(1)(a) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(1)(a) inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 149(3)(a) Word in s. 20BB(1)(a) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BB(1)(b) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(d) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(2)(a) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 11 Words in s. 20BB(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Word in s. 20BB(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(2)(b) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 69(3) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 4) Word in s. 20BB(2)(b) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BB(2)(c) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(d) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(3) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(4) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BB(4) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(5) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Ss. 20C, 20CC repealed (8.11.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 84(5), Sch. 22 para. 4(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(1); S.I. 2007/3166, art. 2(c) Ss 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D substituted for s. 20 by Finance Act 1976 (c. 40), s. 57, Sch. 6. Words in s. 20D(1) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 47(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20D(1)(a) inserted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 4 para. 2(a); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(u) S. 20D(2) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 47(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20D(3) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 70(3) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 4) S. 21 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(k), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 22 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 5 S. 23 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(l), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 24 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(m), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 25 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(n), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 26 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(o), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 27 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(p), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 28 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 6 Pt. 3A inserted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 6(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 6(1) Words in s. 28ZA(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 10(2) Words in s. 28ZA(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(2) S. 28ZA(2)(b) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(3)(a) Word in s. 28ZA(2)(c) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(3)(b) S. 28ZA(3) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(4) Words in s. 28ZA(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 10(3)(a) Words in s. 28ZA(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 10(3)(b) Words in s. 28ZB(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 13(2) S. 28ZB(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 13(3) S. 28ZC omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 14 S. 28ZD(1)(a)(aa) substituted for s. 28ZD(1)(a) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 11(a) Words in s. 28ZD(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 11(b) Word in s. 28ZD(3)(a) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 15 Word in s. 28ZE(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 16 Words in s. 28A heading omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(4)(b) S. 28A substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 8(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 8(1) S. 28A(1)-(1B) substituted for s. 28A(1) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(2) Words in s. 28A(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(4)(a) Words in s. 28A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(3)(a) Words in s. 28A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(3)(b) Words in s. 28A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(4) Word in s. 28A(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(2) Words in s. 28A(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(4) S. 28A(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(3) Word in s. 28A(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(4)(a) Words in s. 28A(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(4)(b) Words in s. 28A(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(5) S. 28A(7)(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(6) Ss. 28AA, 28AB repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 9, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 28B substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 9(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 9(1) S. 28B(1)-(1B) substituted for s. 28B(1) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(2) Words in s. 28B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(3)(a) Words in s. 28B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(3)(b) Words in s. 28B(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(6) Words in s. 28B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(4) Word in s. 28B(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(2) Words in s. 28B(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(4) S. 28B(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(3) Word in s. 28B(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(4)(a) Words in s. 28B(7) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(4)(b) Words in s. 28B(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(5) S. 28B(8)(9) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(6) S. 28C inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 190; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 28C(1)(1A) substituted for s. 28C(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 125(1) Words in s. 28C(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 125(2), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) Words in s. 28C(4) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 17(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 17(1) S. 28C(4A) inserted (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 8 para. 25 Words in s. 28C(5)(a) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 2; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 28C(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(5) Ss. 28D-28F repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 11, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 28G omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(5) Ss. 28H-28J inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 3 S. 29 substituted (with effect in accordance with ss. 191(2), 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 191(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 29(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 97(1) Words in s. 29(2)(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29(3)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(5), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29(4) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 3; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 29(5)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 29(5)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 14 Words in s. 29(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29(6)(c) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 71 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 29(7)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 29(7)(a)(i) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 46 S. 29(7)(a)(ia) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(6) Words in s. 29(7)(a)(ii) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 22 S. 29(7A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 88(2) Words in s. 29(7A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 5 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 29(10) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(6), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 29A omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(7) S. 30 substituted (in relation to any amount repaid or paid on or after 6 April 1982) by Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s. 149(1)(3) Words in s. 30(1) substituted for word (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(1A) inserted (in relation to amounts of tax repaid on or after 26 July 1990) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 105 S. 30(1B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 4(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para 32. Words in s. 30(2)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(2)(a)(3)(a) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para 2(6) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 30(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 and 102 (Interest on Late Payments and Repayments), Appointed Days and Consequential Provisions Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/992), arts. 1(1), 4(a) S. 30(2A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(4), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(5), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(3A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(6), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 369, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) S. 30(4A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(8), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 4(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(5)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(9); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(5)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 23(2)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Word in s. 30(5)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 16 Words in s. 30(5)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 23(2)(c) Words in s. 30(6) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 149(3)(a) (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods before 1 April 1983) S. 30A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 5(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 5(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 370 (with Sch. 2) S. 30AA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 58 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 30B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 6; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30B(1)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(5) Words in s. 30B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(2) Words in s. 30B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(7) S. 30B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(3) Words in s. 30B(5) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 4; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 30B(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(4) S. 30B(6)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 17 Words in s. 30B(7)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 14(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30B(7)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(4) Words in s. 30B(9) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 14(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Ss. 30C, 30D inserted (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 4 Ss. 31-31D substituted for s. 31 (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 11(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 11(1) Word in s. 31(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 19(a) Word in s. 31(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 19(b) Words in s. 31(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 18(a) Words in s. 31(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 19(c) Words in s. 31(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 18(b) S. 31(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 301, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 31(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 4 Words in s. 31A(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 5(2) S. 31A(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 5(3) S. 31A(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 20 S. 31AA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 6 Ss. 31B-31D omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 21 S. 32 cross-heading substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 4 (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words relating to development land tax added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.4; Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 32(2)(3) substituted for s. 32(2) (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 22 S. 33 substituted for ss. 33, 33A (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 1 (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in s. 34 heading substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 7(3) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 34(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 17; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 34(1) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 7(2) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 34(1A) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(8) S. 34(3) inserted (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 168(2) S. 34A inserted (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 168(3) S. 35 substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 3(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 3(1) (note that s. 35 was previously repealed (with application in accordance with s. 58(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. III(9)) Words in s. 35 substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 8; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36 substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 149(1) but shall not affect making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983 S. 36 heading substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(6) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36(1)-(1B) substituted for s. 36(1) (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(2) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with arts. 7, 10) Word in s. 36(1A) omitted (17.7.2014) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 277(1)(a) (with ss. 269-271) S. 36(1A)(d) and preceding word inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 277(1)(b) (with ss. 269-271) S. 36(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 11(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 36(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(3)(a) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 36(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), s. 99(2), Sch. 51 para. 41; S.I. 2010/867, art. 2(1) Words in s. 36(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(3)(b) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 36(3) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), s. 99(2), Sch. 51 para. 41; S.I. 2010/867, art. 2(1) Words in s. 36(3) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(4) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36(3A) inserted (16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), s. 20, Sch. 5 paras. 9(2), 10 Words in s. 36(3A) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 1 para. 6(a)(i) Words in s. 36(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 251(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 36(3A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 251(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 36(3A) repealed (27.8.2002 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 in so far as not already in force) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 6; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2; S.I. 2003/962, art. 2(3)(e), Sch. 1 S. 36(4) added by Finance Act 1990 s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 4(1) on and after 1July 1989. Words in s. 36(4) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(5) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 80(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 80(2) Ss 37, 38, 39 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) S. 37A inserted (for 1990-91 and subsequent years) by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 35, Sch. 3 para. 30 Words in s. 37A substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 10; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 80(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 80(3) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 8 para. 13(a) Words in s. 37A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 8 para. 13(b) Words in s. 37A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 252(2) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 252(3) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 37A repealed (27.8.2002 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 in so far as not already in force) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 6; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2; S.I. 2003/962, art. 2(3)(e), Sch. 1 Words in s. 37A omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 1 para. 6(a)(ii) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 252(4) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 37A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 8 para. 13(c) Ss 37, 38, 39 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Ss 37, 38, 39 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Words in s. 40(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 80(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 80(4) Words in s. 40(1) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 11(2); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 40(1)(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 12; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 40(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 11(3)(a); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 40(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 11(3)(b); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 40(3) substituted by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s. 93(7), Sch. 25 para. 5 S. 40(4) inserted (with effect on and after 1 July 1989) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 4(2). S. 41 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Ss. 41A, 41B, 41C and cross-heading inserted (with effect in relation to accounting periods ending after the day appointed for the purposes of s. 10 of the Taxes Act 1988) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 95 (with s. 96) Ss. 41A-41C repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 19, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 13; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(1) Words in s. 42(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(2) Words in s. 42(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 11(2) Word in s. 42(2) substituted (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 213(2) Word in s. 42(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(3) Words in s. 42(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 128 (with Sch. 7) S. 42(3ZA) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 8 para. 4(3) Words in s. 42(3ZA) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 11(3) S. 42(3ZB) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 11(4) S. 42(3ZC) inserted (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 213(3) S. 42(3A)(3B) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 128(11) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(1)(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) S. 42(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42(4A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(7) Words in s. 42(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 26 Words in s. 42(7)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(8) Words in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(2)(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(7) Words in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(a)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Word in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in relation to payments made on or after 6.4.1997) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(2) Words in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 128(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(1)(b), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) Words in s. 42(7)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(a)(ii) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(7)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(7)(c)(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 1 (with Sch. 3) Word in s. 42(7) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 372, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 42(7)(d) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 253(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) S. 42(7)(e) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 372 (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 42(7)(e) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 paras. 56, 57 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 4 para. 44 Word in s. 42(7)(e) substituted (6.4.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), Sch. 10 paras. 36, 47 (with Sch. 10 paras. 48-50) Word in s. 42(7)(e) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 64 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 2 para. 42 Word in s. 42(7)(e) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(7)(f) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 253(c) (with Sch. 2) S. 42(7)(g) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(d) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(8) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(1)(a) Word in s. 42(9) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(10) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(9) Words in s. 42(10) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(10)(a) Words in s. 42(10) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(3), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(7) S. 42(10A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(10)(b) Words in s. 42(11) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(4) Word in s. 42(11)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(9)(a) Word in s. 42(11)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(11)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(9)(b) S. 42(11)(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(10), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(14) S. 42(11A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 128(11) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(1)(c) S. 42(12) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 12 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 22 para. 6, Sch. 41 Pt. 5(12) Word in s. 42(13) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42(13)(c) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(4), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 43(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 21; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 43(1) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 12; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 43(3) added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch. 8 para. 12. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c.54), s. 98(6), Sch. 27 Part X. Ss. 43A, 43B inserted (with effect in relation to any assessment notice which is issued on or after 27 July 1989) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 150 S. 43A(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 22(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 43A(1)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 93 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 20 Pt. 3(21) Words in s. 43A(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 13; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 43A(2)(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 22(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 43A(2A) inserted (16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), s. 20, Sch. 5 paras. 9(4), 10 Words in s. 43A(2A) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 207(2) (with s. 207(3)) Words in s. 43A(2A)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 1 para. 6(a)(iii) Words in s. 43A(2A)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 254(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 43A(2A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 254(b) (with Sch. 2) S. 43A(2A)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(11) S. 43A(2A)(b) repealed (31.1.2013) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2013 (c. 2), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 10 Group 1 S. 43A(2B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 5(2) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in s. 43A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 5(3) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in s. 43A(4)(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 22(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Ss. 43A, 43B inserted (with effect in relation to any assessment notice which is issued on or after 27 July 1989) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 150 S. 43C inserted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 207(1) (with s. 207(3)) Words in s. 43C(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 14; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 43C(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 6 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 43D inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 7 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 43E, 43F inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 86 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 44-46C omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 25 Ss. 46B, 46C, 46D substituted for s. 47 (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 12 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 22 para. 7 Words in s. 46D heading substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(a) (with Sch. 5) Words in s. 46D(1) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(b) (with Sch. 5) S. 46D(2)(a)(aa)(b)(c) substituted for s. 46D(2)(a)-(c) (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 29(2) Word in s. 46D(2)(aa) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(12)(a)(iii)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Words in s. 46D(2)(e) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 29(3) Words in s. 46D(2)(f) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 29(4) Words in s. 46D(3) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(b) (with Sch. 5) Words in s. 46D(3)(a) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(c) (with Sch. 5) S. 47A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24), Sch. 8 para. 13. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s. 98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 47B inserted by Finance Act 1986 (c. 41), s. 40(3), Sch. 9 para. 22 in relation to shares issued at any time after 18 March 1986. Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para. 32. Words in s. 47B(a) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 97 (with Sch. 5) S. 48 cross-heading substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 26 S. 47C inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 27 S. 48 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 28 Words in s. 48(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 31(2) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 48(2)(b) inserted (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(5) Words in s. 48(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 31(3) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 49 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 29 Ss. 49A-49I inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 30 (with Sch. 3 para. 5) S. 49E(5A) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 4; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 49E(5B) inserted (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(6) S. 49EA inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 5; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 49FA inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 6; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 50(1)-(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 6(a), Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 50(6)(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 17(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 50(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(2) Words in s. 50(6)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(2)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Words in s. 50(6)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(2)(b), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Words in s. 50(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(3) Words in s. 50(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(3)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Words in s. 50(7)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(3)(b), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) S. 50(7A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 7 Words in s. 50(7A) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(4)(a) Words in s. 50(7A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(4) Words in s. 50(7A) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(4)(b) Finance (No. 2) Act 1975 (c. 45), s.67(2), in relation to all years except that judgments in any court given in proceedings commenced before 29 April 1975 are not to be affected. Words in s. 50(8) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(5)(a) Words in s. 50(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 17(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 50(8) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(5)(b) Words in s. 50(8) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(5)(c) S. 50(9) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 27(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 50(9)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(5) S. 50(10)(11) added (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(6) S. 51 repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 7, Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 52 repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 7, Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 53 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 32 Word in s. 54(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 33 Ss. 54A-54C inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 32 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 55 substituted by Finance (No.2) Act 1975 (c. 45), s. 45(1) in relation to appeals against assessments notices of which were issued after31July1975. S. 55(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 18(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 55 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(2) S. 55(1)(a)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 28; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 55(1)(a)(aa) substituted for s. 55(1)(a) (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(2) Word in s. 55(1)(a)(ii) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(12)(a)(iv)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 S. 55(1)(c) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 257(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) S. 55(1)(d) omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 11 (with Sch. 20 para. 50(9)) Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s.68(1) in relation to notices of assessment issued after 30 July 1982 Words in s. 55(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(3) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 156(2)(a) for tax charged by any assessment notice of which is issued after 30 July 1982 S. 55(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(3) Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s.68(2)(3) in relation to notices of assessment issued after 30 July 1982 Words in s. 55(3A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(5)(a) Words in s. 55 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 18(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 55(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(5)(b) Words in s. 55(3A) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(4) S. 55(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(5) S. 55(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(6) Words in s. 55(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(7) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 156(2) in relation to tax charged by any assessment notice of which is issued after 30 July 1982 S. 55(6A) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(8) S. 55(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(9) S. 55(8) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(10) S. 55(8A) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(11) S. 55(8B)-(8D) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 224(1) Words in s. 55(8B) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(a) Word in s. 55(8C) omitted (26.3.2015) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 18 para. 11 S. 55(8C)(d) and preceding word inserted (26.3.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 18 para. 11 Word in s. 55(8C)(c) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(b)(i) S. 55(8C)(ca) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(b)(ii) S. 55(8E) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(c) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 156(2)(c) in relation to tax charged by any assessment notice of which is issued after 30 July 1982 Words in s. 55(9)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(6) Words in s. 55(9)(a)(i) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(12) S. 55(10) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(13) S. 55(10)-(10B) substituted for s. 55(10) (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(7) S. 55(10B) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(14) S. 55(11) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(15) S. 56 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 35 (with Sch. 3 para. 11(3)(4)) S. 56(4)-(6) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 225(1) Ss. 56A-56D omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 36 Words in s. 57(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(2)(a) Words in s. 57(1)(a) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(2) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 57(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(2)(b) Words in s. 57(1)(e) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(2)(c) S. 57(1A) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(3) Repealed, as regards disposals after 22 July 1970, by Finance Act 1971 ss.55 and 69(7) and Sch.14, Part III, subject to Finance Act 1971, s.55 and Sch.9. S. 57(3)(a) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(4)(a) S. 57(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 2 (with Sch. 3) Words in s. 57(3)(c) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(4)(b) Words omitted repealed (for 1979-80 et seq.) by Capital Gains Tax Act 1979 (c. 14), s. 158, Sch. 8 S. 57A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24), Sch. 8 para. 16. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 s.98(6), Sch. 27 Pt. X. S. 57B repealed and superseded (16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), ss. 76, 82, Sch. 16 paras. 4, 5, Sch. 18 Pt.IX S. 58 cross-heading omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 38 (with Sch. 3 para. 11(3)(5)) S. 58 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 38 (with Sch. 3 para. 11(3)(5)) S. 59 repealed by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), ss. 134(2), 148, Sch. 14 Part IX from 3 April 1989; S.I. 1989/473 Pt. 5A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 192 (with s. 198(1)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 59A cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 29(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 59A(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(1)(a) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(1)(b) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(2) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(2) S. 59A(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(3) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(3) S. 59A(4B) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(4) Words in s. 59A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(4)(a) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(5) Words in s. 59A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(4)(b) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) S. 59A(7) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 50 S. 59A(8)(9) substituted for s. 59A(8) (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(5) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(8)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 130(a) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59A(8)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(8) Words in s. 59A(8) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(a) S. 59A(10) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 126(1) Words in s. 59A(10) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 130(b) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59A(10) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(b) S. 59AZA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(10) S. 59AA omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(11) Ss. 59AA, 59AB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 51 S. 59B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 193 (with s. 198(3)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 59B heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 7(2) Words in s. 59B(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(12)(a) Words in s. 59B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 122(2) Words in s. 59B(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 377(2)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 59B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 131(2) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 377(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 59B(1) omitted (for the tax year 2026-27 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 42(3)(b)(5) Words in s. 59B(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 to the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(9)(a) Words in s. 59B(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 131(3) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59B(2) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(b) Words in s. 59B(2)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 to the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(9)(b) S. 59B(2A) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(12)(b) S. 59B(4ZA)(4ZB) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 5 S. 59B(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 127 Word in s. 59B(4A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 20 Words in s. 59B(4A)(a) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 16 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 14(2)(b) S. 59B(5) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 16 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 14(3) Word in s. 59B(5)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(9) S. 59B(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 125(4) Words in s. 59B(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(6) Words in s. 59B(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 7(3) Words in s. 59B(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 9 S. 59B(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 126(2) Words in s. 59B(8) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 131(4) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59B(8) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(b) S. 59BA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 8 Words in s. 59BA(2)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(13) S. 59BB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 1 S. 59C omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 5 (with arts. 20, 22) Ss. 59D, 59DA and cross-heading substituted for s. 59D (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 29(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 59D(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(9)-(12) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), s. 38(4)(b) Words in s. 59D(4)(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 2(2) Words in s. 59D(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(9)-(12) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), s. 38(4)(a) Word in s. 59DA(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 40(2) S. 59DA(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 40(3) Words in s. 59DA(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 3(2) S. 59E inserted (31.7.1998) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 30(1) Words in s. 59E(11)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 155(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 59E(11)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 9(a), 12 Words in s. 59E(11)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 9(b), 12 S. 59E(11)(b) substituted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 12 (with Sch. 20 para. 50(9)) S. 59E(11)(ba) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 Pt. 3 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 2 S. 59E(11)(c) added (24.7.2002) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 92(2) Words in s. 59E(11)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 155(b) (with Sch. 2) S. 59E(11)(d) inserted (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 58(2) S. 59E(11)(e) inserted (in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(1), Sch. 8 para. 1(2) S. 59E(11)(f) inserted (14.7.2022) by Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), Sch. 2 para. 1(2) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) S. 59E(12) inserted (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 58(3) S. 59F inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 79 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 59F(6)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 10(a), 12 Words in s. 59F(6)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 10(b), 12 S. 59F(6)(b) substituted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 13 (with Sch. 20 para. 50(9)) Word in s. 59F(6)(b) omitted (in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after that 1.4.2022) by virtue of Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(1), Sch. 8 para. 1(3)(a) S. 59F(6)(c) and preceding word inserted (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 59 S. 59F(6)(d) and word inserted (in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(1), Sch. 8 para. 1(3)(b) Word in s. 59F(6)(c) omitted (14.7.2022) by virtue of Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), Sch. 2 para. 1(3)(a) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) S. 59F(6)(e) and word inserted (14.7.2022) by Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), Sch. 2 para. 1(3)(b) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) S. 59FA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 2 Words in s. 59FA substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(c) Words in s. 59FA substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) S. 59FB inserted (retrospective and with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 4(1)(a) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 7 para. 1 S. 59G cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 3 Ss. 59G, 59H inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 80 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 61(1) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(2)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(2) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(3)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(4) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(4)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(a)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) omitted (1.2.1994) by virtue of Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(b)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(c)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) omitted (1.2.1994) by virtue of Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(d)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 S. 61(6) added (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(6)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 S. 61(7) inserted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 129(4), Sch. 43 para. 1(4); S.I. 2014/906, art. 2 Words in s. 62(1) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 153(2). S. 62(1A) inserted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 153(3). Words in s. 62(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 132(a) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 62(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 132(b) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 62(1A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 4(2) Words in s. 62(2) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 153(4). A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.17. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 62(4) inserted (6.4.2014) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 13 para. 34 (with s. 89); S.I. 2014/768, art. 2(1)(b) S. 63 omitted (23.11.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 129(4), Sch. 43 para. 12(a); S.I. 2009/3024, art. 3 (with art. 4) S. 63A omitted (23.11.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 129(4), Sch. 43 para. 12(b); S.I. 2009/3024, art. 3 Words in s. 64(1) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(2)(a). Words in s. 64(1) repealed (S.) (22.4.2009) by Bankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 3), s. 227(3), Sch. 6 Pt. 1 (with s. 223); S.S.I. 2009/67, art. 3(2)(3), Sch. 2 (with arts. 4-6) (as amended (31.1.2011) by S.S.I. 2011/31, art. 5(b)) Words in s. 64(1) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(2)(b)(c). S. 64(1A) inserted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(3) Words in s. 64(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 134(a) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 64(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 134(b) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 64(1A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 6(2) Words in s. 64(2) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(4)(a)(b). A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.18. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Words in s. 65(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 30(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 65(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 30(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Finance Act 1984 (c. 43), s. 57(1). Finance Act 1984 (c. 43), s.57(1)(c). Word in s. 65(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 30(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 66(1) substituted by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(8), Sch. Pt. I Words in s. 66(1) repealed (11.5.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 89(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(14) Note 1 (with s. 89(1)) Words in s. 66(1) inserted (22.4.2014) by Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22), s. 61(3), Sch. 9 para. 132; S.I. 2014/954, art. 2(c) (with art. 3) (with transitional provisions and savings in S.I. 2014/956, arts. 3-11) Words in s. 66(1) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 137(2)(a) (with s. 137(7)) S. 66(2) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 137(2)(b) (with s. 137(7)) S. 66(2A) repealed by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(8), Sch. Pt. I S. 66(3) substituted by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(8), Sch. Pt. I S.I. 1980/397 (N.I.3), art 68(2), Sch. 1 Part II with effect from 19 April 1980. Words in s. 67(1) substituted (with application in accordance with s. 156(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 156(2) Words in s. 67(1) repealed (11.5.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 89(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(14) Note 1 (with s. 89(1)) Sheriff's small debt court abolished from 1 September 1976 by Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 (c.58), s.35(2). Words omitted repealed by Finance Act 1976 (c. 40), s.58(1), Sch.15 Part III from that date.. S. 67(1A) inserted (with application in accordance with s. 156(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 156(3) Word in s. 69 heading omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 6(c) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 69 substituted (11.5.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 89(2) (with s. 89(2)) S. 69(1)(aa) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 7(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 69(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 6(a) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 69(1)(b) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 7(b); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 69(1)(d) and preceding word inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 7 Word in s. 69(2) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 6(b) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 70(1) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 44 para. 1 S. 70(2) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 44 para. 1 Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 160(3). S. 70(3) ceases to have effect (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 21(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 70(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 135(3) (with Sch. 7) S. 70(5) repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 187, Sch. 17 Part VIII S. 70(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 135(4) (with Sch. 7) S. 70A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 22(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 22(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 70A(2) omitted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 and 102 (Interest on Late Payments and Repayments), Appointed Days and Consequential Provisions Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/992), arts. 1(1), 4(b)(i) S. 70A(2)(c) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 and 102 (Interest on Late Payments and Repayments), Appointed Days and Consequential Provisions Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/992), arts. 1(1), 4(b)(ii) S. 70A(3) inserted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 95(7) Words in s. 71(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 304, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 72 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(1)(b) S. 73 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(1)(c) S. 76 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(q), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words omitted repealed (for 1973—74 et seq.) by Finance Act 1971 (c. 68), ss. 37, 38, Sch.14 Part II. S. 77A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.19. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Pt. 7A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 2 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 77F-77G and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 3 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 77H-77K and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 4 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 77I omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(r), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Ss. 78-85 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 29 Pt. 8(16) Note 5 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(16) S. 85A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.20. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 86 substituted (with effect in accordance with ss. 103(7), 110(2)-(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 110(1) Words in s. 86(3) substituted (29.4.1996) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 131(2) Words in s. 86(4)(b) renumbered as s. 86(4)(b)(i) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 3(2) S. 86(4)(b)(ii) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 3(2) Words in s. 86(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 3(3) S. 86A added byDevelopment Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.21. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 87 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 258 (with Sch. 2) S. 87A inserted by Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), ss. 85, 95(2) Words in s. 87A substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 179(1)(b); S.I. 1989/1298. Words in s. 87A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 24; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 87A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(2), Sch. 29 para. 9(3)) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 28 para. 3(4)(a), Sch. 29 para. 9(2)(a) (with Sch. 29 para. 46(5)) Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 844, Sch. 29 para. 10(4)(b). Words in s. 87A(3) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(9) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 87A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 29 para. 9(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 29 para. 9(2)(b) (with Sch. 29 para. 46(5)) Words in s. 87A(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 29 para. 4(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 40 Pt. 2(12) Word in s. 87A(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 98(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 40 Pt. 2(11) Words in s. 87A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 92(5) Words in s. 87A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 84(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 29 para. 69(4) Words in s. 87A(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(2)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 87A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) S. 87A(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 4(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 4(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) S. 87A(4A) inserted (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 170, Sch. 18 para.1 Words in s. 87A(4A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 14 para. 1(1)(a) (with Sch. 15) Words in s. 87A(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 14 para. 1(1)(b) (with Sch. 15) Words in s. 87A(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 305 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 87A(4A)(c) substituted (23.3.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 24 paras. 7, 8(a); S.I. 1994/3224, art. 2 Words in s. 87A(4A) substituted (23.3.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 24 paras. 7, 8(b); S.I. 1994/3224, art. 2 Words in s. 87A(4A) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A(4B) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 4(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 4(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) S. 87A(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(10) S. 87A(6)(7) substituted (27.7.1993) for s. 87A(6) by 1993 c. 34, s. 120, Sch. 14 para. 4(2) Words in s. 87A(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(4)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 87A(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 87A(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A(7) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 4(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 4(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) S. 87A(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A(9) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 88 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(1), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) S. 88A repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) S. 89 repealed (18.8.1989) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 178(7), 187(1), Sch. 17 Part X S. 90 heading substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 306(4) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 90(1)(a)(b) renumbered (31.7.1998) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 33(2) S. 90(1)(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 306(2), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 142) S. 90(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 306(3), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Words in s. 91(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(b)(i), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) Words in s. 91(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(b)(ii) S. 91(1A)(1B) inserted (23.7.1987 with effect with respect to accounting periods ending after 30.9.1993) by 1987 c. 51, s. 86(5)(7); S.I. 1992/3066, art.2(2)(a). Words in s. 91(1B) inserted (23.3.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 24 paras. 7, 10; S.I. 1994/3224, art. 2 Words in s. 91(1B) inserted (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 120, Sch. 14 para.5 Words in s. 91(2) added (23.7.1987 with effect with respect to accounting periods ending after 30.9.1993) by 1987 c. 51, s. 86(6)(7); S.I. 1992/3066, art.2(2)(a). Amended in relation to development land tax byDevelopment Land Tax Act 1976 Sch.8 para.24and amendment repealed by1985 s.98(6)andSch.27 Part X. S. 91(2A) added (23.7.1987 with effect with respect to accounting periods ending after 30.9.1993) by 1987 c. 51, s. 86(6)(7); S.I. 1992/3066, art.2(2)(a). Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1, SIF 63:1), s. 844, Sch. 29 para. 10(6). Words omitted repealed for 1973—74 et seq. by Finance Act 1971 ss. 37, 38, Sch.6 para.88, Sch.14 Part II. Finance Act 1971 (c. 68), ss.37, 38, Sch.6 para.88, with effect for 1973—74 et seq. Words in s. 91(3)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 4(17) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 4(16) Words in s. 91(3)(c) inserted (6.4.2018) by The Scottish Rates of Income Tax (Consequential Amendments) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/459), arts. 1(2), 2(3) Words in s. 91(3)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Devolved Income Tax Rates (Consequential Amendments) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/201), arts. 1(1), 2 Words in s. 91(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 65 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 1 para. 39 Words in s. 91(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 136 (with Sch. 7) S. 91A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.25. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 93 omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 7(a) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 93A omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 7(b) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 94 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 33, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 95 repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 95A repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 96 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 34, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 97 repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 97AA omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 72 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with arts. 3, 5) S. 97A inserted by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 129 (s. 97A(a) has effect for the year 1988-89 and subsequent years, and s. 97A(b) has effect for accounting periods ending after 31 March 1989). S. 97A(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 37, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(2), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989. Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 68(3)(a) for transactions carried out on or after 1 July 1990. Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(3), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989. Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(4), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989. S. 98(4A)-(4C) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 85(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 85(2) Words in s. 98(4A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(2) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 203(14) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 203(11) Word in s. 98(4A)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 34(8) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 34(2)(a) S. 98(4B)(a)-(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(3) (with Sch. 2) S. 98(4C) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(4), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) S. 98(4D) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(5) (with Sch. 2) S. 98(4DA) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 34(8) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 34(2)(b) S. 98(4E) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 203(14) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 203(12) Words in s. 98(4E)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(7) (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 98(4E)(d) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 46 para. 116(2) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 46 para. 116(1) Words in s. 98(4E) substituted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(a) S. 98(4F) inserted (6.4.2015) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 18(3)(5); S.I. 2015/931, art. 2 S. 98(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(a) Table substituted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para. 9 (see also Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), Sch. 14 Part VI). Words repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 164(5)(a)and 187and Sch. 17 Part VIII in relation to any failure to comply with a notice etc. on or after 27 July 1989. Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 8(5) to the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 8(4) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 89(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 89(1) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 21 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 17 para. 16(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 13, Sch. 2 Pt. I Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(4) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 37(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(3) Words in s. 98 repealed: (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 18(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22); (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Words in s. 98 repealed (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 40 Pt. 2(17) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(a), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(b), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 61(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(3) Note 2 Repealed by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 148and Sch. 14 Part VI in relation to acquisitions on or after 26 October 1987. Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(a), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with application in accordance with s. 58(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(9) Words in s. 98 repealed: (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(2)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2); (1.4.2012) byFinance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(d), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(c), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(d), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(3)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 39(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 15 para. 39(1) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(e), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 1, Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(4)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(2)(a) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(i) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(ii) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(3)(b) Words repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 164(5)(c), 187, Sch. 17 Part VIII in relation to any failure to comply with a notice etc. on or after 27 July 1989. S. 98 entries omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 26(3) of the amending Act and S.I. 2015/1999, art. 2) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 26(2)(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(e), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(f), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(g), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(e), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(2), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(f), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 83(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 28 para. 20(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36 and S.I. 2006/572, arts. 1(1), 38(5), 40(5)) Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 83(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 28 para. 20(b) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 9 para. 12 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(g), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(3), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) S. 98 entry repealed (1.10.2000) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 96(3)(b)(4), Sch. 27 Pt. III(21); S.I. 2000/2319, art. 2 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(b), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) S. 98 entry repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 159(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(21) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 25 para. 10 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 25 para. 9(3)(a) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(c) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 16(3) by the amending Act) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(10) Words in s. 98 omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(3)(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(h), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 108(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(25) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 32 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 7 para. 29(b), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(2) (with Sch. 7 paras. 33-35) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(b) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 by the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 73(a) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 6) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(h), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(a) Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(b)(i) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 32 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 7 para. 29(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(2) (with Sch. 7 paras. 33-35) Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 4(2) (with Sch. 3) Words in s. 98 omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 76(6)(a) (with s. 76(7)(8)) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 33(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 33(2)(a) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 21 para. 7(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (10.6.2021) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), Sch. 22 para. 13 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(b) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(b) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(c) Repealed by Capital Allowances Act 1990 (c. 1), s. 164(4), Sch. 2 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(f), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 187and Sch. 17 Part Von and after 27 July 1989. Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(c) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(d) Words in s. 98 Table repealed (16.7.1992 with application in relation to claims made after 16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), ss. 28, 82, Sch. 18 Pt.VII. Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(j), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(d) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(e) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 97 of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(10) Words in s. 98 repealed: (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 5(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22); (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 73(b) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(i) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective to 6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), Sch. 12 para. 46(2)(3) Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(ii) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 inserted (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 97(6) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 4(1), Sch. 4 (with Sch. 3) Words in s. 98 Table inserted (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(5) Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(iii) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 repealed (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), s. 13, Sch. 2 Pt. 1; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 6(b)(i) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(f) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(g) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 108(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 2 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(j) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(g), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(h) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 16 para. 1(2) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 73(9). Words in s. 98 inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 22 para. 93(4) Words in s. 98 inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 22 para. 129(3) Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 111(10), Sch. 34 para. 6(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(i) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 39 para. 10(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 39 para. 5(2)(a)(ii) (with Sch. 39 paras. 11-13) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(j), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 28 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 28 para. 6 Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(k) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 233 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 231, 232 Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(l) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(5) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(k), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(b), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 inserted (6.4.2015) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 18(4)(5); S.I. 2015/931, art. 2 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 16 para. 1(3) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(c), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 224(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 221, 222 Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 111(10), Sch. 34 para. 10(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with art. 3 of the commencing S.I.) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 123(2), Sch. 41 para. 25(a)(ii); S.I. 2009/511, art. 2 (with art. 4) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 39 para. 10(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 39 para. 5(2)(a)(i) (with Sch. 39 paras. 11-13) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(5) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(l), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 258(1), 284(1) (with Sch. 36) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 47(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 22 para. 47(1)(a) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(m) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(3) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(3) Words in s. 98 added (19.7.2006) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), s. 140 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(k), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(4) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(n) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(l) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 24(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 23(b) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 2(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(e), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(c) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(iii) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(m) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 24(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 23(a) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 2(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(d) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(o) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 10 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 19 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 8 para. 17 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(3)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(p) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(q) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 108(3) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 6 para. 11(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(3)(c) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 6 para. 11(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(r) Words in s. 98 inserted (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 4 para. 20 Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(s) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(f), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 157(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 4 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 substituted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(4)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 substituted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(4)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(g), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(2)(c) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 substituted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(4)(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(11) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 3(1) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(2)(b) Words in s. 98 inserted (6.4.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), Sch. 9 paras. 124, 127(10) (with Sch. 9 paras. 125-132) Words in s. 98 inserted (18.11.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by The Pensions (Abolition of Lifetime Allowance Charge etc) (No. 2) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/1012), regs. 1(2)(3), 2 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(10) (with Sch. 2) S. 98A inserted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 165(1) (with s. 165(2); S.I. 1994/2508, art. 2) Words in s. 98A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 138 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(2) Words in s. 98A(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(3)(a) S. 98A(2)(b)(ii) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(3)(b) S. 98A(4) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 98B inserted (on and after 1 July 1989) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 3(1) Words in s. 98B heading inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(4)(a) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 98B(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(4)(b) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 98B(2)(2A)(2B) substituted for s. 98B(2) (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 98B(2B) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 44(a) Words in s. 98B(2B) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 44(b) Words in s. 98B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 98B(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 98C omitted (18.3.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 216(1)(a) (with s. 219) S. 99 omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 45(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 99A inserted (25.7.1991) by Finance Act 1991 (c. 31),, s. 82 Words in s. 99A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 261 (with Sch. 2) S. 99B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 262 (with Sch. 2) Ss. 100-100D substituted for s. 100 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 167 Words in s. 100(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 14, Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 100(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 8(a) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 100(2)(c) inserted (26.3.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 18(2) S. 100(2)(e) and preceding word inserted by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 3(1) on and after 1 July 1989. S. 100(2)(f) and preceding word inserted (22.7.2004 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 315(2), 319(1)(2) (with s. 314) S. 100(2)(f) omitted (18.3.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 216(1)(b) (with s. 219) S. 100(2)(g) and preceding word omitted (21.7.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 57 para. 13(2) S. 100(2A) inserted (26.3.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 18(3) Words in s. 100(6)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 8(b)(i) (with arts. 20, 22) Word in s. 100(6)(a) repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36) Words in s. 100(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 38; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 100(6)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 8(b)(ii) (with arts. 1(2), 21) S. 100A(1) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) Words in s. 100B(1) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 9(a) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 100B(1) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(2) Word in s. 100B(2) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 9(b) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 100B(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(3)(a) Words in s. 100B(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(3)(b) Words in s. 100B(2)(b)(iii)(iv) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(3)(c) S. 100B(3)-(3B) substituted for s. 100B(3) (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(4) Words in s. 100C heading substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(2) Words in s. 100C(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(3) S. 100C(1A) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(4) S. 100C(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(5) Words in s. 100C(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(6) S. 100C(4)(4A) substituted for s. 100C(4) (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(7) Words in s. 100C(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(8) S. 101 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 39; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 101 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 47 Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(4). S. 103 substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 169. Word in s. 103(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 48 S. 103(2) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 103(3) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 48(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Words in s. 103(4) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 48(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Word in s. 103(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 48 S. 103ZA inserted (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 57 para. 13(3) Word in s. 103ZA(d) omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(5)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 103ZA(f) and preceding word inserted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(5)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Word in s. 103ZA(e) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 49(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 103ZA(g) and preceding word inserted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 49(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Word in s. 103ZA(f) omitted (17.7.2014) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 33 para. 2(a) Words in s. 103ZA(g) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 250(2), Sch. 22 para. 29 S. 103ZA(h) and preceding word inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 33 para. 2(b) Word in s. 103ZA(g) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 158(15) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 158(10)(a) S. 103ZA(ga) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 158(15) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 158(10)(b) Word in s. 103ZA(ga) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 63 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 18 para. 59(a) Word in s. 103ZA(h) omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(1); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) S. 103ZA(i) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 18 para. 59(b) S. 103ZA(j) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(1); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) Word in s. 103ZA(i) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 58(a) Word in s. 103ZA omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(2) S. 103ZA(k) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 58(b) S. 103ZA(l) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(2) Word in s. 103ZA(k) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 8(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Ss. 103ZA(m)-(o) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 8(b); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 103A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 33; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 103A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(8) Words in s. 103A omitted (18.3.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 216(1)(c) (with s. 219) Words in s. 103A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 40; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 105 heading substituted (10.7.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 206(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 206(2) Words in s. 105(1) substituted (10.7.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 206(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 206(1) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 149(5)but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983. Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(5)(b). Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(5)(c). S. 106A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 95 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 106A(2)(a) substituted (E.W.) (7.2.2023 at 12.00 p.m.) by The Judicial Review and Courts Act 2022 (Magistrates’ Court Sentencing Powers) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/149), regs. 1(2), 2(1), Sch. Pt. 1 Word in s. 106A(2)(b) substituted (22.2.2024) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 32(1) (with s. 32(6)) Words in s. 106A(3)(a) substituted (28.4.2022) by The Criminal Justice Act 2003 (Commencement No. 33) and Sentencing Act 2020 (Commencement No. 2) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/500), regs. 1(2), 5(1), Sch. Pt. 1 Words in s. 106A(3) substituted (E.W.) (7.2.2023 at 12.00 p.m.) by The Judicial Review and Courts Act 2022 (Magistrates’ Court Sentencing Powers) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/149), regs. 1(2), 2(1), Sch. Pt. 1 Ss. 106B-106H and cross-heading inserted (7.10.2017 in relation to the tax year commencing on 6.4.2017 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 166(1)(2); S.I. 2017/970, art. 2 S. 107A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(5) Word in s. 107A(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2010) by virtue of The Finance Act 2008 (Penalties for Errors and Failure to Notify etc) (Consequential Amendments) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/530), art. 1, Sch. para. 3(a) Word in s. 107A(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(a)(i) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of the combined effect of The Finance Act 2008, Schedule 40 (Appointed Day, Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/571), art. 1(1), Sch. 1 para. 4(a); Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 75(2) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with arts. 3, 5) Words in s. 107A(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Finance Act 2008, Schedule 40 (Appointed Day, Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/571), art. 1(1), Sch. 1 para. 4(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2010) by The Finance Act 2008 (Penalties for Errors and Failure to Notify etc) (Consequential Amendments) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/530), art. 1, Sch. para. 3(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(a)(ii) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(3)(a) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(2)(a); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(2)(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(2)(a) substituted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(2)(a) Word in s. 107A(2)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(14)(a) Words in s. 107A(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(14)(b) S. 107A(2)(c) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(b) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(2)(c) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(2)(b)(i); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(2)(c) inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(2)(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(c) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(2)(b)(ii); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(2)(d) inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(2)(c) Words in s. 107A(2) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(c) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 107A(3)(a) substituted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(a) S. 107A(3)(a) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 107A(3)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(2)(b); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) Word in s. 107A(3)(b) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(3)(b) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(3)(b) substituted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(b) S. 107A(3)(c) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(3)(c) (with arts. 20, 22) Word in s. 107A(3)(c)(i) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(b)(i); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Word in s. 107A(3)(c)(i) inserted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 4 Word in s. 107A(3)(c)(i) omitted (31.10.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(c)(i) S. 107A(3)(c)(ii) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(b)(ii); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 107A(3)(c)(iii) and preceding word inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(c)(ii) Words in s. 107A(3)(c)(iii) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(b)(iii); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 107A(3)(d) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(3)(b) S. 107A(3)(e) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(c); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(2)(c); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) S. 107A(4) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(4) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 108(1) inserted (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 120, Sch. 14 para.7 Word in s. 108(2) substituted (1.10.2009) by The Companies Act 2006 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes and National Insurance) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1890), arts. 1(1), 3(3)(c) Words in s. 108(3)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 41 para. 5(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 41 para. 2(2)(a) Words in s. 108(3)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 41 para. 5(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 41 para. 2(2)(b) S. 108(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 41 para. 5(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 41 para. 2(3) S. 109 substituted (in relation to times after 5 April 1973) by Finance Act 1972 (c. 41), s. 111, Sch. 24 para. 13 (subject to s. 111(3)). Words in s. 109 heading inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(7), 12 Words in s. 109(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(2) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(1) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(2)(a), 12 Words in s. 109(1) substituted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(2)(b), 12 S. 109(2) omitted (with effect with respect to loans or advances made (or treated as made) in any accounting period ending after 30.9.1993) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 91(1) (with s. 91(4)); S.I. 1992/3066, art. 2(2)(a) S. 109(3) substituted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(3), 12 S. 109(3A) inserted (with effect with respect to loans or advances made (or treated as made) in any accounting period ending after 30.9.1993) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 91(3) (with s. 91(4)); S.I. 1992/3066, art. 2(2)(a) Word in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(a) Words in s. 109(3A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(4)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(b) Words in s. 109(3A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(c) Words in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(d) S. 109(3B) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(4), 12 Words in s. 109(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(5) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(4) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(5), 12 Words in s. 109(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(6) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(5) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(6), 12 S. 109A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 308 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Ss. 109B-109F and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 54 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 109B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 4(2) Words in s. 109B(4)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 4(3) Words in s. 109B substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) S. 109B(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 4(4) S. 109E(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 5(2) Words in s. 109E substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) Words in s. 109E(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 5(3) S. 109E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 5(4) S. 110 omitted (1.4.2010) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Section 96 and Schedule 48 (Appointed Day, Savings and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/3054), art. 1, Sch. para. 1 S. 111 omitted (1.4.2010) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Section 96 and Schedule 48 (Appointed Day, Savings and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/3054), art. 1, Sch. para. 1 Word in s. 112(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 49(2)(a) Word in s. 112(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 49(2)(b) A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 Sch. 8 para. 31. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 112(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 49(3) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(6). Finance Act 1970 (c. 24), s.18, Sch. 4, para. 10. Words in s. 113(1B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 41; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 113(1C) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(c), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(7)(a). Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(7)(b). Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 160(5). Words in s. 115(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 50(2) S. 115(4)(5) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 50(3) S. 115(4) repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c) S. 115A inserted (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 28 para. 1 (Receipts, etc. exempt from stamp duty.)Repealed byFinance Act 1970 s.36(8)andSch.8 Part V,as from1February1971. Words in s. 118(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 43 Pt. 3(6) Note of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 43 Pt. 3(6) Capital Gains Tax Act 1979 (c. 14), s.157(2), Sch.7 para.8 for 1979—80 et seq. Words in s. 118(1) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(11)(a) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 118(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 159(a) (with Sch. 2) Words omitted related to development land tax. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X Words in s. 118 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 309 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 159(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 118(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(2)(a) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(3) Words in s. 118(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(4)(a) S. 118 entry inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 139 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 380 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 263(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 118 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 187, Sch. 17 Part VIII (but does not affect the making of assessments for years before 1983-84 or accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Words in s. 118 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(15) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 4(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 3(3) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 33(2) Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para. 32. Words in s. 118 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(6) Words in s. 118(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(2)(b) Words in s. 118(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(14) Words in s. 118(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 33(3) Development Land Tax Act 1976 s.41, Sch.8 para. 32. Repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X in respect of disposals taking place on or after 19 March 1985. Words in s. 118 omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 50 (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Repealed by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 844, Sch. 31 Words in s. 118(1)(b) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by virtue of Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(11)(b) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 Sch.8 para.32. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Definition in s. 118(1)(b) inserted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(11)(c) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 314 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Word in s. 118(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(4) Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 94. S. 118(2) proviso repealed by Finance Act 1970 s.36(8), Sch.8 Part VII. S. 118(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 34(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 34(2), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(23); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 118(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(5) S. 118(5)-(7) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 15; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Capital Gains Tax Act 1979 (c. 14), s.157(2), Sch.7 para.8 for 1979—80 et seq. Words in s. 119(4) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(2) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 119(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 140 (with Sch. 7) A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 Sch.8 para.33. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Sch. 1 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 52 Sch. A1 inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), s. 60(3)(4) (as amended by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 7(2)); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 Pt. 1 heading substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(2)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 paras. A1-2 substituted for Sch. A1 paras. 1-4 and cross-heading (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(3)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 6 substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(4)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 7(1) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(5)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 8 omitted (1.4.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(2)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 9 and cross-heading substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(3)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 10(1) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(6)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 11(1) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(7)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Word in Sch. A1 para. 13(1) omitted (1.4.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(4)(a)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 13(2)(za) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(4)(b)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Word in Sch. A1 para. 14(1)(a) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(5)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 14(1A)(1B) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 257(2)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 15(1) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 257(3)(a)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 15(3)-(5) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 257(3)(b)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 18(3) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(8)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. 1AA inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 149(2), Sch. 39 Words in Sch. 1AA para. 9(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 4 para. 2(b); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(u) Sch. 1AB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 2 (with Sch. 52 paras. 10, 11) Words in Sch. 1AB para. 2(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with art. 5 of the amending S.I.) by The Enactment of Extra-Statutory Concessions Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1037), arts. 1, 2(2) Sch. 1AB para. 2(9A)(9B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 231(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 231(1) Words in Sch. 1AB para. 3(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 232(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 232(1) Sch. 1AB para. 3(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 5 of the amending S.I.) by The Enactment of Extra-Statutory Concessions Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1037), arts. 1, 2(3) Sch. 1AB para. 3A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with arts. 4, 5 of the amending S.I.) by The Enactment of Extra-Statutory Concessions Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1037), arts. 1, 2(4) Sch. 1A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 35; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(5) Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 17 Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(b)(bb) substituted for Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(b) (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 1 Word in Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(b) inserted (13.8.2009) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 9(a) Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(c) and preceding word omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 9(b) Words in Sch. 1A para. 2(6) omitted (17.7.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 46 para. 117 Sch. 1A para. 2A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 2 Word in Sch. 1A para. 2A(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(2)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 2A(2)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(2)(b), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Sch. 1A para. 2A(2A) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 3(2); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 2A(3)(3A) substituted for Sch. 1A para. 2A(3) (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 3(3); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Words in Sch. 1A para. 2A(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(7) (with s. 124(9)) Sch. 1A para. 2A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(8) (with s. 124(9)) Words in Sch. 1A para. 2A(5)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 2A(6)(7) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 3(4); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Word in Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 3 Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(1) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 8(1) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(2)(a) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(2)(b) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 1A para. 4(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 141 (with Sch. 7) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(3) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 8(2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(3) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 1A para. 4(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(4) Word in Sch. 1A para. 4(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(3)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(3)(b) Sch. 1A para. 4(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 8(3) Sch. 1A para. 4(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(4) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 1A para. 5(2)(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 5 Words in Sch. 1A para. 5(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(5); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 6 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 77 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 5) Sch. 1A para. 6A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(7); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 6A omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 77 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 5) Sch. 1A para. 7 and cross-heading substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 10(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 10(2) Word in Sch. 1A para. 7(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(2) Sch. 1A para. 7(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(3) Word in Sch. 1A para. 7(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(4)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 7(7) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(4)(b) Words in Sch. 1A para. 8(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(4) Words in Sch. 1A para. 8(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(5) Sch. 1A para. 9(1)(1A) substituted for Sch. 1A para. 9(1) (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 264(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(2)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 264(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 10(2) Word in Sch. 1A para. 9(2) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(3) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(2)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 10(3) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(4) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(2)(b) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(4) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(5) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(3) Sch. 1A para. 9(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 10(4) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(4)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(5) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(6) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(5) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(4)(b) Sch. 1A para. 10 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 58 Sch. 1A para. 11 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 58 Sch. 1B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 128(11) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(2), Sch. 17 Sch. 1B para. 1(2)(3) substituted (with application in accordance with Sch. 24 para. 3(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 24 para. 3(1) Words in Sch. 1B para. 1(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(2)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 1(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(3)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(3)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(a) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(b) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(c) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(d)(i) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(d)(ii) Sch. 1B para. 3(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(e) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4 cross-heading substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(5) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(4)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(a)(i) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(a)(ii) Word in Sch. 1B para. 4(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(a)(iii) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(b) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(c) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(d)(i) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(d)(ii) Words in Sch. 1B para. 5(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(6)(a)(i) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 5(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(6)(a)(ii) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 5(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(6)(b) (with Sch. 2) Sch. 1B para. 6 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 71(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(6) Sch. 2 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 12 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 22 para. 6, Sch. 41 Pt. 5(12) Sch. 3 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 59 Sch. 3ZA inserted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3) Sch. 29 para. 16 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 15 Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 1(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 1(2) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(c) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(3) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(d) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 21(2)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 21(2)(b) Sch. 3ZA para. 2(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 21(3) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 3(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(e) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 5(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 55(5)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 5(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(f) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 5(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 55(5)(c) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 7 cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(10)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 7(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(10)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 7(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(10)(c) Sch. 3ZA para. 10 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 8 (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 3ZAA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 2 Sch. 3ZB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 6 Words in Sch. 3ZB substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(c) Words in Sch. 3ZB substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(b) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(c) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(d) Sch. 3ZB para. 2(3)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 9(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 9(4)(a) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 2(3)(e) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 10(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 10(4)(a)(i) Sch. 3ZB para. 2(3)(g) and preceding word omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 10(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 10(4)(a)(ii) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 3(2)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 9(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 9(4)(b)(i) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 3(2)(c)(i) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 10(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 10(4)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 3(2)(c)(ii) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 9(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 9(4)(b)(ii) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 4(4)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(2)(a) Sch. 3ZB para. 4(4)(d) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(2)(b) Comma in Sch. 3ZB para. 4(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(3)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 4(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(3)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 8(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 4(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 8(1)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 4(b) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 10(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(2) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(3) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(4) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(4) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(5) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(5) Sch. 3ZB paras. 11-14 and cross-headings substituted for Sch. 3ZB paras. 11-17 (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 6 Sch. 3ZC inserted (retrospective and with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 4(1)(a) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 7 para. 2 Sch. 3A inserted (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 28 para. 2 Words in Sch. 3A para. 1(4)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 43(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in Sch. 3A para. 2(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 143 (with Sch. 7) Words in Sch. 3A para. 2(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 384 (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(2) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(8) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(3)(a) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(8) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(3)(b) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(9) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(4)(a) Word in Sch. 3A para. 4(9) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(4)(b) Words in Sch. 3A para. 8(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 43(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in Sch. 3A para. 11(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 62 Sch. 4 para. 6 repealed (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(22) Sch. 4 para. 8 repealed by Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s.157, Sch.22 Part X. Sch. 4 para. 9(1) repealed by Finance (No.2) Act 1975 (c. 45), s. 75, Sch.14 Part III in relation to tax charged by assessments notice of which was issued after 31 July 1975. Sch. 4 para. 13 repealed by Judicature (Northern Ireland) Act 1978 (c.23), s.122, Sch.7 on and after 18 April 1979; S.I. 1978/422. Act applied (19.4.1991) for the year of assessment 1988-1989 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 3(1) Act extended (with modifications) (28.3.1992) for year of assessment 1989-1990 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), regs. 1, 3, Sch. 1 Power to modify Act conferred (6.3.1992) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 209(3), 289 (having effect in relation to tax for the year 1992-93 and subsequent years of assessment, and tax for other chargeable periods beginning on or after 6.4.1992 see s. 289) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Act applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993 with effect for the year of assessment 1990-91 only) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 3(1). Act applied (with modifications) (with effect for the year of assessment 1991-92 in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 3(1) (with regs. 3(2), 4-7) Act applied (9.3.1995 with effect in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/351), reg. 4 (with regs. 5-8) (subject to S.I. 1995/352) Act applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 4-12, 14, 15 (subject to S.I. 1995/351) Act applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 374A(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) and with application in accordance with s. 112(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 112(1)(5)) Act applied (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 22 para. 12(5) (with Sch. 22 para. 12(6)) Act restricted by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 12A (as inserted (1.6.1997) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 6 para. 1(1); S.I. 1997/1305, art. 2) Act applied (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), s. 35(9); s. 35 repealed (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 26 para. 1(1) Act power to apply or extend conferred (16.7.1998) by Teaching and Higher Education Act 1998 (c. 30), s. 22(5)(g) Act applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 62(5) (with Sch. 18 paras. 59(2), 61, 62(6)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Act restricted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 754B(10) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 11) Act extended by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 754(1A) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 9(3)) Act construed as one with Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 by s. 117(2)(4)(5) of that Act; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Act: power to modify conferred (25.2.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 15(1)(2)(b); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) Act: power to modify conferred (24.3.1999 for specified purposes) by The Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/671), art. 14(1)(2)(b); S.R. 1999/149, art. 2(c), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) Act applied (6.4.1999) by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), regs. 1, 35(3) Act: power to apply conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 114(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 16 Act: power to apply conferred by Finance Act 1986 (c. 41), s. 98(1) (as extended (27.7.1999) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 121) Act modified (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 34 para. 7 Act modified (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 113(1)(2)(6)-(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 35 para. 8 Act applied in part (N.I.) (8.12.2002) by The Employment (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/2836), Sch. I para. 3(2); S.R. 2002/356, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Act applied in part (E.W.S.) (8.12.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), Sch. 1 para. 3(2) (with Sch. 1 para. 3(2)); S.I. 2002/2866, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Act applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), reg. 14(2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with ss. 156(3), 1034(1)(3) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 206 (with Sch. 2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with ss. 156(3), 1034(1)(3) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 236(1) (with Sch. 2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 711(2) (with Sch. 2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 964(3) (with Sch. 2) Act modified (21.2.2009) by The Banking Act 2009 (Parts 2 and 3 Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/317), arts. 1, 3, Sch. Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 332(4) (with Sch. 2) Act applied in part (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 671 (with Sch. 2) Act applied (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1111(2) (with Sch. 2) Act applied (with modifications) (8.2.2011) by The Investment Bank Special Administration Regulations 2011 (S.I. 2011/245), reg. 1, Sch. 6 Pt. 1 (with reg. 27(a)) Act modified (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 52(4) Act modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257GA (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 1) Act modified by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 371UB(4) (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 1) Act modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257EE (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 1) Act modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257PC(6) (as inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 1) Act applied in part (with modifications) by The Stamp Duty Reserve Tax Regulations 1986 (S.I. 1986/1711), reg. 20, Sch. (as amended (14.8.2014) by S.I. 2014/1932, reg. 2(12)(13)) Act applied (with modifications) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 188D(5) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 30) Act modified by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 269DL(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 Pt. 3 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 1) Act applied in part by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 10 para. 72(8) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) Act: power to amend conferred (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 87(5)(a)(6) Act modified (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 24(3) Act modified in part (1.7.2020) by The International Tax Enforcement (Disclosable Arrangements) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/25), reg. 19(1) (with regs. 1(2), 7, 19(2)-(5)) Act applied (with modifications) (8.7.2021) by The Payment and Electronic Money Institution Insolvency Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/716), reg. 2, Sch. 3 paras. 2, 3 (with reg. 5) (as amended (4.1.2024) by S.I. 2023/1399, regs. 1(2), 4) Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 51 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 45(4) Act modified (14.7.2022) by Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), s. 11(4)(a) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) Act modified in part (28.3.2023) by The International Tax Enforcement (Disclosable Arrangements) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/38), regs. 1, 18 (with reg. 5) Act modified (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 302(4)(a) Act power to apply (with modifications) conferred (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 277(6) Pt. 1 modified (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 17 para. 1 S. 1 applied (E.W.) (1.4.2000) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/944), regs. 1(1), 10(1) S. 1 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 7(1) S. 1 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 22(1) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 2 modified (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 41(1) (with reg. 1(3)) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2024 immediately after the coming into force of 2023 c. 57, Sch. para. 4(1)(2)) by 1992 c. 7, s. 11A (as inserted by The Social Security (Class 2 National Insurance Contributions) (Consequential Amendments and Savings) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/377), regs. 1(2), 10 (with reg. 1(4))) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2024 immediately after the coming into force of 2023 c. 57, Sch. para. 4(1)(2)) by 1992 c. 4, s. 11A (as inserted by The Social Security (Class 2 National Insurance Contributions) (Consequential Amendments and Savings) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/377), regs. 1(2), 9 (with reg. 1(4))) S. 7 modified (as respects the year 1995-96) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 1 S. 7 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 7 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 7 applied (with modifications) (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 12(1)-(5) (as amended (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(4)) S. 8 modified (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 3(6)(b), 289 (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) S. 8 modified (1.4.2000) by S.R. 2000/121, reg. 17(1) S. 8 extended (with effect in accordance with s. 56(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 56(7)(a) S. 8 modified (24.4.2000) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/945), regs. 2(1), 3-8 (with reg. 2(2)) S. 8 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9 modified (24.4.2000) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/945), regs. 2(1), 3-8 (with reg. 2(2)) S. 9 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9 modified (13.2.2025 with effect in relation to the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by The MPs’, Senedd and Assembly Pension Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/52), regs. 1(2)(3), 17(1) S. 9(1A) applied (with modifications) (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 8 (as amended: (6.4.2024) by S.I. 2024/356, regs. 1(3), 7(5); (18.11.2024) by S.I. 2024/1012, regs. 1(2), 21(4); (for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by The Pensions (Abolition of Lifetime Allowance Charge etc) Regulations 2026 (S.I. 2026/698), regs. 1(2)(6), 11) S. 9(2)-(3A) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 31(2) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 9(2)-(3A) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 26(2) S. 9(2)-(3A) applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 41(2) S. 9ZA applied (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(2)(3) S. 9ZA applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 19 S. 9ZB applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 19 S. 9A modified (24.4.2000) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/945), regs. 2(1), 3-8 (with reg. 2(2)) S. 9A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 31(2) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 9A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 26(2) S. 9A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 41(2) S. 9A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 20(7) S. 12AA extended (with effect in accordance with s. 56(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 56(7)(b) S. 12ABA applied (with modifications) (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(2)-(4) S. 12AD(3) excluded (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, Sch. A1 para. 6(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(2)) S. 12B applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 32 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 12B applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 27 S. 12B applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 42 S. 12B modified (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 10 para. 9(7) S. 12B(5) excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 33(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 33(3)(a) S. 12D power to amend conferred (retrospective) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 87(3)(5)(b) (with s. 87(4)) S. 20BA applied (1.8.2002 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 36(1), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Ss. 20BA, 20BB applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 28(1) Ss. 20BA, 20BB applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 33(1) (as substituted (6.4.2013) by S.I. 2013/607, regs. 1(1), 9) S. 20BA applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 Ss. 20BA, 20BB applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 43(1) S. 20BB applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 13(1)(2) S. 20BB applied (N.I.) (1.4.2000) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000 (S.R. 2000/121), regs. 1, 44(3) S. 20BB applied (1.8.2002 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 36(1), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Ss. 20B, 20BB applied (with modifications) (6.4.2003) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 25(3)(4), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 S. 20BB applied (with modifications) by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 110ZA (as substituted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 7, 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(a)) S. 20BB applied (with modifications) by Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 8), s. 104ZA (as substituted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 8, 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(b)) S. 20BB applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 S. 20D applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 14(4) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 80(5) Pt. 4 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(7) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 34 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 62(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pts. 4, 5, 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 57(4) Pts. 4, 5 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 29(1) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pts. 4, 5 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 44 Pts. 4-6 applied (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 9(3) S. 28A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 20(7) S. 28C excluded (E.W.) (1.4.2000) by Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/944), regs. 1(1), 20(2) S. 28C excluded (N.I.) (1.4.2000) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000 (S.R. 2000/121), regs. 1, 20(2) S. 28C applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 22 S. 29 excluded (16.7.1992) by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 6E (which was inserted (16.7.1992 having effect in relation to transactions effected on or after 1.10.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), s. 63, Sch. 11 paras. 2(2), 6) S. 29 modified (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), ss. 319, 458(1); S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3, 4) S. 29 modified (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 23 S. 29(1) applied (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(6) S. 29(1)(c): power to apply conferred by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(a) (as amended (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 16(a)) S. 29(2)(3) excluded (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 22 para. 11(1)(3) S. 29(3)(c) (as it stood before Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 191(1) had effect): power to apply conferred (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(a) S. 29(6)(7) applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 804ZC(6)(a) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 87(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 87(1)) S. 30 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 14 para 7(3)(b) S. 30 applied by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 57(3) S. 30 applied by Personal Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 1988 (S.I. 1988/1013), reg. 13 S. 30 applied by Personal Pension Schemes (Min. Contributions under the Social Security Act 1986) Regulations 1988 (S.I. 1988/1012), reg. 6 S. 30 applied by Private Medical Insurance (Disentitlement to Tax Relief and Approved Benefits) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/2389), reg. 5 S. 30 extended by Finance Act 1991 (c. 31), s. 33(3)(b) S. 30 modified (6.4.1992) by The Vocational Training (Public Financial Assistance and Disentitlement to Tax Relief) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/734), reg. 6(1) S. 30 modified (1.7.1994) by The Private Medical Insurance (Disentitlement to Tax Relief and Approved Benefits) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1518), regs. 1, 5 S. 30: power to apply conferred (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(b) S. 30 applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 14(1) S. 30 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 813 S. 30 applied by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Additional Voluntary Contributions) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1749), reg. 11 S. 30(1)(4)(5)(6) applied (with modifications) (1.2.2001) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) (Incentive Payments) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/56), regs. 1(1), 3(5), 4(5), 5(5) (with reg. 1(2)) S. 30(1)(1B)(4)(5) applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Minimum Contributions) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3450), regs. 1, 2 S. 30A applied (with modifications) (1.2.2001) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) (Incentive Payments) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/56), regs. 1(1), 3(5), 4(5), 5(5) (with reg. 1(2)) S. 30A applied by Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), Pt. 7A (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/414, regs. 1, 3) S. 30B(1)(2) applied (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(6) S. 30B(3)(4) excluded (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 22 para. 11(2)(3) S. 31 applied (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg. 11(10) S. 31(1)(b)(c) excluded (with application in accordance with Sch. 31 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 208(10)(11)(a) S. 31A modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 10 S. 31A(5)(6) applied (20.10.2003) by The Income Tax (Incentive Payments for Voluntary Electronic Communication of PAYE Returns) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2495), regs. 1(1), 6(4)(a) S. 31A(5)(6) applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 217 S. 31A(5)(6) applied (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 59(1)(a) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) S. 32 modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 21 para. 3(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 3(2) S. 33 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 34 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 34 applied (with modifications) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/421), Sch S. 34 applied (with modifications) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 3(2), Sch S. 34 excluded (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 248(2), 289 (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) S. 34 applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 12(a) S. 34 excluded by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 248C(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 8(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/157, arts. 1, 8(1)) S. 34 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 34 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 34 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 34 applied (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 9(2) S. 34(1) applied (with modification) (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 3(2), Sch. 1 S. 34(1) extended (with modifications) (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), regs. 1, 3, Sch. 1 S. 34(1) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 3(2), Sch.1 S. 34(1) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 3(2), Sch. S. 34(1) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 6(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 6(1)(2) S. 34(1) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 7(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 7(1)(2) S. 34(1) applied (with modifications) (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 10 S. 36 applied by The Income Tax (Entertainers and Sportsmen) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/530), reg. 11(2) S. 36 applied (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg.11(7) S. 36 applied (2.1.1996) by The Gilt-edged Securities (Periodic Accounting for Tax on Interest) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/3224), regs. 1, 18(1) (with reg. 21) S. 36 applied (2.1.1996) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Gilt-edged Securities) (Periodic Accounting for Tax on Interest) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/3225), regs. 1, 10(1) (with reg. 13) S. 36 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 11 S. 36 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 69Z33(3) (as inserted (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/705, regs. 1, 5) S. 36 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 36 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 36 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 36 applied (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 9(2) S. 36(1) applied (with modifications) (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 11 S. 36(1A)(b) modified (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 12(6) S. 40 modified (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 173, Sch. 19 Pt. I para. 8 S. 40 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 11 S. 40 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 40 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 40 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 40(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 3(2), Sch. 1 S. 40(1)(2) extended (with modifications) (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations1992 (S.I. 1992/511), regs. 1,3, Sch. 1 S. 40(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 3(2), Sch.1 S. 40(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 3(2), Sch. 1 S. 40(1)(2) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 6(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992–93 to 1996–97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 6(1)(2) S. 40(1)(2) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 7(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992–93 to 1996–97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 7(1)(2) S. 42 excluded (16.8.1995) by The Venture Capital Trust Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/1979), regs. 1, 19(1) S. 42 (as it has effect in relation to corporation tax for accounting periods ending before the day appointed under Finance Act 1994, s. 199) amended (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 4 para. 2, Sch. 8 Pt. II(9); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42 excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 201(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) S. 42 excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 227(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) S. 42 excluded (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 12(1) S. 42 applied in part by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 16ZA(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 62) S. 42 applied in part by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 809B(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 1) Ss. 42, 43 applied in part (16.11.2017) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 8 para. 43(2) S. 42 excluded (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 41(2) (with reg. 1(3)) S. 42 applied in part (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 11 para. 3(2) S. 42 excluded (for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/419), regs. 1(2)(3), 7(8) S. 43(1) applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 43 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 26 (claim for relief under Sch. 26 where the chargeable profits of a controlled foreign company are apportioned to a company resident in the UK). S. 43 applied by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 809B(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 1) S. 43 applied by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 16ZA(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 62) S. 43 applied (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 11 para. 3(2) S. 43(1) modified for the year of assessment 1986–87 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/421), Schedule S. 43(1) modified for the year of assessment 1987-88 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 3(2), Schedule S. 43(1) modified (19.4.1991) for the year of assessment 1988-89 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 9, Sch. 2 S. 43(1) modified (28.3.1992) for the year of assessment 1989-90 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations1992 (S.I. 1992/511), reg. 9, Sch.2 S. 43(1) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993 with effect for the year of assessment 1990-91 only) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 9, Sch.2 S. 43(1) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 9, Sch. 2 S. 43(1) modified (with effect in accordance with regs. 14(2), 15(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 14(1), 15(1), Sch. S. 43A excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 63(2) (with Sch. 18 paras. 59(2), 61); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 248(3) Pt. 5 applied (1.10.1982) by The Income Tax (Interest Relief) Regulations 1982 (S.I. 1982/1236), reg. 14(5) Pt. 5 applied (26.10.1987) by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Additional Voluntary Contributions) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1749), reg. 9(5) Pt. 5 applied (29.10.1987) by The Personal Pension Schemes (Provisional Approval) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1765), reg. 6(4) Pt. 5 applied (1.7.1988) by The Personal Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 1988 (S.I. 1988/1013), reg. 11(5) Pt. 5 applied (9.1.1990) by The Private Medical Insurance (Tax Relief) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/2387), regs. 14, 17 Pt. 5 applied (30.1.1992) by Income Tax (Building Societies) (Audit Powers) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/10), reg. 10(3) (revoked (31.10.2008) by S.I. 2008/2682, Sch. 3) Pt. 5 applied (30.1.1992) by The Income Tax (Deposit-takers) (Audit Powers) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/12), reg. 10(3) (revoked (31.10.2008) by S.I. 2008/2682, Sch. 3) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 15(3), 173(4), Sch. 2 para.8 (with s. 108(5)) Pt. 5 applied (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg. 11(10) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.1999) by The Overseas Insurers (Tax Representatives) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/881), art. 1, reg. 13(4) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (1.9.2002 for specified purposes, 1.1.2003 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 39(6), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied in part (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 8(9), 14(4) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (18.6.2003) by The Tax Credits (Employer Penalty Appeals) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/1382), regs. 1, 3-10 Pt. 5 applied in part (with modifications) (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 80(5) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(7) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.2005) by Child Trust Funds Act 2004 (c. 6), ss. 23(6), 27; S.I. 2004/3369, art. 2(1) Pt. 5 applied in part (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), ss. 218(7), 883(1) (with s. 196, Sch. 2) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 12(5) Pt. 5 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Income Tax (Purchased Life Annuities) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/562), regs. 1(1), 20 (with reg. 27) Pt. 5 applied (21.7.2008) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), ss. 113, 114(7), Sch. 36 para. 48(5) (with Sch. 36 para. 38) Pt. 5 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 32(6) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 34 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 62(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 10(5) (with Sch. 46 paras. 1011) Pt. 5 power to apply (with modifications) conferred (1.1.2010 for specified purposes) by Saving Gateway Accounts Act 2009 (c. 8), s. 24(4)(5), 31; S.I. 2009/3332, art. 2(e) Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 145(6), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 paras. 32, 33 Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 29(6), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 37(5), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), Sch. 4 para. 29V(8) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/821, regs. 1(1), 18) Pt. 5 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 paras. 5(5), 20(7), 31(7) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 81K(10) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 28, 89 (with Sch. 8 paras. 90-96)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 81G(3) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 28, 89 (with Sch. 8 paras. 90-96)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 40K(9) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 117, 146 (with Sch. 8 paras. 147-157)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 40G(3) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 117, 146 (with Sch. 8 paras. 147-157)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 421JF(6) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 234 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 228, 232) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 4 para. 28G(3) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 179, 204 (with Sch. 8 paras. 205-215)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 4 para. 28K(9) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 179, 204 (with Sch. 8 paras. 205-215)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 5 para. 57E(6) (as inserted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 220, 222) Pt. 5 extended (30.6.2014) by The International Tax Compliance (United States of America) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/1506), regs. 1(2), 23(5) Pt. 5 applied (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 247(5) (with ss. 269-271) Pt. 5 applied (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 266(11) (with ss. 269-271) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 5 extended (with effect in accordance with s. 116(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 102(6) Pt. 5 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(4) of the amending S.I.) by The International Tax Compliance Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/878), regs. 1(1), 20(5) (with reg. 1(2)(3)) Pt. 5 excluded (E.W.N.I.) (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 8 para. 12(11) Pt. 5 excluded (E.W.N.I.) (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 8 para. 10(9) Pt. 5 modified (18.3.2016) by The Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/237), regs. 1, 18(5) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 698A(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 34(8)(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 34(6)) Pt. 5 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 114(3) (with s. 117) Pt. 5 applied by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 7A para. 36(6) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) Pt. 5 applied by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 7A para. 48(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) Pt. 5 modified (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 15 para. 94(6) Pt. 5 applied (25.4.2019) by The Pension Schemes (Information Requirements Repayment of Overseas Transfer Charge) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/774), regs. 1, 5 Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2005/2045, reg. 24L(14) (as inserted by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) (Amendment) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/321), regs. 1(1), 10) Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 121(6) of the amending Act) by 2014 c. 26, s. 236E(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), Sch. 30 para. 1) Pt. 5 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 24(6) Pt. 5 applied (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 300(11) Pt. 5 applied (1.1.2024) by The Platform Operators (Due Diligence and Reporting Requirements) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/817), regs. 1, 23(2) (with reg. 23(3)) Pt. 5 modified (31.12.2024) by The Controlled Foreign Companies (Reversal of State Aid Recovery) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/1307), regs. 1(1), 5(6) Pt. 5 applied by S.I. 2015/878, reg. 22N(2)(3) (as inserted (16.7.2025) by The International Tax Compliance (Amendment) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/740), regs. 1(1), 12) Pt. 5 applied (1.1.2026) by The Reporting Cryptoasset Service Providers (Due Diligence and Reporting Requirements) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/744), regs. 1, 25(2)(3) Pt. 5 applied (with effect from 6.4.2026) by 2004 c. 12, s. 72C (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), ss. 220(5), 222(1)) Pt. 5 applied in part (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 20(3) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) Pt. 5 applied in part (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217K(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)) Pt. 5 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 170(3) Ss. 47C-57 applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) (with modifications in respect of s. 55) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 21(3)(4) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) See Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s.1, Sch.2 para.1(1), the Oil Taxation Acts, for modification regarding petroleum revenue tax and supplementary petroleum duty. S. 48 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). Ss. 48-54: power to modify conferred (E.W.S.) (25.2.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), ss. 13(2)(a)(ii)(b), 28(2); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) Ss. 48-54 power to apply and modify conferred (26.3.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by The Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/671), arts. 1(3), 12(2)(a)(ii)(b); S.R. 1999/149, art. 2(b)(c), Schs. 1, 2 (with arts. 3-6) S. 49 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 49 applied (with modifications) (1.4.1999) by The Social Security Contributions (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/1027), regs. 1, 9 S. 49 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) S. 49 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 16(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 49 applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) Ss. 49A-49I applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 11(4A) (as inserted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 281(5)) Ss. 49A-49I applied (with modifications) by The Social Security Contributions (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/1027), reg. 7(2) (as substituted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 2 para. 62) Ss. 49A-49I applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) Ss. 49A-49I applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 16(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 49A applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 49A(2)(a)-(c) restricted by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 7A para. 45(5) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) S. 49B applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) Ss. 49D-49G applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 49E(5) modified (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217N (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)) S. 49I applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 50 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 50 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 50(6)-(8) excluded (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(8) S. 50(6)(7)(10)(11)(a)(b) applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) See—Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18—application of this section to the special tax on banking deposits. Finance Act 1982(c. 39), s.156, Sch.21 para.4(1)—application of s.54 to the tribunal under Finance Act 1970 s.463 in relation to functions transferred by s.156. Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 84(7)—nothing in s. 55 applies to appeals against assessments under Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 s. 84. Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 705(7)—agreement as to operation of s. 703 advance corporation tax taken into account in tax avoidance counteraction notice) requires agreement of all companies concerned. S. 54 applied (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 11(1) S. 54: power to apply conferred (8.7.2002) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 61, 63(8)(c) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (17.12.2002) by The Tax Credits (Appeals) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2926), regs. 1(1), 3 (with reg. 1(2)) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (25.2.2005) by The Child Trust Funds (Non-tax Appeals) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/191), regs. 1(1), 4(1) S. 54 power to apply (with modifications) conferred by Child Trust Funds Act 2004 (c. 6), s. 23(6) (as substituted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 416(4)) S. 54 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (12.8.2014) by The Tax Credits (Settlement of Appeals) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/1933), regs. 1(1), 3 S. 54 power to apply (with modifications) conferred (14.11.2016 for the purposes of the trial, 21.4.2017 in so far as not already in force) by Childcare Payments Act 2014 (c. 28), ss. 59(4)(c), 75(2); S.I. 2016/1083, reg. 2(g); S.I. 2017/578, reg. 3(e) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (30.11.2016) by The Childcare Payments (Appeals) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/1078), regs. 1, 7 S. 54 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 16(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 54 applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 54 modified (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217P, Sch. A1 para. 12 (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)(2)) S. 55 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 55 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 9(6) S. 55 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 10 S. 55 applied (with modifications) (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(2)(4) S. 55(3)(4) modified by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 10(5) S. 55(3)(4) restricted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 306(8) S. 55(3) excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 15 para. 40(7) S. 55(3)(4) restricted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), ss. 376, 1034(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 55(3)(4) excluded by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257PA(3) (as inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 1) S. 55(3)-(8A) excluded by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 608Y(2) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 4) S. 55 modified by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 27 para. 19(3) S. 55(4) excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 15 para. 40(7) S. 55(8D) modified (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 227(9)(b) S. 56 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 56 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 56 applied (6.4.1990) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), regs. 1, 9 S. 56 applied (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 7(4) S. 56 applied (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), reg. 7(4) S. 56: power to modify conferred (E.W.S.) (25.2.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), ss. 13(2)(a)(iii)(b), 28(2); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) S. 56 power to apply and modify conferred (N.I.) (26.3.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by The Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/671), arts. 1(3), 12(2)(a)(iii)(b); S.R. 1999/149, art. 2(b)(c), Schs. 1, 2 (with arts. 3-6) S. 56 applied by The Social Security Contributions (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/1027), reg. 12 (as substituted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 2 para. 67 and subsequently by S.I. 2009/777, arts. 1, 6) S. 56 applied (with modifications) (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(3)(4) S. 56 applied by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 608Q(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 4) S. 56(2): power to disapply conferred by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 608Y(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 4) S. 57(1)(d) modified by Finance Act 1974 (c. 30), s. 47, Sch.10 para. 5(5) Pt. 5A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 5A applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 62(4) (as amended (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/661, regs. 1(1), 5) Pt. 5A applied in part (with modifications) by the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)-(3) (as substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para 3) Pt. 5A applied in part (with modifications) by the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)-(3) (as substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para 12) Pt. 5A applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pt. 5A applied (with modifications) (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 11(2) S. 59A modified (as respects the year 1996-97) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 2 S. 59A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Taxation of Income from Land (Non-residents) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/2902), regs. 1(1), 20, 21 S. 59A: power to modify conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), ss. 972(4), 1034(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 59A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 59A excluded (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 10 para. 9(6) S. 59B modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 21 para. 3(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 3(3) S. 59B modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 59B modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 59B applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 45 S. 59B(4A)(5)(6) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 30(4) S. 59B(4A)(5)(6) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 35(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 59B(5A)(7)(8) excluded (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 30(5) S. 59B(5A)(7)(8) excluded (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 35(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 59D applied (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), ss. 455(3), 1184(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 59D(5) modified (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 34 para. 12(7) (with Sch. 34 para. 12) S. 59D(5) modified (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 202(12) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with s. 119(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 119(12) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 26 para. 13(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 26 para. 13(7) (with Sch. 26 para. 13) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with s. 76(6)-(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 76(11) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 1(4) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 2 para. 1(9) S. 59D(5) modified (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 14(10) S. 59D(5) modified (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 16(10) S. 59D(5) modified (with effect in accordance with s. 51 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(7) S. 59DA excluded (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217Q (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)) S. 59E restricted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 826(7E) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 5(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 5(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2) S. 59E modified (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 306(1) S. 59F modified (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 306(2) Pt. 6 applied by The Income Tax (Entertainers and Sportsmen) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/530), reg. 11(3) Pt. 6 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 6: power to apply conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 114(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 17(a) Pt. 6 modified (1.8.2002 for specified purposes, 1.1.2003 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 for remaining purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 2 para. 7(1); S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (8.12.2002) by The Statutory Paternity Pay and Statutory Adoption Pay (Administration) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2820), regs. 1, 8(4) (with reg. 8(5)(6)) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (8.12.2002) by The Employment (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/2836), art. 1(2), Sch. I paras. 2(2), 4(3); S.R. 2002/356, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (8.12.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), s. 55(2), Sch. 1 paras. 2(2), 4(3); S.I. 2002/2866, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 14(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Statutory Maternity Pay (Compensation of Employers) and Miscellaneous Amendment Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1882), reg. 7A(4) (as inserted (6.4.2003) by S.I. 2003/672, regs. 1(1), 6) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Statutory Maternity Pay (Compensation of Employers) and Miscellaneous Amendment Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1994 (S.I. 1994/271), reg. 7A(4) (as inserted (6.4.2003) by S.I. 2003/672, regs. 1(1), 11) Pt. 6 modified (6.4.2003 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 29(3), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Pt. 6 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 84(2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 80(5) Pt. 6 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(7) Pt. 6 modified (1.1.2005 for specified purposes, 6.4.2005 in so far as not already in force) by Child Trust Funds Act 2004 (c. 6), ss. 21(11), 27; S.I. 2004/2422, art. 2; S.I. 2004/3369, art. 2(1)(2)(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 16(2)(3) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), Sch. 4 para. 29K (as inserted (6.8.2007) by S.I. 2007/2068, regs. 1, 2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Income Tax (Pay as You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), reg. 97K (as inserted (6.8.2007) by S.I. 2007/2069, regs. 1, 2) Pt. 6 modified by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), Sch. 3A para. 5 (as inserted (21.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Health and Social Care Act 2008 (c. 14), ss. 133(2), 170; S.I. 2008/3137, art. 2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 62(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 6 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 37 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 6 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 32 Pt. 6 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 29(2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (3.10.2010) by The Additional Statutory Paternity Pay (Birth, Adoption and Adoptions from Overseas) (Administration) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010 (S.R. 2010/299), regs. 1, 8 (with reg. 8(6)) Pt. 6 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 12 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Income Tax (Pay as You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), reg. 97ZE(1) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 17(1)(5)) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (1.12.2014) by The Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Administration) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/2929), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 6 applied (15.3.2015) by The Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Administration) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2015 (S.R. 2015/91), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pt. 6 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 47 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), reg. 97ZL (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 14(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 14(4)(5)) Pt. 6 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) Pt. 6 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(2) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) Pt. 6 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(2) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) Pt. 6 applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 16(5) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (6.4.2020) by The Statutory Parental Bereavement Pay (Administration) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/246), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (N.I.) (26.5.2020) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers Liabilities) (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/513), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (E.W.S.) (26.5.2020) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers Liabilities) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/512), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2021) by S.I. 2003/2682 reg. 97LH (as inserted by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/1150), regs. 1, 3) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2021 immediately after S.I. 2020/1150 comes into force) by SI 2001/1004 Sch. 4 para. 29LH (as inserted by The Social Security Contributions (Intermediaries) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/1220), regs. 1(2), 3(3)) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (14.1.2022) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers’ Liabilities) (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/9), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (14.1.2022) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers’ Liabilities) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/5), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2022) by The Statutory Parental Bereavement Pay (Administration) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2022 (S.R. 2022/169), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 23 (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) Pt. 6 applied (with modificatons) (E.W.S.) (6.4.2025) by The Statutory Neonatal Care Pay (Administration) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/206), regs. 1(2), 8(4) S. 60 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 60 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 60 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 110(1)(a) (with s. 117) S. 60(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 61 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 61 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 15(1)-(3) S. 61 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 61 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 110(1)(b) (with s. 117) S. 65 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I Ss. 65, 66, 67 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 14(6) (with reg. 14(7)) Ss. 65-68 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 110(1)(c) (with s. 117) S. 66 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 66 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits) S. 66 extended by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(1)(f) Ss. 66-68 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 15(1)-(3) S. 66 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 67 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 68 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 68 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 68 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 69 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 69 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 69 modified by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 157(5) S. 69 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 69 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 69 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 69 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 64 S. 69 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 86 S. 70 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 70 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 70A applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 15(1)-(3) S. 71 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 71 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 13 S. 74 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). Ss. 74, 75, 76 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 33 S. 74 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 38 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) (as amended (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/836, regs. 1, 5) Ss. 74, 75 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 48 S. 75 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 75 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 75 restricted (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), s. 458(1), Sch. 10 para. 1; S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3, 4) S. 75 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 38 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) (as amended (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/836, regs. 1, 5) S. 75 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 13 S. 75 excluded by The Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (External Requests and Orders) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3181), art. 141J (as inserted (11.11.2013) by S.I. 2013/2604, arts. 1(1), 3) S. 77 restricted (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), s. 458(1), Sch. 10 para. 1; S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3, 4) S. 77 excluded by The Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (External Requests and Orders) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3181), art. 141J (as inserted (11.11.2013) by S.I. 2013/2604, arts. 1(1), 3) Pt. IX modified by The Income Tax (Entertainers and Sportsmen) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/530), reg. 11(3) Pt. IX applied (27.7.1993 with effect in relation to the year 1993-94 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance Act 1993 (c. 34), s. 122(2)(3) Pt. 9 applied by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 281(5)(a) (as substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 paras. 15(2), 17) Pt. 9 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 9 applied (with modifications) (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 11(3) S. 86 modified by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 767B(1)(a) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 135(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 135(1)(6)) S. 86 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), Sch. 2 para. 6(1) (as amended (8.9.1998) by Social Security Act 1998 (c. 14), ss. 59(5)(a)(b)(6), 87(2); S.I. 1998/2209, art. 2(a)-(c), Sch. Pt. 1 (with art. 3)) S. 86 applied (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 15(3), 173(4), Sch. 2 para. 6(1) S. 86 power to apply (with modifications) conferred by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(c) (as amended (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 16(b)(c)) S. 86 (so far as it has effect without the substitutions made by Finance Act 1994, Sch. 19 para. 23 and Finance Act 1995, s. 110) amended (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 28 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 6 para. 1 S. 86 modified (6.4.1999) by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), regs. 1, 35(3)(4) S. 86 modified (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 14(3) S. 86 modified (with effect in accordance with ss. 156(3), 1034(1)(3) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), ss. 239(1), 1034(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 86 restricted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(1), 4(1), 5 S. 86 modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257GD (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 1) S. 86 modified by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), Sch. 5BB para. 7(2) (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 5) S. 86(2) modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257SD (as inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 1) S. 87 applied (1.1.2007) by The Real Estate Investment Trusts (Assessment and Recovery of Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/2867), regs. 1(1), 10(4) S. 87 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 69Z33(4) (as inserted (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/705, regs. 1, 5) S. 87A modified (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 250(4)(5) S. 87A applied (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 52(6) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 15 para. 63(2) S. 87A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), ss. 716, 1184(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 87A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the affecting S.I.) by The Corporation Tax (Instalment Payments) Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/3175), regs. 1(1), 7 (as amended by S.I. 2011/1785, regs. 1(1)(2), 10; and (1.4.2019) by S.I. 2017/1072, regs. 1(1), 9 (with reg. 1(2))) S. 87A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 56(8) of the amending Act) by 1992 c. 12, ss. 257A(5), 257B(7) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 56(8), Sch. 9 para. 19) S. 87A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 56(8) of the amending Act) by 2010 c. 4, ss. 939FA(3), 939FB(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 56(8), Sch. 9 para. 18) S. 90 applied (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 173, Sch. 19 Pt. II para.11(5) S. 90 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 90 applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 39(3) (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.I. 2011/784, regs. 1(2), 8) S. 90 applied (N.I.) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), reg. 34 (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.R. 2011/137, regs. 1(2), 7) S. 90 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 49(2) S. 91 applied (N.I.) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), reg. 34 (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.R. 2011/137, regs. 1(2), 7) S. 91 applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 39(3) (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.I. 2011/784, regs. 1(2), 8) S. 91 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 49(2) S. 91 excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 306 S. 92 modified by Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 86(3) Part X (ss. 93-107) applied (with modifications) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 16(1)(b), 177(4), Sch. 2 Part X (ss 93-107) applied (27.7.1993 with effect in relation to the year 1993-94 and subsequent years of assessment) by 1993 c. 34, s. 122(2)(3) Pt. 10 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 117(1)(b), Sch. 18; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 10 power to apply conferred (N.I.) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), Sch. 1 para. 7B(5A) (as inserted (28.7.2000) by Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 (c. 19), ss. 80(4), 86 (with s. 83(6))) Pt. 10 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (1.9.2012) by The National Insurance Contributions (Application of Part 7 of the Finance Act 2004) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/1868), regs. 1, 24 Pt. 10 modified (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 35 para. 10 Pt. 10 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 10 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) S. 97A modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 31 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 212(3) S. 97A modified by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 43C para. 8(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 158(15) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 158(3)) S. 97A excluded (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 21; S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) S. 97A modified (1.1.2023 for specified purposes, 6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 12.11.2024 for specified purposes, 28.3.2025 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 117(2), Sch. 26 para. 15(a); S.I. 2022/1278, reg. 2(2); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2(2); S.I. 2024/1132, reg. 2; S.I. 2025/399, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3(2) S. 98 applied (with modifications) by Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1). S. 98 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 98 applied (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1 para. 6(7) S. 98 applied (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1 para. 6(7) S. 98 amended (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 187(8) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg. 11(12)(13) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (1.7.1997) by The Manufactured Dividends (Tax) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/993), regs. 1, 8(5)(6) S. 98 modified by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 111(4) (as inserted (1.4.1999) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 28(3), Sch. 5 para. 4(3); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6)) S. 98 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(4) S. 98 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 69Z25(5) (as inserted (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/705, regs. 1, 5) S. 98 modified (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Income Tax (Purchased Life Annuities) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/562), regs. 1(1), 26 (with reg. 27) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(1) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(1) S. 98 applied (1.5.2010) by The Financial Assistance Scheme (Tax) Regulations 2010 (S.I. 2010/1187), regs. 1(1), 11(3) S. 98 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(1) S. 98(1) modified (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 13(3) S. 98(2) modified (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 14(3)(a) S. 98A power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7 (as amended (4.3.1999 for specified purposes, 6.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 28(3), Sch. 7 para. 10; S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(a)(c), Schs. 1, 3 (with art. 3-6)) S. 98A power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(9)-(12) S. 98A applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 1(1), Sch. 4 paras. 22(7), 31(9) (as amended (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/636, regs. 1(3)(b), 7) S. 98A applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 73(10) S. 98A applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 146(5) S. 98A applied (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 4(12)(13) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) S. 98A applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 59B(6)(7), 59E(6)(7) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/836, regs. 1, 16) S. 98A applied by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 67B(6)(7), 67D(7)(8) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/822, regs. 1(1), 27(b)) S. 98A applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), Sch. 4 paras. 21A(6)(7), 21D(7) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/821, regs. 1(1), 11) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100 restricted (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(4)(b) S. 100 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 100 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(1) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 100 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(1) S. 100 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(3)(a) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(3)(a) S. 100 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(4) Ss. 100-102 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 35(2) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 421JE (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 234 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 228, 232) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 5 para. 57D(7) (as inserted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 220, 222) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 81J(8) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 28, 89 (with Sch. 8 paras. 90-96)) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 40J(8) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 117, 146 (with Sch. 8 paras. 147-157)) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 28J(8) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 179, 204 (with Sch. 8 paras. 205-215)) Ss. 100, 100A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(4) S. 100 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(1) Ss. 100-103 applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 22(9) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) S. 100(1) applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), ss. 162(5), 171(5), 211(1) (with s. 215) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992, ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(3)(a)(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(3)(a)(4) S. 100A applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 100A applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100A applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100A applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 100A(2)(3) applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100B applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(3)(a) S. 100B applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100B applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(4) S. 100B applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(3)(a) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100B applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 100B applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100B applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100B applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(4) S. 100B applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 100C applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100C applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 100C applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 100C applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Ss. 100C, 100D applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100D applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 100D modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(2) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 100D applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(2) S. 100D applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100D applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 100D(2) functions transferred (20.5.1999 immediately before the time by reference to which the Lord Advocate's retained functions are determined for the purposes of 1998 c. 46, s. 52(6)(a)) by The Transfer of Functions (Lord Advocate and Advocate General for Scotland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/679), arts. 1(2), 2, Sch.; S.I. 1998/3178, art. 2, Sch. 4 S. 101 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) Ss. 102-104 power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 102-105 power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) (as amended (28.7.2000) by Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 (c. 19), ss. 80(2), 86 (with s. 83(6))) S. 102 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 102 applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 90K(7) (as inserted (6.4.2004) by S.I. 2004/770, regs. 1(1), 23) S. 102 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 203(7) S. 102 applied (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 48(7) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) S. 102 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 102 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 102 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 102 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 102 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 102 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 102 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 103(1)(4) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 103 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 103(3)(4) applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 103(3)(4) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 103(3)(4) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 103(4) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 103(4) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 103(4) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 103(4) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 103(4) excluded (with effect from 6.4.2026) by 2004 c. 12, s. 72A (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), ss. 220(5), 222(1)) S. 103A applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 103A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 102 applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 90P(5) (as inserted (6.4.2004) by S.I. 2004/770, regs. 1(1), 23) S. 103A applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 210(6) S. 103A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 103A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 103A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 104 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 104 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 104 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 104 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(3) S. 104 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 104 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 104 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 105 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 105 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 105 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 105 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 105 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(4) S. 105 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 105 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 105 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 107(1)-(3) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 107 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). Pt. XI modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. XI: power to apply conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 114(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 17(b) S. 107A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 108 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 108 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 108 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 56(a) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 S. 108 applied (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 49 para. 7(a) (with Sch. 49) S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 13(a) S. 108 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(a) S. 108 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 43(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) S. 108 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 36(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 161(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 19 para. 33(a) S. 108 applied (1.1.2017) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 162(2), Sch. 20 para. 16(a); S.I. 2016/1249, reg. 2 S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 53(a) S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 25(a) S. 108 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 14 para. 14(a) S. 108 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 13 para. 5(a) S. 108 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 29(a) S. 108 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 207(a) S. 108 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 23(a) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) S. 108(1) applied (12.5.2001) by The Social Security Contributions (Share Options) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1817), regs. 1, 4(3) S. 108(1) applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 20 S. 108 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 108(3)(4) applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 paras. 97, 98 of the affecting Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 15 paras. 17(5), 21(8), 33(8), 29(5) (with Sch. 15 para. 99) S. 108(3)(4) applied (16.12.2010) by Finance (No. 3) Act 2010 (c. 33), Sch. 5 para. 37(6) S. 108(3)(4) applied (with effect in accordance with regs. 1(2), 4 of the amending S.I.) by The Tax Treatment of Financing Costs and Income (Correction of Mismatches: Partnerships and Pensions) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/3111), regs. 1(1), 4(4) S. 108(3)(4) applied by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 269DF(10) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 Pt. 3 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 1) S. 108(3)(4) applied by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 269ZS(10) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 190 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 4 para. 16) S. 108 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 112 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 112 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 112 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 112 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I Ss. 112-115A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(6) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Ss. 112-115A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(6) S. 112 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(b) Ss. 112-115A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(6) S. 113(1A)(3) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 113 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I Ss. 113-115A applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 20 S. 113(1A)(1B)(3) applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 113(1B)(3) applied by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 8 S. 113(1B)(3) applied (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 6 S. 113(1B) applied (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), reg.6 S. 113(1B) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 6 S. 113(1B) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 6 S. 113(1B) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 13 S. 113(3) applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 113(3) restricted (18.4.2005) by Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11), s. 53(1), Sch. 2 para. 3; S.I. 2005/1126, art. 2(2)(d) S. 114 applied by See Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 114 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 114 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 114 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 56(b) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 S. 114 applied (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 49 para. 7(b) (with Sch. 49) S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 13(b) S. 114 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(c) S. 114 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 43(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) S. 114 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 36(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 161(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 19 para. 33(b) S. 114 applied (1.1.2017) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 162(2), Sch. 20 para. 16(b); S.I. 2016/1249, reg. 2 S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 53(b) S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 25(b) S. 114 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 13 para. 5(b) S. 114 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 14 para. 14(b) S. 114 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 29(b) S. 114 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 207(b) S. 114 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 23(b) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) S. 114(2) applied by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 8 See Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) (Oil Taxation Acts) regarding modification in relation to petroleum revenue tax and supplementary petroleum duty S. 115 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 115 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 56(c) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 13(c) S. 115 applied (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 49 para. 7(c) (with Sch. 49) S. 115 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(d) S. 115 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 43(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) S. 115 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 36(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 161(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 19 para. 33(c) S. 115 applied (1.1.2017) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 162(2), Sch. 20 para. 16(c); S.I. 2016/1249, reg. 2 S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 25(c) S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 53(c) S. 115 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 14 para. 14(c) S. 115 applied (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 31(1) S. 115 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 13 para. 5(c) S. 115 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 29(c) S. 115 applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 31(1) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) S. 115 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 207(c) S. 115 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 23(c) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) S. 115(1)-(3) applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 115(1)(2)(5) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I See theNorthern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 (c.36), s.40andSch.5 para.1—includes, from appointed day, a Measure of the Northern Ireland Assembly. S. 118(1)(2) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 118(1)-(3) applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 118(1) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 118(1) applied (with modifications) (11.6.2004) by The Stamp Duty Land Tax (Appeals) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/1363), regs. 1, 25(2) S. 118(1) applied in part by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 754(9) S. 118(2)(4) applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 118(2) applied (E.W.S.) (8.12.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), ss. 11(7), 55(2); S.I. 2002/2866, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 S. 118(2) applied (N.I.) (8.12.2002) by The Employment (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/2836), arts. 1(2), 12(7); S.R. 2002/356, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 S. 118(2) applied by Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 8), s. 107A(7) (as inserted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 10(5), 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(d)) S. 118(2) applied by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 113A(7) (as inserted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 9(5), 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(c)) S. 118(2) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(7) S. 118(2) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(7) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 118(2) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 118(2) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 118(2) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 118(2) applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(7) S. 118(2) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (with modifications) (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 42 S. 118(5)-(7) applied (with modifications) by Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), Sch. 2 para. 12B(8) (as inserted (1.4.2011) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), s. 99(2), Sch. 51 para. 22; S.I. 2010/867, art. 2(2)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 42(3) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 35(5) (with reg. 1(3)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by 1992 c. 12, Sch. D1 para. 1(6)(c) (as inserted by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), s. 39(2)(11)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by 2005 c. 5, s. 845A (as inserted by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), s. 37(1)(4)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/419), regs. 1(2)(3), 10(5)(a) Sch. 1AA applied (1.8.2002 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 36(1), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Sch. 1AA applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 Sch. 1AB excluded (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 41(2) (with reg. 1(3)) Sch. 1AB excluded (for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/419), regs. 1(2)(3), 7(8) Sch. 1A excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 749A(4)(b) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 to the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 4) Sch. 1A excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 24 para. 9(7)(b) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 to the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 20(9)) Sch. 1A excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 26 para. 3(6A)(b) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 to the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 35(7)) Sch. 1A applied (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 paras. 58(3), 59(1) (with Sch. 18 paras. 59(2), 60); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 201(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) Sch. 1A excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 227(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) Sch. 1A applied (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), ss. 458(6), 1184(1) (with Sch. 2) Sch. 1A excluded (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 8(5) Sch. 1A excluded by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 371UB(5)(b) (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 1) Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 3 Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 210(6)(a)(b)(c) Sch. 1A applied by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 464B(6) (as inserted (20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 para. 5(1)(2)) Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(5) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(5) Sch. 1A para. 2 applied (with modifications) (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(4) Sch. 1A para. 2(5) extended by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 488(12) (as substituted by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 117(4)(5), Sch. 19 para. 48(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2) Sch. 1A para. 2A applied (with modifications) (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(4) Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(b) excluded (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 9(8) Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(b) excluded (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 24 para. 6(6) Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(b) excluded by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 55D(11) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(2)) Sch. 1A para. 5(2)(a) modified (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 15 para. 60(2) Sch. 1A para. 9 excluded (with application in accordance with Sch. 31 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 208(10)(11)(b) Sch. 3ZA para. 1(2) modified (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 21(2) Sch. 3ZA paras. 2-5 applied (with modifications) (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 17 (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) Sch. 3ZC para. 5(a) modified (retrospective and with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 4(1)(a) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 7 para. 4(2) Sch. 3A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(6) Sch. 3A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(6) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Sch. 3A applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 20 Sch. 3A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(6) 1882 c. 61. S. 65: power exercised (11.9.1989) by S.I. 1989/1300. S. 65(5): power exercised (16.7.1991) by S.I.1991/1625. An Act to consolidate certain of the enactments relating to income tax, capital gains tax and corporation tax, including certain enactments relating also to other taxes.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs shall be responsible for the collection and management of—
Income tax, corporation tax and capital gains tax shall be under the care and management of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue (in this Act referred to as " the Board "), and the definition of " inland revenue " in section 39 of the Inland Revenue Regulation Act 1890 shall have effect accordingly.
income tax,
The Board shall appoint inspectors and collectors of taxes who shall act under the direction of the Board.
corporation tax, and
Any legal proceedings or administrative act relating to any tax begun by one inspector or collector may be continued by another inspector or, as the case may be, another collector; and any inspector or collector may act for any division or other area.
capital gains tax.
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For the purpose of exercising such powers relating to appeals and other matters as are conferred on them by the Taxes Acts there shall be " Commissioners for the general purposes of the income tax " (in the Taxes Acts referred to as " General Commissioners ") who shall act for the same separate areas in Great Britain as heretofore (in the Taxes Acts referred to as "divisions ").
General Commissioners for divisions in England and Wales shall be appointed by, and shall hold office during the pleasure of, the Lord Chancellor.
General Commissioners for divisions in Scotland shall be appointed by, and shall hold office during the pleasure of, the appropriate local authority, but any such General Commissioner shall not be dismissed except with the consent in writing of the Lord President of the Court of Session. For the purposes of this subsection the appropriate local authority is— and any appointments under this subsection shall be made at the request of the Board.
in the case of a division wholly within a county or a county of a city, the county council or the town council of the county of the city, as the case may be, and
in the case of any other division, such county council or town council of a county of a city as the Secretary of State may from time to time determine,
In Scotland a sheriff shall be ex officio a General Commissioner for any division wholly or partly within his sheriffdom and a salaried sheriff-substitute shall be ex officio a General Commissioner for any division wholly or partly within his district.
General Commissioners shall be entitled to receive out of moneys provided by Parliament payments by way of travelling allowance or subsistence allowance of such amounts and in such circumstances as may be determined by the Treasury.
The Lord Chancellor or, in Scotland, the Secretary of State may by order create a new division or abolish an existing division or alter in any other respect the divisions or their boundaries ; and any such order may contain such consequential and transitional provisions as the Lord Chancellor or the Secretary of State, as the case may be, thinks fit and may be revoked or varied by a subsequent order under this subsection. Subject to the preceding provisions of this subsection, the areas of the divisions shall be the same as immediately before the passing of this Act.
A General Commissioner shall not continue in office after he attains the age of seventy-five years.
The validity of any proceedings of General Commissioners shall not be affected by a defect in the appointment of any of them, or by a failure to observe the requirements of the last preceding subsection.
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The General Commissioners for every division shall appoint a clerk and, if they think it necessary, an assistant clerk, and persons appointed under this subsection shall hold office during the pleasure of the Commissioners and act under their direction.
A clerk shall be paid such remuneration in respect of his services as the Board may with the consent of the Minister for the Civil Service determine.
The Board may, in such cases as they may in their discretion determine, pay to or in respect of any full-time clerk such pension or gratuity, or make such provision for the payment of pension or gratuity to or in respect of any full-time clerk, as they may with the consent of the Minister for the Civil Service determine. In this subsection " full-time clerk " means a clerk as regards whom the Board are satisfied that he is required to devote substantially the whole of his time to the duties of his office.
Without prejudice to the power of any General Commissioners to dismiss their clerk or assistant clerk, the Lord Chancellor or, in Scotland, the Secretary of State may, after consulting the General Commissioners for any division, dismiss their clerk or assistant clerk.
A clerk or assistant clerk shall not continue in office after he has attained the age of seventy years unless the General Commissioners for whom he acts think it desirable in the public interest and extend his term of office; and the term shall not be extended beyond the age of seventy-five years.
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Such persons as the Treasury may by warrant from time to time appoint shall be " Commissioners for the special purposes of the Income Tax Acts " (in the Taxes Acts referred to as " Special Commissioners "), and shall, by virtue of their appointment, and without other qualification, have authority to execute such powers, and to perform such duties, as are assigned to them by the Taxes Acts.
The Treasury shall cause an account of all appointments of Special Commissioners with salaries to be laid before Parliament within twenty days of their appointment, or, if Parliament be not then sitting, within twenty days after the next meeting of Parliament.
Special Commissioners shall be allowed such sums in respect of salary and incidental expenses as the Minister for the Civil Service directs.
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No General Commissioner or Special Commissioner shall act as such in relation to any matter in which he has a personal interest, or is interested on behalf of another person, except with the express consent of the parties to the proceedings.
Every General Commissioner or Special Commissioner shall be discharged from serving on juries in the county wherein he dwells: Provided that this subsection shall not affect section 2(1) of the Juries Act 1922 (persons named in the jurors' book to serve notwithstanding that they might have claimed exemption).
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a General Commissioner or a Special Commissioner, or
a member of the Board of Referees appointed under section 26(7) of the Capital Allowances Act 1968, or
a member of the tribunal established under section 463 of the principal Act (cancellation of tax advantages),
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Every person who— shall, subject to subsection (3) below, within the notification period, give notice to an officer of the Board that he is so chargeable.
is chargeable to income tax or capital gains tax for any year of assessment, and
falls within subsection (1A) or (1B),
In the case of persons who are chargeable as mentioned in subsection (1) above as the relevant trustees of a settlement, that subsection and subsections (1A) to (1C) have effect as if references to a notice under section 8 were references to a notice under section 8A.
A person falls within this subsection if the person has not received a notice under section 8 requiring a return for the year of assessment of the person's total income and chargeable gains.
A person shall not be required to give notice under subsection (1) above in respect of a year of assessment if for that year—
the person's total income consists of income from sources falling within subsections (4) to (7) below,
the person has no chargeable gains, and
the person is not liable to an amount of tax under any provision listed in relation to the person in section 30 of ITA 2007 (additional tax) other than Chapter 9 of Part 10 of ITEPA 2003 (winter fuel payment charge).
A person falls within this subsection if the person—
has received a notice under section 8 requiring a return for the year of assessment of the person's total income and chargeable gains, and
has received a notice under section 8B withdrawing the notice under section 8.
In subsection (1) “the notification period” means—
in the case of a person who falls within subsection (1A), the period of 6 months from the end of the year of assessment, or
in the case of a person who falls within subsection (1B)— whichever ends later.
the period of 6 months from the end of the year of assessment, or
the period of 30 days beginning with the day after the day on which the notice under section 8 was withdrawn,
A person who— is not required to give notice under subsection (1) for that year unless the person is chargeable to an amount of income tax or capital gains tax for the year of assessment ... that is not included in the assessment.
falls within subsection (1A) or (1B), and
is notified of a simple assessment for the year of assessment,
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to a year of assessment if— have or has been taken into account in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations.
all payments of, or on account of, income from it during that year, and
all income from it for that year which does not consist of payments,
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if all income from it for that year has been or will be taken into account—
in determining that person’s liability to tax, or
in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations.
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if all income from it for that year is— and that person is not for that year liable to tax at a rate other than the basic rate, the property basic rate, the savings basic rate, the dividend nil rate , the Scottish basic rate, a Scottish rate below the Scottish basic rate, the Scottish intermediate rate, the Welsh basic rate, the Welsh property basic rate, the dividend ordinary rate , the savings nil rate or the starting rate for savings.
income from which income tax has been deducted; or
income from or on which income tax is treated as having been deducted or paid,
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A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if for that year—
all income from the source is savings income (see section 18 of ITA 2007), and
the person—
is UK resident,
is not liable to tax at the savings basic rate,
is not liable to tax at the savings higher rate,
is not liable to tax at the savings additional rate, and
is not charged to tax under section 832 of ITTOIA 2005 (relevant foreign income charged on remittance basis) on any savings income.
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if for that year—
all income from the source is dividend income (see section 19 of ITA 2007), and
the person—
is UK-resident,
is not liable to tax at the dividend ordinary rate,
is not liable to tax at the dividend upper rate,
is not liable to tax at the dividend additional rate, and
is not charged to tax under section 832 of ITTOIA 2005 (relevant foreign income charged on remittance basis) on any dividend income.
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if all income from it for that year is income on which he could not become liable to tax under a self-assessment made under section 9 of this Act in respect of that year.
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For the purposes of this Act the relevant trustees of a settlement are—
in relation to income (other than gains treated as arising under Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005), the persons who are trustees when the income arises and any persons who subsequently become trustees; and
in relation to gains treated as arising under Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005, the persons who are trustees in the year of assessment in which the gains arise and any persons who subsequently become trustees; and
in relation to chargeable gains, the persons who are trustees in the year of assessment in which the chargeable gains accrue and any persons who subsequently become trustees.
For the purpose of establishing the amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for a year of assessment, and the amount payable by him by way of income tax for that year, he may be required by a notice given to him by an officer of the Board—
to make and deliver to the officer ..., a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts, statements and documents, relating to information contained in the return, as may reasonably be so required.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the person making the return to the effect than the return is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
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A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods or in relation to different descriptions of source of income.
For the purposes of subsection (1) above—
the amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax are net amounts, that is to say, amounts which take into account any relief or allowance a claim for which is included in the return; and
the amount payable by a person by way of income tax is the difference between the amount in which he is chargeable to income tax and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of person.
In the case of a person who carries on a trade, profession, or business in partnership with one or more other persons, a return under this section shall include each amount which, in any relevant statement, is stated to be equal to his share of any income, loss, tax, credit or charge for the period in respect of which the statement is made.
In this section and sections 8A, 9 and 12AA of this Act, any reference to income tax deducted at source is a reference to income tax deducted or treated as deducted from any income or treated as paid on any income.
In subsection (1B) above “relevant statement” means a statement which, as respects the partnership, falls to be made under section 12AB of this Act for a period which includes, or includes any part of, the year of assessment ....
For the purpose of charging surtax a notice under this section may require a person liable to be charged to tax at the standard rate on the income of any incapacitated, deceased or non-resident person under Part VII or Part VIII of this Act to deliver a return of all the income of the incapacitated, deceased or non-resident person, computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Acts relating to surtax, and made to the best of his knowledge.
A return under this section for a year of assessment (Year 1) must be delivered—
in the case of a non-electronic return, on or before 31st October in Year 2, and
in the case of an electronic return, on or before 31st January in Year 2.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the person making the return to the effect that the return is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
But subsection (1D) is subject to the following two exceptions.
In this section references to returns of income computed in accordance with the Income Tax Acts are references to returns which include, as well as all particulars relating to income from which tax has not been deducted, all particulars relating to income from which tax has been deducted before receipt, and relating to charges on income, which are required for computing total income for the purposes of the provisions of the Income Tax Acts relating to surtax or, as the case may require, to tax at the standard rate; and in this subsection the expression " charges on income " means amounts which fall to be deducted in computing total income for either or both of those purposes, or which would fall to be so deducted if the person to whose income the return relates were an individual.
Exception 1 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st July in Year 2 (but on or before 31st October), a return must be delivered—
during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice (for a non-electronic return), or
on or before 31st January (for an electronic return).
Exception 2 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st October in Year 2, a return (whether electronic or not) must be delivered during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice.
The Commissioners—
shall prescribe what constitutes an electronic return, and
may make different provision for different cases or circumstances.
Where a person is required to make and deliver a return under this section, the person may be required by an officer of His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to include in the return any information that is specified or described in regulations made by the Commissioners (whether or not the information is relevant for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)).
The Commissioners may only specify or describe information in regulations under subsection (1I) if the Commissioners consider that the information is relevant for the purpose of the collection and management of any of the taxes listed in section 1.
A person who fails to comply with a requirement imposed on them by virtue of subsection (1I) is liable to a penalty of £60.
Regulations under subsection (1I) may make different provision for different purposes.
Subsection (4B) applies if a notice under this section is given to a person within section 8ZA of this Act (certain persons employed etc by person not resident in United Kingdom who perform their duties for UK clients).
The notice may require a return of the person's income to include particulars of any general earnings (see section 7(3) of ITEPA 2003) paid to the person.
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Subject to subsections (1A) and (2) below, every return under section 8 or 8A of this Act shall include a self-assessment, that is to say— but nothing in this subsection shall enable a self-assessment to show as repayable any income tax treated as deducted or paid by virtue of section ... 246D(1) ... of the principal Act, section 626 of ITEPA 2003 ... ... or 530(1) of ITTOIA 2005.
an assessment of the amounts in which, on the basis of the information contained in the return and taking into account any relief or allowance a claim for which is included in the return, the person making the return is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment; and
an assessment of the amount payable by him by way of income tax, that is to say, the difference between the amount in which he is assessed to income tax under paragraph (a) above and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
is the precedent acting partner, if the person named with precedence is not an acting partner,
A person shall not be required to comply with subsection (1) above if he makes and delivers his return for a year of assessment—
on or before the 31st October next following the year, or
where the notice under section 8 or 8A of this Act is given after the 31st August next following the year, within the period of two months beginning with the day on which the notice is given.
The tax to be assessed on a person by a self-assessment shall not include any tax which—
is chargeable on the scheme administrator of a registered pension scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004, ...
is chargeable, on the scheme manager of a qualifying recognised overseas pension scheme or a former such scheme, under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004,
is chargeable on the sub-scheme administrator of a sub-scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004 as modified by the Registered Pensions (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006, or
is chargeable on the person who is (or persons who are) the responsible person in relation to an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme under section 394(2) of ITEPA 2003.
Where, in making and delivering a return, a person does not comply with subsection (1) above, an officer of the Board shall if subsection (2) above applies, and may in any other case— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
make the assessment on his behalf on the basis of the information contained in the return, and
send him a copy of the assessment so made;
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An assessment under subsection (3) above is treated for the purposes of this Act as a self-assessment and as included in the return.
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For the purposes of section 8(4A) of this Act, a person (“F”) is within this section if each of conditions A to C is met.
Condition A is that F performs in the United Kingdom, for a continuous period of 30 days or more, duties of an office or employment.
Condition B is that the office or employment is under or with a person who—
is not resident in the United Kingdom, but
is resident outside the United Kingdom.
Condition C is that the duties are performed for the benefit of a person who—
is resident in the United Kingdom, or
carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the United Kingdom.
For the purpose of establishing the amounts in which the relevant trustees of a settlement, and the settlors and beneficiaries, are chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for a year of assessment, and the amount payable by him by way of income tax for that year, an officer of the Board may by a notice given to any relevant trustee require the trustee— and a notice may be given to any one trustee or separate notices may be given to each trustee or to such trustees as the officer thinks fit.
to make and deliver to the officer ... , a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts, statements and documents, relating to information contained in the return, as may reasonably be so required;
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For the purposes of subsection (1) above—
the amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax are net amounts, that is to say, amounts which take into account any relief or allowance a claim for which is included in the return; and
the amount payable by a person by way of income tax is the difference between the amount in which he is chargeable to income tax and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
A return under this section for a year of assessment (Year 1) must be delivered—
in the case of a non-electronic return, on or before 31st October in Year 2, and
in the case of an electronic return, on or before 31st January in Year 2.
But subsection (1B) is subject to the following two exceptions.
Exception 1 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st July in Year 2 (but on or before 31st October), a return must be delivered—
during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice (for a non-electronic return), or
on or before 31st January (for an electronic return).
Exception 2 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st October in Year 2, a return (whether electronic or not) must be delivered during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice.
The Commissioners—
shall prescribe what constitutes an electronic return, and
may make different provision for different cases or circumstances.
Where a person is required to make and deliver a return under this section, the person may be required by an officer of His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to include in the return any information that is specified or described in regulations made by the Commissioners (whether or not the information is relevant for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)).
The Commissioners may only specify or describe information in regulations under subsection (1G) if the Commissioners consider that the information is relevant for the purpose of the collection and management of any of the taxes listed in section 1.
A person who fails to comply with a requirement imposed on them by virtue of subsection (1G) is liable to a penalty of £60.
Regulations under subsection (1G) may make different provision for different purposes.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the person making the return to the effect that the return is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods or in relation to different descriptions of source of income.
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of settlement.
The following references, namely— shall be construed as references to the relevant trustees of the settlement being so chargeable or, as the case may be, being so assessed.
references in section 9 or 28C of this Act to a person to whom a notice has been given under this section being chargeable to tax; and
references in section 29 of this Act to such a person being assessed to tax,
This section applies to a person who is given a notice under section 8 or 8A.
Before the end of the withdrawal period, HMRC may withdraw the notice (whether at the request of the person or otherwise).
But the notice may not be withdrawn if—
the person has made a return under section 8 or 8A in pursuance of the notice under that section, or
the person has been served with notice of a determination under section 28C by virtue of the notice under section 8 or 8A having been given to the person.
If ... HMRC decide to withdraw the notice under section 8 or 8A they must do so by giving the person a notice under this section.
A notice under this section must specify the date on which the notice under section 8 or 8A is withdrawn.
For the purposes of subsection (2) “the withdrawal period” means—
the period of 2 years beginning with the end of the year of assessment to which the notice under section 8 or 8A relates, or
in exceptional circumstances, such extended period as HMRC may determine.
Withdrawal of a notice given to a person under section 8 or 8A in relation to a year of assessment does not prevent HMRC from giving the person a further notice under that section in relation to that year.
See paragraph 17A of Schedule 55 to FA 2009 as to the cancellation of liability to a penalty under any paragraph of that Schedule by including provision in a notice under this section.
See paragraph 21 of Schedule 24 and paragraph 16 of Schedule 25 to the Finance Act 2021 as to the cancellation of liabilities under those Schedules by including provision in a notice under this section.
This section applies if—
the amount of chargeable gains accruing to a person in a tax year
does not exceed the annual exempt amount for the year applicable to the person under section 1K of the 1992 Act, or
where the person is not entitled to the annual exempt amount for the tax year, is nil,
the total amount or value of the consideration for all chargeable disposals of assets made by the person in the year does not exceed £50,000,
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a notice under section 8 or 8A is given to the person requiring information for the purpose of establishing the amount in which the person is chargeable to capital gains tax for the year.
If the person makes a statement confirming the matters set out in subsection (1)(a) and (b), the statement constitutes sufficient compliance with that requirement.
For the purposes of this section every disposal is a “chargeable disposal” other than—
a disposal on which any gain accruing is not a chargeable gain, and
a disposal to which section 58 of the 1992 Act applies (spouses and civil partners).
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A person may amend his return under section 8 or 8A of this Act by notice to an officer of the Board.
An amendment may not be made more than twelve months after the filing date.
In this section “the filing date”, in respect of a return for a year of assessment (Year 1), means—
31st January of Year 2, or
if the notice under section 8 or 8A is given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.
An officer of the Board may amend a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act so as to correct—
obvious errors or omissions in the return (whether errors of principle, arithmetical mistakes or otherwise), and
anything else in the return that the officer has reason to believe is incorrect in the light of information available to the officer.
A correction under this section is made by notice to the person whose return it is.
No such correction may be made more than nine months after—
the day on which the return was delivered, or
if the correction is required in consequence of an amendment of the return under section 9ZA of this Act, the day on which that amendment was made.
A correction under this section is of no effect if the person whose return it is gives notice rejecting the correction.
Notice of rejection under subsection (4) above must be given—
to the officer of the Board by whom the notice of correction was given,
before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date of issue of the notice of correction.
An officer of the Board may enquire into a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act if he gives notice of his intention to do so (“notice of enquiry”)—
to the person whose return it is (“the taxpayer”),
within the time allowed.
The time allowed is—
if the return was delivered on or before the filing date, up to the end of the period of twelve months after the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return was delivered after the filing date, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return is amended under section 9ZA of this Act, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the amendment was made. For this purpose the quarter days are 31st January, 30th April, 31st July and 31st October.
A return which has been the subject of one notice of enquiry may not be the subject of another, except one given in consequence of an amendment (or another amendment) of the return under section 9ZA of this Act.
An enquiry extends to— but this is subject to the following limitation.
anything contained in the return, or required to be contained in the return, including any claim or election included in the return,
consideration of whether to give the taxpayer a transfer pricing notice under section 168(1) of TIOPA 2010 (provision not at arm’s length: medium-sized enterprise),
consideration of whether to give the taxpayer a notice under section 81(2) of TIOPA 2010 (notice to counteract scheme or arrangement designed to increase double taxation relief),
If the notice of enquiry is given as a result of an amendment of the return under section 9ZA of this Act— the enquiry into the return is limited to matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment.
at a time when it is no longer possible to give notice of enquiry under subsection (2)(a) or (b) above, ...
after a final closure notice has been issued in relation to an enquiry into the return, or
after a partial closure notice has been issued in such an enquiry in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment,
In this section “the filing date” means, in relation to a return, the last day for delivering it in accordance with section 8 or 8A.
This section applies if a return is amended under section 9ZA of this Act (amendment of personal or trustee return by taxpayer), or in accordance with Chapter 2 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 (amendment of return after follower notice), at a time when an enquiry into the return is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment.
The amendment does not restrict the scope of the enquiry but may be taken into account (together with any matters arising) in the enquiry.
So far as the amendment affects the amount stated in the self-assessment included in the return as the amount of tax payable, it does not take effect while the enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment and—
if the officer states in a partial or final closure notice that he has taken the amendment into account and that— the amendment shall not take effect;
the amendment has been taken into account in formulating the amendments contained in the notice, or
his conclusion is that the amendment is incorrect,
otherwise, the amendment takes effect when a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
This section applies where an enquiry into a return is in progress in relation to any matter as a result of notice of enquiry by an officer of the Board under section 9A(1) of this Act.
If the officer forms the opinion— he may by notice to the taxpayer amend the assessment to make good the deficiency so far as it relates to the matter.
that the amount stated in the self-assessment contained in the return as the amount of tax payable is insufficient, and
that unless the assessment is immediately amended there is likely to be a loss of tax to the Crown,
In the case of an enquiry which under section 9A(5) of this Act is limited to matters arising from an amendment of the return, subsection (2) above only applies so far as the deficiency is attributable to the amendment.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
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Every company which is chargeable to corporation tax for any accounting period and which has not made a return of its profits for that accounting period shall not later than one year after the end of that accounting period give notice to the inspector that it is so chargeable.
If a company fails to give a notice which it is required to give under this section the company shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £100.
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A company may be required by a notice served on the company by an inspector or other officer of the Board to deliver to the officer within the time limited by the notice a return of the profits of the company computed in accordance with the Corporation Tax Acts—
specifying the income taken into account in computing those profits, with the amount from each source,
giving particulars of all disposals giving rise to chargeable gains or allowable losses under the provisions of Part III of the Finance Act 1965 and the Corporation Tax Acts and particulars of those chargeable gains or allowable losses, and
giving particulars of all charges on income to be deducted against those profits for the purpose of assessment to corporation tax.
A notice under this section may require a return of profits arising in any period during which the company was within the charge to corporation tax.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration to the effect that the return is correct and complete.
A return under this section which includes profits which are payments on which the company has borne income tax by deduction shall specify the amount of income tax so borne.
A notice under this section may require the inclusion in the return of particulars of management expenses, capital allowances and balancing charges which have been taken into account in arriving at the profits included in the return.
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Sections 7 and 8 of this Act shall apply in relation to capital gains tax as they apply in relation to income tax at the standard rate, and subject to any necessary modifications.
A notice under section 8 or section 11 of this Act may require particulars of any assets acquired by the person on whom the notice was served (or if the notice relates to income or chargeable gains of some other person, of any assets acquired by that other person) in the period specified in the notice (being a period beginning not earlier than 6th April 1965) but excluding—
any assets exempted by section 27 of the Finance Act 1965 (miscellaneous exemptions), without subsection (2) of that section, or
unless the amount or value of the consideration for its acquisition exceeded £1,000, any asset which is tangible movable property and is not within the exceptions in section 30(6) of the said Act (terminal markets and currency), or
any assets acquired as trading stock.
The particulars required under this section may include particulars of the person from whom the asset was acquired, and of the consideration for the acquisition.
A return of income of a partnership under section 9 of this Act shall include—
with respect to any disposal of partnership property during a period to which any part of the return relates, the like particulars as if the partnership were liable to tax on any chargeable gain accruing on the disposal, and
with respect to any acquisition of partnership property, the particulars required under subsection (2) above.
In this section " trading stock " has the meaning given by section 137(4) of the principal Act.
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Where a trade, profession or business is carried on by two or more persons in partnership, for the purpose of facilitating the establishment of the following amounts, namely— an officer of the Board may act under subsection (2) or (3) below (or both).
the amount in which each partner chargeable to income tax for any year of assessment is so chargeable and the amount payable by way of income tax by each such partner, and
the amount in which each partner chargeable to corporation tax for any period is so chargeable,
For the purposes of subsection (1) above—
the amount in which a partner is chargeable to income tax or corporation tax is a net amount, that is to say, an amount which takes into account any relief or allowance for which a claim is made; and
the amount payable by a partner by way of income tax is the difference between the amount in which he is chargeable to income tax and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
Where a partnership to which subsection (1) applies (“the reporting partnership”) includes a partner which is itself a partnership, references in subsections (1) and (1A) to a partner include an indirect partner in the reporting partnership.
For the purposes of this section, a person is an indirect partner in the reporting partnership if the person is a partner in—
a partnership which is a partner in the reporting partnership, or
any partnership which is an indirect partner in the reporting partnership by virtue of the preceding application of this subsection.
An officer of the Board may by a notice given to the partners require such person as is identified in accordance with rules given with the notice or a successor of his—
to make and deliver to the officer in respect of such period as may be specified in the notice, on or before such day as may be so specified, a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts, statements and documents, relating to information contained in the return, as may reasonably be so required.
An officer of the Board may by notice given to any partner require the partner or a successor of his— and a notice may be given to any one partner or separate notices may be given to each partner or to such partners as the officer thinks fit.
to make and deliver to the officer in respect of such period as may be specified in the notice, on or before such day as may be so specified, a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts and statements as may reasonably be so required;
In the case of a partnership which includes one or more individuals, a notice under subsection (2) or (3) above may specify different days depending on whether a return in respect of a year of assessment (Year 1) is electronic or non-electronic.
The day specified for a non-electronic return must not be earlier than 31st October of Year 2.
The day specified for an electronic return must not be earlier than 31st January of Year 2.
But subsections (4A) and (4B) are subject to the following two exceptions.
Exception 1 is that if the notice is given after 31st July in Year 2 (but on or before 31st October)—
the day specified for a non-electronic return must be after the end of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice, and
the day specified for an electronic return must not be earlier than 31st January.
Exception 2 is that if the notice is given after 31st October in Year 2, the day specified for a return (whether or not electronic) must be after the end of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.
In the case of a partnership which includes one or more companies, a notice may specify different dates depending on whether a notice in respect of a relevant period is electronic or non-electronic.
The day specified for a non-electronic return must not be earlier than the end of the period of nine months beginning at the end of the relevant period.
The day specified for an electronic return must not be earlier than the first anniversary of the end of the relevant period.
But where the notice is given more than nine months after the end of the relevant period, the day specified for a return (whether or not electronic) must be after the end of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.
For the purposes of this section “relevant period” means the period in respect of which the return is required.
The Commissioners—
shall prescribe what constitutes an electronic return for the purposes of this section, and
may make different provision for different cases or circumstances.
Where a person is required to make and deliver a return under this section, the person may be required by an officer of His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to include in the return any information that is specified or described in regulations made by the Commissioners (whether or not the information is relevant for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)).
The Commissioners may only specify or describe information in regulations under subsection (5F) if the Commissioners consider that the information is relevant for the purpose of the collection and management of any of the taxes listed in section 1.
A person who fails to comply with a requirement imposed on them by virtue of subsection (5F) is liable to a penalty of £60.
Regulations under subsection (5F) may make different provision for different purposes.
Every return under this section shall include— But see section 12ABZA.
a declaration of the name, residence and tax reference of each of the persons who have been partners— and, in the case of a person falling within sub-paragraph (ii) above, of the part concerned; and
for the whole of the relevant period, or
for any part of that period,
a declaration by the person making the return to the effect that it is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
Every return under this section shall also include, if the notice under subsection (2) or (3) above so requires—
with respect to any disposal of partnership property during a period to which ... the return relates, the like particulars as if the partnership were liable to tax on any chargeable gain accruing on the disposal, ...
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A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods or in relation to different descriptions of source of income.
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of partnership.
In this section “residence”, in relation to a company, means its registered office.
In this Act a “partnership return” means a return in pursuance of a notice under subsection (2) or (3) above.
If— references in this Act to the partner include references to the beneficiary.
a partner in a partnership is partner as trustee for a beneficiary who is absolutely entitled to the partner's share of the profits of the partnership, and
the beneficiary is chargeable to tax on those profits,
In this Act “successor”, in relation to a person who is required to make and deliver, or has made and delivered, a partnership return, but is no longer available, means—
where a partner is for the time being nominated for the purposes of this subsection by a majority of the relevant partners, that partner; and
where no partner is for the time being so nominated, such partner as— and “predecessor” and “successor”, in relation to a person so nominated or identified, shall be construed accordingly.
in the case of a notice under subsection (2) above, is identified in accordance with rules given with that notice; or
in the case of a notice under subsection (3) above, is nominated for the purposes of this subsection by an officer of the Board;
For the purposes of subsection (11) above a nomination under paragraph (a) of that subsection, and a revocation of such a nomination, shall not have effect in relation to any time before notice of the nomination or revocation is given to an officer of the Board.
In this section “relevant partner” means a person who was a partner at any time during the period for which the return was made or is required, or the personal representatives of such a person.
This section applies to a partner who is required by a notice under section 12AA to deliver a return.
Before the end of the withdrawal period, the partner may request HMRC to withdraw the notice.
But no request may be made if the partner has delivered a return under section 12AA in pursuance of the notice.
If, on receiving a request, HMRC decide to withdraw the notice under section 12AA they must do so by giving the partner a notice under this section.
A notice under this section must specify the date on which the notice under section 12AA is withdrawn.
For the purposes of subsection (2) “the withdrawal period” means—
in the case of a partnership which includes one or more companies, the period of 2 years beginning with the end of the period in respect of which the return under section 12AA was required by the notice under that section,
in the case of any other partnership, the period of 2 years beginning with the end of the year of assessment to which the notice under section 12AA relates, or
in the case of any partnership, such extended period as HMRC may agree with the partner in exceptional circumstances.
Withdrawal of a notice under section 12AA in relation to the period in respect of which the return under that section was required or year of assessment (as the case may be) does not prevent HMRC from serving a further notice under section 12AA requiring a partner to deliver a return in relation to that period or year.
References in subsections (2) to (6) to the partner include references to a successor of the partner (see section 12AA(11)).
See paragraph 17B of Schedule 55 to FA 2009 as to the cancellation of liability to a penalty under any paragraph of that Schedule by including provision in a notice under this section.
See paragraph 21 of Schedule 24 and paragraph 16 of Schedule 25 to the Finance Act 2021 as to the cancellation of liabilities under those Schedules by including provision in a notice under this section.
Every partnership return shall include a statement (a partnership statement) of the following amounts, namely—
in the case of the period in respect of which the return is made and each period of account ending within that period—
the amount of income or loss from each source which, on the basis of the information contained in the return and taking into account any relief or allowance a section 42(7) claim for which is included in the return, has accrued to or has been sustained by the partnership for the period in question,
the amount of the consideration which, on that basis, has accrued to the partnership in respect of each disposal of partnership property during that period, and
each amount of income tax which, on that basis, has been deducted or treated as deducted from any income of the partnership, or treated as paid on any such income, for that period, ...
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in the case of each such period as is mentioned in paragraph (a) above and each of the partners, the amount which, on that basis and (where applicable) taking into account any such relief or allowance, is equal to his share of that income, loss, consideration or tax.
Where at any time in a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a) the reporting partnership is a partner in another partnership which carries on a trade, profession or business—
income or loss that the reporting partnership accrues or sustains thereby is to be treated for the purposes of subsection (1)(a)(i) as from a source that is separate from any of its other sources of income or loss,
consideration in respect of the disposal of partnership property that the reporting partnership accrues thereby is to be treated for the purposes of subsection (1)(a)(ia) as from a source that is separate from any of its other sources of consideration,
income tax which has been deducted or treated as deducted from, or paid on, any income that the reporting partnership accrues thereby is to be treated for the purposes of subsection (1)(a)(ii) as being deducted or treated as deducted from, or paid on, a source of income that is separate from any of its other sources of income, and
amounts specified in the partnership statement under subsection (1)(a) must include—
each amount which is stated to be equal to the reporting partnership's share of income, loss, consideration or tax in any partnership statement made under this section in relation to the other partnership for the period for which the return is made or a period which includes that period or any part of it, and
a statement as to which of the assumptions in subsection (1B) was applied in calculating that amount.
If at any time in a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a) the reporting partnership includes a partner which is itself a partnership (“the participating partnership”), the amounts referred to in subsection (1)(b) must be calculated and included in the partnership statement applying each of the following assumptions to the participating partnership—
that it is a UK resident individual;
that it is a non-UK resident individual;
that it is a UK resident company;
that it is a non-UK resident company.
But subsection (1D) applies if the partnership return includes—
the name of every person who was an indirect partner in the reporting partnership at any time in a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a), and
at least some of the following information—
whether a person named under paragraph (a) is an individual, company or partnership (or something else),
in the case of such a person who is an individual, whether the individual was or was not resident in the United Kingdom in the year of assessment for which the partnership return is made, and
in the case of such a person who is a company, whether the company was or was not resident in the United Kingdom for each accounting period of the company which includes all, or any part of, a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a).
In subsection (1B)—
ignore either or both of paragraph (a) and (b) if it is apparent from information provided under subsection (1C) that none of the indirect partners of the reporting partnership is a person of a description specified in that paragraph at any time in the year of assessment for which the return is made, and
ignore either or both of paragraph (c) and (d) if it is apparent from that information that none of the indirect partners is a company of a description specified in that paragraph at any time in any of its accounting periods which include all, or any part of, a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a).
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In this section—
has made a partnership claim, but
There is no requirement for a partnership return to include a declaration of the tax reference of a person (see section 12AA(6)(a)) if—
the person is not chargeable to income tax or corporation tax for the period, or for a period which includes any part of the period, in respect of which the partnership return is made,
the partnership does not carry on a trade or profession or a UK property business at any time during the period in respect of which the partnership return is made,
the whole of that period is a period in respect of which the partnership is required to set out information about the person in one or more relevant returns, and
the partnership return includes a statement that the condition in paragraph (c) is met.
In subsection (1)(c) “relevant return” means a return under the International Tax Compliance Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/878).
If, in reliance on this section, the partnership return does not include a declaration of the tax reference of a person but the partnership does not comply with the requirement mentioned in subsection (1)(c), the partner required to make and deliver the partnership return, or that partner's successor, must give notice to HMRC specifying the tax reference.
The notice must be given within the period of 12 months beginning with the filing date for the partnership return.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations made by statutory instrument amend the definition of “relevant return” in subsection (2).
A statutory instrument containing regulations under subsection (5) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
In this section “filing date” has the same meaning as in section 12ABA.
This section applies where—
a person delivers a purported partnership return (“the relevant return”) in respect of a period (“the relevant period”),
the relevant return—
is made on the basis that the activities of a limited liability partnership (“the LLP”) are treated, under section 863 of ITTOIA 2005 or section 1273 of CTA 2009, as carried on in partnership by its members (“the purported partnership”), and
relates to the purported partnership, but
the LLP does not carry on a business with a view to profit in the relevant period (and, accordingly, its activities are not treated as mentioned in paragraph (b)(i)).
For the purposes of the relevant enactments, treat the relevant return as a partnership return (and, accordingly, anything done under a relevant enactment in connection with the relevant return has the same effect as it would have if done in connection with a partnership return in a corresponding partnership case).
“Relevant enactment” means—
any of the following—
sections 12AC and 28B (enquiries into partnership returns),
Part 4 of FA 2014 (follower notices and accelerated payment notices), and
any enactment relating to, or applying for the purposes of, an enactment within paragraph (a).
In relation to the relevant return, the relevant enactments apply with the necessary modifications, including in particular the following—
“partner” includes purported partner, and
“partnership” includes the purported partnership.
In this section—
“purported partner” means any person who was a member of the LLP in the relevant period;
A partnership return is conclusive for tax purposes as to—
whether a person does or does not have a share in the profits or losses of the partnership for any period, and
what the share of any person in those profits or losses is.
That applies even where the person would not otherwise be chargeable to tax on profits of the partnership.
If there is a dispute between the person mentioned in subsection (1)(a) or (b) and any one or more partners in the partnership about whether what is given in a partnership return is correct as to the matters mentioned in that subsection, a party to the dispute may refer it to the tribunal for determination.
That does not include a dispute to the extent that it is in substance about the amount (before sharing) of the partnership's profits or losses for a period.
A referral under subsection (3) must be made before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the day after—
the day on which the partnership return was delivered, or
if the dispute relates to an amendment to the return made under section 12ABA (amendment of partnership return by taxpayer), the day on which the amendment was made.
Where a dispute is referred to the tribunal under subsection (3)— But notice need not be given under this subsection to anyone who referred the dispute.
the party referring it must at the same time give notice of the referral to—
HMRC, and
the reporting partner, and
the reporting partner must give notice of the referral to—
every other partner in the partnership, and
any other person appearing to the reporting partner to be a party to the dispute.
Where the tribunal determines that what is given in the partnership return as to the matters referred to in subsection (1)(a) or (b) is not correct—
the tribunal must determine what the return should have given, and
HMRC must amend the return accordingly.
Where a partnership return is amended under subsection (7)(b), HMRC must by notice to any party to the proceedings or any partner in the partnership amend— if the amendments are necessary to give effect to the consequences of the amendment of the partnership return.
their return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
their company tax return,
Where at any time after a referral is made under subsection (3) but before the tribunal determines the dispute the reporting partner gives notice to HMRC that all the partners in the partnership (whether or not party to the proceedings) have agreed in writing that the partnership return— the like consequences shall ensue for all purposes as would have ensued if, at the time the agreement was made, the tribunal had determined the dispute in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
is correct without variation, or
requires correcting in a particular manner,
Subsection (9) does not apply if—
within the period of 30 days beginning with the date of the agreement, a party to the agreement gives notice to the other parties to the agreement that the party wishes to repudiate or resile from the agreement, or
within the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which it receives notice of the agreement, HMRC gives notice to the reporting partner of its objection to the agreement.
A partnership return which has been the subject of a referral under subsection (3) may not be the subject of another referral under that subsection, unless that other referral—
relates to a dispute arising in consequence of an amendment of the partnership return under section 12ABA (amendment of partnership return by taxpayer), and
is the first referral following the amendment.
In this section—
A partnership return (including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b) (amendment of partnership return following referral to tribunal)) may be amended by the partner who made and delivered the return, or his successor, by notice to an officer of the Board.
An amendment may not be made more than twelve months after the filing date.
Where a partnership return is amended under this section, the officer shall by notice to each of the partners amend— so as to give effect to the amendment of the partnership return.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
In this section “the filing date” means—
in the case of a partnership which includes one or more individuals, in respect of a return for a year of assessment (Year 1)—
31st January of Year 2, or
if the notice under section 12AA is given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice, and
in the case of a partnership which includes one or more companies, the end of the period specified in section 12AA(5B) or (5C).
An officer of the Board may amend a partnership return so as to correct—
obvious errors or omissions in the return (whether errors of principle, arithmetical mistakes or otherwise), and
anything else in the return that the officer has reason to believe is incorrect in the light of information available to the officer.
A correction under this section is made by notice to the partner who made and delivered the return, or his successor.
No such correction may be made more than nine months after—
the day on which the return was delivered, or
if the correction is required in consequence of an amendment of the return under section 12ABA of this Act, the day on which that amendment was made.
A correction under this section is of no effect if the person to whom the notice of correction was given, or his successor, gives notice rejecting the correction.
Notice of rejection under subsection (4) above must be given—
to the officer of the Board by whom the notice of correction was given,
before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date of issue of the notice of correction.
Where a partnership return is corrected under this section, the officer shall by notice to each of the partners amend— so as to give effect to the correction of the partnership return. Any such amendment shall cease to have effect if the correction is rejected.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
An officer of the Board may enquire into a partnership return if he gives notice of his intention to do so (“notice of enquiry”)—
to the partner who made and delivered the return, or his successor,
within the time allowed.
The time allowed is— For this purpose the quarter days are 31st January, 30th April, 31st July and 31st October.
if the return was delivered on or before the filing date, up to the end of the period of twelve months after the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return was delivered after the filing date, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return is amended under section 12ABA of this Act, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the amendment was made.
if a dispute in relation to the return is referred to a tribunal under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which HMRC received notification of the referral.
A return which has been the subject of one notice of enquiry may not be the subject of another, except one given in consequence of an amendment (or another amendment) of the return under section 12ABA of this Act or in consequence of the referral of a dispute about the return under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act.
An enquiry extends to anything contained in the return, or required to be contained in the return, including any claim or election included in the return and including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b), subject to the following limitations.
If the notice of enquiry is given as a result of an amendment of the return under section 12ABA of this Act— the enquiry into the return is limited to matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment.
at a time when it is no longer possible to give notice of enquiry under subsection (2)(a) or (b) above, ...
after a final closure notice has been issued in relation to an enquiry into the return, or
after a partial closure notice has been issued in such an enquiry in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment,
If the notice of enquiry is given as a result of the referral of a dispute under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act— the enquiry into the return is limited to the matters to which the dispute relates or which are affected by it.
at a time when it is no longer possible to give notice of enquiry under subsection (2)(a) or (b) above,
after a final closure notice has been issued in relation to an enquiry into the return, or
after a partial closure notice has been issued in such an enquiry in relation to the matters to which the dispute relates or which are affected by it,
The giving of notice of enquiry under subsection (1) above at any time shall be deemed to include the giving of notice of enquiry—
under section 9A(1) of this Act to each partner who at that time has made a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act or at any subsequent time makes such a return, or
under paragraph 24 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 to each partner who at that time has made a company tax return or at any subsequent time makes such a return.
In this section “the filing date” means the day specified in the notice under section 12AA(2) of this Act or, as the case may be, subsection (3) of that section.
This section applies if a partnership return is amended under section 12ABA of this Act (amendment of partnership return by taxpayer), or a dispute about the return is referred to the tribunal under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act, at a time when an enquiry into the return is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment or dispute relates or which is affected by the amendment or dispute.
The amendment or dispute does not restrict the scope of the enquiry but may be taken into account (together with any matters arising) in the enquiry.
So far as the amendment affects any amount stated in the partnership statement included in the return, it does not take effect while the enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment and—
if the officer states in a partial or final closure notice that he has taken the amendment into account and that— the amendment shall not take effect;
the amendment has been taken into account in formulating the amendments contained in the notice, or
his conclusion is that the amendment is incorrect,
otherwise, the amendment takes effect when a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
Where the effect of an amendment is deferred under subsection (3) above—
no amendment to give effect to that amendment (“the deferred amendment”) shall be made under section 12ABA(3) of this Act (consequential amendment of partners’ returns) while the enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment;
if the deferred amendment does not take effect but is taken into account as mentioned in subsection (3)(a)(i) above, section 28B(4) of this Act (amendment of partners’ returns consequential on amendment of partnership return by closure notice) applies accordingly; and
if the deferred amendment takes effect under subsection (3)(b) above, any necessary amendment under section 12ABA(3) of this Act may then be made.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
An officer of Revenue and Customs may by notice require a partnership which has made an election under section 863H of ITTOIA 2005 (whether or not the election has been revoked) to provide the officer with such information as the officer may reasonably require for purposes connected with the operation of sections 863H to 863K of ITTOIA 2005.
The information must be provided within such reasonable time as the officer may specify in the notice.
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In this section “grouping” means—
a UK Economic Interest Grouping, or
a grouping registered in a member State and formed in pursuance of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 of 25 July 1985 on the European Economic Interest Grouping as it has effect in EU law (a “European Economic Interest Grouping”).
For the purposes of securing that members of a grouping are assessed to income tax and capital gains tax or (as the case may be) corporation tax, an inspector may act under subsection (3) or (4) below.
In the case of a UK Economic Interest Grouping, or a European Economic Interest Grouping that has an establishment registered in Great Britain or Northern Ireland, and inspector may by a notice given to the grouping require the grouping—
to make and deliver to the inspector within the time limited by the notice a return containing such information as may be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts and statements as may be required in pursuance of the notice.
In the case of any other grouping, an inspector may by a notice given to any member of the grouping resident in the United Kingdom, or if none is to any member of the grouping, require the member— and a notice may be given to any one of the members concerned or separate notices may be given to each of them or to such of them as the inspector thinks fit.
to make and deliver to the inspector within the time limited by the notice a return containing such information as may be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts and statements as may be required in pursuance of the notice,
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the grouping or member making the return to the effect that the return is to the best of the maker’s knowledge correct and complete.
A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods, in relation to different descriptions of income or gains or in relation to different descriptions of member.
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of grouping.
Subject to subsection (9) below, where a notice is given under subsection (3) above, everything required to be done shall be done by the grouping acting through its manager or, where there is more than one, any of them; but where the manager of a grouping (or each of them) is a person other than an individual, the grouping shall act through the individual, or any of the individuals, designated ... as the representative of the manager (or any of them).
Where the contract for the formation of a grouping provides that the grouping shall be validly bound only by two or more managers acting jointly, any declaration required by subsection (5) above to be included in a return made by a grouping shall be given by the appropriate number of managers.
The reference in subsection (8) to the individual or individuals designated as the representative of the manager is a reference—
in the case of a UK Economic Interest Grouping, to the individual or individuals designated in accordance with regulation 5(1) of the European Economic Interest Grouping Regulations 1989, and
in the case of a European Economic Interest Grouping, to the individual or individuals designated in accordance with Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 of 25 July 1985 on the European Economic Interest Grouping as it has effect in EU law.
Any person who may be required by a notice under section 8, 8A ... or 12AA of this Act ... to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment or other period shall—
keep all such records as may be requisite for the purpose of enabling him to make and deliver a correct and complete return for the year or period; and
preserve those records until the end of the relevant day, that is to say, the day mentioned in subsection (2) below or, where a return is required by a notice given on or before that day, whichever of that day and the following is the latest, namely—
where enquiries into the return ... are made by an officer of the Board, the day on which, by virtue of section 28A(1B) or 28B(1B) of this Act, those enquiries are ... completed; and
where no enquiries into the return ... are so made, the day on which such an officer no longer has power to make such enquiries.
The day referred to in subsection (1) above is— or (in either case) such earlier day as may be specified in writing by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (and different days may be specified for different cases).
in the case of a person carrying on a trade, profession or business alone or in partnership or a company, the fifth anniversary of the 31st January next following the year of assessment or (as the case may be) the sixth anniversary of the end of the period;
otherwise, the first anniversary of the 31st January next following the year of assessment ...
Any person who— shall preserve those records until the end of the relevant day, that is to say, the day which, if the notice had been given on or before the day mentioned in subsection (2) above, would have been the relevant day for the purposes of subsection (1) above.
is required, by such a notice as is mentioned in subsection (1) above given at any time after the end of the day mentioned in subsection (2) above, to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment or other period; and
has in his possession at that time any records which may be requisite for the purpose of enabling him to make and deliver a correct and complete return for the year or period,
In the case of a person carrying on a trade, profession or business alone or in partnership—
the records required to be kept and preserved under subsection (1) or (2A) above shall include records of the following, namely—
all amounts received and expended in the course of the trade, profession or business and the matters in respect of which the receipts and expenditure take place, and
in the case of a trade involving dealing in goods, all sales and purchases of goods made in the course of the trade; ...
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The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations—
provide that the records required to be kept and preserved under this section include, or do not include, records specified in the regulations, and
provide that those records include supporting documents so specified.
The duty under subsection (1) or (2A) to preserve records may be discharged— subject to subsection (4A) and any conditions or further exceptions specified in writing by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.
by preserving them in any form and by any means, or
by preserving the information contained in them in any form and by any means,
Subsection (4)(b) does not apply in the case of the following kinds of records—
any statement in writing such as is mentioned in— which is furnished by the company or person there mentioned, whether after the making of a request or otherwise;
subsection (1) of section 1100 of CTA 2010 (amount of distribution, formerly amount of qualifying distribution and tax credit), or
section 495(1) or 975(2) or (4) of ITA 2007 (statements about deduction of income tax),
any record (however described) which is required by regulations under section 70(1)(c) of the Finance Act 2004 to be given to a sub-contractor (within the meaning of section 58 of that Act) on the making of a payment to which section 61 of that Act (deductions on account of tax) applies;
any such record as may be requisite for making a correct and complete claim in respect of, or otherwise requisite for making a correct and complete return so far as relating to, an amount of tax—
which has been paid under the laws of a territory outside the United Kingdom, or
which would have been payable under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom (“territory F”) but for a development relief.
In subsection (4A)(c) “development relief” means a relief—
given under the law of territory F with a view to promoting industrial, commercial, scientific, educational or other development in a territory outside the United Kingdom, and
about which provision is made in arrangements that have effect under section 2(1) of TIOPA 2010 (double taxation relief by agreement with territories outside the United Kingdom).
Subject to subsections (5A) and (5B) below, any person who fails to comply with subsection (1) or (2A) above in relation to a year of assessment or accounting period shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.
Subsection (5) above does not apply where the records which the person fails to keep or preserve are records which might have been requisite only for the purposes of claims, elections or notices which are not included in the return.
Subsection (5) above also does not apply where—
the records which the person fails to keep or preserve are records falling within paragraph (a) of subsection (4A) above; and
an officer of the Board is satisfied that any facts which he reasonably requires to be proved, and which would have been proved by the records, are proved by other documentary evidence furnished to him.
Regulations under this section may make provision, in relation to relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in the regulations—
as to the form or manner in which those records are to be kept and preserved;
by reference to things specified in the transfer pricing guidelines (within the meaning of section 164 of TIOPA 2010 (interpretation in accordance with OECD principles)).
Regulations under this section may—
make different provision for different cases, and
make provision by reference to things specified in a notice published by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs in accordance with the regulations (and not withdrawn by a subsequent notice).
For the purposes of this section—
a person engaged in the letting of property shall be treated as carrying on a trade; ...
records are “relevant transfer pricing records” if the Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs reasonably consider that the records may relate to the calculation of profits or losses in accordance with Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing);
“supporting documents” includes accounts, books, deeds, contracts, vouchers and receipts.
Schedule A1 (digital reporting and record-keeping) has effect.
This section applies where—
a person delivers a purported return (“the relevant return”) under section 8, 8A or 12AA (“the relevant section”) for a year of assessment or other period (“the relevant period”),
no notice under the relevant section has been given to the person in respect of the relevant period, and
HMRC treats the relevant return as a return made and delivered in pursuance of such a notice.
For the purposes of the Taxes Acts—
treat a relevant notice as having been given to the person on the day the relevant return was delivered, and
treat the relevant return as having been made and delivered in pursuance of that notice (and, accordingly, treat it as if it were a return under the relevant section).
“Relevant notice” means—
in relation to section 8 or 8A, a notice under that section in respect of the relevant period;
in relation to section 12AA, a notice under section 12AA(3) requiring the person to deliver a return in respect of the relevant period, on or before the day the relevant return was delivered (or, if later, the earliest day that could be specified under section 12AA).
In subsection (1)(a) “purported return” means anything that—
is in a form, and is delivered in a way, that a corresponding return could have been made and delivered had a relevant notice been given, and
purports to be a return under the relevant section.
Nothing in this section affects sections 34 to 36 or any other provisions of the Taxes Acts specifying a period for the making or delivering of any assessment (including self-assessment) to income tax or capital gains tax.
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Every person who, in whatever capacity, is in receipt of any money or value, or of any profits or gains from any of the sources mentioned in the Income Tax Acts, of or belonging to another person who is chargeable to income tax in respect thereof, or who would be so chargeable if he were resident in the United Kingdom and not an incapacitated person, shall, whenever required to do so by a notice given to him by an inspector, prepare and deliver, within the time mentioned in the notice, a return in the prescribed form, signed by him, containing—
a statement of all such money, value, profits or gains, and
the name and address of every person to whom the same belong, and
a declaration whether every such person is of full age, or is a married woman, or is resident in the United Kingdom or is an incapacitated person.
If any person described above is acting jointly with any other person, he shall, in like manner, deliver a return of the names and addresses of all persons joined with him at the time of delivery of the return mentioned in subsection (1) above.
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the name of every lodger or inmate resident in his dwelling-house, and
the name and ordinary place of residence of any such lodger or inmate who has any ordinary place of residence elsewhere at which he can be assessed and who desires to be assessed at such ordinary place of residence.
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is in a form, and is delivered in a way, that a partnership return could have been made and delivered in a corresponding partnership case.
the names and places of residence of all persons employed by him, and
the payments made to those persons in respect of that employment,
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references to a partner in a partnership are to a person who was a partner in it at any time during the period in respect of which the partnership return was made.
to any payments made to employed persons in respect of expenses, and
£50, and
to any payments made on behalf of employed persons and not repaid, and
the amount, or, in the case of fraud, twice the amount, of the difference specified in subsection (2) below.
to any payments made to the employees in a trade or business for services rendered in connection with the trade or business, whether the services were rendered in the course of their employment or not.
Any director of a company, or person engaged in the management of a company, shall be deemed for the purposes of this section to be a person employed.
Where the employer is a body of persons, the secretary of the body, or other officer (by whatever name called) performing the duties of secretary, shall be deemed to be the employer for the purposes of this section: Provided that where the employer is a body corporate, that body corporate shall be liable to a penalty for failure to deliver a return in pursuance of this section as well as the secretary or other officer.
In this section " director " has the same meaning as in Chapter II of Part VIII of the principal Act
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Every person carrying on a trade or business shall, if required to do so by notice from an inspector, make and deliver to the inspector a return of all payments of any kind specified in the notice made during a period so specified, being—
payments made in the course of the trade or business, or of such part of the trade or business as may be specified in the notice, for services rendered by persons not employed in the trade or business, or
payments for services rendered in connection with the formation, acquisition, development or disposal of the trade or business, or any part of it, by persons not employed in the trade or business, or
periodical or lump sum payments made in respect of any copyright.
Every body of persons carrying on any activity which does not constitute a trade or business shall, if required to do so by notice from an inspector, make and deliver to the inspector a return of all payments of a kind specified in the notice made during a period so specified, being—
payments made in the course of carrying on the activity, or such part of the activity as may be specified in the notice, for services rendered by persons not employed by the said body of persons, or
periodical or lump sum payments made in respect of any copyright.
A return required under either of the preceding subsections shall, if the trade or business or other activity is carried on by an unincorporated body of persons (other than a company), be made and delivered by the person who is or performs the duties of secretary of the body, and the notice shall be framed accordingly.
A return under the preceding provisions of this section shall give the name of the person to whom each payment was made, the amount of the payment and such other particulars (including particulars as to the services or rights in respect of which the payment was made, the period over which any services were rendered and any business name and any business or home address of the person to whom payment was made) as may be specified in the notice.
No person shall be required under the preceding provisions of this section to include in a return—
particulars of any payment from which income tax is deductible, or
particulars of payments made to any one person where the total of the payments to that person which would otherwise fall to be included in the return does not exceed £15, or
particulars of any payment made in a year of assessment ending more than three years before the service of the notice requiring him to make the return.
A person who fails to deliver, within the time limited in any notice served on him under this section, a true and correct return which he is required by the notice to deliver shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £50 and, after judgment has been given for that penalty, to a further penalty of the like amount for every day during which the failure continues.
In this section— and the requirement imposed by subsection (4) above to state the amount of a payment shall, in relation to any consideration given otherwise than in the form of money, be construed as a requirement to give particulars of the consideration.
references to payments for services include references to payments in the nature of commission of any kind and references to payments in respect of expenses incurred in connection with the rendering of services, and
references to the making of payments include references to the giving of any valuable consideration,
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Every person carrying on a trade or business who, in the ordinary course of the operations thereof, receives or retains money in such circumstances that interest becomes payable thereon which is paid or credited without deduction of income tax, and, in particular, every person carrying on the trade or business of banking, shall, if required to do so by notice from an inspector, make and deliver to the inspector, within the time specified in the notice, a return of all interest paid or credited by him as aforesaid during a year specified in the notice in the course of his trade or business or any such part of his trade or business as may be so specified, giving the names and addresses of the persons to whom the interest was paid or credited and stating, in each case, the amount of the interest: Provided that—
no interest paid or credited to any person shall be required to be included in any such return if the total amount of the interest paid or credited to that person which would otherwise have fallen to be included in the return does not exceed £15, and
the year specified in a notice under this subsection shall not be a year ending more than three years before the date of the service of the notice.
Without prejudice to the generality of so much of subsection (1) above as enables different notices to be served thereunder in relation to different parts of a trade or business, separate notices may be served under that subsection as respects the transactions carried on at any branch or branches respectively specified in the notices, and any such separate notice shall, if served on the manager or other person in charge of the branch or branches in question, be deemed to have been duly served on the person carrying on the trade or business; and where such a separate notice is so served as respects the transactions carried on at any branch or branches, any notice subsequently served under the said subsection (1) on the person carrying on the trade or business shall not be deemed to extend to any transaction to which the said separate notice extends.
This section shall, with any necessary adaptations, apply in relation to the National Savings Bank as if it were a trade or business carried on by the Director of Savings.
This section shall apply only to money received or retained in the United Kingdom, and if a person to whom any interest is paid or credited in respect of any money received or retained in the United Kingdom by notice in writing served on the person paying or crediting the interest— the person paying or crediting the interest shall not be required to include that interest in any such return.
declares that the person who was beneficially entitled to that interest when it was paid or credited was not then ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, and
requests that the interest shall not be included in any return under this section,
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Any person by whom any interest is paid in the year 1969-70 or any subsequent year of assessment without deduction of income tax shall, on being so required by a notice given to him by an inspector, furnish to the inspector, within the time limited by the notice— and any person who receives any such interest on behalf of another person shall on being so required furnish to the inspector the name and address of the person on whose behalf the interest has been received, and its amount.
the name and address of the person to whom the interest has been paid or on whose behalf the interest has been received, and
the amount of the interest so paid or received,
The persons to whom this section applies include any officer in any public office or in any department of the Crown.
This section shall not impose any obligation on a bank carrying on a bona fide business in the United Kingdom in respect of any interest paid by the bank in the ordinary course of that business.
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For the purpose of obtaining particulars of profits or gains chargeable to tax under Schedule A (or, for chargeable periods ending before 6th April 1970, under Case VIII of Schedule D), the inspector may by notice in writing require—
any lessee, occupier or former lessee or occupier of land (including any person having, or having had, the use of land) to give such information as may be prescribed by the Board as to the terms applying to the lease, occupation or use of the land, and where any of those terms are established by any written instrument, to produce the instrument to the inspector,
any lessee or former lessee of land to give such information as may be so prescribed as to any consideration given for the grant or assignment to him of the tenancy,
any person who as agent manages land or is in receipt of rent or other payments arising from land to furnish the inspector with such particulars relating to payments arising therefrom as may be specified in the notice.
Subsection (1) above shall apply in relation to sums chargeable to tax under Case VI of Schedule D by virtue of any provision of sections 80 to 82 of the principal Act as it applies to profits or gains chargeable to tax under Schedule A or Case VIII of Schedule D.
In this section—
" lease " includes an agreement for a lease, and any tenancy, but does not include a mortgage or heritable security, and " lessee " shall be construed accordingly but shall include the successor in title of a lessee,
in relation to Scotland " assignment" means an assignation.
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Where—
a person who has been duly required to deliver a statement for purposes of income tax of the profits or gains arising to him from any trade, profession or vocation fails to deliver the statement, or the Board are not satisfied with the statement delivered by any such person, or
a company which has been duly required to make a return under section 11 of this Act relating to profits which consist of or comprise profits arising from a trade or vocation fails to deliver the return, or the Board are not satisfied with the return delivered by any such company, the Board may serve on the person or company a notice in writing or notices in writing requiring that person or company to do any of the following things, that is to say—
to deliver to the inspector copies of such accounts (including balance sheets) relating to the trade, profession or vocation as may be specified or described in the notice within such period as may be therein specified, including, where the accounts have been audited, a copy of the auditor's certificate,
to make available, within such time as may be specified in the notice, for inspection by the inspector or by any officer authorised by the Board, all such books, accounts and documents in the possession or power of the said person or company as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts and documents which contain information as to transactions of the trade, profession or vocation.
The inspector or other officer may take copies of, or extracts from, any books, accounts or documents made available for his inspection under this section.
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The Board may exercise the powers conferred by this section as respects, and in connection with, any business which is, or has been, carried on by a jobber or dealing broker whose liability to tax in respect of the business is determined on the footing that any excess of his payments in respect of interest on securities over his receipts in respect thereof, being payments made or receipts accrued in pursuance of a contract for the sale or purchase of the securities, is to be treated for all the purposes of the Income Tax Acts or the Corporation Tax Acts as an annual payment made by him.
With a view to obtaining information about transactions in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, the Board may serve on the jobber or dealing broker by whom the business is or has been carried on a notice requiring him to make available within a time specified in the notice, for inspection by an inspector or other officer of the Board, all such books, accounts and other documents in his possession or power as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts or other documents which in the opinion of the Board contain or may contain information directly or indirectly relating to any such transactions.
The Board may serve on any broker a notice requiring him to make available within a time specified in the notice, for inspection by an inspector or other officer of the Board, all such books, accounts or other documents in his possession or power as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts or other documents which in the opinion of the Board contain or may contain information relating directly or indirectly to transactions in the course of a business within subsection (1) above.
The Board may by notice in writing require—
a person, other than a broker, who has directly or indirectly received from a jobber or dealing broker any payment made by the jobber or dealing broker in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, being a payment treated by the jobber or dealing broker as made in respect of interest on securities, to state within a time specified in the notice whether the amount received is in whole or in part received on behalf of, or for payment on to, any other person and, if so, to furnish the name and address of that other person, or
a person who has directly or indirectly paid to a jobber or dealing broker any sum constituting a receipt by him in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, being a receipt treated by the jobber or dealing broker as accruing in respect of interest on securities, to state within a time specified in the notice whether the amount paid is in whole or in part received from, or paid on account of, any other person and, if so, to furnish the name and address of that other person.
If, for the purpose of obtaining (from any persons whether brokers or jobbers or not) information directly or indirectly relating to any transactions in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, any person in whose name any securities are registered is so required by notice in writing by the Board, he shall state whether or not he is the beneficial owner of those securities, and, if not the beneficial owner of those securities or any of them, shall furnish the name and address of the person or persons on whose behalf the securities are registered in his name.
The Board may not exercise their powers under the preceding provisions of this section for the purpose of obtaining information relating to transactions in any year of assessment ending more than six years before the service of the notice.
In this section—
" broker " means a member of a stock exchange in the United Kingdom other than a jobber,
“modifications” includes amendments, additions and omissions;
has been required, by a notice served under or for the purposes of any of the provisions specified in the first column of the Table below, to deliver any return or other document, to furnish any particulars, to produce any document, or to make anything available for inspection, and he fails to comply with the notice, or
fails to furnish any information, give any certificate or produce any document or record in accordance with any of the provisions specified in the second column of the Table below,
“the relevant trustees”, in relation to a settlement, shall be construed in accordance with section 7(9) of this Act.
" securities " includes shares and stock, and references to interest include references to dividends.
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The appropriate judicial authority may make an order under this section if satisfied on information on oath given by an authorised officer of the Board—
that there is reasonable ground for suspecting that an offence involving serious fraud in connection with, or in relation to, tax is being, has been or is about to be committed, and
that documents which may be required as evidence for the purposes of any proceedings in respect of such an offence are or may be in the power or possession of any person.
An order under this section is an order requiring the person who appears to the authority to have in his possession or power the documents specified or described in the order to deliver them to an officer of the Board within—
ten working days after the day on which notice of the order is served on him, or
such shorter or longer period as may be specified in the order. For this purpose a “working day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday.
Where in Scotland the information mentioned in subsection (1) above relates to persons residing or having places of business at addresses situated in different sheriffdoms—
an application for an order may be made to the sheriff for the sheriffdom in which any of the addresses is situated, and
where the sheriff makes an order in respect of a person residing or having a place of business in his own sheriffdom, he may also make orders in respect of all or any of the other persons to whom the information relates (whether or not they have an address within the sheriffdom).
Schedule 1AA to this Act contains provisions supplementing this section.
Subject to subsections (2) and (3) below, a person shall be guilty of an offence if he intentionally falsifies, conceals, destroys or otherwise disposes of, or causes or permits the falsification, concealment, destruction or disposal of, a document which— to deliver, or to deliver or make available for inspection.
he has been required by ... an order under section 20BA above, ...
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A person does not commit an offence under subsection (1) above if he acts—
with the written permission of the tribunal ... or an officer of the Board, or
after the document has been delivered ... , ...
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A person does not commit an offence under subsection (1)(a) above if he acts after the end of the period of two years beginning with the date on which the order is made, unless before the end of that period an officer of Revenue and Customs has notified the person in writing that the order has not been complied with to the officer's satisfaction.
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A person guilty of an offence under subsection (1) above shall be liable—
on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum;
on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to a fine or both.
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For the purposes of section 20BA above, “the appropriate judicial authority” is—
in England and Wales, a Circuit judge or a District Judge (Magistrates' Courts);
in Scotland, a sheriff; and
in Northern Ireland, a county court judge.
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The Board may cause to be served upon any body corporate a notice requiring them to deliver to the Board within a specified time, being not less than twenty-one days, a copy, certified by a duly authorised officer of such body, of the whole of, or any specified class of entries in, any register containing the names of the holders of any securities issued by them.
On delivery of the copy in accordance with the notice payment shall be made therefor at the rate of five shillings in respect of each one hundred entries.
In this section, " security " includes shares, stock, debentures and debenture stock, and " entry " means, in relation to any register, so much thereof as relates to the securities held by any one person.
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The Board may by notice in writing require— to furnish them, within such time as may be specified in the notice (not being less than twenty-eight days) with particulars of the amounts so received or, as the case may be, paid in that year (other than amounts received or paid in that year on behalf of or to any one person which did not exceed in the aggregate the sum of £15), the securities to which those amounts respectively relate, and the names and addresses of the persons on whose behalf or to whom those amounts were respectively received or paid.
any person, being a registered or inscribed holder of any United Kingdom securities, who, in any year of assessment, has received on behalf of any other person any income arising from any such securities, or
any person by or through whom, in any year of assessment, any income in respect of United Kingdom securities has been paid in any case where—
the registered or inscribed holder of the securities is not the person to whom the income was paid, or
the securities are bearer securities,
The Board may similarly require any person who acts or has acted, directly or indirectly, as an intermediary or as one of a series of intermediaries between any such person as is specified in subsection (1)(a) or (b) above and the person or persons beneficially entitled to the income in question to furnish such information as the Board may require for the purpose of enabling them to ascertain the names and addresses of the person or persons beneficially entitled to the income and the respective amounts to which those persons were beneficially entitled.
Nothing in this section shall impose on any bank the obligation to disclose any particulars relating to income from securities in cases where the person beneficially entitled to the income is not resident in the United Kingdom.
In this section—
purports to be a partnership return, and
in relation to income tax, means income,
in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax;
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For the purpose of obtaining particulars of chargeable gains an inspector may by notice in writing require a return under any of the provisions of this section.
An issuing house or other person carrying on a business of effecting public issues of shares or securities in any company, or placings of shares or securities in any company, either on behalf of the company, or on behalf of holders of blocks of shares or securities which have not previously been the subject of a public issue or placing, may be required to make a return of all such public issues or placings effected by that person in the course of the business in the period specified in the notice requiring the return, giving particulars of the persons to or with whom the shares or securities are issued, allotted or placed, and the number or amount of the shares or securities so obtained by them respectively.
A person not carrying on such a business may be required to make a return as regards any such public issue or placing effected by that person and specified in the notice, giving particulars of the persons to or with whom the shares or securities are issued, allotted, or placed and the number or amount of the shares or securities so obtained by them respectively.
A member of a stock exchange in the United Kingdom, other than a jobber, may be required to make a return giving particulars of any transactions effected by him in the course of his business in the period specified in the notice requiring the return and giving particulars of—
the parties to the transactions,
the number or amount of the shares or securities dealt with in the respective transactions, and
the amount or value of the consideration.
A person (other than a member of a stock exchange in the United Kingdom) who acts as an agent or broker in the United Kingdom in transactions in shares or securities may be required to make a return giving particulars of any such transactions effected by him after 5th April 1968 and in the period specified in the notice, and giving particulars of—
the parties to the transactions,
the number or amount of the shares or securities dealt with in the respective transactions, and
the amount or value of the consideration.
The committee or other person or body of persons responsible for managing a clearing house for any terminal market in commodities may be required to make a return giving particulars of any transactions effected through the clearing house in the period specified in the notice requiring the return and giving particulars of—
the parties to the transactions,
the amounts dealt with in those transactions respectively, and
the amount or value of the consideration.
An auctioneer, and any person carrying on a trade of dealing in any description of tangible movable property, or of acting as an agent or intermediary in dealings in any description of tangible movable property, may be required to make a return giving particulars of any transactions effected by or through him in which any asset which is tangible movable property is disposed of for a consideration the amount or value of which, in the hands of the recipient, exceeds £1,000.
No person shall be required under this section to include in a return particulars of any transaction effected more than three years before the service of the notice requiring him to make the return.
In this section " company " and " shares " shall be construed in accordance with subsections (1) and (8) of section 45 of the Finance Act 1965.
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If, for the purpose of obtaining particulars of chargeable gains, any person in whose name any shares of a company are registered is so required by notice in writing by the Board or an inspector, he shall state whether or not he is the beneficial owner of those shares and, if not the beneficial owner of those shares or any of them, shall furnish the name and address of the person or persons on whose behalf the shares are registered in his name.
In this section references to shares include references to securities and loan capital.
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The Board may by notice in writing require any person, being a party to a settlement, to furnish them within such time as they may direct (not being less than twenty-eight days) with such particulars as they think necessary for the purposes of Part III of the Finance Act 1965 (chargeable gains).
In this section " settlement" has the meaning given by section 454(3) of the principal Act.
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A person holding shares or securities in a company which is not resident or ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, or who is interested in settled property under a settlement the trustees of which are not resident or ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, may be required by a notice by the Board to give such particulars as the Board may consider are required to determine whether the company or trust falls within section 41 (non-resident companies) or section 42 (non-resident trusts) of the Finance Act 1965, and whether any chargeable gains have accrued to that company, or to the trustees of that settlement, in respect of which the person to whom the notice is given is liable to capital gains tax under the said section 41 or the said section 42.
In this section " settled property " has the meaning given by section 45(1) of the Finance Act 1965, and " company " and " shares " shall be construed in accordance with subsections (1) and (8) of that section.
The Treasury may make regulations for implementing and for dealing with matters arising out of or related to—
any EU obligation created with a view to ensuring the effective taxation of savings income under the law of the United Kingdom and the laws of the other member States, and
any arrangements made with a territory other than a member State with a view to ensuring the effective taxation of savings income under the law of the United Kingdom and the law of the other territory.
In this section “savings income” means—
interest, apart from interest of a prescribed description, or
other sums of a prescribed description.
The power to make regulations under this section is exercisable by statutory instrument.
A statutory instrument containing regulations under this section is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
Regulations under section 18B may, in particular, require paying agents—
to obtain and verify prescribed descriptions of information about the identity and residence of relevant payees to whom they make savings income payments, and
to provide to the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs, or an officer of Revenue and Customs, prescribed descriptions of information about relevant payees to whom they make savings income payments and about the savings income payments which they make to them.
Regulations under section 18B may include provision for the inspection on behalf of the Commissioners of books, documents and other records of persons who are, or appear to an officer to be, paying agents.
In this section “paying agents” means persons of a prescribed description who make savings income payments to other persons.
In this section “relevant payees” means—
persons of a prescribed description who are resident (within the meaning of regulations under section 18B) in a prescribed territory, and
persons of any such other description as may be prescribed.
For the purposes of this section, a person makes savings income payments to another person if the person—
makes payments of savings income to the other person, or
secures the payment of savings income for the other person.
In this section “savings income” has the same meaning as in section 18B.
The descriptions of persons who may be prescribed under subsection (3) include, in particular, public officers and government departments.
The only territories which may be prescribed under subsection (4)(a) are—
the other member States, and
territories with which arrangements such as are mentioned in section 18B(1)(b) have been made.
Regulations under section 18B may include provision for notices under such regulations to be combined with notices under paragraph 1 of Schedule 23 to the Finance Act 2011 (data-gathering powers).
Regulations under section 18B may include provision about the time at or within which, and the manner in which, any requirement imposed by such regulations is to be complied with.
Regulations under section 18B may include provision for penalties for failure to comply with requirements imposed by such regulations, including provision applying any provision of this Act about the determination of penalties or any other matter relating to penalties.
Regulations under section 18B—
may make different provision for different cases or descriptions of case, and
may include incidental, supplemental, consequential and transitional provision and savings.
In sections 18B to 18D “prescribed” means prescribed by regulations under section 18B.
The following provisions do not apply for the purposes of sections 18B to 18D—
section 118 of this Act (interpretation), and
section 18 of ITA 2007 (meaning of “savings income” in the Income Tax Acts).
If an officer of the Board or the Board discover, as regards any person (the taxpayer) and a year of assessment— the officer or, as the case may be, the Board may, subject to subsections (2) and (3) below, make an assessment in the amount, or the further amount, which ought in his or their opinion to be charged in order to make good to the Crown the loss of tax.
that an amount of income tax or capital gains tax ought to have been assessed but has not been assessed,
that an assessment to tax is or has become insufficient, or
that any relief which has been given is or has become excessive,
Where— the taxpayer shall not be assessed under that subsection in respect of the year of assessment there mentioned if the return was in fact made on the basis or in accordance with the practice generally prevailing at the time when it was made.
the taxpayer has made and delivered a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment, and
the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above is attributable to an error or mistake in the return as to the basis on which his liability ought to have been computed,
Where the taxpayer has made and delivered a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment, he shall not be assessed under subsection (1) above— unless one of the two conditions mentioned below is fulfilled.
in respect of the year of assessment mentioned in that subsection; and
... in the same capacity as that in which he made and delivered the return,
that any relief which has been given is or has become excessive,
The first condition is that the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above was brought about carelessly or deliberately by the taxpayer or a person acting on his behalf.
The second condition is that at the time when an officer of the Board— the officer could not have been reasonably expected, on the basis of the information made available to him before that time, to be aware of the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above.
ceased to be entitled to give notice of his intention to enquire into the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment; or
in a case where a notice of enquiry into the return was given—
issued a partial closure notice as regards a matter to which the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above relates, or
if no such partial closure notice was issued, issued a final closure notice,
For the purposes of subsection (5) above, information is made available to an officer of the Board if—
it is contained in the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment (the return), or in any accounts, statements or documents accompanying the return;
it is contained in any claim made as regards the relevant year of assessment by the taxpayer acting in the same capacity as that in which he made the return, or in any accounts, statements or documents accompanying any such claim;
it is contained in any documents, accounts or particulars which, for the purposes of any enquiries into the return or any such claim by an officer of the Board, are produced or furnished by the taxpayer to the officer ... ; or
it is information the existence of which, and the relevance of which as regards the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above—
could reasonably be expected to be inferred by an officer of the Board from information falling within paragraphs (a) to (c) above; or
are notified in writing by the taxpayer to an officer of the Board.
In subsection (6) above—
any reference to the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment includes—
a reference to any return of his under that section for either of the two immediately preceding chargeable periods; ...
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where the return is under section 8 and the taxpayer carries on a trade, profession or business in partnership, a reference to any partnership return with respect to the partnership for the relevant year of assessment or either of those periods; and
any reference in paragraphs (b) to (d) to the taxpayer includes a reference to a person acting on his behalf.
An objection to the making of an assessment under this section on the ground that neither of the two conditions mentioned above is fulfilled shall not be made otherwise than on an appeal against the assessment.
in relation to income tax, means income,
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains,
in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax,
The requirement to fulfil one of the two conditions mentioned above does not apply so far as regards any income or chargeable gains of the taxpayer in relation to which the taxpayer has been given, after any enquiries have been completed into the taxpayer's return, a notice under section 81(2) of TIOPA 2010 (notice to counteract scheme or arrangement designed to increase double taxation relief).
Any reference in this section to the relevant year of assessment is a reference to—
in the case of the situation mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection (1) above, the year of assessment mentioned in that subsection; and
in the case of the situation mentioned in paragraph (c) of that subsection, the year of assessment in respect of which the claim was made.
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This section applies in relation to an enquiry under section 9A(1) ... of this Act.
Any matter to which the enquiry relates is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “partial closure notice”) that the officer has completed his enquiries into that matter.
The enquiry is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “final closure notice”) —
in a case where no partial closure notice has been given, that the officer has completed his enquiries, or
in a case where one or more partial closure notices have been given, that the officer has completed his remaining enquiries.
A partial or final closure notice must state the officer's conclusions and—
state that in the officer’s opinion no amendment of the return is required, or
make the amendments of the return required to give effect to his conclusions.
A partial or final closure notice takes effect when it is issued.
The taxpayer may apply to the tribunal for a direction requiring an officer of the Board to issue a partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
The tribunal shall give the direction applied for unless ... satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for not issuing the partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
In this section “the taxpayer” means the person to whom notice of enquiry was given.
In the Taxes Acts, references to a closure notice under this section are to a partial or final closure notice under this section.
Where an amount of income tax or capital gains tax has been repaid to any person which ought not to have been repaid to him, that amount of tax may be assessed and recovered as if it were unpaid tax.
Subsection (1) above shall not apply where the amount of tax which has been repaid is assessable under section 29 of this Act.
Subsections (2) to (8) of section 29 of this Act shall apply in relation to an assessment under subsection (1) above as they apply in relation to an assessment under subsection (1) of that section; and subsection (4) of that section as so applied shall have effect as if the reference to the loss of tax were a reference to the repayment of the amount of tax which ought not to have been repaid.
In any case where— then the amount of the repayment assessed under subsection (1) above may include an amount equal to the amount by which the repayment ought not to have been increased.
a repayment of tax has been increased in accordance with section 824 ... of the principal Act or section 283 of the 1992 Act (supplements added to repayments of tax, etc.) or section 102 of the Finance Act 2009 (repayment interest); and
the whole or any part of that repayment has been paid to any person but ought not to have been paid to him; and
that repayment ought not to have been increased either at all or to any extent;
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In any case where— then an amount equal to the amount by which the payment ought not to have been increased may be assessed and recovered as if it were unpaid income tax ... .
a payment, other than a repayment of tax to which subsection (2) above applies, is increased in accordance with section 824 or 825 of the principal Act or section 283 of the 1992 Act; and
that payment ought not to have been increased either at all or to any extent;
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An assessment under this section shall not be out of time under section 34 of this Act if it is made before the end of whichever of the following ends the later, namely—
the year of assessment following that in which the amount assessed was repaid or paid as the case may be, or
where a return delivered by the person concerned ... is enquired into by an officer of the Board, the period ending with the day on which, by virtue of section 28A(1B) of this Act, the enquiry is completed.
Subsection (5) above is without prejudice to section 36 of this Act.
In this section any reference to an amount repaid or paid includes a reference to an amount allowed by way of set-off.
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An appeal may be brought against—
any amendment of a self-assessment under section 9C of this Act (amendment by Revenue during enquiry to prevent loss of tax),
any conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under section 28A or 28B of this Act (amendment by Revenue on completion of enquiry into return),
any amendment of a partnership return under section 30B(1) of this Act (amendment by Revenue where loss of tax discovered), or
any assessment to tax which is not a self-assessment.
If an appeal under subsection (1)(a) above against an amendment of a self-assessment is made while an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment none of the steps mentioned in section 49A(2)(a) to (c) may be taken in relation to the appeal until a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
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is an assessment to surtax, or any other assessment made by the Board, or
is made under section 53, 316 or 480(1) of the principal Act.
This section has effect subject to any express provision in the Taxes Acts, including in particular any provision making one kind of assessment conclusive in an appeal against another kind of assessment.
In the case of a simple assessment, the right to appeal under subsection (1)(d) does not apply unless and until the person concerned has—
raised a query about the assessment under section 31AA, and
been given a final response to that query.
The notice of appeal against any assessment shall specify the grounds of appeal, but on the hearing of the appeal the Commissioners may allow the appellant to put forward any ground not specified in the notice, and take it into consideration if satisfied that the omission was not wilful or unreasonable.
This section has effect subject to any express provision in the Taxes Acts, including in particular any provision under which an appeal lies to the Special Commissioners to the exclusion of the General Commissioners, any provision transferring jurisdiction to some other tribunal, and any provision making one kind of assessment conclusive in an appeal against another kind of assessment.
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If on a claim made to the Board it appears to their satisfaction that a person has been assessed to tax more than once for the same cause and for the same chargeable period ... , they shall direct the whole, or such part of any assessment as appears to be an overcharge, to be vacated, and thereupon the same shall be vacated accordingly.
An appeal may be brought against the refusal of a claim under this section.
Notice of appeal under subsection (2) must be given—
in writing;
within 30 days after the day on which notice of the refusal is given;
to the officer of Revenue and Customs by whom that notice was given.
Schedule 1AB contains provision for and in connection with claims for the recovery of overpaid income tax and capital gains tax.
If any person who has paid tax charged under an assessment alleges that the assessment was excessive by reason of some error or mistake in a return, he may by notice in writing at any time not later than six years after the end of the year of assessment (or, if the assessment is to corporation tax, the end of the accounting period) in which the assessment was made, make a claim to the Board for relief.
On receiving the claim the Board shall inquire into the matter and shall, subject to the provisions of this section, give by way of repayment such relief (including, in the case of assessment to income tax at the standard rate, any consequential relief from surtax) in respect of the error or mistake as is reasonable and just: Provided that no relief shall be given under this section in respect of an error or mistake as to the basis on which the liability of the claimant ought to have been computed where the return was in fact made on the basis or in accordance with the practice generally prevailing at the time when the return was made.
In determining the claim the Board shall have regard to all the relevant circumstances of the case, and in particular shall consider whether the granting of relief would result in the exclusion from charge to tax of any part of the profits of the claimant, and for this purpose the Board may take into consideration the liability of the claimant and assessments made on him in respect of chargeable periods other than that to which the claim relates.
If any appeal is brought from the decision of the Board on the claim the Special Commissioners shall hear and determine the appeal in accordance with the principles to be followed by the Board in determining claims under this section; and neither the appellant nor the Board shall be entitled to require a case to be stated under section 56 of this Act otherwise than on a point of law arising in connection with the computation of profits.
In this section " profits "—
in relation to income tax, means income,
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains,
in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax.
This section applies in relation to an enquiry under section 12AC of this Act.
Any matter to which the enquiry relates is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “partial closure notice”) that the officer has completed his enquiries into that matter.
The enquiry is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “final closure notice”)—
in a case where no partial closure notice has been given, that the officer has completed his enquiries, or
in a case where one or more partial closure notices have been given, that the officer has completed his remaining enquiries.
A partial or final closure notice must state the officer's conclusions and—
state that in the officer’s opinion no amendment of the return is required, or
make the amendments of the return (including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b) (amendment of partnership return following reference to tribunal)) required to give effect to his conclusions.
A partial or final closure notice takes effect when it is issued.
Where a partnership return is amended under subsection (2) above, the officer shall by notice to each of the partners amend— so as to give effect to the amendments of the partnership return.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
The taxpayer may apply to the tribunal for a direction requiring an officer of the Board to issue a partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
The tribunal shall give the direction applied for unless ... satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for not issuing the partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
In this section “the taxpayer” means the person to whom notice of enquiry was given or his successor.
In the Taxes Acts, references to a closure notice under this section are to a partial or final closure notice under this section.
Subject to the following provisions of this Act, and to any other provisions of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period in any particular class of case, an assessment to income tax or capital gains tax may be made at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates.
An objection to the making of any assessment on the ground that the time limit for making it has expired shall only be made on an appeal against the assessment.
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In this section “assessment” does not include a self-assessment.
Where income to which this section applies is received in a year of assessment subsequent to that for which it is assessable, an assessment to income tax as respects that income may be made at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment in which it was received.
This section applies to—
employment income,
pension income, and
social security income.
Subject to subsections (2) and (3), a self assessment contained in a return under section 8 or 8A may be made and delivered at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates.
Nothing in subsection (1) prevents—
a person who has received a notice under section 8 or 8A within that period of 4 years from delivering a return including a self-assessment within the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice,
a person in respect of whom a determination under section 28C has been made from making a self-assessment in accordance with that section within the period allowed by subsection (5)(a) or (b) of that section.
Subsection (1) has effect subject to the following provisions of this Act and to any other provisions of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period in any particular class of case.
This section has effect in relation to self-assessments for a year of assessment earlier than 2012-13 as if—
in subsection (1) for the words from “not more” to the end there were substituted “on or before 5 April 2017”, and
in subsection (2)(a) for the words “within that period of 4 years” there were substituted “on or before 5 April 2017”.
An assessment on a person in a case involving a loss of income tax or capital gains tax brought about carelessly by the person may be made at any time not more than 6 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates (subject to subsection (1A) and any other provision of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period).
An assessment on a person in a case involving a loss of income tax or capital gains tax — may be made at any time not more than 20 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates (subject to any provision of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period).
brought about deliberately by the person,
attributable to a failure by the person to comply with an obligation under section 7, ...
attributable to arrangements in respect of which the person has failed to comply with an obligation under section 309, 310 or 313 of the Finance Act 2004 (obligation of parties to tax avoidance schemes to provide information to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs), or
attributable to arrangements which were expected to give rise to a tax advantage in respect of which the person was under an obligation to notify the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs under section 253 of the Finance Act 2014 (duty to notify Commissioners of promoter reference number) but failed to do so,
In subsections (1) and (1A) references to a loss brought about by the person who is the subject of the assessment include a loss brought about by another person acting on behalf of that person.
Where the person mentioned in subsection (1) or (1A) (“the person in default”) carried on a trade, profession or business with one or more other persons at any time in the period for which the assessment is made, an assessment in respect of the profits or gains of the trade, profession or business in a case mentioned in subsection (1A) or (1B) may be made not only on the person in default but also on his partner or any of his partners.
If the person on whom the assessment is made so requires, in determining the amount of the tax to be charged for any chargeable period in any assessment made in a case mentioned in subsection (1) or (1A) above, effect shall be given to any relief or allowance to which he would have been entitled for that chargeable period on a claim or application made within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts.
In subsection (3) above, “claim or application” does not include an election under ... any of sections 47 to 49 of ITA 2007 (tax reductions for married couples and civil partners: elections to transfer relief) ... .
Any act or omission such as is mentioned in section 98B below on the part of a grouping (as defined in that section) or member of a grouping shall be deemed for the purposes of subsections (1) and (1A) above to be the act or omission of each member of the grouping.
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Where, for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax wholly or partly attributable to the fraud, wilful default or neglect of any person, an assessment for any year (in this section referred to as " the normal year") has been made on him not later than six years after the end of that year, assessments to tax for earlier years may, to the extent provided by the following provisions of this section, be made on him notwithstanding that, but for this section, they would be out of time.
No assessment under this section shall be made on any person except for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax attributable to his neglect.
An assessment under this section for any year ending not earlier than six years before the end of the normal year may, subject to section 41 below, be made at any time not later than the end of the year of assessment following that in which the tax covered by the assessment mentioned in subsection (1) of this section is finally determined.
An assessment under this section for any year ending earlier than six years before the end of the normal year may only be made with 'the leave of the General or Special Commissioners, given under the following provisions of this section.
Where an assessment for any year (in this section referred to as " the earlier year ") has been made on any person more than six years after the end of that year— and it appears to the General or Special Commissioners, on an application made to them not later than the end of the year of assessment following that in which the tax covered by the assessment for the earlier year is finally determined, that there are reasonable grounds for believing that tax for a year ending not earlier than six years before the end of the earlier year was or may have been lost to the Crown owing to the neglect of that person, they may give leave for the making on him of an assessment under this section for that year.
under this section, or
(in the circumstances mentioned in subsection (6) below) under section 36 above,
The circumstances referred to in subsection (5)(b) above are that the assessment for the earlier year was one of a number of assessments made on that person for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1) above and that of the years for which those assessments were made— and so on for any earlier years.
the latest, apart from the normal year, ended not more than six years before the end of the normal year,
the next, if any, ended not more than six years before the end of the said latest year,
An application for leave under this section may be made by the inspector or the Board, and on any such application the person to be assessed shall be entitled to appear and be heard.
In determining the amount of the tax to be charged for any year in any assessment made under this section effect shall be given, if the person to be assessed so requires, to any relief or allowance to which he would have been entitled for that year on a claim or application made within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts.
In this section and section 38 below " tax" does not include corporation tax, and this section shall apply separately to income tax and to capital gains tax, so that the making of an assessment to one of those taxes shall not affect the time allowed for the making of an assessment to the other tax.
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The following provisions of this section shall have effect where such an assessment to tax as is mentioned in section 37(1) above was made on any person who at any time carried on a trade, profession or vocation in partnership with any other person (whether the assessment was made in respect of the profits or gains thereof or not).
In this section—
for the purposes of paragraph 3, any amount of capital gains tax which the relevant trustees are liable to pay for a tax year which they would not be liable to pay if gains arising by virtue of section 80 of the 1992 Act in the tax year were ignored;
to a penalty not exceeding £300, and
if the failure continues after a penalty is imposed under paragraph (i) above, to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the penalty under paragraph (i) above was imposed (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this paragraph has already been imposed).
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£50, and
the amount, or, in the case of fraud, twice the amount, of the difference specified in subsection (2) below.
the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 and all other enactments relating to capital gains tax,
Subject to subsection (5) of this section, an assessment in respect of the profits or gains of the business may be made under section 37 above not only on the person in default but on any person who carried on the business at any time in the year for which the assessment is made and either— and may be made for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax attributable to the neglect of any person who carried on the business at any time in the year for which the assessment is made.
then carried it on in partnership with the person in default or with a person who at any time in the normal year carried it on in partnership with the person in default; or
at any time in the normal year carried on the business in partnership with the person in default;
For the purpose of determining whether leave may be given for the making of such an assessment on two or more persons who carried on the business in partnership subsections (5) and (6) of section 37 above shall have effect as if the neglect referred to therein were the neglect of any of those persons and as if the assessments referred to therein were assessments made on any one of those persons.
Where such an assessment is made on two or more persons who carried on the business in partnership and those persons include any person (in this subsection referred to as " the exempted partner ") who was not charged in any such assessment as is mentioned in subsection (1) of this section, the tax charged in the assessment— and where a person who was not charged as aforesaid carried on the business otherwise than in partnership no such assessment shall be made on him.
shall not include tax on so much of the profits or gains as would fall to be included in the exempted partner's total income; and
shall not be recoverable from the exempted partner;
This section applies in a case involving a loss of income tax or capital gains tax, where—
the lost tax involves an offshore matter, or
the lost tax involves an offshore transfer which makes the lost tax significantly harder to identify.
An assessment on a person (“the taxpayer”) may be made at any time not more than 12 years after the end of the year of assessment to which the lost tax relates. This is subject to section 36(1A) above and any other provision of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period.
Lost income tax or capital gains tax “involves an offshore matter” if it is charged on or by reference to—
income arising from a source in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
assets situated or held in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
income or assets received in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
activities carried on wholly or mainly in a territory outside the United Kingdom, or
anything having effect as if it were income, assets or activities of a kind described above.
Lost income tax or capital gains tax “involves an offshore transfer” if—
it does not involve an offshore matter, and
the income or the proceeds of the disposal on or by reference to which it is charged, or any part of the income or proceeds, is transferred to a territory outside the United Kingdom before the relevant date.
In subsection (4)— “relevant date” means— in a case where the taxpayer (or a person acting on the taxpayer's behalf) delivered a return under the Taxes Acts to HMRC for the year of assessment to which the lost tax relates and in which information relating to the lost tax was required to be provided, the date on which the return was delivered, and in any other case, 31 January in the year of assessment after that to which the lost tax relates; references to income or proceeds transferred include references to assets derived from or representing the income or proceeds.
Where lost tax involves an offshore transfer, the cases in which the transfer makes the lost tax significantly harder to identify include any case where, because of the transfer—
HMRC was significantly less likely to become aware of the lost tax, or
HMRC was likely to become aware of the lost tax only at a significantly later time.
But an assessment may not be made under subsection (2) if—
before the time limit that would otherwise apply for making the assessment, HMRC received relevant overseas information on the basis of which HMRC could reasonably have been expected to become aware of the lost tax, and
it was reasonable to expect the assessment to be made before that time limit.
In subsection (7)(a) “relevant overseas information” means information which is provided to HMRC by an authority in a territory outside the United Kingdom under—
any provision of EU law relating to any tax, or
an agreement to which the United Kingdom and that territory are parties, with or without other parties.
An assessment may also not be made under subsection (2) to the extent that liability to the lost tax arises as a result of an adjustment under Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing adjustments).
In this section “assets” has the meaning given in section 21(1) of the 1992 Act, but also includes sterling.
Section 36(2) to (3A) applies for the purposes of this section (as if references to section 36(1) or (1A) were to subsection (1) of this section).”
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Where, for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax wholly or partly attributable to the fraud, wilful default or neglect of any person, an assessment to corporation tax for any accounting period (in this section referred to as " the normal accounting period ") has been made on him not later than six years after the end of that accounting period, assessments to corporation tax, income tax and the profits tax for earlier accounting periods, years of assessment and chargeable accounting periods may, to the extent provided by the following provisions of this section, be made on him notwithstanding that, but for this section, they would be out of time.
No assessment under this section shall be made on any person except for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax attributable to his neglect.
An assessment under this section for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period ending not earlier than six years before the end of the normal accounting period may, subject to section 41 below, be made at any time not later than one year after the time when the tax covered by the assessment mentioned in subsection (1) above is finally determined.
An assessment under this section for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period ending earlier than six years before the end of the normal accounting period may only be made with the leave of the General or Special Commissioners, given under the following provisions of this section.
Where an assessment for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period (in this section referred to as " the earlier period ") has been made on any person more than six years after the end of that period— and it appears to the General or Special Commissioners, on an application made to them not later than one year after the tax covered by the assessment for the earlier period is finally determined, that there are reasonable grounds for believing that tax for an accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period ending not earlier than six years before the end of the earlier period was or may have been lost to the Crown owing to the neglect of that person, they may give leave for the making on him of an assessment under this section for that accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period.
under this section, or
(in the circumstances mentioned in subsection (6) below) under section 36 above,
The circumstances referred to in subsection (5)(b) above are that the assessment for the earlier period was one of a number of assessments made on that person for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1) above and that of the accounting periods, years of assessment and chargeable accounting periods for which those assessments were made— and so on for any earlier accounting periods, years of assessment or chargeable accounting periods.
the latest, apart from the normal accounting period, ended not more than six years before the end of the normal accounting period,
the next, if any, ended not more than six years before the end of the said latest accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period,
An application for leave under subsection (5) above may be made by the inspector or the Board, and on any such application the person to be assessed shall be entitled to appear and be heard.
In determining the amount of the tax to be charged for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period in any assessment made under this section effect shall be given, if the person to be assessed so requires, to any relief or allowance to which he would have been entitled for that accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period on a claim or application made within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts or the enactments relating to the profits tax, as the case may be.
For the purposes of this section the year 1965-66 and any earlier year of assessment, and any chargeable accounting period, is to be regarded as earlier than any corporation tax accounting period.
For the purpose of making assessments to income tax for the year 1965-66 and earlier years of assessment, section 38 above shall apply in relation to this section as it applies in relation to section 37 above, but as if references in the said section 38 to the normal year were references to the normal accounting period, and with any other necessary modifications.
For the purpose of the charge of tax on the executors or administrators of a deceased person in respect of the income, or chargeable gains, which arose or accrued to him before his death, the time allowed by section 34, 35, 36 or 36A above shall in no case extend more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment in which the deceased died.
In a case involving a loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by a person who has died (or another person acting on that person's behalf before that person's death), an assessment on his personal representatives to tax for any year of assessment ending not earlier than six years before his death may be made at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment in which he died.
In this section “tax” means income tax or capital gains tax.
Any act or omission such as is mentioned in section 98B below, on the part of a grouping (as defined in that section) or member of a grouping shall be deemed for the purposes of subsection (2) above to be the act or omission of each member of the grouping.
Where an assessment is made on any person in a case falling within section 36(1) or (1A) or 36A, the fact that the person’s liability to income tax or total income for any year of assessment is assessed as greater than it was previously taken to be shall not affect the validity of any deduction from net income or tax reduction made in the case of that person’s spouse or civil partner ... by virtue of ... section 39, 51 or 52 of ITA 2007 ... ; and the entitlement in that case of the first-mentioned person for the year in question to any deduction from net income or tax reduction shall be treated as correspondingly reduced.
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An assessment to tax made by virtue of— may only be made with the leave of a General or Special Commissioner given on being satisfied by an inspector or other officer of the Board that there are reasonable grounds for believing that tax has or may have been lost to the Crown owing to the fraud or wilful default or neglect of any person.
section 36 of this Act, or
so far as they relate to an assessment for a period ending not earlier than six years before the end of the normal year or normal accounting period, section 37, 38 or 39 of this Act, or
section 40(2) of this Act,
The General or Special Commissioner giving leave to make such an assessment shall take no part in the proceedings, and shall not be present, when any appeal against the assessment is heard or determined.
This section applies where—
a notice has been given to any person under section 8 or 8A of this Act (the relevant section), and
the required return is not delivered on or before the filing date.
An officer of the Board may make a determination of the following amounts, to the best of his information and belief, namely— and subsection (1AA) of section 8 or, as the case may be, section 8A of this Act applies for the purposes of this subsection as it applies for the purposes of subsection (1) of that section.
the amounts in which the person who should have made the return is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment; and
the amount which is payable by him by way of income tax for that year;
Notice of any determination under this section shall be served on the person in respect of whom it is made and shall state the date on which it is issued.
Until such time (if any) as it is superseded by a self-assessment made under section 9 ... of this Act (whether by the taxpayer or an officer of the Board) on the basis of information contained in a return under the relevant section, a determination under this section shall have effect for the purposes of Parts VA, VI, IX and XI of this Act as if it were such a self-assessment.
Where— those proceedings may be continued as if they were proceedings for the recovery of so much of the tax charged by the self-assessment as is due and payable and has not been paid.
proceedings have been commenced for the recovery of any tax charged by a determination under this section; and
before those proceedings are concluded, the determination is superseded by such a self-assessment as is mentioned in subsection (3) above,
Where— that action may be continued as if it were action for the purposes of the recovery of so much of the tax charged by the self-assessment as is due and payable, has not been paid and does not exceed the original amount.
action is being taken under Part 1 of Schedule 8 to the Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (enforcement by deduction from accounts) for the recovery of an amount (“the original amount”) of tax charged by a determination under this section, and
before that action is concluded, the determination is superseded by such a self-assessment as is mentioned in subsection (3),
No determination under this section, and no self-assessment superseding such a determination, shall be made otherwise than—
before the end of the period of 3 years beginning with the filing date; or
in the case of such a self-assessment, before the end of the period of twelve months beginning with the date of the determination.
In this section “the filing date” in respect of a return for a year of assessment (Year 1) means either—
31st January of Year 2, or
if the notice under section 8 or 8A was given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the day on which the notice is given.
Where any provision of the Taxes Acts provides for relief to be given, or any other thing to be done, on the making of a claim, this section shall, unless otherwise provided, have effect in relation to the claim.
Subject to subsections (3) to (3ZC) below, where notice has been given under section 8, 8A ... or 12AA of this Act, a claim shall not at any time be made otherwise than by being included in a return under that section if it could, at that or any subsequent time, be made by being so included.
Subject to subsection (3) below, a claim for a relief, an allowance or a repayment of tax shall be for an amount which is quantified at the time when the claim is made.
Subsections (1A) and (2) above shall not apply in relation to any claim which falls to be taken into account in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations.
under section 27 of the principal Act (personal reliefs for non-residents), or
on a question of residence, ordinary residence or domicile, or
in the case of a claim under section 218 of the principal Act (pension funds for service abroad) on the question whether a fund is one to which that section applies,
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The references in this section to a claim being included in a return include references to a claim being so included by virtue of an amendment of the return; ...
shall provide for a declaration to the effect that all the particulars given in the form are correctly stated to the best of the knowledge and belief of the person making the claim, and
may require—
a return of profits to be made in support of the claim, and
any such particulars of assets acquired as may be required in a return by virtue of subsections (2) and (3) of section 12 of this Act,
Subsection (2) above shall not apply in relation to any claim by the trustees of a charitable trust for an amount to be exempt from tax by virtue of—
section 521(4) of ITA 2007 (gifts entitling donor to gift aid relief: charitable trusts),
section 532 of that Act (exemption for savings and investment income),
section 533 of that Act (exemption for public revenue dividends),
section 536 of that Act (exemption for certain miscellaneous income), or
section 537 of that Act (exemption for income from estates in administration).
In the case of a trade, profession or business carried on by persons in partnership, a claim under any of the provisions mentioned in subsection (7) below shall be made—
where subsection (2) above applies, by being included in a partnership return, and
in any other case, by such one of those persons as may be nominated by them for the purpose.
Subsection (2) also does not apply in relation to any claim for repayment of an amount of income tax which—
is treated as having been paid by virtue of section 520(4) of ITA 2007 (gift aid relief: income tax treated as paid by trustees of charitable trust), or
has been deducted at source from income to which any of the provisions mentioned in paragraphs (b) to (e) of subsection (3ZA) applies.
The provisions are—
sections ... ... , ... ... ... 471, 472, 484, ... ... , 570, 571(4) and 732(4) of the principal Act;
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sections 3, 83, 89, 129, 131, 135, 177, 183, 266, 268, 290, 355, 381 and 569 of the Capital Allowances Act; ...
sections 40B(5), 40D, 41 and 42 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 ...
sections 25C, 111(1), 126(2), 129(2), 143, 185, 194, 271A(10) and 326 of ITTOIA 2005 ...
sections 668 and 669 of ITA 2007, and
sections 109(1), 124(2), 127(2), 178 and 268 of CTA 2009.
Subsection (2) also does not apply in relation to any claim under section 210 of the Finance Act 2013 (claims for consequential relieving adjustments after counteraction of tax advantage under the general anti-abuse rule).
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Where a claim has been made (whether by being included in a return under section 8, 8A ... or 12AA of this Act or otherwise) and the claimant subsequently discovers that an error or mistake has been made in the claim, the claimant may make a supplementary claim within the time allowed for making the original claim.
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This section (except subsection (1A) above and subject to subsection (10A) below) shall apply in relation to any elections ... as it applies in relation to claims.
Schedule 1A to this Act shall apply as respects any claim or election which—
is made otherwise than by being included in a return under section 8, 8A ... ... or 12AA of this Act or a return under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019, ...
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in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax.
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Subsection (2) above does not apply in relation to an election under section 55C of ITA 2007 (election to transfer allowance to spouse or civil partner).
Schedule 1B to this Act shall have effect as respects certain claims for relief involving two or more years of assessment.
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In this section “profits”—
in relation to income tax, means income, and
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains, and
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Subject to any provision of the Taxes Acts prescribing a longer or shorter period, no claim for relief in respect of income tax or capital gains tax may be made more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates.
A claim (including a supplementary claim) which could not have been allowed but for the making of an assessment to income tax or capital gains tax after the year of assessment to which the claim relates may be made at any time before the end of the year of assessment following that in which the assessment was made.
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This section applies where—
... by virtue of section 29 of this Act an assessment to income tax or capital gains tax is made on any person for a year of assessment, and
the assessment is not made for the purpose of making good to the Crown any loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by that person or by someone acting on behalf of that person.
Without prejudice to section 43(2) above but subject to section 43B below, where this section applies—
any relevant claim, election, application or notice which could have been made or given within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts may be made or given at any time within one year from the end of the year of assessment in which the assessment is made, and
any relevant claim, election, application or notice previously made or given may at any such time be revoked or varied— except where by virtue of any enactment it is irrevocable.
in the same manner as it was made or given, and
by or with the consent of the same person or persons who made, gave or consented to it (or, in the case of any such person who has died, by or with the consent of his personal representatives),
In subsection (2) above, “claim, election, application or notice” does not include an election under—
... any of sections 47 to 49 of ITA 2007 (tax reductions for married couples and civil partners: elections to transfer relief),
section 55C of ITA 2007 (election to transfer allowance to spouse or civil partner),
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section 35(5) of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (election for assets to be re-based to 1982).
For the purposes of this section and section 43B below, a claim under Schedule 1AB is relevant in relation to an assessment for a year of assessment if it relates to that year of assessment.
For the purposes of this section and section 43B below, any other claim, election, application or notice is relevant in relation to an assessment for a year of assessment if—
it relates to that year of assessment or is made or given by reference to an event occurring in that year of assessment, and
it or, as the case may be, its revocation or variation has or could have the effect of reducing any of the liabilities mentioned in subsection (4) below.
The liabilities referred to in subsection (3) above are—
the increased liability to tax resulting from the assessment,
any other liability to tax of the person concerned for—
the year of assessment to which the assessment relates, or
any year of assessment which follows that year of assessment and ends not later than one year after the end of the year of assessment in which the assessment was made.
Where a claim, election, application or notice is made given, revoked or varied by virtue of subsection (2) above, all such adjustments shall be made, whether by way of discharge or repayment of tax or the making of assessments or otherwise, as are required to take account of the effect of the taking of that action on any person’s liability to tax for any year of assessment.
The provisions of this Act relating to appeals against decisions on claims shall apply with any necessary modifications to a decision on the revocation or variation of a claim by virtue of subsection (2) above.
If the effect of the exercise by any person of a power conferred by section 43A(2) above— would be to alter the liability to tax of another person, that power may not be exercised except with the consent in writing of that other person, or where he has died, his personal representatives.
to make or give a claim, election, application or notice, or
to revoke or vary a claim, election, application or notice previously made or given,
Where— that section shall not apply by reason of any assessment made because of that increased liability.
a power conferred by subsection (2) of section 43A above is exercised in consequence of an assessment made on a person, and
the exercise of the power increases the liability to tax of another person,
In any case where— the excess shall not be available to reduce any liability to tax.
one or more relevant claims, elections, applications or notices are made, given, revoked or varied by virtue of the application of section 43A above in the case of an assessment, and
the total of the reductions in liability to tax which, apart from this subsection, would result from the action mentioned in paragraph (a) above would exceed the additional liability to tax resulting from the assessment,
Where subsection (3) above has the effect of limiting either the reduction in a person’s liability to tax for more than one period or the reduction in the liability to tax of more than one person, the limited amount shall be apportioned between the periods or persons concerned—
except where paragraph (b) below applies, in such manner as may be specified by the inspector by notice in writing to the person or persons concerned, or
where the person concerned gives (or the persons concerned jointly give) notice in writing to the inspector within the relevant period, in such manner as may be specified in the notice given by the person or persons concerned.
For the purposes of paragraph (b) of subsection (4) above the relevant period is the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which a notice under paragraph (a) of that subsection is given to the person concerned or, where more than one person is concerned, the latest date on which such notice is given to any of them.
Where— sections 36(3) and 43(2) apply in relation to the amendment as they apply in relation to any assessment under section 29.
a return is amended under section 28A(2)(b), 28B(2)(b) or 28B(4), and
the amendment is made for the purpose of making good to the Crown any loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by the taxpayer or a person acting on his behalf,
Where— sections 43(2), 43A and 43B apply in relation to the amendment as they apply in relation to any assessment under section 29.
a return is amended under section 28A(2)(b), 28B(2)(b) or 28B(4), and
the amendment is not made for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above,
References to an assessment in sections 36(3), 43(2), 43A and 43B, as they apply by virtue of subsection (1) or (2) above, shall accordingly be read as references to the amendment of the return.
Where it is necessary to make any adjustment by way of an assessment on any person— the assessment is not out of time if it is made within one year of the final determination of the claim. For this purpose a claim is not taken to be finally determined until it, or the amount to which it relates, can no longer be varied, on appeal or otherwise.
in order to give effect to a consequential claim, or
as a result of allowing a consequential claim,
In subsection (4) above “consequential claim” means any claim, supplementary claim, election, application or notice that may be made or given under section 36(3), 43(2), 43A or 43D(6) (as it applies by virtue of subsection (1) or (2) above or otherwise).
This section has effect in relation to a claim for relief under sections 2 to 6 of TIOPA 2010 in relation to petroleum revenue tax.
The claim shall be for an amount which is quantified at the time when the claim is made.
If, after the claim has been made, the claimant discovers that an error or mistake has been made in the claim, the claimant may make a supplementary claim within the time allowed for making the original claim.
Schedule 1A to this Act applies as respects the claim, but as if the reference in paragraph 2A(4) to a year of assessment included a reference to a chargeable period.
The claim may not be made more than 4 years after the end of the chargeable period to which it relates, but this is subject to any provision of the Taxes Acts prescribing a longer or shorter period.
If the claim or a supplementary claim could not have been allowed but for the making of an assessment to petroleum revenue tax after the end of the chargeable period to which the claim relates, the claim or supplementary claim may be made at any time before the end of the chargeable period following that in which the assessment is made.
In this section “chargeable period” has the same meaning as in the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (see section 1(3) and (4) of that Act, under which a period that is a chargeable period ends with 30 June or 31 December and, apart from the first chargeable period in relation to an oil field, is a period of 6 months).
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may, by publishing them in a manner the Commissioners consider appropriate, give any claims directions that the Commissioners consider appropriate.
In subsection (1) “claims directions” means general directions for the purposes of income tax relating to— claims by individuals under the Tax Acts may be made by the use of an electronic communications service or otherwise without producing a claim in writing.
the circumstances in which, and
the conditions subject to which,
Directions under subsection (1)—
may not relate to the making of a claim by an individual in the individual's capacity as a trustee, partner or personal representative, but
subject to that, may relate to claims made by an individual through another person acting on the individual's behalf.
Directions under subsection (1) may not relate to—
the making of a claim to which Schedule 1B to this Act applies, or
the making of a claim under any provision of the Capital Allowances Act 2001.
Directions under subsection (1)—
cannot modify any requirement imposed by or under any enactment as to the period within which any claim is to be made or as to the contents of any claim, but
may include provision as to how any requirement as to the contents of a claim is to be met when the claim is not produced in writing.
Directions under subsection (1) may make different provision in relation to the making of claims of different descriptions.
A direction under subsection (1) may revoke or vary any previous direction given under that subsection.
In subsection (2) “electronic communications service” has the same meaning as in the Communications Act 2003 (see section 32 of that Act).
In subsections (1) to (6), references to the making of a claim include references to any of the following— and in those subsections “claim” is to be read accordingly.
the making of an election,
the giving of a notification or notice,
the amendment of any return, claim, election, notification or notice, and
the withdrawal of any claim, election, notification or notice,
For the purposes of subsection (9)(c)—
“return” includes any statement or declaration under the Income Tax Acts, and
the definition of “return” given by section 118(1) of this Act does not apply.
If directions under section 43E(1) are in force in relation to the making of claims of any description to the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs, claims of that description may be made to the Commissioners in accordance with the directions.
If directions under section 43E(1) are in force in relation to the making of claims of any description to an officer of Revenue and Customs, claims of that description may be made to an officer in accordance with the directions.
Subsections (1) and (2) apply despite any enactment or subordinate legislation which requires claims of the description concerned to be made in writing or by notice.
If directions under section 43E(1) are in force in relation to the making of claims of any description, claims of that description that are made without producing the claim in writing must be made in accordance with the directions.
In subsection (3) “subordinate legislation” has the same meaning as in the Interpretation Act 1978.
Section 43E(9) read with section 43E(10) (interpretation of references to making a claim, and meaning of “claim”) applies for the purposes of subsections (1) to (4) (as well as for those of section 43E(1) to (6)).
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HMRC may make a simple assessment for a year of assessment in respect of a person (other than a person to whom section 28I applies) if, when the assessment is made, the person is not excluded by subsection (2) in relation to that year.
Subsection (1) does not apply to a person at any time in relation to that year of assessment if— but nothing in this subsection prevents HMRC from giving the person notice of a simple assessment at the same time as a notice withdrawing a notice under section 8.
the person has delivered a return under section 8 for that year, or
the person is at that time subject to a requirement to make and deliver such a return by virtue of a notice under section 8.
A simple assessment is— but nothing in this subsection enables an assessment to show as repayable any income tax which any provision of the Income Tax Acts provides is not repayable.
an assessment of the amounts in which the person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment to which it relates, and
an assessment of the amount payable by the person by way of income tax for that year, that is to say, the difference between the amount in which the person is assessed to income tax under paragraph (a) and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source;
The amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains are net amounts, taking into account any relief or allowance that is applicable.
A simple assessment must be based on information relating to the person that is held by HMRC (whether or not supplied by the person to whom the assessment relates).
The notice of a simple assessment required to be sent to the person by section 30A(3) must (among other things)—
include particulars of the income and gains, and any relief or allowance, taken into account in the assessment, and
state any amount payable by the person by virtue of section 59BA (with particulars of how it may be paid and the date by which it is payable).
The tax to be assessed on a person by a simple assessment does not include any tax which—
is chargeable on the scheme administrator of a registered pension scheme under Part 4 of Finance Act 2004,
is chargeable on the sub-scheme administrator of a sub-scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004 as modified by the Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006, or
is chargeable on the person who is (or persons who are) the responsible person in relation to an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme under section 394(2) of ITEPA 2003.
Nothing in this section prevents HMRC issuing more than one simple assessment to the same person in respect of the same year of assessment (whether or not any earlier simple assessment for that year is withdrawn).
In this section references to a simple assessment are to an assessment under this section.
HMRC may make a simple assessment for a year of assessment in respect of a settlement if, when the assessment is made, the relevant trustees of the settlement are not excluded by subsection (2) in relation to that year.
Subsection (1) does not apply at any time in relation to that year of assessment if— but nothing in this subsection prevents HMRC from giving notice of a simple assessment at the same time as a notice withdrawing a notice under section 8A.
a return under section 8A has been delivered for that year by the relevant trustees or any of them, or
there is at that time a subsisting requirement to make and deliver such a return by virtue of a notice under section 8A;
A simple assessment is— but nothing in this subsection enables an assessment to show as repayable any income tax which any provision of the Income Tax Acts provides is not repayable.
an assessment of the amounts in which the relevant trustees are chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment to which it relates, and
an assessment of the amount payable by them by way of income tax for that year, that is to say, the difference between the amount in which they are assessed to income tax under paragraph (a) and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source;
The amounts in which the relevant trustees are chargeable to income tax and capital gains are net amounts, taking into account any relief or allowance that is applicable.
A simple assessment must be based only on information relating to the settlement that is held by HMRC (whether or not supplied by the relevant trustees).
The notice of a simple assessment required by section 30A(3) may be given to any one or more of the relevant trustees.
That notice must (among other things)—
include particulars of the income and gains, and any relief or allowance, taken into account in the assessment, and
state any amount payable by the relevant trustees by virtue of section 59BA (with particulars of how it may be paid and the date by which it is payable).
The tax to be assessed by a simple assessment does not include any tax which—
is chargeable on the scheme administrator of a registered pension scheme under Part 4 of Finance Act 2004,
is chargeable on the sub-scheme administrator of a sub-scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004 as modified by the Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006, or
is chargeable on the person who is (or persons who are) the responsible person in relation to an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme under section 394(2) of ITEPA 2003.
Nothing in this section prevents HMRC issuing more than one simple assessment in respect of the same settlement and the same year of assessment (whether or not any earlier simple assessment for that year is withdrawn).
In this section references to a “simple assessment” are to an assessment under this section.
In this Act references to the person to whom a simple assessment relates are, in relation to one made under this section, to the relevant trustees of the settlement to which it relates.
HMRC may withdraw a simple assessment by notice to the person to which it relates.
An assessment that has been withdrawn ceases to have effect (and is to be taken as never having had any effect).
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Except as otherwise provided, all assessments to tax which are not self-assessments shall be made by an officer of the Board.
All income tax which falls to be charged by an assessment which is not a self-assessment may, notwithstanding that it was chargeable under more than one Part or Chapter of ITEPA 2003 or ITTOIA 2005, be included in one assessment.
Notice of any such assessment shall be served on the person assessed and shall state the date on which it is issued and the time within which any appeal against the assessment may be made.
After the notice of any such assessment has been served on the person assessed, the assessment shall not be altered except in accordance with the express provisions of the Taxes Acts.
Assessments to tax which under any provision in the Taxes Acts are to be made by the Board shall be made in accordance with this section.
Income tax charged on income arising to trustees of a settlement may be assessed and charged on, and in the name of, any one or more of the assessable trustees.
Income tax charged on income arising to the personal representatives of a deceased person may be assessed and charged on, and in the name of, any one or more of the assessable representatives.
In subsection (1) “the assessable trustees” means—
the trustees of the settlement in the tax year in which the income arises, and
any subsequent trustees of the settlement.
In subsection (2) “the assessable representatives” means—
the persons who, in the tax year in which the income arises, are personal representatives of the deceased person, and
any subsequent personal representatives of the deceased person.
Where an officer of the Board or the Board discover, as regards a partnership statement made by any person (the representative partner) in respect of any period— the officer or, as the case may be, the Board may, subject to subsections (3) and (4) below, by notice to that partner so amend the partnership return (including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b) (amendment of partnership return following reference to tribunal)) as to make good the omission or deficiency or eliminate the excess.
that any profits which ought to have been included in the statement have not been so included, or
that an amount of profits so included is or has become insufficient, or
that any relief or allowance claimed by the representative partner is or has become excessive,
Where a partnership return is amended under subsection (1) above, the officer shall by notice to each of the relevant partners amend— so as to give effect to the amendments of the partnership return.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
Where the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above is attributable to an error or mistake as to the basis on which the partnership statement ouade, no amendment shall be made under that subsection if that statement was in fact made on the basis or in accordance with the practice generally prevailing at the time when it was made.
No amendment shall be made under subsection (1) above unless one of the two conditions mentioned below is fulfilled.
The first condition is that the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above was brought about carelessly or deliberately by—
the representative partner or a person acting on his behalf, or
a relevant partner or a person acting on behalf of such a partner.
The second condition is that at the time when an officer of the Board— the officer could not have been reasonably expected, on the basis of the information made available to him before that time, to be aware of the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above.
ceased to be entitled to give notice of his intention to enquire into the representative partner’s partnership return; or
in a case where a notice of enquiry into that return was given—
issued a partial closure notice as regards a matter to which the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above relates, or
if no such partial closure notice was issued, issued a final closure notice,
Subsections (6) and (7) of section 29 of this Act apply for the purposes of subsection (6) above as they apply for the purposes of subsection (5) of that section; and those subsections as so applied shall have effect as if—
any reference to the taxpayer were a reference to the representative partner;
any reference to the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A were a reference to the representative partner’s partnership return; and
sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of subsection (7) were omitted.
An objection to the making of an amendment under subsection (1) above on the ground that neither of the two conditions mentioned above is fulfilled shall not be made otherwise than on an appeal against the amendment.
In this section—
Any reference in this section to the representative partner includes, unless the context otherwise requires, a reference to any successor of his.
This section applies where—
the situation mentioned in section 29(1) has been brought about by a relevant trustee, or a person acting on their behalf, as regards a relevant year of assessment,
the situation relates to the calculation of profits or losses in accordance with Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing) for the purposes of that year, and
the relevant person has failed to comply, in relation to specified relevant transfer pricing records that relate to the calculation, with either or both of—
section 12B (records to be kept for the purposes of returns), and
an information notice (within the meaning of Schedule 36 to the Finance Act 2008 (information and inspection powers)).
It is to be presumed for the purposes of section 29 that the situation mentioned in section 29(1) was brought about carelessly by the relevant trustee, or the person acting on their behalf, unless—
the situation was brought about deliberately by the relevant trustee, or the person acting on their behalf, or
the relevant trustee satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that they, or the person acting on their behalf, took reasonable care to avoid the situation.
For the purposes of this paragraph—
“relevant person” means a person who was required by a notice under section 8A to make and deliver the return in respect of the relevant year of assessment;
“relevant year of assessment” means a year of assessment in respect of which—
the trustees of the trust concerned, together with one or more other enterprises, constitutes an MNE Group within the meaning of the Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/237) (see regulation 2(3) of those Regulations), and
the MNE Group meets the threshold requirement within the meaning of those Regulations (see regulations 3(2) to (4) of those Regulations);
records are “specified relevant transfer pricing records” if—
they are relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in regulations under section 12B, and
the relevant person is required to keep and preserve those records under that section.
This section applies where—
the situation mentioned in section 30B(1) has been brought about by a person within section 30B(5) (“P”) as regards a partnership statement in respect of a relevant period,
the situation relates to the calculation of profits or losses in accordance with Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing) for the purposes of that period, and
the relevant person (whether or not P) has failed to comply, in relation to specified relevant transfer pricing records that relate to the calculation, with either or both of—
section 12B (records to be kept for the purposes of returns), and
an information notice (within the meaning of Schedule 36 to the Finance Act 2008 (information and inspection powers)).
It is to be presumed for the purposes of section 30B that the situation mentioned in section 30B(1) was brought about carelessly by P, unless—
the situation was brought about deliberately by P, or
the relevant person satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that P took reasonable care to avoid the situation.
For the purposes of this paragraph—
“relevant period” means a period in respect of which—
the partnership to which the partnership statement relates, together with one or more other enterprises, constitutes an MNE Group within the meaning of the Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/237) (see regulation 2(3) of those Regulations), and
the MNE Group meets the threshold requirement within the meaning of those Regulations (see regulations 3(2) to (4) of those Regulations);
“relevant person” means a person who was required by a notice under section 12AA to make and deliver the return in respect of the relevant period;
records are “specified relevant transfer pricing records” if—
they are relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in regulations under section 12B, and
the relevant person is required to keep and preserve those records under that section.
Notice of an appeal under section 31 of this Act must be given—
in writing,
within 30 days after the specified date,
to the relevant officer of the Board.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(a) or (c) of this Act—
the specified date is the date on which the notice of amendment was issued, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the notice of amendment was given.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(b) of this Act—
the specified date is the date on which the closure notice was issued, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the closure notice was given.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(d) of this Act (other than an appeal against a simple assessment)—
the specified date is the date on which the notice of assessment was issued, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the notice of assessment was given.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(d) against a simple assessment—
the specified date is the date on which the person concerned is given notice under section 31AA of the final response to the query the person is required by section 31(3A) to make, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the notice of assessment was given.
The notice of appeal must specify the grounds of appeal.
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This section applies where a person has been given notice of a simple assessment.
The person may query the simple assessment by notifying HMRC of—
a belief that the assessment is or may be incorrect, and
the reasons for that belief.
The person may exercise the power to query the simple assessment at any time within—
the period of 60 days after the date on which the notice of assessment was issued, or
such longer period as HMRC may allow.
If the simple assessment is queried, HMRC must—
consider the query and the matters raised by it, and
give a final response to the query.
The person may at any time withdraw a query (which terminates HMRC's duties under subsection (4)).
If it appears to HMRC that— HMRC may postpone the simple assessment in whole or part (according to how much of it is being queried by the person).
they need time to consider the matters raised by the query, or
further information (whether from the person or anyone else) is required,
If the simple assessment is postponed in whole or part, HMRC must notify the person in writing—
whether the assessment is postponed in whole or part, and
if it is postponed in part, of the amount that remains payable under the assessment.
While the simple assessment is postponed the person is under no obligation to pay—
the payable amount specified in the notice of assessment (if the whole assessment is postponed), or
the postponed part of the payable amount so specified (if the assessment is postponed in part).
After considering the query the final response must be to—
confirm the simple assessment,
give the person an amended simple assessment (which supersedes the original assessment), or
withdraw the simple assessment (without replacing it).
HMRC must notify the person in writing of their final response.
This section does not apply to an amended simple assessment given as a final response to the query.
Nothing in this section affects— whether as part of the querying process under this section or otherwise.
a person's right to request an explanation from HMRC of a simple assessment or the information on which it is based, or
HMRC's power to give a person such explanation or information as they consider appropriate,
In subsection (12) “person” means a person who has been given notice of a simple assessment
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At any time when an enquiry is in progress under section 9A(1) or 12AC(1) of this Act in relation to any matter, any question arising in connection with the subject-matter of the enquiry may be referred to the tribunal for its determination.
Notice of referral must be given—
jointly by the taxpayer and an officer of the Board,
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to the tribunal.
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More than one notice of referral may be given under this section in relation to an enquiry.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
In this section “the taxpayer” means—
in relation to an enquiry under section 9A(1) of this Act, the person to whom the notice of enquiry was given;
in relation to an enquiry under section 12AC(1) of this Act, the person to whom the notice of enquiry was given or his successor.
Either party may withdraw a notice of referral under section 28ZA of this Act ... .
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While proceedings on a referral under section 28ZA of this Act are in progress in relation to an enquiry—
no partial closure notice relating to the question referred shall be given,
no final closure notice shall be given in relation to the enquiry, and
no application may be made for a direction to give a notice referred to in paragraph (a) or (aa).
For the purposes of this section proceedings on a referral are in progress where—
notice of referral has been given,
the notice has not been withdrawn, and
the questions referred have not been finally determined.
For the purposes of subsection (2)(c) above a question referred is finally determined when—
it has been determined by the tribunal, and
there is no further possibility of that determination being varied or set aside (disregarding any power to give permission to appeal out of time).
The determination of a question referred to the tribunal under section 28ZA of this Act is binding on the parties to the referral in the same way, and to the same extent, as a decision on a preliminary issue in an appeal.
The determination shall be taken into account by an officer of the Board—
in reaching his conclusions on the enquiry, and
in formulating any amendments of the return required to give effect to those conclusions.
Any right of appeal under section 31(1)(a), (b) or (c) of this Act may not be exercised so as to reopen the question determined except to the extent (if any) that it could be reopened if it had been determined as a preliminary issue in that appeal.
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Proceedings before the General Commissioners under the Taxes Acts shall, subject to the provisions of this section, be brought before the General Commissioners for the division in which the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act is situated.
The parties to any proceedings under the Taxes Acts which are to be heard by any General Commissioners may if they think fit agree that, notwithstanding the said rules, the proceedings shall be brought before the General Commissioners for the division specified in the agreement, but an inspector or the Board shall not enter into any such agreement unless satisfied that the Commissioners concerned would be likely to see no objection to the agreement.
In any case in which proceedings under the Taxes Acts may be brought at the election of any person before the Special Commissioners instead of before the General Commissioners, the Commissioners before whom the proceedings are to be brought or have been brought may, if they think fit, on an application made by the parties, arrange with the other Commissioners concerned for the transfer of the proceedings to those other Commissioners; and the proceedings may be so transferred notwithstanding that the election has been exercised, or that the time for exercising the election has expired without its being exercised.
No determination of any General Commissioners under the Taxes Acts shall be questioned, whether by a case stated under section 56 of this Act or otherwise, on the ground that this section did not authorise those General Commissioners to make the determination, except by a party by whom or on whose behalf an objection to the jurisdiction was made to those General Commissioners before or in the course of the proceedings leading to the determination.
Anything to be done by the General Commissioners may, save as otherwise expressly provided by the Taxes Acts, be done by any two or more General Commissioners.
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Anything to be done under any Act (including, except where otherwise expressly provided, any Act passed after this Act) by, to or before the Special Commissioners may be done by, to or before a single Special Commissioner, or any two or more Special Commissioners; and this section applies not only for the purposes of the Taxes Acts but also for the purposes of any other affairs under the care and management of the Board.
Subject to the following provisions of this section, proceedings shall not by virtue of this section be brought before a single Special Commissioner unless—
the party, or the parties, to the proceedings, other than the Board or any officer of the Board, have given their consent, and
a Special Commissioner so directs on being satisfied that the direction will avoid undue delay in the hearing of those or any other proceedings.
Proceedings brought before two or more Special Commissioners may be continued and determined by any one or more of them if the parties to the proceedings have given their consent, and if the continuing Special Commissioner or Commissioners, after such consultation as is practicable with any Special Commissioner retiring from the proceedings, is or are satisfied that to do so will avoid undue delay in the hearing of those or any other proceedings.
If the notice to the appellant of the setting down for hearing of an appeal to the Special Commissioners states that it is intended that the appeal should be heard by a single Special Commissioner and draws attention to the provisions of this section, the appeal may be so heard without compliance with the requirements of subsection (2) above, but if, in the course of the hearing of the appeal or at any earlier time, the Special Commissioner to whom the appeal is assigned is satisfied that the appellant has arguments to present or evidence to adduce on the merits of the appeal, the case shall thereafter be treated as one which cannot be brought before a single Special Commissioner unless the requirements of subsection (2) above are fulfilled.
Nothing in subsection (1) of this section shall authorise a single Special Commissioner to entertain proceedings under section 100 of this Act (penalties), and subsection (3) of this section shall not apply to proceedings under that section.
No determination of a Special Commissioner shall be questioned, whether by a case stated or otherwise, on the ground that this section did not authorise the Special Commissioner to make the determination, except by a party by whom or on whose behalf an objection to the jurisdiction was made to the Special Commissioner before or in the course of the proceedings leading to the determination.
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A right to elect to bring an appeal or other proceedings under the Taxes Acts before the Special Commissioners instead of before the General Commissioners shall be exercised by notice combined (in the case of an appeal) with the notice of appeal, or by a separate notice in writing to the inspector or other officer of the Board within the time limited for bringing the proceedings, and if no such notice of election is given the appeal or other proceedings shall be brought before the General Commissioners.
Save as otherwise provided in the Taxes Acts, the determination of the General Commissioners or the Special Commissioners in any proceedings under the Taxes Acts shall be final and conclusive.
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If and so far as the question in dispute on any appeal against an assessment to tax (whether capital gains tax or corporation tax) on chargeable gains, or against a decision on a claim under Part III of the Finance Act 1965 is a question of the value of any land, or of a lease of land then—
if the land is in England or Wales the question shall be determined on a reference to the Lands Tribunal, and
if the land is in Northern Ireland the question shall be determined on a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Northern Ireland.
In relation to land and leases of land in Scotland for any reference to the Lands Tribunal in subsection (1) above there shall be substituted a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Scotland: Provided that until sections 1 to 3 of the Lands Tribunal Act 1949 come into force as regards Scotland, this subsection shall have effect as if for the reference to the Lands Tribunal for Scotland there were substituted a reference to a person selected from the panel of referees appointed under Part I of the Finance (1909-1910) Act 1910.
If and so far as any appeal mentioned in subsection (1) above involves the question of the value of any shares or securities in a company resident in the United Kingdom, other than shares or securities dealt in on a stock exchange in the United Kingdom, that question shall be determined by the General Commissioners having jurisdiction in an appeal against an assessment to income tax or corporation tax made on the company, but subject to section 44(4) of this Act, and those Commissioners shall hear and determine the question in the same way as an appeal.
This section shall be construed in accordance with section 45 of the Finance Act 1965 (interpretation).
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In so far as the question in dispute on an appeal to which this section applies— the question shall be determined by the relevant tribunal.
is a question of the value of any land or of a lease of land, and
arises in relation to the taxation of chargeable gains (whether under capital gains tax or corporation tax) or in relation to a claim under the 1992 Act,
This section applies to—
an appeal against an amendment of a self-assessment under section 9C of this Act or paragraph 30 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998;
an appeal against an amendment of a return under paragraph 34 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998;
an appeal against a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under section 28A or 28B of this Act;
an appeal against an amendment of a partnership return under section 30B(1) of this Act;
an appeal against an assessment to tax which is not a self-assessment;
an appeal against a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under paragraph 7(2) of Schedule 1A to this Act relating to a claim or election made otherwise than by being included in a return;
an appeal against a decision contained in a closure notice under paragraph 7(3) of Schedule 1A to this Act disallowing in whole or in part a claim or election made otherwise than by being included in a return.
In this section “the relevant tribunal” means—
in relation to land in England and Wales, the Upper Tribunal;
in relation to land in Scotland, the Lands Tribunal for Scotland;
in relation to land in Northern Ireland, the Lands Tribunal for Northern Ireland.
If and so far as the question in dispute on any appeal against the refusal of relief under Chapter III of Part VII of the principal Act (relief for investment in corporate trades), or against an assessment withdrawing any such relief, is a question of the value of an interest in land (within the meaning of Section 294(5) of that Act, it shall be determined—
if the land is in England and Wales, on a reference to the Upper Tribunal;
if the land is in Scotland, on a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Scotland; and
if the land is in Northern Ireland, on a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Northern Ireland.
In the following provisions of this Part of this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
“prescribed” means prescribed by regulations made under this section.
“appeal” means any appeal under the Taxes Acts;
a reference to notice of appeal given, or to be given, to HMRC is a reference to notice of appeal given, or to be given, under any provision of the Taxes Acts.
In the case of —
an appeal other than an appeal against an assessment, the following provisions of this Part of this Act shall, in their application to the appeal, have effect subject to any necessary modifications, including the omission of sections 54A to 54C and 56 below;
any proceedings other than an appeal which, under the Taxes Acts, are to be subject to the relevant provisions of this Part of this Act, the relevant provisions—
shall apply to the proceedings as they apply to appeals;
but shall, in that application, have effect subject to any necessary modifications, including (except in the case of applications under section 55 below or section 217K of TIOPA 2010) the omission of section 56 below.
In subsection (2), a reference to the relevant provisions of this Part of this Act is a reference to the following provisions of this Part, except sections 49A to 49I and 54A to 54C.
In this Act “tribunal” means the First-tier Tribunal or, where determined by or under Tribunal Procedure Rules, the Upper Tribunal.
This section applies in a case where—
notice of appeal may be given to HMRC, but
no notice is given before the relevant time limit.
Notice may be given after the relevant time limit if—
HMRC agree, or
where HMRC do not agree, the tribunal gives permission.
If the following conditions are met, HMRC shall agree to notice being given after the relevant time limit.
Condition A is that the appellant has made a request in writing to HMRC to agree to the notice being given.
Condition B is that HMRC are satisfied that there was reasonable excuse for not giving the notice before the relevant time limit.
Condition C is that HMRC are satisfied that request under subsection (4) was made without unreasonable delay after the reasonable excuse ceased.
If a request of the kind referred to in subsection (4) is made, HMRC must notify the appellant whether or not HMRC agree to the appellant giving notice of appeal after the relevant time limit.
In this section “relevant time limit”, in relation to notice of appeal, means the time before which the notice is to be given (but for this section).
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to be present during all the time of the hearing and at the determination of the appeal, and
to give reasons in support of the assessment or other decision against which the appeal is made.
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If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides— the assessment or amounts shall be reduced accordingly, but otherwise the assessment or statement shall stand good.
that, ... , the appellant is overcharged by a self-assessment;
that, ... , any amounts contained in a partnership statement are excessive; or
that the appellant is overcharged by an assessment other than a self-assessment,
If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides— the assessment or amounts shall be increased accordingly.
that the appellant is undercharged to tax by a self-assessment ... ;
that any amounts contained in a partnership statement ... are insufficient; or
that the appellant is undercharged by an assessment other than a self-assessment,
If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides that a claim or election which was the subject of a decision contained in a closure notice under section 28A of this Act should have been allowed or disallowed to an extent different from that specified in the notice, the claim or election shall be allowed or disallowed accordingly to the extent that the tribunal decides is appropriate, but otherwise the decision in the notice shall stand good.
Where, on an appeal notified to the tribunal against an assessment (other than a self-assessment) which— the tribunal decides as mentioned in subsection (6) or (7) above, the tribunal may, unless the circumstances of the case otherwise require, reduce or, as the case may be, increase only the amount assessed; and where any appeal notified to the tribunal is so determined the tax charged by the assessment shall be taken to have been reduced or increased accordingly.
assesses an amount which is chargeable to tax, and
charges tax on the amount assessed,
Where any amounts contained in a partnership statement are reduced under subsection (6) above or increased under subsection (7) above, an officer of the Board shall by notice to each of the relevant partners amend— so as to give effect to the reductions or increases of those amounts.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
Where an appeal is notified to the tribunal, the decision of the tribunal on the appeal is final and conclusive.
But subsection (10) is subject to—
sections 9 to 14 of the TCEA 2007,
Tribunal Procedure Rules, and
the Taxes Acts.
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The Commissioners may at any time before the determination of an appeal give notice to the appellant or other party to the proceedings (not being an inspector or the Board) requiring him within the time specified in the notice—
to deliver to them such particulars as they may require for the purpose of determining the appeal, and
to make available for inspection by them, or by any officer of the Board, all such books, accounts or other documents in his possession or power as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts or other documents which, in the opinion of the Commissioners issuing the notice, contain or may contain information relating to the subject matter of the proceedings.
Any officer of the Board may, at all reasonable times, inspect and take copies of, or extracts from, any particulars delivered under subsection (1)(a) above ; and the Commissioners or any officer of the Board may take copies of, or extracts from, any books, accounts, or other documents made available for their or his inspection under subsection (1)(b) above.
This section applies if notice of appeal has been given to HMRC.
In such a case—
the appellant may notify HMRC that the appellant requires HMRC to review the matter in question (see section 49B),
HMRC may notify the appellant of an offer to review the matter in question (see section 49C), or
the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal (see section 49D).
See sections 49G and 49H for provision about notifying appeals to the tribunal after a review has been required by the appellant or offered by HMRC.
This section does not prevent the matter in question from being dealt with in accordance with section 54 (settling appeals by agreement).
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Any party to an appeal shall be entitled to adduce any lawful evidence.
The Commissioners may summon any person (other than the appellant) to appear before them and give evidence, and a witness before the Commissioners may be examined on oath: Provided that any agent or servant of the appellant, and any other person confidentially employed in the affairs of the appellant, may refuse to be sworn or to answer any question to which he objects.
A person who after being duly summoned— shall incur a penalty not exceeding £50 : Provided that the penalty imposed in respect of any offence under paragraph (b) or paragraph (c) of this subsection shall not apply to any such person as is within the proviso to subsection (2) above.
neglects or refuses to appear before the Commissioners at the time and place appointed for that purpose, or
appears, but refuses to be sworn, or
refuses to answer any lawful question concerning the matters under consideration,
Subsections (2) and (3) apply if the appellant notifies HMRC that the appellant requires HMRC to review the matter in question.
HMRC must, within the relevant period, notify the appellant of HMRC’s view of the matter in question.
HMRC must review the matter in question in accordance with section 49E.
The appellant may not notify HMRC that the appellant requires HMRC to review the matter in question and HMRC shall not be required to conduct a review if—
the appellant has already given a notification under this section in relation to the matter in question,
HMRC have given a notification under section 49C in relation to the matter in question, or
the appellant has notified the appeal to the tribunal under section 49D.
In this section “relevant period” means—
the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which HMRC receive the notification from the appellant, or
such longer period as is reasonable.
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Any penalty incurred by any person for a failure to comply with a notice under section 51 above, or incurred by any person under section 52 above, may be awarded summarily by the Commissioners notwithstanding that no proceedings for its recovery have been commenced, and accordingly section 98(3) of this Act shall not apply to any penalty so awarded.
An appeal shall lie to the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland, from the award of any penalty under this section, and on any such appeal the court may either confirm or reverse the decision of the Commissioners or reduce or increase the sum awarded.
Any penalty awarded by virtue of this section shall for all purposes be treated as if it were tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.
Subsections (2) to (6) apply if HMRC notify the appellant of an offer to review the matter in question.
When HMRC notify the appellant of the offer, HMRC must also notify the appellant of HMRC’s view of the matter in question.
If, within the acceptance period, the appellant notifies HMRC of acceptance of the offer, HMRC must review the matter in question in accordance with section 49E.
If the appellant does not give HMRC such a notification within the acceptance period, HMRC’s view of the matter in question is to be treated as if it were contained in an agreement in writing under section 54(1) for the settlement of the matter.
The appellant may not give notice under section 54(2) (desire to repudiate or resile from agreement) in a case where subsection (4) applies.
Subsection (4) does not apply to the matter in question if, or to the extent that, the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal under section 49H.
HMRC may not notify the appellant of an offer to review the matter in question (and, accordingly, HMRC shall not be required to conduct a review) if—
HMRC have already given a notification under this section in relation to the matter in question,
the appellant has given a notification under section 49B in relation to the matter in question, or
the appellant has notified the appeal to the tribunal under section 49D.
In this section “acceptance period” means the period of 30 days beginning with the date of the document by which HMRC notify the appellant of the offer to review the matter in question.
Subject to the provisions of this section, where a person gives notice of appeal and, before the appeal is determined by the tribunal, the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown and the appellant come to an agreement, whether in writing or otherwise, that the assessment or decision under appeal should be treated as upheld without variation, or as varied in a particular manner or as discharged or cancelled, the like consequences shall ensue for all purposes as would have ensued if, at the time when the agreement was come to, the tribunal had determined the appeal and had upheld the assessment or decision without variation, had varied it in that manner or had discharged or cancelled it, as the case may be.
Subsection (1) of this section shall not apply where, within thirty days from the date when the agreement was come to, the appellant gives notice in writing to the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown that he desires to repudiate or resile from the agreement.
Where an agreement is not in writing—
the preceding provisions of this section shall not apply unless the fact that an agreement was come to, and the terms agreed, are confirmed by notice in writing given by the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown to the appellant or by the appellant to the inspector or other proper officer; and
the references in the said preceding provisions to the time when the agreement was come to shall be construed as references to the time of the giving of the said notice of confirmation.
Where— the preceding provisions of this section shall have effect as if, at the date of the appellant’s notification, the appellant and the inspector or other proper officer had come to an agreement, orally or in writing, as the case may be, that the assessment or decision under appeal should be upheld without variation.
a person who has given a notice of appeal notifies the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown, whether orally or in writing, that he desires not to proceed with the appeal; and
thirty days have elapsed since the giving of the notification without the inspector or other proper officer giving to the appellant notice in writing indicating that he is unwilling that the appeal should be treated as withdrawn,
The references in this section to an agreement being come to with an appellant and the giving of notice or notification to or by an appellant include references to an agreement being come to with, and the giving of notice or notification to or by, a person acting on behalf of the appellant in relation to the appeal.
This section applies if notice of appeal has been given to HMRC.
The appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal.
If the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal, the tribunal is to decide the matter in question.
Subsections (2) and (3) do not apply in a case where—
HMRC have given a notification of their view of the matter in question under section 49B, or
HMRC have given a notification under section 49C in relation to the matter in question.
In a case falling within subsection (4)(a) or (b), the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal, but only if permitted to do so by section 49G or 49H.
This section applies to an appeal to the tribunal against—
an amendment of a self-assessment—
under section 9C of this Act, or
under paragraph 30 or 34 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998,
an assessment to tax other than a self-assessment,
a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under section 28A or 28B of this Act,
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an assessment made by virtue of Schedule 9 to the principal Act (income tax on company distributions, etc.).
Except as otherwise provided by the following provisions of this section, the tax charged— shall be due and payable as if there had been no appeal.
by the amendment or assessment, or
where the appeal is against a conclusion stated by a closure notice, as a result of that conclusion,
If the appellant has grounds for believing that the amendment or assessment overcharges the appellant to tax, or as a result of the conclusion stated in the closure notice the tax charged on the appellant is excessive, the appellant may— An application under paragraph (a) must state the amount believed to be overcharged to tax and the grounds for that belief.
first apply by notice in writing to HMRC within 30 days of the specified date for a determination by them of the amount of tax the payment of which should be postponed pending the determination of the appeal;
where such a determination is not agreed, refer the application for postponement to the tribunal within 30 days from the date of the document notifying HMRC’s decision on the amount to be postponed.
If, after any determination of the amount of tax the payment of which should be so postponed—
there is a change in the circumstances of the case as a result of which either party has grounds for believing that the amount so determined has become excessive or, as the case may be, insufficient, and
the parties cannot agree on a revised determination,
the party mentioned in paragraph (a) may, at any time before the determination of the appeal, apply to the tribunal for a revised determination of that amount.
An application under subsection (3) above may be made more than thirty days after the specified date if there is a change in the circumstances of the case as a result of which the appellant has grounds for believing that he is over-charged to tax by the amendment or assessment, or as a result of the conclusion stated in the closure notice, or where the notice of appeal has been given after the relevant time limit (see section 49).
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
the preceding provisions of this section shall not apply unless the fact that an agreement was come to, and the terms agreed, are confirmed by notice in writing given by the inspector or other officer of the Board to the appellant, or by the appellant to the inspector or other officer, and
references in the preceding provisions of this section to the time when the agreement was come to shall be construed as references to the time of the giving of the said notice of confirmation.
The amount of tax the payment of which shall be postponed pending the determination of the appeal shall be the amount (if any) in which it appears ... that there are reasonable grounds for believing that the appellant is overcharged to tax; and—
in the case of a determination made on an application under subsection (3) above, other than an application made by virtue of subsection (3A) above, the date on which any tax the payment of which is not so postponed is due and payable shall be determined as if the tax were charged by an amendment or assessment notice of which was issued on the date of that determination and against which there had been no appeal; and
in the case of a determination made on an application under subsection (4) above—
the date on which any tax the payment of which ceases to be so postponed is due and payable shall be determined as if the tax were charged by an amendment or assessment notice of which was issued on the date of that determination and against which there had been no appeal; and
any tax overpaid shall be repaid.
If the appellant and HMRC reach an agreement as to the amount of tax the payment of which should be postponed pending the determination of the appeal, the agreement shall not have effect unless—
the agreement is in writing, or
the fact that the agreement has been reached, and the terms of the agreement, are confirmed by notice in writing given—
by the appellant to HMRC, or
by HMRC to the appellant.
Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 11 and 13 of the TCEA 2007, the decision of the tribunal shall be final and conclusive.
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Where an agreement is made which has effect under subsection (7), references in subsection (6)(a) and (b) above to the date of the determination shall be construed as references to the date that the agreement is confirmed in writing.
Subsections (8C) to (8E) apply where a person has been given an accelerated payment notice or partner payment notice under Chapter 3 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 and that notice has not been withdrawn.
Nothing in this section enables the postponement of the payment of (as the case may be)—
the understated tax to which the payment specified in the notice under section 220(2)(b) of that Act relates,
the disputed tax specified in the notice under section 221(2)(b) of that Act, ...
the understated partner tax to which the payment specified in the notice under paragraph 4(1)(b) of Schedule 32 to that Act relates, ...
any amount of tax specified in the notice by virtue of an amendment made under section 227(7A) of that Act, or
the amount of tax specified in an assessment under paragraph 76 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 where—
an asserted surrenderable amount is specified in the notice under section 220(2)(d) of the Finance Act 2014 or under paragraph 4(1)(d) of Schedule 32 to that Act, and
the claimant company has failed to act in accordance with paragraph 75(6) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998.
Accordingly, if the payment of an amount of tax within subsection (8C)(b) is postponed by virtue of this section immediately before the accelerated payment notice is given, it ceases to be so postponed with effect from the time that notice is given, and the tax is due and payable—
if no representations were made under section 222 of that Act in respect of the notice, on or before the last day of the period of 90 days beginning with the day the notice or partner payment notice is given, and
if representations were so made, on or before whichever is later of—
the last day of the 90 day period mentioned in paragraph (a), and
the last day of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which HMRC's determination in respect of those representations is notified under section 222 of that Act.
If the payment of an amount of tax within subsection (8C)(ca) is postponed by virtue of this section immediately before notice of the amendment is given, it ceases to be so postponed with effect from the time that the notice of the amendment is given, and the tax is due and payable on or before—
the last day of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice is given, or
if later, the last day on which it would have been payable under subsection (8D) if it had been included in the amount specified in the accelerated payment notice or partner payment notice when that notice was given.
On the determination of the appeal—
the date on which any tax payable in accordance with that determination is due and payable shall, so far as it is tax the payment of which had been postponed, or which would not have been charged by the amendment or assessment, or as a result of the conclusion stated in the closure notice, if there had been no appeal, be determined as if the tax were charged by an amendment or assessment—
notice of which was issued on the date on which HMRC issue to the appellant a notice of the total amount payable in accordance with the determination, and
against which there had been no appeal; and
any tax overpaid shall be repaid.
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In this section “the specified date” means the date of—
the issue of the notice of amendment or assessment, or
in the case of an appeal against a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice, the issue of the closure notice.
References in this section to agreements between an appellant and HMRC, and to the giving of notices between the parties, include references to agreements, and the giving of notices, between a person acting on behalf of the appellant in relation to the appeal and HMRC.
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This section applies if HMRC are required by section 49B or 49C to review the matter in question.
The nature and extent of the review are to be such as appear appropriate to HMRC in the circumstances.
For the purpose of subsection (2), HMRC must, in particular, have regard to steps taken before the beginning of the review—
by HMRC in deciding the matter in question, and
by any person in seeking to resolve disagreement about the matter in question.
The review must take account of any representations made by the appellant at a stage which gives HMRC a reasonable opportunity to consider them.
The review may conclude that HMRC’s view of the matter in question is to be—
upheld,
varied, or
cancelled.
See section 49EA concerning additional conclusions a review can reach in the case of penalties under Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021.
See section 217N of TIOPA 2010 concerning the application of this section in the case of an assessment of a company’s unassessed transfer pricing profits under Part 4A of that Act.
HMRC must notify the appellant of the conclusions of the review and their reasoning within—
the period of 45 days beginning with the relevant day, or
such other period as may be agreed.
In subsection (6) “relevant day” means—
in a case where the appellant required the review, the day when HMRC notified the appellant of HMRC’s view of the matter in question,
in a case where HMRC offered the review, the day when HMRC received notification of the appellant’s acceptance of the offer.
Where HMRC are required to undertake a review but do not give notice of the conclusions within the time period specified in subsection (6), the review is to be treated as having concluded that HMRC’s view of the matter in question (see sections 49B(2) and 49C(2)) is upheld.
If subsection (8) applies, HMRC must notify the appellant of the conclusion which the review is treated as having reached.
This section applies if a party to an appeal against an assessment (the “initial appeal”) makes a further appeal.
Tax is payable or repayable in accordance with the determination of the court or tribunal on the initial appeal, despite the further appeal having been made.
But in a case where the amount charged by the assessment is altered by the order or judgment of the Upper Tribunal or court—
if too much tax has been paid, the amount overpaid shall be refunded with such interest, if any, as may be allowed by that order or judgment; and
if too little tax has been charged, the amount undercharged shall be due and payable at the expiration of a period of thirty days beginning with the date on which HMRC issue to the other party a notice of the total amount payable in accordance with the order or judgment.
Subsection (5) applies where—
an accelerated payment notice or partner payment notice has been given to a party to the appeal under Chapter 3 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 (and not withdrawn), and
the assessment has effect, or partly has effect, to counteract the whole or part of the asserted advantage (within the meaning of section 219(3) of that Act) by reason of which the notice was given.
If, on the application of HMRC, the relevant court or tribunal considers it necessary for the protection of the revenue, it may direct that subsection (2) does not apply so far as the tax relates to the counteraction of the whole or part of the asserted advantage, and—
give permission to withhold all or part of any repayment, or
require the provision of adequate security before repayment is made.
“Relevant court or tribunal” means the tribunal or court from which permission or leave to appeal is sought.
The High Court may cause the case to be sent back for amendment, and thereupon the case shall be amended accordingly, and judgment shall be delivered after it has been amended.
An appeal shall lie from the decision of the High Court to the Court of Appeal and thence to the House of Lords: Provided that—
no appeal shall lie to the House of Lords from the Court of Appeal unless leave has been given under and in accordance with section 1 of the Administration of Justice (Appeals) Act 1934, and
this subsection has effect subject to Part II of the Administration of Justice Act 1969 (appeal from High Court to House of Lords).
Where the appeal is against an assessment, then notwithstanding that a case has been required to be stated or is pending before the High Court, tax shall be paid in accordance with the determination of the Commissioners who have been required to state the case : Provided that, if the amount of the assessment is altered by the order or judgment of the High Court, then—
if too much tax has been paid the amount overpaid shall be refunded with such interest, if any, as the High Court may allow ; or
if too little tax has been paid, the amount unpaid shall be deemed to be arrears of tax, and shall be paid and recovered accordingly.
All matters within the jurisdiction of the High Court under this section shall be assigned in Scotland to the Court of Session sitting as the Court of Exchequer, and an appeal shall lie from the decision under this section of the Court of Session, as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland, to the House of Lords.
This section has effect in Northern Ireland subject to section 58 below.
This section applies if—
notice of appeal has been given to HMRC under paragraph 22(b) of Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021 in respect of a penalty, and
HMRC are required to review the matter in question under section 49B or 49C (which apply to the appeal by virtue of paragraph 23(1) of that Schedule).
The review may also conclude that HMRC's view that the appellant was liable to any of the penalty points by virtue of which the appellant was liable to the penalty is to be—
upheld, or
cancelled.
Subsection (2) applies in relation to a penalty point even if the time limit for appealing against it expired before notice of appeal in respect of the penalty was given.
Subsection (2) does not apply in relation to a penalty point if—
it was concluded on an earlier review under section 49B or 49C that HMRC's view that the appellant was liable to the penalty point was to be upheld, or
HMRC's decision that the appellant was liable to the penalty point has been affirmed on appeal.
This section applies if HMRC give notice of the conclusions of a review (see section 49E(6) and (9)).
The conclusions are to be treated as if they were an agreement in writing under section 54(1) for the settlement of the matter in question.
The appellant may not give notice under section 54(2) (desire to repudiate or resile from agreement) in a case where subsection (2) applies.
Subsection (2) does not apply to the matter in question if, or to the extent that, the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal under section 49G.
If the conclusions of a review include conclusions reached by virtue of section 49EA and the conclusions of the review are final, sub-paragraphs (4) and (5) of paragraph 24 of Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021 apply but with the following modifications—
references to the appeal under paragraph 22(b) of that Schedule are to be read as references to the review under section 49B or 49C (as the case may be),
references to the tribunal are to be read as references to HMRC, and
references to cancelling a decision are to be read as references to concluding that HMRC's view is to be cancelled.
For the purposes of subsection (1) the conclusions of a review are to be treated as final only if the post-review period has ended and the appellant did not notify the appeal to the tribunal within that period.
In subsection (2) “post-review period” has the same meaning as in section 49G (see subsection (5) of that section).
This section applies if—
HMRC have given notice of the conclusions of a review in accordance with section 49E, or
the period specified in section 49E(6) has ended and HMRC have not given notice of the conclusions of the review.
The appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal within the post-review period.
If the post-review period has ended, the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal only if the tribunal gives permission.
If the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal, the tribunal is to determine the matter in question.
In this section “post-review period” means—
in a case falling within subsection (1)(a), the period of 30 days beginning with the date of the document in which HMRC give notice of the conclusions of the review in accordance with section 49E(6), or
in a case falling within subsection (1)(b), the period that—
begins with the day following the last day of the period specified in section 49E(6), and
ends 30 days after the date of the document in which HMRC give notice of the conclusions of the review in accordance with section 49E(9).
This section applies if—
HMRC have offered to review the matter in question (see section 49C), and
the appellant has not accepted the offer.
The appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal within the acceptance period.
But if the acceptance period has ended, the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal only if the tribunal gives permission.
If the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal, the tribunal is to determine the matter in question.
In this section “acceptance period” has the same meaning as in section 49C.
In sections 49A to 49H—
“matter in question” means the matter to which an appeal relates;
a reference to a notification is a reference to a notification in writing.
In sections 49A to 49H, a reference to the appellant includes a person acting on behalf of the appellant except in relation to—
notification of HMRC’s view under section 49B(2);
notification by HMRC of an offer of review (and of their view of the matter) under section 49C;
notification of the conclusions of a review under section 49E(6); and
notification of the conclusions of a review under section 49E(9).
But if a notification falling within any of the paragraphs of subsection (2) is given to the appellant, a copy of the notification may also be given to a person acting on behalf of the appellant.
Subsection (2) applies if an amount is notified under section 54B(1) and—
no objection is made to the notification within 60 days after its date of issue, or such further period as may be allowed under section 54B(4) and (5), or
an objection is made but is withdrawn by the objector by notice.
The amount is not to be questioned in any appeal against any assessment in respect of income including the amount.
Subsection (4) applies if an amount is notified under section 54B(1) and—
an objection is made to the notification within 60 days after its date of issue, or such further period as may be allowed under section 54B(4) and (5),
the appropriate officer and the objector come to an agreement that the amount notified should be varied in a particular manner, and
the officer confirms that agreement in writing.
The amount, as varied, is not to be questioned in any appeal against any assessment in respect of income including that amount.
Subsection (4) does not apply if, within 60 days from the date when the agreement was come to, the objector gives to the appropriate officer notice that the objector wishes to repudiate or resile from the agreement.
The appropriate officer may by notice notify a person who is liable to pay any income tax charged on any unemployment benefit, jobseeker's allowance or income support—
of the amount on which the tax is charged, or
of an alteration in an amount previously notified under paragraph (a) or this paragraph.
A notification under subsection (1) must—
state its date of issue, and
state that the person notified may object to the notification by notice given within 60 days after that date.
A notification under subsection (1)(b) cancels the previous notification concerned.
An objection to a notification under subsection (1) may be made later than 60 days after its date of issue if, on an application for the purpose—
the appropriate officer is satisfied—
that there was a reasonable excuse for not objecting before the end of the 60 days, and
that the application was made without unreasonable delay after the end of the 60 days, and
the officer gives consent in writing.
If the officer is not so satisfied, the officer is to refer the application for determination by the tribunal.
In sections 54A and 54B “the appropriate officer” means the appropriate officer—
in Great Britain, of the Department for Work and Pensions, and
in Northern Ireland, of the Department for Social Development.
Section 48(1)(a) (meaning of “appeal” in the following provisions of Part 5) does not apply for the purposes of sections 54A and 54B.
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The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs may make regulations—
as respects the conduct of appeals against assessments and decisions on claims under the 1992 Act,
entitling persons, in addition to those who would be so entitled apart from the regulations, to be parties to such appeals,
regulating the time within which such appeals or claims may be brought or made,
where the market value of an asset on a particular date, or an apportionment or any other matter, may affect the liability to capital gains tax of two or more persons, enabling any such person to have the matter determined by the tribunal having jurisdiction to determine that matter if arising on an appeal against an assessment, and prescribing a procedure by which the matter is not determined differently on different occasions,
authorising an officer of Revenue and Customs, notwithstanding the obligation as to secrecy imposed by virtue of this or any other Act, to disclose to a person entitled to appear on such an appeal the market value of an asset as determined by an assessment or decision on a claim, or to disclose to a person whose liability to tax may be affected by the determination of the market value of an asset on a particular date, or an apportionment or any other matter, any decision on the matter made by an officer of Revenue and Customs.
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Regulations under this section may not make provision for the practice and procedure to be followed in the First-tier Tribunal or Upper Tribunal.
Regulations under this section may contain such supplemental and incidental provisions as appear to the Board to be expedient including in particular—
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provisions corresponding to section 563 of the Capital Allowances Act (determination of apportionment affecting tax liability of two or more persons), and
provisions authorising the giving of conditional decisions where, under section 46D of this Act or Tribunal Procedure Rules, . . . questions on an appeal against an assessment or a decision on a claim may go partly to one tribunal and partly to another.
Regulations under this section—
shall be made by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons, and
shall have effect notwithstanding anything in this Act.
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Subject to this section, all references in the Taxes Acts to the General Commissioners (however expressed, and including references in enactments conferring a right of appeal to the General Commissioners or, at the election of the appellant, to the Special Commissioners) shall, in relation to proceedings in Northern Ireland, be taken as references to the Special Commissioners or, in the cases provided for in section 59 below, a county court in Northern Ireland.
A case concerning tax which is stated by the Special Commissioners under section 56 of this Act in proceedings in Northern Ireland shall be a case for the opinion of the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland, and the Taxes Acts shall have effect as if that section applied in relation to such proceedings— and the procedure relating to the transmission of the case to, and the hearing and determination of the case by, the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland shall be that for the time being in force in Northern Ireland as respects cases stated by a county court in exercise of its general jurisdiction, and an appeal shall lie from the Court of Appeal to the House of Lords in accordance with section 1 of the Northern Ireland Act 1962.
with the substitution for references to the High Court of references to the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland, and
with the omission of subsections (4), (5) and (8) of that section,
For the purposes of this section and section 59 below— and sections 21, 22 and 42(2) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 shall apply as if references in those provisions to any enactment included a reference to this section and section 59 below.
" proceedings in Northern Ireland " means proceedings as respects which the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act is in Northern Ireland, and " proceedings in Great Britain" shall be construed accordingly;
proceedings under sections 11, 137, 154(5), 252(9) or 494(9) of the principal Act, or paragraph 22 of Schedule 7 to that Act, or section 81 of the Capital Allowances Act 1968 (proceedings to which more than one taxpayer is a party) shall be proceedings in Northern Ireland if the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act in relation to each of the parties concerned in the proceedings is in Northern Ireland, and in relation to such proceedings the right of election to bring proceedings before a county court in Northern Ireland which is mentioned in subsection (1) of this section and section 59 below shall be exercisable jointly by all the parties concerned in the proceedings,
No determination of the Special Commissioners shall be questioned, whether by a case stated under section 56 of this Act or otherwise, on the ground that the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act was not in Northern Ireland, and accordingly that the proceedings ought to have been determined by some body of General Commissioners, except by a party by whom or on whose behalf an objection to the jurisdiction was made to the Special Commissioners before or in the course of the proceedings leading to the determination.
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Proceedings in Northern Ireland— shall, if the party bringing the proceedings by notice combined (in the case of an appeal) with the notice of appeal, or by a separate notice in writing to the inspector given within the time limited for bringing the proceedings, so elects, be brought before a county court in Northern Ireland instead of before the Special Commissioners.
which are brought under the Taxes Acts by an appellant or other party who is not the Board or an officer of the Board, and
which, if they had been proceedings in Great Britain, might have been brought before the General Commissioners,
In relation to proceedings brought under this section the following provisions of this Act— section 49 section 51 with 53 sections 54 and 55 shall apply with the substitution for references to the Special Commissioners (however expressed) of references to the county court.
Where proceedings are brought before a county court in Northern Ireland under this section—
the county court shall have and exercise the same powers and authority in relation to the assessment appealed against (if any), the proceedings, the determination, and all matters consequent thereon, as the Special Commissioners would have and exercise,
subject to county court rules, the practice and procedure in the proceedings shall be that followed in income tax cases in a county court in Northern Ireland before the commencement of this Act, and
the proceedings shall be heard and determined by a single judge sitting alone, and not in public, who may, for all purposes of and incidental to the hearing and determination of the proceedings, exercise all the powers, authority and jurisdiction exercisable by a county court in Northern Ireland in relation to the hearing and determination of an appeal to which Part VI of the County Courts Act (Northern Ireland) 1959 (appeals to the county court) applies.
Within thirty days after the determination by the county court of proceedings brought under this section any party to the proceedings may require the court to state a case on a point of law for the opinion of the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland.
The procedure relating to the statement of the case shall be that for the time being in force in Northern Ireland as respects cases stated under section 2 of the County Courts Appeals Act (Northern Ireland) 1964 or any enactment of the Parliament of Northern Ireland re-enacting the said section 2 with or without modification so, however, that notwithstanding anything in subsection (7) of the said section 2 or in any such re-enactment, an appeal, with leave as required by section 1 of the Northern Ireland Act 1962, shall lie to the House of Lords from any decision of the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland upon a case stated to it pursuant to subsection (4) above.
On the determination by the county court under this section of an appeal against an assessment, tax shall be paid in accordance with the determination notwithstanding that a case has been required to be stated or is pending: Provided that if the amount of the assessment is altered by the order or judgment of the Court of Appeal, then—
if too much tax has been paid, the amount overpaid shall be refunded with such interest, if any, as the Court of Appeal may allow, or
if too little tax has been paid, the amount unpaid shall be deemed to be arrears of tax, and shall be paid and recovered accordingly.
Subject to the preceding provisions of this section the determination of the county court in proceedings under this section shall be final and conclusive.
No determination of a county court under this section shall be questioned, whether by a case stated or otherwise, on the ground that the proceedings were not proceedings in Northern Ireland.
Every collector shall, when the tax becomes due and payable, make demand of the respective sums given to him in charge to collect, from the persons charged therewith, or at the places of their last abode, or on the premises in respect of which the tax is charged, as the case may require.
On payment of the tax, the collector shall if so requested give a receipt.
If a person neglects or refuses to pay the sum charged, upon demand made by the collector, the collector may distrain upon the goods and chattels of the person charged (in this section referred to as “the person in default”.
For the purpose of levying any such distress, a justice of the peace, on being satisfied by information on oath that there is reasonable ground for believing that a person is neglecting or refusing to pay a sum charged, may issue a warrant in writing authorising a collector to break open, in the daytime, any house or premises, calling to his assistance any constable. Every such constable shall, when so required, aid and assist the collector in the execution of the warrant and in levying the distress in the house or premises.
A levy or warrant to break open shall be executed by, or under the direction of, and in the presence of, the collector.
A distress levied by the collector shall be kept for five days, at the costs and charges of a person in default.
If the person in default does not pay the sum due, together with the costs and charges . . . , the distress shall be appraised by one or more independent persons appointed by the collector, and shall be sold by public auction by the collector for payment of the sum due and all costs and charges. . . . Any overplus coming by the distress, after the deduction of the costs and charges and of the sum due, shall be restored to the owner of the goods distrained.
The Treasury may by regulations make provision with respect to— and any such regulations shall be made by statutory instrument which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
the fees chargeable on or in connection with the levying of distress, and
the costs and charges recoverable where distress has been levied;
This section extends only to Northern Ireland.
If at any time at which any goods or chattels belonging to any person (in this section referred to as “the person in default”) are liable to be taken by virtue of any execution or other process, warrant, or authority whatever, or by virtue of any assignment, on any account or pretence whatever, except at the suit of the landlord for rent, the person in default is in arrears in respect of any such claims as are referred to in subsection (1A) below, the goods or chattels may not be so taken unless on demand made by the collector the person at whose suit the execution or seizure is made, or to whom the assignment was made, pays or causes to be paid to the collector, before the sale or removal of the goods or chattels, all such sums as have fallen due at or before the date of seizure.
If the sums referred to in subsection (1) above are not paid within ten days of the date of the demand referred to in that subsection, the collector may distrain the goods and chattels notwithstanding the seizure or assignment, and may proceed to the sale thereof, as prescribed by this Act, for the purpose of obtaining payment of the whole of those sums, and the reasonable costs and charges attending such distress and sale, and every collector so doing shall be indemnified by virtue of this Act.
The sums referred to in subsection (1) above are—
sums due from the person in default on account of deductions of income tax from taxable earnings (as defined by section 10 of ITEPA 2003) paid during the period of twelve months next before the date of seizure, being deductions which the person in default was liable to make under PAYE regulations less the amount of the repayments of income tax which he was liable to make during that period; and
sums due from the person in default in respect of deductions required to be made by him for that period under section 61 of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors in the construction industry).
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This section does not extend to England and Wales.
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Upon certificate made to them by the collector that any tax is due and not paid, the General Commissioners, or sheriff or sheriff substitute for the county, shall issue a warrant for the collector recovering the said tax by poinding the goods and effects of any person entered in the certificate as being a defaulter, and any person who has made default in paying any sum which may be levied on him in respect of tax may be entered in the certificate as a defaulter, notwithstanding that he was not named in the assessment to tax:
The warrant shall be executed by the sheriff officers of the county:
The goods and effects so poinded shall be detained and kept on the ground, or at the house where the same were poinded, or in such other place of which the owner shall have notice, near to the said ground or house, as the officer so poinding the same shall think proper, for the space of five days, during which time the said goods and effects shall remain in the custody of the said officer, and liable to the payment of the whole tax in arrear and to the costs to be paid to the officer who poinded the same as hereinafter directed, unless the owner from whom the same were poinded shall redeem the same, within the said space of five days, by payment to the officer of the said tax in arrear and costs, to be settled in the same manner as if the said goods and effects had been sold as hereinafter directed:
The goods and effects so poinded shall, after the expiration of the said five days, be valued and appraised by any two persons to be appointed by the officer (which two persons shall be obliged to value the same, under the penalty of £2 for each neglect or refusal), and shall be sold and disposed of, at a sum not less than the value, by the officer who does poind the same:
The value shall be applied, in the first place to the satisfaction and payment of the tax owing by the person whose goods are so poinded, and, in the second place, to the payment for the trouble of the officer so poinding, at the rate of two shillings per pound of the tax for which the goods shall be so poinded unless the owner from whom the same were poinded shall redeem the same by payment of the appraised value, within the space of five days after the valuation, to the officer who poinded the same:
In case any surplus remains of the price or value, after payment of the said tax, and after payment of what is allowed to be retained by the officer in manner herein directed, such surplus shall be returned to the owner from whom the goods were poinded:
In case no purchaser appears at the said sale, then the said goods and effects, so poinded, shall be consigned and lodged in the hands of the sheriff of the county, or his substitute, and if not redeemed by the owner within the space of five days after the consignment in the hands of the said sheriff or sheriff substitute, the same shall be rouped, sold, and disposed of by order of the sheriff, in such manner, and at such time and place, as he shall appoint, he always being liable to the payment of the tax to the collector, and to payment to the officer who shall have poinded the same, for his trouble and expense, as before stated, and to the fees due to the officer, and being, in the third place, entitled to one shilling per pound of the value of the goods so disposed of, for his own pains and trouble, after preference and allowance of the said tax, and of what is appointed to be paid to the officer for his trouble:
There shall also be allowed, to the officer so poinding, the expense of preserving the said goods and effects, and of maintaining the cattle, if there should happen to be any among the goods and effects so poinded, from the time of poinding the same, during the period allowed to the owner to redeem them, and also the expense of the sale; and in like manner the expense shall be allowed to the sheriff or sheriff substitute, for preserving and maintaining the goods or cattle poinded, during the period that the owner is allowed to redeem, after consignment in his hands, and until the sale thereof, and also the expense of the sale:
Every auctioneer, or seller by commission, selling by auction, in Scotland, any goods or effects whatsoever by any mode of sale at auction, shall, at least three days before he begins any sale by way of auction, deliver or cause to be delivered to the collector a notice in writing, signed by such auctioneer or seller by auction, specifying therein the particular day when such sale is to begin, and the name and surname of the person whose goods and effects are to be sold, with his place of residence:
If any such auctioneer or seller by auction shall sell any such goods and effects by way of auction, without delivering the notice hereinbefore required to be delivered, every such auctioneer, or person selling by auction, offending therein shall, for every such offence, incur a penalty of £50.
If at any time at which any movable goods and effects belonging to any person (in this section referred to as “the person in default”) are liable to be taken by virtue of any ... diligence whatever, or by any assignation, the person in default is in arrears in respect of any such sums as are referred to in subsection (1A) below, the goods and effects may not be so taken unless on demand made by the collector the person proceeding to take the said goods and effects pays such sums as have fallen due at or before the date of poinding or, as the case may be, other diligence or assignation.
If the sums referred to in subsection (1) above are not paid within ten days of the date of the demand referred to in that subsection, the sums shall, notwithstanding any proceedings for the purpose of taking the said moveable goods and effects, be recoverable by poinding and selling the said moveable goods and effects under warrant obtained in conformity with the provisions contained in section 63 above.
The sums referred to in subsection (1) above are—
sums due from the person in default on account of deductions of income tax from taxable earnings (as defined by section 10 of ITEPA 2003) paid during the period of twelve months next before the date of poinding, being deductions which the person in default was liable to make under PAYE regulations less the amount of the repayments of income tax which he was liable to make during that period; and
sums due from the person in default in respect of deductions required to be made by him for that period under section 61 of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors in the construction industry).
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Any amount due and payable by way of income tax, capital gains tax or corporation tax which does not exceed £2,000 shall, without prejudice to any other remedy, be recoverable summarily as a civil debt by proceedings commenced in the name of a collector.
the amount of any tax for the time being due and payable under any assessment is less than £50, or
the tax under any assessment is payable by instalments and the sum for the time being due and payable in respect of any of those instalments is less than £50,
All or any of the sums due in respect of tax from any one person and payable to any one collector (being sums which are by law recoverable summarily) may, whether or not they are due under one assessment, be included in the same complaint, summons, order, warrant or other document required by law to be laid before justices or to be issued by justices, and every such document as aforesaid shall, as respects each such sum, be construed as a separate document and its invalidity as respects any one such sum shall not affect its validity as respects any other such sum.
Proceedings under this section ... may be brought in England and Wales at any time within one year from the time when the matter complained of arose.
It is hereby declared that in subsection (1) above the expression “recoverable summarily as a civil debt” in respect of proceedings in Northern Ireland means recoverable in proceedings under Article 62 of the Magistrates’ Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1981.
The Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument increase the sum specified in sub-section (1) above; and any such statutory instrument shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the Commons House of Parliament.
Tax due and payable ... may, in England and Wales, and in Northern Ireland where the amount does not exceed the limit specified in Article 10(1) of the County Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1980, without prejudice to any other remedy, be sued for and recovered from the person charged therewith as a debt due to the Crown by proceedings in England and Wales in the county court or in Northern Ireland in a county court ... .
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In this section as it applies in Northern Ireland the expression “county court” shall mean a county court held for a division under the County Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1980.
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Sections 21 and 42(2) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 shall apply as if any reference in those provisions to any enactment included a reference to this section, and Part III of the County Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1980 (general civil jurisdiction) shall apply for the purposes of this section in Northern Ireland.
In Scotland, tax due and payable ... may, without prejudice to any other remedy, be sued for and recovered from the person charged therewith as a debt due to the Crown by proceedings commenced in the name of a collector in the sheriff court ... .
Sections 65 and 66 above shall not apply in Scotland.
An officer of the Board who is authorised by the Board to do so may address the court in any proceedings under this section.
Any tax may be sued for and recovered from the person charged therewith in the High Court as a debt due to the Crown, or by any other means whereby any debt of record or otherwise due to the Crown can, or may at any time, be sued for and recovered, as well as by the other means specially provided by this Act for levying the tax.
All matters within the jurisdiction of the High Court under this section shall be assigned in Scotland to the Court of Session sitting as the Court of Exchequer .
of sections 61, 63 and 65 to 68 above, and
This section applies to—
penalties imposed under Part 2, 5A or 10 of this Act or Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998;
penalties imposed under Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021;
penalties imposed under any paragraph of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009 in respect of an amount falling within any of the following items of the Table in paragraph 1 of that Schedule—
item 1, 12, 18 or 19, or
insofar as the tax falls within item 1, item 17, 23 or 24;
interest charged under any provision of this Act (or recoverable as if it were interest so charged); and
interest charged under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009.
of section 35(2)(g)(i) of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 (rules of court to impose restrictions on set-off and counterclaim where the proceedings or set-off or counterclaim relate to taxes) and of any rules of court (including county court rules) for England and Wales or Northern Ireland, which impose such a restriction, and
An amount by way of penalty ... or interest to which this section applies shall be treated for the purposes of the following provisions as if it were an amount of tax.
of section 35(2)00 of the said Act of 1947 as set out in section 50 of that Act (which imposes corresponding restrictions in Scotland),
Those provisions are—
sections 61, 63 and 65 to 68 of this Act;
section 35(2)(g)(i) of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 (rules of court: restriction of set-off or counterclaim where proceedings, or set-off or counterclaim, relate to tax) and any rules of court imposing any such restriction;
section 35(2)(b) of that Act as set out in section 50 of that Act (which imposes corresponding restrictions in Scotland).
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A certificate of the inspector or any other officer of the Board that it has been determined that tax carries interest under section 88 of this Act, together with a certificate of the collector that payment of the interest has not been made to him, or, to the best of his knowledge and belief, to any other collector, or to any person acting on his behalf or on behalf of another collector, shall be sufficient evidence— and any document purporting to be such a certificate as is mentioned in this subsection shall be deemed to be such a certificate unless the contrary is proved.
that interest is chargeable on the tax from the date when for the purposes of section 88 of this Act the tax ought to have been paid, and
that the sum mentioned in the certificate is unpaid and is due to the Crown;
A written statement as to the wages, salaries, fees, and other earnings or amounts treated as earnings paid for any period to the person against whom proceedings are brought under section 65, 66 or 67 of this Act, purporting to be signed by his employer for that period or by any responsible person in the employment of the employer, shall in such proceedings be prima facie evidence that the wages, salaries, fees and other earnings or amounts treated as earnings therein stated to have been paid to the person charged have in fact been so paid.
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In subsection (4) “earnings or amounts treated as earnings” means earnings or amounts treated as earnings which constitute employment income (see section 7(2)(a) or (b) of ITEPA 2003).
For the purposes of this Act and the provisions mentioned in subsection (2) below, where— the payment shall be treated as made on the day on which the cheque was received by the officer or the Board.
any payment to an officer of the Board or the Board is made by cheque, and
the cheque is paid on its first presentation to the banker on whom it is drawn,
The provisions are—
sections 824 to 826 of the principal Act (repayment supplements and interest on tax overpaid); ...
section 283 of the 1992 Act (repayment supplements); and
section 102 of the Finance Act 2009 (repayment interest).
This section is subject to regulations under section 95(1) of the Finance Act 2007 (payment by cheque).
... every body of persons shall be chargeable to income tax in like manner as any person is chargeable under the Income Tax Acts.
Subject to section 108 of this Act, the chamberlain or other officer acting as treasurer, auditor or receiver for the time being of any body of persons chargeable to income tax shall be answerable for doing all such acts as are required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of the assessment of the body and for payment of the tax.
Every such officer as aforesaid may from time to time retain, out of any money coming into his hands on behalf of the body, so much thereof as is sufficient to pay the income tax charged upon the body, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the Income Tax Acts .
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The trustee, guardian, tutor, curator or committee of any incapacitated person having the direction, control or management of the property or concern of any such person, whether such person resides in the United Kingdom or not, shall be assessable and chargeable to income tax in like manner and to the like amount as that person would be assessed and charged if he were not an incapacitated person.
The person who is chargeable in respect of an incapacitated person shall be answerable for all matters required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of assessment and payment of income tax.
Any person who has been charged under the Income Tax Acts in respect of any incapacitated person as aforesaid may retain, out of money coming into his hands on behalf of any such person, so much thereof from time to time as is sufficient to pay the tax charged, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the Income Tax Acts.
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shall be liable for the tax in default of payment by the infant, and
on neglect or refusal of payment, may be proceeded against in like manner as any other defaulter, and
if he makes such payment, shall be allowed all sums so paid in his accounts.
If a person chargeable to income tax dies, the executor or administrator of the person deceased shall be liable for the tax chargeable on such deceased person, and may deduct any payments made under this section out of the assets and effects of the person deceased .
On neglect or refusal of payment, any person liable under this section may be proceeded against in like manner as any other defaulter .
A receiver appointed by any court in the United Kingdom which has the direction and control of any property in respect of which income tax is charged in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Acts shall be assessable and chargeable with the tax in like manner and to the like amount as would be assessed and charged if the property were not under the direction and control of the court.
Every such receiver shall be answerable for doing all matters and things required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of assessment and payment of income tax .
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A trustee who has authorised the receipt of profits arising from trust property by, or by the agent of, the person entitled thereto shall not, if— be required to do any other act for the purpose of the assessment of that person to income tax.
that person or agent actually received the profits under that authority, and
the trustee makes a return, as required by section 13 of this Act, of the name, address and profits of that person,
An agent or receiver of any person resident in the United Kingdom, other than an incapacitated person, shall not, if he makes a return, as required by section 13 of this Act, of the name, address and profits of that person, be required to do any other act for the purpose of the assessment of that person to income tax.
This Part of this Act (except section 76 above) shall apply in relation to capital gains tax as it applies in relation to income tax . . . , and subject to any necessary modifications.
This Part of this Act as applied by this section shall not affect the question of who is the person to whom chargeable gains accrue, or who is chargeable to capital gains tax, so far as that question is relevant for the purposes of any exemption, or of any provision determining the rate at which capital gains tax is chargeable.
Subject to subsection (9) below, this section applies to any person (the taxpayer) as regards a year of assessment if as regards the immediately preceding year—
he is assessed to income tax under section 9 of this Act in any amount, and
that amount (the assessed amount) exceeds the amount of any income tax which has been deducted at source, and
the amount of the excess (the relevant amount) is not less than such amount as may be prescribed by regulations made by the Board, and
the proportion which the relevant amount bears to the assessed amount is not less than such proportion as may be so prescribed.
Subject to subsection (3) below, the taxpayer shall make two payments on account of his liability to income tax for the year of assessment— and, subject to subsections (4) to (4B) below, each of those payments on account shall be of an amount equal to 50 per cent. of the relevant amount.
the first on or before the 31st January in that year, and
the second on or before the next following 31st July;
If, at any time before the 31st January next following the year of assessment, the taxpayer makes a claim under this subsection stating— each of the payments on account shall not be, and shall be deemed never to have been, required to be made.
his belief that he will not be assessed to income tax for that year, or that the amount in which he will be so assessed will not exceed the amount of income tax deducted at source, and
his grounds for that belief,
If, at any time before the 31st January next following the year of assessment, the taxpayer makes a claim under this subsection stating— the amount of each of the payments on account required to be made shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, equal to 50 per cent. of the stated amount.
his belief that the amount in which he will be assessed to income tax for that year will exceed the amount of income tax deducted at source by a stated amount which is less than the relevant amount, and
his grounds for that belief,
If as regards the year immediately preceding the year of assessment— then, subject to subsections (3) and (4) above and subsection (4B) below and to any subsequent application of this subsection, the amount of the payment on account shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, equal to 50 per cent. of the relevant amount as determined on the basis of the assessment or, as the case may be, the assessment as amended.
the taxpayer is assessed to income tax under section 9 of this Act after the date on or before which either payment on account is required to be made, or
his assessment to income tax under that section is amended after that date,
If as regards the year immediately preceding the year of assessment the taxpayer is assessed to income tax under section 29 of this Act in any amount, then, subject to subsections (3) and (4) above and to any subsequent application of this subsection, the amount of each payment on account shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, the total of— and if that assessment is varied, the amount in which he is assessed under it shall be taken for the purposes of paragraph (b) above to be the amount of the assessment as varied.
the amount which, immediately before the making of the assessment under section 29, is the amount of that payment, and
an amount equal to 50 per cent. of the amount in which he is assessed under that assessment;
Where the taxpayer makes a claim under subsection (3) or (4) above or subsection (4A) or (4B) above applies, there shall be made all such adjustments, whether by the repayment of amounts paid on account, by the making of payments or further payments on account or otherwise, as may be required to give effect to the provisions of that subsection.
Where the taxpayer fraudulently or negligently makes any incorrect statement in connection with a claim under subsection (3) or (4) above, he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the difference between—
the amount which would have been payable on account if he had made a correct statement, and
the amount of the payment on account (if any) made by him.
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In this section, in relation to a year of assessment, any reference to the amount of any income tax deducted at source is a reference to the amount by which the aggregate of the following, namely— exceeds the aggregate of any amounts which, in the year, are deducted at source under PAYE regulations in respect of previous years.
any income tax deducted or treated as deducted from any income, or treated as paid on any income, in respect of the year, and
any amounts which, in respect of the year, are to be deducted at source under PAYE regulations in subsequent years, ...
If, at any time before the 31st January next following a year of assessment, an officer of the Board so directs—
this section shall not apply, and shall be deemed never to have applied, as regards that year to any person specified in the direction; and
there shall be made all such adjustments, whether by the repayment of amounts paid on account or otherwise, as may be required to give effect to the direction.
PAYE regulations may provide that, for the purpose of determining the amount of any such excess as is mentioned in subsection (1) above, any necessary adjustments in respect of matters prescribed by the regulations shall be made to the amount of tax deducted at source under PAYE regulations.
For provision requiring payments to be made on account of capital gains tax, see Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019.
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The provisions of the Taxes Acts as to the recovery of tax shall apply to an amount falling to be paid on account of tax in the same manner as they apply to an amount of tax.
Subject to subsection (2) below, the difference between— shall be payable by him or (as the case may be) repayable to him as mentioned in subsection (3) or (4) below but nothing in this subsection shall require the repayment of any income tax treated as deducted or paid by virtue of section ... 246D(1) ... of the principal Act, section 626 of ITEPA 2003 ... ... or 530(1) of ITTOIA 2005.
the amount of income tax and capital gains tax contained in a person’s self-assessment under section 9 of this Act for any year of assessment, and
the aggregate of any payments on account made by him in respect of that year (whether under section 59A of this Act or under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019 or otherwise) and any income tax which in respect of that year has been deducted at source,
The following, namely— shall be respectively deducted from and added to the aggregate mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above.
any amount which, in the year of assessment, is deducted at source under PAYE regulations in respect of a previous year, and
any amount which, in respect of the year of assessment, is to be deducted at source under PAYE regulations in a subsequent year, ...
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In a case where the person— the difference shall be payable or repayable at the end of the period of three months beginning with the day on which the notice under section 8 or 8A was given.
gave the notice required by section 7 of this Act within six months from the end of the year of assessment, but
was not given notice under section 8 or 8A of this Act until after the 31st October next following that year,
In any other case, the difference shall be payable or repayable on or before the 31st January next following the year of assessment.
In a case in which the notice required by section 7 was given following the receipt of a notice under section 8B, subsections (3) and (4) apply as if—
the reference to the notice required by section 7 were a reference to the original notice required by that section, and
the references to notice under section 8 or 8A were references to the original notice under that section.
In subsection (4ZA) the references to original notices are to notices given before the notice under section 8B.
Where in the case of a repayment the return on the basis of which the person’s self-assessment was made under section 9 of this Act is enquired into by an officer of the Board—
nothing in subsection (3) or (4) above shall require the repayment to be made before the day on which, by virtue of section 28A(1B) of this Act, the enquiry is completed; but
the officer may at any time before that day make the repayment, on a provisional basis, to such extent as he thinks fit.
An amount of tax which is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment or correction of a self-assessment under— is payable (or repayable) on or before the day specified by the relevant provision of Schedule 3ZA to this Act.
section 9ZA, 9ZB, 9C or 28A of this Act (amendment or correction of return under section 8 or 8A of this Act), or
section 12ABZB(8), 12ABA(3)(a), 12ABB(6)(a), 28B(4)(a), 30B(2)(a), 33A(4)(a) or 50(9)(a) of this Act (amendment of partner’s return to give effect to amendment or correction of partnership return),
Where a determination under section 28C of this Act which has effect as a person’s self-assessment is superseded by his self-assessment under section 9 of this Act, any amount of tax which is payable or repayable by virtue of the supersession shall be payable or (as the case may be) repayable on or before the day given by subsection (3) or (4) above.
Any amount of income tax or capital gains tax which is payable by virtue of an assessment made otherwise than under section 9, 28H or 28I of this Act shall, unless otherwise provided, be payable on the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of assessment is given.
In this section any reference to income tax deducted at source is a reference to income tax deducted or treated as deducted from any income or treated as paid on any income. But such a reference does not include income tax repaid on a claim for repayment of income tax which—
is treated as having been paid by virtue of section 520(4) of ITA 2007 (gift aid relief: income tax treated as paid by trustees of charitable trust), or
has been deducted at source from income to which section 532, 533, 536 or 537 of that Act (certain sources of income exempt from income tax) applies.
PAYE regulations may provide that, for the purpose of determining the amount of the difference mentioned in subsection (1) above, any necessary adjustments in respect of matters prescribed by the regulations shall be made to the amount of tax deducted at source under PAYE regulations.
This section applies where a person has been given a simple assessment in relation to a year of assessment.
Subject to subsection (3), the difference between— is payable by that person as mentioned in subsection (4) or (5).
the amount of income tax and capital gains tax for that year contained in the simple assessment, and
the aggregate of any payments on account made by the person in respect of that year (whether under section 59A of this Act or under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019 or otherwise) and any income tax which in respect of that year has been deducted at source,
Nothing in subsection (2) is to be read as requiring the repayment of any income tax which any provision of the Income Tax Acts provides is not repayable.
In a case where the person is given notice of the simple assessment after the 31st October next after the year of assessment, the difference is payable at the end of the period of 3 months after the day on which that notice was given.
In any other case the difference is payable on or before the 31st January next after the end of the year of assessment.
Section 59B(7) (which explains references to income tax deducted at source) applies for the purposes of this section.
PAYE regulations may provide that, for the purpose of determining the amount of the difference mentioned in subsection (2), any necessary adjustments in respect of matters prescribed in the regulations shall be made to the amount of tax deducted at source under PAYE regulations.
Schedule 3ZAA contains provision for the payment in instalments of capital gains tax to which liability arises by virtue of section 25 or 80 of the 1992 Act.
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Corporation tax for an accounting period is due and payable on the day following the expiry of nine months from the end of that period.
If the tax payable is then exceeded by the total of any relevant amounts previously paid (as stated in the relevant company tax return), the excess shall be repaid.
The tax payable means the amount computed in accordance with the first to fourth steps of paragraph 8 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998.
Relevant amounts previously paid means any of the following, so far as relating to the accounting period in question—
any amount of corporation tax paid by the company and not repaid;
any corporation tax refund surrendered to the company by another group company;
any amount by which the sums available for set off under Step 4 of the calculation in paragraph 8 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 (amounts set off against overall tax liability) exceeds the amount against which they may be set off under that provision;
any amount treated as corporation tax paid in respect of profits of the company by virtue of regulations under section 62 of the Finance Act 2004 (deductions from payments to sub-contractors).
This section has effect subject to section 59E and section 357YQ of CTA 2010 (assessment of tax chargeable on restitution interest).
This section applies where a company has paid an amount of corporation tax for an accounting period and the circumstances of the company change, so that the company has grounds for believing that the amount paid exceeds its probable tax liability although that liability has not been finally established.
The company may, by notice given to an officer of the Board, claim repayment of the excess. No such claim may be made before the date which under section 826 of the principal Act (interest on overpaid tax), subject to regulations under section 826A of that Act, is the material date in relation to that tax.
The notice must state—
the amount which the company considers should be repaid, and
its grounds for believing that the amount paid exceeds its probable tax liability.
If the company has appealed against an amendment of an assessment, or an assessment, relating to the tax liability in question, and the appeal has not been finally determined, it may apply to the tribunal for a determination of the amount which should be repaid to the company pending determination of the liability.
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
If the company makes an application under section 55(3) or (4) (application to postpone payment pending determination of appeal), that application may be combined with an application under subsection (4) above.
If a company makes a claim or application under this section before it has delivered a company tax return for the period in question, any deductions under section 61 of the Finance Act 2004 (deductions from payments to certain subcontractors) shall be disregarded in considering whether the amount paid by the company exceeds its probable tax liability.
This section has effect subject to section 59E.
The Treasury may by regulations make provision, in relation to companies of such descriptions as may be prescribed, for or in connection with treating amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period as becoming due and payable on dates which fall on or before the date on which corporation tax for that period would become due and payable apart from this section.
Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1) above, regulations under this section may make provision—
for or in connection with the determination of amounts of corporation tax which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the determination of the dates on which amounts of corporation tax are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the making of payments to the Board in respect of amounts of corporation tax which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the determination of the amount of any such payments as are mentioned in paragraph (c) above;
for or in connection with the determination of the dates on which any such payments as are mentioned in paragraph (c) above become due and payable;
for or in connection with any assumptions which are to be made for any purposes of the regulations;
for or in connection with the payment to the Board of interest on amounts of corporation tax which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the repayment of amounts paid under the regulations;
for or in connection with the payment of interest by the Board on amounts paid or repaid under the regulations;
with respect to the furnishing of information to the Board;
with respect to the keeping, production or inspection of any books, documents or other records;
for or in connection with the imposition of such requirements as the Treasury think necessary or expedient for any purposes of the regulations;
for or in connection with appeals in relation to questions arising under the regulations.
Regulations under this section may make provision—
for amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period to be treated as becoming due and payable on dates which fall within the accounting period;
for payments in respect of any such amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period as are mentioned in paragraph (a) above to become due and payable on dates which fall within the accounting period.
Where interest is charged by virtue of regulations under this section on any amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations, the company shall, in such circumstances as may be prescribed, be liable to a penalty not exceeding twice the amount of that interest.
Regulations under this section— as the Treasury think necessary or expedient for or in connection with giving effect to the provisions of this section.
may make such modifications of any provisions of the Taxes Acts, or
may apply such provisions of the Taxes Acts,
Regulations under this section which apply any provisions of the Taxes Acts may apply those provisions either without modifications or with such modifications as the Treasury think necessary or expedient for or in connection with giving effect to the provisions of this section.
Regulations under this section—
may make different provision for different purposes, cases or circumstances;
may make different provision in relation to companies or accounting periods of different descriptions;
may make such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provision as appears to the Treasury to be necessary or expedient.
Subject to subsection (9) below, regulations under this section may make provision in relation to accounting periods beginning before (as well as accounting periods beginning on or after) the date on which the regulations are made.
Regulations under this section may not make provision in relation to accounting periods ending before the day appointed under section 199 of the Finance Act 1994 for the purposes of Chapter III of Part IV of that Act (corporation tax self-assessment).
In this section—
Any reference in this section to corporation tax includes a reference—
to any amount due from a company under section 455 or 464A of CTA 2010 (charge to tax in case of loan or benefit to participator) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to any sum charged on a company at step 5 in section 371BC(1) of TIOPA 2010 (controlled foreign companies) as if it were an amount of corporation tax;
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 269DA of CTA 2010 (surcharge on banking companies) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 330(1) of CTA 2010 (supplementary charge in respect of ring fence trades) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to the bank levy where treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on a company by paragraph 50 or 51 of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act 2011 (the bank levy);
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 33 of FA 2022 (residential property developer tax) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 1 of the Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company.
Without prejudice to the generality of any provision above—
in relation to cases where the bank levy is treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on a company, regulations under this section may make provision—
for amounts of the bank levy to be treated as becoming due and payable on dates which fall within the chargeable period (within the meaning of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act 2011);
for payments in respect of any such amounts of the bank levy as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (i) to become due and payable on dates which fall within that period;
in relation to cases where a company on which the bank levy is treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable for an accounting period has made payments in respect of corporation tax for that period, regulations under this section may make provision for or in connection with determining the extent to which those payments are to be treated as being payments of the bank levy;
in relation to cases where a company (“ the relevant company ”) has made payments in respect of corporation tax for an accounting period wholly or partly on the assumption that the bank levy will be treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the relevant company for that period, regulations under this section may make provision for or in connection with treating those payments (wholly or partly) to have been made by another company if it turns out that the bank levy is not to be treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the relevant company for that period;
where regulations under this section impose a requirement within subsection (2)(j) above to furnish information for purposes related to the bank levy, the regulations may make provision for or in connection with applying Part 7 of Schedule 36 to the Finance Act 2008 in whole or in part (with or without modification) as if the requirement to furnish the information were contained in an information notice within the meaning of that Schedule.
An officer of Revenue and Customs may enter into arrangements for the specified purpose with some or all of the members of a group.
For the purposes of subsection (1), arrangements entered into with some or all of the members of a group are for “the specified purpose” if they are arrangements for one of those members to discharge any liability of each of those members to pay corporation tax for the accounting periods to which the arrangements relate.
For the purposes of this section, a company and all its 51% subsidiaries form a group and, if any of those subsidiaries has 51% subsidiaries, the group includes them and their 51% subsidiaries, and so on.
Arrangements entered into under subsection (1)—
may make provision in relation to cases where companies become or cease to be members of a group,
may make provision in relation to the discharge of liability to pay interest or penalties,
may make provision in relation to the discharge of liability to pay any amount within subsection (6),
may make provision for or in connection with the termination of the arrangements, and
may make such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provision as is necessary for the purposes of the arrangements.
Arrangements entered into under subsection (1)—
do not affect the liability to corporation tax, or to pay corporation tax, of any company to which the arrangements relate, and
do not affect any other liability under the Tax Acts of any company to which the arrangements relate.
The following amounts are within this subsection—
an amount due from a company under section 455 or 464A of CTA 2010 (charge to tax in case of loan or benefit to participator in close company) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company, and
a sum charged on a company at step 5 in section 371BC(1) of TIOPA 2010 (controlled foreign companies) as if it were an amount of corporation tax, ...
the bank levy where treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on a company by paragraph 50 or 51 of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act 2011 (the bank levy), ...
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 33 of FA 2022 (residential property developer tax) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company, and
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 1 of the Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company.
Schedule 3ZB contains provisions about CT exit charge payment plans in accordance with which companies may defer payment of certain corporation tax.
Parts 1 and 2 of the Schedule each make provision about the circumstances in which a CT exit charge payment plan may be entered into, and about determining the amount of corporation tax that may be deferred—
see Part 1 in relation to a company which ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom, and
see Part 2 in relation to a company which is not resident in the United Kingdom but which carries on, or has carried on, a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment there.
Part 3 of the Schedule contains provision about—
entering into a CT exit charge payment plan,
the effect of such a plan,
the content of such a plan, and
the methods in accordance with which tax deferred under such a plan may be paid.
Schedule 3ZC makes provision enabling a company that is liable to pay corporation tax arising in connection with certain transactions to defer payment of the tax by entering into a CT payment plan.
This section applies if a person (“P”) has entered into a managed payment plan in respect of—
an amount on account of income tax which is to become payable in accordance with section 59A(2),
an amount of income tax or capital gains tax which is to become payable in accordance with section 59B, or
an amount of corporation tax which is to become payable in accordance with section 59D.
P enters into a managed payment plan in respect of an amount if—
P agrees to pay, and an officer of Revenue and Customs agrees to accept payment of, the amount by way of instalments,
the instalments to be paid before the due date are balanced by the instalments to be paid after it (see section 59H), and
the agreement meets such other requirements as may be specified in regulations made by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.
But this section does not apply, in the case of an amount of corporation tax, if an arrangement under section 59F has been made in relation to the amount.
If P pays all of the instalments in accordance with the plan, P is to be treated as having paid, on the due date, the total of those instalments.
If P— P is to be treated as having paid, on the due date, the total of the instalments paid before the failure (but this is subject to subsection (6)).
pays one or more instalments in accordance with the plan, but
fails to pay one or more later instalments in accordance with it,
If— then, despite that subsection, P is entitled to be paid that interest.
subsection (5) applies in a case in which the first failure to pay an instalment occurs before the due date, and
P would (in the absence of a managed payment plan) be entitled to be paid interest on any amount paid before that date,
If— P is not liable to a penalty or surcharge for failing to pay the amount of the specified payments on or before the due date.
subsection (5) applies,
P makes one or more payments after the due date (whether or not in accordance with the plan), and
an officer of Revenue and Customs gives P a notice specifying any or all of those payments,
Regulations under this section may make different provision for different cases.
In this section “the due date”, in relation to an amount mentioned in subsection (1), means the date on which it becomes payable.
Subsection (2) applies for the purposes of section 59G(2)(b).
The instalments to be paid before the due date are balanced by those to be paid after it if the time value of the instalments to be paid before that date is equal, or approximately equal, to the time value of the instalments to be paid after it.
The time value of the instalments to be paid before the due date is the total of the time value of each of the instalments to be paid before that date (and the time value of the instalments to be paid after that date is to be read accordingly).
The time value of an instalment is— where— A is the amount of the instalment, and T is the number of days before, or after, the due date that the instalment is to be paid.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations make provision for the purpose of determining when an amount is approximately equal to another amount.
Regulations under this section may make different provision for different cases.
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Where it appears to the inspector or, on appeal, to the General or Special Commissioners, that the true amount of the profits or gains of any non-resident person chargeable with income tax in the name of a resident person cannot in any case be readily ascertained, the inspector or Commissioners may, if he or they think fit, assess and charge the non-resident person on a percentage of the turnover of the business done by the non-resident person through or with the resident person in whose name he is chargeable as aforesaid, and the inspector may by notice require the resident person to deliver a return of the business so done by the non-resident person through or with the resident person.
The amount of percentage under subsection (1) of this section shall in each case be determined, having regard to the nature of the business, by the inspector or Commissioners.
If either the resident person or the non-resident person is dissatisfied with the percentage as confirmed or determined by the General or Special Commissioners on appeal, he may within four months of the determination, require the Commissioners to refer the question of the percentage to a referee or board of referees to be appointed for the purpose by the Treasury and the decision of the referee or board shall be final and conclusive.
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Nothing in this Part of this Act shall render a non-resident person chargeable in the name of a broker or in the name of an agent not being an authorised person carrying on the regular agency of the non-resident person, in respect of profits or gains arising from sales or transactions carried out through such a broker or agent: Provided that where sales or transactions are carried out on behalf of a non-resident person through a broker in the ordinary course of his business as such and the broker— then, notwithstanding that the broker is a person who acts regularly for the non-resident person as such broker, the non-resident person shall not be chargeable in the name of that broker in respect of profits or gains arising from those sales or transactions. In this subsection, " broker " includes a general commission agent.
is a person carrying on bona fide the business of a broker in the United Kingdom, and
receives in respect of the business of the non-resident person which is transacted through him remuneration at a rate not less than that customary in the class of business in question,
The fact that a non-resident person executes sales or carries out transactions with other non-residents which would make him chargeable in pursuance of this Part of this Act in the name of a resident person shall not of itself make him chargeable in respect of profits arising from those sales or transactions.
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A person in whose name a non-resident person is chargeable shall be answerable for all matters required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of assessment and payment of income tax.
A person who has been charged under the Income Tax Acts in respect of any non-resident person as aforesaid may retain, out of money coming into his hands on behalf of any such person, so much thereof from time to time as is sufficient to pay the tax charged, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the Income Tax Acts.
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A non-resident person shall be assessable and chargeable to capital gains tax in respect of any chargeable gains arising, whether directly or indirectly, through or from any branch or agency, and shall be so assessable and chargeable in the name of the branch or agent.
The person in whose name the non-resident person is chargeable shall be answerable for all matters required to be done under the enactments relating to capital gains tax for the purpose of assessment and payment of that tax.
A person who has been charged under this section in respect of any non-resident person may retain, out of money coming into his hands on behalf of any such person, so much thereof from time to time as is sufficient to pay the tax charged, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the enactments relating to capital gains tax.
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The following, namely— shall carry interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the relevant date until payment.
any amount on account of income tax which becomes due and payable in accordance with section 59A(2) of this Act, and
any income tax or capital gains tax which becomes due and payable in accordance with section 55 or 59B of this Act,
any assessment to capital gains tax,
any assessment to corporation tax.
For the purposes of subsection (1)(a) above the relevant date is whichever of the dates mentioned in section 59A(2) of this Act is applicable; and for the purposes of subsection (1)(b) above the relevant date is—
in any such case as is mentioned in subsection (3) of section 59B of this Act, the last day of the period of three months mentioned in that subsection; and
in any other case, the date mentioned in subsection (4) of that section.
Subsection (1) above applies even if the relevant date is a non-business day within the meaning of section 92 of the Bills of Exchange Act 1882.
the total tax charged by that assessment exceeds £1,000, and
the total amount of the interest exceeds £5,
Subsection (5) below applies where as regards a year of assessment—
any person makes a claim under subsection (3) or (4) of section 59A of this Act in respect of the amounts (the section 59A amounts) payable by him in accordance with subsection (2) of that section, and
an amount (the section 59B amount) becomes payable by him
in accordance with section 59B(3), (4) or (5) of this Act or
in accordance with section 59B(6) of this Act in respect of income tax assessed under section 29 of this Act.
Interest shall be payable under this section as if each of the section 59A amounts had been equal to— whichever is the less.
the aggregate of that amount and 50 per cent. of the section 59B amount, or
the amount which would have been payable in accordance with subsection (2) of section 59A of this Act if the claim under subsection (3) or (4) of that section had not been made,
In determining for the purposes of subsections (4) and (5) above what amount (if any) is payable by any person in accordance with section 59B(3), (4) or (5) of this Act or, in respect of income tax assessed under section 29 of this Act, in accordance with section 59B(6) of this Act—
it shall be assumed that both of the section 59A amounts have been paid, and
no account shall be taken of any amount which has been paid on account otherwise than under section 59A(2) of this Act or is payable by way of capital gains tax.
Subsection (8) below applies where as regards any person and a year of assessment—
amounts (the section 59A amounts) become payable by him in accordance with section 59A(2) of this Act, and
an amount (the section 59B amount) becomes repayable to him in accordance with section 59B (3), (4) or (5) of this Act.
So much of any interest payable under this section on either of the section 59A amounts as is not attributable to the amount by which that amount exceeds 50 per cent. of the section 59B amount shall be remitted.
In determining for the purposes of subsections (7) and (8) above what amount (if any) is repayable to any person in accordance with section 59B(3), (4) or (5) of this Act, no account shall be taken of any amount which has been paid on account otherwise than under section 59A(2) of this Act or is payable by way of capital gains tax.
Income tax which is assessable under Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 carries interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the date when it was due under section 951 of ITA 2007 until payment.
Subsection (1) applies—
whether or not an assessment is made, and
whether or not income tax which is assessed has been paid when the assessment is made.
Subsection (1) applies even if the date when the income tax should have been paid is a non-business day as defined by section 92 of the Bills of Exchange Act 1882.
in the case of tax becoming due and payable before 19th April 1967. £1.
in the case of tax becoming due and payable on or after that date, £5.
Subsection (5) applies to any income tax which—
was payable under Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 (collection: deposit-takers, building societies and certain companies) in respect of payments within section 946 of that Act made in a return period,
was not paid on the date when it was due under section 951 of that Act, and
has subsequently been discharged or repaid under section 953 of that Act because the person who made the payments received payments on which it suffered income tax by deduction in a later return period.
The income tax carries interest under subsection (1) from the date when it was due under section 951 of ITA 2007 until the earliest of— but subsection (1) does not otherwise apply to the income tax.
the date when the income tax was paid,
the date when the person delivered a return for the later return period, and
the expiry of 14 days after the end of that period,
In this section “return period” means a period for which a return is required to be made under Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007.
It is hereby declared that this section applies to income tax which, in accordance with Schedule 9 to the principal Act, is paid without the making of any assessment (but is paid after it is due), and that where the tax is charged by an assessment (whether or not any part of it has been paid when the assessment is made) it applies as respects interest running before as well as after the making of the assessment.
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Where an assessment has been made for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax wholly or partly attributable to the fraud, wilful default or neglect of any person, the tax charged by the assessment, or as the case may be such part thereof as corresponds to the part so attributable, shall carry interest at the prescribed rate from the date on which the tax ought to have been paid until payment.
This section shall not apply in relation to tax under Schedule 9 to the principal Act.
Tax carrying interest under this section shall not carry interest under section 86 above.
The Board may at their discretion mitigate (whether before or after judgment) any interest due under this section and may stay or compound any proceedings for the recovery thereof.
For the purposes of this section the date when tax ought to have been paid shall be taken to be—
in the case of income tax, 1st January in the year of assessment for which the tax is charged, but subject to paragraphs (b) and (c) below,
in the case of one-half of any income tax specified in section 4(2) of the principal Act, the following 1st July,
in the case of surtax, 1st January in the year of assessment next following the year for which the tax is charged,
in the case of capital gains tax, 6th July in the year of assessment next following the year for which the tax is charged,
in the case of corporation tax, the date nine months from the end of the accounting period for which the tax is charged or, where section 244(1) of the principal Act applies, at the end of the interval mentioned in that subsection (without the alternative of one month from the making of the assessment).
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In this Part of this Act " the prescribed rate" means— The references in column 1 of this Table to any period before or after a specified date apply whether or not interest continues to run after that period, or, as the case may be, runs from before that period.
for the purposes of sections 86 and 87 above, the rate specified in column 2 of the Table below,
for the purposes of section 88 above, the rate specified in column 3 of the Table below. 1 2 3 Interest for any period For the purposes of section 86 or 87 above For the purposes of section 88 above before 19th April 1967 3 per cent. 3 per cent. after 18th April 1967 and before 19th April 1969 4 per cent. 4 per cent. after 18th April 1969 6 per cent. 4 per cent.
The Treasury may, by order in a statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the Commons House of Parliament, from time to time increase or decrease any rate or rates of interest prescribed by subsection (1) above, either for the purposes of all the provisions of this Part of this Act, or so as to prescribe different rates for different purposes.
Any variation of the rate of interest prescribed under subsection (2) above shall apply to interest for periods beginning on or after the date when the order is expressed to come into force, whether or not interest runs from before that date.
Corporation tax shall carry interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the date when the tax becomes due and payable (in accordance with section 59D of this Act) until payment.
Subsection (1) above applies even if the date when the tax becomes due and payable (as mentioned in that subsection) is a non-business day within the meaning of section 92 of the Bills of Exchange Act 1882.
In relation to corporation tax assessed or treated as assessed by virtue of section 346(2) or 347(1) of the principal Act, 137(4), 139(7) or 190 ... of the 1992 Act ... paragraph 75A(2) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998, ... paragraph 69 of Schedule 29 to the Finance Act 2002 or Chapter 7 of Part 22 of CTA 2010 (which enable unpaid corporation tax assessed on a company to be assessed on other persons in certain circumstances), the reference in subsection (1) above to the date when the tax becomes due and payable is a reference to the date when it became due and payable by the company.
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In a case where— then, for the purposes of the determination at any time of whether any interest is payable under this section or of the amount of interest so payable, the amount mentioned in paragraph (c) above shall be taken to be an amount of unpaid corporation tax for the earlier period except so far as concerns interest for any time after the date on which any corporation tax for the later period became (or, as the case may be, would have become) due and payable as mentioned in subsection (8) below.
there is for an accounting period of a company (“the later period”) a non-trading deficit on the company’s loan relationships,
as a result of a claim under section 389(1) or 459(1)(b) of CTA 2009 the whole or part of the deficit for the later period is set off against profits of an earlier accounting period (“the earlier period”), and
if the claim had not been made, there would be an amount or, as the case may be, an additional amount of corporation tax for the earlier period which would carry interest in accordance with this section,
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In any case where— then, for the purposes of the determination at any time of whether any interest is payable under this section or of the amount of interest so payable, the amount mentioned in paragraph (c) above shall be taken to be an amount of unpaid corporation tax for the earlier period except so far as concerns interest for any time after the date on which any corporation tax for the later period became (or, as the case may be, would have become) due and payable as mentioned in subsection (8) below.
on a claim under section 37 of CTA 2010, the whole or any part of a loss incurred in an accounting period (“the later period”) has been relieved (whether under that section or section 42 of that Act) for the purposes of corporation tax against profits of a preceding accounting period (“the earlier period”);
the earlier period does not fall wholly within the period of twelve months immediately preceding the later period; and
if the claim had not been made, there would be an amount or, as the case may be, an additional amount of corporation tax for the earlier period which would carry interest in accordance with this section,
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In subsections (4), (4A) and (6) above, any reference to the date on which corporation tax for an accounting period became, or would have become, due and payable shall be construed on the basis that corporation tax for an accounting period becomes due and payable on the day following the expiry of nine months from the end of the accounting period.
The power conferred by section 59E of this Act (alteration of date on which corporation tax becomes due and payable) does not include power to make provision in relation to subsection (4), (4A), (6) or (8) above the effect of which would be to change the meaning of references in subsection (4), (4A) or (6) above to the date on which corporation tax for an accounting period became, or would have become, due and payable (as mentioned in subsection (8) above).
Interest payable under this Part of this Act
shall be paid without any deduction of income tax ...
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Where any amount of interest is payable under section 86 ... of this Act in relation to an assessment, and relief from tax charged by the assessment is given to any person by a discharge of any of that tax, such adjustment shall be made of the said amount, and such repayment shall be made of any amounts previously paid under that section in relation to the assessment, as are necessary to secure that the total sum, if any, paid or payable under that section in relation to the assessment is the same as it would have been if the tax discharged had never been charged.
Subject to subsection (2A) below Where relief from tax ... paid for any chargeable period is given to any person by repayment, he shall be entitled to require that the amount repaid shall be treated for the purposes of this section, so far as it will go, as if it were a discharge of the tax charged on him (whether alone or together with other persons) by or by virtue of any assessment for or relating to the same chargeable period, so, however, that it shall not be applied to any assessment made after the relief was given and that it shall not be applied to more than one assessment so as to reduce, without extinguishing, the amount of tax charged thereby.
Where interest is payable under section 87A of this Act in respect of an amount of corporation tax for an accounting period, and relief from tax is given by a discharge of any of that corporation tax— as are necessary to secure that the total sum (if any) paid or payable under that section in respect of corporation tax for that accounting period is the same as it would have been if the tax discharged had never been charged.
such adjustment shall be made of the amount of interest payable under that section in respect of corporation tax for that accounting period, and
such repayment shall be made of any amounts of interest previously paid under that section in respect of that corporation tax,
Notwithstanding anything in the preceding provisions of this section, no relief, whether given by way of discharge or repayment, shall be treated for the purposes of this section as—
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affecting tax charged by any assessment to income tax made under Schedule A or Schedule D if either—
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it arises in connection with income taxable otherwise than under Schedule A or Schedule D, or
it relates to a source income from which is taxable otherwise than under Schedule A or Schedule D or
affecting tax charged at a rate other than the basic rate, the Scottish basic rate, a Scottish rate below the Scottish basic rate, the Scottish intermediate rate, the Welsh basic rate, the savings nil rate or the starting rate for savings on income from which tax has been deducted (otherwise than under PAYE regulations) or is treated as having been deducted, unless it is a relief from the tax so charged.
Subsection (1A) above has effect subject to section 87A(4), (4A), (4B), (6) and (7) of this Act.
For the purposes of this section a relief from corporation tax or capital gains tax shall not be treated as affecting tax charged by any assessment unless the assessment is to the same tax .
In any case where— that person shall be entitled to require that the amount repaid shall be treated for the purposes of this section, so far as it will go, as if it were a discharge of the corporation tax charged on him for that period.
relief from corporation tax is given to any person by repayment, and
that tax was paid for an accounting period ending after the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 10 of the principal Act,
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The provisions of this section shall have effect where the Board are satisfied as respects any tax carrying interest under section 86 of this Act— and the Board allow the tax to remain uncollected accordingly.
that the tax is in respect of income or chargeable gains arising in a country outside the United Kingdom, and
that, as the result of action of the government of that country, it is impossible for the income or gains to be remitted to the United Kingdom, and
that having regard to the matters aforesaid and to all the other circumstances of the case it is reasonable that the tax should for the time being remain uncollected,
Interest on the said tax shall, subject to subsection (3) below, cease to run under the said section 86 as from the date on which the Board were first in possession of the information necessary to enable them to be satisfied as aforesaid and, if the said date is not later than three months from the time when the tax became due and payable, the interest thereon under the said section 86 in respect of the period before the said date shall be remitted.
Where, under subsection (2) above, interest has ceased to run on any tax and thereafter demand is made by the collector or other proper officer for payment of all or any of that tax, interest under the said section 86 shall again begin to run from the date of the demand in respect of the amount demanded: Provided that where all or any part of the amount demanded is paid not later than three months from the date of the demand, the interest under the said section 86 on the amount so paid running from the date of the demand shall be remitted.
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If any person has been required by a notice served under or for the purposes of section 8 or 9 of this Act (or either of those sections as extended by section 12 of this Act or section 39(3) of the principal Act (husband and wife)) to deliver any return, and he fails to comply with the notice he shall be liable, subject to the provisions of this section—
to a penalty not exceeding, except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) below, £50, and
if the failure continues after it has been declared by the court or Commissioners before whom proceedings for the penalty have been commenced, to a further penalty not exceeding £10 for each day on which the failure so continues.
If the failure continues after the end of the year of assessment following that during which the notice was served, the penalty under subsection (1)(a) above shall be an amount not exceeding the aggregate of £50 and the total amount of the tax with which the said person is charged (whether for one or for more than one year of assessment) in assessments—
based wholly or partly on any income or chargeable gains that ought to have been included in the return required by the notice, and
made after the end of the year next following the year of assessment in which the said notice was served.
Where in any year of assessment any amount was deducted from the said person's emoluments under section 204 of the principal Act (pay as you earn), and that amount exceeds the total amount (if any) charged in any assessments under Schedule E made on him for that year before the end of the year of assessment next following that in which the said notice was served, the amount of the excess shall be treated, for the purposes of subsection (2) of this section, as reducing the amount of the tax charged in assessments under Schedule E made on him for the first-mentioned year after the end of the said following year.
The reference in subsection (2) above to tax includes surtax, except that in relation to a return required for the purposes of section 9 of this Act it does not include any tax not chargeable in the partnership name; and in relation to a person's failure to deliver any other return it does not include tax assessed in the name of a partnership on so much of the profits or gains assessed as falls to be included in the total income of any other person.
Except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) above, a person shall not be liable to any penalty incurred under this section for a failure to comply with any notice, if the failure is remedied before proceedings for the recovery of the penalty are commenced.
Where a person is liable to more than one penalty of an amount determined under subsection (2) above, any assessment taken into account for the purposes of one of those penalties shall be left out of account for the purposes of the other or others.
If the defendant (or, in Scotland, the defender) in proceedings under this section proves that there was no income and no chargeable gains to be included in the return, the penalty shall not exceed £5.
References in this section to the amount of tax with which a person is charged for any year of assessment and to assessments made on him include, in the case of a person who has died, references to any amount with which his personal representatives are charged for that year and to assessments made on them.
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If any company has been required by a notice served under section 11 of this Act (or under that section as extended by section 12 of this Act) to deliver a return and the company fails to comply with the notice the company shall be liable, subject to subsection (3) of this section—
to a penalty not exceeding, except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) of this section, £50, and
if the failure continues after it has been declared by the court or Commissioners before whom proceedings for the penalty have been commenced, to a further penalty not exceeding £10 for each day on which the failure so continues.
If the failure continues after the end of the period of two years beginning with the date on which the notice was served, the penalty under subsection (1)(a) above shall be an amount not exceeding the aggregate of £50 and the total amount of the tax with which the said company is charged (whether for one or more accounting periods) in assessments to corporation tax— and in arriving at the amount of corporation tax with which the company is so charged no account shall be taken of any income tax which under section 240(5) or 246(3) of the principal Act (income tax borne by deduction from receipts) may be set off against corporation tax.
based wholly or partly on any profits that ought to have been included in the return required by the notice, and
made after the end of the said period of two years,
Except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) above, the company shall not be liable to any penalty incurred under this section for failure to comply with a notice, if the failure is remedied before proceedings for the recovery of the penalty are commenced.
If in proceedings under this section it is proved that there were no profits to be included in the return, the penalty under this section shall not exceed £5.
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Where a person fraudulently or negligently—
delivers any incorrect return of a kind mentioned in section 8 or 9 of this Act (or either of those sections as extended by section 12 of this Act or section 39(3) of the principal Act (husband and wife)), or
makes any incorrect return, statement or declaration in connection with any claim for any allowance, deduction or relief in respect of income tax or capital gains tax, or
submits to an inspector or the Board or any Commissioners any incorrect accounts in connection with the ascertainment of his liability to income tax or capital gains tax,
The difference is that between—
the amount of income tax and capital gains tax payable for the relevant years of assessment by the said person (including any amount of income tax deducted at source and not repayable), and
the amount which would have been the amount so payable if the return, statement, declaration or accounts as made or submitted by him had been correct.
The relevant years of assessment for the purposes of this section are, in relation to anything delivered, made or submitted in any year of assessment, that, the next following, and any preceding year of assessment; and the references in subsection (2) to the amount of income tax payable include surtax, except that, in relation to anything done in connection with a partnership they do not include any income tax not chargeable in the partnership name.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
“the principal Act” means the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988,
delivers any incorrect return under section 11 of this Act (or under that section as extended by section 12 of this Act), or
makes any incorrect return, statement or declaration in connection with any claim for any allowance, deduction or relief in respect of corporation tax, or
submits to an inspector or any Commissioners any incorrect accounts in connection with the ascertainment of the company's liability to corporation tax,
The difference is that between—
the amount of corporation tax payable by the said company for the accounting period or accounting periods comprising the period to which the return, statement, declaration or accounts relate, and
the amount which would have been the amount so payable if the return, statement, declaration or accounts had been correct.
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Where any such return, statement, declaration or accounts as are mentioned in sections 95 and 96 above were made or submitted by any person neither fraudently nor negligently and it comes to his notice (or, if he has died, to the notice of his personal representatives) that they were incorrect, then, unless the error is remedied without unreasonable delay, the return, statement, declaration or accounts shall be treated for the purposes of those sections as having been negligently made or submitted by him.
For the purpose of sections 95 and 96 above, any accounts submitted on behalf of any person shall be deemed to have been submitted by him unless he proves that they were submitted without his consent or connivance.
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1. 2. Part III of this Act, . . . section 12ABZA(3) of this Act regulations under section 59E of this Act; section 12ADA of this Act . . . In the principal Act— . . . . . . In the principal Act— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section 310(4) and (5); . . . . . . section 310(1), (2), (2A) and (3); regulations under section 333; . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 333; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section 375(5); . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section 552; . . . regulations under section 552ZA(6); . . . regulations under section 552ZB; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . regulations under paragraph 7 of Schedule 14; . . . Schedule 15, paragraph 14(4); . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 151 of the 1992 Act. . . . Sections ... ... 45G(4) and (5) ... ,45R(5) and (6), 118 to 120, 145(2) and (3) and 203 of the Capital Allowances Act . . . Regulations 16 and 17 of the Income Tax (Interest Relief) Regulations 1982. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 151 of the 1992 Act. paragraph 12 of Schedule 4ZA to the 1992 Act Paragraph 2(9) of Schedule 1 to the 1992 Act. Paragraphs 2 to 6 of Schedule 5A to the 1992 Act. . . . regulations under section 73 of the Finance Act 1995; Section 98 of the 1992 Act. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . paragraph 64 or 65 of Schedule 15 to the Finance Act 2000 [Section 73 of the Finance Act 1989 ] Paragraph 93(2) of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2000 . . . Paragraph 129 of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2000 . . . paragraph 6 of Schedule 34 to the Finance Act 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . Paragraph 1(7) of Schedule 1 to the 1992 Act. . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 589 of ITEPA 2003. . . . Regulations under section 715 of ITEPA 2003. . . . Regulations under section 716B of ITEPA 2003. paragraph 66 of Schedule 15 to the Finance Act 2000 PAYE regulations. . . . . . . paragraph 10 of Schedule 34 to the Finance Act 2002 . . . . . . Regulations under section 65(2), 69(1), 70(1)(a) or (c) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004. . . . regulations under section 251(1)(a) or (4) of the Finance Act 2004; Section 421J(4) of ITEPA 2003. Section 75(4) of ITTOIA 2005. . . . Regulations under Chapter 3 of Part 6 of ITTOIA 2005. Regulations under section 715 of ITEPA 2003. section 37(3) of the Finance Act 2005; Paragraph 93 of Schedule 2 to ITEPA 2003. section 37(6) of the Finance Act 2005; Paragraph 45 of Schedule 3 to ITEPA 2003. Section 106 of FA 2006 as modified by Schedule 17 to that Act. Paragraph 33 of Schedule 4 to ITEPA 2003. Section 116 of FA 2006. Paragraph 51 of Schedule 5 to ITEPA 2003. Regulations under section 116 of FA 2006. . . . . . . Regulations under section 70(3) of the Finance Act 2004. Section 130 of FA 2006. . . . sections 240 and 241 of ITA 2007; . . . sections 257GE and 257GF of ITA 2007; . . . sections 257SE and 257SF of ITA 2007; . . . section 271(1) of ITA 2007; section 401B of ITTOIA 2005. regulations under Chapter 5 of Part 6 of ITA 2007; section 421A of ITTOIA 2005. section 373 of ITA 2007; . . . regulations under section 871(1) of ITA 2007; Regulations under Chapter 3 of Part 6 of ITTOIA 2005. Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007; section 40(1) of the Finance Act 2005 Chapter 16 of Part 15 of ITA 2007; regulations under section 17(3) of the Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 regulations under section 969(1) of ITA 2007; sections 242 and 243(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; regulations under section 971(1) of ITA 2007; sections 257GG and 257GH(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; regulations under section 973(1) of ITA 2007. sections 257SG and 257SH(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; Section 75(4) of CTA 2009. . . . paragraph 4 of Schedule 17 to FA 2009. section 312A of ITA 2007; section 260 of CTA 2010. regulations under Chapter 5 of Part 6 of ITA 2007; section 1046(1) to (4) of CTA 2010. . . . section 1095 of CTA 2010. . . . section 1096 of CTA 2010. section 748(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; section 1052(1) to (3) of CTA 2010. section 771 of ITA 2007; section 1101(1), (2) and (4) of CTA 2010. . . . Section 228 of TIOPA 2010. . . . Regulations under paragraph 16 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2011. regulations under section 871(1) of ITA 2007; regulations under section 61(5) of the Finance Act 2012 regulations under section 969(1) of ITA 2007; Regulations under paragraph 3 of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2013. regulations under section 971(1) of ITA 2007; Regulations under paragraph 8 of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 2014. . . . paragraph 17 or 18 of Schedule 4 to FA 2016; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section 31(3) and (4) of CTA 2010. Section 465(3) and (4) of CTA 2010. . . . section 832 of CTA 2010. . . . section 1052(4) and (5) of CTA 2010. . . . section 1101(5) and (6) of CTA 2010. Section 1102(4) and (5) of CTA 2010. . . . . . . regulations under section 61(5) of the Finance Act 2012 Paragraph 127 of Schedule 9 to the Finance Act 2024 Paragraph 127B of Schedule 9 to the Finance Act 2024 The references in this Table to regulations under section 602 have effect only for the purpose of giving effect to any provision mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) of that section References in this Table to sections 240, 241, 242 and 243(1) and (2) of ITA 2007 are to provisions that apply only in relation to shares issued after 5 April 2007.
Subject to section 98A below, where a person fraudulently or negligently furnishes, gives, produces or makes any incorrect information, certificate, document, record or declaration of a kind mentioned in any of the provisions specified in either column of the Table below, he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3000.
No penalty shall be imposed under subsection (1) above in respect of a failure within paragraph (a) of that subsection at any time after the failure has been remedied.
No penalty shall be imposed under paragraph (ii) of subsection (1) above in respect of a failure within paragraph (b) of that subsection at any time after the failure has been remedied.
If— subsection (1) above shall have effect as if for “£300” there were substituted “£3,000” and as if for “£60” there were substituted “£600”.
a failure to comply with Chapter 15 or 16 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 arises from a person’s failure to deliver an account, or show the amount, of a payment, and
the payment is within subsection (4B) , (4D) ... or (4E) below,
A payment is within this subsection if—
the payment is made by a company, local authority or qualifying partnership (within the meaning of section 932 of ITA 2007) without an amount representing income tax on the payment being deducted from it,
at the time the payment is made, the company, authority or partnership—
does not believe that the payment is an excepted payment for the purposes of Chapter 11 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 (payments between companies etc: exception from duties to deduct), or
if it does so believe, cannot reasonably do so,
the payment is one from which tax is deductible under Part 15 of ITA 2007 unless the company, authority or partnership reasonably believes that it is an excepted payment for the purposes of Chapter 11 of that Part, and
the payment is not an excepted payment at the time the payment is made.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A payment is within this subsection if—
it is a payment from which a sum representing income tax must be deducted under Chapter 6 (deduction from annual payments and patent royalties) or 7 (deduction from other payments connected with intellectual property) of Part 15 of ITA 2007,
a company, purporting to rely on section 911 of that Act (double taxation arrangements: deduction at treaty rate), deducts less from the payment than required by those Chapters, and
at the time the payment is made the payee (as defined in section 913 of that Act) is not entitled to relief under double taxation arrangements (as defined in section 1023 of that Act) and the company—
does not believe that it is entitled to such relief, or
if it does so believe, cannot reasonably do so.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A payment is within this subsection if— Expressions used in this subsection have the same meaning as in regulations made under section 17(3) of the Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 (as at 1st April 2006, see the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964)).
it is an interest distribution made to a unit holder by the trustees of an authorised unit trust,
the trustees, in purported reliance on the reputable intermediary condition being fulfilled with respect to the unit holder, do not comply with the obligation under section 874 of ITA 2007 to make a deduction from the interest distribution,
that obligation would apply if that condition were not so fulfilled, and
the trustees did not believe that the unit holder was not ... resident in the United Kingdom or could not reasonably have so believed (so that that condition was not so fulfilled).
If a person fails to furnish any information or produce any document or record in accordance with regulations under section 716B of ITEPA 2003, subsection (1) has effect as if—
for “£300” there were substituted “ £3,000 ”, and
for “£60” there were substituted “ £600 ”.
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Subject to subsection (2) below and except where proceedings for a penalty have been instituted under section 100D below ... , an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section may make a determination imposing a penalty under any provision of the Taxes Acts and setting it at such amount as, in his opinion, is correct or appropriate.
Subsection (1) above does not apply where the penalty is a penalty under—
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
section 94(1) above as it has effect before the substitution made by section 83 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 1987,
section 98(1) above as it has effect before the amendments made by section 164 of the Finance Act 1989 or section 98(1)(i) above as it has effect after those amendments, subject to subsection (2A), or
paragraph (a)(i) of section 98A(2) above as it has effect by virtue of section 165(2) of the Finance Act 1989, or
section 98B(2)(a) above , or
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Notice of a determination of a penalty under this section shall be served on the person liable to the penalty and shall state the date on which it is issued and the time within such an appeal against the determination may be made.
in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, in the High Court,
in Scotland, in the Court of Session as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland,
Subsection (2)(c) does not exclude the application of subsection (1) where the penalty relates to a failure to furnish any information or produce any document or record in accordance with regulations under section 716B of ITEPA 2003 (employment intermediaries to keep, preserve and provide information etc).
After the notice of a determination under this section has been served the determination shall not be altered except in accordance with this section or on appeal.
If it is discovered by an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section that the amount of a penalty determined under this section is or has become insufficient the officer may make a determination in a further amount so that the penalty is set at the amount which, in his opinion, is correct or appropriate.
In any case where— the determination shall be revised so that the penalty is set at the amount which is correct; and, where more than the correct amount has already been paid, the appropriate amount shall be repaid.
a determination under this section is of a penalty under ... ... paragraph 18(2) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 ... , and
after the determination has been made it is discovered by an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section that the amount which was taken into account as the relevant amount of tax is or has become excessive,
Proceedings under this section before any Commissioners shall be by way of information in writing, made to them, and upon summons issued by them to the defendant (or defender) to appear before them at a time and place stated in the summons, and they shall hear and determine each case in a summary way; and any penalty awarded by them in such proceedings shall for all purposes be treated as if it were tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.
The Commissioners or the court before whom any proceedings for a penalty of a fixed amount are brought under this section may, if they think fit, give judgment for a less amount.
The Governor of Northern Ireland may, if he thinks fit, appoint some other person to act instead of the Attorney General for Northern Ireland in relation to any matters to which this section relates, and in that case the reference in this section to the Attorney General for Northern Ireland shall be construed as a reference to the person so appointed.
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An assessment which can no longer be varied by the tribunal on an appeal notified to it or by order of any court is sufficient evidence, for the purposes of— that the amounts in respect of which tax is charged in the assessment arose or were received as stated in the assessment.
the preceding provisions of this Part, and
the provisions of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 relating to penalties,
Where two or more penalties— each penalty after the first shall be so reduced that the aggregate amount of the penalties, so far as determined by reference to any particular part of the tax, does not exceed whichever is or, but for this section, would be the greater or greatest of them, so far as so determined.
are incurred by any person and fall to be determined by reference to any income tax or capital gains tax with which he is chargeable for a year of assessment; ...
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The Board may in their discretion mitigate any penalty, or stay or compound any proceedings for a penalty, and may also, after judgment, further mitigate or entirely remit the penalty.
Subject to subsection (2) below, where the amount of a penalty is to be ascertained by reference to tax payable by a person for any period, the penalty may be determined by an officer of the Board, or proceedings for the penalty may be commenced before the tribunal or a Court—
at any time within six years after the date on which the penalty was incurred, or
at any later time within three years after the final determination of the amount of tax by reference to which the amount of the penalty is to be ascertained.
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A penalty to which subsection (1) does not apply may be so determined, or proceedings for such a penalty may be commenced before the tribunal or a court, at any time within six years after the date on which the penalty was incurred or began to be incurred.
PAYE regulations or regulations under section 70(1)(a) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors) may provide that this section shall apply in relation to any specified provision of the regulations.
Where this section applies in relation to a provision of regulations, any person who fails to make a return in accordance with the provision shall be liable—
to a penalty or penalties of the relevant monthly amount for each month (or part of a month) during which the failure continues, but excluding any month after the twelfth or for which a penalty under this paragraph has already been imposed, and
if the failure continues beyond twelve months, without prejudice to any penalty under paragraph (a) above, to a penalty not exceeding
in the case of a provision of PAYE regulations, so much of the amount payable by him in accordance with the regulations for the year of assessment to which the return relates as remained unpaid at the end of 19th April after the end of that year, or
in the case of a provision of regulations under section 70(1)(a) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004, £3,000.
For the purposes of subsection (2)(a) above, the relevant monthly amount in the case of a failure to make a return—
where the number of persons in respect of whom particulars should be included in the return is fifty or less, is £100, and
where the number is greater than fifty, is £100 for each fifty such persons and an additional £100 where that number is not a multiple of fifty.
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The provisions of the Taxes Acts shall not, save so far as is otherwise provided, affect any criminal proceedings for any misdemeanour.
In this section “grouping” means—
a UK Economic Interest Grouping, or
a grouping registered in a member State and formed in pursuance of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 of 25 July 1985 on the European Economic Interest Grouping as it has effect in EU law.
Subsections (2A) to (4) below apply where a grouping or member of a grouping required by a notice given under section 12A of this Act to deliver a return or other document fails to comply with the notice.
The grouping or member shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £300 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the time of the failure to comply.
If, on an application made to it by an officer of the Board, the tribunal so directs, the grouping or member shall be liable, for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the grouping or member is notified of the direction (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this subsection has already been imposed), to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the end of that day.
No penalty shall be imposed under subsection (2A) or (2B) above in respect of a failure at any time after the failure has been remedied.
If a grouping to which, or member to whom, a notice is given proves that there was no income or chargeable gain to be included in the return, the penalty under subsections (2A) and (2B) above shall not exceed £100.
Where a grouping or member fraudulently or negligently delivers an incorrect return, accounts or statement, or makes an incorrect declaration in a return delivered, under section 12A above, the grouping or member shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3000 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the time of delivery.
Statements made or documents produced by or on behalf of a person shall not be inadmissable in any such proceedings as are mentioned in subsection (2) below by reason only that it has been drawn to his attention — and that he was or may have been induced thereby to make the statements or produce the documents.
that where serious tax fraud has been committed the Board may accept a money settlement and that the Board will accept such a settlement, and will not pursue a criminal prosecution, if he makes a full confession of all tax irregularities, or
that the extent to which he is helpful and volunteers information is a factor that will be taken into account in determining the amount of any penalty,
The proceedings mentioned in subsection (1) above are—
any criminal proceedings against the person in question for any form of fraudulent conduct in connection with or in relation to tax, and
any proceedings against him for the recovery of any tax due from him and
any proceedings for a penalty or on appeal against the determination of a penalty.
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A person who refuses to allow a deduction of income tax authorised by the Taxes Acts to be made out of any payment shall incur a penalty of £50.
Every agreement for payment of interest, rent or other annual payment in full without allowing any such deduction shall be void.
This section applies only in Scotland.
If any person, for the purpose of obtaining any allowance, reduction, rebate or repayment in respect of tax, either for himself or for any other person, or, in any return made with reference to tax, knowingly makes any false statement or false representation, he shall be liable, on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.
Notwithstanding anything in the Summary Jurisdiction (Scotland) Act 1954, proceedings for an offence under this section may be commenced at any time within three years from the time when the offence was committed.
The expression “return” in this section shall be construed without regard to the definition in section 118(1) of this Act .
If a person who gives a certificate of non-liability to income tax in pursuance of regulations under section 852 of ITA 2007— he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.
gives the certificate fraudulently or negligently, or
fails to comply with any undertaking contained in the certificate in pursuance of the regulations,
Where a person fraudulently or negligently gives any incorrect information in a declaration under any of sections 858 to 861 of ITA 2007, the person shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.
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A penalty determined under section 100 above shall be due and payable at the end of the period of thirty days beginning with the date of the issue of the notice of the determination.
A penalty determined under section 100 above shall for all purposes be treated as if it were charged in an assessment and due and payable.
An appeal may be brought against the determination of a penalty under section 100 above and, subject to ... the following provisions of this section, the provisions of this Act relating to appeals shall have effect in relation to an appeal against such a determination as they have effect in relation to an appeal against an assessment to tax, except that references to the tribunal shall be taken to be references to the First-tier Tribunal.
On an appeal against the determination of a penalty under section 100 above section 50(6) to (8) of this Act shall not apply but—
in the case of a penalty which is required to be of a particular amount, the First-tier Tribunal may—
if it appears ... that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,
if the amount determined appears ... to be correct, confirm the determination, or
if the amount determined appears ... to be incorrect, increase or reduce it to the correct amount.
in the case of any other penalty, the First-tier Tribunal may—
if it appears ... that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,
if the amount determined appears ... to be appropriate, confirm the determination,
if the amount determined appears ... to be excessive, reduce it to such other amount (including nil) as it considers appropriate, or
if the amount determined appears ... to be insufficient, increase it to such amount not exceeding the permitted maximum as it considers appropriate.
In addition to any right of appeal on a point of law under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007, the person liable to the penalty may appeal to the Upper Tribunal against the amount of the penalty which has been determined under subsection (2), but not against any decision which falls under section 11(5)(d) and (e) of the TCEA 2007 and was made in connection with the determination of the amount of the penalty.
Section 11(3) and (4) of the TCEA 2007 applies to the right of appeal under subsection (3) as it applies to the right of appeal under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007.
On an appeal under this section the Upper Tribunal has the same powers as are conferred on the First-tier Tribunal by virtue of this section.
An officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section may commence proceedings before the First-tier Tribunal for any penalty to which subsection (1) of section 100 above does not apply by virtue of subsection (2) of that section.
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The person liable to the penalty shall be a party to the proceedings.
Any penalty determined by the First-tier Tribunal in proceedings under this section shall for all purposes be treated as if it were tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.
In addition to any right of appeal on a point of law under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007, the person liable to the penalty may appeal to the Upper Tribunal against the determination of a penalty in proceedings under subsection (1), but not against any decision which falls under section 11(5)(d) and (e) of the TCEA 2007 and was made in connection with the determination of the amount of the penalty.
Section 11(3) and (4) of the TCEA 2007 applies to the right of appeal under subsection (4) as it applies to the right of appeal under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007.
On any such appeal the Upper Tribunal may—
if it appears that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,
if the amount determined appears to be appropriate, confirm the determination,
if the amount determined appears to be excessive, reduce it to such other amount (including nil) as the Upper Tribunal considers appropriate, or
if the amount determined appears to be insufficient, increase it to such amount not exceeding the permitted maximum as the Upper Tribunal considers appropriate.
Where in the opinion of the Board the liability of any person for a penalty arises by reason of the fraud of that person or any other person, proceedings for the penalty may be instituted before the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland.
Proceedings under this section which are not instituted (in England, Wales or Northern Ireland) under the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 by and in the name of the Board as an authorised department for the purposes of that Act shall be instituted—
in England and Wales, in the name of the Attorney General,
in Scotland, in the name of the Lord Advocate, and
in Northern Ireland, in the name of the Attorney General for Northern Ireland.
Any proceedings under this section instituted in England and Wales shall be deemed to be civil proceedings by the Crown within the meaning of Part II of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 and any such proceedings instituted in Northern Ireland shall be deemed to be civil proceedings within the meaning of that Part of that Act as for the time being in force in Northern Ireland.
If in proceedings under this section the court does not find that fraud is proved but consider that the person concerned is nevertheless liable to a penalty, the court may determine a penalty notwithstanding that, but for the opinion of the Board as to fraud, the penalty would not have been a matter for the court.
Sections 100 to 103 do not apply to a penalty under—
Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors),
Schedule 36 to FA 2008 (information and inspection powers),
Schedule 41 to that Act (penalties for failure to notify and certain other wrongdoing),
Schedule 55 to FA 2009 (penalties for failure to make returns etc), ...
Schedule 56 to that Act (penalties for failure to make payments on time), ...
Schedule 23 to FA 2011 (data-gathering powers), ...
Schedule 38 to FA 2012 (tax advisers: sanctionable conduct), ...
section 212A of the Finance Act 2013 (general anti-abuse rule), ...
Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 (follower notices and accelerated payments) ...
Part 5 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2016 (serial tax avoidance), ...
Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2016 (asset-based penalty) ...
paragraph 1 or 45 of Schedule 16 to the Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (enablers of defeated tax avoidance etc) , ...
Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017.
Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021 (penalties for failure to make returns etc),
Schedule 25 to that Act (penalties for deliberately withholding information), or
Schedule 26 to that Act (penalties for failure to pay tax).
A penalty under any of the provisions of Part II, IV or VA or this Part of this Act ... , or Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998, shall carry interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the date on which it becomes due and payable until payment.
A person commits an offence if that person is knowingly concerned in the fraudulent evasion of income tax by that or any other person.
A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months the general limit in a magistrates’ court or a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, or both, or
on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 14 years or a fine, or both.
In the application of subsection (2)(a)— for “12 months the general limit in a magistrates’ court” substitute “6 months”.
in England and Wales in relation to offences committed before 2 May 2022, and
in Northern Ireland,
This section does not apply to things done or omitted before 1st January 2001.
A person who is required by section 7 to give notice of being chargeable to income tax or capital gains tax (or both) for a year of assessment and who has not given that notice by the end of the notification period commits an offence if—
the tax in question is chargeable (wholly or in part) on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the total amount of income tax and capital gains tax that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities exceeds the threshold amount.
It is a defence for a person accused of an offence under this section to prove that the person had a reasonable excuse for failing to give the notice required by section 7.
In this section “the notification period” has the same meaning as in section 7 (see subsection (1C) of that section).
A person who is required by a notice under section 8 to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment commits an offence if—
the return is not delivered by the end of the withdrawal period,
an accurate return would have disclosed liability to income tax or capital gains tax (or both) that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the total amount of income tax and capital gains tax that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities exceeds the threshold amount.
It is a defence for a person accused of an offence under this section to prove that the person had a reasonable excuse for failing to deliver the return.
In this section “the withdrawal period” has the same meaning as in section 8B (see subsection (6) of that section).
A person who is required by a notice under section 8 to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment commits an offence if, at the end of the amendment period—
the return contains an inaccuracy the correction of which would result in an increase in the amount of income tax or capital gains tax (or both) that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the amount of that increase exceeds the threshold amount.
It is a defence for a person accused of an offence under this section to prove that the person took reasonable care to ensure that the return was accurate.
In this section “the amendment period” means the period for amending the return under section 9ZA.
A person is not guilty of an offence under section 106B, 106C or 106D if the capacity in which the person is required to give the notice or make and deliver the return is—
as a relevant trustee of a settlement, or
as the executor or administrator of a deceased person.
The Treasury may by regulations provide that a person is not guilty of an offence under section 106B, 106C or 106D if—
conditions specified in the regulations are met, or
circumstances so specified exist.
The conditions may (in particular) include conditions in relation to the income, assets or activities on or by reference to which the tax in question is chargeable.
Where a period of time is extended under subsection (2) of section 118 by HMRC, the tribunal or an officer (but not where a period is otherwise extended under that subsection), any reference in section 106B, 106C or 106D to the end of the period is to be read as a reference to the end of the period as so extended.
The Treasury may by regulations specify the amount (which must not be less than £25,000) that is to be the threshold amount for the purposes of sections 106B to 106D.
The Treasury may by regulations make provision as to the calculation for the purposes of sections 106B to 106D of—
the amount of tax that is chargeable on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the increase in the amount of tax that is so chargeable as a result of correcting an inaccuracy.
In sections 106B to 106D and this section “offshore income, assets or activities” means—
income arising from a source in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
assets situated or held in a territory outside the United Kingdom, or
activities carried on wholly or mainly in a territory outside the United Kingdom.
In subsection (4), “assets” has the meaning given in section 21(1) of the 1992 Act, but also includes sterling.
A person guilty of an offence under section 106B, 106C or 106D is liable on summary conviction—
in England and Wales, to a fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 51 weeks or to both, and
in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.
In relation to an offence committed before the coming into force of section 281(5) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003, the reference in subsection (1)(a) to 51 weeks is to be read as a reference to 6 months.
This section makes provision about regulations under sections 106E and 106F.
If the regulations contain a reference to a document or any provision of a document and it appears to the Treasury that it is necessary or expedient for the reference to be construed as a reference to that document or that provision as amended from time to time, the regulations may make express provision to that effect.
The regulations—
may make different provision for different cases, and
may include incidental, supplemental, consequential and transitional provision and savings.
The regulations are to be made by statutory instrument.
An instrument containing the regulations is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
Conditions A to E are the pre-conditions for the purposes of section 77C.
Condition A is that tax is assessed on a person not resident in the United Kingdom.
Condition B is that the tax is assessed in reliance on—
section 276 of the 1992 Act,
section 874 of ITTOIA 2005, or
section 1313 of CTA 2009.
Condition C is that the tax assessed is not tax under ITEPA 2003.
Condition D is that—
there is a licence to which the tax assessed is related (see section 77J for the meaning of tax related to a licence),
there is more than one licence to which the tax assessed is related, or
there is a licence, or more than one licence, to which part of the tax assessed is related but in addition part of the tax assessed is not related to any licence.
Condition E is that the tax is not paid in full within 30 days after it becomes due and payable.
In this Part “licence” means a licence under Part 1 of the Petroleum Act 1998.
If each of the pre-conditions (see section 77B) is met, an officer of Revenue and Customs may serve on the holder of the licence concerned, or on the holder of any of the licences concerned, a notice—
that states particulars of the assessment,
that states the amount remaining unpaid and the date when it became payable,
that requires the holder to pay, within 30 days of the service of the notice, the amount for which the holder is liable, and
that, if the amount for which the holder is liable is given by subsection (3) or section 77G(7), gives particulars of how the amount was determined.
For the purposes of subsection (1), the amount for which the holder is liable is the amount remaining unpaid, together with any interest on it under sections 86 and 87A, but this is subject to subsection (3) and section 77G(7).
In a case within section 77B(5)(b) or (c), the amount for which the holder of the licence is liable is given by—
In subsection (3)— A is the amount remaining unpaid, I is any interest due on that amount under sections 86 and 87A, T is the total amount of the profits or chargeable gains in respect of which the assessment is made, and L is so much of that total amount as is profits or chargeable gains related to the licence.
The power under subsection (1) is subject to section 77E (certain pre-1974 cases).
In this Part “secondary-liability notice” means a notice under subsection (1).
Any amount which a person is required to pay by a secondary-liability notice may be recovered from the person as if it were tax due and duly demanded from the person.
If a person (“H”) pays any amount which a secondary-liability notice requires H to pay, H may recover the amount from the person on whom the assessment concerned was made.
A payment in pursuance of a secondary-liability notice is not allowed as a deduction in calculating any income, profits or losses for any tax purposes.
Section 77C(1) does not give power to serve a secondary-liability notice on the holder of a licence if the profits arose, or the chargeable gains accrued, to the assessed person in consequence of a contract made by the holder before 23 March 1973.
The exception under subsection (1) does not apply if—
the assessed person is connected with the holder, or
the contract was substantially varied on or after 23 March 1973.
For the purposes of subsection (2), whether a person is connected with another is determined in accordance with section 1122 of CTA 2010.
This section applies if there is a person (“T”) who will or might become liable to tax which, if unpaid, could be recovered under this Part from a person (“H”) who is the holder of a licence.
If an officer of Revenue and Customs, on an application made by T, is satisfied that T will comply with any obligations imposed on T by the Taxes Acts, the officer may issue to H a certificate exempting H from section 77C with respect to any tax payable by T.
If a certificate is issued to H under subsection (2), an officer of Revenue and Customs may, by notice in writing to H, cancel the certificate from the date specified in the notice.
The date specified in a notice under subsection (3) may not be earlier than 30 days after the service of the notice.
If a certificate is issued to H under subsection (2), section 77C does not apply to any tax payable by T which becomes due while the certificate is in force.
If a certificate is issued to H under subsection (2) but is subsequently cancelled under subsection (3), section 77C also does not apply to any tax payable by T which—
becomes due after the certificate is cancelled, but
is in respect of profits arising, or chargeable gains accruing, while the certificate is in force.
Subsection (7) applies if—
each of conditions A to C is met, and
one of conditions D and E is met.
Condition A is that, after the cancellation under section 77F(3) of a certificate issued under section 77F(2) to a person (“H”) who is the holder of a licence, tax related to the licence is assessed on the applicant for the certificate.
Condition B is that the tax is assessed in reliance on—
section 276 of the 1992 Act,
section 874 of ITTOIA 2005, or
section 1313 of CTA 2009.
Condition C is that the tax assessed is not tax under ITEPA 2003.
Condition D is that—
ignoring section 77F, H could be required by a secondary-liability notice to pay all of the tax remaining unpaid under the assessment, and
the profits or chargeable gains in respect of which the assessment is made include (but are not limited to) profits arising, or chargeable gains accruing, while the certificate is in force.
Condition E is that—
as a result of section 77C(3), but ignoring section 77F, H could be required by a secondary-liability notice to pay some, but not all, of the tax remaining unpaid under the assessment, and
the profits or chargeable gains that are— include (but are not limited to) profits arising, or chargeable gains accruing, while the certificate is in force.
ones in respect of which the assessment is made, and
related to the licence,
If this subsection applies then, for the purposes of section 77C(1), the amount for which the holder of the licence is liable is the amount given by— together with a corresponding proportion of any interest due under sections 86 and 87A on the amount remaining unpaid.
In subsection (7)— A is the amount that H could be required to pay as mentioned in paragraph (a) of whichever of conditions D and E is met (“the operative condition”), CIF is the amount of the profits or chargeable gains mentioned in paragraph (b) of the operative condition that are ones arising, or accruing, while the certificate is in force, and NIF is the amount of the profits or chargeable gains mentioned in paragraph (b) of the operative condition that are ones arising, or accruing, while the certificate is not in force.
Subsection (2) applies for the purposes of calculating any of the following amounts of profits or chargeable gains—
L in a calculation under section 77C(3),
CIF in a calculation under section 77G(7), and
CIF + NIF in a calculation under section 77G(7) when it is condition E in section 77G that is met.
The amount is to be calculated as if for the purposes of making a separate assessment in respect of those profits or chargeable gains on the person on whom the assessment was made.
An officer of Revenue and Customs applying subsection (2) is to make all such allocations and apportionments of receipts, expenses, allowances and deductions taken into account, or made, for the purposes of the actual assessment as appear to the officer to be just and reasonable in the circumstances.
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Subsections (2) and (3) apply for the purposes of this Part.
An amount of tax is related to a licence if the tax is in respect of profits or chargeable gains related to the licence.
Profits or chargeable gains are related to a licence if they are—
profits from activities authorised by the licence,
profits from activities carried on in connection with activities authorised by the licence, or
profits from, or chargeable gains accruing on the disposal of, exploration or exploitation rights connected with—
activities authorised by the licence, or
activities carried on in connection with activities authorised by the licence.
In this section—
“designated area” means an area designated by Order in Council under section 1(7) of the Continental Shelf Act 1964,
“exploration or exploitation activities” means activities carried on in connection with the exploration or exploitation of so much of the seabed and subsoil and their natural resources as is situated in the United Kingdom or a designated area,
“exploration or exploitation rights” means rights to—
assets to be produced by exploration or exploitation activities,
interests in such assets, or
the benefit of such assets,
any reference to the disposal of exploration or exploitation rights includes a reference to the disposal of unlisted shares deriving their value, or the greater part of their value, directly or indirectly from such rights,
“shares” includes—
stock, and
securities not creating or evidencing a charge on assets,
“unlisted shares” means shares that are not listed on a recognised stock exchange, and
“recognised stock exchange” has the meaning given by section 1005(1) and (2) of ITA 2007.
This section applies for the purposes of this Part.
“Licence” has the meaning given by section 77B(7).
“Secondary-liability notice” has the meaning given by section 77C(6).
Everything to be done by a company under the Taxes Acts shall be done by the company acting through the proper officer of the company or, except where a liquidator has been appointed for the company, through such other person as may for the time being have the express, implied or apparent authority of the company to act on its behalf for the purpose, and service on a company of any document under or in pursuance of the Taxes Acts may be effected by serving it on the proper officer. This subsection is without prejudice to Part VIII of this Act (charges on non-residents) as it applies to corporation tax.
Corporation tax or other tax chargeable under the Corporation Tax Acts on a company which is not a body corporate, or which is a body corporate not incorporated under any enactment forming part of the law of the United Kingdom, or by Charter, may, at any time after the tax becomes due, and without prejudice to any other method of recovery, be recovered from the proper officer of the company, and that officer may retain out of any money coming into his hands on behalf of the company sufficient sums to pay that tax, and, so far as he is not so reimbursed, shall be entitled to be indemnified by the company in respect of the liability so imposed on him.
For the purposes of this section—
the proper officer of a company which is a body corporate shall be the secretary or person acting as secretary of the company, except that if a liquidator or administrator has been appointed for the company the liquidator or, as the case may be, administrator shall be the proper officer,
the proper officer of a company which is not a body corporate or for which there is no proper officer within paragraph (a) above, shall be the treasurer or the person acting as treasurer, of the company .
For the purposes of subsection (3)(a), where two or more persons are appointed to act jointly or concurrently as the administrator of a company, the proper officer is—
such one of them as is specified in a notice given to the Board by those persons for the purposes of this section, or
where the Board is not so notified, such one or more of those persons as the Board may designate as the proper officer for those purposes.
The provisions of sections 455 to 459 and 464A and 464B of CTA 2010 (charge of tax in connection with loans or benefits to participators etc.) directing that tax be assessed and recoverable as if it were an amount of corporation tax shall be taken as applying, subject to the provisions of the Taxes Acts, and to any necessary modifications, all enactments applying generally to corporation tax, including those relating to the assessing, collecting and receiving of corporation tax, those conferring or regulating a right of appeal and those concerning administration, penalties, interest on unpaid tax and priority of tax in cases of insolvency under the law of any part of the United Kingdom.
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For the purposes of section 87A of this Act as applied by subsection (1) above—
the date when tax under section 455 of CTA 2010 became due and payable is that determined in accordance with subsection (3) of that section, and
the date when tax under section 464A of CTA 2010 became due and payable is that determined in accordance with subsection (4) of that section.
Section 91 of this Act shall not apply in consequence of any discharge or repayment of tax under section 458 or 464B of CTA 2010.
If interest under section 87A of this Act on so much of the tax under section 455 of CTA 2010 as is referable to the amount repaid, released or written off shall not be payable in respect of any period after the date on which the repayment was made or the release or writing off occurred.
there is such a repayment of the whole or any part of a loan or advance as is referred to in subsection (2) of section 458 of CTA 2010, or
there is such a release or writing off of the whole or any part of the debt in respect of a loan or advance as is referred to in that subsection,
For the purposes of the said section 91, a relief from tax under sections 455 to 459 or 464A and 464B of CTA 2010 shall not be treated as affecting tax charged by any assessment unless the assessment is to tax under that section.
for tax under sections 286 and 288 of the principal Act, the first day of the year of assessment following that in which the loan or advance (for tax under section 286) or the payment or consideration (for tax under section 288) was made or given, and
for tax under section 289, the first day after the period of twelve months from the end of the accounting period for which there is a shortfall.
If there is a payment which for the purposes of section 464B of CTA 2010 is a return payment in respect of a benefit conferred, interest under section 87A of this Act on so much of the tax under section 464A of CTA 2010 as is referable to the return payment is not payable in respect of any period after the date on which the return payment was made.
Section 91 of this Act shall not apply in consequence of any repayment of tax under section 286(5) of the principal Act.
For the purposes of the said section 91, a relief from the tax under section 286, 288 or 289 of the principal Act shall not be treated as affecting tax charged by any assessment unless the assessment is to tax under the same section.
Chapter 3 of Part 2 of CTA 2009 (rules for determining residence of companies) applies for the purposes of this Act as it applies for the purposes of the Corporation Tax Acts.
Subject to the following provisions of this section, anything which for the purposes of this Act is done at any time by or in relation to any one or more of the relevant trustees of a settlement shall be treated for those purposes as done at that time by or in relation to the other or others of those trustees.
Subject to subsection (3) below, where the relevant trustees of a settlement are liable— the penalty, interest or payment may be recovered (but only once) from any one or more of those trustees.
to a penalty under section ... 12B ... ... of this Act or paragraph 2A of Schedule 1A to this Act or Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2007 or Schedule 41 to the Finance Act 2008 or Schedule 55 to the Finance Act 2009 or Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017 or Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2016 or Schedule 25 to the Finance Act 2021, or to interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty;
to make a payment in accordance with an assessment under section 30 of this Act, or to make a payment under section 59A ... or 59B of this Act or under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019;
to a penalty under Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009 or Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021, or to interest under section 101 of that Act the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty;; or
to interest under section 86 of this Act or section 101 of the Finance Act 2009,
No amount may be recovered by virtue of subsection (2)(a) or (c) above from a person who did not become a relevant trustee until after the relevant time, that is to say— and in paragraph (aa) and (b) above “the relevant act or omission” means the act or omission which caused the penalty to become payable.
in relation to— the beginning of the penalty date as defined in paragraph 1(4) of that Schedule;
a penalty under paragraph 4 of Schedule 55 to the Finance Act 2009 in respect of a return or other document falling within item 1, 2 or 3 of the Table in paragraph 1 of that Schedule, or
interest under section 101 of that Act on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i),
in relation to a penalty under Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2016, or to interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty, the time when the relevant act or omission occurred;
in relation to a penalty under any ... provision of this Act mentioned in subsection (2)(a) above, or to interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty, the time when the relevant act or omission occurred; and
in relation to— the beginning of the penalty date as defined in paragraph 1(4) of that Schedule;
a penalty under Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009 in respect of an amount falling within item 1, 3C, 12, 18 or 19 3C of the Table in paragraph 1 of that Schedule, ...
a penalty under that Schedule in respect of an amount falling within item 17, 23 or 24 of that Table so far as the tax falls within item 1, or
interest under section 101 of that Act on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i) or (ii),
in relation to— the end of the RTC period (within the meaning of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017);
a penalty under Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017, or
interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i),
in relation to— the end of the specified date as defined in paragraph 1 of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021;
a penalty under Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021 (penalties for failure to pay tax), or
interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i),
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If for the purposes of Part III of the Finance Act 1965 the Board authorise an inspector or other officer of the Board to inspect any property for the purpose of ascertaining its market value the person having the custody or possession of that property shall permit the inspector or other officer so authorised to inspect it at such reasonable times as the Board may consider necessary.
If any person wilfully delays or obstructs an inspector or other officer of the Board acting in pursuance of this section he shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding £5.
Where any assessment to tax, or any duplicate of assessment to tax, or any return or other document relating to tax, has been lost or destroyed, or been so defaced or damaged as to be illegible or otherwise useless, HMRC may, notwithstanding anything in any enactment to the contrary, do all such acts and things as they might have done, and all acts and things done under or in pursuance of this section shall be as valid and effectual for all purposes as they would have been, if the assessment or duplicate of assessment had not been made, or the return or other document had not been made or furnished or required to be made or furnished : Provided that, where any person who is charged with tax in consequence or by virtue of any act or thing done under or in pursuance of this section proves to the satisfaction of the tribunal that he has already paid any tax for the same chargeable period in respect of the subject matter and on the account in respect of and on which he is so charged, relief shall be given to the extent to which the liability of that person has been discharged by the payment so made either by abatement from the charge or by repayment, as the case may require.
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The references in subsection (1) above to assessments to tax include references to determinations of penalties; and in its application to such determinations the proviso to that subsection shall have effect with the appropriate modifications.
Any returns under the Taxes Acts shall be in such form as the Board prescribe, and in prescribing income tax forms under this subsection the Board shall have regard to the desirability of securing, so far as may be possible, that no person shall be required to make more than one return annually of the sources of his income and the amounts derived therefrom.
Any return or assessment or other document relating to chargeable gains or tax on capital gains may be combined with one relating to income or income tax.
Any notice or direction requiring any return to be made under the Taxes Acts to an inspector or other officer of the Board may be issued or given in the name of that officer, or as the case may be in the name of the Board, by any officer of the Board, and so as to require the return to be made to the first-mentioned officer.
Every assessment, determination of a penalty, duplicate, warrant, notice of assessment , of determination or of demand, or other document required to be used in assessing, charging, collecting and levying tax or determining a penalty shall be in accordance with the forms prescribed from time to time in that behalf by the Board, and a document in the form prescribed and supplied or approved by them shall be valid and effectual .
Where the Board or an inspector or other officer of the Board have in accordance with section 29 of this Act or paragraph 41 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998, or any other provision of the Taxes Acts, decided to make an assessment to tax, and have taken all other decisions needed for arriving at the amount of the assessment, they may entrust to some other officer of the Board responsibility for completing the assessing procedure, whether by means involving the use of a computer or otherwise, including responsibility for serving notice of the assessment on the person liable for tax.
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Where an officer of the Board has decided to impose a penalty under section 100 of this Act and has taken all other decisions needed for arriving at the amount of the penalty, he may entrust to any other officer of the Board responsibility for completing the determination procedure, whether by means involving the use of a computer or otherwise, including responsibility for serving notice of the determination on the person liable to the penalty.
An assessment or determination, warrant or other proceeding which purports to be made in pursuance of any provision of the Taxes Acts shall not be quashed, or deemed to be void or voidable, for want of form, or be affected by reason of a mistake, defect or omission therein, if the same is in substance and effect in conformity with or according to the intent and meaning of the Taxes Acts, and if the person or property charged or intended to be charged or affected thereby is designated therein according to common intent and understanding.
An assessment or determination shall not be impeached or affected—
by reason of a mistake therein as to—
the name or surname of a person liable, or
the description of any profits or property, or
the amount of the tax charged, or
by reason of any variance between the notice and the assessment or determination.
A notice or form which is to be served under the Taxes Acts on a person may be either delivered to him or left at his usual or last known place of residence.
Any notice or other document to be given, sent, served or delivered under the Taxes Acts may be served by post, and, if to be given, sent, served or delivered to or on any person by HMRC may be so served addressed to that person—
at his usual or last known place of residence, or his place of business or employment, or
in the case of a company, at any other prescribed place, and in the case of a liquidator of a company, at his address for the purposes of the liquidation or any other prescribed place.
In subsection (2) above “prescribed” means prescribed by regulations made by the Board, and the power of making regulations for the purposes of that subsection shall be exercisable by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
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Schedule 3A to this Act (which makes provision with respect to the electronic lodgement of tax returns and documents required in connection with tax returns) shall have effect.
Each of conditions A to D must be met before a company ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom, subject to subsection (5A).
Condition A is that the company gives to the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs notice of its intention to cease to be resident in the United Kingdom.
Condition B is that the notice specifies the time (“the migration time”) when the company intends to cease to be resident in the United Kingdom.
Condition C is that the company gives to the Commissioners—
a statement of the amount which, in its opinion, is the amount of the tax which is or will be payable by it in respect of periods beginning before the migration time, and
particulars of the arrangements which it proposes to make for securing the payment of that tax (which may include a proposal to enter into a CT exit charge payment plan in accordance with Schedule 3ZB).
Condition D is that—
arrangements are made by the company for securing the payment of the tax which is or will be payable by it in respect of periods beginning before the migration time, and
those arrangements, as made by the company, are approved for the purposes of this subsection by the Commissioners.
Condition D does not apply to the extent that payment of the tax is to be secured by the company entering into a CT exit charge payment plan in accordance with Schedule 3ZB.
If any question arises as to the amount which, for the purposes of subsection (5), should be regarded as the amount of tax which is or will be payable by the company in respect of periods beginning before the migration time, that question is to be referred to the tribunal.
A decision of the tribunal under subsection (6) is final, despite sections 11 and 13 of the TCEA 2007 (appeals from tribunal decisions).
If any information furnished by the company for the purpose of securing the Commissioners' approval under subsection (5) does not fully and accurately disclose all facts and considerations material for the Commissioners' decision under that subsection, any resulting approval is void.
If a company ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom at a time before each of conditions A to D in section 109B is met, the company is liable to a penalty not exceeding the amount of tax—
which is or will be payable by it in respect of periods beginning before that time, and
which has not been paid at that time.
Subsection (5) applies if—
condition E is met, and
either of conditions F and G is met.
Condition E is that in relation to a company (“the migrating company”) any person (“P”) does or is party to the doing of any act which to P's knowledge amounts to or results in, or forms part of a series of acts which together amount to or result in, or will amount to or result in, the migrating company ceasing to be resident in the United Kingdom at a time before each of conditions A to D in section 109B is met.
Condition F is that P is—
a director of the migrating company,
a company which has control of the migrating company, or
a director of a company which has control of the migrating company.
Condition G is that the act mentioned in subsection (2) is a direction or instruction given—
to persons within subsection (3), but
otherwise than by way of advice given by a person acting in a professional capacity.
If this subsection applies, P is liable to a penalty not exceeding the amount of tax—
which is or will be payable by the migrating company in respect of periods beginning before the time mentioned in subsection (2), and
which has not been paid at that time.
Subsections (7) and (8) apply for the purposes of any proceedings against a person within subsection (3) for the recovery of a penalty under subsection (5).
It is to be presumed that the person was party to every act of the migrating company unless the person proves that it was done without the person's consent or connivance.
It is to be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, that any early-migration act was to the person's knowledge an early-migration act.
In subsection (8) “early-migration act” means an act which in fact amounted to or resulted in, or formed part of a series of acts which together amounted to or resulted in, or would amount to or result in, the migrating company ceasing to be resident in the United Kingdom at a time before each of conditions A to D in section 109B is met.
This section applies if—
a company (“the migrating company”) ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom at any time, and
any tax which is payable by the company in respect of periods beginning before that time is not paid within 6 months from the time when it becomes payable.
The reference in subsection (1)(b) to the time when tax becomes payable is a reference to—
in a case where a CT exit charge payment plan has been entered into in accordance with Schedule 3ZB in respect of the tax, the time when the tax becomes payable under the plan, and
in any other case, the time when the tax becomes payable in accordance with section 59D or 59E.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may, at any time before the end of the period of 3 years beginning with the relevant time, serve on any person within subsection (3) a notice—
stating particulars of the tax payable, the amount remaining unpaid and the date when it became payable, and
requiring that person to pay that amount within 30 days of the service of the notice.
In subsection (2) the “relevant time” means—
in a case where a CT exit charge payment plan has been entered into in accordance with Schedule 3ZB in respect of the tax, the later of—
the first day after the period of 12 months beginning immediately after the migration accounting period (as defined in Part 1 or 2 of Schedule 3ZB, as the case may be), and
the date on which the tax is payable under the plan, and
in any other case, the time when the amount of the tax is finally determined.
The persons within this subsection are—
any company which is, or within the pre-migration year was, a member of the same group as the migrating company,
any person who is, or within the pre-migration year was, a controlling director of the migrating company, and
any person who is, or within the pre-migration year was, a controlling director of a company which has, or within the pre-migration year had, control over the migrating company.
Any amount which a person is required to pay by a notice under this section may be recovered from the person as if it were tax due and duly demanded from the person.
If a person (“P”) pays any amount which a notice under this section requires P to pay, P may recover the amount from the migrating company.
A payment in pursuance of a notice under this section is not allowed as a deduction in calculating any income, profits or losses for any tax purposes.
In this section—
In sections 109B to 109E, any reference to the tax payable by a company includes a reference to—
any amount which the company is liable to pay under section 77C (territorial extension of charge to tax),
any amount of tax which the company is liable to pay under regulations made under section 684 of ITEPA 2003 (PAYE),
any amount which the company is liable to pay under sections 61 and 62(1)(a) of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors in the construction industry),
any income tax which the company is liable to pay in respect of payments within section 946 of ITA 2007 (collection of tax: deposit-takers, building societies and certain companies), and
any amount representing income tax which the company is liable to pay under section 966 of ITA 2007 (entertainers and sportsmen).
In sections 109B to 109E read in accordance with subsection (1), any reference to the tax payable by a company in respect of periods beginning before any particular time includes a reference to any interest— which the company is liable to pay in respect of periods beginning before or after that time.
on the tax so payable, or
on tax paid by the company in respect of such periods,
In sections 109B to 109E “director”, in relation to a company, is to be read in accordance with the following provisions—
section 67(1) and (2) of ITEPA 2003, and
section 452 of CTA 2010.
In sections 109B to 109E, any reference to a person having control of a company is to be read in accordance with sections 450 and 451 of CTA 2010.
Unless other provision is made in that behalf by any enactment, an action of ejectment in Northern Ireland for non-payment of rent shall not be defeated on the ground that the person liable to pay the rent is entitled under the Income Tax Acts to a deduction which would reduce the amount due by him below a year’s rent.
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
" inspector " means any inspector of taxes,
“ITA 2007” means the Income Tax Act 2007,
Part III of the Finance Act 1965 and all other enactments relating to capital gains tax,
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains, and
“relevant partner” means a person who was a partner at any time during the period in respect of which the partnership statement was made.
“relevant partner”, in relation to a partnership claim, means any person who was a partner at any time during the period in respect of which the claim is made;
For the purposes of this Act, a person shall be deemed not to have failed to do anything required to be done within a limited time if he did it within such further time, if any, as the Board or the tribunal or officer concerned may have allowed; and where a person had a reasonable excuse for not doing anything required to be done he shall be deemed not to have failed to do it unless the excuse ceased and, after the excuse ceased, he shall be deemed not to have failed to do it if he did it without unreasonable delay after the excuse had ceased: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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For the purposes of this Act, the amount of tax covered by any assessment shall not be deemed to be finally determined until that assessment can no longer be varied, whether by the tribunal on an appeal notified to it or by the order of any court.
For the purposes of this Act a loss of tax or a situation is brought about carelessly by a person if the person fails to take reasonable care to avoid bringing about that loss or situation.
Where— any loss of tax or situation brought about by the inaccuracy shall be treated for the purposes of this Act as having been brought about carelessly by that person.
information is provided to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs,
the person who provided the information, or the person on whose behalf the information was provided, discovers some time later that the information was inaccurate, and
that person fails to take reasonable steps to inform Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs,
In this Act references to a loss of tax or a situation brought about deliberately by a person include a loss of tax or a situation that arises as a result of a deliberate inaccuracy in a document given to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs by or on behalf of that person.
This Act shall come into force for all purposes on 6th April 1970 to the exclusion of the corresponding enactments repealed by the principal Act.
This Act, and the repeals made by the principal Act, have effect subject to Schedule 4 to this Act.
This Act, so far as it relates to income tax or corporation tax, shall be construed as one with the principal Act.
This Act, so far as it relates to chargeable gains, shall be construed as one with the 1992 Act and ITEPA 2003.
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This Act may be cited as the Taxes Management Act 1970.
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Section 44.
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Section 6(4) of this Act shall not apply to a person who, before 10th July 1964, made a declaration in any of the forms set out in Schedule 2 to the Income Tax Act 1952, or a declaration of secrecy in a form approved by the Board. General or Special Commissioners or other persons who made declarations in the form in Part I of Schedule 1 to the Income Tax Management Act 1964, or in the form in Schedule 2 to the Income Tax Act 1952, before the coming into force of paragraph 16 of Schedule 10 to the Finance Act 1965 (which included in the form of declaration a reference to the new taxes imposed by that Act) shall be subject to the same obligations as to secrecy with respect to those taxes as they are subject to with respect to income tax. The repeals made by the principal Act shall not alter the effect or validity of any declaration made before the commencement of this Act.
A notice served under section 29 of the Income Tax Act 1952 (re-enacted in section 17 of this Act) on the Postmaster General before 1st October 1969 shall, if it has not been complied with before that date, be deemed to have been served on the Director of Savings; and section 17(1) of this Act shall, in its application to the National Savings Bank, have effect as if the reference to interest paid or credited by the Director of Savings included, as regards any period before the said date, a reference to interest paid or credited by the Postmaster General to depositors.
Section 36 of this Act shall not apply to tax for any year before the year 1936—37. Section 41 of this Act shall not apply to any assessment signed before 6th April 1965.
This paragraph has effect as respects relief under any enactment repealed by the principal Act, or repealed or terminated by any Act passed before that Act, so far as it remains in force after the commencement of this Act. Section 42 of this Act shall apply to any such relief in like manner as section 9 of the Income Tax Management Act 1964 would have applied but for the passing of this Act, and nothing in the repeals made by the principal Act shall affect any enactment determining whether the claim is made to the inspector or the Board, or the Commissioners to whom an appeal lies on the claim.
An appeal, or other proceedings in the nature of an appeal, instituted on a claim, or proceedings in the nature of a claim, made before 6th April 1965 shall be continued before the same Commissioners notwithstanding that, under Schedule 2 to this Act or Schedule 2 to the Income Tax Management Act 1964, an appeal on the claim should have been made to some other Commissioners.
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Neither section 44 of this Act nor any other provision in this Act shall apply to an appeal against an assessment signed, claim made, or other proceedings instituted, before 6th April 1965 so as to require the proceedings to be heard by Commissioners other than those who would have heard the proceedings if the Income Tax Management Act 1964 had not passed.
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Section 98 of this Act shall have effect as if the Table contained in it (columns 1 and 2 of which correspond respectively to columns 2 and 3 of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 1960) included, in the appropriate column, so far as they remained in force, the enactments and regulations mentioned in or added to the said Schedule 6 which were repealed or terminated by any Act passed before this Act.
Section 103(2) of this Act shall not apply to tax for any year before the year 1936—37.
The repeals made by the principal Act shall not affect proceedings for any offence punishable under section 505 of the Income Tax Act 1952 and committed before the repeal of the said section 505 by the Theft Act 1968, or, in Northern Ireland, by the Theft Act (Northern Ireland) 1969.
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Part V of this Act, and the repeal by the principal Act of the provisions corresponding to Part V of this Act, shall not apply to proceedings falling within paragraph 10(1) of Schedule 5 to the Income Tax Management Act 1964 (assessments, etc. for 1964—65 and earlier years).
Section 12C
This Schedule confers powers on the Commissioners to make regulations requiring or authorising certain persons and certain partnerships (“relevant persons” and “relevant partnerships”) to take certain steps relating to digital reporting and record-keeping. This Part of this Schedule contains introductory provision, in particular explaining what is meant by a “relevant person” and a “relevant partnership”. Part 2 of this Schedule contains the powers to make regulations and sets out the penalties for non-compliance with certain obligations which may be imposed by the regulations. Part 3 of this Schedule contains provision about exempting relevant persons or relevant partnerships from requirements imposed by the regulations. Part 4 of this Schedule contains supplementary provision.
For the purposes of this Schedule a person is a “relevant person” if the person is carrying on or has carried on a relevant activity. A “relevant activity”, in relation to a person, means any activity which may give rise to profits or other income for which the person would be liable to income tax chargeable under Part 2 or Part 3 of ITTOIA 2005 if the person were UK resident. But the following activities are not relevant activities—
For the purposes of this Schedule a partnership is a “relevant partnership” if one or more of the partners is an individual, unless all of the activities of the partnership which may give rise to profits or income are activities falling within sub-paragraph (2). The following activities fall within this sub-paragraph—
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Requirements imposed by regulations under this Schedule on a partnership are to be met by a nominated partner. A “nominated partner” is a partner nominated for the purposes of this Schedule— A nomination, or a revocation of a nomination, by the partners does not have effect until notice of the revocation or nomination is given to HMRC. The Commissioners may by regulations make provision about nominations and the revocation of nominations, including provision about the circumstances in which the Commissioners may nominate a partner. In this Act references to a nominated partner are to a partner nominated for the purposes of this Schedule.
In this Part of this Schedule “business”—
in relation to a relevant person (see paragraph 1), means the relevant activity or activities that the person is carrying on or has carried on, and
in relation to a relevant partnership (see paragraph 2), means the activity or activities of the partnership that may give rise to profits or income and do not fall within paragraph 2(2).
The Commissioners may by regulations require a relevant person or relevant partnership to provide to HMRC, by electronic communications, specified information about the business of the person or partnership. The information which may be specified includes any information (“financial information”) relevant to calculating profits, losses or income of the business, including information about receipts and expenses. The regulations may require information to be provided at or for specified intervals, times or periods. The regulations may not require financial information about the business to be provided more often than once every 3 months.
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The Commissioners may by regulations require or authorise the use of electronic communications for the delivery by a relevant person of —
a return required by section 8(1)(a) or 8A(1)(a) of this Act;
any accounts, statements and documents required by section 8(1)(b) or 8A(1)(b) of this Act;
a notice amending a return under section 9ZA of this Act.
The Commissioners may by regulations require a relevant partnership to provide to HMRC, by electronic communications, a return containing specified information about the partnership's business in relation to each tax year. The information which may be specified includes any information which is or may be required to be included in a section 12AA partnership return, including information in respect of any partners within the charge to corporation tax. In particular, the information which may be specified includes the information required to be included in a section 12AA partnership return by section 12AB (partnership statements). Regulations under this paragraph may require the return to include a declaration to the effect that the information included in it is correct and complete. A Schedule A1 partnership return for a tax year must be provided to HMRC on or before 31 January following the tax year. In this Act— In the Taxes Acts, unless the contrary intention appears, a reference (whether general or specific) to a return under, or a return required under, this Act includes a reference to a Schedule A1 partnership return.
The Commissioners may by regulations require a relevant person or relevant partnership to— The records which may be specified are any records the Commissioners consider relevant to ascertaining information required to be provided by regulations under this Part of this Schedule. A requirement imposed by regulations under this paragraph is in addition to, and not in place of, any other requirement that the person or partnership keep and preserve records (or keep and preserve records in a particular form). Paragraph 5(1) (requirements imposed on partnership to be met by nominated partner) does not apply to requirements imposed by regulations under this paragraph.
This paragraph applies where requirements imposed by regulations under paragraph 11 for any period are not complied with. The person, or in the case of a partnership each relevant partner, is liable for a penalty. “Relevant partner” means any person who was a partner in the partnership at any time during the period in question. The amount of the penalty must not exceed £3,000. A person or relevant partner is not liable to a penalty under this paragraph in relation to a period if the person or relevant partner is liable to a penalty under section 12B(5) in relation to that period.
This paragraph applies to regulations under paragraphs 7 ..., 9, 10 and 11. The regulations may (amongst other things) make provision— The regulations may also make provision (which may include provision for the application of conclusive or other presumptions) about the manner of proving for any purpose— The regulations may allow or require use to be made of intermediaries in connection with— The regulations may— The regulations may provide—
The Commissioners must by regulations make provision— The regulations may provide that where the Commissioners are satisfied that a person or partnership is digitally excluded, prior requirements imposed on the person or partnership are to be treated as never having been imposed. In sub-paragraph (1A) “prior requirements” means requirements imposed by regulations under paragraphs 7, 9 and 11 which are required to be complied with before the date on which the Commissioners are satisfied that the person or partnership is digitally excluded. A person is digitally excluded if the digital exclusion condition is met in relation to the person. A partnership is digitally excluded if the digital exclusion condition is met in relation to each partner. The digital exclusion condition is met in relation to a person or partner if—
The Commissioners may by regulations make provision for further exemptions , including exemptions the conditions of which are to be taken to be satisfied only where the Commissioners are satisfied as to specified matters. The exemptions for which provision may be made include exemptions based on income or other financial criteria. The regulations may provide that where the conditions of a further exemption are met by a person or partnership, prior requirements imposed on the person or partnership are to be treated as never having been imposed. In sub-paragraph (3) “prior requirements”, in relation to a further exemption, means requirements imposed by regulations under paragraphs 7, 9 and 11 which are required to be complied with before the date on which the conditions of the further exemption are met. The regulations may allow any exemption for which the regulations may provide to be given by means of a specific or general direction given by the Commissioners.
An appeal may be brought against any decision made by the Commissioners, or by an officer of Revenue and Customs, under regulations under this Schedule. Notice of an appeal under this paragraph must be given to HMRC within 30 days after the day on which notice of the decision is given. The notice of appeal must—
Any power in this Schedule to require the provision of information includes power to require the provision of accounts, statements and documents relating to that information. Where a partnership (“the reporting partnership”) includes a partner which is itself a partnership, references in this Schedule to a partner include an indirect partner in the reporting partnership. Section 12AA(1C) (meaning of “indirect partner”) applies for the purposes of this sub-paragraph.
Regulations under this Schedule may— Sub-paragraph (1)(d) does not apply to any interval, time or period specified by virtue of paragraph 7(3) (which may be specified only by the regulations). Regulations under this Schedule may make provision for a relevant person or relevant partnership, but who would not otherwise be subject to a requirement imposed by the regulations, to elect to be subject to that requirement. Regulations under this Schedule may provide that, for the purposes of any provision of this Schedule or of the regulations, a change in the accounting date of a business is to be disregarded (and its period of account determined accordingly). The power to make regulations under this Schedule is exercisable by statutory instrument. A statutory instrument containing regulations under this Schedule is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
The provisions of this Schedule supplement section 20BA.
In section 20BA(1) an “authorised officer of the Board” means an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of that section. The Board may make provision by regulations as to—
A person is entitled— unless the appropriate judicial authority is satisfied that this would seriously prejudice the investigation of the offence. The Board may make provision by regulations as to the notice to be given, the contents of the notice and the manner of giving it.
A person who has been given notice of intention to apply for an order under section 20BA(4) shall not— Sub-paragraph (1)(a) does not prevent anything being done— Sub-paragraph (1)(b) does not prevent a professional legal adviser from disclosing any information or other matter— A person who fails to comply with the obligation in sub-paragraph (1)(a) or (b) above may be dealt with as if he had failed to comply with an order under section 20BA.
Section 20BA does not apply to items subject to legal privilege. For this purpose “items subject to legal privilege” means— Items held with the intention of furthering a criminal purpose are not subject to legal privilege.
The Board may make provision by regulations for the resolution of disputes as to whether a document, or part of a document, is an item subject to legal privilege. The regulations may, in particular, make provision as to—
The Board may make provision by regulations as to how a person is to comply with an order under section 20BA. The regulations may, in particular, make provision as to— Where an order under section 20BA applies to a document in electronic or magnetic form, the order shall be taken to require the person to deliver the information recorded in the document in a form in which it is visible and legible.
The provisions of section 20CC(3) to (9) apply in relation to a document delivered to an officer of the Board in accordance with an order under section 20BA as they apply to a thing removed by an officer of the Board as mentioned in subsection (1) of section 20CC. In section 20CC(9) as applied by sub-paragraph (1) above the reference to the warrant concerned shall be read as a reference to the order concerned.
If a person fails to comply with an order made under section 20BA, he may be dealt with as if he had committed a contempt of the court. For this purpose “the court” means—
The Board may make provision by regulations as to the circumstances in which notice of an order under section 20BA, or of an application for such an order, is to be treated as having been given.
Regulations under this Schedule—
may contain such incidental, supplementary and transitional provision as appears to the Board to be appropriate, and
shall be made by statutory instrument which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
Section 33
This paragraph applies where— The person may make a claim to the Commissioners for repayment or discharge of the amount. Paragraph 2 makes provision about cases in which the Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim under this Schedule. Paragraphs 3 to 7 (and sections 42 to 43C and Schedule 1A) make further provision about making and giving effect to claims under this Schedule. Paragraph 8 makes provision about the application of this Schedule to amounts paid under contract settlements. The Commissioners are not liable to give relief in respect of a case described in sub-paragraph (1)(a) or (b) except as provided— For the purposes of this Schedule an amount paid by one person on behalf of another is treated as paid by the other person.
The Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim under this Schedule if or to the extent that the claim falls within a case described in this paragraph (see also paragraphs 3A and 4(5)). Case A is where the amount paid, or liable to be paid, is excessive by reason of— Case B is where the claimant is or will be able to seek relief by taking other steps under the Income Tax Acts or an enactment relating to the taxation of capital gains. Case C is where the claimant— Case D is where the claim is made on grounds that— Case E is where the claimant knew, or ought reasonably to have known, of the grounds for the claim before the latest of the following— Case F is where the amount in question was paid or is liable to be paid— Case G is where— Case H is where— Cases G and H do not apply where the amount paid, or liable to be paid, is tax which has been charged contrary to EU law. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (9A), an amount of tax is charged contrary to EU law if, in the circumstances in question, the charge to tax is contrary to— For the purposes of Cases G and H—
A claim under this Schedule may not be made more than 4 years after the end of the relevant tax year. In relation to a claim made in reliance on paragraph 1(1)(a), the relevant tax year is— In relation to a claim made in reliance on paragraph 1(1)(b), the relevant tax year is— A claim under this Schedule may not be made by being included in a return under section 8, 8A or 12AA of this Act. Sub-paragraph (1) is subject to paragraph 3A.
This paragraph applies where— A claim under this Schedule for repayment or discharge of the amount may be made, and effect given to it, despite paragraph 2(4), paragraph 2(7)(a) or paragraph 3(1), as the case may be. But the Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim made in reliance on this paragraph unless conditions A, B and C are met. Condition A is that in the opinion of the Commissioners it would be unconscionable for the Commissioners to seek to recover the amount (or to withhold repayment of it, if it has already been paid). Condition B is that the person’s affairs (as respects matters concerning the Commissioners) are otherwise up to date or arrangements have been put in place, to the satisfaction of the Commissioners, to bring them up to date so far as possible. Condition C is that either— For the purposes of sub-paragraph (6)— A claim made in reliance on this paragraph must include (in addition to anything required by Schedule 1A) such information and documentation as is reasonably required for the purpose of determining whether conditions A, B and C are met.
Sub-paragraph (2) applies where, under a relevant enactment, a person (“P”) is accountable to the Commissioners for— A claim under this Schedule in respect of the amount may be made only by T. Sub-paragraph (4) applies where— A claim under this Schedule in respect of the amount may be made only by P. The Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim under sub-paragraph (4) if or to the extent that the amount has been repaid to T or set against amounts payable to the Commissioners by T. “Relevant enactment” means—
This paragraph applies where— A claim under this Schedule in respect of the amount— In relation to such a claim, references in this Schedule to the claimant are to any of the relevant partners. “Relevant partner” means—
This paragraph applies where— “Discovery assessment or determination” means— The following are relevant restrictions— Where this paragraph applies—
This paragraph applies where— The following are relevant restrictions— Where this paragraph applies—
In paragraph 1(1)(a) the reference to an amount paid by way of income tax or capital gains tax includes an amount paid under a contract settlement in connection with income tax or capital gains tax believed to be due from any person. Sub-paragraphs (3) to (6) apply if the person who paid the amount under the contract settlement (“the payer”) and the person from whom the tax was due (“the taxpayer”) are not the same person. In relation to a claim under this Schedule in respect of that amount— Sub-paragraph (5) applies where the grounds for giving effect to a claim by the payer in respect of the amount also provide grounds for a discovery assessment or determination on the taxpayer in respect of any chargeable period. The Commissioners may set any amount repayable to the payer by virtue of the claim against any amount payable by the taxpayer by virtue of the assessment or determination. The obligations of the Commissioners and the taxpayer are discharged to the extent of any set-off under sub-paragraph (5). In this paragraph—
In this Schedule “the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs. For the purposes of this Schedule a claim is not finally determined until it, or the amount to which it relates, can no longer be varied (whether on appeal or otherwise).
In this Schedule—
Subject to any provision in the Taxes Acts for a claim to be made to the Board, every claim shall be made to an officer of the Board. No claim requiring the repayment of tax shall be made unless the claimant has documentary proof that the tax has been paid by deduction or otherwise. A claim shall be made in such form as the Board may determine. The form of claim shall provide for a declaration to the effect that all the particulars given in the form are correctly stated to the best of the information and belief of the person making the claim. The form of claim may require— In the case of a claim made by or on behalf of a person who is not resident, or who claims to be not resident ... or not domiciled, in the United Kingdom, an officer of the Board or the Board may require a statement or declaration in support of the claim to be made by affidavit.
Any person who may wish to make a claim in relation to a year of assessment or other period shall— In relation to a claim, the relevant day for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) above is whichever of the following is the latest, namely— The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations— The duty under sub-paragraph (1) to preserve records may be discharged— subject to sub-paragraph (3A) and any conditions or further exceptions specified in writing by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs. Sub-paragraph (3)(b) does not apply in the case of records of the kinds specified in section 12B(4A) or paragraph 22(3) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998. Subject to sub-paragraph (5) below, any person who fails to comply with sub-paragraph (1) above in relation to any claim which is made for a year of assessment or accounting period shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000. Sub-paragraph (4) above does not apply where— Regulations under this paragraph may— In this paragraph “supporting documents” includes accounts, books, deeds, contracts, vouchers and receipts.
Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below— No amendment of a claim may be made under sub-paragraph (1) above at any time during the period—
Subject to sub-paragraphs (1A), (3) to (5) below ... , an officer of the Board or the Board shall, as soon as practicable after a claim other than a partnership claim is made, or such a claim is amended under paragraph 3 above, give effect to the claim or amendment by discharge or repayment of tax. In relation to a claim which would otherwise fall to be taken into account in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations, sub-paragraph (1) above shall apply as if for the word “shall” there were substituted the word “may”. Subject to sub-paragraphs (3) to (5) below, an officer of the Board or the Board shall, as soon as practicable after a partnership claim is made, or such a claim is amended under paragraph 3 above, give effect to the claim or amendment, as respects each of the relevant partners, by discharge or repayment of tax. Where any such claim or amendment as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above is enquired into by an officer of the Board— Nothing in this paragraph applies in relation to a claim or an amendment of a claim if the claim is not one for discharge or repayment of tax. This paragraph has effect subject to any provision in the Taxes Acts that—
An officer of the Board may enquire into— if, before the end of the period mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) below, he gives notice in writing of his intention to do so to that person or, in the case of a partnership claim, any successor of that person. The period referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above is whichever of the following ends the latest, namely— and the quarter days for the purposes of this sub-paragraph are 31st January, 30th April, 31st July and 31st October. A claim or amendment which has been enquired into under sub-paragraph (1) above shall not be the subject of—
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An enquiry under paragraph 5 above is completed when an officer of the Board by notice (a “closure notice”) informs the claimant that he has completed his enquiries and states his conclusions. In the case of a claim for discharge or repayment of tax, the closure notice must either— In the case of a claim that is not a claim for discharge or repayment of tax, the closure notice must either— A closure notice takes effect when it is issued. The claimant may apply to the tribunal for a direction requiring an officer of the Board to issue a closure notice within a specified period. Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)). The tribunal shall give the direction applied for unless ... satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for not issuing a closure notice within a specified period. In relation to a partnership claim, references in this paragraph to the claimant are to the person who made the claim or his successor.
An officer of the Board or the Board shall, within 30 days after the date of issue of a closure notice amending a claim other than a partnership claim under paragraph 7(2) above, give effect to the amendment by making such adjustment as may be necessary, whether— An officer of the Board or the Board shall, within 30 days after the date of issue of a closure notice amending a partnership claim under paragraph 7(2), give effect to the amendment, as respects each of the relevant partners, by making such adjustment as may be necessary, whether— An assessment made under sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above shall not be out of time if it is made within the time mentioned in that sub-paragraph.
An appeal may be brought against— Notice of the appeal must be given— Where, in the case of such an appeal, the issues arising include— the time for bringing the appeal shall be three months from the date mentioned in sub-paragraph (1A)(b) above. In the case of an appeal against an amendment made by a closure notice under paragraph 7(2) above, if an appeal is notified to the tribunal under section 49D, 49G or 49H, the tribunal may vary the amendment appealed against whether or not the variation is to the advantage of the appellant. Where any such amendment is varied, whether by HMRC or by the tribunal or by the order of any court, paragraph 8 above shall (with the necessary modifications) apply in relation to the variation as it applied in relation to the amendment. If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides that a claim which was the subject of a decision contained in a closure notice under paragraph 7(3) above should have been allowed or disallowed to an extent different from that specified in the notice, the claim shall be allowed or disallowed accordingly to the extent that appears ... appropriate, but otherwise the decision in the notice shall stand good.
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In this Schedule— For the purposes of this Schedule, two or more claims made by the same person are associated with each other if each of them is a claim to which this Schedule applies and the same year of assessment is the earlier year in relation to each of those claims. In sub-paragraph (2) above, any reference to claims includes a reference to amendments and revocations to which paragraph 4 below applies.
This paragraph applies where a person makes a claim requiring relief for a loss incurred or treated as incurred, or a payment made, in one year of assessment (“the later year”) to be given in an earlier year of assessment (“the earlier year”). Section 42(2) of this Act shall not apply in relation to the claim. The claim shall relate to the later year. Subject to sub-paragraph (5) below, the claim shall be for an amount equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. Effect shall be given to the claim in relation to the later year, whether by repayment or set-off, or by an increase in the aggregate amount given by section 59B(1)(b) of this Act, or otherwise. For the purposes of this paragraph, any deduction made under section 62(2) of the 1992 Act (death: general provisions) in respect of an allowable loss shall be deemed to be made in pursuance of a claim requiring relief to be given in respect of that loss.
This paragraph applies where a person who is or has been carrying on a qualifying trade, profession or vocation (within the meaning of Chapter 16 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005) claims that Chapter 16 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 shall have effect in relation to his profits from that trade, profession or vocation The claim shall relate to the last of the two or five years. Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, in so far as the claim relates to the profits of an earlier year, the claim shall be for an amount equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. In so far as the claim relates to the profits of an earlier year, effect shall be given to the claim in relation to the last of the two or five years by an increase in the amount of tax payable or, as the case may require, in the aggregate amount given by section 59B(1)(b) of this Act. Where this paragraph applies twice in relation to the same year of assessment, the increase or reduction in the amount of tax payable for that year which is required by sub-paragraph (5) above on the earlier application shall be disregarded in determining amounts A and B above for the purposes of the later application. In this paragraph—
This paragraph applies where— The claim or amendment shall relate to the last of the two or five years. Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, in so far as the claim or amendment relates to income of an earlier year, the amount claimed, or (as the case may be) the increase or reduction in the amount claimed, shall be equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. In so far as the claim or amendment relates to income of an earlier year, effect shall be given to the claim or amendment in relation to the last of the two or five years by an increase in the amount of tax payable or, as the case may require, in the aggregate amount given by section 59B(1)(b) of this Act. In this paragraph “amendment” shall be construed accordingly.
This paragraph applies where a person who has received a sum to which section 257 of ITTOIA 2005 applies (election for carry-back) makes an election under that section requiring tax to be charged as if the sum were received on the date of the cessation; and in this paragraph— The claim shall relate to the later year. Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, the claim shall be for an amount equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. In computing amount B for the purposes of this paragraph, no further deduction or relief shall be made or given in respect of any loss or allowance deducted in pursuance of section 254 of ITTOIA 2005. Effect shall be given to the claim in relation to the later year by an increase in the amount of tax payable.
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This Schedule specifies the day by which tax has to be paid (or repaid) following the amendment or correction of a self-assessment ... If in any case the general rules in section ... 59B(3) and (4) of this Act give a later day, those rules apply instead. The provisions of this Schedule have effect subject to section 55(6) and (9) of this Act (provisions as to postponement of payment, etc. in case of appeal).
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 9ZA of this Act (amendment of personal or trustee return by taxpayer) ... . Subject to sub-paragraph (3) below, the amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of amendment was given. If section 9B(3) ... of this Act applies (amendment of self-assessment ... by taxpayer during enquiry: deferral of effect), then— In sub-paragraph (3)(b), “the relevant day” means—
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the correction of a self-assessment under section 9ZB ... of this Act (correction of personal or trustee return ... by the Revenue). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of correction was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 9C of this Act (amendment of personal or trustee return by Revenue to prevent loss of tax). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of amendment was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax or an amount on account of capital gains tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment ... under section 28A of this Act (amendment of ... return by closure notice following enquiry). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the closure notice was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 12ABA(3)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return amended by taxpayer). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 12ABA(3)(a) of this Act was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 12ABZB(8)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner's personal or trustee return where partnership return corrected following reference to tribunal) or section 12ABB(6)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return corrected by Revenue). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 12ABZB(8)(a) or 12ABB(6)(a) of this Act was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 28B(4)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return amended by closure notice). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 28B(4)(a) of this Act was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 30B(2)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return amended by Revenue to prevent loss of tax). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 30B(2)(a) of this Act was given.
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This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 50(9)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership statement amended by Revenue following decision on appeal). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 50(9)(a) of this Act was given.
Section 59BB
This Schedule makes provision for certain persons who are liable to pay an exit charge under section 25 or 80 of the 1992 Act to agree with HMRC to pay the charge in instalments. An agreement under this Schedule is called a “CGT exit charge payment plan”.
This paragraph applies where a person resident in an EEA state outside the United Kingdom is liable to pay an exit charge for a tax year by virtue of section 25(1) or (3) of the 1992 Act (deemed disposals by non-residents). The person is eligible to enter into a CGT exit charge payment plan in relation to any one or more of the assets to which the exit charge relates if—
This paragraph applies where the relevant trustees of a settlement are liable to pay an exit charge for a tax year by virtue of section 80 of the 1992 Act (charge on ceasing to be resident in the UK). The relevant trustees are eligible to enter into a CGT exit charge payment plan in relation to any one or more of the assets to which the exit charge relates if—
A CGT exit charge payment plan may relate to— In this Schedule— For the purposes of this Schedule the exit charge attributable to an asset is such proportion of the exit charge as any gain accruing to the taxpayer in respect of the asset by virtue of section 25(1) or (3) or 80 of the 1992 Act in the tax year bears to the total gains to which the exit charge relates.
A CGT exit charge payment plan must provide for the deferred exit charge to be payable in 6 equal instalments where—
the 1st instalment is due on the day on which payment of the exit charge is (apart from the plan) due and payable under section 59B, and
the other 5 instalments are due one on each of the first 5 anniversaries of that day.
To enter into a CGT exit charge payment plan, the taxpayer must apply to HMRC. An application for a CGT exit charge payment plan must— A CGT exit charge payment plan is entered into when— A CGT exit charge payment plan is void if—
If the taxpayer is eligible under paragraph 2, a CGT exit charge payment plan must specify— If the taxpayer is eligible under paragraph 3, a CGT exit charge payment plan must specify— A CGT exit charge payment plan must specify— A CGT exit charge payment plan may contain appropriate provision regarding security for HMRC if an officer of Revenue and Customs considers that there would be a serious risk to collection of any amount of deferred exit charge without it.
This paragraph applies where a CGT exit charge payment plan is entered into by the taxpayer. The deferred exit charge remains due and payable under section 59B (payment of income tax and capital gains tax: assessments other than simple assessments). However, the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs— The deferred exit charge carries interest in accordance with Part 9 as if the plan had not been entered into; and each time a payment is made under the plan, it is to be paid together with any interest payable on it. The taxpayer is liable to penalties for late payment of the deferred exit charge only if the taxpayer fails to make payments in accordance with the plan (see item 3C of the Table at the end of paragraph 1 of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009). Any of the deferred exit charge which is for the time being unpaid may be paid at any time before it becomes payable under the plan together with interest payable on it to the date of payment. If— the outstanding balance of the deferred exit charge is payable on the date on which the next instalment would otherwise have been due under the plan.
If, for the purposes of any double taxation arrangements, a person is treated at any time as resident in a territory other than an EEA state, the person is also to be treated as resident there at that time for the purposes of this Schedule.
In this Schedule—
This Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule apply where an eligible company— The company may defer payment of some or all of the qualifying corporation tax if it enters into a CT exit charge payment plan in respect of it in accordance with this Schedule. The company may enter into a CT exit charge payment plan only if conditions A to C are met. Condition A is that before the end of the period of 9 months beginning immediately after the migration accounting period— Condition B is that on ceasing to be resident in the United Kingdom, the company carries on a business in a relevant EEA state. Condition C is that, on becoming resident in the relevant EEA state, the company is not treated as resident in a territory outside the European Economic Area for the purposes of any double taxation arrangements. In this paragraph— In this Part of this Schedule—
The company is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax in respect of the migration accounting period if CT1 is greater than CT2 where— CT1 is the corporation tax which the company is liable to pay for the accounting period, and CT2 is the corporation tax which the company would be liable to pay for the accounting period if any income, profits, gains, losses or debits arising only by virtue of the exit charge provisions were ignored, (CT2 will be zero if the company would not be liable to pay any corporation tax for the period). The amount of qualifying corporation tax which the company is liable to pay is the difference between CT1 and CT2. “Exit charge provisions” means— References in this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule to qualifying corporation tax are to be read in accordance with this paragraph.
This paragraph applies for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule. “Exit charge assets” and “exit charge liabilities” means assets or liabilities (as the case may be) in respect of which income, profits or gains arise in the migration accounting period by virtue of the exit charge provisions, and in particular— In sub-paragraph (2)—
This Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule apply where— The company may defer payment of some or all of the qualifying corporation tax if it enters into a CT exit charge payment plan in respect of it in accordance with this Schedule. The company may enter into a CT exit charge payment plan only if before the end of the period of 9 months beginning immediately after the migration accounting period— For the purposes of this Part of this Schedule, a “PE qualifying event” occurs in respect of an asset or liability of a company if— In this Part of this Schedule, references to a PE qualifying asset or liability are to an asset or liability in respect of which a PE qualifying event occurs. In this paragraph “double taxation arrangements”, “eligible company” and “relevant EEA state” have the meanings given in paragraph 1(7). In this Part of this Schedule—
The company is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax in respect of the migration accounting period if CT1 is greater than CT2 where— CT1 is the corporation tax which the company is liable to pay for the accounting period, and CT2 is the corporation tax which the company would be liable to pay for the accounting period if any income, profits, gains, losses or debits arising as a result of any PE qualifying events, and arising only by virtue of the exit charge provisions, were ignored, (CT2 will be zero if the company would not be liable to pay any corporation tax for the period). The amount of qualifying corporation tax which the company is liable to pay is the difference between CT1 and CT2. Exit charge provisions means— References in this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule to qualifying corporation tax are to be read in accordance with this paragraph.
This paragraph applies for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule. “Exit charge assets” and “exit charge liabilities” means any PE qualifying assets or liabilities (as the case may be) in respect of which income, profits or gains arise in the migration accounting period by virtue of the exit charge provisions, and in particular— In sub-paragraph (2)—
As to when this Part of this Schedule applies, see— In this Part of this Schedule, as it applies to a company in relation to which Part 1 of this Schedule applies, terms and expressions which are used in this Part and in that Part have the same meanings in this Part as in that Part. In this Part of this Schedule, as it applies to a company in relation to which Part 2 of this Schedule applies, terms and expressions which are used in this Part and in that Part have the same meanings in this Part as in that Part.
A Part 1 company or a Part 2 company enters into a CT exit charge payment plan in respect of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with this Schedule if— The CT exit charge payment plan may, in the circumstances mentioned in sub-paragraph (3), contain appropriate provision regarding security for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs in respect of the deferred payment of the tax. Those circumstances are where an officer of Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs considers that agreeing to accept payment of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with the plan would present a serious risk as to collection of the tax in the absence of provision regarding security in respect of that tax. A CT exit charge payment plan is void if any information furnished by the company in connection with the plan does not fully and accurately disclose all facts and considerations material to the decision of the officer of Revenue and Customs to accept payment of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with the plan.
This paragraph applies where a CT exit charge payment plan is entered into by a company in respect of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with this Schedule. As regards when the tax is payable— As regards interest— As regards penalties, the company will be liable to penalties for late payment of the tax only if it fails to make payments in accordance with the plan (see item 6ZA of the Table at the end of paragraph 1 of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009). Qualifying corporation tax payable in accordance with a CT exit charge payment plan which is for the time being unpaid may be paid at any time before it becomes payable under the plan together with interest payable on it to the date of payment.
A CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a Part 1 company must specify— A CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a Part 2 company must specify— In either case a CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a company must specify requirements as to the ongoing provision of information by the company to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs in relation to the exit charge assets and liabilities. In either case a CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a company must also specify— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The amount of ECPP tax attributable to each exit charge asset or liability is— where— “A” is the income, profits or gains arising in respect of the asset or liability in the migration accounting period by virtue of the relevant exit charge provision only, “B” is the total income, profits or gains arising in respect of all the exit charge assets and liabilities in the migration accounting period by virtue of the exit charge provisions only, and “T” is the ECPP tax.
Where a CT exit charge payment plan is entered into the ECPP tax is due in 6 instalments of equal amounts as follows— But see paragraphs 12, 13 and 14 for circumstances in which all or part of the outstanding balance of the ECPP tax becomes due otherwise than by those instalments.
Where an event mentioned in subparagraph (2) occurs, the outstanding balance of the ECPP tax is due on the date on which the next instalment of that tax would otherwise have been due. The events are—
This paragraph applies where— A trigger event occurs in relation to a TCGA or trading stock exit charge asset or an intangible exit charge asset if the company— A trigger event occurs in relation to a financial exit charge asset or liability if the company— On the occurrence of the trigger event an amount of the ECPP tax is due. The amount due is— Where— “A” is the amount of ECPP tax attributable to the exit charge asset or liability (see paragraph 10(6)), “B” is the amount of ECPP tax that has previously become due under paragraph 14 by reason of a partial trigger event occurring in relation to the exit charge asset or liability, “O” is the amount of ECPP tax that is outstanding at the time of the trigger event, and “T” is the amount of ECPP tax. In this paragraph and paragraph 14 “the instalments period” means the period—
This paragraph applies if— A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a TCGA or trading stock exit charge asset if the company disposes of part (but not all) of the asset. A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a financial exit charge asset or liability if there is a disposal of a right or liability under the loan relationship or derivative contract in question which amounts to a related transaction (as defined in section 304 or 596 of CTA 2009 as the case may be). A partial trigger event occurs in relation to an intangible exit charge asset if there is a transaction which results in a reduction in the accounting value of the asset but not in the asset ceasing to be recognised in the company's balance sheet. On the occurrence of the partial trigger event an amount of the outstanding ECPP tax is due. The amount due is the amount that is just and reasonable having regard to the amount that would have been due had a trigger event occurred in relation to the exit charge asset or liability instead. In this paragraph “trigger event” has the same meaning as in paragraph 13.
Section 59FB
This Schedule makes provision enabling a company that is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period to defer payment of the tax by entering into a CT payment plan.
For the purposes of this Schedule a company is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period if CT1 is greater than CT2 where— CT1 is the corporation tax which the company is liable to pay for the accounting period, and CT2 is the corporation tax which the company would be liable to pay for the accounting period if any gains, credits, losses or debits arising in respect of qualifying transactions of the company were ignored. (CT2 will be zero if the company would not be liable to pay any corporation tax for the period). The amount of qualifying corporation tax which the company is liable to pay is the difference between CT1 and CT2.
For the purposes of this Schedule each of the following is a qualifying transaction of a company (“the company concerned”)— A disposal is within this sub-paragraph if— A transaction is within this sub-paragraph if— A transaction is within this sub-paragraph if— A transfer is within this sub-paragraph if— In this Schedule “transferee”, in relation to a qualifying transaction of a company, means the transferee referred to in sub-paragraph (2), (3), (4) or (5) (as the case may be).
A company that is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period may enter into a CT payment plan in respect of the tax in accordance with this Schedule. The CT payment plan may relate to— In this Schedule “deferred tax”, in relation to a CT payment plan, means the qualifying corporation tax to which the plan relates.
A company that is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period may enter into a CT payment plan in respect of the tax only if—
an application to enter into the plan is made to HMRC before the end of the period of 9 months beginning immediately after the accounting period, and
the application contains details of all the matters which are required by paragraph 7 to be specified in the plan.
A company enters into a CT payment plan if— The CT payment plan may, in the circumstances mentioned in sub-paragraph (3), contain appropriate provision regarding security for HMRC in respect of the payment of the deferred tax. Those circumstances are where an officer of Revenue and Customs considers that agreeing to accept payment of the deferred tax in accordance with paragraphs 9 to 12 would present a serious risk as to collection of the tax in the absence of provision regarding security in respect of its payment. A CT payment plan is void if any information furnished by the company in connection with the plan does not fully and accurately disclose all facts and considerations material to the decision of the officer of Revenue and Customs to accept payment of the deferred tax in accordance with paragraphs 9 to 12.
A CT payment plan entered into by a company must— The amount of the deferred tax that is attributable to a qualifying transaction of the company in respect of which a gain or credit arose in the accounting period concerned is— where— A is the gain or credit that arose in the accounting period concerned in respect of the qualifying transaction, B is the total gains or credits that arose in the accounting period concerned in respect of all qualifying transactions of the company, T is the amount of the deferred tax.
This paragraph applies where a CT payment plan is entered into by a company in accordance with this Schedule. As regards when the deferred tax is payable— As regards interest— As regards penalties, the company will be liable to penalties for late payment of the deferred tax only if it fails to make payments in accordance with paragraphs 9 to 12 (see item 6ZAA of the Table at the end of paragraph 1 of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009). Any of the deferred tax which is for the time being unpaid may be paid at any time before it becomes payable under paragraphs 9 to 12 together with interest payable on it to the date of payment.
Where a CT payment plan is entered into by a company, the deferred tax is due in 6 instalments of equal amounts as follows— But see paragraphs 10 to 12 for circumstances in which all or part of the outstanding balance of the deferred tax becomes due otherwise than by those instalments.
Where at any time after a CT payment plan is entered into by a company an event mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) occurs the outstanding balance of the deferred tax is due on the date on which the next instalment of that tax would otherwise be due. The events are—
This paragraph applies where— A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction if the transferee ceases to be resident in an EEA state and, on so ceasing, does not become resident another EEA state. A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction if the company and the transferee cease to be members of the same group as one another. A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (2) or (5) of paragraph 3 if the transferee disposes of the asset that is the subject of the transaction. A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (3) or (4) of paragraph 3 if the transferee ceases to be a party to the loan relationship or derivative contract concerned. On the occurrence of the trigger event an amount of the deferred tax is due. The amount due is— where— “A” is the amount of the deferred tax that is attributable to the qualifying transaction (see paragraph 7(2)), “B” is the amount of the deferred tax that has previously become due under paragraph 12 by reason of a partial trigger event occurring in relation to the qualifying transaction, “O” is the amount of the deferred tax that is outstanding at the time of the trigger event, and “T” is the amount of the deferred tax. In this paragraph “the instalments period” means the period—
This paragraph applies where— A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 3 if the transferee disposes of part (but not all) of the asset that is the subject of the transaction. Section 21(2)(b) of TCGA 1992 (meaning of part disposal of an asset) applies for the purposes of this sub-paragraph as it applies for the purposes of that Act. A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (3) or (4) of paragraph 3 if there is a disposal by the transferee of a right or liability under the loan relationship or derivative contract concerned which amounts to a related transaction (as defined in section 304 or 596 of CTA 2009 as the case may be). A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (5) of paragraph 3 if the transferee enters into a subsequent transaction which results in a reduction in the accounting value of the intangible fixed asset that is the subject of the qualifying transaction but does not result in the intangible fixed asset ceasing to be recognised in the transferee's balance sheet. In relation to an intangible fixed asset that has no balance sheet value (or no longer has a balance sheet value) sub-paragraph (4) applies as if, immediately before the subsequent transaction, it did have a balance sheet value. On the occurrence of the partial trigger event an amount of the deferred tax is due. The amount due is the amount that is just and reasonable having regard to the amount that would have been due had a trigger event occurred in relation to the qualifying transaction instead. In this paragraph “the instalments period” and “trigger event” have the same meaning as in paragraph 11.
Sub-paragraph (2) below applies where a person is— to deliver or make a return to an officer of the Board or to the Board. The requirement to deliver or make the return shall be treated as fulfilled by the person subject to the requirement if— Sub-paragraphs (4) and (5) below apply where the requirement to deliver or make the return is fulfilled by virtue of sub-paragraph (2) above. Any requirement— shall not apply. The time at which the requirement to deliver or make the return is fulfilled is the end of the day during which the last of the conditions in Part III of this Schedule to be met with respect to the transmission is met. In sub-paragraph (2)(a) above “information” includes any self-assessment, partnership statement, particulars or claim.
This Schedule applies to a notice requiring a return to be delivered or made if— This Schedule applies to any other requirement to deliver or make a return if— The power to make an order under this paragraph shall be exercisable by statutory instrument which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons. For the purposes of this Schedule, any reference to a requirement to deliver a return includes, in relation to regulations made under the principal Act or under ITEPA 2003 or ITTOIA 2005, a reference to a requirement to render a return.
This paragraph applies where— The requirement to deliver the supporting document shall be treated as fulfilled by the person subject to the requirement if— If information is not transmitted electronically in response to the requirement to deliver the supporting document, that requirement shall have effect as a requirement to deliver the document on or before the day which is the last day for the delivery of the return. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b) above the reference to a document includes in particular a reference to any accounts, statements or reports. Where the requirement to deliver the supporting document is fulfilled by virtue of sub-paragraph (2) above, the time at which it is fulfilled is the end of the day during which the last of the conditions in Part III of this Schedule to be met with respect to the transmission is met.
The first condition is that the transmission must be made by a person approved by the Board. A person seeking approval under this paragraph shall be given notice of the grant or refusal of approval. A person may be approved for the purpose of transmitting the information— An approval under this paragraph may be withdrawn by notice with effect from such date as may be specified in the notice. A notice refusing or withdrawing an approval shall state the grounds for the refusal or withdrawal. A person who is refused approval or whose approval is withdrawn may appeal ... against the refusal or withdrawal. The appeal shall be made by notice given to the Board before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which notice of the refusal or withdrawal was given to the appellant. If an appeal is notified to the tribunal under section 49D, 49G or 49H, the tribunal shall not allow the appeal unless it appears ... that, having regard to all the circumstances, it is unreasonable for the approval to be refused or (as the case may be) withdrawn. If the tribunal allows an appeal by a person who has been refused approval, it shall specify the date from which the approval is to have effect.
The second condition applies if the person who makes the transmission is notified by the Board of any requirements for the time being applicable to him as to the manner in which transmissions are to be made by him or as to the manner in which any description of transmission is to be made by him. The second condition is that the transmission must comply with the requirements so notified. The requirements referred to include in particular requirements as to— to be used to make transmissions or a description of transmissions.
The third condition is that the transmission must signify, in a manner approved by the Board, that before the transmission was made a hard copy of the information proposed to be transmitted was made and authenticated in accordance with Part IV of this Schedule.
The fourth condition is that the information transmitted must be accepted for electronic lodgement. For the purposes of this Schedule, information is accepted for electronic lodgement if it is accepted under a procedure selected by the Board for the purposes of this Schedule. The selected procedure may in particular consist of or include the use of specially designed software.
A hard copy is made in accordance with this Part of this Schedule if it is made under arrangements designed to ensure that the information contained in the hard copy is the information in fact transmitted. A hard copy is authenticated in accordance with this Part of this Schedule if— In sub-paragraph (2) above “the relevant person” means—
In this Part of this Schedule “hard copy”, in relation to information held electronically, means a printed out version of that information.
Sub-paragraphs (2) to (5) below apply where information transmitted in response to a requirement to deliver or make a return is accepted for electronic lodgement. An officer of the Board shall have all the powers that he would have had if the information accepted had been contained in a return delivered by post. The Board shall have all the powers that they would have had if the information accepted had been contained in a return delivered by post. Where the information is transmitted in response to a notice given under any provision of Part II of this Act, any power which, if the information had been contained in a return delivered by post, a person would have had under this Act to amend the return— to an officer of the Board, shall have effect as if the power enabled that person to deliver a statement of amended information to the officer. Any right that a person would have had, if the information transmitted had been contained in a return delivered by post, to claim that tax charged under an assessment was excessive by reason of some mistake or error in the return shall have effect as far as the claimant is concerned as if the information transmitted had been contained in a return delivered by post. Where information transmitted in response to a requirement to deliver a document other than a return is accepted for electronic lodgement, an officer of the Board shall have all the powers that he would have had if the information had been contained in a document delivered by post. This paragraph is subject to paragraph 11 of this Schedule.
Sub-paragraphs (2) to (4) below apply where— A hard copy shown to have been made and authenticated in accordance with Part IV of this Schedule for the purposes of the transmission in question shall be treated for the purposes of any proceedings as if it were a return delivered or made in response to the requirement. Sub-paragraph (4) below applies if no hard copy is shown to have been made and authenticated in accordance with Part IV of this Schedule for the purposes of the transmission in question. A hard copy certified by an officer of the Board to be a true copy of the information transmitted shall be treated for the purposes of any proceedings in relation to which the certificate is given as if it— Where— sub-paragraphs (2) to (4) above shall apply as if any reference to a return delivered in response to the requirement were a reference to a document delivered in response to the requirement. In this paragraph—
Act wholly in force at 6.4.1970, see s. 119(1) General amendments to Tax Acts, Income Tax Acts, and/or Corporation Tax Acts made by legislation after 1.2.1991 are noted against Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1) but not against each Act S. 1 substituted (18.4.2005) by Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11), s. 53(1), Sch. 4 para. 12; S.I. 2005/1126, art. 2(2)(h) S. 2 repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 8 para. 1(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(b)(c)(i) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 2A repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c)(i) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 3 repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 8 para. 1(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(b)(c)(i) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 3A repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c) (with art. 4) (as amended (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, arts. 1, 6, Sch. 2 para. 11(6)) S. 4 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 4A omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 5 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 6(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 6(2) repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c) S. 6(3)(4) repealed (18.4.2005) by Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11), s. 53(1), Sch. 4 para. 13, Sch. 5; S.I. 2005/1126, art. 2(2)(h)(i) S. 6(5) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 6 S. 7 substituted (with effect as respects the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 1(1)(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 7(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(2)(a) Words in s. 7(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(2)(b) S. 7(1A)-(1C) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(3) Words in s. 7(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(1)(a) Words in s. 7(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(1)(b) Words in s. 7(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 2(4) S. 7(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 2 Words in s. 7(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(2)(a) Words in s. 7(2A) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(2)(b) Words in s. 7(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 1 para. 2 Words in s. 7(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(3) Words in s. 7(3)(c) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 10 paras. 2, 5 Words in s. 7(4)(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 124 (with Sch. 7) Word in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(i) Comma in s. 7(6)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(ii) S. 7(6)(c) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(iii) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(a)(iv) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (for the tax year 2027-28 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 6(8), Sch. 1 para. 37(a)(i) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect for the year 1999-00 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 4 para. 1(1)(2) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 38 para. 14(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 38 para. 14(1) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (6.4.2018) by The Scottish Rates of Income Tax (Consequential Amendments) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/459), arts. 1(2), 2(2) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (24.7.2018) by Wales Act 2014 (c. 29), ss. 9(12), 14, 29(4); S.I. 2018/892, art. 3 (with arts. 5, 6, 8) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (for the tax year 2027-28 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 6(8), Sch. 1 para. 37(a)(ii) Word in s. 7(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 358(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 7(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 4(17) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 4(15) Words in s. 7(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 65 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 1 para. 38 S. 7(6ZA) inserted (for the tax year 2027-28 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 6(8), Sch. 1 para. 37(b) S. 7(6A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 5(10) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 5(9)(b) Words in s. 7(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(1) S. 7(8) omitted (with effect in accordance with art. 3 of the amending S.I.) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 123(2), Sch. 41 para. 25(a)(i); S.I. 2009/511, art. 2 (with art. 4) S. 7(9) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(2) Words in s. 7(9)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 14 para. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 14 para. 5(a) Words in s. 7(9)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 358(3) (with Sch. 2) S. 7(9)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 14 para. 7(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 14 para. 5(b) Words in s. 7(9)(aa) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 358(3) (with Sch. 2) S. 7A omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(2) Ss 8, 8A, 9 substituted for ss, 8, 9 (with effect where a notice to deliver a return was, or falls to be, given after 5.4.1990) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 90(1)(5) S. 8(1)-(1C) substituted for s. 8(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 178(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 8(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(1) Words in s. 8(1)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 88(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8(1A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 88(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8(1AA) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(3) Words in s. 8(1AA)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(2) Words in s. 8(1B) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(2) Words in s. 8(1C) omitted (6.4.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 1 paras. 31, 61(1) S. 8(1D)-(1H) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 88(4) S. 8(1I)-(1L) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 36(1)(5) S. 8(4A)(4B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(3) S. 8ZA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 13 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8A(1)(1A) substituted for s. 8A(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 178(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 8A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(3)(a) Words in s. 8A(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(1) Words in s. 8A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(3)(b) Words in s. 8A(1)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 89(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8A(1A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 89(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(3) S. 8A(1AA) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(3) Words in s. 8A(1AA)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(3) S. 8A(1B)-(1F) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 89(4) S. 8A(1G)-(1J) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 36(2)(5) S. 8A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(4) S. 8B inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 3 Words in s. 8B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(2) Words in s. 8B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(3) Words in s. 8B(4) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(4) Word in s. 8B(6)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 169(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 169(5) S. 8B(8) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 2; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 8C inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 paras. 120, 123 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 1 para. 22 Words in s. 8C(1)(a) renumbered as s. 8C(1)(a)(i) (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(a)(3) S. 8C(1)(a)(ii) and word inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(b)(3) Sum in s. 8C(1)(b) substituted (with effect for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2023 (c. 1), s. 8(7)(9) S. 8C(1)(c) omitted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(c)(3) Words in s. 8C(2) substituted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(d)(3) S. 8C(4) omitted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 3 para. 6(1)(e)(3) S. 9 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 179; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(4) Words in s. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 98(2) Words in s. 9(1)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(4)(a) Words in s. 9(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 122(1) Words in s. 9(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 361(b), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 125(2) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 9(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 361(c) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 9(1) omitted (for the tax year 2026-27 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 42(3)(a)(5) Words in s. 9(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(4)(b) S. 9(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 98(2) Words in s. 9(1A) substituted (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 284(1), Sch. 35 para. 1 (with Sch. 36) (as amended by S.I. 2006/569, regs. 1(1), 5(3)(b)) Word in s. 9(1A)(a) repealed (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/569), regs. 1(1), 5(3)(a) S. 9(1A)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 25 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2017 (c. 10), Sch. 4 para. 19 S. 9(1A)(ab) inserted (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/569), regs. 1(1), 5(3)(b) Words in s. 9(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(1)(a) Words in s. 9(2)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(1)(b) Words in s. 9(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 1(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) S. 9(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 1(2) S. 9(4)-(6) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 2(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Ss. 9ZA, 9ZB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 2(2) S. 9ZA(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(2) Word in s. 9ZB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(1)(a)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Words in s. 9ZB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(1)(b)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Ss. 9A-9D substituted for s. 9A (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 4(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 4(1) Words in s. 9A(2)(a) substituted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 96(1) (with s. 96(5)) S. 9A(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 37 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 5 para. 1(2) Words in s. 9A(4)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 107 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9A(4)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 88(1) Words in s. 9A(4)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 2 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Word in s. 9A(5)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 2(a) S. 9A(5)(b)(c) substituted for s. 9A(5)(b) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 2(b) Words in s. 9A(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(3) Words in s. 9B(1) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 33 para. 1 Words in s. 9B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(2) Words in s. 9B(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(3)(a) Words in s. 9B(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(3)(b) Words in s. 9B(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(3)(c) Words in s. 9B(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(4)(a) Words in s. 9B(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 3(4)(b) Words in s. 9C(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(2) Words in s. 9C(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(3) Words in s. 9C(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(4)(a) Words in s. 9C(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 4(4)(b) S. 9D repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 362, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Ss. 10, 11 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 1, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 11A repealed (with effect as respects the year 1995-96 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(3)(13), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(14) (previously repealed by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(23); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2) Ss. 11AA-11AE repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 1, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 12 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 2 Ss. 12ZA-12ZN and cross-heading omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(3) (with Sch. 2 para. 32(2)) S. 12AA and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 184; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 12AA(1)(1A) substituted for s. 12AA(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(6) Words in s. 12AA(1)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(6) S. 12AA(1A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 121(7) Words in s. 12AA(1A)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(5) S. 12AA(1B)(1C) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 6(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 6(2) Words in s. 12AA(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(1) Words in s. 12AA(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(4) Words in s. 12AA(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(2) S. 12AA(4)-(4E) substituted for s. 12AA(4) (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 90(1) S. 12AA(5)-(5E) substituted for s. 12AA(5) (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 90(2) S. 12AA(5F)-(5I) inserted (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 36(3)(5) Words in s. 12AA(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 8(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 8(2) Words in s. 12AA(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(3), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) S. 12AA(7)(b) and preceding word omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 3 S. 12AA(10A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 18(2) S. 12AA(10B) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 4(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 3(2) S. 12AA(11)-(13) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(4) Words in s. 12AA(11) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 18(3) S. 12AAA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 4 S. 12AAA(9) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 3; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 12AB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 185; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 12AB(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(7) Words in s. 12AB(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 19 Words in s. 12AB(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(a) Words in s. 12AB(1)(a)(i) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(b) S. 12AB(1)(ia) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(c) Word in s. 12AB(1)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(a)(i) S. 12AB(1)(a)(iii) and preceding word omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(a)(ii) S. 12AB(1)(a)(iv) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 245(2)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 12AB(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(d) Word in s. 12AB(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(5)(d) Words in s. 12AB(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(b) S. 12AB(1A)-(1D) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 6(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 6(3) S. 12AB(2)-(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 3(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12AB(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 3(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12AB(5) repealed (24.7.2002) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 40 Pt. 3(16) Words in s. 12AB(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 6(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 6(4) Words in s. 12AB(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 104(8) Words in s. 12AB(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(6)(c) S. 12ABZA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 8(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 8(3) S. 12ABZAA inserted (retrospective) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), s. 104(1)(2) (with s. 104(3)) S. 12ABZB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(2) Ss. 12ABA, 12ABB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 3(2) Words in s. 12ABA(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(3) S. 12ABA(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(4) Word in s. 12ABB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(2)(a)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Words in s. 12ABB(1) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(2)(b)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Ss. 12AC-12AE substituted for s. 12AC (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 5(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 5(1) Words in s. 12AC(2)(a) substituted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 96(2) (with s. 96(5)) S. 12AC(2)(d) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(a) Words in s. 12AC(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(b) Words in s. 12AC(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(c) Word in s. 12AC(5)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 7(a) S. 12AC(5)(b)(c) substituted for s. 12AC(5)(b) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 7(b) S. 12AC(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(4)(d) Words in s. 12AD heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(a) Words in s. 12AD(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(b)(i) Words in s. 12AD(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(2) Words in s. 12AD(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(b)(ii) Words in s. 12AD(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(5)(c) Words in s. 12AD(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(3)(a) Words in s. 12AD(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(3)(b) Words in s. 12AD(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(3)(c) Words in s. 12AD(4)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(4) Words in s. 12AD(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(5)(a) Words in s. 12AD(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 8(5)(b) S. 12ADA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 21 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 17 para. 16(2) S. 12AE repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 297, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 12A and cross-heading inserted (1.7.1989) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 paras. 2, 5 Words in s. 12A cross-heading inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(2) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) Words in s. 12A heading inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(a) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 12A(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(b) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) Words in s. 12A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 2; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 12A(3) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(c) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) Words in s. 12A(8) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(d) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 12A(10) inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(3)(e) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 12B and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 3; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 12B(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 6, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 12B(1) omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 4 S. 12B(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(1) Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(i) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 20(2)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(i) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 9 Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(i) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 20(2)(c), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Words in s. 12B(1)(b)(ii) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 20(3), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Word in s. 12B(2)(b) substituted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(2)(a); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Words in s. 12B(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(2), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(14) Words in s. 12B(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(2)(b); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(3) Words in s. 12B(3)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(4)(a) S. 12B(3)(b) and preceding word omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(3); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(3A) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(4); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(5); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 S. 12B(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(3) (with s. 124(9)) Words in s. 12B(4A) substituted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(6); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Words in s. 12B(4A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 154 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 12B(4A)(a)(i) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(7) S. 12B(4A)(a)(ii) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 246 (with Sch. 2) S. 12B(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 1(2) S. 12B(4A)(c)(ii) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 3(2) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 12B(4B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 3(3) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 12B(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(6)(a) Words in s. 12B(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(4) (with s. 124(9)) Words in s. 12B(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(6)(b) S. 12B(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 105(7) S. 12B(5B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(5) (with s. 124(9)) S. 12B(5BA) inserted (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 3(2) (with Sch. 5 para. 7) S. 12B(5C) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 2(7); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Word in s. 12B(6) omitted (11.7.2023) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 3(3)(a) (with Sch. 5 para. 7) S. 12B(6)(aa) inserted (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 3(3)(b) (with Sch. 5 para. 7) S. 12C and cross-heading inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), s. 60(2)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 S. 12D and cross-heading inserted (retrospective) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 87(1)(3) (with s. 87(4)) S. 13 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 14 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 15 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 15A omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(d), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 16 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(e), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 16A omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(f), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 17 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(g), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 18 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(h), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 18A omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(i), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Ss. 18B-18E inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 103 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 18D(1) substituted (retrospective to 1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 224(6) S. 19 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(j), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 19A omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 66 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 67 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 4) S. 20A omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 45(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20B omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 45(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BA inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 149(1) S. 20BB inserted by Finance Act 1989 s. 145(1)(2) in relation to any falsification, concealment, destruction or disposal of a document occurring on or after 27 July 1989. Words in s. 20BB(1) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(1)(a) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(1)(a) inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 149(3)(a) Word in s. 20BB(1)(a) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BB(1)(b) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(2)(d) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(2)(a) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 11 Words in s. 20BB(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Word in s. 20BB(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(2)(b) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 69(3) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 4) Word in s. 20BB(2)(b) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BB(2)(c) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(3)(d) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20BB(3) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(4) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20BB(4) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 46(5) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Ss. 20C, 20CC repealed (8.11.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 84(5), Sch. 22 para. 4(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(1); S.I. 2007/3166, art. 2(c) Ss 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D substituted for s. 20 by Finance Act 1976 (c. 40), s. 57, Sch. 6. Words in s. 20D(1) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 47(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 20D(1)(a) inserted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 4 para. 2(a); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(u) S. 20D(2) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 47(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 20D(3) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 70(3) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 4) S. 21 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(k), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 22 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 5 S. 23 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(l), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 24 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(m), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 25 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(n), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 26 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(o), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 27 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(p), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 28 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 6 Pt. 3A inserted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 6(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 6(1) Words in s. 28ZA(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 10(2) Words in s. 28ZA(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(2) S. 28ZA(2)(b) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(3)(a) Word in s. 28ZA(2)(c) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(3)(b) S. 28ZA(3) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 12(4) Words in s. 28ZA(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 10(3)(a) Words in s. 28ZA(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 10(3)(b) Words in s. 28ZB(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 13(2) S. 28ZB(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 13(3) S. 28ZC omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 14 S. 28ZD(1)(a)(aa) substituted for s. 28ZD(1)(a) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 11(a) Words in s. 28ZD(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 11(b) Word in s. 28ZD(3)(a) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 15 Word in s. 28ZE(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 16 Words in s. 28A heading omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(4)(b) S. 28A substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 8(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 8(1) S. 28A(1)-(1B) substituted for s. 28A(1) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(2) Words in s. 28A(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(4)(a) Words in s. 28A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(3)(a) Words in s. 28A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(3)(b) Words in s. 28A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(4) Word in s. 28A(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(2) Words in s. 28A(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(4) S. 28A(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(3) Word in s. 28A(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(4)(a) Words in s. 28A(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 17(4)(b) Words in s. 28A(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(5) S. 28A(7)(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 12(6) Ss. 28AA, 28AB repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 9, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 28B substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 9(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 9(1) S. 28B(1)-(1B) substituted for s. 28B(1) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(2) Words in s. 28B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(3)(a) Words in s. 28B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(3)(b) Words in s. 28B(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(6) Words in s. 28B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(4) Word in s. 28B(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(2) Words in s. 28B(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(4) S. 28B(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(3) Word in s. 28B(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(4)(a) Words in s. 28B(7) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 18(4)(b) Words in s. 28B(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(5) S. 28B(8)(9) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 13(6) S. 28C inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 190; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 28C(1)(1A) substituted for s. 28C(1) (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 125(1) Words in s. 28C(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 125(2), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) Words in s. 28C(4) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 17(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 17(1) S. 28C(4A) inserted (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 8 para. 25 Words in s. 28C(5)(a) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 2; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 28C(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 91(5) Ss. 28D-28F repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 11, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 28G omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(5) Ss. 28H-28J inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 3 S. 29 substituted (with effect in accordance with ss. 191(2), 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 191(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 29(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 97(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 97(1) Words in s. 29(2)(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29(3)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(5), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29(4) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 3; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 29(5)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 29(5)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 14 Words in s. 29(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 29(6)(c) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 71 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 3) Words in s. 29(7)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 29(7)(a)(i) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 46 S. 29(7)(a)(ia) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(6) Words in s. 29(7)(a)(ii) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 22 S. 29(7A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 88(2) Words in s. 29(7A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 5 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 29(10) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 12(6), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 29A omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(7) S. 30 substituted (in relation to any amount repaid or paid on or after 6 April 1982) by Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s. 149(1)(3) Words in s. 30(1) substituted for word (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(1A) inserted (in relation to amounts of tax repaid on or after 26 July 1990) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 105 S. 30(1B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 4(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para 32. Words in s. 30(2)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(2)(a)(3)(a) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para 2(6) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 30(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 and 102 (Interest on Late Payments and Repayments), Appointed Days and Consequential Provisions Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/992), arts. 1(1), 4(a) S. 30(2A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(4), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(5), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(3A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(6), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 369, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) S. 30(4A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(8), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 30(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 4(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(5)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 13(9); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30(5)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 23(2)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Note Word in s. 30(5)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 16 Words in s. 30(5)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 23(2)(c) Words in s. 30(6) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 149(3)(a) (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods before 1 April 1983) S. 30A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 5(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 5(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 370 (with Sch. 2) S. 30AA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 58 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 30B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 6; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30B(1)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(5) Words in s. 30B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(2) Words in s. 30B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(7) S. 30B(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(3) Words in s. 30B(5) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 4; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 30B(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(4) S. 30B(6)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 17 Words in s. 30B(7)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 14(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 30B(7)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 24(4) Words in s. 30B(9) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 14(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Ss. 30C, 30D inserted (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), Sch. 5 para. 4 Ss. 31-31D substituted for s. 31 (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 11(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 11(1) Word in s. 31(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 19(a) Word in s. 31(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 19(b) Words in s. 31(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 18(a) Words in s. 31(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 19(c) Words in s. 31(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 18(b) S. 31(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 301, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 31(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 4 Words in s. 31A(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 5(2) S. 31A(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 5(3) S. 31A(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 20 S. 31AA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 6 Ss. 31B-31D omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 21 S. 32 cross-heading substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 4 (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words relating to development land tax added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.4; Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 32(2)(3) substituted for s. 32(2) (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 22 S. 33 substituted for ss. 33, 33A (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 1 (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in s. 34 heading substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 7(3) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 34(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 17; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 34(1) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 7(2) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 34(1A) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(8) S. 34(3) inserted (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 168(2) S. 34A inserted (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 168(3) S. 35 substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 3(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 3(1) (note that s. 35 was previously repealed (with application in accordance with s. 58(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. III(9)) Words in s. 35 substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 8; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36 substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 149(1) but shall not affect making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983 S. 36 heading substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(6) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36(1)-(1B) substituted for s. 36(1) (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(2) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with arts. 7, 10) Word in s. 36(1A) omitted (17.7.2014) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 277(1)(a) (with ss. 269-271) S. 36(1A)(d) and preceding word inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 277(1)(b) (with ss. 269-271) S. 36(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 11(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 36(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(3)(a) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 36(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), s. 99(2), Sch. 51 para. 41; S.I. 2010/867, art. 2(1) Words in s. 36(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(3)(b) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 36(3) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), s. 99(2), Sch. 51 para. 41; S.I. 2010/867, art. 2(1) Words in s. 36(3) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(4) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36(3A) inserted (16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), s. 20, Sch. 5 paras. 9(2), 10 Words in s. 36(3A) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 1 para. 6(a)(i) Words in s. 36(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 251(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 36(3A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 251(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 36(3A) repealed (27.8.2002 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 in so far as not already in force) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 6; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2; S.I. 2003/962, art. 2(3)(e), Sch. 1 S. 36(4) added by Finance Act 1990 s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 4(1) on and after 1July 1989. Words in s. 36(4) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 9(5) (with Sch. 39 para. 66); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 36A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 80(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 80(2) Ss 37, 38, 39 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) S. 37A inserted (for 1990-91 and subsequent years) by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 35, Sch. 3 para. 30 Words in s. 37A substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 10; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 80(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 80(3) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 8 para. 13(a) Words in s. 37A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 8 para. 13(b) Words in s. 37A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 252(2) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 252(3) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 37A repealed (27.8.2002 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 in so far as not already in force) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 6; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2; S.I. 2003/962, art. 2(3)(e), Sch. 1 Words in s. 37A omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 1 para. 6(a)(ii) Words in s. 37A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 252(4) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 37A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 8 para. 13(c) Ss 37, 38, 39 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Ss 37, 38, 39 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Words in s. 40(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 80(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 80(4) Words in s. 40(1) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 11(2); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 40(1)(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 12; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 40(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 11(3)(a); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 40(2) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 11(3)(b); S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 40(3) substituted by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s. 93(7), Sch. 25 para. 5 S. 40(4) inserted (with effect on and after 1 July 1989) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 4(2). S. 41 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 149(2), 187, Sch. 17 Pt. VIII (but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Ss. 41A, 41B, 41C and cross-heading inserted (with effect in relation to accounting periods ending after the day appointed for the purposes of s. 10 of the Taxes Act 1988) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 95 (with s. 96) Ss. 41A-41C repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 19, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 13; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(1) Words in s. 42(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(2) Words in s. 42(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 11(2) Word in s. 42(2) substituted (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 213(2) Word in s. 42(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(3) Words in s. 42(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 128 (with Sch. 7) S. 42(3ZA) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 8 para. 4(3) Words in s. 42(3ZA) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 11(3) S. 42(3ZB) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 11(4) S. 42(3ZC) inserted (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 213(3) S. 42(3A)(3B) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 128(11) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(1)(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) S. 42(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42(4A) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(7) Words in s. 42(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 26 Words in s. 42(7)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(8) Words in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(2)(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(7) Words in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(a)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Word in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in relation to payments made on or after 6.4.1997) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(2) Words in s. 42(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 128(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(1)(b), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(6) Words in s. 42(7)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(a)(ii) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(7)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(7)(c)(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 1 (with Sch. 3) Word in s. 42(7) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 372, Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 42(7)(d) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 253(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) S. 42(7)(e) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 372 (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 42(7)(e) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 paras. 56, 57 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 4 para. 44 Word in s. 42(7)(e) substituted (6.4.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), Sch. 10 paras. 36, 47 (with Sch. 10 paras. 48-50) Word in s. 42(7)(e) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 64 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 2 para. 42 Word in s. 42(7)(e) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(7)(f) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 253(c) (with Sch. 2) S. 42(7)(g) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 302(d) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 42(8) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(1)(a) Word in s. 42(9) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(10) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(9) Words in s. 42(10) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(10)(a) Words in s. 42(10) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(3), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(7) S. 42(10A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(10)(b) Words in s. 42(11) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(4) Word in s. 42(11)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(9)(a) Word in s. 42(11)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 42(11)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(9)(b) S. 42(11)(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 107(10), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(14) S. 42(11A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 128(11) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(1)(c) S. 42(12) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 12 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 22 para. 6, Sch. 41 Pt. 5(12) Word in s. 42(13) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42(13)(c) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 20(4), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 43(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 21; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 43(1) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 12; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) S. 43(3) added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch. 8 para. 12. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c.54), s. 98(6), Sch. 27 Part X. Ss. 43A, 43B inserted (with effect in relation to any assessment notice which is issued on or after 27 July 1989) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 150 S. 43A(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 22(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 43A(1)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 93 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 20 Pt. 3(21) Words in s. 43A(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 13; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 43A(2)(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 22(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 43A(2A) inserted (16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), s. 20, Sch. 5 paras. 9(4), 10 Words in s. 43A(2A) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 207(2) (with s. 207(3)) Words in s. 43A(2A)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 7 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 1 para. 6(a)(iii) Words in s. 43A(2A)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 254(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 43A(2A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 254(b) (with Sch. 2) S. 43A(2A)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(11) S. 43A(2A)(b) repealed (31.1.2013) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2013 (c. 2), s. 3(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 10 Group 1 S. 43A(2B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 5(2) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in s. 43A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 5(3) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in s. 43A(4)(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 22(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Ss. 43A, 43B inserted (with effect in relation to any assessment notice which is issued on or after 27 July 1989) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 150 S. 43C inserted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 207(1) (with s. 207(3)) Words in s. 43C(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 14; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Words in s. 43C(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 6 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 43D inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 7 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 43E, 43F inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 86 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 44-46C omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 25 Ss. 46B, 46C, 46D substituted for s. 47 (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 12 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 22 para. 7 Words in s. 46D heading substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(a) (with Sch. 5) Words in s. 46D(1) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(b) (with Sch. 5) S. 46D(2)(a)(aa)(b)(c) substituted for s. 46D(2)(a)-(c) (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 29(2) Word in s. 46D(2)(aa) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(12)(a)(iii)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 Words in s. 46D(2)(e) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 29(3) Words in s. 46D(2)(f) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 29(4) Words in s. 46D(3) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(b) (with Sch. 5) Words in s. 46D(3)(a) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 96(c) (with Sch. 5) S. 47A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24), Sch. 8 para. 13. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s. 98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 47B inserted by Finance Act 1986 (c. 41), s. 40(3), Sch. 9 para. 22 in relation to shares issued at any time after 18 March 1986. Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para. 32. Words in s. 47B(a) substituted (1.6.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions (Lands Tribunal and Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1307), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 97 (with Sch. 5) S. 48 cross-heading substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 26 S. 47C inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 27 S. 48 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 28 Words in s. 48(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 31(2) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 48(2)(b) inserted (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(5) Words in s. 48(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 31(3) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 49 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 29 Ss. 49A-49I inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 30 (with Sch. 3 para. 5) S. 49E(5A) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 4; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 49E(5B) inserted (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(6) S. 49EA inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 5; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 49FA inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 6; S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 50(1)-(5) repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 6(a), Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 50(6)(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 17(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 50(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(2) Words in s. 50(6)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(2)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Words in s. 50(6)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(2)(b), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Words in s. 50(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(3) Words in s. 50(7)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(3)(a), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Words in s. 50(7)(b) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(3)(b), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) S. 50(7A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 7 Words in s. 50(7A) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(4)(a) Words in s. 50(7A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(4) Words in s. 50(7A) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(4)(b) Finance (No. 2) Act 1975 (c. 45), s.67(2), in relation to all years except that judgments in any court given in proceedings commenced before 29 April 1975 are not to be affected. Words in s. 50(8) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(5)(a) Words in s. 50(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 17(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 50(8) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(5)(b) Words in s. 50(8) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(5)(c) S. 50(9) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 27(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 50(9)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 30(5) S. 50(10)(11) added (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 31(6) S. 51 repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 7, Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 52 repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 7, Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 53 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 32 Word in s. 54(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 33 Ss. 54A-54C inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 32 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 55 substituted by Finance (No.2) Act 1975 (c. 45), s. 45(1) in relation to appeals against assessments notices of which were issued after31July1975. S. 55(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 18(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 55 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(2) S. 55(1)(a)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 28; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 55(1)(a)(aa) substituted for s. 55(1)(a) (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(2) Word in s. 55(1)(a)(ii) substituted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 119(12)(a)(iv)(13); S.I. 2009/405, art. 2 S. 55(1)(c) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 257(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) S. 55(1)(d) omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 11 (with Sch. 20 para. 50(9)) Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s.68(1) in relation to notices of assessment issued after 30 July 1982 Words in s. 55(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(3) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 156(2)(a) for tax charged by any assessment notice of which is issued after 30 July 1982 S. 55(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(3) Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s.68(2)(3) in relation to notices of assessment issued after 30 July 1982 Words in s. 55(3A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(5)(a) Words in s. 55 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 18(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 55(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(5)(b) Words in s. 55(3A) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(4) S. 55(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(5) S. 55(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(6) Words in s. 55(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(7) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 156(2) in relation to tax charged by any assessment notice of which is issued after 30 July 1982 S. 55(6A) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(8) S. 55(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(9) S. 55(8) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(10) S. 55(8A) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(11) S. 55(8B)-(8D) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 224(1) Words in s. 55(8B) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(a) Word in s. 55(8C) omitted (26.3.2015) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 18 para. 11 S. 55(8C)(d) and preceding word inserted (26.3.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 18 para. 11 Word in s. 55(8C)(c) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(b)(i) S. 55(8C)(ca) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(b)(ii) S. 55(8E) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(8)(c) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 156(2)(c) in relation to tax charged by any assessment notice of which is issued after 30 July 1982 Words in s. 55(9)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(6) Words in s. 55(9)(a)(i) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(12) S. 55(10) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(13) S. 55(10)-(10B) substituted for s. 55(10) (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 31(7) S. 55(10B) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(14) S. 55(11) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 34(15) S. 56 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 35 (with Sch. 3 para. 11(3)(4)) S. 56(4)-(6) inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 225(1) Ss. 56A-56D omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 36 Words in s. 57(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(2)(a) Words in s. 57(1)(a) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(2) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 57(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(2)(b) Words in s. 57(1)(e) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(2)(c) S. 57(1A) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(3) Repealed, as regards disposals after 22 July 1970, by Finance Act 1971 ss.55 and 69(7) and Sch.14, Part III, subject to Finance Act 1971, s.55 and Sch.9. S. 57(3)(a) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(4)(a) S. 57(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 2 (with Sch. 3) Words in s. 57(3)(c) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 37(4)(b) Words omitted repealed (for 1979-80 et seq.) by Capital Gains Tax Act 1979 (c. 14), s. 158, Sch. 8 S. 57A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24), Sch. 8 para. 16. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 s.98(6), Sch. 27 Pt. X. S. 57B repealed and superseded (16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), ss. 76, 82, Sch. 16 paras. 4, 5, Sch. 18 Pt.IX S. 58 cross-heading omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 38 (with Sch. 3 para. 11(3)(5)) S. 58 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 38 (with Sch. 3 para. 11(3)(5)) S. 59 repealed by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), ss. 134(2), 148, Sch. 14 Part IX from 3 April 1989; S.I. 1989/473 Pt. 5A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 192 (with s. 198(1)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 59A cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 29(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 59A(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(1)(a) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(1)(b) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(2) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(2) S. 59A(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(3) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(3) S. 59A(4B) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(4) Words in s. 59A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(4)(a) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 2(5) Words in s. 59A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(4)(b) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) S. 59A(7) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 50 S. 59A(8)(9) substituted for s. 59A(8) (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 108(5) (which amendment is saved (22.7.2004) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 17 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 17 para. 6(2))) Words in s. 59A(8)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 130(a) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59A(8)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(8) Words in s. 59A(8) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(a) S. 59A(10) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 126(1) Words in s. 59A(10) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 130(b) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59A(10) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(b) S. 59AZA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(10) S. 59AA omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(11) Ss. 59AA, 59AB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 51 S. 59B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 193 (with s. 198(3)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 59B heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 7(2) Words in s. 59B(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(12)(a) Words in s. 59B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 122(2) Words in s. 59B(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 377(2)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 59B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 131(2) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59B(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 377(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 59B(1) omitted (for the tax year 2026-27 and subsequent tax years) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 42(3)(b)(5) Words in s. 59B(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 to the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(9)(a) Words in s. 59B(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 131(3) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59B(2) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(b) Words in s. 59B(2)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 to the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(9)(b) S. 59B(2A) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(12)(b) S. 59B(4ZA)(4ZB) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 51 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 51 para. 5 S. 59B(4A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 127 Word in s. 59B(4A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 20 Words in s. 59B(4A)(a) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 16 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 14(2)(b) S. 59B(5) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 16 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 14(3) Word in s. 59B(5)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(9) S. 59B(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 125(4) Words in s. 59B(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(6) Words in s. 59B(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 7(3) Words in s. 59B(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 17(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 15 para. 9 S. 59B(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 126(2) Words in s. 59B(8) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 131(4) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 59B(8) substituted (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 145(7)(b) S. 59BA inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 167(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 23 para. 8 Words in s. 59BA(2)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(13) S. 59BB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 1 S. 59C omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 5 (with arts. 20, 22) Ss. 59D, 59DA and cross-heading substituted for s. 59D (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 29(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 59D(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(9)-(12) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), s. 38(4)(b) Words in s. 59D(4)(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 2(2) Words in s. 59D(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 38(9)-(12) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), s. 38(4)(a) Word in s. 59DA(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 40(2) S. 59DA(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 40(3) Words in s. 59DA(7) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 3(2) S. 59E inserted (31.7.1998) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 30(1) Words in s. 59E(11)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 155(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 59E(11)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 9(a), 12 Words in s. 59E(11)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 9(b), 12 S. 59E(11)(b) substituted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 12 (with Sch. 20 para. 50(9)) S. 59E(11)(ba) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 Pt. 3 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 2 S. 59E(11)(c) added (24.7.2002) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 92(2) Words in s. 59E(11)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 155(b) (with Sch. 2) S. 59E(11)(d) inserted (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 58(2) S. 59E(11)(e) inserted (in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(1), Sch. 8 para. 1(2) S. 59E(11)(f) inserted (14.7.2022) by Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), Sch. 2 para. 1(2) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) S. 59E(12) inserted (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 58(3) S. 59F inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 79 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 59F(6)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 10(a), 12 Words in s. 59F(6)(a) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 10(b), 12 S. 59F(6)(b) substituted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 13 (with Sch. 20 para. 50(9)) Word in s. 59F(6)(b) omitted (in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after that 1.4.2022) by virtue of Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(1), Sch. 8 para. 1(3)(a) S. 59F(6)(c) and preceding word inserted (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 59 S. 59F(6)(d) and word inserted (in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(1), Sch. 8 para. 1(3)(b) Word in s. 59F(6)(c) omitted (14.7.2022) by virtue of Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), Sch. 2 para. 1(3)(a) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) S. 59F(6)(e) and word inserted (14.7.2022) by Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), Sch. 2 para. 1(3)(b) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) S. 59FA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 2 Words in s. 59FA substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(c) Words in s. 59FA substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) S. 59FB inserted (retrospective and with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 4(1)(a) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 7 para. 1 S. 59G cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 3 Ss. 59G, 59H inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 80 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 61(1) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(2)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(2) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(3)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(4) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(4)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(a)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) omitted (1.2.1994) by virtue of Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(b)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) substituted (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(c)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 Words in s. 61(5) omitted (1.2.1994) by virtue of Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(5)(d)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 S. 61(6) added (1.2.1994) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 152(6)(7); S.I. 1994/87, art. 2 S. 61(7) inserted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 129(4), Sch. 43 para. 1(4); S.I. 2014/906, art. 2 Words in s. 62(1) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 153(2). S. 62(1A) inserted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 153(3). Words in s. 62(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 132(a) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 62(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 132(b) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 62(1A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 4(2) Words in s. 62(2) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 153(4). A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.17. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 62(4) inserted (6.4.2014) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 13 para. 34 (with s. 89); S.I. 2014/768, art. 2(1)(b) S. 63 omitted (23.11.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 129(4), Sch. 43 para. 12(a); S.I. 2009/3024, art. 3 (with art. 4) S. 63A omitted (23.11.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 129(4), Sch. 43 para. 12(b); S.I. 2009/3024, art. 3 Words in s. 64(1) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(2)(a). Words in s. 64(1) repealed (S.) (22.4.2009) by Bankruptcy and Diligence etc. (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 3), s. 227(3), Sch. 6 Pt. 1 (with s. 223); S.S.I. 2009/67, art. 3(2)(3), Sch. 2 (with arts. 4-6) (as amended (31.1.2011) by S.S.I. 2011/31, art. 5(b)) Words in s. 64(1) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(2)(b)(c). S. 64(1A) inserted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(3) Words in s. 64(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 134(a) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 64(1A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 134(b) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 64(1A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 6(2) Words in s. 64(2) substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 155(4)(a)(b). A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.18. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Words in s. 65(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 30(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 65(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 30(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Finance Act 1984 (c. 43), s. 57(1). Finance Act 1984 (c. 43), s.57(1)(c). Word in s. 65(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 30(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 66(1) substituted by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(8), Sch. Pt. I Words in s. 66(1) repealed (11.5.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 89(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(14) Note 1 (with s. 89(1)) Words in s. 66(1) inserted (22.4.2014) by Crime and Courts Act 2013 (c. 22), s. 61(3), Sch. 9 para. 132; S.I. 2014/954, art. 2(c) (with art. 3) (with transitional provisions and savings in S.I. 2014/956, arts. 3-11) Words in s. 66(1) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 137(2)(a) (with s. 137(7)) S. 66(2) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 137(2)(b) (with s. 137(7)) S. 66(2A) repealed by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(8), Sch. Pt. I S. 66(3) substituted by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(8), Sch. Pt. I S.I. 1980/397 (N.I.3), art 68(2), Sch. 1 Part II with effect from 19 April 1980. Words in s. 67(1) substituted (with application in accordance with s. 156(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 156(2) Words in s. 67(1) repealed (11.5.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 89(1), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(14) Note 1 (with s. 89(1)) Sheriff's small debt court abolished from 1 September 1976 by Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971 (c.58), s.35(2). Words omitted repealed by Finance Act 1976 (c. 40), s.58(1), Sch.15 Part III from that date.. S. 67(1A) inserted (with application in accordance with s. 156(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 156(3) Word in s. 69 heading omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 6(c) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 69 substituted (11.5.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 89(2) (with s. 89(2)) S. 69(1)(aa) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 7(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 69(1)(b) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 6(a) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 69(1)(b) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 7(b); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 69(1)(d) and preceding word inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 7 Word in s. 69(2) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 6(b) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 70(1) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 44 para. 1 S. 70(2) omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 44 para. 1 Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 160(3). S. 70(3) ceases to have effect (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 21(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 70(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 135(3) (with Sch. 7) S. 70(5) repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 187, Sch. 17 Part VIII S. 70(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 135(4) (with Sch. 7) S. 70A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 22(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 22(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 70A(2) omitted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 and 102 (Interest on Late Payments and Repayments), Appointed Days and Consequential Provisions Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/992), arts. 1(1), 4(b)(i) S. 70A(2)(c) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 and 102 (Interest on Late Payments and Repayments), Appointed Days and Consequential Provisions Order 2014 (S.I. 2014/992), arts. 1(1), 4(b)(ii) S. 70A(3) inserted (19.7.2007) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 95(7) Words in s. 71(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 304, Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 72 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(1)(b) S. 73 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(1)(c) S. 76 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(q), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words omitted repealed (for 1973—74 et seq.) by Finance Act 1971 (c. 68), ss. 37, 38, Sch.14 Part II. S. 77A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.19. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Pt. 7A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 2 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 77F-77G and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 3 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Ss. 77H-77K and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 4 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 77I omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(2)(r), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Ss. 78-85 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 29 Pt. 8(16) Note 5 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 29 Pt. 8(16) S. 85A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.20. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 86 substituted (with effect in accordance with ss. 103(7), 110(2)-(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 110(1) Words in s. 86(3) substituted (29.4.1996) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 131(2) Words in s. 86(4)(b) renumbered as s. 86(4)(b)(i) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 3(2) S. 86(4)(b)(ii) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 3(2) Words in s. 86(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 3(3) S. 86A added byDevelopment Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.21. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 87 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 258 (with Sch. 2) S. 87A inserted by Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), ss. 85, 95(2) Words in s. 87A substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 179(1)(b); S.I. 1989/1298. Words in s. 87A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 24; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 87A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 98(2), Sch. 29 para. 9(3)) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 28 para. 3(4)(a), Sch. 29 para. 9(2)(a) (with Sch. 29 para. 46(5)) Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 844, Sch. 29 para. 10(4)(b). Words in s. 87A(3) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(9) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 87A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 29 para. 9(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 29 para. 9(2)(b) (with Sch. 29 para. 46(5)) Words in s. 87A(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 29 para. 4(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 40 Pt. 2(12) Word in s. 87A(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 98(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 40 Pt. 2(11) Words in s. 87A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 92(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 92(5) Words in s. 87A(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 84(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 29 para. 69(4) Words in s. 87A(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(2)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 87A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) S. 87A(4) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 4(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 4(2), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) S. 87A(4A) inserted (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 170, Sch. 18 para.1 Words in s. 87A(4A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 14 para. 1(1)(a) (with Sch. 15) Words in s. 87A(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 105(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 14 para. 1(1)(b) (with Sch. 15) Words in s. 87A(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 305 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 87A(4A)(c) substituted (23.3.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 24 paras. 7, 8(a); S.I. 1994/3224, art. 2 Words in s. 87A(4A) substituted (23.3.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 24 paras. 7, 8(b); S.I. 1994/3224, art. 2 Words in s. 87A(4A) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A(4B) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 4(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 4(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) S. 87A(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(10) S. 87A(6)(7) substituted (27.7.1993) for s. 87A(6) by 1993 c. 34, s. 120, Sch. 14 para. 4(2) Words in s. 87A(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(4)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 87A(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 156(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 87A(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A(7) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 4(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 4(3), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) S. 87A(8) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A(9) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 4(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 4(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 88 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(1), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) S. 88A repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) S. 89 repealed (18.8.1989) by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 178(7), 187(1), Sch. 17 Part X S. 90 heading substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 306(4) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) S. 90(1)(a)(b) renumbered (31.7.1998) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 33(2) S. 90(1)(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 306(2), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 142) S. 90(2) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 306(3), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Words in s. 91(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(b)(i), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) Words in s. 91(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(b)(ii) S. 91(1A)(1B) inserted (23.7.1987 with effect with respect to accounting periods ending after 30.9.1993) by 1987 c. 51, s. 86(5)(7); S.I. 1992/3066, art.2(2)(a). Words in s. 91(1B) inserted (23.3.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 24 paras. 7, 10; S.I. 1994/3224, art. 2 Words in s. 91(1B) inserted (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 120, Sch. 14 para.5 Words in s. 91(2) added (23.7.1987 with effect with respect to accounting periods ending after 30.9.1993) by 1987 c. 51, s. 86(6)(7); S.I. 1992/3066, art.2(2)(a). Amended in relation to development land tax byDevelopment Land Tax Act 1976 Sch.8 para.24and amendment repealed by1985 s.98(6)andSch.27 Part X. S. 91(2A) added (23.7.1987 with effect with respect to accounting periods ending after 30.9.1993) by 1987 c. 51, s. 86(6)(7); S.I. 1992/3066, art.2(2)(a). Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1, SIF 63:1), s. 844, Sch. 29 para. 10(6). Words omitted repealed for 1973—74 et seq. by Finance Act 1971 ss. 37, 38, Sch.6 para.88, Sch.14 Part II. Finance Act 1971 (c. 68), ss.37, 38, Sch.6 para.88, with effect for 1973—74 et seq. Words in s. 91(3)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 4(17) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 4(16) Words in s. 91(3)(c) inserted (6.4.2018) by The Scottish Rates of Income Tax (Consequential Amendments) Order 2018 (S.I. 2018/459), arts. 1(2), 2(3) Words in s. 91(3)(c) inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Devolved Income Tax Rates (Consequential Amendments) Order 2019 (S.I. 2019/201), arts. 1(1), 2 Words in s. 91(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 65 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 1 para. 39 Words in s. 91(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 136 (with Sch. 7) S. 91A added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 (c. 24) Sch.8 para.25. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 93 omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 7(a) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 93A omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 7(b) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 94 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 33, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 95 repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 95A repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 96 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 34, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 97 repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 97AA omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 72 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with arts. 3, 5) S. 97A inserted by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 129 (s. 97A(a) has effect for the year 1988-89 and subsequent years, and s. 97A(b) has effect for accounting periods ending after 31 March 1989). S. 97A(b) and preceding word repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 37, Sch. 27 Pt. 3(28); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(2), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989. Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 68(3)(a) for transactions carried out on or after 1 July 1990. Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(3), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989. Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 164(4), (7) in relation to failures beginning, or information etc. furnished, on or after 27 July 1989. S. 98(4A)-(4C) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 85(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), s. 85(2) Words in s. 98(4A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(2) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98(4A)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 203(14) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 203(11) Word in s. 98(4A)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 34(8) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 34(2)(a) S. 98(4B)(a)-(d) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(3) (with Sch. 2) S. 98(4C) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(4), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) S. 98(4D) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(5) (with Sch. 2) S. 98(4DA) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 34(8) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 34(2)(b) S. 98(4E) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 203(14) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 203(12) Words in s. 98(4E)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(7) (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 98(4E)(d) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 46 para. 116(2) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 46 para. 116(1) Words in s. 98(4E) substituted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(a) S. 98(4F) inserted (6.4.2015) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 18(3)(5); S.I. 2015/931, art. 2 S. 98(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(a) Table substituted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para. 9 (see also Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), Sch. 14 Part VI). Words repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 164(5)(a)and 187and Sch. 17 Part VIII in relation to any failure to comply with a notice etc. on or after 27 July 1989. Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 8(5) to the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 8(4) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 89(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 89(1) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 21 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 17 para. 16(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 13, Sch. 2 Pt. I Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(4) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 37(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(3) Words in s. 98 repealed: (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 18(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22); (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Words in s. 98 repealed (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 40 Pt. 2(17) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(a), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(b), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 61(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(3) Note 2 Repealed by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39), s. 148and Sch. 14 Part VI in relation to acquisitions on or after 26 October 1987. Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(a), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with application in accordance with s. 58(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(9) Words in s. 98 repealed: (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(2)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2); (1.4.2012) byFinance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(d), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(c), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(d), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(3)(a), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Word in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 39(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 15 para. 39(1) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(e), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 38(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 1, Sch. 27 Pt. 2(7) (with Sch. 7 Pt. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(4)(a), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(2)(a) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(i) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by virtue of The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(ii) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(3)(b) Words repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), ss. 164(5)(c), 187, Sch. 17 Part VIII in relation to any failure to comply with a notice etc. on or after 27 July 1989. S. 98 entries omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 26(3) of the amending Act and S.I. 2015/1999, art. 2) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 26(2)(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(e), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(f), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(g), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(e), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(2), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(f), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 83(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 28 para. 20(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36 and S.I. 2006/572, arts. 1(1), 38(5), 40(5)) Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 83(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 28 para. 20(b) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 9 para. 12 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(g), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(3), Sch. 42 Pt. 2(7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(b), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(c), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) S. 98 entry repealed (1.10.2000) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 96(3)(b)(4), Sch. 27 Pt. III(21); S.I. 2000/2319, art. 2 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(b), Sch. 3 (with Sch. 2) S. 98 entry repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 159(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(21) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 25 para. 10 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 25 para. 9(3)(a) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(c) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 16(3) by the amending Act) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 18 Pt. 6(10) Words in s. 98 omitted (17.7.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(3)(a) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(h), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 108(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(25) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 32 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 7 para. 29(b), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(2) (with Sch. 7 paras. 33-35) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 2(b) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 by the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 27 Pt. 3(2) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 73(a) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 6) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(h), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(a) Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(b)(i) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 32 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 7 para. 29(a), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(2) (with Sch. 7 paras. 33-35) Words in s. 98 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 4(2) (with Sch. 3) Words in s. 98 omitted (21.7.2008) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 76(6)(a) (with s. 76(7)(8)) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 33(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 33(2)(a) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 21 para. 7(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (10.6.2021) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), Sch. 22 para. 13 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(2)(d), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(b) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(b) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(c) Repealed by Capital Allowances Act 1990 (c. 1), s. 164(4), Sch. 2 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(i), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(f), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 187and Sch. 17 Part Von and after 27 July 1989. Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(c) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(d) Words in s. 98 Table repealed (16.7.1992 with application in relation to claims made after 16.7.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), ss. 28, 82, Sch. 18 Pt.VII. Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(j), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(4)(d) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(e) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 97 of the repealing Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(10) Words in s. 98 repealed: (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 5(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22); (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 73(b) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(i) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective to 6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), Sch. 12 para. 46(2)(3) Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(ii) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 inserted (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 97(6) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), Sch. 2 para. 4(1), Sch. 4 (with Sch. 3) Words in s. 98 Table inserted (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(5) Words in s. 98 Table substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10 para. 2(10)(a)(iii) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)). Words in s. 98 repealed (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), s. 13, Sch. 2 Pt. 1; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 6(b)(i) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(f) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(g) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 108(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 2 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(j) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(4)(g), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(h) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 16 para. 1(2) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 73(9). Words in s. 98 inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 22 para. 93(4) Words in s. 98 inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 22 para. 129(3) Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 111(10), Sch. 34 para. 6(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(i) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 39 para. 10(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 39 para. 5(2)(a)(ii) (with Sch. 39 paras. 11-13) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(j), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 28 para. 9 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 28 para. 6 Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(k) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 233 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 231, 232 Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(l) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by virtue of Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(5) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(k), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(b), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 inserted (6.4.2015) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 18(4)(5); S.I. 2015/931, art. 2 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 16 para. 1(3) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(2)(c), Sch. 8 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 224(3) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 221, 222 Words in s. 98 inserted (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), s. 111(10), Sch. 34 para. 10(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with art. 3 of the commencing S.I.) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 123(2), Sch. 41 para. 25(a)(ii); S.I. 2009/511, art. 2 (with art. 4) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 39 para. 10(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 39 para. 5(2)(a)(i) (with Sch. 39 paras. 11-13) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(5) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(l), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 258(1), 284(1) (with Sch. 36) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 47(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 22 para. 47(1)(a) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(m) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 137(3) (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(3) Words in s. 98 added (19.7.2006) by Finance Act 2006 (c. 25), s. 140 Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 104, Sch. 10 Pt. 12 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(k), Sch. 3 Pt. 1 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 7(4) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(n) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(9)(l) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 24(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 23(b) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 2(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(e), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 379(3)(c) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), regs. 1(1), 87(2)(b)(iii) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(8)(m) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 24(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 23(a) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 2(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 307(3)(d) (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2, Sch. 2 para. 138) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(o) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 13 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 17 para. 10 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 19 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 8 para. 17 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(3)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(p) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(q) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 108(3) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 6 para. 11(2) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(3)(c) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 6 para. 11(3) Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(r) Words in s. 98 inserted (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 4 para. 20 Words in s. 98 omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 8(3)(s) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(f), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 157(2), Sch. 10 Pt. 4 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 98 substituted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(4)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 substituted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(4)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(3)(g), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 157(2)(c) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 98 substituted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(4)(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Words in s. 98 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 73 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 1 para. 51(11) Words in s. 98 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 3(1) Words in s. 98 inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 67(2)(b) Words in s. 98 inserted (6.4.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), Sch. 9 paras. 124, 127(10) (with Sch. 9 paras. 125-132) Words in s. 98 inserted (18.11.2024 for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by The Pensions (Abolition of Lifetime Allowance Charge etc) (No. 2) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/1012), regs. 1(2)(3), 2 Words in s. 98 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 260(10) (with Sch. 2) S. 98A inserted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 165(1) (with s. 165(2); S.I. 1994/2508, art. 2) Words in s. 98A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 138 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 98A(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(2) Words in s. 98A(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(3)(a) S. 98A(2)(b)(ii) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 77 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 12 para. 8(3)(b) S. 98A(4) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(a), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 98B inserted (on and after 1 July 1989) by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 3(1) Words in s. 98B heading inserted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(4)(a) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 98B(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Taxes (Amendments) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/689), regs. 1, 2(4)(b) (with regs. 39-41); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1) S. 98B(2)(2A)(2B) substituted for s. 98B(2) (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(1); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Word in s. 98B(2B) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 44(a) Words in s. 98B(2B) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 44(b) Words in s. 98B(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 98B(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 30(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 98C omitted (18.3.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 216(1)(a) (with s. 219) S. 99 omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 45(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 (with art. 3) S. 99A inserted (25.7.1991) by Finance Act 1991 (c. 31),, s. 82 Words in s. 99A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 261 (with Sch. 2) S. 99B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 262 (with Sch. 2) Ss. 100-100D substituted for s. 100 by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 167 Words in s. 100(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The General and Special Commissioners (Amendment of Enactments) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1813), Sch. 1 para. 14, Sch. 2 Pt. I S. 100(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 8(a) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 100(2)(c) inserted (26.3.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 18(2) S. 100(2)(e) and preceding word inserted by Finance Act 1990 (c. 29), s. 69, Sch. 11 para. 3(1) on and after 1 July 1989. S. 100(2)(f) and preceding word inserted (22.7.2004 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), ss. 315(2), 319(1)(2) (with s. 314) S. 100(2)(f) omitted (18.3.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 216(1)(b) (with s. 219) S. 100(2)(g) and preceding word omitted (21.7.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 57 para. 13(2) S. 100(2A) inserted (26.3.2015) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 18(3) Words in s. 100(6)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 8(b)(i) (with arts. 20, 22) Word in s. 100(6)(a) repealed (6.4.2006) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), Sch. 42 Pt. 3 (with Sch. 36) Words in s. 100(6)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 38; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 100(6)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 8(b)(ii) (with arts. 1(2), 21) S. 100A(1) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) Words in s. 100B(1) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 9(a) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 100B(1) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(2) Word in s. 100B(2) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 9(b) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 100B(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(3)(a) Words in s. 100B(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(3)(b) Words in s. 100B(2)(b)(iii)(iv) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(3)(c) S. 100B(3)-(3B) substituted for s. 100B(3) (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 45(4) Words in s. 100C heading substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(2) Words in s. 100C(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(3) S. 100C(1A) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(4) S. 100C(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(5) Words in s. 100C(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(6) S. 100C(4)(4A) substituted for s. 100C(4) (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(7) Words in s. 100C(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 46(8) S. 101 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 39; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 101 substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 47 Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(4). S. 103 substituted by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 169. Word in s. 103(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 48 S. 103(2) repealed (1.4.2008 for specified purposes, 1.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 for specified purposes, 1.4.2009 so far as not already in force) by Finance Act 2007 (c. 11), s. 97(2), Sch. 24 para. 29(b), Sch. 27 Pt. 5(5); S.I. 2008/568, art. 2(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f) (with art. 3) S. 103(3) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 48(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Words in s. 103(4) substituted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 48(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Word in s. 103(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 48 S. 103ZA inserted (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 57 para. 13(3) Word in s. 103ZA(d) omitted (1.4.2012) by virtue of Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(5)(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) S. 103ZA(f) and preceding word inserted (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 51(5)(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)(2)) Word in s. 103ZA(e) omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 49(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 103ZA(g) and preceding word inserted (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 49(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Word in s. 103ZA(f) omitted (17.7.2014) by virtue of Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 33 para. 2(a) Words in s. 103ZA(g) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 250(2), Sch. 22 para. 29 S. 103ZA(h) and preceding word inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 33 para. 2(b) Word in s. 103ZA(g) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 158(15) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 158(10)(a) S. 103ZA(ga) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 158(15) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 158(10)(b) Word in s. 103ZA(ga) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 63 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 18 para. 59(a) Word in s. 103ZA(h) omitted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(1); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) S. 103ZA(i) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 63 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 18 para. 59(b) S. 103ZA(j) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(1); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) Word in s. 103ZA(i) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 58(a) Word in s. 103ZA omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(2) S. 103ZA(k) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 58(b) S. 103ZA(l) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(2) Word in s. 103ZA(k) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 8(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Ss. 103ZA(m)-(o) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 8(b); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 103A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 33; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 103A substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 115(8) Words in s. 103A omitted (18.3.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 216(1)(c) (with s. 219) Words in s. 103A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 40; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 105 heading substituted (10.7.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 206(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 206(2) Words in s. 105(1) substituted (10.7.2003 with effect in accordance with s. 206(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), s. 206(1) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 149(5)but not to affect the making of assessments before 1983-84 or for accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983. Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(5)(b). Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(5)(c). S. 106A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 95 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 106A(2)(a) substituted (E.W.) (7.2.2023 at 12.00 p.m.) by The Judicial Review and Courts Act 2022 (Magistrates’ Court Sentencing Powers) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/149), regs. 1(2), 2(1), Sch. Pt. 1 Word in s. 106A(2)(b) substituted (22.2.2024) by Finance Act 2024 (c. 3), s. 32(1) (with s. 32(6)) Words in s. 106A(3)(a) substituted (28.4.2022) by The Criminal Justice Act 2003 (Commencement No. 33) and Sentencing Act 2020 (Commencement No. 2) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/500), regs. 1(2), 5(1), Sch. Pt. 1 Words in s. 106A(3) substituted (E.W.) (7.2.2023 at 12.00 p.m.) by The Judicial Review and Courts Act 2022 (Magistrates’ Court Sentencing Powers) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/149), regs. 1(2), 2(1), Sch. Pt. 1 Ss. 106B-106H and cross-heading inserted (7.10.2017 in relation to the tax year commencing on 6.4.2017 and subsequent tax years) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 166(1)(2); S.I. 2017/970, art. 2 S. 107A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(5) Word in s. 107A(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2010) by virtue of The Finance Act 2008 (Penalties for Errors and Failure to Notify etc) (Consequential Amendments) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/530), art. 1, Sch. para. 3(a) Word in s. 107A(2)(a) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(a)(i) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of the combined effect of The Finance Act 2008, Schedule 40 (Appointed Day, Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/571), art. 1(1), Sch. 1 para. 4(a); Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 75(2) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with arts. 3, 5) Words in s. 107A(2) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Finance Act 2008, Schedule 40 (Appointed Day, Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/571), art. 1(1), Sch. 1 para. 4(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2010) by The Finance Act 2008 (Penalties for Errors and Failure to Notify etc) (Consequential Amendments) Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/530), art. 1, Sch. para. 3(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(a)(ii) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(3)(a) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(2)(a); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(a) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(2)(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(2)(a) substituted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(2)(a) Word in s. 107A(2)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(14)(a) Words in s. 107A(2)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(14)(b) S. 107A(2)(c) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(b) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(2)(c) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(2)(b)(i); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(2)(c) inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(2)(b) Words in s. 107A(2)(c) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(2)(b)(ii); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(2)(d) inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(2)(c) Words in s. 107A(2) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(2)(c) (with arts. 20, 22) S. 107A(3)(a) substituted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(a) S. 107A(3)(a) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(a); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 107A(3)(aa) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(2)(b); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) Word in s. 107A(3)(b) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(3)(b) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 107A(3)(b) substituted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(b) S. 107A(3)(c) substituted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(3)(c) (with arts. 20, 22) Word in s. 107A(3)(c)(i) substituted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(b)(i); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Word in s. 107A(3)(c)(i) inserted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 4 Word in s. 107A(3)(c)(i) omitted (31.10.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(c)(i) S. 107A(3)(c)(ii) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(b)(ii); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 107A(3)(c)(iii) and preceding word inserted (31.10.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(2), 8(3)(c)(ii) Words in s. 107A(3)(c)(iii) omitted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by virtue of Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(b)(iii); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 S. 107A(3)(d) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 29(3)(b) S. 107A(3)(e) inserted (6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 118(2), Sch. 27 para. 9(3)(c); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3 Words in s. 107A(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 20(2)(c); S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) S. 107A(4) omitted (1.4.2011) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedules 55 and 56 (Income Tax Self Assessment and Pension Schemes) (Appointed Days and Consequential and Savings Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/702), arts. 1(1), 10(4) (with arts. 20, 22) Words in s. 108(1) inserted (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 120, Sch. 14 para.7 Word in s. 108(2) substituted (1.10.2009) by The Companies Act 2006 (Consequential Amendments) (Taxes and National Insurance) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/1890), arts. 1(1), 3(3)(c) Words in s. 108(3)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 41 para. 5(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 41 para. 2(2)(a) Words in s. 108(3)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 41 para. 5(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 41 para. 2(2)(b) S. 108(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 41 para. 5(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 41 para. 2(3) S. 109 substituted (in relation to times after 5 April 1973) by Finance Act 1972 (c. 41), s. 111, Sch. 24 para. 13 (subject to s. 111(3)). Words in s. 109 heading inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(7), 12 Words in s. 109(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(2) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(1) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(2)(a), 12 Words in s. 109(1) substituted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(2)(b), 12 S. 109(2) omitted (with effect with respect to loans or advances made (or treated as made) in any accounting period ending after 30.9.1993) by virtue of Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 91(1) (with s. 91(4)); S.I. 1992/3066, art. 2(2)(a) S. 109(3) substituted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(3), 12 S. 109(3A) inserted (with effect with respect to loans or advances made (or treated as made) in any accounting period ending after 30.9.1993) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 91(3) (with s. 91(4)); S.I. 1992/3066, art. 2(2)(a) Word in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(a) Words in s. 109(3A)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(4)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(b) Words in s. 109(3A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(c) Words in s. 109(3A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 6(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 3 para. 6(2)(d) S. 109(3B) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(4), 12 Words in s. 109(4) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(5) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(4) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(5), 12 Words in s. 109(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 158(6) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 109(5) inserted (retrospective to 20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 paras. 11(6), 12 S. 109A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 308 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Ss. 109B-109F and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 7 para. 54 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Words in s. 109B(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 4(2) Words in s. 109B(4)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 4(3) Words in s. 109B substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) S. 109B(5A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 4(4) S. 109E(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 5(2) Words in s. 109E substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) Words in s. 109E(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 5(3) S. 109E(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 5(4) S. 110 omitted (1.4.2010) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Section 96 and Schedule 48 (Appointed Day, Savings and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/3054), art. 1, Sch. para. 1 S. 111 omitted (1.4.2010) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Section 96 and Schedule 48 (Appointed Day, Savings and Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/3054), art. 1, Sch. para. 1 Word in s. 112(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 49(2)(a) Word in s. 112(1) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 49(2)(b) A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 Sch. 8 para. 31. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. S. 112(2) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 49(3) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(6). Finance Act 1970 (c. 24), s.18, Sch. 4, para. 10. Words in s. 113(1B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 41; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 113(1C) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 4(2)(c), Sch. 41 Pt. 5(8) Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(7)(a). Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 168(7)(b). Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 160(5). Words in s. 115(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 50(2) S. 115(4)(5) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 50(3) S. 115(4) repealed (1.4.2009) by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 (c. 15), s. 148, Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2008/2696, art. 6(c) S. 115A inserted (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 28 para. 1 (Receipts, etc. exempt from stamp duty.)Repealed byFinance Act 1970 s.36(8)andSch.8 Part V,as from1February1971. Words in s. 118(1) repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 43 Pt. 3(6) Note of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 43 Pt. 3(6) Capital Gains Tax Act 1979 (c. 14), s.157(2), Sch.7 para.8 for 1979—80 et seq. Words in s. 118(1) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(11)(a) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 118(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 159(a) (with Sch. 2) Words omitted related to development land tax. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X Words in s. 118 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1329(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2009 (c. 4), s. 1329(1), Sch. 1 para. 309 (with Sch. 2 Pts. 1, 2) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1184(1), Sch. 1 para. 159(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 118(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(2)(a) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(3) Words in s. 118(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 222(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 222(4)(a) S. 118 entry inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 139 (with Sch. 7) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 380 (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 263(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in s. 118 repealed by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 187, Sch. 17 Part VIII (but does not affect the making of assessments for years before 1983-84 or accounting periods ending before 1 April 1983) Words in s. 118 omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(15) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 4(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 3(3) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 33(2) Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 29 para. 32. Words in s. 118 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 103(6) Words in s. 118(1) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(2)(b) Words in s. 118(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 121(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 123(14) Words in s. 118(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 33(3) Development Land Tax Act 1976 s.41, Sch.8 para. 32. Repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X in respect of disposals taking place on or after 19 March 1985. Words in s. 118 omitted (1.4.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 50 (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Repealed by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 844, Sch. 31 Words in s. 118(1)(b) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by virtue of Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(11)(b) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 Sch.8 para.32. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Definition in s. 118(1)(b) inserted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(11)(c) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 118(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 381(1), Sch. 8 para. 314 (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Word in s. 118(2) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(4) Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 94. S. 118(2) proviso repealed by Finance Act 1970 s.36(8), Sch.8 Part VII. S. 118(3) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3), Sch. 19 para. 34(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 34(2), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(23); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in s. 118(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 51(5) S. 118(5)-(7) inserted (1.4.2010) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 118(2), Sch. 39 para. 15; S.I. 2009/403, art. 2(2) (with art. 10) Capital Gains Tax Act 1979 (c. 14), s.157(2), Sch.7 para.8 for 1979—80 et seq. Words in s. 119(4) substituted (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the substituting Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 289, 290, Sch. 10, para. 2(2) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Words in s. 119(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 140 (with Sch. 7) A development land tax provision added by Development Land Tax Act 1976 Sch.8 para.33. Development Land Tax Act 1976 repealed by Finance Act 1985 (c. 54), s.98(6), Sch.27 Part X. Sch. 1 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 52 Sch. A1 inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), s. 60(3)(4) (as amended by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 7(2)); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 Pt. 1 heading substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(2)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 paras. A1-2 substituted for Sch. A1 paras. 1-4 and cross-heading (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(3)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 6 substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(4)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 7(1) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(5)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 8 omitted (1.4.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(2)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 9 and cross-heading substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(3)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 10(1) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(6)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 11(1) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(7)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Word in Sch. A1 para. 13(1) omitted (1.4.2026) by virtue of Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(4)(a)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 13(2)(za) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(4)(b)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Word in Sch. A1 para. 14(1)(a) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 258(5)(8); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 14(1A)(1B) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 257(2)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 15(1) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 257(3)(a)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. A1 para. 15(3)-(5) inserted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 257(3)(b)(4); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Words in Sch. A1 para. 18(3) substituted (1.4.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 256(8)(9); S.I. 2026/356, reg. 2 Sch. 1AA inserted (28.7.2000) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), s. 149(2), Sch. 39 Words in Sch. 1AA para. 9(2)(a) inserted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 4 para. 2(b); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(u) Sch. 1AB inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 2 (with Sch. 52 paras. 10, 11) Words in Sch. 1AB para. 2(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with art. 5 of the amending S.I.) by The Enactment of Extra-Statutory Concessions Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1037), arts. 1, 2(2) Sch. 1AB para. 2(9A)(9B) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 231(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 231(1) Words in Sch. 1AB para. 3(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 232(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 232(1) Sch. 1AB para. 3(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 5 of the amending S.I.) by The Enactment of Extra-Statutory Concessions Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1037), arts. 1, 2(3) Sch. 1AB para. 3A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with arts. 4, 5 of the amending S.I.) by The Enactment of Extra-Statutory Concessions Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1037), arts. 1, 2(4) Sch. 1A inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 199(2)(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 19 para. 35; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 130(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 130(5) Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 6(1) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 17 Words in Sch. 1A para. 1 substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(b)(bb) substituted for Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(b) (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 1 Word in Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(b) inserted (13.8.2009) by The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 9(a) Sch. 1A para. 2(5)(c) and preceding word omitted (13.8.2009) by virtue of The Finance Act 2009, Schedule 47 (Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/2035), art. 1, Sch. para. 9(b) Words in Sch. 1A para. 2(6) omitted (17.7.2013) by virtue of Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 46 para. 117 Sch. 1A para. 2A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 2 Word in Sch. 1A para. 2A(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(2)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 2A(2)(a) repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(2)(b), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(13) Sch. 1A para. 2A(2A) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 3(2); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 2A(3)(3A) substituted for Sch. 1A para. 2A(3) (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 3(3); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Words in Sch. 1A para. 2A(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(7) (with s. 124(9)) Sch. 1A para. 2A(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 124(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 124(8) (with s. 124(9)) Words in Sch. 1A para. 2A(5)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 2A(6)(7) inserted (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 115(2), Sch. 37 para. 3(4); S.I. 2009/402, art. 2 Word in Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 3 Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(1) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 8(1) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(2)(a) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(2)(b) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 1A para. 4(1A) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(1A) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 141 (with Sch. 7) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(3) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 8(2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(3) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 1A para. 4(3) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 4(4) Word in Sch. 1A para. 4(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(3)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 4(3)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(3)(b) Sch. 1A para. 4(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 8(3) Sch. 1A para. 4(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 7(4) (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 1A para. 5(2)(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 20 para. 5 Words in Sch. 1A para. 5(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(5); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 6 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 77 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 5) Sch. 1A para. 6A and cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 42(7); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A para. 6A omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 77 (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 (with art. 5) Sch. 1A para. 7 and cross-heading substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 10(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 10(2) Word in Sch. 1A para. 7(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(2) Sch. 1A para. 7(6) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(3) Word in Sch. 1A para. 7(7) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(4)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 7(7) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 56(4)(b) Words in Sch. 1A para. 8(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(4) Words in Sch. 1A para. 8(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 88(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 34(5) Sch. 1A para. 9(1)(1A) substituted for Sch. 1A para. 9(1) (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(2)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 264(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(2)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 1034(1), Sch. 1 para. 264(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 10(2) Word in Sch. 1A para. 9(2) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(3) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(2)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 10(3) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(4) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(3) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(2)(b) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(4) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(5) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(4) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(3) Sch. 1A para. 9(5) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 19 para. 1 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 19 para. 10(4) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(5) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(4)(a) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(5) substituted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3), Sch. 29 para. 12(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 12(6) Words in Sch. 1A para. 9(5) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 57(4)(b) Sch. 1A para. 10 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 58 Sch. 1A para. 11 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 58 Sch. 1B inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 128(11) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), s. 128(2), Sch. 17 Sch. 1B para. 1(2)(3) substituted (with application in accordance with Sch. 24 para. 3(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 24 para. 3(1) Words in Sch. 1B para. 1(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(2)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 1(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(2)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(3)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(3)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(a) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(b) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(c) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(d)(i) Words in Sch. 1B para. 3(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(d)(ii) Sch. 1B para. 3(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(10)(e) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4 cross-heading substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(5) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(4)(a) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(a)(i) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(a)(ii) Word in Sch. 1B para. 4(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(a)(iii) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(4)(b) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(2) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(b) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(3) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(c) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(d)(i) Words in Sch. 1B para. 4(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 25(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 25(11)(d)(ii) Words in Sch. 1B para. 5(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(6)(a)(i) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 5(1) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(6)(a)(ii) (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 1B para. 5(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 382(6)(b) (with Sch. 2) Sch. 1B para. 6 repealed (with effect in accordance with s. 71(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 33 Pt. 2(6) Sch. 2 repealed (with effect in accordance with Sch. 22 para. 12 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 22 para. 6, Sch. 41 Pt. 5(12) Sch. 3 omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 59 Sch. 3ZA inserted (with effect and application in accordance with s. 88(3) Sch. 29 para. 16 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2001 (c. 9), Sch. 29 para. 15 Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 1(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 1(2) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(c) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(3) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(d) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 21(2)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 2(3)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 21(2)(b) Sch. 3ZA para. 2(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 para. 44 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 15 para. 21(3) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 3(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(e) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 5(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 55(5)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 5(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 32(1) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 25(16)(f) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 5(1) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 55(5)(c) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 7 cross-heading inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(10)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 7(1) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(10)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZA para. 7(2) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 14 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2018 (c. 3), Sch. 6 para. 10(10)(c) Sch. 3ZA para. 10 omitted (with effect in accordance with s. 100(2) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 52 para. 8 (with Sch. 52 para. 11) Sch. 3ZAA inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 2 Sch. 3ZB inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 49 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 49 para. 6 Words in Sch. 3ZB substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(c) Words in Sch. 3ZB substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(1)(b) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB substituted (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 7 para. 6(1)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(5) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(b) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(c) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 1(7) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 2(d) Sch. 3ZB para. 2(3)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 9(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 9(4)(a) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 2(3)(e) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 10(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 10(4)(a)(i) Sch. 3ZB para. 2(3)(g) and preceding word omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 10(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 10(4)(a)(ii) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 3(2)(a) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 9(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 9(4)(b)(i) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 3(2)(c)(i) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 10(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 10(4)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 3(2)(c)(ii) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 9(5) of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 9(4)(b)(ii) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 4(4)(b) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(2)(a) Sch. 3ZB para. 4(4)(d) and preceding word inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(2)(b) Comma in Sch. 3ZB para. 4(6) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(3)(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 4(6) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 3(3)(b) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 8(1)(a) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 4(a) Words in Sch. 3ZB para. 8(1)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 4(b) Word in Sch. 3ZB para. 10(1)(b) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(2) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(2A) inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(3) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(3)(c) substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(4) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(4) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(5) Sch. 3ZB para. 10(5) omitted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by virtue of Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 5(5) Sch. 3ZB paras. 11-14 and cross-headings substituted for Sch. 3ZB paras. 11-17 (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 8 para. 6 Sch. 3ZC inserted (retrospective and with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 4(1)(a) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 7 para. 2 Sch. 3A inserted (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 28 para. 2 Words in Sch. 3A para. 1(4)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 43(2); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in Sch. 3A para. 2(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 723(1)(a)(b) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 6 para. 143 (with Sch. 7) Words in Sch. 3A para. 2(4) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 883(1), Sch. 1 para. 384 (with Sch. 2) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(2) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(8) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(3)(a) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(8) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(3)(b) Words in Sch. 3A para. 4(9) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(4)(a) Word in Sch. 3A para. 4(9) substituted (1.4.2009) by The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 61(4)(b) Words in Sch. 3A para. 8(2)(a) inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 19 para. 43(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Words in Sch. 3A para. 11(6) omitted (1.4.2009) by virtue of The Transfer of Tribunal Functions and Revenue and Customs Appeals Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/56), art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 62 Sch. 4 para. 6 repealed (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), Sch. 26 Pt. 5(22) Sch. 4 para. 8 repealed by Finance Act 1982 (c. 39), s.157, Sch.22 Part X. Sch. 4 para. 9(1) repealed by Finance (No.2) Act 1975 (c. 45), s. 75, Sch.14 Part III in relation to tax charged by assessments notice of which was issued after 31 July 1975. Sch. 4 para. 13 repealed by Judicature (Northern Ireland) Act 1978 (c.23), s.122, Sch.7 on and after 18 April 1979; S.I. 1978/422. Act applied (19.4.1991) for the year of assessment 1988-1989 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 3(1) Act extended (with modifications) (28.3.1992) for year of assessment 1989-1990 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), regs. 1, 3, Sch. 1 Power to modify Act conferred (6.3.1992) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 209(3), 289 (having effect in relation to tax for the year 1992-93 and subsequent years of assessment, and tax for other chargeable periods beginning on or after 6.4.1992 see s. 289) (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) Act applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993 with effect for the year of assessment 1990-91 only) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 3(1). Act applied (with modifications) (with effect for the year of assessment 1991-92 in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 3(1) (with regs. 3(2), 4-7) Act applied (9.3.1995 with effect in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/351), reg. 4 (with regs. 5-8) (subject to S.I. 1995/352) Act applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 4-12, 14, 15 (subject to S.I. 1995/351) Act applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 374A(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 103(7) and with application in accordance with s. 112(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 112(1)(5)) Act applied (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 22 para. 12(5) (with Sch. 22 para. 12(6)) Act restricted by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 12A (as inserted (1.6.1997) by Finance Act 1997 (c. 16), Sch. 6 para. 1(1); S.I. 1997/1305, art. 2) Act applied (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), s. 35(9); s. 35 repealed (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 26 para. 1(1) Act power to apply or extend conferred (16.7.1998) by Teaching and Higher Education Act 1998 (c. 30), s. 22(5)(g) Act applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 62(5) (with Sch. 18 paras. 59(2), 61, 62(6)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Act restricted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 754B(10) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 11) Act extended by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 754(1A) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 9(3)) Act construed as one with Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 by s. 117(2)(4)(5) of that Act; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Act: power to modify conferred (25.2.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 15(1)(2)(b); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) Act: power to modify conferred (24.3.1999 for specified purposes) by The Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/671), art. 14(1)(2)(b); S.R. 1999/149, art. 2(c), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) Act applied (6.4.1999) by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), regs. 1, 35(3) Act: power to apply conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 114(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 16 Act: power to apply conferred by Finance Act 1986 (c. 41), s. 98(1) (as extended (27.7.1999) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), s. 121) Act modified (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 111(1)(2)(7)-(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 34 para. 7 Act modified (retrospective and with application in accordance with s. 113(1)(2)(6)-(8) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2002 (c. 23), Sch. 35 para. 8 Act applied in part (N.I.) (8.12.2002) by The Employment (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/2836), Sch. I para. 3(2); S.R. 2002/356, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Act applied in part (E.W.S.) (8.12.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), Sch. 1 para. 3(2) (with Sch. 1 para. 3(2)); S.I. 2002/2866, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Act applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), reg. 14(2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with ss. 156(3), 1034(1)(3) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 206 (with Sch. 2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with ss. 156(3), 1034(1)(3) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 236(1) (with Sch. 2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 711(2) (with Sch. 2) Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 964(3) (with Sch. 2) Act modified (21.2.2009) by The Banking Act 2009 (Parts 2 and 3 Consequential Amendments) Order 2009 (S.I. 2009/317), arts. 1, 3, Sch. Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 332(4) (with Sch. 2) Act applied in part (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 671 (with Sch. 2) Act applied (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 1111(2) (with Sch. 2) Act applied (with modifications) (8.2.2011) by The Investment Bank Special Administration Regulations 2011 (S.I. 2011/245), reg. 1, Sch. 6 Pt. 1 (with reg. 27(a)) Act modified (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 19 para. 52(4) Act modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257GA (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 1) Act modified by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 371UB(4) (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 1) Act modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257EE (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 1) Act modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257PC(6) (as inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 1) Act applied in part (with modifications) by The Stamp Duty Reserve Tax Regulations 1986 (S.I. 1986/1711), reg. 20, Sch. (as amended (14.8.2014) by S.I. 2014/1932, reg. 2(12)(13)) Act applied (with modifications) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 188D(5) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 60 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 30) Act modified by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 269DL(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 Pt. 3 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 1) Act applied in part by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 10 para. 72(8) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) Act: power to amend conferred (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 87(5)(a)(6) Act modified (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 24(3) Act modified in part (1.7.2020) by The International Tax Enforcement (Disclosable Arrangements) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/25), reg. 19(1) (with regs. 1(2), 7, 19(2)-(5)) Act applied (with modifications) (8.7.2021) by The Payment and Electronic Money Institution Insolvency Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/716), reg. 2, Sch. 3 paras. 2, 3 (with reg. 5) (as amended (4.1.2024) by S.I. 2023/1399, regs. 1(2), 4) Act modified (with effect in accordance with s. 51 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 45(4) Act modified (14.7.2022) by Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 (c. 40), s. 11(4)(a) (with ss. 15(1), 16(1)) Act modified in part (28.3.2023) by The International Tax Enforcement (Disclosable Arrangements) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/38), regs. 1, 18 (with reg. 5) Act modified (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 302(4)(a) Act power to apply (with modifications) conferred (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 277(6) Pt. 1 modified (10.7.2003) by Finance Act 2003 (c. 14), Sch. 17 para. 1 S. 1 applied (E.W.) (1.4.2000) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/944), regs. 1(1), 10(1) S. 1 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 7(1) S. 1 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 22(1) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 2 modified (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 41(1) (with reg. 1(3)) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2024 immediately after the coming into force of 2023 c. 57, Sch. para. 4(1)(2)) by 1992 c. 7, s. 11A (as inserted by The Social Security (Class 2 National Insurance Contributions) (Consequential Amendments and Savings) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/377), regs. 1(2), 10 (with reg. 1(4))) Pt. 2 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2024 immediately after the coming into force of 2023 c. 57, Sch. para. 4(1)(2)) by 1992 c. 4, s. 11A (as inserted by The Social Security (Class 2 National Insurance Contributions) (Consequential Amendments and Savings) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/377), regs. 1(2), 9 (with reg. 1(4))) S. 7 modified (as respects the year 1995-96) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 1 S. 7 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 7 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 7 applied (with modifications) (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 12(1)-(5) (as amended (with effect in accordance with s. 98(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 98(4)) S. 8 modified (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 3(6)(b), 289 (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) S. 8 modified (1.4.2000) by S.R. 2000/121, reg. 17(1) S. 8 extended (with effect in accordance with s. 56(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 56(7)(a) S. 8 modified (24.4.2000) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/945), regs. 2(1), 3-8 (with reg. 2(2)) S. 8 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 8A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9 modified (24.4.2000) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/945), regs. 2(1), 3-8 (with reg. 2(2)) S. 9 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 9 modified (13.2.2025 with effect in relation to the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by The MPs’, Senedd and Assembly Pension Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/52), regs. 1(2)(3), 17(1) S. 9(1A) applied (with modifications) (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 8 (as amended: (6.4.2024) by S.I. 2024/356, regs. 1(3), 7(5); (18.11.2024) by S.I. 2024/1012, regs. 1(2), 21(4); (for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years) by The Pensions (Abolition of Lifetime Allowance Charge etc) Regulations 2026 (S.I. 2026/698), regs. 1(2)(6), 11) S. 9(2)-(3A) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 31(2) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 9(2)-(3A) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 26(2) S. 9(2)-(3A) applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 41(2) S. 9ZA applied (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(2)(3) S. 9ZA applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 19 S. 9ZB applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 19 S. 9A modified (24.4.2000) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/945), regs. 2(1), 3-8 (with reg. 2(2)) S. 9A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 31(2) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 9A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 26(2) S. 9A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 41(2) S. 9A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 20(7) S. 12AA extended (with effect in accordance with s. 56(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 56(7)(b) S. 12ABA applied (with modifications) (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(2)-(4) S. 12AD(3) excluded (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, Sch. A1 para. 6(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(2)) S. 12B applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 32 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 12B applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 27 S. 12B applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 42 S. 12B modified (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 10 para. 9(7) S. 12B(5) excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 33(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2004 (c. 12), s. 33(3)(a) S. 12D power to amend conferred (retrospective) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), s. 87(3)(5)(b) (with s. 87(4)) S. 20BA applied (1.8.2002 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 36(1), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Ss. 20BA, 20BB applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 28(1) Ss. 20BA, 20BB applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 33(1) (as substituted (6.4.2013) by S.I. 2013/607, regs. 1(1), 9) S. 20BA applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 Ss. 20BA, 20BB applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 43(1) S. 20BB applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 13(1)(2) S. 20BB applied (N.I.) (1.4.2000) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000 (S.R. 2000/121), regs. 1, 44(3) S. 20BB applied (1.8.2002 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 36(1), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Ss. 20B, 20BB applied (with modifications) (6.4.2003) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 25(3)(4), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 S. 20BB applied (with modifications) by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 110ZA (as substituted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 7, 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(a)) S. 20BB applied (with modifications) by Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 8), s. 104ZA (as substituted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 8, 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(b)) S. 20BB applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 S. 20D applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 14(4) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 80(5) Pt. 4 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(7) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 34 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 62(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pts. 4, 5, 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 57(4) Pts. 4, 5 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 29(1) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 4 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pts. 4, 5 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 44 Pts. 4-6 applied (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 9(3) S. 28A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 20(7) S. 28C excluded (E.W.) (1.4.2000) by Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/944), regs. 1(1), 20(2) S. 28C excluded (N.I.) (1.4.2000) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000 (S.R. 2000/121), regs. 1, 20(2) S. 28C applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 22 S. 29 excluded (16.7.1992) by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 6E (which was inserted (16.7.1992 having effect in relation to transactions effected on or after 1.10.1992) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 (c. 48), s. 63, Sch. 11 paras. 2(2), 6) S. 29 modified (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), ss. 319, 458(1); S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3, 4) S. 29 modified (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 23 S. 29(1) applied (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(6) S. 29(1)(c): power to apply conferred by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(a) (as amended (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 16(a)) S. 29(2)(3) excluded (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 22 para. 11(1)(3) S. 29(3)(c) (as it stood before Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 191(1) had effect): power to apply conferred (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(a) S. 29(6)(7) applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 804ZC(6)(a) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 87(3) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 87(1)) S. 30 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 14 para 7(3)(b) S. 30 applied by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 57(3) S. 30 applied by Personal Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 1988 (S.I. 1988/1013), reg. 13 S. 30 applied by Personal Pension Schemes (Min. Contributions under the Social Security Act 1986) Regulations 1988 (S.I. 1988/1012), reg. 6 S. 30 applied by Private Medical Insurance (Disentitlement to Tax Relief and Approved Benefits) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/2389), reg. 5 S. 30 extended by Finance Act 1991 (c. 31), s. 33(3)(b) S. 30 modified (6.4.1992) by The Vocational Training (Public Financial Assistance and Disentitlement to Tax Relief) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/734), reg. 6(1) S. 30 modified (1.7.1994) by The Private Medical Insurance (Disentitlement to Tax Relief and Approved Benefits) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1518), regs. 1, 5 S. 30: power to apply conferred (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(b) S. 30 applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 14(1) S. 30 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 813 S. 30 applied by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Additional Voluntary Contributions) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1749), reg. 11 S. 30(1)(4)(5)(6) applied (with modifications) (1.2.2001) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) (Incentive Payments) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/56), regs. 1(1), 3(5), 4(5), 5(5) (with reg. 1(2)) S. 30(1)(1B)(4)(5) applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Minimum Contributions) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3450), regs. 1, 2 S. 30A applied (with modifications) (1.2.2001) by The Income Tax (Electronic Communications) (Incentive Payments) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/56), regs. 1(1), 3(5), 4(5), 5(5) (with reg. 1(2)) S. 30A applied by Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), Pt. 7A (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/414, regs. 1, 3) S. 30B(1)(2) applied (22.7.2008) by Crossrail Act 2008 (c. 18), Sch. 13 para. 44(6) S. 30B(3)(4) excluded (1.5.1995) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 22 para. 11(2)(3) S. 31 applied (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg. 11(10) S. 31(1)(b)(c) excluded (with application in accordance with Sch. 31 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 208(10)(11)(a) S. 31A modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 10 S. 31A(5)(6) applied (20.10.2003) by The Income Tax (Incentive Payments for Voluntary Electronic Communication of PAYE Returns) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2495), regs. 1(1), 6(4)(a) S. 31A(5)(6) applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 217 S. 31A(5)(6) applied (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 59(1)(a) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) S. 32 modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 21 para. 3(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 3(2) S. 33 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 34 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 34 applied (with modifications) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/421), Sch S. 34 applied (with modifications) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 3(2), Sch S. 34 excluded (6.3.1992 with effect as mentioned in s. 289(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), ss. 248(2), 289 (with ss. 60, 101(1), 171, 201(3)) S. 34 applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 12(a) S. 34 excluded by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 248C(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with art. 8(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/157, arts. 1, 8(1)) S. 34 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 34 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 34 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 34 applied (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 9(2) S. 34(1) applied (with modification) (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 3(2), Sch. 1 S. 34(1) extended (with modifications) (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), regs. 1, 3, Sch. 1 S. 34(1) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 3(2), Sch.1 S. 34(1) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 3(2), Sch. S. 34(1) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 6(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 6(1)(2) S. 34(1) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 7(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 7(1)(2) S. 34(1) applied (with modifications) (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 10 S. 36 applied by The Income Tax (Entertainers and Sportsmen) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/530), reg. 11(2) S. 36 applied (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg.11(7) S. 36 applied (2.1.1996) by The Gilt-edged Securities (Periodic Accounting for Tax on Interest) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/3224), regs. 1, 18(1) (with reg. 21) S. 36 applied (2.1.1996) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Gilt-edged Securities) (Periodic Accounting for Tax on Interest) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/3225), regs. 1, 10(1) (with reg. 13) S. 36 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 11 S. 36 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 69Z33(3) (as inserted (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/705, regs. 1, 5) S. 36 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 36 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 36 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 36 applied (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 9(2) S. 36(1) applied (with modifications) (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Accounting and Assessment) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3454), regs. 1, 11 S. 36(1A)(b) modified (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 12(6) S. 40 modified (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 173, Sch. 19 Pt. I para. 8 S. 40 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 11 S. 40 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 40 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 40 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 40(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 3(2), Sch. 1 S. 40(1)(2) extended (with modifications) (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations1992 (S.I. 1992/511), regs. 1,3, Sch. 1 S. 40(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 3(2), Sch.1 S. 40(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 3(2), Sch. 1 S. 40(1)(2) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 6(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992–93 to 1996–97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 6(1)(2) S. 40(1)(2) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 7(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992–93 to 1996–97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 7(1)(2) S. 42 excluded (16.8.1995) by The Venture Capital Trust Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/1979), regs. 1, 19(1) S. 42 (as it has effect in relation to corporation tax for accounting periods ending before the day appointed under Finance Act 1994, s. 199) amended (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 4 para. 2, Sch. 8 Pt. II(9); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 42 excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 201(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) S. 42 excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 227(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) S. 42 excluded (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 12(1) S. 42 applied in part by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 16ZA(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 62) S. 42 applied in part by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 809B(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 1) Ss. 42, 43 applied in part (16.11.2017) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 8 para. 43(2) S. 42 excluded (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 41(2) (with reg. 1(3)) S. 42 applied in part (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 11 para. 3(2) S. 42 excluded (for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/419), regs. 1(2)(3), 7(8) S. 43(1) applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 43 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 26 (claim for relief under Sch. 26 where the chargeable profits of a controlled foreign company are apportioned to a company resident in the UK). S. 43 applied by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 809B(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 1) S. 43 applied by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 16ZA(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 81 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), Sch. 7 para. 62) S. 43 applied (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 11 para. 3(2) S. 43(1) modified for the year of assessment 1986–87 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/421), Schedule S. 43(1) modified for the year of assessment 1987-88 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 3(2), Schedule S. 43(1) modified (19.4.1991) for the year of assessment 1988-89 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 9, Sch. 2 S. 43(1) modified (28.3.1992) for the year of assessment 1989-90 by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations1992 (S.I. 1992/511), reg. 9, Sch.2 S. 43(1) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993 with effect for the year of assessment 1990-91 only) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 9, Sch.2 S. 43(1) modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 9, Sch. 2 S. 43(1) modified (with effect in accordance with regs. 14(2), 15(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1992-93 to 1996-97) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/352), regs. 1(1), 14(1), 15(1), Sch. S. 43A excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 63(2) (with Sch. 18 paras. 59(2), 61); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 248(3) Pt. 5 applied (1.10.1982) by The Income Tax (Interest Relief) Regulations 1982 (S.I. 1982/1236), reg. 14(5) Pt. 5 applied (26.10.1987) by The Occupational Pension Schemes (Additional Voluntary Contributions) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1749), reg. 9(5) Pt. 5 applied (29.10.1987) by The Personal Pension Schemes (Provisional Approval) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/1765), reg. 6(4) Pt. 5 applied (1.7.1988) by The Personal Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 1988 (S.I. 1988/1013), reg. 11(5) Pt. 5 applied (9.1.1990) by The Private Medical Insurance (Tax Relief) Regulations 1989 (S.I. 1989/2387), regs. 14, 17 Pt. 5 applied (30.1.1992) by Income Tax (Building Societies) (Audit Powers) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/10), reg. 10(3) (revoked (31.10.2008) by S.I. 2008/2682, Sch. 3) Pt. 5 applied (30.1.1992) by The Income Tax (Deposit-takers) (Audit Powers) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/12), reg. 10(3) (revoked (31.10.2008) by S.I. 2008/2682, Sch. 3) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 15(3), 173(4), Sch. 2 para.8 (with s. 108(5)) Pt. 5 applied (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg. 11(10) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.1999) by The Overseas Insurers (Tax Representatives) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/881), art. 1, reg. 13(4) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (1.9.2002 for specified purposes, 1.1.2003 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 39(6), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied in part (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 8(9), 14(4) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (18.6.2003) by The Tax Credits (Employer Penalty Appeals) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/1382), regs. 1, 3-10 Pt. 5 applied in part (with modifications) (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 80(5) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(7) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.2005) by Child Trust Funds Act 2004 (c. 6), ss. 23(6), 27; S.I. 2004/3369, art. 2(1) Pt. 5 applied in part (with effect in accordance with s. 883(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), ss. 218(7), 883(1) (with s. 196, Sch. 2) Pt. 5 applied (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 12(5) Pt. 5 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Income Tax (Purchased Life Annuities) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/562), regs. 1(1), 20 (with reg. 27) Pt. 5 applied (21.7.2008) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), ss. 113, 114(7), Sch. 36 para. 48(5) (with Sch. 36 para. 38) Pt. 5 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 32(6) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 34 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 62(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 10(5) (with Sch. 46 paras. 1011) Pt. 5 power to apply (with modifications) conferred (1.1.2010 for specified purposes) by Saving Gateway Accounts Act 2009 (c. 8), s. 24(4)(5), 31; S.I. 2009/3332, art. 2(e) Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), ss. 145(6), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 paras. 32, 33 Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 29(6), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 37(5), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), Sch. 4 para. 29V(8) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/821, regs. 1(1), 18) Pt. 5 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 paras. 5(5), 20(7), 31(7) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 81K(10) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 28, 89 (with Sch. 8 paras. 90-96)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 81G(3) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 28, 89 (with Sch. 8 paras. 90-96)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 40K(9) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 117, 146 (with Sch. 8 paras. 147-157)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 40G(3) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 117, 146 (with Sch. 8 paras. 147-157)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 421JF(6) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 234 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 228, 232) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 4 para. 28G(3) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 179, 204 (with Sch. 8 paras. 205-215)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 4 para. 28K(9) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 179, 204 (with Sch. 8 paras. 205-215)) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 5 para. 57E(6) (as inserted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 220, 222) Pt. 5 extended (30.6.2014) by The International Tax Compliance (United States of America) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/1506), regs. 1(2), 23(5) Pt. 5 applied (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 247(5) (with ss. 269-271) Pt. 5 applied (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 266(11) (with ss. 269-271) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 5 extended (with effect in accordance with s. 116(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 102(6) Pt. 5 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(4) of the amending S.I.) by The International Tax Compliance Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/878), regs. 1(1), 20(5) (with reg. 1(2)(3)) Pt. 5 excluded (E.W.N.I.) (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 8 para. 12(11) Pt. 5 excluded (E.W.N.I.) (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 8 para. 10(9) Pt. 5 modified (18.3.2016) by The Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/237), regs. 1, 18(5) Pt. 5 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pt. 5 applied by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 698A(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 34(8)(9) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 34(6)) Pt. 5 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 114(3) (with s. 117) Pt. 5 applied by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 7A para. 36(6) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) Pt. 5 applied by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 7A para. 48(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) Pt. 5 modified (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 15 para. 94(6) Pt. 5 applied (25.4.2019) by The Pension Schemes (Information Requirements Repayment of Overseas Transfer Charge) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/774), regs. 1, 5 Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2005/2045, reg. 24L(14) (as inserted by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) (Amendment) Regulations 2021 (S.I. 2021/321), regs. 1(1), 10) Pt. 5 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 121(6) of the amending Act) by 2014 c. 26, s. 236E(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), Sch. 30 para. 1) Pt. 5 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 24(6) Pt. 5 applied (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 300(11) Pt. 5 applied (1.1.2024) by The Platform Operators (Due Diligence and Reporting Requirements) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/817), regs. 1, 23(2) (with reg. 23(3)) Pt. 5 modified (31.12.2024) by The Controlled Foreign Companies (Reversal of State Aid Recovery) Regulations 2024 (S.I. 2024/1307), regs. 1(1), 5(6) Pt. 5 applied by S.I. 2015/878, reg. 22N(2)(3) (as inserted (16.7.2025) by The International Tax Compliance (Amendment) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/740), regs. 1(1), 12) Pt. 5 applied (1.1.2026) by The Reporting Cryptoasset Service Providers (Due Diligence and Reporting Requirements) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/744), regs. 1, 25(2)(3) Pt. 5 applied (with effect from 6.4.2026) by 2004 c. 12, s. 72C (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), ss. 220(5), 222(1)) Pt. 5 applied in part (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 20(3) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) Pt. 5 applied in part (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217K(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)) Pt. 5 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 170(3) Ss. 47C-57 applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) (with modifications in respect of s. 55) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 21(3)(4) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) See Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s.1, Sch.2 para.1(1), the Oil Taxation Acts, for modification regarding petroleum revenue tax and supplementary petroleum duty. S. 48 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). Ss. 48-54: power to modify conferred (E.W.S.) (25.2.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), ss. 13(2)(a)(ii)(b), 28(2); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) Ss. 48-54 power to apply and modify conferred (26.3.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by The Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/671), arts. 1(3), 12(2)(a)(ii)(b); S.R. 1999/149, art. 2(b)(c), Schs. 1, 2 (with arts. 3-6) S. 49 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 49 applied (with modifications) (1.4.1999) by The Social Security Contributions (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/1027), regs. 1, 9 S. 49 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) S. 49 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 16(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 49 applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) Ss. 49A-49I applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 11(4A) (as inserted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 281(5)) Ss. 49A-49I applied (with modifications) by The Social Security Contributions (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/1027), reg. 7(2) (as substituted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 2 para. 62) Ss. 49A-49I applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) Ss. 49A-49I applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 16(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 49A applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 49A(2)(a)-(c) restricted by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), Sch. 7A para. 45(5) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 5 para. 25(1)(2) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 5 para. 2 (with Sch. 5 para. 28)) S. 49B applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) Ss. 49D-49G applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 49E(5) modified (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217N (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)) S. 49I applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 50 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 50 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 50(6)-(8) excluded (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(8) S. 50(6)(7)(10)(11)(a)(b) applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) See—Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18—application of this section to the special tax on banking deposits. Finance Act 1982(c. 39), s.156, Sch.21 para.4(1)—application of s.54 to the tribunal under Finance Act 1970 s.463 in relation to functions transferred by s.156. Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 84(7)—nothing in s. 55 applies to appeals against assessments under Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 s. 84. Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 705(7)—agreement as to operation of s. 703 advance corporation tax taken into account in tax avoidance counteraction notice) requires agreement of all companies concerned. S. 54 applied (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 11(1) S. 54: power to apply conferred (8.7.2002) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 61, 63(8)(c) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (17.12.2002) by The Tax Credits (Appeals) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2926), regs. 1(1), 3 (with reg. 1(2)) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (25.2.2005) by The Child Trust Funds (Non-tax Appeals) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/191), regs. 1(1), 4(1) S. 54 power to apply (with modifications) conferred by Child Trust Funds Act 2004 (c. 6), s. 23(6) (as substituted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 1 para. 416(4)) S. 54 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(1) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (12.8.2014) by The Tax Credits (Settlement of Appeals) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/1933), regs. 1(1), 3 S. 54 power to apply (with modifications) conferred (14.11.2016 for the purposes of the trial, 21.4.2017 in so far as not already in force) by Childcare Payments Act 2014 (c. 28), ss. 59(4)(c), 75(2); S.I. 2016/1083, reg. 2(g); S.I. 2017/578, reg. 3(e) S. 54 applied (with modifications) (30.11.2016) by The Childcare Payments (Appeals) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/1078), regs. 1, 7 S. 54 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 16(4) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) S. 54 applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 19(4) S. 54 modified (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217P, Sch. A1 para. 12 (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)(2)) S. 55 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 55 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 9(6) S. 55 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 10 S. 55 applied (with modifications) (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(2)(4) S. 55(3)(4) modified by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 10(5) S. 55(3)(4) restricted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 306(8) S. 55(3) excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 15 para. 40(7) S. 55(3)(4) restricted (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), ss. 376, 1034(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 55(3)(4) excluded by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257PA(3) (as inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 1) S. 55(3)-(8A) excluded by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 608Y(2) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 4) S. 55 modified by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 27 para. 19(3) S. 55(4) excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 15 para. 40(7) S. 55(8D) modified (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 227(9)(b) S. 56 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 56 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 56 applied (6.4.1990) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), regs. 1, 9 S. 56 applied (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 7(4) S. 56 applied (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), reg. 7(4) S. 56: power to modify conferred (E.W.S.) (25.2.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), ss. 13(2)(a)(iii)(b), 28(2); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6) S. 56 power to apply and modify conferred (N.I.) (26.3.1999 for specified purposes, 1.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by The Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/671), arts. 1(3), 12(2)(a)(iii)(b); S.R. 1999/149, art. 2(b)(c), Schs. 1, 2 (with arts. 3-6) S. 56 applied by The Social Security Contributions (Decisions and Appeals) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/1027), reg. 12 (as substituted (1.4.2009) by S.I. 2009/56, art. 1(2), Sch. 2 para. 67 and subsequently by S.I. 2009/777, arts. 1, 6) S. 56 applied (with modifications) (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 11(3)(4) S. 56 applied by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 608Q(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 4) S. 56(2): power to disapply conferred by Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 (c. 5), s. 608Y(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 para. 7 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 3 para. 4) S. 57(1)(d) modified by Finance Act 1974 (c. 30), s. 47, Sch.10 para. 5(5) Pt. 5A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 5A applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 62(4) (as amended (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/661, regs. 1(1), 5) Pt. 5A applied in part (with modifications) by the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)-(3) (as substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para 3) Pt. 5A applied in part (with modifications) by the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)-(3) (as substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para 12) Pt. 5A applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pt. 5A applied (with modifications) (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 11(2) S. 59A modified (as respects the year 1996-97) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 2 S. 59A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Taxation of Income from Land (Non-residents) Regulations 1995 (S.I. 1995/2902), regs. 1(1), 20, 21 S. 59A: power to modify conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 1034(1) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), ss. 972(4), 1034(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 59A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 59A excluded (20.3.2025) by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), Sch. 10 para. 9(6) S. 59B modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 21 para. 3(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), Sch. 21 para. 3(3) S. 59B modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 137(5)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 59B modified (with effect in accordance with s. 381(1) of the amending Act) by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 140(6)(7), 381(1) (with Sch. 9 paras. 1-9, 22) S. 59B applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 45 S. 59B(4A)(5)(6) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 30(4) S. 59B(4A)(5)(6) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 35(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 59B(5A)(7)(8) excluded (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 30(5) S. 59B(5A)(7)(8) excluded (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 35(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 59D applied (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), ss. 455(3), 1184(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 59D(5) modified (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 34 para. 12(7) (with Sch. 34 para. 12) S. 59D(5) modified (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 202(12) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with s. 119(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 119(12) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 26 para. 13(1) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 26 para. 13(7) (with Sch. 26 para. 13) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with s. 76(6)-(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2015 (c. 11), s. 76(11) S. 59D(5) modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 1(4) of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 2 para. 1(9) S. 59D(5) modified (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 14(10) S. 59D(5) modified (18.11.2015) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 16(10) S. 59D(5) modified (with effect in accordance with s. 51 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), s. 51(7) S. 59DA excluded (for accounting periods beginning on or after 1.1.2026) by 2010 c. 8, s. 217Q (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 46(2), Sch. 5 para. 1(1)) S. 59E restricted by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 826(7E) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 5(5)(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 4 para. 5(4); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2) S. 59E modified (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 306(1) S. 59F modified (11.7.2023) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2023 (c. 30), s. 306(2) Pt. 6 applied by The Income Tax (Entertainers and Sportsmen) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/530), reg. 11(3) Pt. 6 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 6: power to apply conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 114(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 17(a) Pt. 6 modified (1.8.2002 for specified purposes, 1.1.2003 for specified purposes, 6.4.2003 for remaining purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), s. 61, Sch. 2 para. 7(1); S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (8.12.2002) by The Statutory Paternity Pay and Statutory Adoption Pay (Administration) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2820), regs. 1, 8(4) (with reg. 8(5)(6)) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (8.12.2002) by The Employment (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/2836), art. 1(2), Sch. I paras. 2(2), 4(3); S.R. 2002/356, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (8.12.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), s. 55(2), Sch. 1 paras. 2(2), 4(3); S.I. 2002/2866, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 14(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Statutory Maternity Pay (Compensation of Employers) and Miscellaneous Amendment Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1882), reg. 7A(4) (as inserted (6.4.2003) by S.I. 2003/672, regs. 1(1), 6) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Statutory Maternity Pay (Compensation of Employers) and Miscellaneous Amendment Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1994 (S.I. 1994/271), reg. 7A(4) (as inserted (6.4.2003) by S.I. 2003/672, regs. 1(1), 11) Pt. 6 modified (6.4.2003 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 29(3), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Pt. 6 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 84(2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 80(5) Pt. 6 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 204(7) Pt. 6 modified (1.1.2005 for specified purposes, 6.4.2005 in so far as not already in force) by Child Trust Funds Act 2004 (c. 6), ss. 21(11), 27; S.I. 2004/2422, art. 2; S.I. 2004/3369, art. 2(1)(2)(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 16(2)(3) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), Sch. 4 para. 29K (as inserted (6.8.2007) by S.I. 2007/2068, regs. 1, 2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Income Tax (Pay as You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), reg. 97K (as inserted (6.8.2007) by S.I. 2007/2069, regs. 1, 2) Pt. 6 modified by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), Sch. 3A para. 5 (as inserted (21.7.2008 for specified purposes, 1.1.2009 in so far as not already in force) by Health and Social Care Act 2008 (c. 14), ss. 133(2), 170; S.I. 2008/3137, art. 2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 62(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 6 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 37 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Pt. 6 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 32 Pt. 6 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 29(2) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (3.10.2010) by The Additional Statutory Paternity Pay (Birth, Adoption and Adoptions from Overseas) (Administration) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010 (S.R. 2010/299), regs. 1, 8 (with reg. 8(6)) Pt. 6 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 12 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Income Tax (Pay as You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), reg. 97ZE(1) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 17(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 17(1)(5)) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (1.12.2014) by The Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Administration) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/2929), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) Pt. 6 applied (15.3.2015) by The Statutory Shared Parental Pay (Administration) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2015 (S.R. 2015/91), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 79(4) Pt. 6 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 47 Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), reg. 97ZL (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 14(7) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 14(4)(5)) Pt. 6 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 10(3) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) Pt. 6 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 12(2) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) Pt. 6 applied by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), Sch. para. 14(2) (as inserted (6.4.2017) by S.I. 2017/466, regs. 1, 31) Pt. 6 applied (25.1.2018) by The Help-to-Save Accounts Regulations 2018 (S.I. 2018/87), regs. 1, 16(5) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (6.4.2020) by The Statutory Parental Bereavement Pay (Administration) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/246), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (N.I.) (26.5.2020) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers Liabilities) (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/513), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (E.W.S.) (26.5.2020) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers Liabilities) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/512), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2021) by S.I. 2003/2682 reg. 97LH (as inserted by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) (Amendment No. 3) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/1150), regs. 1, 3) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2021 immediately after S.I. 2020/1150 comes into force) by SI 2001/1004 Sch. 4 para. 29LH (as inserted by The Social Security Contributions (Intermediaries) (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2020 (S.I. 2020/1220), regs. 1(2), 3(3)) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (14.1.2022) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers’ Liabilities) (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/9), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (14.1.2022) by The Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Funding of Employers’ Liabilities) Regulations 2022 (S.I. 2022/5), regs. 1, 11(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2022) by The Statutory Parental Bereavement Pay (Administration) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2022 (S.R. 2022/169), regs. 1, 8(4) Pt. 6 applied (with modifications) (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 23 (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) Pt. 6 applied (with modificatons) (E.W.S.) (6.4.2025) by The Statutory Neonatal Care Pay (Administration) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/206), regs. 1(2), 8(4) S. 60 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 60 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 60 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 110(1)(a) (with s. 117) S. 60(1)(2) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 61 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 61 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 15(1)-(3) S. 61 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 61 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 110(1)(b) (with s. 117) S. 65 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I Ss. 65, 66, 67 modified (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Working Tax Credit (Payment by Employers) Regulations 2002 (S.I. 2002/2172), regs. 1(1), 14(6) (with reg. 14(7)) Ss. 65-68 applied (15.9.2016) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 110(1)(c) (with s. 117) S. 66 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 66 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits) S. 66 extended by S.I. 1991/724, art. 2(1)(f) Ss. 66-68 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 15(1)-(3) S. 66 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 67 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 68 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 68 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 68 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 69 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 69 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s.134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 69 modified by Finance Act 1989 (c. 26), s. 157(5) S. 69 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 69 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 69 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 69 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 64 S. 69 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 86 S. 70 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 70 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 70A applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 15(1)-(3) S. 71 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 71 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 13 S. 74 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). Ss. 74, 75, 76 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 33 S. 74 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 38 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) (as amended (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/836, regs. 1, 5) Ss. 74, 75 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 48 S. 75 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 75 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 75 restricted (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), s. 458(1), Sch. 10 para. 1; S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3, 4) S. 75 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 38 (with reg. 1(4)(6)) (as amended (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/836, regs. 1, 5) S. 75 applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 13 S. 75 excluded by The Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (External Requests and Orders) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3181), art. 141J (as inserted (11.11.2013) by S.I. 2013/2604, arts. 1(1), 3) S. 77 restricted (24.2.2003) by Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (c. 29), s. 458(1), Sch. 10 para. 1; S.I. 2003/120, art. 2, Sch. (with arts. 3, 4) S. 77 excluded by The Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (External Requests and Orders) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/3181), art. 141J (as inserted (11.11.2013) by S.I. 2013/2604, arts. 1(1), 3) Pt. IX modified by The Income Tax (Entertainers and Sportsmen) Regulations 1987 (S.I. 1987/530), reg. 11(3) Pt. IX applied (27.7.1993 with effect in relation to the year 1993-94 and subsequent years of assessment) by Finance Act 1993 (c. 34), s. 122(2)(3) Pt. 9 applied by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), s. 281(5)(a) (as substituted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 paras. 15(2), 17) Pt. 9 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 9 applied (with modifications) (22.7.2020) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 16 para. 11(3) S. 86 modified by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 767B(1)(a) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 135(6) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 135(1)(6)) S. 86 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), Sch. 2 para. 6(1) (as amended (8.9.1998) by Social Security Act 1998 (c. 14), ss. 59(5)(a)(b)(6), 87(2); S.I. 1998/2209, art. 2(a)-(c), Sch. Pt. 1 (with art. 3)) S. 86 applied (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 15(3), 173(4), Sch. 2 para. 6(1) S. 86 power to apply (with modifications) conferred by Finance Act 1995 (c. 4), s. 73(4)(c) (as amended (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 para. 17 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 18 para. 16(b)(c)) S. 86 (so far as it has effect without the substitutions made by Finance Act 1994, Sch. 19 para. 23 and Finance Act 1995, s. 110) amended (with effect in accordance with Sch. 6 para. 28 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1996 (c. 8), Sch. 6 para. 1 S. 86 modified (6.4.1999) by The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/1870), regs. 1, 35(3)(4) S. 86 modified (6.4.2006) by The Registered Pension Schemes (Relief at Source) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3448), regs. 1, 14(3) S. 86 modified (with effect in accordance with ss. 156(3), 1034(1)(3) of the amending Act) by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), ss. 239(1), 1034(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 86 restricted (1.4.2011) by The Finance Act 2009, Sections 101 to 103 (Income Tax Self Assessment) (Appointed Days and Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/701), arts. 1(1), 4(1), 5 S. 86 modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257GD (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 1) S. 86 modified by Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (c. 12), Sch. 5BB para. 7(2) (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 6 para. 5) S. 86(2) modified by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 257SD (as inserted (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 11 para. 1) S. 87 applied (1.1.2007) by The Real Estate Investment Trusts (Assessment and Recovery of Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/2867), regs. 1(1), 10(4) S. 87 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 69Z33(4) (as inserted (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/705, regs. 1, 5) S. 87A modified (3.5.1994) by Finance Act 1994 (c. 9), s. 250(4)(5) S. 87A applied (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 52(6) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 S. 87A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 63(4) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2000 (c. 17), Sch. 15 para. 63(2) S. 87A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), ss. 716, 1184(1) (with Sch. 2) S. 87A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the affecting S.I.) by The Corporation Tax (Instalment Payments) Regulations 1998 (S.I. 1998/3175), regs. 1(1), 7 (as amended by S.I. 2011/1785, regs. 1(1)(2), 10; and (1.4.2019) by S.I. 2017/1072, regs. 1(1), 9 (with reg. 1(2))) S. 87A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 56(8) of the amending Act) by 1992 c. 12, ss. 257A(5), 257B(7) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 56(8), Sch. 9 para. 19) S. 87A modified (with effect in accordance with s. 56(8) of the amending Act) by 2010 c. 4, ss. 939FA(3), 939FB(6) (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 56(8), Sch. 9 para. 18) S. 90 applied (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 173, Sch. 19 Pt. II para.11(5) S. 90 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 90 applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 39(3) (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.I. 2011/784, regs. 1(2), 8) S. 90 applied (N.I.) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), reg. 34 (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.R. 2011/137, regs. 1(2), 7) S. 90 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 49(2) S. 91 applied (N.I.) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), reg. 34 (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.R. 2011/137, regs. 1(2), 7) S. 91 applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), reg. 39(3) (as substituted (31.10.2011) by S.I. 2011/784, regs. 1(2), 8) S. 91 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 49(2) S. 91 excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 306 S. 92 modified by Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (c. 51), s. 86(3) Part X (ss. 93-107) applied (with modifications) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 16(1)(b), 177(4), Sch. 2 Part X (ss 93-107) applied (27.7.1993 with effect in relation to the year 1993-94 and subsequent years of assessment) by 1993 c. 34, s. 122(2)(3) Pt. 10 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 117(1)(b), Sch. 18; S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. 10 power to apply conferred (N.I.) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), Sch. 1 para. 7B(5A) (as inserted (28.7.2000) by Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 (c. 19), ss. 80(4), 86 (with s. 83(6))) Pt. 10 applied (with modifications) (E.W.S.) (1.9.2012) by The National Insurance Contributions (Application of Part 7 of the Finance Act 2004) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/1868), regs. 1, 24 Pt. 10 modified (17.7.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 35 para. 10 Pt. 10 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 12) Pt. 10 applied (with modifications) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), s. 11A(1)(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 1 para. 35 of the amending Act) by National Insurance Contributions Act 2015 (c. 5), Sch. 1 para. 3) S. 97A modified (with application in accordance with Sch. 31 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 212(3) S. 97A modified by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 43C para. 8(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 158(15) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 158(3)) S. 97A excluded (with effect in accordance with reg. 2(b) of the commencing S.I.) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 165(2), Sch. 22 para. 21; S.I. 2017/277, reg. 2(b) S. 97A modified (1.1.2023 for specified purposes, 6.4.2024 for specified purposes, 12.11.2024 for specified purposes, 28.3.2025 for specified purposes, 1.4.2026 for specified purposes) by Finance Act 2021 (c. 26), s. 117(2), Sch. 26 para. 15(a); S.I. 2022/1278, reg. 2(2); S.I. 2024/440, reg. 2(2); S.I. 2024/1132, reg. 2; S.I. 2025/399, reg. 2; S.I. 2026/370, reg. 3(2) S. 98 applied (with modifications) by Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1). S. 98 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 98 applied (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1 para. 6(7) S. 98 applied (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1 para. 6(7) S. 98 amended (27.7.1993) by 1993 c. 34, s. 187(8) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (1.10.1993) by The Income Tax (Manufactured Overseas Dividends) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/2004), reg. 11(12)(13) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (1.7.1997) by The Manufactured Dividends (Tax) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/993), regs. 1, 8(5)(6) S. 98 modified by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 111(4) (as inserted (1.4.1999) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 28(3), Sch. 5 para. 4(3); S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(b), Sch. 2 (with arts. 3-6)) S. 98 modified (with effect in accordance with s. 45 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2005 (c. 7), s. 43(4) S. 98 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 69Z25(5) (as inserted (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/705, regs. 1, 5) S. 98 modified (with application in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Income Tax (Purchased Life Annuities) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/562), regs. 1(1), 26 (with reg. 27) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(1) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 98 applied (with modifications) (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(1) S. 98 applied (1.5.2010) by The Financial Assistance Scheme (Tax) Regulations 2010 (S.I. 2010/1187), regs. 1(1), 11(3) S. 98 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(1) S. 98(1) modified (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 13(3) S. 98(2) modified (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 14(3)(a) S. 98A power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7 (as amended (4.3.1999 for specified purposes, 6.4.1999 in so far as not already in force) by Social Security Contributions (Transfer of Functions, etc.) Act 1999 (c. 2), s. 28(3), Sch. 7 para. 10; S.I. 1999/527, art. 2(a)(c), Schs. 1, 3 (with art. 3-6)) S. 98A power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(9)-(12) S. 98A applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 1(1), Sch. 4 paras. 22(7), 31(9) (as amended (6.4.2008) by S.I. 2008/636, regs. 1(3)(b), 7) S. 98A applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 73(10) S. 98A applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 146(5) S. 98A applied (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 4(12)(13) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) S. 98A applied by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 59B(6)(7), 59E(6)(7) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/836, regs. 1, 16) S. 98A applied by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 67B(6)(7), 67D(7)(8) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/822, regs. 1(1), 27(b)) S. 98A applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), Sch. 4 paras. 21A(6)(7), 21D(7) (as inserted (6.4.2012) by S.I. 2012/821, regs. 1(1), 11) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100 restricted (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(4)(b) S. 100 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 100 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(1) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 100 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(1) S. 100 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(3)(a) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(3)(a) S. 100 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(4) Ss. 100-102 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 35(2) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 421JE (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 8 para. 234 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 228, 232) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 5 para. 57D(7) (as inserted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 220, 222) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 81J(8) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 28, 89 (with Sch. 8 paras. 90-96)) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 40J(8) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 117, 146 (with Sch. 8 paras. 147-157)) Ss. 100-103 excluded by Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 (c. 1), s. 28J(8) (as substituted (6.4.2014) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), Sch. 8 paras. 179, 204 (with Sch. 8 paras. 205-215)) Ss. 100, 100A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(4) S. 100 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(1) Ss. 100-103 applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 22(9) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) S. 100(1) applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), ss. 162(5), 171(5), 211(1) (with s. 215) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992, ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(3)(a)(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(3)(a)(4) S. 100A applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 100A applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100A applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100A applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 100A(2)(3) applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100B applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(3)(a) S. 100B applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(4) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100B applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(4) S. 100B applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(3)(a) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100B applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 100B applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100B applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 100B applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(4) S. 100B applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 100C applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100C applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 100C applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 100C applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Ss. 100C, 100D applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 100-100D power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1, para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) S. 100D applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 100D modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(2) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 100D applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(2) S. 100D applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 100D applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 100D(2) functions transferred (20.5.1999 immediately before the time by reference to which the Lord Advocate's retained functions are determined for the purposes of 1998 c. 46, s. 52(6)(a)) by The Transfer of Functions (Lord Advocate and Advocate General for Scotland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/679), arts. 1(2), 2, Sch.; S.I. 1998/3178, art. 2, Sch. 4 S. 101 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) Ss. 102-104 power to apply conferred (E.W.S.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (c. 4), ss. 1(4), 177(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) Ss. 102-105 power to apply conferred (N.I.) (1.7.1992) by Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 7), ss. 1(4), 173(4), Sch. 1 para. 7(2)(b)(9)-(12) (as amended (28.7.2000) by Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000 (c. 19), ss. 80(2), 86 (with s. 83(6))) S. 102 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 102 applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 90K(7) (as inserted (6.4.2004) by S.I. 2004/770, regs. 1(1), 23) S. 102 applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 203(7) S. 102 applied (6.4.2007) by The Income Tax (Construction Industry Scheme) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2045), regs. 1, 48(7) (with reg. 60, Sch. 1) S. 102 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 102 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 102 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 102 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 102 applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 102 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 102 applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 103(1)(4) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 103 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 103(3)(4) applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 103(3)(4) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 103(3)(4) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 103(4) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 103(4) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 103(4) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 103(4) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 103(4) excluded (with effect from 6.4.2026) by 2004 c. 12, s. 72A (as inserted by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), ss. 220(5), 222(1)) S. 103A applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 17(4)-(6) S. 103A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 102 applied by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), reg. 90P(5) (as inserted (6.4.2004) by S.I. 2004/770, regs. 1(1), 23) S. 103A applied (6.4.2004) by The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2682), regs. 1, 210(6) S. 103A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 103A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 103A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 104 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 104 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 104 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(3) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 104 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(3) S. 104 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 104 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 104 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 105 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 105 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 105 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 105 modified (N.I.) by Social Security (Contributions) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1979 (S.R. 1979/186), reg. 47L(4) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2000/2208, regs. 1(1), 20) S. 105 applied (with modifications) (6.4.2001) by The Social Security (Contributions) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1004), regs. 1(1), 82(4) S. 105 applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(5) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 105 applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(5) S. 105 applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(5) S. 107(1)-(3) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 107 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch. 17 para. 18 (special tax on banking deposits). Pt. XI modified (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 para. 39(2)(a) (with Sch. 18 para. 59(2)); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Pt. XI: power to apply conferred (with effect in accordance with s. 114(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1999 (c. 16), Sch. 17 para. 17(b) S. 107A applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 108 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 108 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 108 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 56(a) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 S. 108 applied (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 49 para. 7(a) (with Sch. 49) S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 13(a) S. 108 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(a) S. 108 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 43(a), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) S. 108 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 36(a) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 161(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 19 para. 33(a) S. 108 applied (1.1.2017) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 162(2), Sch. 20 para. 16(a); S.I. 2016/1249, reg. 2 S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 53(a) S. 108 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 25(a) S. 108 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 14 para. 14(a) S. 108 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 13 para. 5(a) S. 108 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 29(a) S. 108 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 207(a) S. 108 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 23(a) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) S. 108(1) applied (12.5.2001) by The Social Security Contributions (Share Options) Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1817), regs. 1, 4(3) S. 108(1) applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 20 S. 108 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 108(3)(4) applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 15 paras. 97, 98 of the affecting Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 15 paras. 17(5), 21(8), 33(8), 29(5) (with Sch. 15 para. 99) S. 108(3)(4) applied (16.12.2010) by Finance (No. 3) Act 2010 (c. 33), Sch. 5 para. 37(6) S. 108(3)(4) applied (with effect in accordance with regs. 1(2), 4 of the amending S.I.) by The Tax Treatment of Financing Costs and Income (Correction of Mismatches: Partnerships and Pensions) Regulations 2012 (S.I. 2012/3111), regs. 1(1), 4(4) S. 108(3)(4) applied by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 269DF(10) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 3 Pt. 3 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (c. 33), Sch. 3 para. 1) S. 108(3)(4) applied by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 269ZS(10) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 4 para. 190 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 4 para. 16) S. 108 applied (with modifications) by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 112 applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 112 applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 112 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 112 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I Ss. 112-115A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(6) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Ss. 112-115A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(6) S. 112 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(b) Ss. 112-115A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(6) S. 113(1A)(3) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 113 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I Ss. 113-115A applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 20 S. 113(1A)(1B)(3) applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 113(1B)(3) applied by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 8 S. 113(1B)(3) applied (19.4.1991) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1988–89) Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/851), regs. 1, 6 S. 113(1B) applied (28.3.1992) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1989—90) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/511), reg.6 S. 113(1B) applied (with modifications) (23.3.1993) by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1990–91) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/415), regs. 1(1), 6 S. 113(1B) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(1) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) (1991-92) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/728), reg. 6 S. 113(1B) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Lloyds Underwriters (Tax) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/3338), regs. 1(1), 13 S. 113(3) applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 113(3) restricted (18.4.2005) by Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c. 11), s. 53(1), Sch. 2 para. 3; S.I. 2005/1126, art. 2(2)(d) S. 114 applied by See Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 114 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 114 applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 114 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 56(b) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 S. 114 applied (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 49 para. 7(b) (with Sch. 49) S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 13(b) S. 114 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(c) S. 114 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 43(b), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) S. 114 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 36(b) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 161(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 19 para. 33(b) S. 114 applied (1.1.2017) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 162(2), Sch. 20 para. 16(b); S.I. 2016/1249, reg. 2 S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 53(b) S. 114 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 25(b) S. 114 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 13 para. 5(b) S. 114 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 14 para. 14(b) S. 114 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 29(b) S. 114 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 207(b) S. 114 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 23(b) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) S. 114(2) applied by The Lloyd’s Underwriters (Tax) (1987—88) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/627), reg. 8 See Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) (Oil Taxation Acts) regarding modification in relation to petroleum revenue tax and supplementary petroleum duty S. 115 applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 115 applied (1.4.2009) by Finance Act 2008 (c. 9), s. 113(2), Sch. 36 para. 56(c) (with Sch. 36 para. 38); S.I. 2009/404, art. 2 S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 93(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 46 para. 13(c) S. 115 applied (21.7.2009) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), Sch. 49 para. 7(c) (with Sch. 49) S. 115 applied (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 40(1)(d) S. 115 applied (with modifications) (1.4.2012) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 23 paras. 43(c), 65(1)(a) (with Sch. 23 paras. 50, 65(1)(b)) S. 115 applied (1.4.2013) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), s. 223, Sch. 38 para. 36(c) (with Sch. 38 para. 43); S.I. 2013/279, art. 2 S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with s. 161(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), Sch. 19 para. 33(c) S. 115 applied (1.1.2017) by Finance Act 2016 (c. 24), s. 162(2), Sch. 20 para. 16(c); S.I. 2016/1249, reg. 2 S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 18 paras. 2-13 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 18 para. 25(c) S. 115 applied (with effect in accordance with Sch. 16 para. 62 of the amending Act) by Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (c. 32), Sch. 16 para. 53(c) S. 115 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 14 para. 14(c) S. 115 applied (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 31(1) S. 115 applied (24.2.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 13 para. 5(c) S. 115 applied (in relation to relevant returns that are required to be made on or after 1.4.2022) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 17 para. 29(c) S. 115 applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 31(1) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) S. 115 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), s. 207(c) S. 115 applied (18.3.2026) by Finance Act 2026 (c. 11), Sch. 23 para. 23(c) (with Sch. 23 para. 24) S. 115(1)-(3) applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 115(1)(2)(5) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I See theNorthern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 (c.36), s.40andSch.5 para.1—includes, from appointed day, a Measure of the Northern Ireland Assembly. S. 118(1)(2) applied (with modifications) by the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), s. 1, Sch. 2 para. 1(1) S. 118(1)-(3) applied by Finance Act 1981 (c. 35), s. 134, Sch.17 para.18 (special tax on banking deposits). S. 118(1) applied (with modifications) (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Stamp Duty (Collection and Recovery of Penalties) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/2537), regs. 1(1), 3(1), Sch. Pt. I S. 118(1) applied (with modifications) (11.6.2004) by The Stamp Duty Land Tax (Appeals) Regulations 2004 (S.I. 2004/1363), regs. 1, 25(2) S. 118(1) applied in part by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 754(9) S. 118(2)(4) applied (with modifications) (31.7.1997) by Finance (No. 2) Act 1997 (c. 58), Sch. 2 para. 18 S. 118(2) applied (E.W.S.) (8.12.2002) by Employment Act 2002 (c. 22), ss. 11(7), 55(2); S.I. 2002/2866, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 S. 118(2) applied (N.I.) (8.12.2002) by The Employment (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/2836), arts. 1(2), 12(7); S.R. 2002/356, art. 2(2), Sch. 1 Pt. 2 S. 118(2) applied by Social Security Administration (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (c. 8), s. 107A(7) (as inserted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 10(5), 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(d)) S. 118(2) applied by Social Security Administration Act 1992 (c. 5), s. 113A(7) (as inserted (6.4.2005) by National Insurance Contributions and Statutory Payments Act 2004 (c. 3), ss. 9(5), 13; S.I. 2004/1943, art. 4(c)) S. 118(2) applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(7) S. 118(2) applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(7) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) S. 118(2) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by The Investment Trusts (Dividends) (Optional Treatment as Interest Distributions) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/2034), regs. 1(1), 22(4) S. 118(2) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85H (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 118(2) applied by The Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964), reg. 85I (as inserted (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(2) of the amending S.I.) by S.I. 2010/294, regs. 1(1), 21) S. 118(2) applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(7) S. 118(2) applied (with effect in accordance with reg. 1(3) of the amending S.I.) by The Co-ownership Authorised Contractual Schemes (Tax) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1209), regs. 1(1), 9(2) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (with modifications) (8.4.2010) by Finance Act 2010 (c. 13), Sch. 1 para. 42 S. 118(5)-(7) applied (with modifications) by Oil Taxation Act 1975 (c. 22), Sch. 2 para. 12B(8) (as inserted (1.4.2011) by Finance Act 2009 (c. 10), s. 99(2), Sch. 51 para. 22; S.I. 2010/867, art. 2(2)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 42(3) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 35(5) (with reg. 1(3)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by 1992 c. 12, Sch. D1 para. 1(6)(c) (as inserted by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), s. 39(2)(11)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years) by 2005 c. 5, s. 845A (as inserted by Finance Act 2025 (c. 8), s. 37(1)(4)) S. 118(5)-(7) applied (for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/419), regs. 1(2)(3), 10(5)(a) Sch. 1AA applied (1.8.2002 for specified purposes) by Tax Credits Act 2002 (c. 21), ss. 36(1), 61; S.I. 2002/1727, art. 2 Sch. 1AA applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 4 Sch. 1AB excluded (14.9.2023) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) (No. 2) Regulations 2023 (S.I. 2023/912), regs. 1(2), 41(2) (with reg. 1(3)) Sch. 1AB excluded (for the tax year 2023-24 and subsequent tax years) by The Public Service Pension Schemes (Rectification of Unlawful Discrimination) (Tax) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/419), regs. 1(2)(3), 7(8) Sch. 1A excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 749A(4)(b) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 to the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 4) Sch. 1A excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 24 para. 9(7)(b) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 to the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 20(9)) Sch. 1A excluded by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), Sch. 26 para. 3(6A)(b) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with Sch. 17 para. 37 to the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 17 para. 35(7)) Sch. 1A applied (with effect in accordance with s. 117(4)(5) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), Sch. 18 paras. 58(3), 59(1) (with Sch. 18 paras. 59(2), 60); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2 Sch. 1A excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 201(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) Sch. 1A excluded (with effect in accordance with s. 579(1) of the amending Act) by Capital Allowances Act 2001 (c. 2), s. 227(5)(a) (with Sch. 3) Sch. 1A applied (with effect in accordance with s. 1184(1) of the amending Act) by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), ss. 458(6), 1184(1) (with Sch. 2) Sch. 1A excluded (with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 8 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 7 para. 8(5) Sch. 1A excluded by Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 (c. 8), s. 371UB(5)(b) (as inserted (17.7.2012) by Finance Act 2012 (c. 14), Sch. 20 para. 1) Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 3 Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), s. 210(6)(a)(b)(c) Sch. 1A applied by Corporation Tax Act 2010 (c. 4), s. 464B(6) (as inserted (20.3.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 30 para. 5(1)(2)) Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(5) (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) Sch. 1A applied (with modifications) (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(5) Sch. 1A para. 2 applied (with modifications) (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(4) Sch. 1A para. 2(5) extended by Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (c. 1), s. 488(12) (as substituted by Finance Act 1998 (c. 36), s. 117(4)(5), Sch. 19 para. 48(3); S.I. 1998/3173, art. 2) Sch. 1A para. 2A applied (with modifications) (temp.) (with effect in accordance with Sch. 10 para. 43 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 25(4) Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(b) excluded (19.7.2011) by Finance Act 2011 (c. 11), Sch. 10 para. 9(8) Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(b) excluded (17.7.2013) by Finance Act 2013 (c. 29), Sch. 24 para. 6(6) Sch. 1A para. 3(1)(b) excluded by Income Tax Act 2007 (c. 3), s. 55D(11) (as inserted (with effect in accordance with s. 11(12) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 11(2)) Sch. 1A para. 5(2)(a) modified (12.2.2019) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 15 para. 60(2) Sch. 1A para. 9 excluded (with application in accordance with Sch. 31 of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2014 (c. 26), s. 208(10)(11)(b) Sch. 3ZA para. 1(2) modified (with effect in accordance with Sch. 2 para. 24(2) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2019 (c. 1), Sch. 2 para. 21(2) Sch. 3ZA paras. 2-5 applied (with modifications) (temp. until 30.4.2024) by Finance Act 2022 (c. 3), Sch. 10 para. 17 (with Sch. 10 para. 43 (as amended by S.I. 2022/1321, regs. 1, 2(2))) Sch. 3ZC para. 5(a) modified (retrospective and with effect in accordance with Sch. 7 para. 4(1)(a) of the amending Act) by Finance Act 2020 (c. 14), Sch. 7 para. 4(2) Sch. 3A applied (N.I.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2009 (S.R. 2009/128), regs. 1(1), 9(6) Sch. 3A applied (E.W.) (6.4.2009) by The Education (Student Loans) (Repayment) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/470), regs. 1(1), 13(6) (with reg. 1(4)(6)) Sch. 3A applied (19.4.2013) by The Small Charitable Donations Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/938), regs. 1, 20 Sch. 3A applied (with application in accordance with reg. 1 of the amending S.I.) by The Education (Postgraduate Masters Degree Loans) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/606), regs. 1(1), 24(6) 1882 c. 61. S. 65: power exercised (11.9.1989) by S.I. 1989/1300. S. 65(5): power exercised (16.7.1991) by S.I.1991/1625. An Act to consolidate certain of the enactments relating to income tax, capital gains tax and corporation tax, including certain enactments relating also to other taxes.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs shall be responsible for the collection and management of—
Income tax, corporation tax and capital gains tax shall be under the care and management of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue (in this Act referred to as " the Board "), and the definition of " inland revenue " in section 39 of the Inland Revenue Regulation Act 1890 shall have effect accordingly.
income tax,
The Board shall appoint inspectors and collectors of taxes who shall act under the direction of the Board.
corporation tax, and
Any legal proceedings or administrative act relating to any tax begun by one inspector or collector may be continued by another inspector or, as the case may be, another collector; and any inspector or collector may act for any division or other area.
capital gains tax.
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For the purpose of exercising such powers relating to appeals and other matters as are conferred on them by the Taxes Acts there shall be " Commissioners for the general purposes of the income tax " (in the Taxes Acts referred to as " General Commissioners ") who shall act for the same separate areas in Great Britain as heretofore (in the Taxes Acts referred to as "divisions ").
General Commissioners for divisions in England and Wales shall be appointed by, and shall hold office during the pleasure of, the Lord Chancellor.
General Commissioners for divisions in Scotland shall be appointed by, and shall hold office during the pleasure of, the appropriate local authority, but any such General Commissioner shall not be dismissed except with the consent in writing of the Lord President of the Court of Session. For the purposes of this subsection the appropriate local authority is— and any appointments under this subsection shall be made at the request of the Board.
in the case of a division wholly within a county or a county of a city, the county council or the town council of the county of the city, as the case may be, and
in the case of any other division, such county council or town council of a county of a city as the Secretary of State may from time to time determine,
In Scotland a sheriff shall be ex officio a General Commissioner for any division wholly or partly within his sheriffdom and a salaried sheriff-substitute shall be ex officio a General Commissioner for any division wholly or partly within his district.
General Commissioners shall be entitled to receive out of moneys provided by Parliament payments by way of travelling allowance or subsistence allowance of such amounts and in such circumstances as may be determined by the Treasury.
The Lord Chancellor or, in Scotland, the Secretary of State may by order create a new division or abolish an existing division or alter in any other respect the divisions or their boundaries ; and any such order may contain such consequential and transitional provisions as the Lord Chancellor or the Secretary of State, as the case may be, thinks fit and may be revoked or varied by a subsequent order under this subsection. Subject to the preceding provisions of this subsection, the areas of the divisions shall be the same as immediately before the passing of this Act.
A General Commissioner shall not continue in office after he attains the age of seventy-five years.
The validity of any proceedings of General Commissioners shall not be affected by a defect in the appointment of any of them, or by a failure to observe the requirements of the last preceding subsection.
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The General Commissioners for every division shall appoint a clerk and, if they think it necessary, an assistant clerk, and persons appointed under this subsection shall hold office during the pleasure of the Commissioners and act under their direction.
A clerk shall be paid such remuneration in respect of his services as the Board may with the consent of the Minister for the Civil Service determine.
The Board may, in such cases as they may in their discretion determine, pay to or in respect of any full-time clerk such pension or gratuity, or make such provision for the payment of pension or gratuity to or in respect of any full-time clerk, as they may with the consent of the Minister for the Civil Service determine. In this subsection " full-time clerk " means a clerk as regards whom the Board are satisfied that he is required to devote substantially the whole of his time to the duties of his office.
Without prejudice to the power of any General Commissioners to dismiss their clerk or assistant clerk, the Lord Chancellor or, in Scotland, the Secretary of State may, after consulting the General Commissioners for any division, dismiss their clerk or assistant clerk.
A clerk or assistant clerk shall not continue in office after he has attained the age of seventy years unless the General Commissioners for whom he acts think it desirable in the public interest and extend his term of office; and the term shall not be extended beyond the age of seventy-five years.
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Such persons as the Treasury may by warrant from time to time appoint shall be " Commissioners for the special purposes of the Income Tax Acts " (in the Taxes Acts referred to as " Special Commissioners "), and shall, by virtue of their appointment, and without other qualification, have authority to execute such powers, and to perform such duties, as are assigned to them by the Taxes Acts.
The Treasury shall cause an account of all appointments of Special Commissioners with salaries to be laid before Parliament within twenty days of their appointment, or, if Parliament be not then sitting, within twenty days after the next meeting of Parliament.
Special Commissioners shall be allowed such sums in respect of salary and incidental expenses as the Minister for the Civil Service directs.
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No General Commissioner or Special Commissioner shall act as such in relation to any matter in which he has a personal interest, or is interested on behalf of another person, except with the express consent of the parties to the proceedings.
Every General Commissioner or Special Commissioner shall be discharged from serving on juries in the county wherein he dwells: Provided that this subsection shall not affect section 2(1) of the Juries Act 1922 (persons named in the jurors' book to serve notwithstanding that they might have claimed exemption).
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a General Commissioner or a Special Commissioner, or
a member of the Board of Referees appointed under section 26(7) of the Capital Allowances Act 1968, or
a member of the tribunal established under section 463 of the principal Act (cancellation of tax advantages),
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Every person who— shall, subject to subsection (3) below, within the notification period, give notice to an officer of the Board that he is so chargeable.
is chargeable to income tax or capital gains tax for any year of assessment, and
falls within subsection (1A) or (1B),
In the case of persons who are chargeable as mentioned in subsection (1) above as the relevant trustees of a settlement, that subsection and subsections (1A) to (1C) have effect as if references to a notice under section 8 were references to a notice under section 8A.
A person falls within this subsection if the person has not received a notice under section 8 requiring a return for the year of assessment of the person's total income and chargeable gains.
A person shall not be required to give notice under subsection (1) above in respect of a year of assessment if for that year—
the person's total income consists of income from sources falling within subsections (4) to (7) below,
the person has no chargeable gains, and
the person is not liable to an amount of tax under any provision listed in relation to the person in section 30 of ITA 2007 (additional tax) other than Chapter 9 of Part 10 of ITEPA 2003 (winter fuel payment charge).
A person falls within this subsection if the person—
has received a notice under section 8 requiring a return for the year of assessment of the person's total income and chargeable gains, and
has received a notice under section 8B withdrawing the notice under section 8.
In subsection (1) “the notification period” means—
in the case of a person who falls within subsection (1A), the period of 6 months from the end of the year of assessment, or
in the case of a person who falls within subsection (1B)— whichever ends later.
the period of 6 months from the end of the year of assessment, or
the period of 30 days beginning with the day after the day on which the notice under section 8 was withdrawn,
A person who— is not required to give notice under subsection (1) for that year unless the person is chargeable to an amount of income tax or capital gains tax for the year of assessment ... that is not included in the assessment.
falls within subsection (1A) or (1B), and
is notified of a simple assessment for the year of assessment,
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to a year of assessment if— have or has been taken into account in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations.
all payments of, or on account of, income from it during that year, and
all income from it for that year which does not consist of payments,
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if all income from it for that year has been or will be taken into account—
in determining that person’s liability to tax, or
in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations.
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if all income from it for that year is— and that person is not for that year liable to tax at a rate other than the basic rate, the property basic rate, the savings basic rate, the dividend nil rate , the Scottish basic rate, a Scottish rate below the Scottish basic rate, the Scottish intermediate rate, the Welsh basic rate, the Welsh property basic rate, the dividend ordinary rate , the savings nil rate or the starting rate for savings.
income from which income tax has been deducted; or
income from or on which income tax is treated as having been deducted or paid,
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A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if for that year—
all income from the source is savings income (see section 18 of ITA 2007), and
the person—
is UK resident,
is not liable to tax at the savings basic rate,
is not liable to tax at the savings higher rate,
is not liable to tax at the savings additional rate, and
is not charged to tax under section 832 of ITTOIA 2005 (relevant foreign income charged on remittance basis) on any savings income.
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if for that year—
all income from the source is dividend income (see section 19 of ITA 2007), and
the person—
is UK-resident,
is not liable to tax at the dividend ordinary rate,
is not liable to tax at the dividend upper rate,
is not liable to tax at the dividend additional rate, and
is not charged to tax under section 832 of ITTOIA 2005 (relevant foreign income charged on remittance basis) on any dividend income.
A source of income falls within this subsection in relation to any person and any year of assessment if all income from it for that year is income on which he could not become liable to tax under a self-assessment made under section 9 of this Act in respect of that year.
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For the purposes of this Act the relevant trustees of a settlement are—
in relation to income (other than gains treated as arising under Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005), the persons who are trustees when the income arises and any persons who subsequently become trustees; and
in relation to gains treated as arising under Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005, the persons who are trustees in the year of assessment in which the gains arise and any persons who subsequently become trustees; and
in relation to chargeable gains, the persons who are trustees in the year of assessment in which the chargeable gains accrue and any persons who subsequently become trustees.
For the purpose of establishing the amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for a year of assessment, and the amount payable by him by way of income tax for that year, he may be required by a notice given to him by an officer of the Board—
to make and deliver to the officer ..., a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts, statements and documents, relating to information contained in the return, as may reasonably be so required.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the person making the return to the effect than the return is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
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A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods or in relation to different descriptions of source of income.
For the purposes of subsection (1) above—
the amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax are net amounts, that is to say, amounts which take into account any relief or allowance a claim for which is included in the return; and
the amount payable by a person by way of income tax is the difference between the amount in which he is chargeable to income tax and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of person.
In the case of a person who carries on a trade, profession, or business in partnership with one or more other persons, a return under this section shall include each amount which, in any relevant statement, is stated to be equal to his share of any income, loss, tax, credit or charge for the period in respect of which the statement is made.
In this section and sections 8A, 9 and 12AA of this Act, any reference to income tax deducted at source is a reference to income tax deducted or treated as deducted from any income or treated as paid on any income.
In subsection (1B) above “relevant statement” means a statement which, as respects the partnership, falls to be made under section 12AB of this Act for a period which includes, or includes any part of, the year of assessment ....
For the purpose of charging surtax a notice under this section may require a person liable to be charged to tax at the standard rate on the income of any incapacitated, deceased or non-resident person under Part VII or Part VIII of this Act to deliver a return of all the income of the incapacitated, deceased or non-resident person, computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Acts relating to surtax, and made to the best of his knowledge.
A return under this section for a year of assessment (Year 1) must be delivered—
in the case of a non-electronic return, on or before 31st October in Year 2, and
in the case of an electronic return, on or before 31st January in Year 2.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the person making the return to the effect that the return is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
But subsection (1D) is subject to the following two exceptions.
In this section references to returns of income computed in accordance with the Income Tax Acts are references to returns which include, as well as all particulars relating to income from which tax has not been deducted, all particulars relating to income from which tax has been deducted before receipt, and relating to charges on income, which are required for computing total income for the purposes of the provisions of the Income Tax Acts relating to surtax or, as the case may require, to tax at the standard rate; and in this subsection the expression " charges on income " means amounts which fall to be deducted in computing total income for either or both of those purposes, or which would fall to be so deducted if the person to whose income the return relates were an individual.
Exception 1 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st July in Year 2 (but on or before 31st October), a return must be delivered—
during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice (for a non-electronic return), or
on or before 31st January (for an electronic return).
Exception 2 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st October in Year 2, a return (whether electronic or not) must be delivered during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice.
The Commissioners—
shall prescribe what constitutes an electronic return, and
may make different provision for different cases or circumstances.
Where a person is required to make and deliver a return under this section, the person may be required by an officer of His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to include in the return any information that is specified or described in regulations made by the Commissioners (whether or not the information is relevant for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)).
The Commissioners may only specify or describe information in regulations under subsection (1I) if the Commissioners consider that the information is relevant for the purpose of the collection and management of any of the taxes listed in section 1.
A person who fails to comply with a requirement imposed on them by virtue of subsection (1I) is liable to a penalty of £60.
Regulations under subsection (1I) may make different provision for different purposes.
Subsection (4B) applies if a notice under this section is given to a person within section 8ZA of this Act (certain persons employed etc by person not resident in United Kingdom who perform their duties for UK clients).
The notice may require a return of the person's income to include particulars of any general earnings (see section 7(3) of ITEPA 2003) paid to the person.
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Subject to subsections (1A) and (2) below, every return under section 8 or 8A of this Act shall include a self-assessment, that is to say— but nothing in this subsection shall enable a self-assessment to show as repayable any income tax treated as deducted or paid by virtue of section ... 246D(1) ... of the principal Act, section 626 of ITEPA 2003 ... ... or 530(1) of ITTOIA 2005.
an assessment of the amounts in which, on the basis of the information contained in the return and taking into account any relief or allowance a claim for which is included in the return, the person making the return is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment; and
an assessment of the amount payable by him by way of income tax, that is to say, the difference between the amount in which he is assessed to income tax under paragraph (a) above and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
is the precedent acting partner, if the person named with precedence is not an acting partner,
A person shall not be required to comply with subsection (1) above if he makes and delivers his return for a year of assessment—
on or before the 31st October next following the year, or
where the notice under section 8 or 8A of this Act is given after the 31st August next following the year, within the period of two months beginning with the day on which the notice is given.
The tax to be assessed on a person by a self-assessment shall not include any tax which—
is chargeable on the scheme administrator of a registered pension scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004, ...
is chargeable, on the scheme manager of a qualifying recognised overseas pension scheme or a former such scheme, under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004,
is chargeable on the sub-scheme administrator of a sub-scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004 as modified by the Registered Pensions (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006, or
is chargeable on the person who is (or persons who are) the responsible person in relation to an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme under section 394(2) of ITEPA 2003.
Where, in making and delivering a return, a person does not comply with subsection (1) above, an officer of the Board shall if subsection (2) above applies, and may in any other case— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
make the assessment on his behalf on the basis of the information contained in the return, and
send him a copy of the assessment so made;
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An assessment under subsection (3) above is treated for the purposes of this Act as a self-assessment and as included in the return.
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For the purposes of section 8(4A) of this Act, a person (“F”) is within this section if each of conditions A to C is met.
Condition A is that F performs in the United Kingdom, for a continuous period of 30 days or more, duties of an office or employment.
Condition B is that the office or employment is under or with a person who—
is not resident in the United Kingdom, but
is resident outside the United Kingdom.
Condition C is that the duties are performed for the benefit of a person who—
is resident in the United Kingdom, or
carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the United Kingdom.
For the purpose of establishing the amounts in which the relevant trustees of a settlement, and the settlors and beneficiaries, are chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for a year of assessment, and the amount payable by him by way of income tax for that year, an officer of the Board may by a notice given to any relevant trustee require the trustee— and a notice may be given to any one trustee or separate notices may be given to each trustee or to such trustees as the officer thinks fit.
to make and deliver to the officer ... , a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts, statements and documents, relating to information contained in the return, as may reasonably be so required;
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For the purposes of subsection (1) above—
the amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax are net amounts, that is to say, amounts which take into account any relief or allowance a claim for which is included in the return; and
the amount payable by a person by way of income tax is the difference between the amount in which he is chargeable to income tax and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
A return under this section for a year of assessment (Year 1) must be delivered—
in the case of a non-electronic return, on or before 31st October in Year 2, and
in the case of an electronic return, on or before 31st January in Year 2.
But subsection (1B) is subject to the following two exceptions.
Exception 1 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st July in Year 2 (but on or before 31st October), a return must be delivered—
during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice (for a non-electronic return), or
on or before 31st January (for an electronic return).
Exception 2 is that if a notice in respect of Year 1 is given after 31st October in Year 2, a return (whether electronic or not) must be delivered during the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice.
The Commissioners—
shall prescribe what constitutes an electronic return, and
may make different provision for different cases or circumstances.
Where a person is required to make and deliver a return under this section, the person may be required by an officer of His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to include in the return any information that is specified or described in regulations made by the Commissioners (whether or not the information is relevant for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)).
The Commissioners may only specify or describe information in regulations under subsection (1G) if the Commissioners consider that the information is relevant for the purpose of the collection and management of any of the taxes listed in section 1.
A person who fails to comply with a requirement imposed on them by virtue of subsection (1G) is liable to a penalty of £60.
Regulations under subsection (1G) may make different provision for different purposes.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the person making the return to the effect that the return is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods or in relation to different descriptions of source of income.
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of settlement.
The following references, namely— shall be construed as references to the relevant trustees of the settlement being so chargeable or, as the case may be, being so assessed.
references in section 9 or 28C of this Act to a person to whom a notice has been given under this section being chargeable to tax; and
references in section 29 of this Act to such a person being assessed to tax,
This section applies to a person who is given a notice under section 8 or 8A.
Before the end of the withdrawal period, HMRC may withdraw the notice (whether at the request of the person or otherwise).
But the notice may not be withdrawn if—
the person has made a return under section 8 or 8A in pursuance of the notice under that section, or
the person has been served with notice of a determination under section 28C by virtue of the notice under section 8 or 8A having been given to the person.
If ... HMRC decide to withdraw the notice under section 8 or 8A they must do so by giving the person a notice under this section.
A notice under this section must specify the date on which the notice under section 8 or 8A is withdrawn.
For the purposes of subsection (2) “the withdrawal period” means—
the period of 2 years beginning with the end of the year of assessment to which the notice under section 8 or 8A relates, or
in exceptional circumstances, such extended period as HMRC may determine.
Withdrawal of a notice given to a person under section 8 or 8A in relation to a year of assessment does not prevent HMRC from giving the person a further notice under that section in relation to that year.
See paragraph 17A of Schedule 55 to FA 2009 as to the cancellation of liability to a penalty under any paragraph of that Schedule by including provision in a notice under this section.
See paragraph 21 of Schedule 24 and paragraph 16 of Schedule 25 to the Finance Act 2021 as to the cancellation of liabilities under those Schedules by including provision in a notice under this section.
This section applies if—
the amount of chargeable gains accruing to a person in a tax year
does not exceed the annual exempt amount for the year applicable to the person under section 1K of the 1992 Act, or
where the person is not entitled to the annual exempt amount for the tax year, is nil,
the total amount or value of the consideration for all chargeable disposals of assets made by the person in the year does not exceed £50,000,
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a notice under section 8 or 8A is given to the person requiring information for the purpose of establishing the amount in which the person is chargeable to capital gains tax for the year.
If the person makes a statement confirming the matters set out in subsection (1)(a) and (b), the statement constitutes sufficient compliance with that requirement.
For the purposes of this section every disposal is a “chargeable disposal” other than—
a disposal on which any gain accruing is not a chargeable gain, and
a disposal to which section 58 of the 1992 Act applies (spouses and civil partners).
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A person may amend his return under section 8 or 8A of this Act by notice to an officer of the Board.
An amendment may not be made more than twelve months after the filing date.
In this section “the filing date”, in respect of a return for a year of assessment (Year 1), means—
31st January of Year 2, or
if the notice under section 8 or 8A is given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.
An officer of the Board may amend a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act so as to correct—
obvious errors or omissions in the return (whether errors of principle, arithmetical mistakes or otherwise), and
anything else in the return that the officer has reason to believe is incorrect in the light of information available to the officer.
A correction under this section is made by notice to the person whose return it is.
No such correction may be made more than nine months after—
the day on which the return was delivered, or
if the correction is required in consequence of an amendment of the return under section 9ZA of this Act, the day on which that amendment was made.
A correction under this section is of no effect if the person whose return it is gives notice rejecting the correction.
Notice of rejection under subsection (4) above must be given—
to the officer of the Board by whom the notice of correction was given,
before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date of issue of the notice of correction.
An officer of the Board may enquire into a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act if he gives notice of his intention to do so (“notice of enquiry”)—
to the person whose return it is (“the taxpayer”),
within the time allowed.
The time allowed is—
if the return was delivered on or before the filing date, up to the end of the period of twelve months after the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return was delivered after the filing date, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return is amended under section 9ZA of this Act, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the amendment was made. For this purpose the quarter days are 31st January, 30th April, 31st July and 31st October.
A return which has been the subject of one notice of enquiry may not be the subject of another, except one given in consequence of an amendment (or another amendment) of the return under section 9ZA of this Act.
An enquiry extends to— but this is subject to the following limitation.
anything contained in the return, or required to be contained in the return, including any claim or election included in the return,
consideration of whether to give the taxpayer a transfer pricing notice under section 168(1) of TIOPA 2010 (provision not at arm’s length: medium-sized enterprise),
consideration of whether to give the taxpayer a notice under section 81(2) of TIOPA 2010 (notice to counteract scheme or arrangement designed to increase double taxation relief),
If the notice of enquiry is given as a result of an amendment of the return under section 9ZA of this Act— the enquiry into the return is limited to matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment.
at a time when it is no longer possible to give notice of enquiry under subsection (2)(a) or (b) above, ...
after a final closure notice has been issued in relation to an enquiry into the return, or
after a partial closure notice has been issued in such an enquiry in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment,
In this section “the filing date” means, in relation to a return, the last day for delivering it in accordance with section 8 or 8A.
This section applies if a return is amended under section 9ZA of this Act (amendment of personal or trustee return by taxpayer), or in accordance with Chapter 2 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 (amendment of return after follower notice), at a time when an enquiry into the return is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment.
The amendment does not restrict the scope of the enquiry but may be taken into account (together with any matters arising) in the enquiry.
So far as the amendment affects the amount stated in the self-assessment included in the return as the amount of tax payable, it does not take effect while the enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment and—
if the officer states in a partial or final closure notice that he has taken the amendment into account and that— the amendment shall not take effect;
the amendment has been taken into account in formulating the amendments contained in the notice, or
his conclusion is that the amendment is incorrect,
otherwise, the amendment takes effect when a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
This section applies where an enquiry into a return is in progress in relation to any matter as a result of notice of enquiry by an officer of the Board under section 9A(1) of this Act.
If the officer forms the opinion— he may by notice to the taxpayer amend the assessment to make good the deficiency so far as it relates to the matter.
that the amount stated in the self-assessment contained in the return as the amount of tax payable is insufficient, and
that unless the assessment is immediately amended there is likely to be a loss of tax to the Crown,
In the case of an enquiry which under section 9A(5) of this Act is limited to matters arising from an amendment of the return, subsection (2) above only applies so far as the deficiency is attributable to the amendment.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
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Every company which is chargeable to corporation tax for any accounting period and which has not made a return of its profits for that accounting period shall not later than one year after the end of that accounting period give notice to the inspector that it is so chargeable.
If a company fails to give a notice which it is required to give under this section the company shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £100.
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A company may be required by a notice served on the company by an inspector or other officer of the Board to deliver to the officer within the time limited by the notice a return of the profits of the company computed in accordance with the Corporation Tax Acts—
specifying the income taken into account in computing those profits, with the amount from each source,
giving particulars of all disposals giving rise to chargeable gains or allowable losses under the provisions of Part III of the Finance Act 1965 and the Corporation Tax Acts and particulars of those chargeable gains or allowable losses, and
giving particulars of all charges on income to be deducted against those profits for the purpose of assessment to corporation tax.
A notice under this section may require a return of profits arising in any period during which the company was within the charge to corporation tax.
Every return under this section shall include a declaration to the effect that the return is correct and complete.
A return under this section which includes profits which are payments on which the company has borne income tax by deduction shall specify the amount of income tax so borne.
A notice under this section may require the inclusion in the return of particulars of management expenses, capital allowances and balancing charges which have been taken into account in arriving at the profits included in the return.
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Sections 7 and 8 of this Act shall apply in relation to capital gains tax as they apply in relation to income tax at the standard rate, and subject to any necessary modifications.
A notice under section 8 or section 11 of this Act may require particulars of any assets acquired by the person on whom the notice was served (or if the notice relates to income or chargeable gains of some other person, of any assets acquired by that other person) in the period specified in the notice (being a period beginning not earlier than 6th April 1965) but excluding—
any assets exempted by section 27 of the Finance Act 1965 (miscellaneous exemptions), without subsection (2) of that section, or
unless the amount or value of the consideration for its acquisition exceeded £1,000, any asset which is tangible movable property and is not within the exceptions in section 30(6) of the said Act (terminal markets and currency), or
any assets acquired as trading stock.
The particulars required under this section may include particulars of the person from whom the asset was acquired, and of the consideration for the acquisition.
A return of income of a partnership under section 9 of this Act shall include—
with respect to any disposal of partnership property during a period to which any part of the return relates, the like particulars as if the partnership were liable to tax on any chargeable gain accruing on the disposal, and
with respect to any acquisition of partnership property, the particulars required under subsection (2) above.
In this section " trading stock " has the meaning given by section 137(4) of the principal Act.
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Where a trade, profession or business is carried on by two or more persons in partnership, for the purpose of facilitating the establishment of the following amounts, namely— an officer of the Board may act under subsection (2) or (3) below (or both).
the amount in which each partner chargeable to income tax for any year of assessment is so chargeable and the amount payable by way of income tax by each such partner, and
the amount in which each partner chargeable to corporation tax for any period is so chargeable,
For the purposes of subsection (1) above—
the amount in which a partner is chargeable to income tax or corporation tax is a net amount, that is to say, an amount which takes into account any relief or allowance for which a claim is made; and
the amount payable by a partner by way of income tax is the difference between the amount in which he is chargeable to income tax and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source ...
Where a partnership to which subsection (1) applies (“the reporting partnership”) includes a partner which is itself a partnership, references in subsections (1) and (1A) to a partner include an indirect partner in the reporting partnership.
For the purposes of this section, a person is an indirect partner in the reporting partnership if the person is a partner in—
a partnership which is a partner in the reporting partnership, or
any partnership which is an indirect partner in the reporting partnership by virtue of the preceding application of this subsection.
An officer of the Board may by a notice given to the partners require such person as is identified in accordance with rules given with the notice or a successor of his—
to make and deliver to the officer in respect of such period as may be specified in the notice, on or before such day as may be so specified, a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts, statements and documents, relating to information contained in the return, as may reasonably be so required.
An officer of the Board may by notice given to any partner require the partner or a successor of his— and a notice may be given to any one partner or separate notices may be given to each partner or to such partners as the officer thinks fit.
to make and deliver to the officer in respect of such period as may be specified in the notice, on or before such day as may be so specified, a return containing such information as may reasonably be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts and statements as may reasonably be so required;
In the case of a partnership which includes one or more individuals, a notice under subsection (2) or (3) above may specify different days depending on whether a return in respect of a year of assessment (Year 1) is electronic or non-electronic.
The day specified for a non-electronic return must not be earlier than 31st October of Year 2.
The day specified for an electronic return must not be earlier than 31st January of Year 2.
But subsections (4A) and (4B) are subject to the following two exceptions.
Exception 1 is that if the notice is given after 31st July in Year 2 (but on or before 31st October)—
the day specified for a non-electronic return must be after the end of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice, and
the day specified for an electronic return must not be earlier than 31st January.
Exception 2 is that if the notice is given after 31st October in Year 2, the day specified for a return (whether or not electronic) must be after the end of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.
In the case of a partnership which includes one or more companies, a notice may specify different dates depending on whether a notice in respect of a relevant period is electronic or non-electronic.
The day specified for a non-electronic return must not be earlier than the end of the period of nine months beginning at the end of the relevant period.
The day specified for an electronic return must not be earlier than the first anniversary of the end of the relevant period.
But where the notice is given more than nine months after the end of the relevant period, the day specified for a return (whether or not electronic) must be after the end of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice.
For the purposes of this section “relevant period” means the period in respect of which the return is required.
The Commissioners—
shall prescribe what constitutes an electronic return for the purposes of this section, and
may make different provision for different cases or circumstances.
Where a person is required to make and deliver a return under this section, the person may be required by an officer of His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs to include in the return any information that is specified or described in regulations made by the Commissioners (whether or not the information is relevant for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)).
The Commissioners may only specify or describe information in regulations under subsection (5F) if the Commissioners consider that the information is relevant for the purpose of the collection and management of any of the taxes listed in section 1.
A person who fails to comply with a requirement imposed on them by virtue of subsection (5F) is liable to a penalty of £60.
Regulations under subsection (5F) may make different provision for different purposes.
Every return under this section shall include— But see section 12ABZA.
a declaration of the name, residence and tax reference of each of the persons who have been partners— and, in the case of a person falling within sub-paragraph (ii) above, of the part concerned; and
for the whole of the relevant period, or
for any part of that period,
a declaration by the person making the return to the effect that it is to the best of his knowledge correct and complete.
Every return under this section shall also include, if the notice under subsection (2) or (3) above so requires—
with respect to any disposal of partnership property during a period to which ... the return relates, the like particulars as if the partnership were liable to tax on any chargeable gain accruing on the disposal, ...
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A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods or in relation to different descriptions of source of income.
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of partnership.
In this section “residence”, in relation to a company, means its registered office.
In this Act a “partnership return” means a return in pursuance of a notice under subsection (2) or (3) above.
If— references in this Act to the partner include references to the beneficiary.
a partner in a partnership is partner as trustee for a beneficiary who is absolutely entitled to the partner's share of the profits of the partnership, and
the beneficiary is chargeable to tax on those profits,
In this Act “successor”, in relation to a person who is required to make and deliver, or has made and delivered, a partnership return, but is no longer available, means—
where a partner is for the time being nominated for the purposes of this subsection by a majority of the relevant partners, that partner; and
where no partner is for the time being so nominated, such partner as— and “predecessor” and “successor”, in relation to a person so nominated or identified, shall be construed accordingly.
in the case of a notice under subsection (2) above, is identified in accordance with rules given with that notice; or
in the case of a notice under subsection (3) above, is nominated for the purposes of this subsection by an officer of the Board;
For the purposes of subsection (11) above a nomination under paragraph (a) of that subsection, and a revocation of such a nomination, shall not have effect in relation to any time before notice of the nomination or revocation is given to an officer of the Board.
In this section “relevant partner” means a person who was a partner at any time during the period for which the return was made or is required, or the personal representatives of such a person.
This section applies to a partner who is required by a notice under section 12AA to deliver a return.
Before the end of the withdrawal period, the partner may request HMRC to withdraw the notice.
But no request may be made if the partner has delivered a return under section 12AA in pursuance of the notice.
If, on receiving a request, HMRC decide to withdraw the notice under section 12AA they must do so by giving the partner a notice under this section.
A notice under this section must specify the date on which the notice under section 12AA is withdrawn.
For the purposes of subsection (2) “the withdrawal period” means—
in the case of a partnership which includes one or more companies, the period of 2 years beginning with the end of the period in respect of which the return under section 12AA was required by the notice under that section,
in the case of any other partnership, the period of 2 years beginning with the end of the year of assessment to which the notice under section 12AA relates, or
in the case of any partnership, such extended period as HMRC may agree with the partner in exceptional circumstances.
Withdrawal of a notice under section 12AA in relation to the period in respect of which the return under that section was required or year of assessment (as the case may be) does not prevent HMRC from serving a further notice under section 12AA requiring a partner to deliver a return in relation to that period or year.
References in subsections (2) to (6) to the partner include references to a successor of the partner (see section 12AA(11)).
See paragraph 17B of Schedule 55 to FA 2009 as to the cancellation of liability to a penalty under any paragraph of that Schedule by including provision in a notice under this section.
See paragraph 21 of Schedule 24 and paragraph 16 of Schedule 25 to the Finance Act 2021 as to the cancellation of liabilities under those Schedules by including provision in a notice under this section.
Every partnership return shall include a statement (a partnership statement) of the following amounts, namely—
in the case of the period in respect of which the return is made and each period of account ending within that period—
the amount of income or loss from each source which, on the basis of the information contained in the return and taking into account any relief or allowance a section 42(7) claim for which is included in the return, has accrued to or has been sustained by the partnership for the period in question,
the amount of the consideration which, on that basis, has accrued to the partnership in respect of each disposal of partnership property during that period, and
each amount of income tax which, on that basis, has been deducted or treated as deducted from any income of the partnership, or treated as paid on any such income, for that period, ...
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in the case of each such period as is mentioned in paragraph (a) above and each of the partners, the amount which, on that basis and (where applicable) taking into account any such relief or allowance, is equal to his share of that income, loss, consideration or tax.
Where at any time in a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a) the reporting partnership is a partner in another partnership which carries on a trade, profession or business—
income or loss that the reporting partnership accrues or sustains thereby is to be treated for the purposes of subsection (1)(a)(i) as from a source that is separate from any of its other sources of income or loss,
consideration in respect of the disposal of partnership property that the reporting partnership accrues thereby is to be treated for the purposes of subsection (1)(a)(ia) as from a source that is separate from any of its other sources of consideration,
income tax which has been deducted or treated as deducted from, or paid on, any income that the reporting partnership accrues thereby is to be treated for the purposes of subsection (1)(a)(ii) as being deducted or treated as deducted from, or paid on, a source of income that is separate from any of its other sources of income, and
amounts specified in the partnership statement under subsection (1)(a) must include—
each amount which is stated to be equal to the reporting partnership's share of income, loss, consideration or tax in any partnership statement made under this section in relation to the other partnership for the period for which the return is made or a period which includes that period or any part of it, and
a statement as to which of the assumptions in subsection (1B) was applied in calculating that amount.
If at any time in a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a) the reporting partnership includes a partner which is itself a partnership (“the participating partnership”), the amounts referred to in subsection (1)(b) must be calculated and included in the partnership statement applying each of the following assumptions to the participating partnership—
that it is a UK resident individual;
that it is a non-UK resident individual;
that it is a UK resident company;
that it is a non-UK resident company.
But subsection (1D) applies if the partnership return includes—
the name of every person who was an indirect partner in the reporting partnership at any time in a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a), and
at least some of the following information—
whether a person named under paragraph (a) is an individual, company or partnership (or something else),
in the case of such a person who is an individual, whether the individual was or was not resident in the United Kingdom in the year of assessment for which the partnership return is made, and
in the case of such a person who is a company, whether the company was or was not resident in the United Kingdom for each accounting period of the company which includes all, or any part of, a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a).
In subsection (1B)—
ignore either or both of paragraph (a) and (b) if it is apparent from information provided under subsection (1C) that none of the indirect partners of the reporting partnership is a person of a description specified in that paragraph at any time in the year of assessment for which the return is made, and
ignore either or both of paragraph (c) and (d) if it is apparent from that information that none of the indirect partners is a company of a description specified in that paragraph at any time in any of its accounting periods which include all, or any part of, a period mentioned in subsection (1)(a).
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In this section—
has made a partnership claim, but
There is no requirement for a partnership return to include a declaration of the tax reference of a person (see section 12AA(6)(a)) if—
the person is not chargeable to income tax or corporation tax for the period, or for a period which includes any part of the period, in respect of which the partnership return is made,
the partnership does not carry on a trade or profession or a UK property business at any time during the period in respect of which the partnership return is made,
the whole of that period is a period in respect of which the partnership is required to set out information about the person in one or more relevant returns, and
the partnership return includes a statement that the condition in paragraph (c) is met.
In subsection (1)(c) “relevant return” means a return under the International Tax Compliance Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/878).
If, in reliance on this section, the partnership return does not include a declaration of the tax reference of a person but the partnership does not comply with the requirement mentioned in subsection (1)(c), the partner required to make and deliver the partnership return, or that partner's successor, must give notice to HMRC specifying the tax reference.
The notice must be given within the period of 12 months beginning with the filing date for the partnership return.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations made by statutory instrument amend the definition of “relevant return” in subsection (2).
A statutory instrument containing regulations under subsection (5) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
In this section “filing date” has the same meaning as in section 12ABA.
This section applies where—
a person delivers a purported partnership return (“the relevant return”) in respect of a period (“the relevant period”),
the relevant return—
is made on the basis that the activities of a limited liability partnership (“the LLP”) are treated, under section 863 of ITTOIA 2005 or section 1273 of CTA 2009, as carried on in partnership by its members (“the purported partnership”), and
relates to the purported partnership, but
the LLP does not carry on a business with a view to profit in the relevant period (and, accordingly, its activities are not treated as mentioned in paragraph (b)(i)).
For the purposes of the relevant enactments, treat the relevant return as a partnership return (and, accordingly, anything done under a relevant enactment in connection with the relevant return has the same effect as it would have if done in connection with a partnership return in a corresponding partnership case).
“Relevant enactment” means—
any of the following—
sections 12AC and 28B (enquiries into partnership returns),
Part 4 of FA 2014 (follower notices and accelerated payment notices), and
any enactment relating to, or applying for the purposes of, an enactment within paragraph (a).
In relation to the relevant return, the relevant enactments apply with the necessary modifications, including in particular the following—
“partner” includes purported partner, and
“partnership” includes the purported partnership.
In this section—
“purported partner” means any person who was a member of the LLP in the relevant period;
A partnership return is conclusive for tax purposes as to—
whether a person does or does not have a share in the profits or losses of the partnership for any period, and
what the share of any person in those profits or losses is.
That applies even where the person would not otherwise be chargeable to tax on profits of the partnership.
If there is a dispute between the person mentioned in subsection (1)(a) or (b) and any one or more partners in the partnership about whether what is given in a partnership return is correct as to the matters mentioned in that subsection, a party to the dispute may refer it to the tribunal for determination.
That does not include a dispute to the extent that it is in substance about the amount (before sharing) of the partnership's profits or losses for a period.
A referral under subsection (3) must be made before the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the day after—
the day on which the partnership return was delivered, or
if the dispute relates to an amendment to the return made under section 12ABA (amendment of partnership return by taxpayer), the day on which the amendment was made.
Where a dispute is referred to the tribunal under subsection (3)— But notice need not be given under this subsection to anyone who referred the dispute.
the party referring it must at the same time give notice of the referral to—
HMRC, and
the reporting partner, and
the reporting partner must give notice of the referral to—
every other partner in the partnership, and
any other person appearing to the reporting partner to be a party to the dispute.
Where the tribunal determines that what is given in the partnership return as to the matters referred to in subsection (1)(a) or (b) is not correct—
the tribunal must determine what the return should have given, and
HMRC must amend the return accordingly.
Where a partnership return is amended under subsection (7)(b), HMRC must by notice to any party to the proceedings or any partner in the partnership amend— if the amendments are necessary to give effect to the consequences of the amendment of the partnership return.
their return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
their company tax return,
Where at any time after a referral is made under subsection (3) but before the tribunal determines the dispute the reporting partner gives notice to HMRC that all the partners in the partnership (whether or not party to the proceedings) have agreed in writing that the partnership return— the like consequences shall ensue for all purposes as would have ensued if, at the time the agreement was made, the tribunal had determined the dispute in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
is correct without variation, or
requires correcting in a particular manner,
Subsection (9) does not apply if—
within the period of 30 days beginning with the date of the agreement, a party to the agreement gives notice to the other parties to the agreement that the party wishes to repudiate or resile from the agreement, or
within the period of 30 days beginning with the date on which it receives notice of the agreement, HMRC gives notice to the reporting partner of its objection to the agreement.
A partnership return which has been the subject of a referral under subsection (3) may not be the subject of another referral under that subsection, unless that other referral—
relates to a dispute arising in consequence of an amendment of the partnership return under section 12ABA (amendment of partnership return by taxpayer), and
is the first referral following the amendment.
In this section—
A partnership return (including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b) (amendment of partnership return following referral to tribunal)) may be amended by the partner who made and delivered the return, or his successor, by notice to an officer of the Board.
An amendment may not be made more than twelve months after the filing date.
Where a partnership return is amended under this section, the officer shall by notice to each of the partners amend— so as to give effect to the amendment of the partnership return.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
In this section “the filing date” means—
in the case of a partnership which includes one or more individuals, in respect of a return for a year of assessment (Year 1)—
31st January of Year 2, or
if the notice under section 12AA is given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the date of the notice, and
in the case of a partnership which includes one or more companies, the end of the period specified in section 12AA(5B) or (5C).
An officer of the Board may amend a partnership return so as to correct—
obvious errors or omissions in the return (whether errors of principle, arithmetical mistakes or otherwise), and
anything else in the return that the officer has reason to believe is incorrect in the light of information available to the officer.
A correction under this section is made by notice to the partner who made and delivered the return, or his successor.
No such correction may be made more than nine months after—
the day on which the return was delivered, or
if the correction is required in consequence of an amendment of the return under section 12ABA of this Act, the day on which that amendment was made.
A correction under this section is of no effect if the person to whom the notice of correction was given, or his successor, gives notice rejecting the correction.
Notice of rejection under subsection (4) above must be given—
to the officer of the Board by whom the notice of correction was given,
before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the date of issue of the notice of correction.
Where a partnership return is corrected under this section, the officer shall by notice to each of the partners amend— so as to give effect to the correction of the partnership return. Any such amendment shall cease to have effect if the correction is rejected.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
An officer of the Board may enquire into a partnership return if he gives notice of his intention to do so (“notice of enquiry”)—
to the partner who made and delivered the return, or his successor,
within the time allowed.
The time allowed is— For this purpose the quarter days are 31st January, 30th April, 31st July and 31st October.
if the return was delivered on or before the filing date, up to the end of the period of twelve months after the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return was delivered after the filing date, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the return was delivered;
if the return is amended under section 12ABA of this Act, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which the amendment was made.
if a dispute in relation to the return is referred to a tribunal under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act, up to and including the quarter day next following the first anniversary of the day on which HMRC received notification of the referral.
A return which has been the subject of one notice of enquiry may not be the subject of another, except one given in consequence of an amendment (or another amendment) of the return under section 12ABA of this Act or in consequence of the referral of a dispute about the return under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act.
An enquiry extends to anything contained in the return, or required to be contained in the return, including any claim or election included in the return and including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b), subject to the following limitations.
If the notice of enquiry is given as a result of an amendment of the return under section 12ABA of this Act— the enquiry into the return is limited to matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment.
at a time when it is no longer possible to give notice of enquiry under subsection (2)(a) or (b) above, ...
after a final closure notice has been issued in relation to an enquiry into the return, or
after a partial closure notice has been issued in such an enquiry in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment,
If the notice of enquiry is given as a result of the referral of a dispute under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act— the enquiry into the return is limited to the matters to which the dispute relates or which are affected by it.
at a time when it is no longer possible to give notice of enquiry under subsection (2)(a) or (b) above,
after a final closure notice has been issued in relation to an enquiry into the return, or
after a partial closure notice has been issued in such an enquiry in relation to the matters to which the dispute relates or which are affected by it,
The giving of notice of enquiry under subsection (1) above at any time shall be deemed to include the giving of notice of enquiry—
under section 9A(1) of this Act to each partner who at that time has made a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act or at any subsequent time makes such a return, or
under paragraph 24 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 to each partner who at that time has made a company tax return or at any subsequent time makes such a return.
In this section “the filing date” means the day specified in the notice under section 12AA(2) of this Act or, as the case may be, subsection (3) of that section.
This section applies if a partnership return is amended under section 12ABA of this Act (amendment of partnership return by taxpayer), or a dispute about the return is referred to the tribunal under section 12ABZB(3) of this Act, at a time when an enquiry into the return is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment or dispute relates or which is affected by the amendment or dispute.
The amendment or dispute does not restrict the scope of the enquiry but may be taken into account (together with any matters arising) in the enquiry.
So far as the amendment affects any amount stated in the partnership statement included in the return, it does not take effect while the enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment and—
if the officer states in a partial or final closure notice that he has taken the amendment into account and that— the amendment shall not take effect;
the amendment has been taken into account in formulating the amendments contained in the notice, or
his conclusion is that the amendment is incorrect,
otherwise, the amendment takes effect when a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matters to which the amendment relates or which are affected by the amendment or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
Where the effect of an amendment is deferred under subsection (3) above—
no amendment to give effect to that amendment (“the deferred amendment”) shall be made under section 12ABA(3) of this Act (consequential amendment of partners’ returns) while the enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment;
if the deferred amendment does not take effect but is taken into account as mentioned in subsection (3)(a)(i) above, section 28B(4) of this Act (amendment of partners’ returns consequential on amendment of partnership return by closure notice) applies accordingly; and
if the deferred amendment takes effect under subsection (3)(b) above, any necessary amendment under section 12ABA(3) of this Act may then be made.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
An officer of Revenue and Customs may by notice require a partnership which has made an election under section 863H of ITTOIA 2005 (whether or not the election has been revoked) to provide the officer with such information as the officer may reasonably require for purposes connected with the operation of sections 863H to 863K of ITTOIA 2005.
The information must be provided within such reasonable time as the officer may specify in the notice.
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In this section “grouping” means—
a UK Economic Interest Grouping, or
a grouping registered in a member State and formed in pursuance of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 of 25 July 1985 on the European Economic Interest Grouping as it has effect in EU law (a “European Economic Interest Grouping”).
For the purposes of securing that members of a grouping are assessed to income tax and capital gains tax or (as the case may be) corporation tax, an inspector may act under subsection (3) or (4) below.
In the case of a UK Economic Interest Grouping, or a European Economic Interest Grouping that has an establishment registered in Great Britain or Northern Ireland, and inspector may by a notice given to the grouping require the grouping—
to make and deliver to the inspector within the time limited by the notice a return containing such information as may be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts and statements as may be required in pursuance of the notice.
In the case of any other grouping, an inspector may by a notice given to any member of the grouping resident in the United Kingdom, or if none is to any member of the grouping, require the member— and a notice may be given to any one of the members concerned or separate notices may be given to each of them or to such of them as the inspector thinks fit.
to make and deliver to the inspector within the time limited by the notice a return containing such information as may be required in pursuance of the notice, and
to deliver with the return such accounts and statements as may be required in pursuance of the notice,
Every return under this section shall include a declaration by the grouping or member making the return to the effect that the return is to the best of the maker’s knowledge correct and complete.
A notice under this section may require different information, accounts and statements for different periods, in relation to different descriptions of income or gains or in relation to different descriptions of member.
Notices under this section may require different information, accounts and statements in relation to different descriptions of grouping.
Subject to subsection (9) below, where a notice is given under subsection (3) above, everything required to be done shall be done by the grouping acting through its manager or, where there is more than one, any of them; but where the manager of a grouping (or each of them) is a person other than an individual, the grouping shall act through the individual, or any of the individuals, designated ... as the representative of the manager (or any of them).
Where the contract for the formation of a grouping provides that the grouping shall be validly bound only by two or more managers acting jointly, any declaration required by subsection (5) above to be included in a return made by a grouping shall be given by the appropriate number of managers.
The reference in subsection (8) to the individual or individuals designated as the representative of the manager is a reference—
in the case of a UK Economic Interest Grouping, to the individual or individuals designated in accordance with regulation 5(1) of the European Economic Interest Grouping Regulations 1989, and
in the case of a European Economic Interest Grouping, to the individual or individuals designated in accordance with Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 of 25 July 1985 on the European Economic Interest Grouping as it has effect in EU law.
Any person who may be required by a notice under section 8, 8A ... or 12AA of this Act ... to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment or other period shall—
keep all such records as may be requisite for the purpose of enabling him to make and deliver a correct and complete return for the year or period; and
preserve those records until the end of the relevant day, that is to say, the day mentioned in subsection (2) below or, where a return is required by a notice given on or before that day, whichever of that day and the following is the latest, namely—
where enquiries into the return ... are made by an officer of the Board, the day on which, by virtue of section 28A(1B) or 28B(1B) of this Act, those enquiries are ... completed; and
where no enquiries into the return ... are so made, the day on which such an officer no longer has power to make such enquiries.
The day referred to in subsection (1) above is— or (in either case) such earlier day as may be specified in writing by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (and different days may be specified for different cases).
in the case of a person carrying on a trade, profession or business alone or in partnership or a company, the fifth anniversary of the 31st January next following the year of assessment or (as the case may be) the sixth anniversary of the end of the period;
otherwise, the first anniversary of the 31st January next following the year of assessment ...
Any person who— shall preserve those records until the end of the relevant day, that is to say, the day which, if the notice had been given on or before the day mentioned in subsection (2) above, would have been the relevant day for the purposes of subsection (1) above.
is required, by such a notice as is mentioned in subsection (1) above given at any time after the end of the day mentioned in subsection (2) above, to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment or other period; and
has in his possession at that time any records which may be requisite for the purpose of enabling him to make and deliver a correct and complete return for the year or period,
In the case of a person carrying on a trade, profession or business alone or in partnership—
the records required to be kept and preserved under subsection (1) or (2A) above shall include records of the following, namely—
all amounts received and expended in the course of the trade, profession or business and the matters in respect of which the receipts and expenditure take place, and
in the case of a trade involving dealing in goods, all sales and purchases of goods made in the course of the trade; ...
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The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations—
provide that the records required to be kept and preserved under this section include, or do not include, records specified in the regulations, and
provide that those records include supporting documents so specified.
The duty under subsection (1) or (2A) to preserve records may be discharged— subject to subsection (4A) and any conditions or further exceptions specified in writing by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.
by preserving them in any form and by any means, or
by preserving the information contained in them in any form and by any means,
Subsection (4)(b) does not apply in the case of the following kinds of records—
any statement in writing such as is mentioned in— which is furnished by the company or person there mentioned, whether after the making of a request or otherwise;
subsection (1) of section 1100 of CTA 2010 (amount of distribution, formerly amount of qualifying distribution and tax credit), or
section 495(1) or 975(2) or (4) of ITA 2007 (statements about deduction of income tax),
any record (however described) which is required by regulations under section 70(1)(c) of the Finance Act 2004 to be given to a sub-contractor (within the meaning of section 58 of that Act) on the making of a payment to which section 61 of that Act (deductions on account of tax) applies;
any such record as may be requisite for making a correct and complete claim in respect of, or otherwise requisite for making a correct and complete return so far as relating to, an amount of tax—
which has been paid under the laws of a territory outside the United Kingdom, or
which would have been payable under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom (“territory F”) but for a development relief.
In subsection (4A)(c) “development relief” means a relief—
given under the law of territory F with a view to promoting industrial, commercial, scientific, educational or other development in a territory outside the United Kingdom, and
about which provision is made in arrangements that have effect under section 2(1) of TIOPA 2010 (double taxation relief by agreement with territories outside the United Kingdom).
Subject to subsections (5A) and (5B) below, any person who fails to comply with subsection (1) or (2A) above in relation to a year of assessment or accounting period shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.
Subsection (5) above does not apply where the records which the person fails to keep or preserve are records which might have been requisite only for the purposes of claims, elections or notices which are not included in the return.
Subsection (5) above also does not apply where—
the records which the person fails to keep or preserve are records falling within paragraph (a) of subsection (4A) above; and
an officer of the Board is satisfied that any facts which he reasonably requires to be proved, and which would have been proved by the records, are proved by other documentary evidence furnished to him.
Regulations under this section may make provision, in relation to relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in the regulations—
as to the form or manner in which those records are to be kept and preserved;
by reference to things specified in the transfer pricing guidelines (within the meaning of section 164 of TIOPA 2010 (interpretation in accordance with OECD principles)).
Regulations under this section may—
make different provision for different cases, and
make provision by reference to things specified in a notice published by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs in accordance with the regulations (and not withdrawn by a subsequent notice).
For the purposes of this section—
a person engaged in the letting of property shall be treated as carrying on a trade; ...
records are “relevant transfer pricing records” if the Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs reasonably consider that the records may relate to the calculation of profits or losses in accordance with Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing);
“supporting documents” includes accounts, books, deeds, contracts, vouchers and receipts.
Schedule A1 (digital reporting and record-keeping) has effect.
This section applies where—
a person delivers a purported return (“the relevant return”) under section 8, 8A or 12AA (“the relevant section”) for a year of assessment or other period (“the relevant period”),
no notice under the relevant section has been given to the person in respect of the relevant period, and
HMRC treats the relevant return as a return made and delivered in pursuance of such a notice.
For the purposes of the Taxes Acts—
treat a relevant notice as having been given to the person on the day the relevant return was delivered, and
treat the relevant return as having been made and delivered in pursuance of that notice (and, accordingly, treat it as if it were a return under the relevant section).
“Relevant notice” means—
in relation to section 8 or 8A, a notice under that section in respect of the relevant period;
in relation to section 12AA, a notice under section 12AA(3) requiring the person to deliver a return in respect of the relevant period, on or before the day the relevant return was delivered (or, if later, the earliest day that could be specified under section 12AA).
In subsection (1)(a) “purported return” means anything that—
is in a form, and is delivered in a way, that a corresponding return could have been made and delivered had a relevant notice been given, and
purports to be a return under the relevant section.
Nothing in this section affects sections 34 to 36 or any other provisions of the Taxes Acts specifying a period for the making or delivering of any assessment (including self-assessment) to income tax or capital gains tax.
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Every person who, in whatever capacity, is in receipt of any money or value, or of any profits or gains from any of the sources mentioned in the Income Tax Acts, of or belonging to another person who is chargeable to income tax in respect thereof, or who would be so chargeable if he were resident in the United Kingdom and not an incapacitated person, shall, whenever required to do so by a notice given to him by an inspector, prepare and deliver, within the time mentioned in the notice, a return in the prescribed form, signed by him, containing—
a statement of all such money, value, profits or gains, and
the name and address of every person to whom the same belong, and
a declaration whether every such person is of full age, or is a married woman, or is resident in the United Kingdom or is an incapacitated person.
If any person described above is acting jointly with any other person, he shall, in like manner, deliver a return of the names and addresses of all persons joined with him at the time of delivery of the return mentioned in subsection (1) above.
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the name of every lodger or inmate resident in his dwelling-house, and
the name and ordinary place of residence of any such lodger or inmate who has any ordinary place of residence elsewhere at which he can be assessed and who desires to be assessed at such ordinary place of residence.
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is in a form, and is delivered in a way, that a partnership return could have been made and delivered in a corresponding partnership case.
the names and places of residence of all persons employed by him, and
the payments made to those persons in respect of that employment,
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references to a partner in a partnership are to a person who was a partner in it at any time during the period in respect of which the partnership return was made.
to any payments made to employed persons in respect of expenses, and
£50, and
to any payments made on behalf of employed persons and not repaid, and
the amount, or, in the case of fraud, twice the amount, of the difference specified in subsection (2) below.
to any payments made to the employees in a trade or business for services rendered in connection with the trade or business, whether the services were rendered in the course of their employment or not.
Any director of a company, or person engaged in the management of a company, shall be deemed for the purposes of this section to be a person employed.
Where the employer is a body of persons, the secretary of the body, or other officer (by whatever name called) performing the duties of secretary, shall be deemed to be the employer for the purposes of this section: Provided that where the employer is a body corporate, that body corporate shall be liable to a penalty for failure to deliver a return in pursuance of this section as well as the secretary or other officer.
In this section " director " has the same meaning as in Chapter II of Part VIII of the principal Act
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Every person carrying on a trade or business shall, if required to do so by notice from an inspector, make and deliver to the inspector a return of all payments of any kind specified in the notice made during a period so specified, being—
payments made in the course of the trade or business, or of such part of the trade or business as may be specified in the notice, for services rendered by persons not employed in the trade or business, or
payments for services rendered in connection with the formation, acquisition, development or disposal of the trade or business, or any part of it, by persons not employed in the trade or business, or
periodical or lump sum payments made in respect of any copyright.
Every body of persons carrying on any activity which does not constitute a trade or business shall, if required to do so by notice from an inspector, make and deliver to the inspector a return of all payments of a kind specified in the notice made during a period so specified, being—
payments made in the course of carrying on the activity, or such part of the activity as may be specified in the notice, for services rendered by persons not employed by the said body of persons, or
periodical or lump sum payments made in respect of any copyright.
A return required under either of the preceding subsections shall, if the trade or business or other activity is carried on by an unincorporated body of persons (other than a company), be made and delivered by the person who is or performs the duties of secretary of the body, and the notice shall be framed accordingly.
A return under the preceding provisions of this section shall give the name of the person to whom each payment was made, the amount of the payment and such other particulars (including particulars as to the services or rights in respect of which the payment was made, the period over which any services were rendered and any business name and any business or home address of the person to whom payment was made) as may be specified in the notice.
No person shall be required under the preceding provisions of this section to include in a return—
particulars of any payment from which income tax is deductible, or
particulars of payments made to any one person where the total of the payments to that person which would otherwise fall to be included in the return does not exceed £15, or
particulars of any payment made in a year of assessment ending more than three years before the service of the notice requiring him to make the return.
A person who fails to deliver, within the time limited in any notice served on him under this section, a true and correct return which he is required by the notice to deliver shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £50 and, after judgment has been given for that penalty, to a further penalty of the like amount for every day during which the failure continues.
In this section— and the requirement imposed by subsection (4) above to state the amount of a payment shall, in relation to any consideration given otherwise than in the form of money, be construed as a requirement to give particulars of the consideration.
references to payments for services include references to payments in the nature of commission of any kind and references to payments in respect of expenses incurred in connection with the rendering of services, and
references to the making of payments include references to the giving of any valuable consideration,
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Every person carrying on a trade or business who, in the ordinary course of the operations thereof, receives or retains money in such circumstances that interest becomes payable thereon which is paid or credited without deduction of income tax, and, in particular, every person carrying on the trade or business of banking, shall, if required to do so by notice from an inspector, make and deliver to the inspector, within the time specified in the notice, a return of all interest paid or credited by him as aforesaid during a year specified in the notice in the course of his trade or business or any such part of his trade or business as may be so specified, giving the names and addresses of the persons to whom the interest was paid or credited and stating, in each case, the amount of the interest: Provided that—
no interest paid or credited to any person shall be required to be included in any such return if the total amount of the interest paid or credited to that person which would otherwise have fallen to be included in the return does not exceed £15, and
the year specified in a notice under this subsection shall not be a year ending more than three years before the date of the service of the notice.
Without prejudice to the generality of so much of subsection (1) above as enables different notices to be served thereunder in relation to different parts of a trade or business, separate notices may be served under that subsection as respects the transactions carried on at any branch or branches respectively specified in the notices, and any such separate notice shall, if served on the manager or other person in charge of the branch or branches in question, be deemed to have been duly served on the person carrying on the trade or business; and where such a separate notice is so served as respects the transactions carried on at any branch or branches, any notice subsequently served under the said subsection (1) on the person carrying on the trade or business shall not be deemed to extend to any transaction to which the said separate notice extends.
This section shall, with any necessary adaptations, apply in relation to the National Savings Bank as if it were a trade or business carried on by the Director of Savings.
This section shall apply only to money received or retained in the United Kingdom, and if a person to whom any interest is paid or credited in respect of any money received or retained in the United Kingdom by notice in writing served on the person paying or crediting the interest— the person paying or crediting the interest shall not be required to include that interest in any such return.
declares that the person who was beneficially entitled to that interest when it was paid or credited was not then ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, and
requests that the interest shall not be included in any return under this section,
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Any person by whom any interest is paid in the year 1969-70 or any subsequent year of assessment without deduction of income tax shall, on being so required by a notice given to him by an inspector, furnish to the inspector, within the time limited by the notice— and any person who receives any such interest on behalf of another person shall on being so required furnish to the inspector the name and address of the person on whose behalf the interest has been received, and its amount.
the name and address of the person to whom the interest has been paid or on whose behalf the interest has been received, and
the amount of the interest so paid or received,
The persons to whom this section applies include any officer in any public office or in any department of the Crown.
This section shall not impose any obligation on a bank carrying on a bona fide business in the United Kingdom in respect of any interest paid by the bank in the ordinary course of that business.
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For the purpose of obtaining particulars of profits or gains chargeable to tax under Schedule A (or, for chargeable periods ending before 6th April 1970, under Case VIII of Schedule D), the inspector may by notice in writing require—
any lessee, occupier or former lessee or occupier of land (including any person having, or having had, the use of land) to give such information as may be prescribed by the Board as to the terms applying to the lease, occupation or use of the land, and where any of those terms are established by any written instrument, to produce the instrument to the inspector,
any lessee or former lessee of land to give such information as may be so prescribed as to any consideration given for the grant or assignment to him of the tenancy,
any person who as agent manages land or is in receipt of rent or other payments arising from land to furnish the inspector with such particulars relating to payments arising therefrom as may be specified in the notice.
Subsection (1) above shall apply in relation to sums chargeable to tax under Case VI of Schedule D by virtue of any provision of sections 80 to 82 of the principal Act as it applies to profits or gains chargeable to tax under Schedule A or Case VIII of Schedule D.
In this section—
" lease " includes an agreement for a lease, and any tenancy, but does not include a mortgage or heritable security, and " lessee " shall be construed accordingly but shall include the successor in title of a lessee,
in relation to Scotland " assignment" means an assignation.
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Where—
a person who has been duly required to deliver a statement for purposes of income tax of the profits or gains arising to him from any trade, profession or vocation fails to deliver the statement, or the Board are not satisfied with the statement delivered by any such person, or
a company which has been duly required to make a return under section 11 of this Act relating to profits which consist of or comprise profits arising from a trade or vocation fails to deliver the return, or the Board are not satisfied with the return delivered by any such company, the Board may serve on the person or company a notice in writing or notices in writing requiring that person or company to do any of the following things, that is to say—
to deliver to the inspector copies of such accounts (including balance sheets) relating to the trade, profession or vocation as may be specified or described in the notice within such period as may be therein specified, including, where the accounts have been audited, a copy of the auditor's certificate,
to make available, within such time as may be specified in the notice, for inspection by the inspector or by any officer authorised by the Board, all such books, accounts and documents in the possession or power of the said person or company as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts and documents which contain information as to transactions of the trade, profession or vocation.
The inspector or other officer may take copies of, or extracts from, any books, accounts or documents made available for his inspection under this section.
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The Board may exercise the powers conferred by this section as respects, and in connection with, any business which is, or has been, carried on by a jobber or dealing broker whose liability to tax in respect of the business is determined on the footing that any excess of his payments in respect of interest on securities over his receipts in respect thereof, being payments made or receipts accrued in pursuance of a contract for the sale or purchase of the securities, is to be treated for all the purposes of the Income Tax Acts or the Corporation Tax Acts as an annual payment made by him.
With a view to obtaining information about transactions in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, the Board may serve on the jobber or dealing broker by whom the business is or has been carried on a notice requiring him to make available within a time specified in the notice, for inspection by an inspector or other officer of the Board, all such books, accounts and other documents in his possession or power as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts or other documents which in the opinion of the Board contain or may contain information directly or indirectly relating to any such transactions.
The Board may serve on any broker a notice requiring him to make available within a time specified in the notice, for inspection by an inspector or other officer of the Board, all such books, accounts or other documents in his possession or power as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts or other documents which in the opinion of the Board contain or may contain information relating directly or indirectly to transactions in the course of a business within subsection (1) above.
The Board may by notice in writing require—
a person, other than a broker, who has directly or indirectly received from a jobber or dealing broker any payment made by the jobber or dealing broker in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, being a payment treated by the jobber or dealing broker as made in respect of interest on securities, to state within a time specified in the notice whether the amount received is in whole or in part received on behalf of, or for payment on to, any other person and, if so, to furnish the name and address of that other person, or
a person who has directly or indirectly paid to a jobber or dealing broker any sum constituting a receipt by him in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, being a receipt treated by the jobber or dealing broker as accruing in respect of interest on securities, to state within a time specified in the notice whether the amount paid is in whole or in part received from, or paid on account of, any other person and, if so, to furnish the name and address of that other person.
If, for the purpose of obtaining (from any persons whether brokers or jobbers or not) information directly or indirectly relating to any transactions in the course of a business within subsection (1) above, any person in whose name any securities are registered is so required by notice in writing by the Board, he shall state whether or not he is the beneficial owner of those securities, and, if not the beneficial owner of those securities or any of them, shall furnish the name and address of the person or persons on whose behalf the securities are registered in his name.
The Board may not exercise their powers under the preceding provisions of this section for the purpose of obtaining information relating to transactions in any year of assessment ending more than six years before the service of the notice.
In this section—
" broker " means a member of a stock exchange in the United Kingdom other than a jobber,
“modifications” includes amendments, additions and omissions;
has been required, by a notice served under or for the purposes of any of the provisions specified in the first column of the Table below, to deliver any return or other document, to furnish any particulars, to produce any document, or to make anything available for inspection, and he fails to comply with the notice, or
fails to furnish any information, give any certificate or produce any document or record in accordance with any of the provisions specified in the second column of the Table below,
“the relevant trustees”, in relation to a settlement, shall be construed in accordance with section 7(9) of this Act.
" securities " includes shares and stock, and references to interest include references to dividends.
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The appropriate judicial authority may make an order under this section if satisfied on information on oath given by an authorised officer of the Board—
that there is reasonable ground for suspecting that an offence involving serious fraud in connection with, or in relation to, tax is being, has been or is about to be committed, and
that documents which may be required as evidence for the purposes of any proceedings in respect of such an offence are or may be in the power or possession of any person.
An order under this section is an order requiring the person who appears to the authority to have in his possession or power the documents specified or described in the order to deliver them to an officer of the Board within—
ten working days after the day on which notice of the order is served on him, or
such shorter or longer period as may be specified in the order. For this purpose a “working day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday.
Where in Scotland the information mentioned in subsection (1) above relates to persons residing or having places of business at addresses situated in different sheriffdoms—
an application for an order may be made to the sheriff for the sheriffdom in which any of the addresses is situated, and
where the sheriff makes an order in respect of a person residing or having a place of business in his own sheriffdom, he may also make orders in respect of all or any of the other persons to whom the information relates (whether or not they have an address within the sheriffdom).
Schedule 1AA to this Act contains provisions supplementing this section.
Subject to subsections (2) and (3) below, a person shall be guilty of an offence if he intentionally falsifies, conceals, destroys or otherwise disposes of, or causes or permits the falsification, concealment, destruction or disposal of, a document which— to deliver, or to deliver or make available for inspection.
he has been required by ... an order under section 20BA above, ...
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A person does not commit an offence under subsection (1) above if he acts—
with the written permission of the tribunal ... or an officer of the Board, or
after the document has been delivered ... , ...
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A person does not commit an offence under subsection (1)(a) above if he acts after the end of the period of two years beginning with the date on which the order is made, unless before the end of that period an officer of Revenue and Customs has notified the person in writing that the order has not been complied with to the officer's satisfaction.
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A person guilty of an offence under subsection (1) above shall be liable—
on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum;
on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to a fine or both.
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For the purposes of section 20BA above, “the appropriate judicial authority” is—
in England and Wales, a Circuit judge or a District Judge (Magistrates' Courts);
in Scotland, a sheriff; and
in Northern Ireland, a county court judge.
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The Board may cause to be served upon any body corporate a notice requiring them to deliver to the Board within a specified time, being not less than twenty-one days, a copy, certified by a duly authorised officer of such body, of the whole of, or any specified class of entries in, any register containing the names of the holders of any securities issued by them.
On delivery of the copy in accordance with the notice payment shall be made therefor at the rate of five shillings in respect of each one hundred entries.
In this section, " security " includes shares, stock, debentures and debenture stock, and " entry " means, in relation to any register, so much thereof as relates to the securities held by any one person.
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The Board may by notice in writing require— to furnish them, within such time as may be specified in the notice (not being less than twenty-eight days) with particulars of the amounts so received or, as the case may be, paid in that year (other than amounts received or paid in that year on behalf of or to any one person which did not exceed in the aggregate the sum of £15), the securities to which those amounts respectively relate, and the names and addresses of the persons on whose behalf or to whom those amounts were respectively received or paid.
any person, being a registered or inscribed holder of any United Kingdom securities, who, in any year of assessment, has received on behalf of any other person any income arising from any such securities, or
any person by or through whom, in any year of assessment, any income in respect of United Kingdom securities has been paid in any case where—
the registered or inscribed holder of the securities is not the person to whom the income was paid, or
the securities are bearer securities,
The Board may similarly require any person who acts or has acted, directly or indirectly, as an intermediary or as one of a series of intermediaries between any such person as is specified in subsection (1)(a) or (b) above and the person or persons beneficially entitled to the income in question to furnish such information as the Board may require for the purpose of enabling them to ascertain the names and addresses of the person or persons beneficially entitled to the income and the respective amounts to which those persons were beneficially entitled.
Nothing in this section shall impose on any bank the obligation to disclose any particulars relating to income from securities in cases where the person beneficially entitled to the income is not resident in the United Kingdom.
In this section—
purports to be a partnership return, and
in relation to income tax, means income,
in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax;
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For the purpose of obtaining particulars of chargeable gains an inspector may by notice in writing require a return under any of the provisions of this section.
An issuing house or other person carrying on a business of effecting public issues of shares or securities in any company, or placings of shares or securities in any company, either on behalf of the company, or on behalf of holders of blocks of shares or securities which have not previously been the subject of a public issue or placing, may be required to make a return of all such public issues or placings effected by that person in the course of the business in the period specified in the notice requiring the return, giving particulars of the persons to or with whom the shares or securities are issued, allotted or placed, and the number or amount of the shares or securities so obtained by them respectively.
A person not carrying on such a business may be required to make a return as regards any such public issue or placing effected by that person and specified in the notice, giving particulars of the persons to or with whom the shares or securities are issued, allotted, or placed and the number or amount of the shares or securities so obtained by them respectively.
A member of a stock exchange in the United Kingdom, other than a jobber, may be required to make a return giving particulars of any transactions effected by him in the course of his business in the period specified in the notice requiring the return and giving particulars of—
the parties to the transactions,
the number or amount of the shares or securities dealt with in the respective transactions, and
the amount or value of the consideration.
A person (other than a member of a stock exchange in the United Kingdom) who acts as an agent or broker in the United Kingdom in transactions in shares or securities may be required to make a return giving particulars of any such transactions effected by him after 5th April 1968 and in the period specified in the notice, and giving particulars of—
the parties to the transactions,
the number or amount of the shares or securities dealt with in the respective transactions, and
the amount or value of the consideration.
The committee or other person or body of persons responsible for managing a clearing house for any terminal market in commodities may be required to make a return giving particulars of any transactions effected through the clearing house in the period specified in the notice requiring the return and giving particulars of—
the parties to the transactions,
the amounts dealt with in those transactions respectively, and
the amount or value of the consideration.
An auctioneer, and any person carrying on a trade of dealing in any description of tangible movable property, or of acting as an agent or intermediary in dealings in any description of tangible movable property, may be required to make a return giving particulars of any transactions effected by or through him in which any asset which is tangible movable property is disposed of for a consideration the amount or value of which, in the hands of the recipient, exceeds £1,000.
No person shall be required under this section to include in a return particulars of any transaction effected more than three years before the service of the notice requiring him to make the return.
In this section " company " and " shares " shall be construed in accordance with subsections (1) and (8) of section 45 of the Finance Act 1965.
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If, for the purpose of obtaining particulars of chargeable gains, any person in whose name any shares of a company are registered is so required by notice in writing by the Board or an inspector, he shall state whether or not he is the beneficial owner of those shares and, if not the beneficial owner of those shares or any of them, shall furnish the name and address of the person or persons on whose behalf the shares are registered in his name.
In this section references to shares include references to securities and loan capital.
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The Board may by notice in writing require any person, being a party to a settlement, to furnish them within such time as they may direct (not being less than twenty-eight days) with such particulars as they think necessary for the purposes of Part III of the Finance Act 1965 (chargeable gains).
In this section " settlement" has the meaning given by section 454(3) of the principal Act.
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A person holding shares or securities in a company which is not resident or ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, or who is interested in settled property under a settlement the trustees of which are not resident or ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom, may be required by a notice by the Board to give such particulars as the Board may consider are required to determine whether the company or trust falls within section 41 (non-resident companies) or section 42 (non-resident trusts) of the Finance Act 1965, and whether any chargeable gains have accrued to that company, or to the trustees of that settlement, in respect of which the person to whom the notice is given is liable to capital gains tax under the said section 41 or the said section 42.
In this section " settled property " has the meaning given by section 45(1) of the Finance Act 1965, and " company " and " shares " shall be construed in accordance with subsections (1) and (8) of that section.
The Treasury may make regulations for implementing and for dealing with matters arising out of or related to—
any EU obligation created with a view to ensuring the effective taxation of savings income under the law of the United Kingdom and the laws of the other member States, and
any arrangements made with a territory other than a member State with a view to ensuring the effective taxation of savings income under the law of the United Kingdom and the law of the other territory.
In this section “savings income” means—
interest, apart from interest of a prescribed description, or
other sums of a prescribed description.
The power to make regulations under this section is exercisable by statutory instrument.
A statutory instrument containing regulations under this section is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
Regulations under section 18B may, in particular, require paying agents—
to obtain and verify prescribed descriptions of information about the identity and residence of relevant payees to whom they make savings income payments, and
to provide to the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs, or an officer of Revenue and Customs, prescribed descriptions of information about relevant payees to whom they make savings income payments and about the savings income payments which they make to them.
Regulations under section 18B may include provision for the inspection on behalf of the Commissioners of books, documents and other records of persons who are, or appear to an officer to be, paying agents.
In this section “paying agents” means persons of a prescribed description who make savings income payments to other persons.
In this section “relevant payees” means—
persons of a prescribed description who are resident (within the meaning of regulations under section 18B) in a prescribed territory, and
persons of any such other description as may be prescribed.
For the purposes of this section, a person makes savings income payments to another person if the person—
makes payments of savings income to the other person, or
secures the payment of savings income for the other person.
In this section “savings income” has the same meaning as in section 18B.
The descriptions of persons who may be prescribed under subsection (3) include, in particular, public officers and government departments.
The only territories which may be prescribed under subsection (4)(a) are—
the other member States, and
territories with which arrangements such as are mentioned in section 18B(1)(b) have been made.
Regulations under section 18B may include provision for notices under such regulations to be combined with notices under paragraph 1 of Schedule 23 to the Finance Act 2011 (data-gathering powers).
Regulations under section 18B may include provision about the time at or within which, and the manner in which, any requirement imposed by such regulations is to be complied with.
Regulations under section 18B may include provision for penalties for failure to comply with requirements imposed by such regulations, including provision applying any provision of this Act about the determination of penalties or any other matter relating to penalties.
Regulations under section 18B—
may make different provision for different cases or descriptions of case, and
may include incidental, supplemental, consequential and transitional provision and savings.
In sections 18B to 18D “prescribed” means prescribed by regulations under section 18B.
The following provisions do not apply for the purposes of sections 18B to 18D—
section 118 of this Act (interpretation), and
section 18 of ITA 2007 (meaning of “savings income” in the Income Tax Acts).
If an officer of the Board or the Board discover, as regards any person (the taxpayer) and a year of assessment— the officer or, as the case may be, the Board may, subject to subsections (2) and (3) below, make an assessment in the amount, or the further amount, which ought in his or their opinion to be charged in order to make good to the Crown the loss of tax.
that an amount of income tax or capital gains tax ought to have been assessed but has not been assessed,
that an assessment to tax is or has become insufficient, or
that any relief which has been given is or has become excessive,
Where— the taxpayer shall not be assessed under that subsection in respect of the year of assessment there mentioned if the return was in fact made on the basis or in accordance with the practice generally prevailing at the time when it was made.
the taxpayer has made and delivered a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment, and
the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above is attributable to an error or mistake in the return as to the basis on which his liability ought to have been computed,
Where the taxpayer has made and delivered a return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment, he shall not be assessed under subsection (1) above— unless one of the two conditions mentioned below is fulfilled.
in respect of the year of assessment mentioned in that subsection; and
... in the same capacity as that in which he made and delivered the return,
that any relief which has been given is or has become excessive,
The first condition is that the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above was brought about carelessly or deliberately by the taxpayer or a person acting on his behalf.
The second condition is that at the time when an officer of the Board— the officer could not have been reasonably expected, on the basis of the information made available to him before that time, to be aware of the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above.
ceased to be entitled to give notice of his intention to enquire into the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment; or
in a case where a notice of enquiry into the return was given—
issued a partial closure notice as regards a matter to which the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above relates, or
if no such partial closure notice was issued, issued a final closure notice,
For the purposes of subsection (5) above, information is made available to an officer of the Board if—
it is contained in the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment (the return), or in any accounts, statements or documents accompanying the return;
it is contained in any claim made as regards the relevant year of assessment by the taxpayer acting in the same capacity as that in which he made the return, or in any accounts, statements or documents accompanying any such claim;
it is contained in any documents, accounts or particulars which, for the purposes of any enquiries into the return or any such claim by an officer of the Board, are produced or furnished by the taxpayer to the officer ... ; or
it is information the existence of which, and the relevance of which as regards the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above—
could reasonably be expected to be inferred by an officer of the Board from information falling within paragraphs (a) to (c) above; or
are notified in writing by the taxpayer to an officer of the Board.
In subsection (6) above—
any reference to the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act in respect of the relevant year of assessment includes—
a reference to any return of his under that section for either of the two immediately preceding chargeable periods; ...
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where the return is under section 8 and the taxpayer carries on a trade, profession or business in partnership, a reference to any partnership return with respect to the partnership for the relevant year of assessment or either of those periods; and
any reference in paragraphs (b) to (d) to the taxpayer includes a reference to a person acting on his behalf.
An objection to the making of an assessment under this section on the ground that neither of the two conditions mentioned above is fulfilled shall not be made otherwise than on an appeal against the assessment.
in relation to income tax, means income,
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains,
in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax,
The requirement to fulfil one of the two conditions mentioned above does not apply so far as regards any income or chargeable gains of the taxpayer in relation to which the taxpayer has been given, after any enquiries have been completed into the taxpayer's return, a notice under section 81(2) of TIOPA 2010 (notice to counteract scheme or arrangement designed to increase double taxation relief).
Any reference in this section to the relevant year of assessment is a reference to—
in the case of the situation mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection (1) above, the year of assessment mentioned in that subsection; and
in the case of the situation mentioned in paragraph (c) of that subsection, the year of assessment in respect of which the claim was made.
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This section applies in relation to an enquiry under section 9A(1) ... of this Act.
Any matter to which the enquiry relates is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “partial closure notice”) that the officer has completed his enquiries into that matter.
The enquiry is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “final closure notice”) —
in a case where no partial closure notice has been given, that the officer has completed his enquiries, or
in a case where one or more partial closure notices have been given, that the officer has completed his remaining enquiries.
A partial or final closure notice must state the officer's conclusions and—
state that in the officer’s opinion no amendment of the return is required, or
make the amendments of the return required to give effect to his conclusions.
A partial or final closure notice takes effect when it is issued.
The taxpayer may apply to the tribunal for a direction requiring an officer of the Board to issue a partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
The tribunal shall give the direction applied for unless ... satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for not issuing the partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
In this section “the taxpayer” means the person to whom notice of enquiry was given.
In the Taxes Acts, references to a closure notice under this section are to a partial or final closure notice under this section.
Where an amount of income tax or capital gains tax has been repaid to any person which ought not to have been repaid to him, that amount of tax may be assessed and recovered as if it were unpaid tax.
Subsection (1) above shall not apply where the amount of tax which has been repaid is assessable under section 29 of this Act.
Subsections (2) to (8) of section 29 of this Act shall apply in relation to an assessment under subsection (1) above as they apply in relation to an assessment under subsection (1) of that section; and subsection (4) of that section as so applied shall have effect as if the reference to the loss of tax were a reference to the repayment of the amount of tax which ought not to have been repaid.
In any case where— then the amount of the repayment assessed under subsection (1) above may include an amount equal to the amount by which the repayment ought not to have been increased.
a repayment of tax has been increased in accordance with section 824 ... of the principal Act or section 283 of the 1992 Act (supplements added to repayments of tax, etc.) or section 102 of the Finance Act 2009 (repayment interest); and
the whole or any part of that repayment has been paid to any person but ought not to have been paid to him; and
that repayment ought not to have been increased either at all or to any extent;
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In any case where— then an amount equal to the amount by which the payment ought not to have been increased may be assessed and recovered as if it were unpaid income tax ... .
a payment, other than a repayment of tax to which subsection (2) above applies, is increased in accordance with section 824 or 825 of the principal Act or section 283 of the 1992 Act; and
that payment ought not to have been increased either at all or to any extent;
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An assessment under this section shall not be out of time under section 34 of this Act if it is made before the end of whichever of the following ends the later, namely—
the year of assessment following that in which the amount assessed was repaid or paid as the case may be, or
where a return delivered by the person concerned ... is enquired into by an officer of the Board, the period ending with the day on which, by virtue of section 28A(1B) of this Act, the enquiry is completed.
Subsection (5) above is without prejudice to section 36 of this Act.
In this section any reference to an amount repaid or paid includes a reference to an amount allowed by way of set-off.
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An appeal may be brought against—
any amendment of a self-assessment under section 9C of this Act (amendment by Revenue during enquiry to prevent loss of tax),
any conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under section 28A or 28B of this Act (amendment by Revenue on completion of enquiry into return),
any amendment of a partnership return under section 30B(1) of this Act (amendment by Revenue where loss of tax discovered), or
any assessment to tax which is not a self-assessment.
If an appeal under subsection (1)(a) above against an amendment of a self-assessment is made while an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter to which the amendment relates or which is affected by the amendment none of the steps mentioned in section 49A(2)(a) to (c) may be taken in relation to the appeal until a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
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is an assessment to surtax, or any other assessment made by the Board, or
is made under section 53, 316 or 480(1) of the principal Act.
This section has effect subject to any express provision in the Taxes Acts, including in particular any provision making one kind of assessment conclusive in an appeal against another kind of assessment.
In the case of a simple assessment, the right to appeal under subsection (1)(d) does not apply unless and until the person concerned has—
raised a query about the assessment under section 31AA, and
been given a final response to that query.
The notice of appeal against any assessment shall specify the grounds of appeal, but on the hearing of the appeal the Commissioners may allow the appellant to put forward any ground not specified in the notice, and take it into consideration if satisfied that the omission was not wilful or unreasonable.
This section has effect subject to any express provision in the Taxes Acts, including in particular any provision under which an appeal lies to the Special Commissioners to the exclusion of the General Commissioners, any provision transferring jurisdiction to some other tribunal, and any provision making one kind of assessment conclusive in an appeal against another kind of assessment.
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If on a claim made to the Board it appears to their satisfaction that a person has been assessed to tax more than once for the same cause and for the same chargeable period ... , they shall direct the whole, or such part of any assessment as appears to be an overcharge, to be vacated, and thereupon the same shall be vacated accordingly.
An appeal may be brought against the refusal of a claim under this section.
Notice of appeal under subsection (2) must be given—
in writing;
within 30 days after the day on which notice of the refusal is given;
to the officer of Revenue and Customs by whom that notice was given.
Schedule 1AB contains provision for and in connection with claims for the recovery of overpaid income tax and capital gains tax.
If any person who has paid tax charged under an assessment alleges that the assessment was excessive by reason of some error or mistake in a return, he may by notice in writing at any time not later than six years after the end of the year of assessment (or, if the assessment is to corporation tax, the end of the accounting period) in which the assessment was made, make a claim to the Board for relief.
On receiving the claim the Board shall inquire into the matter and shall, subject to the provisions of this section, give by way of repayment such relief (including, in the case of assessment to income tax at the standard rate, any consequential relief from surtax) in respect of the error or mistake as is reasonable and just: Provided that no relief shall be given under this section in respect of an error or mistake as to the basis on which the liability of the claimant ought to have been computed where the return was in fact made on the basis or in accordance with the practice generally prevailing at the time when the return was made.
In determining the claim the Board shall have regard to all the relevant circumstances of the case, and in particular shall consider whether the granting of relief would result in the exclusion from charge to tax of any part of the profits of the claimant, and for this purpose the Board may take into consideration the liability of the claimant and assessments made on him in respect of chargeable periods other than that to which the claim relates.
If any appeal is brought from the decision of the Board on the claim the Special Commissioners shall hear and determine the appeal in accordance with the principles to be followed by the Board in determining claims under this section; and neither the appellant nor the Board shall be entitled to require a case to be stated under section 56 of this Act otherwise than on a point of law arising in connection with the computation of profits.
In this section " profits "—
in relation to income tax, means income,
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains,
in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax.
This section applies in relation to an enquiry under section 12AC of this Act.
Any matter to which the enquiry relates is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “partial closure notice”) that the officer has completed his enquiries into that matter.
The enquiry is completed when an officer of Revenue and Customs informs the taxpayer by notice (a “final closure notice”)—
in a case where no partial closure notice has been given, that the officer has completed his enquiries, or
in a case where one or more partial closure notices have been given, that the officer has completed his remaining enquiries.
A partial or final closure notice must state the officer's conclusions and—
state that in the officer’s opinion no amendment of the return is required, or
make the amendments of the return (including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b) (amendment of partnership return following reference to tribunal)) required to give effect to his conclusions.
A partial or final closure notice takes effect when it is issued.
Where a partnership return is amended under subsection (2) above, the officer shall by notice to each of the partners amend— so as to give effect to the amendments of the partnership return.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
The taxpayer may apply to the tribunal for a direction requiring an officer of the Board to issue a partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
The tribunal shall give the direction applied for unless ... satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for not issuing the partial or final closure notice within a specified period.
In this section “the taxpayer” means the person to whom notice of enquiry was given or his successor.
In the Taxes Acts, references to a closure notice under this section are to a partial or final closure notice under this section.
Subject to the following provisions of this Act, and to any other provisions of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period in any particular class of case, an assessment to income tax or capital gains tax may be made at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates.
An objection to the making of any assessment on the ground that the time limit for making it has expired shall only be made on an appeal against the assessment.
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In this section “assessment” does not include a self-assessment.
Where income to which this section applies is received in a year of assessment subsequent to that for which it is assessable, an assessment to income tax as respects that income may be made at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment in which it was received.
This section applies to—
employment income,
pension income, and
social security income.
Subject to subsections (2) and (3), a self assessment contained in a return under section 8 or 8A may be made and delivered at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates.
Nothing in subsection (1) prevents—
a person who has received a notice under section 8 or 8A within that period of 4 years from delivering a return including a self-assessment within the period of 3 months beginning with the date of the notice,
a person in respect of whom a determination under section 28C has been made from making a self-assessment in accordance with that section within the period allowed by subsection (5)(a) or (b) of that section.
Subsection (1) has effect subject to the following provisions of this Act and to any other provisions of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period in any particular class of case.
This section has effect in relation to self-assessments for a year of assessment earlier than 2012-13 as if—
in subsection (1) for the words from “not more” to the end there were substituted “on or before 5 April 2017”, and
in subsection (2)(a) for the words “within that period of 4 years” there were substituted “on or before 5 April 2017”.
An assessment on a person in a case involving a loss of income tax or capital gains tax brought about carelessly by the person may be made at any time not more than 6 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates (subject to subsection (1A) and any other provision of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period).
An assessment on a person in a case involving a loss of income tax or capital gains tax — may be made at any time not more than 20 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates (subject to any provision of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period).
brought about deliberately by the person,
attributable to a failure by the person to comply with an obligation under section 7, ...
attributable to arrangements in respect of which the person has failed to comply with an obligation under section 309, 310 or 313 of the Finance Act 2004 (obligation of parties to tax avoidance schemes to provide information to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs), or
attributable to arrangements which were expected to give rise to a tax advantage in respect of which the person was under an obligation to notify the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs under section 253 of the Finance Act 2014 (duty to notify Commissioners of promoter reference number) but failed to do so,
In subsections (1) and (1A) references to a loss brought about by the person who is the subject of the assessment include a loss brought about by another person acting on behalf of that person.
Where the person mentioned in subsection (1) or (1A) (“the person in default”) carried on a trade, profession or business with one or more other persons at any time in the period for which the assessment is made, an assessment in respect of the profits or gains of the trade, profession or business in a case mentioned in subsection (1A) or (1B) may be made not only on the person in default but also on his partner or any of his partners.
If the person on whom the assessment is made so requires, in determining the amount of the tax to be charged for any chargeable period in any assessment made in a case mentioned in subsection (1) or (1A) above, effect shall be given to any relief or allowance to which he would have been entitled for that chargeable period on a claim or application made within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts.
In subsection (3) above, “claim or application” does not include an election under ... any of sections 47 to 49 of ITA 2007 (tax reductions for married couples and civil partners: elections to transfer relief) ... .
Any act or omission such as is mentioned in section 98B below on the part of a grouping (as defined in that section) or member of a grouping shall be deemed for the purposes of subsections (1) and (1A) above to be the act or omission of each member of the grouping.
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Where, for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax wholly or partly attributable to the fraud, wilful default or neglect of any person, an assessment for any year (in this section referred to as " the normal year") has been made on him not later than six years after the end of that year, assessments to tax for earlier years may, to the extent provided by the following provisions of this section, be made on him notwithstanding that, but for this section, they would be out of time.
No assessment under this section shall be made on any person except for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax attributable to his neglect.
An assessment under this section for any year ending not earlier than six years before the end of the normal year may, subject to section 41 below, be made at any time not later than the end of the year of assessment following that in which the tax covered by the assessment mentioned in subsection (1) of this section is finally determined.
An assessment under this section for any year ending earlier than six years before the end of the normal year may only be made with 'the leave of the General or Special Commissioners, given under the following provisions of this section.
Where an assessment for any year (in this section referred to as " the earlier year ") has been made on any person more than six years after the end of that year— and it appears to the General or Special Commissioners, on an application made to them not later than the end of the year of assessment following that in which the tax covered by the assessment for the earlier year is finally determined, that there are reasonable grounds for believing that tax for a year ending not earlier than six years before the end of the earlier year was or may have been lost to the Crown owing to the neglect of that person, they may give leave for the making on him of an assessment under this section for that year.
under this section, or
(in the circumstances mentioned in subsection (6) below) under section 36 above,
The circumstances referred to in subsection (5)(b) above are that the assessment for the earlier year was one of a number of assessments made on that person for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1) above and that of the years for which those assessments were made— and so on for any earlier years.
the latest, apart from the normal year, ended not more than six years before the end of the normal year,
the next, if any, ended not more than six years before the end of the said latest year,
An application for leave under this section may be made by the inspector or the Board, and on any such application the person to be assessed shall be entitled to appear and be heard.
In determining the amount of the tax to be charged for any year in any assessment made under this section effect shall be given, if the person to be assessed so requires, to any relief or allowance to which he would have been entitled for that year on a claim or application made within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts.
In this section and section 38 below " tax" does not include corporation tax, and this section shall apply separately to income tax and to capital gains tax, so that the making of an assessment to one of those taxes shall not affect the time allowed for the making of an assessment to the other tax.
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The following provisions of this section shall have effect where such an assessment to tax as is mentioned in section 37(1) above was made on any person who at any time carried on a trade, profession or vocation in partnership with any other person (whether the assessment was made in respect of the profits or gains thereof or not).
In this section—
for the purposes of paragraph 3, any amount of capital gains tax which the relevant trustees are liable to pay for a tax year which they would not be liable to pay if gains arising by virtue of section 80 of the 1992 Act in the tax year were ignored;
to a penalty not exceeding £300, and
if the failure continues after a penalty is imposed under paragraph (i) above, to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the penalty under paragraph (i) above was imposed (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this paragraph has already been imposed).
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£50, and
the amount, or, in the case of fraud, twice the amount, of the difference specified in subsection (2) below.
the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 and all other enactments relating to capital gains tax,
Subject to subsection (5) of this section, an assessment in respect of the profits or gains of the business may be made under section 37 above not only on the person in default but on any person who carried on the business at any time in the year for which the assessment is made and either— and may be made for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax attributable to the neglect of any person who carried on the business at any time in the year for which the assessment is made.
then carried it on in partnership with the person in default or with a person who at any time in the normal year carried it on in partnership with the person in default; or
at any time in the normal year carried on the business in partnership with the person in default;
For the purpose of determining whether leave may be given for the making of such an assessment on two or more persons who carried on the business in partnership subsections (5) and (6) of section 37 above shall have effect as if the neglect referred to therein were the neglect of any of those persons and as if the assessments referred to therein were assessments made on any one of those persons.
Where such an assessment is made on two or more persons who carried on the business in partnership and those persons include any person (in this subsection referred to as " the exempted partner ") who was not charged in any such assessment as is mentioned in subsection (1) of this section, the tax charged in the assessment— and where a person who was not charged as aforesaid carried on the business otherwise than in partnership no such assessment shall be made on him.
shall not include tax on so much of the profits or gains as would fall to be included in the exempted partner's total income; and
shall not be recoverable from the exempted partner;
This section applies in a case involving a loss of income tax or capital gains tax, where—
the lost tax involves an offshore matter, or
the lost tax involves an offshore transfer which makes the lost tax significantly harder to identify.
An assessment on a person (“the taxpayer”) may be made at any time not more than 12 years after the end of the year of assessment to which the lost tax relates. This is subject to section 36(1A) above and any other provision of the Taxes Acts allowing a longer period.
Lost income tax or capital gains tax “involves an offshore matter” if it is charged on or by reference to—
income arising from a source in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
assets situated or held in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
income or assets received in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
activities carried on wholly or mainly in a territory outside the United Kingdom, or
anything having effect as if it were income, assets or activities of a kind described above.
Lost income tax or capital gains tax “involves an offshore transfer” if—
it does not involve an offshore matter, and
the income or the proceeds of the disposal on or by reference to which it is charged, or any part of the income or proceeds, is transferred to a territory outside the United Kingdom before the relevant date.
In subsection (4)— “relevant date” means— in a case where the taxpayer (or a person acting on the taxpayer's behalf) delivered a return under the Taxes Acts to HMRC for the year of assessment to which the lost tax relates and in which information relating to the lost tax was required to be provided, the date on which the return was delivered, and in any other case, 31 January in the year of assessment after that to which the lost tax relates; references to income or proceeds transferred include references to assets derived from or representing the income or proceeds.
Where lost tax involves an offshore transfer, the cases in which the transfer makes the lost tax significantly harder to identify include any case where, because of the transfer—
HMRC was significantly less likely to become aware of the lost tax, or
HMRC was likely to become aware of the lost tax only at a significantly later time.
But an assessment may not be made under subsection (2) if—
before the time limit that would otherwise apply for making the assessment, HMRC received relevant overseas information on the basis of which HMRC could reasonably have been expected to become aware of the lost tax, and
it was reasonable to expect the assessment to be made before that time limit.
In subsection (7)(a) “relevant overseas information” means information which is provided to HMRC by an authority in a territory outside the United Kingdom under—
any provision of EU law relating to any tax, or
an agreement to which the United Kingdom and that territory are parties, with or without other parties.
An assessment may also not be made under subsection (2) to the extent that liability to the lost tax arises as a result of an adjustment under Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing adjustments).
In this section “assets” has the meaning given in section 21(1) of the 1992 Act, but also includes sterling.
Section 36(2) to (3A) applies for the purposes of this section (as if references to section 36(1) or (1A) were to subsection (1) of this section).”
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Where, for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax wholly or partly attributable to the fraud, wilful default or neglect of any person, an assessment to corporation tax for any accounting period (in this section referred to as " the normal accounting period ") has been made on him not later than six years after the end of that accounting period, assessments to corporation tax, income tax and the profits tax for earlier accounting periods, years of assessment and chargeable accounting periods may, to the extent provided by the following provisions of this section, be made on him notwithstanding that, but for this section, they would be out of time.
No assessment under this section shall be made on any person except for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax attributable to his neglect.
An assessment under this section for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period ending not earlier than six years before the end of the normal accounting period may, subject to section 41 below, be made at any time not later than one year after the time when the tax covered by the assessment mentioned in subsection (1) above is finally determined.
An assessment under this section for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period ending earlier than six years before the end of the normal accounting period may only be made with the leave of the General or Special Commissioners, given under the following provisions of this section.
Where an assessment for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period (in this section referred to as " the earlier period ") has been made on any person more than six years after the end of that period— and it appears to the General or Special Commissioners, on an application made to them not later than one year after the tax covered by the assessment for the earlier period is finally determined, that there are reasonable grounds for believing that tax for an accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period ending not earlier than six years before the end of the earlier period was or may have been lost to the Crown owing to the neglect of that person, they may give leave for the making on him of an assessment under this section for that accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period.
under this section, or
(in the circumstances mentioned in subsection (6) below) under section 36 above,
The circumstances referred to in subsection (5)(b) above are that the assessment for the earlier period was one of a number of assessments made on that person for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1) above and that of the accounting periods, years of assessment and chargeable accounting periods for which those assessments were made— and so on for any earlier accounting periods, years of assessment or chargeable accounting periods.
the latest, apart from the normal accounting period, ended not more than six years before the end of the normal accounting period,
the next, if any, ended not more than six years before the end of the said latest accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period,
An application for leave under subsection (5) above may be made by the inspector or the Board, and on any such application the person to be assessed shall be entitled to appear and be heard.
In determining the amount of the tax to be charged for any accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period in any assessment made under this section effect shall be given, if the person to be assessed so requires, to any relief or allowance to which he would have been entitled for that accounting period, year of assessment or chargeable accounting period on a claim or application made within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts or the enactments relating to the profits tax, as the case may be.
For the purposes of this section the year 1965-66 and any earlier year of assessment, and any chargeable accounting period, is to be regarded as earlier than any corporation tax accounting period.
For the purpose of making assessments to income tax for the year 1965-66 and earlier years of assessment, section 38 above shall apply in relation to this section as it applies in relation to section 37 above, but as if references in the said section 38 to the normal year were references to the normal accounting period, and with any other necessary modifications.
For the purpose of the charge of tax on the executors or administrators of a deceased person in respect of the income, or chargeable gains, which arose or accrued to him before his death, the time allowed by section 34, 35, 36 or 36A above shall in no case extend more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment in which the deceased died.
In a case involving a loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by a person who has died (or another person acting on that person's behalf before that person's death), an assessment on his personal representatives to tax for any year of assessment ending not earlier than six years before his death may be made at any time not more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment in which he died.
In this section “tax” means income tax or capital gains tax.
Any act or omission such as is mentioned in section 98B below, on the part of a grouping (as defined in that section) or member of a grouping shall be deemed for the purposes of subsection (2) above to be the act or omission of each member of the grouping.
Where an assessment is made on any person in a case falling within section 36(1) or (1A) or 36A, the fact that the person’s liability to income tax or total income for any year of assessment is assessed as greater than it was previously taken to be shall not affect the validity of any deduction from net income or tax reduction made in the case of that person’s spouse or civil partner ... by virtue of ... section 39, 51 or 52 of ITA 2007 ... ; and the entitlement in that case of the first-mentioned person for the year in question to any deduction from net income or tax reduction shall be treated as correspondingly reduced.
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An assessment to tax made by virtue of— may only be made with the leave of a General or Special Commissioner given on being satisfied by an inspector or other officer of the Board that there are reasonable grounds for believing that tax has or may have been lost to the Crown owing to the fraud or wilful default or neglect of any person.
section 36 of this Act, or
so far as they relate to an assessment for a period ending not earlier than six years before the end of the normal year or normal accounting period, section 37, 38 or 39 of this Act, or
section 40(2) of this Act,
The General or Special Commissioner giving leave to make such an assessment shall take no part in the proceedings, and shall not be present, when any appeal against the assessment is heard or determined.
This section applies where—
a notice has been given to any person under section 8 or 8A of this Act (the relevant section), and
the required return is not delivered on or before the filing date.
An officer of the Board may make a determination of the following amounts, to the best of his information and belief, namely— and subsection (1AA) of section 8 or, as the case may be, section 8A of this Act applies for the purposes of this subsection as it applies for the purposes of subsection (1) of that section.
the amounts in which the person who should have made the return is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment; and
the amount which is payable by him by way of income tax for that year;
Notice of any determination under this section shall be served on the person in respect of whom it is made and shall state the date on which it is issued.
Until such time (if any) as it is superseded by a self-assessment made under section 9 ... of this Act (whether by the taxpayer or an officer of the Board) on the basis of information contained in a return under the relevant section, a determination under this section shall have effect for the purposes of Parts VA, VI, IX and XI of this Act as if it were such a self-assessment.
Where— those proceedings may be continued as if they were proceedings for the recovery of so much of the tax charged by the self-assessment as is due and payable and has not been paid.
proceedings have been commenced for the recovery of any tax charged by a determination under this section; and
before those proceedings are concluded, the determination is superseded by such a self-assessment as is mentioned in subsection (3) above,
Where— that action may be continued as if it were action for the purposes of the recovery of so much of the tax charged by the self-assessment as is due and payable, has not been paid and does not exceed the original amount.
action is being taken under Part 1 of Schedule 8 to the Finance (No. 2) Act 2015 (enforcement by deduction from accounts) for the recovery of an amount (“the original amount”) of tax charged by a determination under this section, and
before that action is concluded, the determination is superseded by such a self-assessment as is mentioned in subsection (3),
No determination under this section, and no self-assessment superseding such a determination, shall be made otherwise than—
before the end of the period of 3 years beginning with the filing date; or
in the case of such a self-assessment, before the end of the period of twelve months beginning with the date of the determination.
In this section “the filing date” in respect of a return for a year of assessment (Year 1) means either—
31st January of Year 2, or
if the notice under section 8 or 8A was given after 31st October of Year 2, the last day of the period of three months beginning with the day on which the notice is given.
Where any provision of the Taxes Acts provides for relief to be given, or any other thing to be done, on the making of a claim, this section shall, unless otherwise provided, have effect in relation to the claim.
Subject to subsections (3) to (3ZC) below, where notice has been given under section 8, 8A ... or 12AA of this Act, a claim shall not at any time be made otherwise than by being included in a return under that section if it could, at that or any subsequent time, be made by being so included.
Subject to subsection (3) below, a claim for a relief, an allowance or a repayment of tax shall be for an amount which is quantified at the time when the claim is made.
Subsections (1A) and (2) above shall not apply in relation to any claim which falls to be taken into account in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations.
under section 27 of the principal Act (personal reliefs for non-residents), or
on a question of residence, ordinary residence or domicile, or
in the case of a claim under section 218 of the principal Act (pension funds for service abroad) on the question whether a fund is one to which that section applies,
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The references in this section to a claim being included in a return include references to a claim being so included by virtue of an amendment of the return; ...
shall provide for a declaration to the effect that all the particulars given in the form are correctly stated to the best of the knowledge and belief of the person making the claim, and
may require—
a return of profits to be made in support of the claim, and
any such particulars of assets acquired as may be required in a return by virtue of subsections (2) and (3) of section 12 of this Act,
Subsection (2) above shall not apply in relation to any claim by the trustees of a charitable trust for an amount to be exempt from tax by virtue of—
section 521(4) of ITA 2007 (gifts entitling donor to gift aid relief: charitable trusts),
section 532 of that Act (exemption for savings and investment income),
section 533 of that Act (exemption for public revenue dividends),
section 536 of that Act (exemption for certain miscellaneous income), or
section 537 of that Act (exemption for income from estates in administration).
In the case of a trade, profession or business carried on by persons in partnership, a claim under any of the provisions mentioned in subsection (7) below shall be made—
where subsection (2) above applies, by being included in a partnership return, and
in any other case, by such one of those persons as may be nominated by them for the purpose.
Subsection (2) also does not apply in relation to any claim for repayment of an amount of income tax which—
is treated as having been paid by virtue of section 520(4) of ITA 2007 (gift aid relief: income tax treated as paid by trustees of charitable trust), or
has been deducted at source from income to which any of the provisions mentioned in paragraphs (b) to (e) of subsection (3ZA) applies.
The provisions are—
sections ... ... , ... ... ... 471, 472, 484, ... ... , 570, 571(4) and 732(4) of the principal Act;
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sections 3, 83, 89, 129, 131, 135, 177, 183, 266, 268, 290, 355, 381 and 569 of the Capital Allowances Act; ...
sections 40B(5), 40D, 41 and 42 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 1992 ...
sections 25C, 111(1), 126(2), 129(2), 143, 185, 194, 271A(10) and 326 of ITTOIA 2005 ...
sections 668 and 669 of ITA 2007, and
sections 109(1), 124(2), 127(2), 178 and 268 of CTA 2009.
Subsection (2) also does not apply in relation to any claim under section 210 of the Finance Act 2013 (claims for consequential relieving adjustments after counteraction of tax advantage under the general anti-abuse rule).
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Where a claim has been made (whether by being included in a return under section 8, 8A ... or 12AA of this Act or otherwise) and the claimant subsequently discovers that an error or mistake has been made in the claim, the claimant may make a supplementary claim within the time allowed for making the original claim.
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This section (except subsection (1A) above and subject to subsection (10A) below) shall apply in relation to any elections ... as it applies in relation to claims.
Schedule 1A to this Act shall apply as respects any claim or election which—
is made otherwise than by being included in a return under section 8, 8A ... ... or 12AA of this Act or a return under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019, ...
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in relation to corporation tax, means profits as computed for the purposes of that tax.
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Subsection (2) above does not apply in relation to an election under section 55C of ITA 2007 (election to transfer allowance to spouse or civil partner).
Schedule 1B to this Act shall have effect as respects certain claims for relief involving two or more years of assessment.
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In this section “profits”—
in relation to income tax, means income, and
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains, and
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Subject to any provision of the Taxes Acts prescribing a longer or shorter period, no claim for relief in respect of income tax or capital gains tax may be made more than 4 years after the end of the year of assessment to which it relates.
A claim (including a supplementary claim) which could not have been allowed but for the making of an assessment to income tax or capital gains tax after the year of assessment to which the claim relates may be made at any time before the end of the year of assessment following that in which the assessment was made.
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This section applies where—
... by virtue of section 29 of this Act an assessment to income tax or capital gains tax is made on any person for a year of assessment, and
the assessment is not made for the purpose of making good to the Crown any loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by that person or by someone acting on behalf of that person.
Without prejudice to section 43(2) above but subject to section 43B below, where this section applies—
any relevant claim, election, application or notice which could have been made or given within the time allowed by the Taxes Acts may be made or given at any time within one year from the end of the year of assessment in which the assessment is made, and
any relevant claim, election, application or notice previously made or given may at any such time be revoked or varied— except where by virtue of any enactment it is irrevocable.
in the same manner as it was made or given, and
by or with the consent of the same person or persons who made, gave or consented to it (or, in the case of any such person who has died, by or with the consent of his personal representatives),
In subsection (2) above, “claim, election, application or notice” does not include an election under—
... any of sections 47 to 49 of ITA 2007 (tax reductions for married couples and civil partners: elections to transfer relief),
section 55C of ITA 2007 (election to transfer allowance to spouse or civil partner),
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section 35(5) of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (election for assets to be re-based to 1982).
For the purposes of this section and section 43B below, a claim under Schedule 1AB is relevant in relation to an assessment for a year of assessment if it relates to that year of assessment.
For the purposes of this section and section 43B below, any other claim, election, application or notice is relevant in relation to an assessment for a year of assessment if—
it relates to that year of assessment or is made or given by reference to an event occurring in that year of assessment, and
it or, as the case may be, its revocation or variation has or could have the effect of reducing any of the liabilities mentioned in subsection (4) below.
The liabilities referred to in subsection (3) above are—
the increased liability to tax resulting from the assessment,
any other liability to tax of the person concerned for—
the year of assessment to which the assessment relates, or
any year of assessment which follows that year of assessment and ends not later than one year after the end of the year of assessment in which the assessment was made.
Where a claim, election, application or notice is made given, revoked or varied by virtue of subsection (2) above, all such adjustments shall be made, whether by way of discharge or repayment of tax or the making of assessments or otherwise, as are required to take account of the effect of the taking of that action on any person’s liability to tax for any year of assessment.
The provisions of this Act relating to appeals against decisions on claims shall apply with any necessary modifications to a decision on the revocation or variation of a claim by virtue of subsection (2) above.
If the effect of the exercise by any person of a power conferred by section 43A(2) above— would be to alter the liability to tax of another person, that power may not be exercised except with the consent in writing of that other person, or where he has died, his personal representatives.
to make or give a claim, election, application or notice, or
to revoke or vary a claim, election, application or notice previously made or given,
Where— that section shall not apply by reason of any assessment made because of that increased liability.
a power conferred by subsection (2) of section 43A above is exercised in consequence of an assessment made on a person, and
the exercise of the power increases the liability to tax of another person,
In any case where— the excess shall not be available to reduce any liability to tax.
one or more relevant claims, elections, applications or notices are made, given, revoked or varied by virtue of the application of section 43A above in the case of an assessment, and
the total of the reductions in liability to tax which, apart from this subsection, would result from the action mentioned in paragraph (a) above would exceed the additional liability to tax resulting from the assessment,
Where subsection (3) above has the effect of limiting either the reduction in a person’s liability to tax for more than one period or the reduction in the liability to tax of more than one person, the limited amount shall be apportioned between the periods or persons concerned—
except where paragraph (b) below applies, in such manner as may be specified by the inspector by notice in writing to the person or persons concerned, or
where the person concerned gives (or the persons concerned jointly give) notice in writing to the inspector within the relevant period, in such manner as may be specified in the notice given by the person or persons concerned.
For the purposes of paragraph (b) of subsection (4) above the relevant period is the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which a notice under paragraph (a) of that subsection is given to the person concerned or, where more than one person is concerned, the latest date on which such notice is given to any of them.
Where— sections 36(3) and 43(2) apply in relation to the amendment as they apply in relation to any assessment under section 29.
a return is amended under section 28A(2)(b), 28B(2)(b) or 28B(4), and
the amendment is made for the purpose of making good to the Crown any loss of tax brought about carelessly or deliberately by the taxpayer or a person acting on his behalf,
Where— sections 43(2), 43A and 43B apply in relation to the amendment as they apply in relation to any assessment under section 29.
a return is amended under section 28A(2)(b), 28B(2)(b) or 28B(4), and
the amendment is not made for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above,
References to an assessment in sections 36(3), 43(2), 43A and 43B, as they apply by virtue of subsection (1) or (2) above, shall accordingly be read as references to the amendment of the return.
Where it is necessary to make any adjustment by way of an assessment on any person— the assessment is not out of time if it is made within one year of the final determination of the claim. For this purpose a claim is not taken to be finally determined until it, or the amount to which it relates, can no longer be varied, on appeal or otherwise.
in order to give effect to a consequential claim, or
as a result of allowing a consequential claim,
In subsection (4) above “consequential claim” means any claim, supplementary claim, election, application or notice that may be made or given under section 36(3), 43(2), 43A or 43D(6) (as it applies by virtue of subsection (1) or (2) above or otherwise).
This section has effect in relation to a claim for relief under sections 2 to 6 of TIOPA 2010 in relation to petroleum revenue tax.
The claim shall be for an amount which is quantified at the time when the claim is made.
If, after the claim has been made, the claimant discovers that an error or mistake has been made in the claim, the claimant may make a supplementary claim within the time allowed for making the original claim.
Schedule 1A to this Act applies as respects the claim, but as if the reference in paragraph 2A(4) to a year of assessment included a reference to a chargeable period.
The claim may not be made more than 4 years after the end of the chargeable period to which it relates, but this is subject to any provision of the Taxes Acts prescribing a longer or shorter period.
If the claim or a supplementary claim could not have been allowed but for the making of an assessment to petroleum revenue tax after the end of the chargeable period to which the claim relates, the claim or supplementary claim may be made at any time before the end of the chargeable period following that in which the assessment is made.
In this section “chargeable period” has the same meaning as in the Oil Taxation Act 1975 (see section 1(3) and (4) of that Act, under which a period that is a chargeable period ends with 30 June or 31 December and, apart from the first chargeable period in relation to an oil field, is a period of 6 months).
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may, by publishing them in a manner the Commissioners consider appropriate, give any claims directions that the Commissioners consider appropriate.
In subsection (1) “claims directions” means general directions for the purposes of income tax relating to— claims by individuals under the Tax Acts may be made by the use of an electronic communications service or otherwise without producing a claim in writing.
the circumstances in which, and
the conditions subject to which,
Directions under subsection (1)—
may not relate to the making of a claim by an individual in the individual's capacity as a trustee, partner or personal representative, but
subject to that, may relate to claims made by an individual through another person acting on the individual's behalf.
Directions under subsection (1) may not relate to—
the making of a claim to which Schedule 1B to this Act applies, or
the making of a claim under any provision of the Capital Allowances Act 2001.
Directions under subsection (1)—
cannot modify any requirement imposed by or under any enactment as to the period within which any claim is to be made or as to the contents of any claim, but
may include provision as to how any requirement as to the contents of a claim is to be met when the claim is not produced in writing.
Directions under subsection (1) may make different provision in relation to the making of claims of different descriptions.
A direction under subsection (1) may revoke or vary any previous direction given under that subsection.
In subsection (2) “electronic communications service” has the same meaning as in the Communications Act 2003 (see section 32 of that Act).
In subsections (1) to (6), references to the making of a claim include references to any of the following— and in those subsections “claim” is to be read accordingly.
the making of an election,
the giving of a notification or notice,
the amendment of any return, claim, election, notification or notice, and
the withdrawal of any claim, election, notification or notice,
For the purposes of subsection (9)(c)—
“return” includes any statement or declaration under the Income Tax Acts, and
the definition of “return” given by section 118(1) of this Act does not apply.
If directions under section 43E(1) are in force in relation to the making of claims of any description to the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs, claims of that description may be made to the Commissioners in accordance with the directions.
If directions under section 43E(1) are in force in relation to the making of claims of any description to an officer of Revenue and Customs, claims of that description may be made to an officer in accordance with the directions.
Subsections (1) and (2) apply despite any enactment or subordinate legislation which requires claims of the description concerned to be made in writing or by notice.
If directions under section 43E(1) are in force in relation to the making of claims of any description, claims of that description that are made without producing the claim in writing must be made in accordance with the directions.
In subsection (3) “subordinate legislation” has the same meaning as in the Interpretation Act 1978.
Section 43E(9) read with section 43E(10) (interpretation of references to making a claim, and meaning of “claim”) applies for the purposes of subsections (1) to (4) (as well as for those of section 43E(1) to (6)).
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HMRC may make a simple assessment for a year of assessment in respect of a person (other than a person to whom section 28I applies) if, when the assessment is made, the person is not excluded by subsection (2) in relation to that year.
Subsection (1) does not apply to a person at any time in relation to that year of assessment if— but nothing in this subsection prevents HMRC from giving the person notice of a simple assessment at the same time as a notice withdrawing a notice under section 8.
the person has delivered a return under section 8 for that year, or
the person is at that time subject to a requirement to make and deliver such a return by virtue of a notice under section 8.
A simple assessment is— but nothing in this subsection enables an assessment to show as repayable any income tax which any provision of the Income Tax Acts provides is not repayable.
an assessment of the amounts in which the person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment to which it relates, and
an assessment of the amount payable by the person by way of income tax for that year, that is to say, the difference between the amount in which the person is assessed to income tax under paragraph (a) and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source;
The amounts in which a person is chargeable to income tax and capital gains are net amounts, taking into account any relief or allowance that is applicable.
A simple assessment must be based on information relating to the person that is held by HMRC (whether or not supplied by the person to whom the assessment relates).
The notice of a simple assessment required to be sent to the person by section 30A(3) must (among other things)—
include particulars of the income and gains, and any relief or allowance, taken into account in the assessment, and
state any amount payable by the person by virtue of section 59BA (with particulars of how it may be paid and the date by which it is payable).
The tax to be assessed on a person by a simple assessment does not include any tax which—
is chargeable on the scheme administrator of a registered pension scheme under Part 4 of Finance Act 2004,
is chargeable on the sub-scheme administrator of a sub-scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004 as modified by the Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006, or
is chargeable on the person who is (or persons who are) the responsible person in relation to an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme under section 394(2) of ITEPA 2003.
Nothing in this section prevents HMRC issuing more than one simple assessment to the same person in respect of the same year of assessment (whether or not any earlier simple assessment for that year is withdrawn).
In this section references to a simple assessment are to an assessment under this section.
HMRC may make a simple assessment for a year of assessment in respect of a settlement if, when the assessment is made, the relevant trustees of the settlement are not excluded by subsection (2) in relation to that year.
Subsection (1) does not apply at any time in relation to that year of assessment if— but nothing in this subsection prevents HMRC from giving notice of a simple assessment at the same time as a notice withdrawing a notice under section 8A.
a return under section 8A has been delivered for that year by the relevant trustees or any of them, or
there is at that time a subsisting requirement to make and deliver such a return by virtue of a notice under section 8A;
A simple assessment is— but nothing in this subsection enables an assessment to show as repayable any income tax which any provision of the Income Tax Acts provides is not repayable.
an assessment of the amounts in which the relevant trustees are chargeable to income tax and capital gains tax for the year of assessment to which it relates, and
an assessment of the amount payable by them by way of income tax for that year, that is to say, the difference between the amount in which they are assessed to income tax under paragraph (a) and the aggregate amount of any income tax deducted at source;
The amounts in which the relevant trustees are chargeable to income tax and capital gains are net amounts, taking into account any relief or allowance that is applicable.
A simple assessment must be based only on information relating to the settlement that is held by HMRC (whether or not supplied by the relevant trustees).
The notice of a simple assessment required by section 30A(3) may be given to any one or more of the relevant trustees.
That notice must (among other things)—
include particulars of the income and gains, and any relief or allowance, taken into account in the assessment, and
state any amount payable by the relevant trustees by virtue of section 59BA (with particulars of how it may be paid and the date by which it is payable).
The tax to be assessed by a simple assessment does not include any tax which—
is chargeable on the scheme administrator of a registered pension scheme under Part 4 of Finance Act 2004,
is chargeable on the sub-scheme administrator of a sub-scheme under Part 4 of the Finance Act 2004 as modified by the Registered Pension Schemes (Splitting of Schemes) Regulations 2006, or
is chargeable on the person who is (or persons who are) the responsible person in relation to an employer-financed retirement benefits scheme under section 394(2) of ITEPA 2003.
Nothing in this section prevents HMRC issuing more than one simple assessment in respect of the same settlement and the same year of assessment (whether or not any earlier simple assessment for that year is withdrawn).
In this section references to a “simple assessment” are to an assessment under this section.
In this Act references to the person to whom a simple assessment relates are, in relation to one made under this section, to the relevant trustees of the settlement to which it relates.
HMRC may withdraw a simple assessment by notice to the person to which it relates.
An assessment that has been withdrawn ceases to have effect (and is to be taken as never having had any effect).
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Except as otherwise provided, all assessments to tax which are not self-assessments shall be made by an officer of the Board.
All income tax which falls to be charged by an assessment which is not a self-assessment may, notwithstanding that it was chargeable under more than one Part or Chapter of ITEPA 2003 or ITTOIA 2005, be included in one assessment.
Notice of any such assessment shall be served on the person assessed and shall state the date on which it is issued and the time within which any appeal against the assessment may be made.
After the notice of any such assessment has been served on the person assessed, the assessment shall not be altered except in accordance with the express provisions of the Taxes Acts.
Assessments to tax which under any provision in the Taxes Acts are to be made by the Board shall be made in accordance with this section.
Income tax charged on income arising to trustees of a settlement may be assessed and charged on, and in the name of, any one or more of the assessable trustees.
Income tax charged on income arising to the personal representatives of a deceased person may be assessed and charged on, and in the name of, any one or more of the assessable representatives.
In subsection (1) “the assessable trustees” means—
the trustees of the settlement in the tax year in which the income arises, and
any subsequent trustees of the settlement.
In subsection (2) “the assessable representatives” means—
the persons who, in the tax year in which the income arises, are personal representatives of the deceased person, and
any subsequent personal representatives of the deceased person.
Where an officer of the Board or the Board discover, as regards a partnership statement made by any person (the representative partner) in respect of any period— the officer or, as the case may be, the Board may, subject to subsections (3) and (4) below, by notice to that partner so amend the partnership return (including anything included in the return by virtue of section 12ABZB(7)(b) (amendment of partnership return following reference to tribunal)) as to make good the omission or deficiency or eliminate the excess.
that any profits which ought to have been included in the statement have not been so included, or
that an amount of profits so included is or has become insufficient, or
that any relief or allowance claimed by the representative partner is or has become excessive,
Where a partnership return is amended under subsection (1) above, the officer shall by notice to each of the relevant partners amend— so as to give effect to the amendments of the partnership return.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
Where the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above is attributable to an error or mistake as to the basis on which the partnership statement ouade, no amendment shall be made under that subsection if that statement was in fact made on the basis or in accordance with the practice generally prevailing at the time when it was made.
No amendment shall be made under subsection (1) above unless one of the two conditions mentioned below is fulfilled.
The first condition is that the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above was brought about carelessly or deliberately by—
the representative partner or a person acting on his behalf, or
a relevant partner or a person acting on behalf of such a partner.
The second condition is that at the time when an officer of the Board— the officer could not have been reasonably expected, on the basis of the information made available to him before that time, to be aware of the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above.
ceased to be entitled to give notice of his intention to enquire into the representative partner’s partnership return; or
in a case where a notice of enquiry into that return was given—
issued a partial closure notice as regards a matter to which the situation mentioned in subsection (1) above relates, or
if no such partial closure notice was issued, issued a final closure notice,
Subsections (6) and (7) of section 29 of this Act apply for the purposes of subsection (6) above as they apply for the purposes of subsection (5) of that section; and those subsections as so applied shall have effect as if—
any reference to the taxpayer were a reference to the representative partner;
any reference to the taxpayer’s return under section 8 or 8A were a reference to the representative partner’s partnership return; and
sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of subsection (7) were omitted.
An objection to the making of an amendment under subsection (1) above on the ground that neither of the two conditions mentioned above is fulfilled shall not be made otherwise than on an appeal against the amendment.
In this section—
Any reference in this section to the representative partner includes, unless the context otherwise requires, a reference to any successor of his.
This section applies where—
the situation mentioned in section 29(1) has been brought about by a relevant trustee, or a person acting on their behalf, as regards a relevant year of assessment,
the situation relates to the calculation of profits or losses in accordance with Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing) for the purposes of that year, and
the relevant person has failed to comply, in relation to specified relevant transfer pricing records that relate to the calculation, with either or both of—
section 12B (records to be kept for the purposes of returns), and
an information notice (within the meaning of Schedule 36 to the Finance Act 2008 (information and inspection powers)).
It is to be presumed for the purposes of section 29 that the situation mentioned in section 29(1) was brought about carelessly by the relevant trustee, or the person acting on their behalf, unless—
the situation was brought about deliberately by the relevant trustee, or the person acting on their behalf, or
the relevant trustee satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that they, or the person acting on their behalf, took reasonable care to avoid the situation.
For the purposes of this paragraph—
“relevant person” means a person who was required by a notice under section 8A to make and deliver the return in respect of the relevant year of assessment;
“relevant year of assessment” means a year of assessment in respect of which—
the trustees of the trust concerned, together with one or more other enterprises, constitutes an MNE Group within the meaning of the Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/237) (see regulation 2(3) of those Regulations), and
the MNE Group meets the threshold requirement within the meaning of those Regulations (see regulations 3(2) to (4) of those Regulations);
records are “specified relevant transfer pricing records” if—
they are relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in regulations under section 12B, and
the relevant person is required to keep and preserve those records under that section.
This section applies where—
the situation mentioned in section 30B(1) has been brought about by a person within section 30B(5) (“P”) as regards a partnership statement in respect of a relevant period,
the situation relates to the calculation of profits or losses in accordance with Part 4 of TIOPA 2010 (transfer pricing) for the purposes of that period, and
the relevant person (whether or not P) has failed to comply, in relation to specified relevant transfer pricing records that relate to the calculation, with either or both of—
section 12B (records to be kept for the purposes of returns), and
an information notice (within the meaning of Schedule 36 to the Finance Act 2008 (information and inspection powers)).
It is to be presumed for the purposes of section 30B that the situation mentioned in section 30B(1) was brought about carelessly by P, unless—
the situation was brought about deliberately by P, or
the relevant person satisfies HMRC or (on an appeal notified to the tribunal) the tribunal that P took reasonable care to avoid the situation.
For the purposes of this paragraph—
“relevant period” means a period in respect of which—
the partnership to which the partnership statement relates, together with one or more other enterprises, constitutes an MNE Group within the meaning of the Taxes (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) (Country-by-Country Reporting) Regulations 2016 (S.I. 2016/237) (see regulation 2(3) of those Regulations), and
the MNE Group meets the threshold requirement within the meaning of those Regulations (see regulations 3(2) to (4) of those Regulations);
“relevant person” means a person who was required by a notice under section 12AA to make and deliver the return in respect of the relevant period;
records are “specified relevant transfer pricing records” if—
they are relevant transfer pricing records specified, or of a description specified, in regulations under section 12B, and
the relevant person is required to keep and preserve those records under that section.
Notice of an appeal under section 31 of this Act must be given—
in writing,
within 30 days after the specified date,
to the relevant officer of the Board.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(a) or (c) of this Act—
the specified date is the date on which the notice of amendment was issued, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the notice of amendment was given.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(b) of this Act—
the specified date is the date on which the closure notice was issued, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the closure notice was given.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(d) of this Act (other than an appeal against a simple assessment)—
the specified date is the date on which the notice of assessment was issued, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the notice of assessment was given.
In relation to an appeal under section 31(1)(d) against a simple assessment—
the specified date is the date on which the person concerned is given notice under section 31AA of the final response to the query the person is required by section 31(3A) to make, and
the relevant officer of the Board is the officer by whom the notice of assessment was given.
The notice of appeal must specify the grounds of appeal.
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This section applies where a person has been given notice of a simple assessment.
The person may query the simple assessment by notifying HMRC of—
a belief that the assessment is or may be incorrect, and
the reasons for that belief.
The person may exercise the power to query the simple assessment at any time within—
the period of 60 days after the date on which the notice of assessment was issued, or
such longer period as HMRC may allow.
If the simple assessment is queried, HMRC must—
consider the query and the matters raised by it, and
give a final response to the query.
The person may at any time withdraw a query (which terminates HMRC's duties under subsection (4)).
If it appears to HMRC that— HMRC may postpone the simple assessment in whole or part (according to how much of it is being queried by the person).
they need time to consider the matters raised by the query, or
further information (whether from the person or anyone else) is required,
If the simple assessment is postponed in whole or part, HMRC must notify the person in writing—
whether the assessment is postponed in whole or part, and
if it is postponed in part, of the amount that remains payable under the assessment.
While the simple assessment is postponed the person is under no obligation to pay—
the payable amount specified in the notice of assessment (if the whole assessment is postponed), or
the postponed part of the payable amount so specified (if the assessment is postponed in part).
After considering the query the final response must be to—
confirm the simple assessment,
give the person an amended simple assessment (which supersedes the original assessment), or
withdraw the simple assessment (without replacing it).
HMRC must notify the person in writing of their final response.
This section does not apply to an amended simple assessment given as a final response to the query.
Nothing in this section affects— whether as part of the querying process under this section or otherwise.
a person's right to request an explanation from HMRC of a simple assessment or the information on which it is based, or
HMRC's power to give a person such explanation or information as they consider appropriate,
In subsection (12) “person” means a person who has been given notice of a simple assessment
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At any time when an enquiry is in progress under section 9A(1) or 12AC(1) of this Act in relation to any matter, any question arising in connection with the subject-matter of the enquiry may be referred to the tribunal for its determination.
Notice of referral must be given—
jointly by the taxpayer and an officer of the Board,
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to the tribunal.
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More than one notice of referral may be given under this section in relation to an enquiry.
For the purposes of this section the period during which an enquiry is in progress in relation to any matter is the whole of the period—
beginning with the day on which notice of enquiry is given, and
ending with the day on which a partial closure notice is issued in relation to the matter or, if no such notice is issued, a final closure notice is issued.
In this section “the taxpayer” means—
in relation to an enquiry under section 9A(1) of this Act, the person to whom the notice of enquiry was given;
in relation to an enquiry under section 12AC(1) of this Act, the person to whom the notice of enquiry was given or his successor.
Either party may withdraw a notice of referral under section 28ZA of this Act ... .
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While proceedings on a referral under section 28ZA of this Act are in progress in relation to an enquiry—
no partial closure notice relating to the question referred shall be given,
no final closure notice shall be given in relation to the enquiry, and
no application may be made for a direction to give a notice referred to in paragraph (a) or (aa).
For the purposes of this section proceedings on a referral are in progress where—
notice of referral has been given,
the notice has not been withdrawn, and
the questions referred have not been finally determined.
For the purposes of subsection (2)(c) above a question referred is finally determined when—
it has been determined by the tribunal, and
there is no further possibility of that determination being varied or set aside (disregarding any power to give permission to appeal out of time).
The determination of a question referred to the tribunal under section 28ZA of this Act is binding on the parties to the referral in the same way, and to the same extent, as a decision on a preliminary issue in an appeal.
The determination shall be taken into account by an officer of the Board—
in reaching his conclusions on the enquiry, and
in formulating any amendments of the return required to give effect to those conclusions.
Any right of appeal under section 31(1)(a), (b) or (c) of this Act may not be exercised so as to reopen the question determined except to the extent (if any) that it could be reopened if it had been determined as a preliminary issue in that appeal.
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Proceedings before the General Commissioners under the Taxes Acts shall, subject to the provisions of this section, be brought before the General Commissioners for the division in which the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act is situated.
The parties to any proceedings under the Taxes Acts which are to be heard by any General Commissioners may if they think fit agree that, notwithstanding the said rules, the proceedings shall be brought before the General Commissioners for the division specified in the agreement, but an inspector or the Board shall not enter into any such agreement unless satisfied that the Commissioners concerned would be likely to see no objection to the agreement.
In any case in which proceedings under the Taxes Acts may be brought at the election of any person before the Special Commissioners instead of before the General Commissioners, the Commissioners before whom the proceedings are to be brought or have been brought may, if they think fit, on an application made by the parties, arrange with the other Commissioners concerned for the transfer of the proceedings to those other Commissioners; and the proceedings may be so transferred notwithstanding that the election has been exercised, or that the time for exercising the election has expired without its being exercised.
No determination of any General Commissioners under the Taxes Acts shall be questioned, whether by a case stated under section 56 of this Act or otherwise, on the ground that this section did not authorise those General Commissioners to make the determination, except by a party by whom or on whose behalf an objection to the jurisdiction was made to those General Commissioners before or in the course of the proceedings leading to the determination.
Anything to be done by the General Commissioners may, save as otherwise expressly provided by the Taxes Acts, be done by any two or more General Commissioners.
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Anything to be done under any Act (including, except where otherwise expressly provided, any Act passed after this Act) by, to or before the Special Commissioners may be done by, to or before a single Special Commissioner, or any two or more Special Commissioners; and this section applies not only for the purposes of the Taxes Acts but also for the purposes of any other affairs under the care and management of the Board.
Subject to the following provisions of this section, proceedings shall not by virtue of this section be brought before a single Special Commissioner unless—
the party, or the parties, to the proceedings, other than the Board or any officer of the Board, have given their consent, and
a Special Commissioner so directs on being satisfied that the direction will avoid undue delay in the hearing of those or any other proceedings.
Proceedings brought before two or more Special Commissioners may be continued and determined by any one or more of them if the parties to the proceedings have given their consent, and if the continuing Special Commissioner or Commissioners, after such consultation as is practicable with any Special Commissioner retiring from the proceedings, is or are satisfied that to do so will avoid undue delay in the hearing of those or any other proceedings.
If the notice to the appellant of the setting down for hearing of an appeal to the Special Commissioners states that it is intended that the appeal should be heard by a single Special Commissioner and draws attention to the provisions of this section, the appeal may be so heard without compliance with the requirements of subsection (2) above, but if, in the course of the hearing of the appeal or at any earlier time, the Special Commissioner to whom the appeal is assigned is satisfied that the appellant has arguments to present or evidence to adduce on the merits of the appeal, the case shall thereafter be treated as one which cannot be brought before a single Special Commissioner unless the requirements of subsection (2) above are fulfilled.
Nothing in subsection (1) of this section shall authorise a single Special Commissioner to entertain proceedings under section 100 of this Act (penalties), and subsection (3) of this section shall not apply to proceedings under that section.
No determination of a Special Commissioner shall be questioned, whether by a case stated or otherwise, on the ground that this section did not authorise the Special Commissioner to make the determination, except by a party by whom or on whose behalf an objection to the jurisdiction was made to the Special Commissioner before or in the course of the proceedings leading to the determination.
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A right to elect to bring an appeal or other proceedings under the Taxes Acts before the Special Commissioners instead of before the General Commissioners shall be exercised by notice combined (in the case of an appeal) with the notice of appeal, or by a separate notice in writing to the inspector or other officer of the Board within the time limited for bringing the proceedings, and if no such notice of election is given the appeal or other proceedings shall be brought before the General Commissioners.
Save as otherwise provided in the Taxes Acts, the determination of the General Commissioners or the Special Commissioners in any proceedings under the Taxes Acts shall be final and conclusive.
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If and so far as the question in dispute on any appeal against an assessment to tax (whether capital gains tax or corporation tax) on chargeable gains, or against a decision on a claim under Part III of the Finance Act 1965 is a question of the value of any land, or of a lease of land then—
if the land is in England or Wales the question shall be determined on a reference to the Lands Tribunal, and
if the land is in Northern Ireland the question shall be determined on a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Northern Ireland.
In relation to land and leases of land in Scotland for any reference to the Lands Tribunal in subsection (1) above there shall be substituted a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Scotland: Provided that until sections 1 to 3 of the Lands Tribunal Act 1949 come into force as regards Scotland, this subsection shall have effect as if for the reference to the Lands Tribunal for Scotland there were substituted a reference to a person selected from the panel of referees appointed under Part I of the Finance (1909-1910) Act 1910.
If and so far as any appeal mentioned in subsection (1) above involves the question of the value of any shares or securities in a company resident in the United Kingdom, other than shares or securities dealt in on a stock exchange in the United Kingdom, that question shall be determined by the General Commissioners having jurisdiction in an appeal against an assessment to income tax or corporation tax made on the company, but subject to section 44(4) of this Act, and those Commissioners shall hear and determine the question in the same way as an appeal.
This section shall be construed in accordance with section 45 of the Finance Act 1965 (interpretation).
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In so far as the question in dispute on an appeal to which this section applies— the question shall be determined by the relevant tribunal.
is a question of the value of any land or of a lease of land, and
arises in relation to the taxation of chargeable gains (whether under capital gains tax or corporation tax) or in relation to a claim under the 1992 Act,
This section applies to—
an appeal against an amendment of a self-assessment under section 9C of this Act or paragraph 30 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998;
an appeal against an amendment of a return under paragraph 34 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998;
an appeal against a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under section 28A or 28B of this Act;
an appeal against an amendment of a partnership return under section 30B(1) of this Act;
an appeal against an assessment to tax which is not a self-assessment;
an appeal against a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under paragraph 7(2) of Schedule 1A to this Act relating to a claim or election made otherwise than by being included in a return;
an appeal against a decision contained in a closure notice under paragraph 7(3) of Schedule 1A to this Act disallowing in whole or in part a claim or election made otherwise than by being included in a return.
In this section “the relevant tribunal” means—
in relation to land in England and Wales, the Upper Tribunal;
in relation to land in Scotland, the Lands Tribunal for Scotland;
in relation to land in Northern Ireland, the Lands Tribunal for Northern Ireland.
If and so far as the question in dispute on any appeal against the refusal of relief under Chapter III of Part VII of the principal Act (relief for investment in corporate trades), or against an assessment withdrawing any such relief, is a question of the value of an interest in land (within the meaning of Section 294(5) of that Act, it shall be determined—
if the land is in England and Wales, on a reference to the Upper Tribunal;
if the land is in Scotland, on a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Scotland; and
if the land is in Northern Ireland, on a reference to the Lands Tribunal for Northern Ireland.
In the following provisions of this Part of this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
“prescribed” means prescribed by regulations made under this section.
“appeal” means any appeal under the Taxes Acts;
a reference to notice of appeal given, or to be given, to HMRC is a reference to notice of appeal given, or to be given, under any provision of the Taxes Acts.
In the case of —
an appeal other than an appeal against an assessment, the following provisions of this Part of this Act shall, in their application to the appeal, have effect subject to any necessary modifications, including the omission of sections 54A to 54C and 56 below;
any proceedings other than an appeal which, under the Taxes Acts, are to be subject to the relevant provisions of this Part of this Act, the relevant provisions—
shall apply to the proceedings as they apply to appeals;
but shall, in that application, have effect subject to any necessary modifications, including (except in the case of applications under section 55 below or section 217K of TIOPA 2010) the omission of section 56 below.
In subsection (2), a reference to the relevant provisions of this Part of this Act is a reference to the following provisions of this Part, except sections 49A to 49I and 54A to 54C.
In this Act “tribunal” means the First-tier Tribunal or, where determined by or under Tribunal Procedure Rules, the Upper Tribunal.
This section applies in a case where—
notice of appeal may be given to HMRC, but
no notice is given before the relevant time limit.
Notice may be given after the relevant time limit if—
HMRC agree, or
where HMRC do not agree, the tribunal gives permission.
If the following conditions are met, HMRC shall agree to notice being given after the relevant time limit.
Condition A is that the appellant has made a request in writing to HMRC to agree to the notice being given.
Condition B is that HMRC are satisfied that there was reasonable excuse for not giving the notice before the relevant time limit.
Condition C is that HMRC are satisfied that request under subsection (4) was made without unreasonable delay after the reasonable excuse ceased.
If a request of the kind referred to in subsection (4) is made, HMRC must notify the appellant whether or not HMRC agree to the appellant giving notice of appeal after the relevant time limit.
In this section “relevant time limit”, in relation to notice of appeal, means the time before which the notice is to be given (but for this section).
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to be present during all the time of the hearing and at the determination of the appeal, and
to give reasons in support of the assessment or other decision against which the appeal is made.
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If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides— the assessment or amounts shall be reduced accordingly, but otherwise the assessment or statement shall stand good.
that, ... , the appellant is overcharged by a self-assessment;
that, ... , any amounts contained in a partnership statement are excessive; or
that the appellant is overcharged by an assessment other than a self-assessment,
If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides— the assessment or amounts shall be increased accordingly.
that the appellant is undercharged to tax by a self-assessment ... ;
that any amounts contained in a partnership statement ... are insufficient; or
that the appellant is undercharged by an assessment other than a self-assessment,
If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides that a claim or election which was the subject of a decision contained in a closure notice under section 28A of this Act should have been allowed or disallowed to an extent different from that specified in the notice, the claim or election shall be allowed or disallowed accordingly to the extent that the tribunal decides is appropriate, but otherwise the decision in the notice shall stand good.
Where, on an appeal notified to the tribunal against an assessment (other than a self-assessment) which— the tribunal decides as mentioned in subsection (6) or (7) above, the tribunal may, unless the circumstances of the case otherwise require, reduce or, as the case may be, increase only the amount assessed; and where any appeal notified to the tribunal is so determined the tax charged by the assessment shall be taken to have been reduced or increased accordingly.
assesses an amount which is chargeable to tax, and
charges tax on the amount assessed,
Where any amounts contained in a partnership statement are reduced under subsection (6) above or increased under subsection (7) above, an officer of the Board shall by notice to each of the relevant partners amend— so as to give effect to the reductions or increases of those amounts.
the partner’s return under section 8 or 8A of this Act, or
the partner’s company tax return,
Where an appeal is notified to the tribunal, the decision of the tribunal on the appeal is final and conclusive.
But subsection (10) is subject to—
sections 9 to 14 of the TCEA 2007,
Tribunal Procedure Rules, and
the Taxes Acts.
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The Commissioners may at any time before the determination of an appeal give notice to the appellant or other party to the proceedings (not being an inspector or the Board) requiring him within the time specified in the notice—
to deliver to them such particulars as they may require for the purpose of determining the appeal, and
to make available for inspection by them, or by any officer of the Board, all such books, accounts or other documents in his possession or power as may be specified or described in the notice, being books, accounts or other documents which, in the opinion of the Commissioners issuing the notice, contain or may contain information relating to the subject matter of the proceedings.
Any officer of the Board may, at all reasonable times, inspect and take copies of, or extracts from, any particulars delivered under subsection (1)(a) above ; and the Commissioners or any officer of the Board may take copies of, or extracts from, any books, accounts, or other documents made available for their or his inspection under subsection (1)(b) above.
This section applies if notice of appeal has been given to HMRC.
In such a case—
the appellant may notify HMRC that the appellant requires HMRC to review the matter in question (see section 49B),
HMRC may notify the appellant of an offer to review the matter in question (see section 49C), or
the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal (see section 49D).
See sections 49G and 49H for provision about notifying appeals to the tribunal after a review has been required by the appellant or offered by HMRC.
This section does not prevent the matter in question from being dealt with in accordance with section 54 (settling appeals by agreement).
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Any party to an appeal shall be entitled to adduce any lawful evidence.
The Commissioners may summon any person (other than the appellant) to appear before them and give evidence, and a witness before the Commissioners may be examined on oath: Provided that any agent or servant of the appellant, and any other person confidentially employed in the affairs of the appellant, may refuse to be sworn or to answer any question to which he objects.
A person who after being duly summoned— shall incur a penalty not exceeding £50 : Provided that the penalty imposed in respect of any offence under paragraph (b) or paragraph (c) of this subsection shall not apply to any such person as is within the proviso to subsection (2) above.
neglects or refuses to appear before the Commissioners at the time and place appointed for that purpose, or
appears, but refuses to be sworn, or
refuses to answer any lawful question concerning the matters under consideration,
Subsections (2) and (3) apply if the appellant notifies HMRC that the appellant requires HMRC to review the matter in question.
HMRC must, within the relevant period, notify the appellant of HMRC’s view of the matter in question.
HMRC must review the matter in question in accordance with section 49E.
The appellant may not notify HMRC that the appellant requires HMRC to review the matter in question and HMRC shall not be required to conduct a review if—
the appellant has already given a notification under this section in relation to the matter in question,
HMRC have given a notification under section 49C in relation to the matter in question, or
the appellant has notified the appeal to the tribunal under section 49D.
In this section “relevant period” means—
the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which HMRC receive the notification from the appellant, or
such longer period as is reasonable.
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Any penalty incurred by any person for a failure to comply with a notice under section 51 above, or incurred by any person under section 52 above, may be awarded summarily by the Commissioners notwithstanding that no proceedings for its recovery have been commenced, and accordingly section 98(3) of this Act shall not apply to any penalty so awarded.
An appeal shall lie to the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland, from the award of any penalty under this section, and on any such appeal the court may either confirm or reverse the decision of the Commissioners or reduce or increase the sum awarded.
Any penalty awarded by virtue of this section shall for all purposes be treated as if it were tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.
Subsections (2) to (6) apply if HMRC notify the appellant of an offer to review the matter in question.
When HMRC notify the appellant of the offer, HMRC must also notify the appellant of HMRC’s view of the matter in question.
If, within the acceptance period, the appellant notifies HMRC of acceptance of the offer, HMRC must review the matter in question in accordance with section 49E.
If the appellant does not give HMRC such a notification within the acceptance period, HMRC’s view of the matter in question is to be treated as if it were contained in an agreement in writing under section 54(1) for the settlement of the matter.
The appellant may not give notice under section 54(2) (desire to repudiate or resile from agreement) in a case where subsection (4) applies.
Subsection (4) does not apply to the matter in question if, or to the extent that, the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal under section 49H.
HMRC may not notify the appellant of an offer to review the matter in question (and, accordingly, HMRC shall not be required to conduct a review) if—
HMRC have already given a notification under this section in relation to the matter in question,
the appellant has given a notification under section 49B in relation to the matter in question, or
the appellant has notified the appeal to the tribunal under section 49D.
In this section “acceptance period” means the period of 30 days beginning with the date of the document by which HMRC notify the appellant of the offer to review the matter in question.
Subject to the provisions of this section, where a person gives notice of appeal and, before the appeal is determined by the tribunal, the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown and the appellant come to an agreement, whether in writing or otherwise, that the assessment or decision under appeal should be treated as upheld without variation, or as varied in a particular manner or as discharged or cancelled, the like consequences shall ensue for all purposes as would have ensued if, at the time when the agreement was come to, the tribunal had determined the appeal and had upheld the assessment or decision without variation, had varied it in that manner or had discharged or cancelled it, as the case may be.
Subsection (1) of this section shall not apply where, within thirty days from the date when the agreement was come to, the appellant gives notice in writing to the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown that he desires to repudiate or resile from the agreement.
Where an agreement is not in writing—
the preceding provisions of this section shall not apply unless the fact that an agreement was come to, and the terms agreed, are confirmed by notice in writing given by the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown to the appellant or by the appellant to the inspector or other proper officer; and
the references in the said preceding provisions to the time when the agreement was come to shall be construed as references to the time of the giving of the said notice of confirmation.
Where— the preceding provisions of this section shall have effect as if, at the date of the appellant’s notification, the appellant and the inspector or other proper officer had come to an agreement, orally or in writing, as the case may be, that the assessment or decision under appeal should be upheld without variation.
a person who has given a notice of appeal notifies the inspector or other proper officer of the Crown, whether orally or in writing, that he desires not to proceed with the appeal; and
thirty days have elapsed since the giving of the notification without the inspector or other proper officer giving to the appellant notice in writing indicating that he is unwilling that the appeal should be treated as withdrawn,
The references in this section to an agreement being come to with an appellant and the giving of notice or notification to or by an appellant include references to an agreement being come to with, and the giving of notice or notification to or by, a person acting on behalf of the appellant in relation to the appeal.
This section applies if notice of appeal has been given to HMRC.
The appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal.
If the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal, the tribunal is to decide the matter in question.
Subsections (2) and (3) do not apply in a case where—
HMRC have given a notification of their view of the matter in question under section 49B, or
HMRC have given a notification under section 49C in relation to the matter in question.
In a case falling within subsection (4)(a) or (b), the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal, but only if permitted to do so by section 49G or 49H.
This section applies to an appeal to the tribunal against—
an amendment of a self-assessment—
under section 9C of this Act, or
under paragraph 30 or 34 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998,
an assessment to tax other than a self-assessment,
a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice under section 28A or 28B of this Act,
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an assessment made by virtue of Schedule 9 to the principal Act (income tax on company distributions, etc.).
Except as otherwise provided by the following provisions of this section, the tax charged— shall be due and payable as if there had been no appeal.
by the amendment or assessment, or
where the appeal is against a conclusion stated by a closure notice, as a result of that conclusion,
If the appellant has grounds for believing that the amendment or assessment overcharges the appellant to tax, or as a result of the conclusion stated in the closure notice the tax charged on the appellant is excessive, the appellant may— An application under paragraph (a) must state the amount believed to be overcharged to tax and the grounds for that belief.
first apply by notice in writing to HMRC within 30 days of the specified date for a determination by them of the amount of tax the payment of which should be postponed pending the determination of the appeal;
where such a determination is not agreed, refer the application for postponement to the tribunal within 30 days from the date of the document notifying HMRC’s decision on the amount to be postponed.
If, after any determination of the amount of tax the payment of which should be so postponed—
there is a change in the circumstances of the case as a result of which either party has grounds for believing that the amount so determined has become excessive or, as the case may be, insufficient, and
the parties cannot agree on a revised determination,
the party mentioned in paragraph (a) may, at any time before the determination of the appeal, apply to the tribunal for a revised determination of that amount.
An application under subsection (3) above may be made more than thirty days after the specified date if there is a change in the circumstances of the case as a result of which the appellant has grounds for believing that he is over-charged to tax by the amendment or assessment, or as a result of the conclusion stated in the closure notice, or where the notice of appeal has been given after the relevant time limit (see section 49).
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
the preceding provisions of this section shall not apply unless the fact that an agreement was come to, and the terms agreed, are confirmed by notice in writing given by the inspector or other officer of the Board to the appellant, or by the appellant to the inspector or other officer, and
references in the preceding provisions of this section to the time when the agreement was come to shall be construed as references to the time of the giving of the said notice of confirmation.
The amount of tax the payment of which shall be postponed pending the determination of the appeal shall be the amount (if any) in which it appears ... that there are reasonable grounds for believing that the appellant is overcharged to tax; and—
in the case of a determination made on an application under subsection (3) above, other than an application made by virtue of subsection (3A) above, the date on which any tax the payment of which is not so postponed is due and payable shall be determined as if the tax were charged by an amendment or assessment notice of which was issued on the date of that determination and against which there had been no appeal; and
in the case of a determination made on an application under subsection (4) above—
the date on which any tax the payment of which ceases to be so postponed is due and payable shall be determined as if the tax were charged by an amendment or assessment notice of which was issued on the date of that determination and against which there had been no appeal; and
any tax overpaid shall be repaid.
If the appellant and HMRC reach an agreement as to the amount of tax the payment of which should be postponed pending the determination of the appeal, the agreement shall not have effect unless—
the agreement is in writing, or
the fact that the agreement has been reached, and the terms of the agreement, are confirmed by notice in writing given—
by the appellant to HMRC, or
by HMRC to the appellant.
Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 11 and 13 of the TCEA 2007, the decision of the tribunal shall be final and conclusive.
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Where an agreement is made which has effect under subsection (7), references in subsection (6)(a) and (b) above to the date of the determination shall be construed as references to the date that the agreement is confirmed in writing.
Subsections (8C) to (8E) apply where a person has been given an accelerated payment notice or partner payment notice under Chapter 3 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 and that notice has not been withdrawn.
Nothing in this section enables the postponement of the payment of (as the case may be)—
the understated tax to which the payment specified in the notice under section 220(2)(b) of that Act relates,
the disputed tax specified in the notice under section 221(2)(b) of that Act, ...
the understated partner tax to which the payment specified in the notice under paragraph 4(1)(b) of Schedule 32 to that Act relates, ...
any amount of tax specified in the notice by virtue of an amendment made under section 227(7A) of that Act, or
the amount of tax specified in an assessment under paragraph 76 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 where—
an asserted surrenderable amount is specified in the notice under section 220(2)(d) of the Finance Act 2014 or under paragraph 4(1)(d) of Schedule 32 to that Act, and
the claimant company has failed to act in accordance with paragraph 75(6) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998.
Accordingly, if the payment of an amount of tax within subsection (8C)(b) is postponed by virtue of this section immediately before the accelerated payment notice is given, it ceases to be so postponed with effect from the time that notice is given, and the tax is due and payable—
if no representations were made under section 222 of that Act in respect of the notice, on or before the last day of the period of 90 days beginning with the day the notice or partner payment notice is given, and
if representations were so made, on or before whichever is later of—
the last day of the 90 day period mentioned in paragraph (a), and
the last day of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which HMRC's determination in respect of those representations is notified under section 222 of that Act.
If the payment of an amount of tax within subsection (8C)(ca) is postponed by virtue of this section immediately before notice of the amendment is given, it ceases to be so postponed with effect from the time that the notice of the amendment is given, and the tax is due and payable on or before—
the last day of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice is given, or
if later, the last day on which it would have been payable under subsection (8D) if it had been included in the amount specified in the accelerated payment notice or partner payment notice when that notice was given.
On the determination of the appeal—
the date on which any tax payable in accordance with that determination is due and payable shall, so far as it is tax the payment of which had been postponed, or which would not have been charged by the amendment or assessment, or as a result of the conclusion stated in the closure notice, if there had been no appeal, be determined as if the tax were charged by an amendment or assessment—
notice of which was issued on the date on which HMRC issue to the appellant a notice of the total amount payable in accordance with the determination, and
against which there had been no appeal; and
any tax overpaid shall be repaid.
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In this section “the specified date” means the date of—
the issue of the notice of amendment or assessment, or
in the case of an appeal against a conclusion stated or amendment made by a closure notice, the issue of the closure notice.
References in this section to agreements between an appellant and HMRC, and to the giving of notices between the parties, include references to agreements, and the giving of notices, between a person acting on behalf of the appellant in relation to the appeal and HMRC.
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This section applies if HMRC are required by section 49B or 49C to review the matter in question.
The nature and extent of the review are to be such as appear appropriate to HMRC in the circumstances.
For the purpose of subsection (2), HMRC must, in particular, have regard to steps taken before the beginning of the review—
by HMRC in deciding the matter in question, and
by any person in seeking to resolve disagreement about the matter in question.
The review must take account of any representations made by the appellant at a stage which gives HMRC a reasonable opportunity to consider them.
The review may conclude that HMRC’s view of the matter in question is to be—
upheld,
varied, or
cancelled.
See section 49EA concerning additional conclusions a review can reach in the case of penalties under Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021.
See section 217N of TIOPA 2010 concerning the application of this section in the case of an assessment of a company’s unassessed transfer pricing profits under Part 4A of that Act.
HMRC must notify the appellant of the conclusions of the review and their reasoning within—
the period of 45 days beginning with the relevant day, or
such other period as may be agreed.
In subsection (6) “relevant day” means—
in a case where the appellant required the review, the day when HMRC notified the appellant of HMRC’s view of the matter in question,
in a case where HMRC offered the review, the day when HMRC received notification of the appellant’s acceptance of the offer.
Where HMRC are required to undertake a review but do not give notice of the conclusions within the time period specified in subsection (6), the review is to be treated as having concluded that HMRC’s view of the matter in question (see sections 49B(2) and 49C(2)) is upheld.
If subsection (8) applies, HMRC must notify the appellant of the conclusion which the review is treated as having reached.
This section applies if a party to an appeal against an assessment (the “initial appeal”) makes a further appeal.
Tax is payable or repayable in accordance with the determination of the court or tribunal on the initial appeal, despite the further appeal having been made.
But in a case where the amount charged by the assessment is altered by the order or judgment of the Upper Tribunal or court—
if too much tax has been paid, the amount overpaid shall be refunded with such interest, if any, as may be allowed by that order or judgment; and
if too little tax has been charged, the amount undercharged shall be due and payable at the expiration of a period of thirty days beginning with the date on which HMRC issue to the other party a notice of the total amount payable in accordance with the order or judgment.
Subsection (5) applies where—
an accelerated payment notice or partner payment notice has been given to a party to the appeal under Chapter 3 of Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 (and not withdrawn), and
the assessment has effect, or partly has effect, to counteract the whole or part of the asserted advantage (within the meaning of section 219(3) of that Act) by reason of which the notice was given.
If, on the application of HMRC, the relevant court or tribunal considers it necessary for the protection of the revenue, it may direct that subsection (2) does not apply so far as the tax relates to the counteraction of the whole or part of the asserted advantage, and—
give permission to withhold all or part of any repayment, or
require the provision of adequate security before repayment is made.
“Relevant court or tribunal” means the tribunal or court from which permission or leave to appeal is sought.
The High Court may cause the case to be sent back for amendment, and thereupon the case shall be amended accordingly, and judgment shall be delivered after it has been amended.
An appeal shall lie from the decision of the High Court to the Court of Appeal and thence to the House of Lords: Provided that—
no appeal shall lie to the House of Lords from the Court of Appeal unless leave has been given under and in accordance with section 1 of the Administration of Justice (Appeals) Act 1934, and
this subsection has effect subject to Part II of the Administration of Justice Act 1969 (appeal from High Court to House of Lords).
Where the appeal is against an assessment, then notwithstanding that a case has been required to be stated or is pending before the High Court, tax shall be paid in accordance with the determination of the Commissioners who have been required to state the case : Provided that, if the amount of the assessment is altered by the order or judgment of the High Court, then—
if too much tax has been paid the amount overpaid shall be refunded with such interest, if any, as the High Court may allow ; or
if too little tax has been paid, the amount unpaid shall be deemed to be arrears of tax, and shall be paid and recovered accordingly.
All matters within the jurisdiction of the High Court under this section shall be assigned in Scotland to the Court of Session sitting as the Court of Exchequer, and an appeal shall lie from the decision under this section of the Court of Session, as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland, to the House of Lords.
This section has effect in Northern Ireland subject to section 58 below.
This section applies if—
notice of appeal has been given to HMRC under paragraph 22(b) of Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021 in respect of a penalty, and
HMRC are required to review the matter in question under section 49B or 49C (which apply to the appeal by virtue of paragraph 23(1) of that Schedule).
The review may also conclude that HMRC's view that the appellant was liable to any of the penalty points by virtue of which the appellant was liable to the penalty is to be—
upheld, or
cancelled.
Subsection (2) applies in relation to a penalty point even if the time limit for appealing against it expired before notice of appeal in respect of the penalty was given.
Subsection (2) does not apply in relation to a penalty point if—
it was concluded on an earlier review under section 49B or 49C that HMRC's view that the appellant was liable to the penalty point was to be upheld, or
HMRC's decision that the appellant was liable to the penalty point has been affirmed on appeal.
This section applies if HMRC give notice of the conclusions of a review (see section 49E(6) and (9)).
The conclusions are to be treated as if they were an agreement in writing under section 54(1) for the settlement of the matter in question.
The appellant may not give notice under section 54(2) (desire to repudiate or resile from agreement) in a case where subsection (2) applies.
Subsection (2) does not apply to the matter in question if, or to the extent that, the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal under section 49G.
If the conclusions of a review include conclusions reached by virtue of section 49EA and the conclusions of the review are final, sub-paragraphs (4) and (5) of paragraph 24 of Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021 apply but with the following modifications—
references to the appeal under paragraph 22(b) of that Schedule are to be read as references to the review under section 49B or 49C (as the case may be),
references to the tribunal are to be read as references to HMRC, and
references to cancelling a decision are to be read as references to concluding that HMRC's view is to be cancelled.
For the purposes of subsection (1) the conclusions of a review are to be treated as final only if the post-review period has ended and the appellant did not notify the appeal to the tribunal within that period.
In subsection (2) “post-review period” has the same meaning as in section 49G (see subsection (5) of that section).
This section applies if—
HMRC have given notice of the conclusions of a review in accordance with section 49E, or
the period specified in section 49E(6) has ended and HMRC have not given notice of the conclusions of the review.
The appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal within the post-review period.
If the post-review period has ended, the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal only if the tribunal gives permission.
If the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal, the tribunal is to determine the matter in question.
In this section “post-review period” means—
in a case falling within subsection (1)(a), the period of 30 days beginning with the date of the document in which HMRC give notice of the conclusions of the review in accordance with section 49E(6), or
in a case falling within subsection (1)(b), the period that—
begins with the day following the last day of the period specified in section 49E(6), and
ends 30 days after the date of the document in which HMRC give notice of the conclusions of the review in accordance with section 49E(9).
This section applies if—
HMRC have offered to review the matter in question (see section 49C), and
the appellant has not accepted the offer.
The appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal within the acceptance period.
But if the acceptance period has ended, the appellant may notify the appeal to the tribunal only if the tribunal gives permission.
If the appellant notifies the appeal to the tribunal, the tribunal is to determine the matter in question.
In this section “acceptance period” has the same meaning as in section 49C.
In sections 49A to 49H—
“matter in question” means the matter to which an appeal relates;
a reference to a notification is a reference to a notification in writing.
In sections 49A to 49H, a reference to the appellant includes a person acting on behalf of the appellant except in relation to—
notification of HMRC’s view under section 49B(2);
notification by HMRC of an offer of review (and of their view of the matter) under section 49C;
notification of the conclusions of a review under section 49E(6); and
notification of the conclusions of a review under section 49E(9).
But if a notification falling within any of the paragraphs of subsection (2) is given to the appellant, a copy of the notification may also be given to a person acting on behalf of the appellant.
Subsection (2) applies if an amount is notified under section 54B(1) and—
no objection is made to the notification within 60 days after its date of issue, or such further period as may be allowed under section 54B(4) and (5), or
an objection is made but is withdrawn by the objector by notice.
The amount is not to be questioned in any appeal against any assessment in respect of income including the amount.
Subsection (4) applies if an amount is notified under section 54B(1) and—
an objection is made to the notification within 60 days after its date of issue, or such further period as may be allowed under section 54B(4) and (5),
the appropriate officer and the objector come to an agreement that the amount notified should be varied in a particular manner, and
the officer confirms that agreement in writing.
The amount, as varied, is not to be questioned in any appeal against any assessment in respect of income including that amount.
Subsection (4) does not apply if, within 60 days from the date when the agreement was come to, the objector gives to the appropriate officer notice that the objector wishes to repudiate or resile from the agreement.
The appropriate officer may by notice notify a person who is liable to pay any income tax charged on any unemployment benefit, jobseeker's allowance or income support—
of the amount on which the tax is charged, or
of an alteration in an amount previously notified under paragraph (a) or this paragraph.
A notification under subsection (1) must—
state its date of issue, and
state that the person notified may object to the notification by notice given within 60 days after that date.
A notification under subsection (1)(b) cancels the previous notification concerned.
An objection to a notification under subsection (1) may be made later than 60 days after its date of issue if, on an application for the purpose—
the appropriate officer is satisfied—
that there was a reasonable excuse for not objecting before the end of the 60 days, and
that the application was made without unreasonable delay after the end of the 60 days, and
the officer gives consent in writing.
If the officer is not so satisfied, the officer is to refer the application for determination by the tribunal.
In sections 54A and 54B “the appropriate officer” means the appropriate officer—
in Great Britain, of the Department for Work and Pensions, and
in Northern Ireland, of the Department for Social Development.
Section 48(1)(a) (meaning of “appeal” in the following provisions of Part 5) does not apply for the purposes of sections 54A and 54B.
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The Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs may make regulations—
as respects the conduct of appeals against assessments and decisions on claims under the 1992 Act,
entitling persons, in addition to those who would be so entitled apart from the regulations, to be parties to such appeals,
regulating the time within which such appeals or claims may be brought or made,
where the market value of an asset on a particular date, or an apportionment or any other matter, may affect the liability to capital gains tax of two or more persons, enabling any such person to have the matter determined by the tribunal having jurisdiction to determine that matter if arising on an appeal against an assessment, and prescribing a procedure by which the matter is not determined differently on different occasions,
authorising an officer of Revenue and Customs, notwithstanding the obligation as to secrecy imposed by virtue of this or any other Act, to disclose to a person entitled to appear on such an appeal the market value of an asset as determined by an assessment or decision on a claim, or to disclose to a person whose liability to tax may be affected by the determination of the market value of an asset on a particular date, or an apportionment or any other matter, any decision on the matter made by an officer of Revenue and Customs.
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Regulations under this section may not make provision for the practice and procedure to be followed in the First-tier Tribunal or Upper Tribunal.
Regulations under this section may contain such supplemental and incidental provisions as appear to the Board to be expedient including in particular—
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provisions corresponding to section 563 of the Capital Allowances Act (determination of apportionment affecting tax liability of two or more persons), and
provisions authorising the giving of conditional decisions where, under section 46D of this Act or Tribunal Procedure Rules, . . . questions on an appeal against an assessment or a decision on a claim may go partly to one tribunal and partly to another.
Regulations under this section—
shall be made by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons, and
shall have effect notwithstanding anything in this Act.
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Subject to this section, all references in the Taxes Acts to the General Commissioners (however expressed, and including references in enactments conferring a right of appeal to the General Commissioners or, at the election of the appellant, to the Special Commissioners) shall, in relation to proceedings in Northern Ireland, be taken as references to the Special Commissioners or, in the cases provided for in section 59 below, a county court in Northern Ireland.
A case concerning tax which is stated by the Special Commissioners under section 56 of this Act in proceedings in Northern Ireland shall be a case for the opinion of the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland, and the Taxes Acts shall have effect as if that section applied in relation to such proceedings— and the procedure relating to the transmission of the case to, and the hearing and determination of the case by, the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland shall be that for the time being in force in Northern Ireland as respects cases stated by a county court in exercise of its general jurisdiction, and an appeal shall lie from the Court of Appeal to the House of Lords in accordance with section 1 of the Northern Ireland Act 1962.
with the substitution for references to the High Court of references to the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland, and
with the omission of subsections (4), (5) and (8) of that section,
For the purposes of this section and section 59 below— and sections 21, 22 and 42(2) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 shall apply as if references in those provisions to any enactment included a reference to this section and section 59 below.
" proceedings in Northern Ireland " means proceedings as respects which the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act is in Northern Ireland, and " proceedings in Great Britain" shall be construed accordingly;
proceedings under sections 11, 137, 154(5), 252(9) or 494(9) of the principal Act, or paragraph 22 of Schedule 7 to that Act, or section 81 of the Capital Allowances Act 1968 (proceedings to which more than one taxpayer is a party) shall be proceedings in Northern Ireland if the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act in relation to each of the parties concerned in the proceedings is in Northern Ireland, and in relation to such proceedings the right of election to bring proceedings before a county court in Northern Ireland which is mentioned in subsection (1) of this section and section 59 below shall be exercisable jointly by all the parties concerned in the proceedings,
No determination of the Special Commissioners shall be questioned, whether by a case stated under section 56 of this Act or otherwise, on the ground that the place given by the rules in Schedule 3 to this Act was not in Northern Ireland, and accordingly that the proceedings ought to have been determined by some body of General Commissioners, except by a party by whom or on whose behalf an objection to the jurisdiction was made to the Special Commissioners before or in the course of the proceedings leading to the determination.
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Proceedings in Northern Ireland— shall, if the party bringing the proceedings by notice combined (in the case of an appeal) with the notice of appeal, or by a separate notice in writing to the inspector given within the time limited for bringing the proceedings, so elects, be brought before a county court in Northern Ireland instead of before the Special Commissioners.
which are brought under the Taxes Acts by an appellant or other party who is not the Board or an officer of the Board, and
which, if they had been proceedings in Great Britain, might have been brought before the General Commissioners,
In relation to proceedings brought under this section the following provisions of this Act— section 49 section 51 with 53 sections 54 and 55 shall apply with the substitution for references to the Special Commissioners (however expressed) of references to the county court.
Where proceedings are brought before a county court in Northern Ireland under this section—
the county court shall have and exercise the same powers and authority in relation to the assessment appealed against (if any), the proceedings, the determination, and all matters consequent thereon, as the Special Commissioners would have and exercise,
subject to county court rules, the practice and procedure in the proceedings shall be that followed in income tax cases in a county court in Northern Ireland before the commencement of this Act, and
the proceedings shall be heard and determined by a single judge sitting alone, and not in public, who may, for all purposes of and incidental to the hearing and determination of the proceedings, exercise all the powers, authority and jurisdiction exercisable by a county court in Northern Ireland in relation to the hearing and determination of an appeal to which Part VI of the County Courts Act (Northern Ireland) 1959 (appeals to the county court) applies.
Within thirty days after the determination by the county court of proceedings brought under this section any party to the proceedings may require the court to state a case on a point of law for the opinion of the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland.
The procedure relating to the statement of the case shall be that for the time being in force in Northern Ireland as respects cases stated under section 2 of the County Courts Appeals Act (Northern Ireland) 1964 or any enactment of the Parliament of Northern Ireland re-enacting the said section 2 with or without modification so, however, that notwithstanding anything in subsection (7) of the said section 2 or in any such re-enactment, an appeal, with leave as required by section 1 of the Northern Ireland Act 1962, shall lie to the House of Lords from any decision of the Court of Appeal in Northern Ireland upon a case stated to it pursuant to subsection (4) above.
On the determination by the county court under this section of an appeal against an assessment, tax shall be paid in accordance with the determination notwithstanding that a case has been required to be stated or is pending: Provided that if the amount of the assessment is altered by the order or judgment of the Court of Appeal, then—
if too much tax has been paid, the amount overpaid shall be refunded with such interest, if any, as the Court of Appeal may allow, or
if too little tax has been paid, the amount unpaid shall be deemed to be arrears of tax, and shall be paid and recovered accordingly.
Subject to the preceding provisions of this section the determination of the county court in proceedings under this section shall be final and conclusive.
No determination of a county court under this section shall be questioned, whether by a case stated or otherwise, on the ground that the proceedings were not proceedings in Northern Ireland.
Every collector shall, when the tax becomes due and payable, make demand of the respective sums given to him in charge to collect, from the persons charged therewith, or at the places of their last abode, or on the premises in respect of which the tax is charged, as the case may require.
On payment of the tax, the collector shall if so requested give a receipt.
If a person neglects or refuses to pay the sum charged, upon demand made by the collector, the collector may distrain upon the goods and chattels of the person charged (in this section referred to as “the person in default”.
For the purpose of levying any such distress, a justice of the peace, on being satisfied by information on oath that there is reasonable ground for believing that a person is neglecting or refusing to pay a sum charged, may issue a warrant in writing authorising a collector to break open, in the daytime, any house or premises, calling to his assistance any constable. Every such constable shall, when so required, aid and assist the collector in the execution of the warrant and in levying the distress in the house or premises.
A levy or warrant to break open shall be executed by, or under the direction of, and in the presence of, the collector.
A distress levied by the collector shall be kept for five days, at the costs and charges of a person in default.
If the person in default does not pay the sum due, together with the costs and charges . . . , the distress shall be appraised by one or more independent persons appointed by the collector, and shall be sold by public auction by the collector for payment of the sum due and all costs and charges. . . . Any overplus coming by the distress, after the deduction of the costs and charges and of the sum due, shall be restored to the owner of the goods distrained.
The Treasury may by regulations make provision with respect to— and any such regulations shall be made by statutory instrument which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
the fees chargeable on or in connection with the levying of distress, and
the costs and charges recoverable where distress has been levied;
This section extends only to Northern Ireland.
If at any time at which any goods or chattels belonging to any person (in this section referred to as “the person in default”) are liable to be taken by virtue of any execution or other process, warrant, or authority whatever, or by virtue of any assignment, on any account or pretence whatever, except at the suit of the landlord for rent, the person in default is in arrears in respect of any such claims as are referred to in subsection (1A) below, the goods or chattels may not be so taken unless on demand made by the collector the person at whose suit the execution or seizure is made, or to whom the assignment was made, pays or causes to be paid to the collector, before the sale or removal of the goods or chattels, all such sums as have fallen due at or before the date of seizure.
If the sums referred to in subsection (1) above are not paid within ten days of the date of the demand referred to in that subsection, the collector may distrain the goods and chattels notwithstanding the seizure or assignment, and may proceed to the sale thereof, as prescribed by this Act, for the purpose of obtaining payment of the whole of those sums, and the reasonable costs and charges attending such distress and sale, and every collector so doing shall be indemnified by virtue of this Act.
The sums referred to in subsection (1) above are—
sums due from the person in default on account of deductions of income tax from taxable earnings (as defined by section 10 of ITEPA 2003) paid during the period of twelve months next before the date of seizure, being deductions which the person in default was liable to make under PAYE regulations less the amount of the repayments of income tax which he was liable to make during that period; and
sums due from the person in default in respect of deductions required to be made by him for that period under section 61 of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors in the construction industry).
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This section does not extend to England and Wales.
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Upon certificate made to them by the collector that any tax is due and not paid, the General Commissioners, or sheriff or sheriff substitute for the county, shall issue a warrant for the collector recovering the said tax by poinding the goods and effects of any person entered in the certificate as being a defaulter, and any person who has made default in paying any sum which may be levied on him in respect of tax may be entered in the certificate as a defaulter, notwithstanding that he was not named in the assessment to tax:
The warrant shall be executed by the sheriff officers of the county:
The goods and effects so poinded shall be detained and kept on the ground, or at the house where the same were poinded, or in such other place of which the owner shall have notice, near to the said ground or house, as the officer so poinding the same shall think proper, for the space of five days, during which time the said goods and effects shall remain in the custody of the said officer, and liable to the payment of the whole tax in arrear and to the costs to be paid to the officer who poinded the same as hereinafter directed, unless the owner from whom the same were poinded shall redeem the same, within the said space of five days, by payment to the officer of the said tax in arrear and costs, to be settled in the same manner as if the said goods and effects had been sold as hereinafter directed:
The goods and effects so poinded shall, after the expiration of the said five days, be valued and appraised by any two persons to be appointed by the officer (which two persons shall be obliged to value the same, under the penalty of £2 for each neglect or refusal), and shall be sold and disposed of, at a sum not less than the value, by the officer who does poind the same:
The value shall be applied, in the first place to the satisfaction and payment of the tax owing by the person whose goods are so poinded, and, in the second place, to the payment for the trouble of the officer so poinding, at the rate of two shillings per pound of the tax for which the goods shall be so poinded unless the owner from whom the same were poinded shall redeem the same by payment of the appraised value, within the space of five days after the valuation, to the officer who poinded the same:
In case any surplus remains of the price or value, after payment of the said tax, and after payment of what is allowed to be retained by the officer in manner herein directed, such surplus shall be returned to the owner from whom the goods were poinded:
In case no purchaser appears at the said sale, then the said goods and effects, so poinded, shall be consigned and lodged in the hands of the sheriff of the county, or his substitute, and if not redeemed by the owner within the space of five days after the consignment in the hands of the said sheriff or sheriff substitute, the same shall be rouped, sold, and disposed of by order of the sheriff, in such manner, and at such time and place, as he shall appoint, he always being liable to the payment of the tax to the collector, and to payment to the officer who shall have poinded the same, for his trouble and expense, as before stated, and to the fees due to the officer, and being, in the third place, entitled to one shilling per pound of the value of the goods so disposed of, for his own pains and trouble, after preference and allowance of the said tax, and of what is appointed to be paid to the officer for his trouble:
There shall also be allowed, to the officer so poinding, the expense of preserving the said goods and effects, and of maintaining the cattle, if there should happen to be any among the goods and effects so poinded, from the time of poinding the same, during the period allowed to the owner to redeem them, and also the expense of the sale; and in like manner the expense shall be allowed to the sheriff or sheriff substitute, for preserving and maintaining the goods or cattle poinded, during the period that the owner is allowed to redeem, after consignment in his hands, and until the sale thereof, and also the expense of the sale:
Every auctioneer, or seller by commission, selling by auction, in Scotland, any goods or effects whatsoever by any mode of sale at auction, shall, at least three days before he begins any sale by way of auction, deliver or cause to be delivered to the collector a notice in writing, signed by such auctioneer or seller by auction, specifying therein the particular day when such sale is to begin, and the name and surname of the person whose goods and effects are to be sold, with his place of residence:
If any such auctioneer or seller by auction shall sell any such goods and effects by way of auction, without delivering the notice hereinbefore required to be delivered, every such auctioneer, or person selling by auction, offending therein shall, for every such offence, incur a penalty of £50.
If at any time at which any movable goods and effects belonging to any person (in this section referred to as “the person in default”) are liable to be taken by virtue of any ... diligence whatever, or by any assignation, the person in default is in arrears in respect of any such sums as are referred to in subsection (1A) below, the goods and effects may not be so taken unless on demand made by the collector the person proceeding to take the said goods and effects pays such sums as have fallen due at or before the date of poinding or, as the case may be, other diligence or assignation.
If the sums referred to in subsection (1) above are not paid within ten days of the date of the demand referred to in that subsection, the sums shall, notwithstanding any proceedings for the purpose of taking the said moveable goods and effects, be recoverable by poinding and selling the said moveable goods and effects under warrant obtained in conformity with the provisions contained in section 63 above.
The sums referred to in subsection (1) above are—
sums due from the person in default on account of deductions of income tax from taxable earnings (as defined by section 10 of ITEPA 2003) paid during the period of twelve months next before the date of poinding, being deductions which the person in default was liable to make under PAYE regulations less the amount of the repayments of income tax which he was liable to make during that period; and
sums due from the person in default in respect of deductions required to be made by him for that period under section 61 of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors in the construction industry).
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Any amount due and payable by way of income tax, capital gains tax or corporation tax which does not exceed £2,000 shall, without prejudice to any other remedy, be recoverable summarily as a civil debt by proceedings commenced in the name of a collector.
the amount of any tax for the time being due and payable under any assessment is less than £50, or
the tax under any assessment is payable by instalments and the sum for the time being due and payable in respect of any of those instalments is less than £50,
All or any of the sums due in respect of tax from any one person and payable to any one collector (being sums which are by law recoverable summarily) may, whether or not they are due under one assessment, be included in the same complaint, summons, order, warrant or other document required by law to be laid before justices or to be issued by justices, and every such document as aforesaid shall, as respects each such sum, be construed as a separate document and its invalidity as respects any one such sum shall not affect its validity as respects any other such sum.
Proceedings under this section ... may be brought in England and Wales at any time within one year from the time when the matter complained of arose.
It is hereby declared that in subsection (1) above the expression “recoverable summarily as a civil debt” in respect of proceedings in Northern Ireland means recoverable in proceedings under Article 62 of the Magistrates’ Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1981.
The Treasury may by order made by statutory instrument increase the sum specified in sub-section (1) above; and any such statutory instrument shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the Commons House of Parliament.
Tax due and payable ... may, in England and Wales, and in Northern Ireland where the amount does not exceed the limit specified in Article 10(1) of the County Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1980, without prejudice to any other remedy, be sued for and recovered from the person charged therewith as a debt due to the Crown by proceedings in England and Wales in the county court or in Northern Ireland in a county court ... .
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In this section as it applies in Northern Ireland the expression “county court” shall mean a county court held for a division under the County Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1980.
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Sections 21 and 42(2) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 shall apply as if any reference in those provisions to any enactment included a reference to this section, and Part III of the County Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1980 (general civil jurisdiction) shall apply for the purposes of this section in Northern Ireland.
In Scotland, tax due and payable ... may, without prejudice to any other remedy, be sued for and recovered from the person charged therewith as a debt due to the Crown by proceedings commenced in the name of a collector in the sheriff court ... .
Sections 65 and 66 above shall not apply in Scotland.
An officer of the Board who is authorised by the Board to do so may address the court in any proceedings under this section.
Any tax may be sued for and recovered from the person charged therewith in the High Court as a debt due to the Crown, or by any other means whereby any debt of record or otherwise due to the Crown can, or may at any time, be sued for and recovered, as well as by the other means specially provided by this Act for levying the tax.
All matters within the jurisdiction of the High Court under this section shall be assigned in Scotland to the Court of Session sitting as the Court of Exchequer .
of sections 61, 63 and 65 to 68 above, and
This section applies to—
penalties imposed under Part 2, 5A or 10 of this Act or Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998;
penalties imposed under Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021;
penalties imposed under any paragraph of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009 in respect of an amount falling within any of the following items of the Table in paragraph 1 of that Schedule—
item 1, 12, 18 or 19, or
insofar as the tax falls within item 1, item 17, 23 or 24;
interest charged under any provision of this Act (or recoverable as if it were interest so charged); and
interest charged under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009.
of section 35(2)(g)(i) of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 (rules of court to impose restrictions on set-off and counterclaim where the proceedings or set-off or counterclaim relate to taxes) and of any rules of court (including county court rules) for England and Wales or Northern Ireland, which impose such a restriction, and
An amount by way of penalty ... or interest to which this section applies shall be treated for the purposes of the following provisions as if it were an amount of tax.
of section 35(2)00 of the said Act of 1947 as set out in section 50 of that Act (which imposes corresponding restrictions in Scotland),
Those provisions are—
sections 61, 63 and 65 to 68 of this Act;
section 35(2)(g)(i) of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 (rules of court: restriction of set-off or counterclaim where proceedings, or set-off or counterclaim, relate to tax) and any rules of court imposing any such restriction;
section 35(2)(b) of that Act as set out in section 50 of that Act (which imposes corresponding restrictions in Scotland).
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A certificate of the inspector or any other officer of the Board that it has been determined that tax carries interest under section 88 of this Act, together with a certificate of the collector that payment of the interest has not been made to him, or, to the best of his knowledge and belief, to any other collector, or to any person acting on his behalf or on behalf of another collector, shall be sufficient evidence— and any document purporting to be such a certificate as is mentioned in this subsection shall be deemed to be such a certificate unless the contrary is proved.
that interest is chargeable on the tax from the date when for the purposes of section 88 of this Act the tax ought to have been paid, and
that the sum mentioned in the certificate is unpaid and is due to the Crown;
A written statement as to the wages, salaries, fees, and other earnings or amounts treated as earnings paid for any period to the person against whom proceedings are brought under section 65, 66 or 67 of this Act, purporting to be signed by his employer for that period or by any responsible person in the employment of the employer, shall in such proceedings be prima facie evidence that the wages, salaries, fees and other earnings or amounts treated as earnings therein stated to have been paid to the person charged have in fact been so paid.
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In subsection (4) “earnings or amounts treated as earnings” means earnings or amounts treated as earnings which constitute employment income (see section 7(2)(a) or (b) of ITEPA 2003).
For the purposes of this Act and the provisions mentioned in subsection (2) below, where— the payment shall be treated as made on the day on which the cheque was received by the officer or the Board.
any payment to an officer of the Board or the Board is made by cheque, and
the cheque is paid on its first presentation to the banker on whom it is drawn,
The provisions are—
sections 824 to 826 of the principal Act (repayment supplements and interest on tax overpaid); ...
section 283 of the 1992 Act (repayment supplements); and
section 102 of the Finance Act 2009 (repayment interest).
This section is subject to regulations under section 95(1) of the Finance Act 2007 (payment by cheque).
... every body of persons shall be chargeable to income tax in like manner as any person is chargeable under the Income Tax Acts.
Subject to section 108 of this Act, the chamberlain or other officer acting as treasurer, auditor or receiver for the time being of any body of persons chargeable to income tax shall be answerable for doing all such acts as are required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of the assessment of the body and for payment of the tax.
Every such officer as aforesaid may from time to time retain, out of any money coming into his hands on behalf of the body, so much thereof as is sufficient to pay the income tax charged upon the body, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the Income Tax Acts .
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The trustee, guardian, tutor, curator or committee of any incapacitated person having the direction, control or management of the property or concern of any such person, whether such person resides in the United Kingdom or not, shall be assessable and chargeable to income tax in like manner and to the like amount as that person would be assessed and charged if he were not an incapacitated person.
The person who is chargeable in respect of an incapacitated person shall be answerable for all matters required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of assessment and payment of income tax.
Any person who has been charged under the Income Tax Acts in respect of any incapacitated person as aforesaid may retain, out of money coming into his hands on behalf of any such person, so much thereof from time to time as is sufficient to pay the tax charged, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the Income Tax Acts.
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shall be liable for the tax in default of payment by the infant, and
on neglect or refusal of payment, may be proceeded against in like manner as any other defaulter, and
if he makes such payment, shall be allowed all sums so paid in his accounts.
If a person chargeable to income tax dies, the executor or administrator of the person deceased shall be liable for the tax chargeable on such deceased person, and may deduct any payments made under this section out of the assets and effects of the person deceased .
On neglect or refusal of payment, any person liable under this section may be proceeded against in like manner as any other defaulter .
A receiver appointed by any court in the United Kingdom which has the direction and control of any property in respect of which income tax is charged in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Acts shall be assessable and chargeable with the tax in like manner and to the like amount as would be assessed and charged if the property were not under the direction and control of the court.
Every such receiver shall be answerable for doing all matters and things required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of assessment and payment of income tax .
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A trustee who has authorised the receipt of profits arising from trust property by, or by the agent of, the person entitled thereto shall not, if— be required to do any other act for the purpose of the assessment of that person to income tax.
that person or agent actually received the profits under that authority, and
the trustee makes a return, as required by section 13 of this Act, of the name, address and profits of that person,
An agent or receiver of any person resident in the United Kingdom, other than an incapacitated person, shall not, if he makes a return, as required by section 13 of this Act, of the name, address and profits of that person, be required to do any other act for the purpose of the assessment of that person to income tax.
This Part of this Act (except section 76 above) shall apply in relation to capital gains tax as it applies in relation to income tax . . . , and subject to any necessary modifications.
This Part of this Act as applied by this section shall not affect the question of who is the person to whom chargeable gains accrue, or who is chargeable to capital gains tax, so far as that question is relevant for the purposes of any exemption, or of any provision determining the rate at which capital gains tax is chargeable.
Subject to subsection (9) below, this section applies to any person (the taxpayer) as regards a year of assessment if as regards the immediately preceding year—
he is assessed to income tax under section 9 of this Act in any amount, and
that amount (the assessed amount) exceeds the amount of any income tax which has been deducted at source, and
the amount of the excess (the relevant amount) is not less than such amount as may be prescribed by regulations made by the Board, and
the proportion which the relevant amount bears to the assessed amount is not less than such proportion as may be so prescribed.
Subject to subsection (3) below, the taxpayer shall make two payments on account of his liability to income tax for the year of assessment— and, subject to subsections (4) to (4B) below, each of those payments on account shall be of an amount equal to 50 per cent. of the relevant amount.
the first on or before the 31st January in that year, and
the second on or before the next following 31st July;
If, at any time before the 31st January next following the year of assessment, the taxpayer makes a claim under this subsection stating— each of the payments on account shall not be, and shall be deemed never to have been, required to be made.
his belief that he will not be assessed to income tax for that year, or that the amount in which he will be so assessed will not exceed the amount of income tax deducted at source, and
his grounds for that belief,
If, at any time before the 31st January next following the year of assessment, the taxpayer makes a claim under this subsection stating— the amount of each of the payments on account required to be made shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, equal to 50 per cent. of the stated amount.
his belief that the amount in which he will be assessed to income tax for that year will exceed the amount of income tax deducted at source by a stated amount which is less than the relevant amount, and
his grounds for that belief,
If as regards the year immediately preceding the year of assessment— then, subject to subsections (3) and (4) above and subsection (4B) below and to any subsequent application of this subsection, the amount of the payment on account shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, equal to 50 per cent. of the relevant amount as determined on the basis of the assessment or, as the case may be, the assessment as amended.
the taxpayer is assessed to income tax under section 9 of this Act after the date on or before which either payment on account is required to be made, or
his assessment to income tax under that section is amended after that date,
If as regards the year immediately preceding the year of assessment the taxpayer is assessed to income tax under section 29 of this Act in any amount, then, subject to subsections (3) and (4) above and to any subsequent application of this subsection, the amount of each payment on account shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, the total of— and if that assessment is varied, the amount in which he is assessed under it shall be taken for the purposes of paragraph (b) above to be the amount of the assessment as varied.
the amount which, immediately before the making of the assessment under section 29, is the amount of that payment, and
an amount equal to 50 per cent. of the amount in which he is assessed under that assessment;
Where the taxpayer makes a claim under subsection (3) or (4) above or subsection (4A) or (4B) above applies, there shall be made all such adjustments, whether by the repayment of amounts paid on account, by the making of payments or further payments on account or otherwise, as may be required to give effect to the provisions of that subsection.
Where the taxpayer fraudulently or negligently makes any incorrect statement in connection with a claim under subsection (3) or (4) above, he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding the difference between—
the amount which would have been payable on account if he had made a correct statement, and
the amount of the payment on account (if any) made by him.
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In this section, in relation to a year of assessment, any reference to the amount of any income tax deducted at source is a reference to the amount by which the aggregate of the following, namely— exceeds the aggregate of any amounts which, in the year, are deducted at source under PAYE regulations in respect of previous years.
any income tax deducted or treated as deducted from any income, or treated as paid on any income, in respect of the year, and
any amounts which, in respect of the year, are to be deducted at source under PAYE regulations in subsequent years, ...
If, at any time before the 31st January next following a year of assessment, an officer of the Board so directs—
this section shall not apply, and shall be deemed never to have applied, as regards that year to any person specified in the direction; and
there shall be made all such adjustments, whether by the repayment of amounts paid on account or otherwise, as may be required to give effect to the direction.
PAYE regulations may provide that, for the purpose of determining the amount of any such excess as is mentioned in subsection (1) above, any necessary adjustments in respect of matters prescribed by the regulations shall be made to the amount of tax deducted at source under PAYE regulations.
For provision requiring payments to be made on account of capital gains tax, see Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019.
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The provisions of the Taxes Acts as to the recovery of tax shall apply to an amount falling to be paid on account of tax in the same manner as they apply to an amount of tax.
Subject to subsection (2) below, the difference between— shall be payable by him or (as the case may be) repayable to him as mentioned in subsection (3) or (4) below but nothing in this subsection shall require the repayment of any income tax treated as deducted or paid by virtue of section ... 246D(1) ... of the principal Act, section 626 of ITEPA 2003 ... ... or 530(1) of ITTOIA 2005.
the amount of income tax and capital gains tax contained in a person’s self-assessment under section 9 of this Act for any year of assessment, and
the aggregate of any payments on account made by him in respect of that year (whether under section 59A of this Act or under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019 or otherwise) and any income tax which in respect of that year has been deducted at source,
The following, namely— shall be respectively deducted from and added to the aggregate mentioned in subsection (1)(b) above.
any amount which, in the year of assessment, is deducted at source under PAYE regulations in respect of a previous year, and
any amount which, in respect of the year of assessment, is to be deducted at source under PAYE regulations in a subsequent year, ...
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In a case where the person— the difference shall be payable or repayable at the end of the period of three months beginning with the day on which the notice under section 8 or 8A was given.
gave the notice required by section 7 of this Act within six months from the end of the year of assessment, but
was not given notice under section 8 or 8A of this Act until after the 31st October next following that year,
In any other case, the difference shall be payable or repayable on or before the 31st January next following the year of assessment.
In a case in which the notice required by section 7 was given following the receipt of a notice under section 8B, subsections (3) and (4) apply as if—
the reference to the notice required by section 7 were a reference to the original notice required by that section, and
the references to notice under section 8 or 8A were references to the original notice under that section.
In subsection (4ZA) the references to original notices are to notices given before the notice under section 8B.
Where in the case of a repayment the return on the basis of which the person’s self-assessment was made under section 9 of this Act is enquired into by an officer of the Board—
nothing in subsection (3) or (4) above shall require the repayment to be made before the day on which, by virtue of section 28A(1B) of this Act, the enquiry is completed; but
the officer may at any time before that day make the repayment, on a provisional basis, to such extent as he thinks fit.
An amount of tax which is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment or correction of a self-assessment under— is payable (or repayable) on or before the day specified by the relevant provision of Schedule 3ZA to this Act.
section 9ZA, 9ZB, 9C or 28A of this Act (amendment or correction of return under section 8 or 8A of this Act), or
section 12ABZB(8), 12ABA(3)(a), 12ABB(6)(a), 28B(4)(a), 30B(2)(a), 33A(4)(a) or 50(9)(a) of this Act (amendment of partner’s return to give effect to amendment or correction of partnership return),
Where a determination under section 28C of this Act which has effect as a person’s self-assessment is superseded by his self-assessment under section 9 of this Act, any amount of tax which is payable or repayable by virtue of the supersession shall be payable or (as the case may be) repayable on or before the day given by subsection (3) or (4) above.
Any amount of income tax or capital gains tax which is payable by virtue of an assessment made otherwise than under section 9, 28H or 28I of this Act shall, unless otherwise provided, be payable on the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of assessment is given.
In this section any reference to income tax deducted at source is a reference to income tax deducted or treated as deducted from any income or treated as paid on any income. But such a reference does not include income tax repaid on a claim for repayment of income tax which—
is treated as having been paid by virtue of section 520(4) of ITA 2007 (gift aid relief: income tax treated as paid by trustees of charitable trust), or
has been deducted at source from income to which section 532, 533, 536 or 537 of that Act (certain sources of income exempt from income tax) applies.
PAYE regulations may provide that, for the purpose of determining the amount of the difference mentioned in subsection (1) above, any necessary adjustments in respect of matters prescribed by the regulations shall be made to the amount of tax deducted at source under PAYE regulations.
This section applies where a person has been given a simple assessment in relation to a year of assessment.
Subject to subsection (3), the difference between— is payable by that person as mentioned in subsection (4) or (5).
the amount of income tax and capital gains tax for that year contained in the simple assessment, and
the aggregate of any payments on account made by the person in respect of that year (whether under section 59A of this Act or under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019 or otherwise) and any income tax which in respect of that year has been deducted at source,
Nothing in subsection (2) is to be read as requiring the repayment of any income tax which any provision of the Income Tax Acts provides is not repayable.
In a case where the person is given notice of the simple assessment after the 31st October next after the year of assessment, the difference is payable at the end of the period of 3 months after the day on which that notice was given.
In any other case the difference is payable on or before the 31st January next after the end of the year of assessment.
Section 59B(7) (which explains references to income tax deducted at source) applies for the purposes of this section.
PAYE regulations may provide that, for the purpose of determining the amount of the difference mentioned in subsection (2), any necessary adjustments in respect of matters prescribed in the regulations shall be made to the amount of tax deducted at source under PAYE regulations.
Schedule 3ZAA contains provision for the payment in instalments of capital gains tax to which liability arises by virtue of section 25 or 80 of the 1992 Act.
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Corporation tax for an accounting period is due and payable on the day following the expiry of nine months from the end of that period.
If the tax payable is then exceeded by the total of any relevant amounts previously paid (as stated in the relevant company tax return), the excess shall be repaid.
The tax payable means the amount computed in accordance with the first to fourth steps of paragraph 8 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998.
Relevant amounts previously paid means any of the following, so far as relating to the accounting period in question—
any amount of corporation tax paid by the company and not repaid;
any corporation tax refund surrendered to the company by another group company;
any amount by which the sums available for set off under Step 4 of the calculation in paragraph 8 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 (amounts set off against overall tax liability) exceeds the amount against which they may be set off under that provision;
any amount treated as corporation tax paid in respect of profits of the company by virtue of regulations under section 62 of the Finance Act 2004 (deductions from payments to sub-contractors).
This section has effect subject to section 59E and section 357YQ of CTA 2010 (assessment of tax chargeable on restitution interest).
This section applies where a company has paid an amount of corporation tax for an accounting period and the circumstances of the company change, so that the company has grounds for believing that the amount paid exceeds its probable tax liability although that liability has not been finally established.
The company may, by notice given to an officer of the Board, claim repayment of the excess. No such claim may be made before the date which under section 826 of the principal Act (interest on overpaid tax), subject to regulations under section 826A of that Act, is the material date in relation to that tax.
The notice must state—
the amount which the company considers should be repaid, and
its grounds for believing that the amount paid exceeds its probable tax liability.
If the company has appealed against an amendment of an assessment, or an assessment, relating to the tax liability in question, and the appeal has not been finally determined, it may apply to the tribunal for a determination of the amount which should be repaid to the company pending determination of the liability.
Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)).
If the company makes an application under section 55(3) or (4) (application to postpone payment pending determination of appeal), that application may be combined with an application under subsection (4) above.
If a company makes a claim or application under this section before it has delivered a company tax return for the period in question, any deductions under section 61 of the Finance Act 2004 (deductions from payments to certain subcontractors) shall be disregarded in considering whether the amount paid by the company exceeds its probable tax liability.
This section has effect subject to section 59E.
The Treasury may by regulations make provision, in relation to companies of such descriptions as may be prescribed, for or in connection with treating amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period as becoming due and payable on dates which fall on or before the date on which corporation tax for that period would become due and payable apart from this section.
Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1) above, regulations under this section may make provision—
for or in connection with the determination of amounts of corporation tax which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the determination of the dates on which amounts of corporation tax are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the making of payments to the Board in respect of amounts of corporation tax which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the determination of the amount of any such payments as are mentioned in paragraph (c) above;
for or in connection with the determination of the dates on which any such payments as are mentioned in paragraph (c) above become due and payable;
for or in connection with any assumptions which are to be made for any purposes of the regulations;
for or in connection with the payment to the Board of interest on amounts of corporation tax which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations;
for or in connection with the repayment of amounts paid under the regulations;
for or in connection with the payment of interest by the Board on amounts paid or repaid under the regulations;
with respect to the furnishing of information to the Board;
with respect to the keeping, production or inspection of any books, documents or other records;
for or in connection with the imposition of such requirements as the Treasury think necessary or expedient for any purposes of the regulations;
for or in connection with appeals in relation to questions arising under the regulations.
Regulations under this section may make provision—
for amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period to be treated as becoming due and payable on dates which fall within the accounting period;
for payments in respect of any such amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period as are mentioned in paragraph (a) above to become due and payable on dates which fall within the accounting period.
Where interest is charged by virtue of regulations under this section on any amounts of corporation tax for an accounting period which are treated as becoming due and payable under the regulations, the company shall, in such circumstances as may be prescribed, be liable to a penalty not exceeding twice the amount of that interest.
Regulations under this section— as the Treasury think necessary or expedient for or in connection with giving effect to the provisions of this section.
may make such modifications of any provisions of the Taxes Acts, or
may apply such provisions of the Taxes Acts,
Regulations under this section which apply any provisions of the Taxes Acts may apply those provisions either without modifications or with such modifications as the Treasury think necessary or expedient for or in connection with giving effect to the provisions of this section.
Regulations under this section—
may make different provision for different purposes, cases or circumstances;
may make different provision in relation to companies or accounting periods of different descriptions;
may make such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provision as appears to the Treasury to be necessary or expedient.
Subject to subsection (9) below, regulations under this section may make provision in relation to accounting periods beginning before (as well as accounting periods beginning on or after) the date on which the regulations are made.
Regulations under this section may not make provision in relation to accounting periods ending before the day appointed under section 199 of the Finance Act 1994 for the purposes of Chapter III of Part IV of that Act (corporation tax self-assessment).
In this section—
Any reference in this section to corporation tax includes a reference—
to any amount due from a company under section 455 or 464A of CTA 2010 (charge to tax in case of loan or benefit to participator) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to any sum charged on a company at step 5 in section 371BC(1) of TIOPA 2010 (controlled foreign companies) as if it were an amount of corporation tax;
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 269DA of CTA 2010 (surcharge on banking companies) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 330(1) of CTA 2010 (supplementary charge in respect of ring fence trades) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to the bank levy where treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on a company by paragraph 50 or 51 of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act 2011 (the bank levy);
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 33 of FA 2022 (residential property developer tax) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company;
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 1 of the Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company.
Without prejudice to the generality of any provision above—
in relation to cases where the bank levy is treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on a company, regulations under this section may make provision—
for amounts of the bank levy to be treated as becoming due and payable on dates which fall within the chargeable period (within the meaning of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act 2011);
for payments in respect of any such amounts of the bank levy as are mentioned in sub-paragraph (i) to become due and payable on dates which fall within that period;
in relation to cases where a company on which the bank levy is treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable for an accounting period has made payments in respect of corporation tax for that period, regulations under this section may make provision for or in connection with determining the extent to which those payments are to be treated as being payments of the bank levy;
in relation to cases where a company (“ the relevant company ”) has made payments in respect of corporation tax for an accounting period wholly or partly on the assumption that the bank levy will be treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the relevant company for that period, regulations under this section may make provision for or in connection with treating those payments (wholly or partly) to have been made by another company if it turns out that the bank levy is not to be treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the relevant company for that period;
where regulations under this section impose a requirement within subsection (2)(j) above to furnish information for purposes related to the bank levy, the regulations may make provision for or in connection with applying Part 7 of Schedule 36 to the Finance Act 2008 in whole or in part (with or without modification) as if the requirement to furnish the information were contained in an information notice within the meaning of that Schedule.
An officer of Revenue and Customs may enter into arrangements for the specified purpose with some or all of the members of a group.
For the purposes of subsection (1), arrangements entered into with some or all of the members of a group are for “the specified purpose” if they are arrangements for one of those members to discharge any liability of each of those members to pay corporation tax for the accounting periods to which the arrangements relate.
For the purposes of this section, a company and all its 51% subsidiaries form a group and, if any of those subsidiaries has 51% subsidiaries, the group includes them and their 51% subsidiaries, and so on.
Arrangements entered into under subsection (1)—
may make provision in relation to cases where companies become or cease to be members of a group,
may make provision in relation to the discharge of liability to pay interest or penalties,
may make provision in relation to the discharge of liability to pay any amount within subsection (6),
may make provision for or in connection with the termination of the arrangements, and
may make such supplementary, incidental, consequential or transitional provision as is necessary for the purposes of the arrangements.
Arrangements entered into under subsection (1)—
do not affect the liability to corporation tax, or to pay corporation tax, of any company to which the arrangements relate, and
do not affect any other liability under the Tax Acts of any company to which the arrangements relate.
The following amounts are within this subsection—
an amount due from a company under section 455 or 464A of CTA 2010 (charge to tax in case of loan or benefit to participator in close company) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company, and
a sum charged on a company at step 5 in section 371BC(1) of TIOPA 2010 (controlled foreign companies) as if it were an amount of corporation tax, ...
the bank levy where treated as an amount of corporation tax chargeable on a company by paragraph 50 or 51 of Schedule 19 to the Finance Act 2011 (the bank levy), ...
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 33 of FA 2022 (residential property developer tax) as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company, and
to any sum chargeable on a company under section 1 of the Energy (Oil and Gas) Profits Levy Act 2022 as if it were an amount of corporation tax chargeable on the company.
Schedule 3ZB contains provisions about CT exit charge payment plans in accordance with which companies may defer payment of certain corporation tax.
Parts 1 and 2 of the Schedule each make provision about the circumstances in which a CT exit charge payment plan may be entered into, and about determining the amount of corporation tax that may be deferred—
see Part 1 in relation to a company which ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom, and
see Part 2 in relation to a company which is not resident in the United Kingdom but which carries on, or has carried on, a trade in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment there.
Part 3 of the Schedule contains provision about—
entering into a CT exit charge payment plan,
the effect of such a plan,
the content of such a plan, and
the methods in accordance with which tax deferred under such a plan may be paid.
Schedule 3ZC makes provision enabling a company that is liable to pay corporation tax arising in connection with certain transactions to defer payment of the tax by entering into a CT payment plan.
This section applies if a person (“P”) has entered into a managed payment plan in respect of—
an amount on account of income tax which is to become payable in accordance with section 59A(2),
an amount of income tax or capital gains tax which is to become payable in accordance with section 59B, or
an amount of corporation tax which is to become payable in accordance with section 59D.
P enters into a managed payment plan in respect of an amount if—
P agrees to pay, and an officer of Revenue and Customs agrees to accept payment of, the amount by way of instalments,
the instalments to be paid before the due date are balanced by the instalments to be paid after it (see section 59H), and
the agreement meets such other requirements as may be specified in regulations made by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs.
But this section does not apply, in the case of an amount of corporation tax, if an arrangement under section 59F has been made in relation to the amount.
If P pays all of the instalments in accordance with the plan, P is to be treated as having paid, on the due date, the total of those instalments.
If P— P is to be treated as having paid, on the due date, the total of the instalments paid before the failure (but this is subject to subsection (6)).
pays one or more instalments in accordance with the plan, but
fails to pay one or more later instalments in accordance with it,
If— then, despite that subsection, P is entitled to be paid that interest.
subsection (5) applies in a case in which the first failure to pay an instalment occurs before the due date, and
P would (in the absence of a managed payment plan) be entitled to be paid interest on any amount paid before that date,
If— P is not liable to a penalty or surcharge for failing to pay the amount of the specified payments on or before the due date.
subsection (5) applies,
P makes one or more payments after the due date (whether or not in accordance with the plan), and
an officer of Revenue and Customs gives P a notice specifying any or all of those payments,
Regulations under this section may make different provision for different cases.
In this section “the due date”, in relation to an amount mentioned in subsection (1), means the date on which it becomes payable.
Subsection (2) applies for the purposes of section 59G(2)(b).
The instalments to be paid before the due date are balanced by those to be paid after it if the time value of the instalments to be paid before that date is equal, or approximately equal, to the time value of the instalments to be paid after it.
The time value of the instalments to be paid before the due date is the total of the time value of each of the instalments to be paid before that date (and the time value of the instalments to be paid after that date is to be read accordingly).
The time value of an instalment is— where— A is the amount of the instalment, and T is the number of days before, or after, the due date that the instalment is to be paid.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations make provision for the purpose of determining when an amount is approximately equal to another amount.
Regulations under this section may make different provision for different cases.
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Where it appears to the inspector or, on appeal, to the General or Special Commissioners, that the true amount of the profits or gains of any non-resident person chargeable with income tax in the name of a resident person cannot in any case be readily ascertained, the inspector or Commissioners may, if he or they think fit, assess and charge the non-resident person on a percentage of the turnover of the business done by the non-resident person through or with the resident person in whose name he is chargeable as aforesaid, and the inspector may by notice require the resident person to deliver a return of the business so done by the non-resident person through or with the resident person.
The amount of percentage under subsection (1) of this section shall in each case be determined, having regard to the nature of the business, by the inspector or Commissioners.
If either the resident person or the non-resident person is dissatisfied with the percentage as confirmed or determined by the General or Special Commissioners on appeal, he may within four months of the determination, require the Commissioners to refer the question of the percentage to a referee or board of referees to be appointed for the purpose by the Treasury and the decision of the referee or board shall be final and conclusive.
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Nothing in this Part of this Act shall render a non-resident person chargeable in the name of a broker or in the name of an agent not being an authorised person carrying on the regular agency of the non-resident person, in respect of profits or gains arising from sales or transactions carried out through such a broker or agent: Provided that where sales or transactions are carried out on behalf of a non-resident person through a broker in the ordinary course of his business as such and the broker— then, notwithstanding that the broker is a person who acts regularly for the non-resident person as such broker, the non-resident person shall not be chargeable in the name of that broker in respect of profits or gains arising from those sales or transactions. In this subsection, " broker " includes a general commission agent.
is a person carrying on bona fide the business of a broker in the United Kingdom, and
receives in respect of the business of the non-resident person which is transacted through him remuneration at a rate not less than that customary in the class of business in question,
The fact that a non-resident person executes sales or carries out transactions with other non-residents which would make him chargeable in pursuance of this Part of this Act in the name of a resident person shall not of itself make him chargeable in respect of profits arising from those sales or transactions.
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A person in whose name a non-resident person is chargeable shall be answerable for all matters required to be done under the Income Tax Acts for the purpose of assessment and payment of income tax.
A person who has been charged under the Income Tax Acts in respect of any non-resident person as aforesaid may retain, out of money coming into his hands on behalf of any such person, so much thereof from time to time as is sufficient to pay the tax charged, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the Income Tax Acts.
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A non-resident person shall be assessable and chargeable to capital gains tax in respect of any chargeable gains arising, whether directly or indirectly, through or from any branch or agency, and shall be so assessable and chargeable in the name of the branch or agent.
The person in whose name the non-resident person is chargeable shall be answerable for all matters required to be done under the enactments relating to capital gains tax for the purpose of assessment and payment of that tax.
A person who has been charged under this section in respect of any non-resident person may retain, out of money coming into his hands on behalf of any such person, so much thereof from time to time as is sufficient to pay the tax charged, and shall be indemnified for all such payments made in pursuance of the enactments relating to capital gains tax.
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The following, namely— shall carry interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the relevant date until payment.
any amount on account of income tax which becomes due and payable in accordance with section 59A(2) of this Act, and
any income tax or capital gains tax which becomes due and payable in accordance with section 55 or 59B of this Act,
any assessment to capital gains tax,
any assessment to corporation tax.
For the purposes of subsection (1)(a) above the relevant date is whichever of the dates mentioned in section 59A(2) of this Act is applicable; and for the purposes of subsection (1)(b) above the relevant date is—
in any such case as is mentioned in subsection (3) of section 59B of this Act, the last day of the period of three months mentioned in that subsection; and
in any other case, the date mentioned in subsection (4) of that section.
Subsection (1) above applies even if the relevant date is a non-business day within the meaning of section 92 of the Bills of Exchange Act 1882.
the total tax charged by that assessment exceeds £1,000, and
the total amount of the interest exceeds £5,
Subsection (5) below applies where as regards a year of assessment—
any person makes a claim under subsection (3) or (4) of section 59A of this Act in respect of the amounts (the section 59A amounts) payable by him in accordance with subsection (2) of that section, and
an amount (the section 59B amount) becomes payable by him
in accordance with section 59B(3), (4) or (5) of this Act or
in accordance with section 59B(6) of this Act in respect of income tax assessed under section 29 of this Act.
Interest shall be payable under this section as if each of the section 59A amounts had been equal to— whichever is the less.
the aggregate of that amount and 50 per cent. of the section 59B amount, or
the amount which would have been payable in accordance with subsection (2) of section 59A of this Act if the claim under subsection (3) or (4) of that section had not been made,
In determining for the purposes of subsections (4) and (5) above what amount (if any) is payable by any person in accordance with section 59B(3), (4) or (5) of this Act or, in respect of income tax assessed under section 29 of this Act, in accordance with section 59B(6) of this Act—
it shall be assumed that both of the section 59A amounts have been paid, and
no account shall be taken of any amount which has been paid on account otherwise than under section 59A(2) of this Act or is payable by way of capital gains tax.
Subsection (8) below applies where as regards any person and a year of assessment—
amounts (the section 59A amounts) become payable by him in accordance with section 59A(2) of this Act, and
an amount (the section 59B amount) becomes repayable to him in accordance with section 59B (3), (4) or (5) of this Act.
So much of any interest payable under this section on either of the section 59A amounts as is not attributable to the amount by which that amount exceeds 50 per cent. of the section 59B amount shall be remitted.
In determining for the purposes of subsections (7) and (8) above what amount (if any) is repayable to any person in accordance with section 59B(3), (4) or (5) of this Act, no account shall be taken of any amount which has been paid on account otherwise than under section 59A(2) of this Act or is payable by way of capital gains tax.
Income tax which is assessable under Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 carries interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the date when it was due under section 951 of ITA 2007 until payment.
Subsection (1) applies—
whether or not an assessment is made, and
whether or not income tax which is assessed has been paid when the assessment is made.
Subsection (1) applies even if the date when the income tax should have been paid is a non-business day as defined by section 92 of the Bills of Exchange Act 1882.
in the case of tax becoming due and payable before 19th April 1967. £1.
in the case of tax becoming due and payable on or after that date, £5.
Subsection (5) applies to any income tax which—
was payable under Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 (collection: deposit-takers, building societies and certain companies) in respect of payments within section 946 of that Act made in a return period,
was not paid on the date when it was due under section 951 of that Act, and
has subsequently been discharged or repaid under section 953 of that Act because the person who made the payments received payments on which it suffered income tax by deduction in a later return period.
The income tax carries interest under subsection (1) from the date when it was due under section 951 of ITA 2007 until the earliest of— but subsection (1) does not otherwise apply to the income tax.
the date when the income tax was paid,
the date when the person delivered a return for the later return period, and
the expiry of 14 days after the end of that period,
In this section “return period” means a period for which a return is required to be made under Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007.
It is hereby declared that this section applies to income tax which, in accordance with Schedule 9 to the principal Act, is paid without the making of any assessment (but is paid after it is due), and that where the tax is charged by an assessment (whether or not any part of it has been paid when the assessment is made) it applies as respects interest running before as well as after the making of the assessment.
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Where an assessment has been made for the purpose of making good to the Crown a loss of tax wholly or partly attributable to the fraud, wilful default or neglect of any person, the tax charged by the assessment, or as the case may be such part thereof as corresponds to the part so attributable, shall carry interest at the prescribed rate from the date on which the tax ought to have been paid until payment.
This section shall not apply in relation to tax under Schedule 9 to the principal Act.
Tax carrying interest under this section shall not carry interest under section 86 above.
The Board may at their discretion mitigate (whether before or after judgment) any interest due under this section and may stay or compound any proceedings for the recovery thereof.
For the purposes of this section the date when tax ought to have been paid shall be taken to be—
in the case of income tax, 1st January in the year of assessment for which the tax is charged, but subject to paragraphs (b) and (c) below,
in the case of one-half of any income tax specified in section 4(2) of the principal Act, the following 1st July,
in the case of surtax, 1st January in the year of assessment next following the year for which the tax is charged,
in the case of capital gains tax, 6th July in the year of assessment next following the year for which the tax is charged,
in the case of corporation tax, the date nine months from the end of the accounting period for which the tax is charged or, where section 244(1) of the principal Act applies, at the end of the interval mentioned in that subsection (without the alternative of one month from the making of the assessment).
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In this Part of this Act " the prescribed rate" means— The references in column 1 of this Table to any period before or after a specified date apply whether or not interest continues to run after that period, or, as the case may be, runs from before that period.
for the purposes of sections 86 and 87 above, the rate specified in column 2 of the Table below,
for the purposes of section 88 above, the rate specified in column 3 of the Table below. 1 2 3 Interest for any period For the purposes of section 86 or 87 above For the purposes of section 88 above before 19th April 1967 3 per cent. 3 per cent. after 18th April 1967 and before 19th April 1969 4 per cent. 4 per cent. after 18th April 1969 6 per cent. 4 per cent.
The Treasury may, by order in a statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the Commons House of Parliament, from time to time increase or decrease any rate or rates of interest prescribed by subsection (1) above, either for the purposes of all the provisions of this Part of this Act, or so as to prescribe different rates for different purposes.
Any variation of the rate of interest prescribed under subsection (2) above shall apply to interest for periods beginning on or after the date when the order is expressed to come into force, whether or not interest runs from before that date.
Corporation tax shall carry interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the date when the tax becomes due and payable (in accordance with section 59D of this Act) until payment.
Subsection (1) above applies even if the date when the tax becomes due and payable (as mentioned in that subsection) is a non-business day within the meaning of section 92 of the Bills of Exchange Act 1882.
In relation to corporation tax assessed or treated as assessed by virtue of section 346(2) or 347(1) of the principal Act, 137(4), 139(7) or 190 ... of the 1992 Act ... paragraph 75A(2) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998, ... paragraph 69 of Schedule 29 to the Finance Act 2002 or Chapter 7 of Part 22 of CTA 2010 (which enable unpaid corporation tax assessed on a company to be assessed on other persons in certain circumstances), the reference in subsection (1) above to the date when the tax becomes due and payable is a reference to the date when it became due and payable by the company.
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In a case where— then, for the purposes of the determination at any time of whether any interest is payable under this section or of the amount of interest so payable, the amount mentioned in paragraph (c) above shall be taken to be an amount of unpaid corporation tax for the earlier period except so far as concerns interest for any time after the date on which any corporation tax for the later period became (or, as the case may be, would have become) due and payable as mentioned in subsection (8) below.
there is for an accounting period of a company (“the later period”) a non-trading deficit on the company’s loan relationships,
as a result of a claim under section 389(1) or 459(1)(b) of CTA 2009 the whole or part of the deficit for the later period is set off against profits of an earlier accounting period (“the earlier period”), and
if the claim had not been made, there would be an amount or, as the case may be, an additional amount of corporation tax for the earlier period which would carry interest in accordance with this section,
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In any case where— then, for the purposes of the determination at any time of whether any interest is payable under this section or of the amount of interest so payable, the amount mentioned in paragraph (c) above shall be taken to be an amount of unpaid corporation tax for the earlier period except so far as concerns interest for any time after the date on which any corporation tax for the later period became (or, as the case may be, would have become) due and payable as mentioned in subsection (8) below.
on a claim under section 37 of CTA 2010, the whole or any part of a loss incurred in an accounting period (“the later period”) has been relieved (whether under that section or section 42 of that Act) for the purposes of corporation tax against profits of a preceding accounting period (“the earlier period”);
the earlier period does not fall wholly within the period of twelve months immediately preceding the later period; and
if the claim had not been made, there would be an amount or, as the case may be, an additional amount of corporation tax for the earlier period which would carry interest in accordance with this section,
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In subsections (4), (4A) and (6) above, any reference to the date on which corporation tax for an accounting period became, or would have become, due and payable shall be construed on the basis that corporation tax for an accounting period becomes due and payable on the day following the expiry of nine months from the end of the accounting period.
The power conferred by section 59E of this Act (alteration of date on which corporation tax becomes due and payable) does not include power to make provision in relation to subsection (4), (4A), (6) or (8) above the effect of which would be to change the meaning of references in subsection (4), (4A) or (6) above to the date on which corporation tax for an accounting period became, or would have become, due and payable (as mentioned in subsection (8) above).
Interest payable under this Part of this Act
shall be paid without any deduction of income tax ...
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Where any amount of interest is payable under section 86 ... of this Act in relation to an assessment, and relief from tax charged by the assessment is given to any person by a discharge of any of that tax, such adjustment shall be made of the said amount, and such repayment shall be made of any amounts previously paid under that section in relation to the assessment, as are necessary to secure that the total sum, if any, paid or payable under that section in relation to the assessment is the same as it would have been if the tax discharged had never been charged.
Subject to subsection (2A) below Where relief from tax ... paid for any chargeable period is given to any person by repayment, he shall be entitled to require that the amount repaid shall be treated for the purposes of this section, so far as it will go, as if it were a discharge of the tax charged on him (whether alone or together with other persons) by or by virtue of any assessment for or relating to the same chargeable period, so, however, that it shall not be applied to any assessment made after the relief was given and that it shall not be applied to more than one assessment so as to reduce, without extinguishing, the amount of tax charged thereby.
Where interest is payable under section 87A of this Act in respect of an amount of corporation tax for an accounting period, and relief from tax is given by a discharge of any of that corporation tax— as are necessary to secure that the total sum (if any) paid or payable under that section in respect of corporation tax for that accounting period is the same as it would have been if the tax discharged had never been charged.
such adjustment shall be made of the amount of interest payable under that section in respect of corporation tax for that accounting period, and
such repayment shall be made of any amounts of interest previously paid under that section in respect of that corporation tax,
Notwithstanding anything in the preceding provisions of this section, no relief, whether given by way of discharge or repayment, shall be treated for the purposes of this section as—
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affecting tax charged by any assessment to income tax made under Schedule A or Schedule D if either—
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it arises in connection with income taxable otherwise than under Schedule A or Schedule D, or
it relates to a source income from which is taxable otherwise than under Schedule A or Schedule D or
affecting tax charged at a rate other than the basic rate, the Scottish basic rate, a Scottish rate below the Scottish basic rate, the Scottish intermediate rate, the Welsh basic rate, the savings nil rate or the starting rate for savings on income from which tax has been deducted (otherwise than under PAYE regulations) or is treated as having been deducted, unless it is a relief from the tax so charged.
Subsection (1A) above has effect subject to section 87A(4), (4A), (4B), (6) and (7) of this Act.
For the purposes of this section a relief from corporation tax or capital gains tax shall not be treated as affecting tax charged by any assessment unless the assessment is to the same tax .
In any case where— that person shall be entitled to require that the amount repaid shall be treated for the purposes of this section, so far as it will go, as if it were a discharge of the corporation tax charged on him for that period.
relief from corporation tax is given to any person by repayment, and
that tax was paid for an accounting period ending after the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 10 of the principal Act,
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The provisions of this section shall have effect where the Board are satisfied as respects any tax carrying interest under section 86 of this Act— and the Board allow the tax to remain uncollected accordingly.
that the tax is in respect of income or chargeable gains arising in a country outside the United Kingdom, and
that, as the result of action of the government of that country, it is impossible for the income or gains to be remitted to the United Kingdom, and
that having regard to the matters aforesaid and to all the other circumstances of the case it is reasonable that the tax should for the time being remain uncollected,
Interest on the said tax shall, subject to subsection (3) below, cease to run under the said section 86 as from the date on which the Board were first in possession of the information necessary to enable them to be satisfied as aforesaid and, if the said date is not later than three months from the time when the tax became due and payable, the interest thereon under the said section 86 in respect of the period before the said date shall be remitted.
Where, under subsection (2) above, interest has ceased to run on any tax and thereafter demand is made by the collector or other proper officer for payment of all or any of that tax, interest under the said section 86 shall again begin to run from the date of the demand in respect of the amount demanded: Provided that where all or any part of the amount demanded is paid not later than three months from the date of the demand, the interest under the said section 86 on the amount so paid running from the date of the demand shall be remitted.
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If any person has been required by a notice served under or for the purposes of section 8 or 9 of this Act (or either of those sections as extended by section 12 of this Act or section 39(3) of the principal Act (husband and wife)) to deliver any return, and he fails to comply with the notice he shall be liable, subject to the provisions of this section—
to a penalty not exceeding, except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) below, £50, and
if the failure continues after it has been declared by the court or Commissioners before whom proceedings for the penalty have been commenced, to a further penalty not exceeding £10 for each day on which the failure so continues.
If the failure continues after the end of the year of assessment following that during which the notice was served, the penalty under subsection (1)(a) above shall be an amount not exceeding the aggregate of £50 and the total amount of the tax with which the said person is charged (whether for one or for more than one year of assessment) in assessments—
based wholly or partly on any income or chargeable gains that ought to have been included in the return required by the notice, and
made after the end of the year next following the year of assessment in which the said notice was served.
Where in any year of assessment any amount was deducted from the said person's emoluments under section 204 of the principal Act (pay as you earn), and that amount exceeds the total amount (if any) charged in any assessments under Schedule E made on him for that year before the end of the year of assessment next following that in which the said notice was served, the amount of the excess shall be treated, for the purposes of subsection (2) of this section, as reducing the amount of the tax charged in assessments under Schedule E made on him for the first-mentioned year after the end of the said following year.
The reference in subsection (2) above to tax includes surtax, except that in relation to a return required for the purposes of section 9 of this Act it does not include any tax not chargeable in the partnership name; and in relation to a person's failure to deliver any other return it does not include tax assessed in the name of a partnership on so much of the profits or gains assessed as falls to be included in the total income of any other person.
Except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) above, a person shall not be liable to any penalty incurred under this section for a failure to comply with any notice, if the failure is remedied before proceedings for the recovery of the penalty are commenced.
Where a person is liable to more than one penalty of an amount determined under subsection (2) above, any assessment taken into account for the purposes of one of those penalties shall be left out of account for the purposes of the other or others.
If the defendant (or, in Scotland, the defender) in proceedings under this section proves that there was no income and no chargeable gains to be included in the return, the penalty shall not exceed £5.
References in this section to the amount of tax with which a person is charged for any year of assessment and to assessments made on him include, in the case of a person who has died, references to any amount with which his personal representatives are charged for that year and to assessments made on them.
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If any company has been required by a notice served under section 11 of this Act (or under that section as extended by section 12 of this Act) to deliver a return and the company fails to comply with the notice the company shall be liable, subject to subsection (3) of this section—
to a penalty not exceeding, except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) of this section, £50, and
if the failure continues after it has been declared by the court or Commissioners before whom proceedings for the penalty have been commenced, to a further penalty not exceeding £10 for each day on which the failure so continues.
If the failure continues after the end of the period of two years beginning with the date on which the notice was served, the penalty under subsection (1)(a) above shall be an amount not exceeding the aggregate of £50 and the total amount of the tax with which the said company is charged (whether for one or more accounting periods) in assessments to corporation tax— and in arriving at the amount of corporation tax with which the company is so charged no account shall be taken of any income tax which under section 240(5) or 246(3) of the principal Act (income tax borne by deduction from receipts) may be set off against corporation tax.
based wholly or partly on any profits that ought to have been included in the return required by the notice, and
made after the end of the said period of two years,
Except in the case mentioned in subsection (2) above, the company shall not be liable to any penalty incurred under this section for failure to comply with a notice, if the failure is remedied before proceedings for the recovery of the penalty are commenced.
If in proceedings under this section it is proved that there were no profits to be included in the return, the penalty under this section shall not exceed £5.
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Where a person fraudulently or negligently—
delivers any incorrect return of a kind mentioned in section 8 or 9 of this Act (or either of those sections as extended by section 12 of this Act or section 39(3) of the principal Act (husband and wife)), or
makes any incorrect return, statement or declaration in connection with any claim for any allowance, deduction or relief in respect of income tax or capital gains tax, or
submits to an inspector or the Board or any Commissioners any incorrect accounts in connection with the ascertainment of his liability to income tax or capital gains tax,
The difference is that between—
the amount of income tax and capital gains tax payable for the relevant years of assessment by the said person (including any amount of income tax deducted at source and not repayable), and
the amount which would have been the amount so payable if the return, statement, declaration or accounts as made or submitted by him had been correct.
The relevant years of assessment for the purposes of this section are, in relation to anything delivered, made or submitted in any year of assessment, that, the next following, and any preceding year of assessment; and the references in subsection (2) to the amount of income tax payable include surtax, except that, in relation to anything done in connection with a partnership they do not include any income tax not chargeable in the partnership name.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
“the principal Act” means the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988,
delivers any incorrect return under section 11 of this Act (or under that section as extended by section 12 of this Act), or
makes any incorrect return, statement or declaration in connection with any claim for any allowance, deduction or relief in respect of corporation tax, or
submits to an inspector or any Commissioners any incorrect accounts in connection with the ascertainment of the company's liability to corporation tax,
The difference is that between—
the amount of corporation tax payable by the said company for the accounting period or accounting periods comprising the period to which the return, statement, declaration or accounts relate, and
the amount which would have been the amount so payable if the return, statement, declaration or accounts had been correct.
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Where any such return, statement, declaration or accounts as are mentioned in sections 95 and 96 above were made or submitted by any person neither fraudently nor negligently and it comes to his notice (or, if he has died, to the notice of his personal representatives) that they were incorrect, then, unless the error is remedied without unreasonable delay, the return, statement, declaration or accounts shall be treated for the purposes of those sections as having been negligently made or submitted by him.
For the purpose of sections 95 and 96 above, any accounts submitted on behalf of any person shall be deemed to have been submitted by him unless he proves that they were submitted without his consent or connivance.
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1. 2. Part III of this Act, . . . section 12ABZA(3) of this Act regulations under section 59E of this Act; section 12ADA of this Act . . . In the principal Act— . . . . . . In the principal Act— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section 310(4) and (5); . . . . . . section 310(1), (2), (2A) and (3); regulations under section 333; . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 333; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section 375(5); . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section 552; . . . regulations under section 552ZA(6); . . . regulations under section 552ZB; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . regulations under paragraph 7 of Schedule 14; . . . Schedule 15, paragraph 14(4); . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 151 of the 1992 Act. . . . Sections ... ... 45G(4) and (5) ... ,45R(5) and (6), 118 to 120, 145(2) and (3) and 203 of the Capital Allowances Act . . . Regulations 16 and 17 of the Income Tax (Interest Relief) Regulations 1982. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 151 of the 1992 Act. paragraph 12 of Schedule 4ZA to the 1992 Act Paragraph 2(9) of Schedule 1 to the 1992 Act. Paragraphs 2 to 6 of Schedule 5A to the 1992 Act. . . . regulations under section 73 of the Finance Act 1995; Section 98 of the 1992 Act. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . paragraph 64 or 65 of Schedule 15 to the Finance Act 2000 [Section 73 of the Finance Act 1989 ] Paragraph 93(2) of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2000 . . . Paragraph 129 of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2000 . . . paragraph 6 of Schedule 34 to the Finance Act 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . Paragraph 1(7) of Schedule 1 to the 1992 Act. . . . . . . . . . . . . Regulations under section 589 of ITEPA 2003. . . . Regulations under section 715 of ITEPA 2003. . . . Regulations under section 716B of ITEPA 2003. paragraph 66 of Schedule 15 to the Finance Act 2000 PAYE regulations. . . . . . . paragraph 10 of Schedule 34 to the Finance Act 2002 . . . . . . Regulations under section 65(2), 69(1), 70(1)(a) or (c) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004. . . . regulations under section 251(1)(a) or (4) of the Finance Act 2004; Section 421J(4) of ITEPA 2003. Section 75(4) of ITTOIA 2005. . . . Regulations under Chapter 3 of Part 6 of ITTOIA 2005. Regulations under section 715 of ITEPA 2003. section 37(3) of the Finance Act 2005; Paragraph 93 of Schedule 2 to ITEPA 2003. section 37(6) of the Finance Act 2005; Paragraph 45 of Schedule 3 to ITEPA 2003. Section 106 of FA 2006 as modified by Schedule 17 to that Act. Paragraph 33 of Schedule 4 to ITEPA 2003. Section 116 of FA 2006. Paragraph 51 of Schedule 5 to ITEPA 2003. Regulations under section 116 of FA 2006. . . . . . . Regulations under section 70(3) of the Finance Act 2004. Section 130 of FA 2006. . . . sections 240 and 241 of ITA 2007; . . . sections 257GE and 257GF of ITA 2007; . . . sections 257SE and 257SF of ITA 2007; . . . section 271(1) of ITA 2007; section 401B of ITTOIA 2005. regulations under Chapter 5 of Part 6 of ITA 2007; section 421A of ITTOIA 2005. section 373 of ITA 2007; . . . regulations under section 871(1) of ITA 2007; Regulations under Chapter 3 of Part 6 of ITTOIA 2005. Chapter 15 of Part 15 of ITA 2007; section 40(1) of the Finance Act 2005 Chapter 16 of Part 15 of ITA 2007; regulations under section 17(3) of the Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 regulations under section 969(1) of ITA 2007; sections 242 and 243(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; regulations under section 971(1) of ITA 2007; sections 257GG and 257GH(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; regulations under section 973(1) of ITA 2007. sections 257SG and 257SH(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; Section 75(4) of CTA 2009. . . . paragraph 4 of Schedule 17 to FA 2009. section 312A of ITA 2007; section 260 of CTA 2010. regulations under Chapter 5 of Part 6 of ITA 2007; section 1046(1) to (4) of CTA 2010. . . . section 1095 of CTA 2010. . . . section 1096 of CTA 2010. section 748(1) and (2) of ITA 2007; section 1052(1) to (3) of CTA 2010. section 771 of ITA 2007; section 1101(1), (2) and (4) of CTA 2010. . . . Section 228 of TIOPA 2010. . . . Regulations under paragraph 16 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2011. regulations under section 871(1) of ITA 2007; regulations under section 61(5) of the Finance Act 2012 regulations under section 969(1) of ITA 2007; Regulations under paragraph 3 of Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2013. regulations under section 971(1) of ITA 2007; Regulations under paragraph 8 of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 2014. . . . paragraph 17 or 18 of Schedule 4 to FA 2016; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section 31(3) and (4) of CTA 2010. Section 465(3) and (4) of CTA 2010. . . . section 832 of CTA 2010. . . . section 1052(4) and (5) of CTA 2010. . . . section 1101(5) and (6) of CTA 2010. Section 1102(4) and (5) of CTA 2010. . . . . . . regulations under section 61(5) of the Finance Act 2012 Paragraph 127 of Schedule 9 to the Finance Act 2024 Paragraph 127B of Schedule 9 to the Finance Act 2024 The references in this Table to regulations under section 602 have effect only for the purpose of giving effect to any provision mentioned in paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) of that section References in this Table to sections 240, 241, 242 and 243(1) and (2) of ITA 2007 are to provisions that apply only in relation to shares issued after 5 April 2007.
Subject to section 98A below, where a person fraudulently or negligently furnishes, gives, produces or makes any incorrect information, certificate, document, record or declaration of a kind mentioned in any of the provisions specified in either column of the Table below, he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3000.
No penalty shall be imposed under subsection (1) above in respect of a failure within paragraph (a) of that subsection at any time after the failure has been remedied.
No penalty shall be imposed under paragraph (ii) of subsection (1) above in respect of a failure within paragraph (b) of that subsection at any time after the failure has been remedied.
If— subsection (1) above shall have effect as if for “£300” there were substituted “£3,000” and as if for “£60” there were substituted “£600”.
a failure to comply with Chapter 15 or 16 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 arises from a person’s failure to deliver an account, or show the amount, of a payment, and
the payment is within subsection (4B) , (4D) ... or (4E) below,
A payment is within this subsection if—
the payment is made by a company, local authority or qualifying partnership (within the meaning of section 932 of ITA 2007) without an amount representing income tax on the payment being deducted from it,
at the time the payment is made, the company, authority or partnership—
does not believe that the payment is an excepted payment for the purposes of Chapter 11 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 (payments between companies etc: exception from duties to deduct), or
if it does so believe, cannot reasonably do so,
the payment is one from which tax is deductible under Part 15 of ITA 2007 unless the company, authority or partnership reasonably believes that it is an excepted payment for the purposes of Chapter 11 of that Part, and
the payment is not an excepted payment at the time the payment is made.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A payment is within this subsection if—
it is a payment from which a sum representing income tax must be deducted under Chapter 6 (deduction from annual payments and patent royalties) or 7 (deduction from other payments connected with intellectual property) of Part 15 of ITA 2007,
a company, purporting to rely on section 911 of that Act (double taxation arrangements: deduction at treaty rate), deducts less from the payment than required by those Chapters, and
at the time the payment is made the payee (as defined in section 913 of that Act) is not entitled to relief under double taxation arrangements (as defined in section 1023 of that Act) and the company—
does not believe that it is entitled to such relief, or
if it does so believe, cannot reasonably do so.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A payment is within this subsection if— Expressions used in this subsection have the same meaning as in regulations made under section 17(3) of the Finance (No. 2) Act 2005 (as at 1st April 2006, see the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/964)).
it is an interest distribution made to a unit holder by the trustees of an authorised unit trust,
the trustees, in purported reliance on the reputable intermediary condition being fulfilled with respect to the unit holder, do not comply with the obligation under section 874 of ITA 2007 to make a deduction from the interest distribution,
that obligation would apply if that condition were not so fulfilled, and
the trustees did not believe that the unit holder was not ... resident in the United Kingdom or could not reasonably have so believed (so that that condition was not so fulfilled).
If a person fails to furnish any information or produce any document or record in accordance with regulations under section 716B of ITEPA 2003, subsection (1) has effect as if—
for “£300” there were substituted “ £3,000 ”, and
for “£60” there were substituted “ £600 ”.
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Subject to subsection (2) below and except where proceedings for a penalty have been instituted under section 100D below ... , an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section may make a determination imposing a penalty under any provision of the Taxes Acts and setting it at such amount as, in his opinion, is correct or appropriate.
Subsection (1) above does not apply where the penalty is a penalty under—
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
section 94(1) above as it has effect before the substitution made by section 83 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 1987,
section 98(1) above as it has effect before the amendments made by section 164 of the Finance Act 1989 or section 98(1)(i) above as it has effect after those amendments, subject to subsection (2A), or
paragraph (a)(i) of section 98A(2) above as it has effect by virtue of section 165(2) of the Finance Act 1989, or
section 98B(2)(a) above , or
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Notice of a determination of a penalty under this section shall be served on the person liable to the penalty and shall state the date on which it is issued and the time within such an appeal against the determination may be made.
in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, in the High Court,
in Scotland, in the Court of Session as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland,
Subsection (2)(c) does not exclude the application of subsection (1) where the penalty relates to a failure to furnish any information or produce any document or record in accordance with regulations under section 716B of ITEPA 2003 (employment intermediaries to keep, preserve and provide information etc).
After the notice of a determination under this section has been served the determination shall not be altered except in accordance with this section or on appeal.
If it is discovered by an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section that the amount of a penalty determined under this section is or has become insufficient the officer may make a determination in a further amount so that the penalty is set at the amount which, in his opinion, is correct or appropriate.
In any case where— the determination shall be revised so that the penalty is set at the amount which is correct; and, where more than the correct amount has already been paid, the appropriate amount shall be repaid.
a determination under this section is of a penalty under ... ... paragraph 18(2) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 ... , and
after the determination has been made it is discovered by an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section that the amount which was taken into account as the relevant amount of tax is or has become excessive,
Proceedings under this section before any Commissioners shall be by way of information in writing, made to them, and upon summons issued by them to the defendant (or defender) to appear before them at a time and place stated in the summons, and they shall hear and determine each case in a summary way; and any penalty awarded by them in such proceedings shall for all purposes be treated as if it were tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.
The Commissioners or the court before whom any proceedings for a penalty of a fixed amount are brought under this section may, if they think fit, give judgment for a less amount.
The Governor of Northern Ireland may, if he thinks fit, appoint some other person to act instead of the Attorney General for Northern Ireland in relation to any matters to which this section relates, and in that case the reference in this section to the Attorney General for Northern Ireland shall be construed as a reference to the person so appointed.
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An assessment which can no longer be varied by the tribunal on an appeal notified to it or by order of any court is sufficient evidence, for the purposes of— that the amounts in respect of which tax is charged in the assessment arose or were received as stated in the assessment.
the preceding provisions of this Part, and
the provisions of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998 relating to penalties,
Where two or more penalties— each penalty after the first shall be so reduced that the aggregate amount of the penalties, so far as determined by reference to any particular part of the tax, does not exceed whichever is or, but for this section, would be the greater or greatest of them, so far as so determined.
are incurred by any person and fall to be determined by reference to any income tax or capital gains tax with which he is chargeable for a year of assessment; ...
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The Board may in their discretion mitigate any penalty, or stay or compound any proceedings for a penalty, and may also, after judgment, further mitigate or entirely remit the penalty.
Subject to subsection (2) below, where the amount of a penalty is to be ascertained by reference to tax payable by a person for any period, the penalty may be determined by an officer of the Board, or proceedings for the penalty may be commenced before the tribunal or a Court—
at any time within six years after the date on which the penalty was incurred, or
at any later time within three years after the final determination of the amount of tax by reference to which the amount of the penalty is to be ascertained.
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A penalty to which subsection (1) does not apply may be so determined, or proceedings for such a penalty may be commenced before the tribunal or a court, at any time within six years after the date on which the penalty was incurred or began to be incurred.
PAYE regulations or regulations under section 70(1)(a) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors) may provide that this section shall apply in relation to any specified provision of the regulations.
Where this section applies in relation to a provision of regulations, any person who fails to make a return in accordance with the provision shall be liable—
to a penalty or penalties of the relevant monthly amount for each month (or part of a month) during which the failure continues, but excluding any month after the twelfth or for which a penalty under this paragraph has already been imposed, and
if the failure continues beyond twelve months, without prejudice to any penalty under paragraph (a) above, to a penalty not exceeding
in the case of a provision of PAYE regulations, so much of the amount payable by him in accordance with the regulations for the year of assessment to which the return relates as remained unpaid at the end of 19th April after the end of that year, or
in the case of a provision of regulations under section 70(1)(a) or 71 of the Finance Act 2004, £3,000.
For the purposes of subsection (2)(a) above, the relevant monthly amount in the case of a failure to make a return—
where the number of persons in respect of whom particulars should be included in the return is fifty or less, is £100, and
where the number is greater than fifty, is £100 for each fifty such persons and an additional £100 where that number is not a multiple of fifty.
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The provisions of the Taxes Acts shall not, save so far as is otherwise provided, affect any criminal proceedings for any misdemeanour.
In this section “grouping” means—
a UK Economic Interest Grouping, or
a grouping registered in a member State and formed in pursuance of Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 of 25 July 1985 on the European Economic Interest Grouping as it has effect in EU law.
Subsections (2A) to (4) below apply where a grouping or member of a grouping required by a notice given under section 12A of this Act to deliver a return or other document fails to comply with the notice.
The grouping or member shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £300 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the time of the failure to comply.
If, on an application made to it by an officer of the Board, the tribunal so directs, the grouping or member shall be liable, for each day on which the failure continues after the day on which the grouping or member is notified of the direction (but excluding any day for which a penalty under this subsection has already been imposed), to a further penalty or penalties not exceeding £60 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the end of that day.
No penalty shall be imposed under subsection (2A) or (2B) above in respect of a failure at any time after the failure has been remedied.
If a grouping to which, or member to whom, a notice is given proves that there was no income or chargeable gain to be included in the return, the penalty under subsections (2A) and (2B) above shall not exceed £100.
Where a grouping or member fraudulently or negligently delivers an incorrect return, accounts or statement, or makes an incorrect declaration in a return delivered, under section 12A above, the grouping or member shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3000 multiplied by the number of members of the grouping at the time of delivery.
Statements made or documents produced by or on behalf of a person shall not be inadmissable in any such proceedings as are mentioned in subsection (2) below by reason only that it has been drawn to his attention — and that he was or may have been induced thereby to make the statements or produce the documents.
that where serious tax fraud has been committed the Board may accept a money settlement and that the Board will accept such a settlement, and will not pursue a criminal prosecution, if he makes a full confession of all tax irregularities, or
that the extent to which he is helpful and volunteers information is a factor that will be taken into account in determining the amount of any penalty,
The proceedings mentioned in subsection (1) above are—
any criminal proceedings against the person in question for any form of fraudulent conduct in connection with or in relation to tax, and
any proceedings against him for the recovery of any tax due from him and
any proceedings for a penalty or on appeal against the determination of a penalty.
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A person who refuses to allow a deduction of income tax authorised by the Taxes Acts to be made out of any payment shall incur a penalty of £50.
Every agreement for payment of interest, rent or other annual payment in full without allowing any such deduction shall be void.
This section applies only in Scotland.
If any person, for the purpose of obtaining any allowance, reduction, rebate or repayment in respect of tax, either for himself or for any other person, or, in any return made with reference to tax, knowingly makes any false statement or false representation, he shall be liable, on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months.
Notwithstanding anything in the Summary Jurisdiction (Scotland) Act 1954, proceedings for an offence under this section may be commenced at any time within three years from the time when the offence was committed.
The expression “return” in this section shall be construed without regard to the definition in section 118(1) of this Act .
If a person who gives a certificate of non-liability to income tax in pursuance of regulations under section 852 of ITA 2007— he shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.
gives the certificate fraudulently or negligently, or
fails to comply with any undertaking contained in the certificate in pursuance of the regulations,
Where a person fraudulently or negligently gives any incorrect information in a declaration under any of sections 858 to 861 of ITA 2007, the person shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000.
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A penalty determined under section 100 above shall be due and payable at the end of the period of thirty days beginning with the date of the issue of the notice of the determination.
A penalty determined under section 100 above shall for all purposes be treated as if it were charged in an assessment and due and payable.
An appeal may be brought against the determination of a penalty under section 100 above and, subject to ... the following provisions of this section, the provisions of this Act relating to appeals shall have effect in relation to an appeal against such a determination as they have effect in relation to an appeal against an assessment to tax, except that references to the tribunal shall be taken to be references to the First-tier Tribunal.
On an appeal against the determination of a penalty under section 100 above section 50(6) to (8) of this Act shall not apply but—
in the case of a penalty which is required to be of a particular amount, the First-tier Tribunal may—
if it appears ... that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,
if the amount determined appears ... to be correct, confirm the determination, or
if the amount determined appears ... to be incorrect, increase or reduce it to the correct amount.
in the case of any other penalty, the First-tier Tribunal may—
if it appears ... that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,
if the amount determined appears ... to be appropriate, confirm the determination,
if the amount determined appears ... to be excessive, reduce it to such other amount (including nil) as it considers appropriate, or
if the amount determined appears ... to be insufficient, increase it to such amount not exceeding the permitted maximum as it considers appropriate.
In addition to any right of appeal on a point of law under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007, the person liable to the penalty may appeal to the Upper Tribunal against the amount of the penalty which has been determined under subsection (2), but not against any decision which falls under section 11(5)(d) and (e) of the TCEA 2007 and was made in connection with the determination of the amount of the penalty.
Section 11(3) and (4) of the TCEA 2007 applies to the right of appeal under subsection (3) as it applies to the right of appeal under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007.
On an appeal under this section the Upper Tribunal has the same powers as are conferred on the First-tier Tribunal by virtue of this section.
An officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of this section may commence proceedings before the First-tier Tribunal for any penalty to which subsection (1) of section 100 above does not apply by virtue of subsection (2) of that section.
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The person liable to the penalty shall be a party to the proceedings.
Any penalty determined by the First-tier Tribunal in proceedings under this section shall for all purposes be treated as if it were tax charged in an assessment and due and payable.
In addition to any right of appeal on a point of law under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007, the person liable to the penalty may appeal to the Upper Tribunal against the determination of a penalty in proceedings under subsection (1), but not against any decision which falls under section 11(5)(d) and (e) of the TCEA 2007 and was made in connection with the determination of the amount of the penalty.
Section 11(3) and (4) of the TCEA 2007 applies to the right of appeal under subsection (4) as it applies to the right of appeal under section 11(2) of the TCEA 2007.
On any such appeal the Upper Tribunal may—
if it appears that no penalty has been incurred, set the determination aside,
if the amount determined appears to be appropriate, confirm the determination,
if the amount determined appears to be excessive, reduce it to such other amount (including nil) as the Upper Tribunal considers appropriate, or
if the amount determined appears to be insufficient, increase it to such amount not exceeding the permitted maximum as the Upper Tribunal considers appropriate.
Where in the opinion of the Board the liability of any person for a penalty arises by reason of the fraud of that person or any other person, proceedings for the penalty may be instituted before the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session as the Court of Exchequer in Scotland.
Proceedings under this section which are not instituted (in England, Wales or Northern Ireland) under the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 by and in the name of the Board as an authorised department for the purposes of that Act shall be instituted—
in England and Wales, in the name of the Attorney General,
in Scotland, in the name of the Lord Advocate, and
in Northern Ireland, in the name of the Attorney General for Northern Ireland.
Any proceedings under this section instituted in England and Wales shall be deemed to be civil proceedings by the Crown within the meaning of Part II of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947 and any such proceedings instituted in Northern Ireland shall be deemed to be civil proceedings within the meaning of that Part of that Act as for the time being in force in Northern Ireland.
If in proceedings under this section the court does not find that fraud is proved but consider that the person concerned is nevertheless liable to a penalty, the court may determine a penalty notwithstanding that, but for the opinion of the Board as to fraud, the penalty would not have been a matter for the court.
Sections 100 to 103 do not apply to a penalty under—
Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors),
Schedule 36 to FA 2008 (information and inspection powers),
Schedule 41 to that Act (penalties for failure to notify and certain other wrongdoing),
Schedule 55 to FA 2009 (penalties for failure to make returns etc), ...
Schedule 56 to that Act (penalties for failure to make payments on time), ...
Schedule 23 to FA 2011 (data-gathering powers), ...
Schedule 38 to FA 2012 (tax advisers: sanctionable conduct), ...
section 212A of the Finance Act 2013 (general anti-abuse rule), ...
Part 4 of the Finance Act 2014 (follower notices and accelerated payments) ...
Part 5 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2016 (serial tax avoidance), ...
Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2016 (asset-based penalty) ...
paragraph 1 or 45 of Schedule 16 to the Finance (No. 2) Act 2017 (enablers of defeated tax avoidance etc) , ...
Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017.
Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2021 (penalties for failure to make returns etc),
Schedule 25 to that Act (penalties for deliberately withholding information), or
Schedule 26 to that Act (penalties for failure to pay tax).
A penalty under any of the provisions of Part II, IV or VA or this Part of this Act ... , or Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998, shall carry interest at the rate applicable under section 178 of the Finance Act 1989 from the date on which it becomes due and payable until payment.
A person commits an offence if that person is knowingly concerned in the fraudulent evasion of income tax by that or any other person.
A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—
on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months the general limit in a magistrates’ court or a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, or both, or
on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 14 years or a fine, or both.
In the application of subsection (2)(a)— for “12 months the general limit in a magistrates’ court” substitute “6 months”.
in England and Wales in relation to offences committed before 2 May 2022, and
in Northern Ireland,
This section does not apply to things done or omitted before 1st January 2001.
A person who is required by section 7 to give notice of being chargeable to income tax or capital gains tax (or both) for a year of assessment and who has not given that notice by the end of the notification period commits an offence if—
the tax in question is chargeable (wholly or in part) on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the total amount of income tax and capital gains tax that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities exceeds the threshold amount.
It is a defence for a person accused of an offence under this section to prove that the person had a reasonable excuse for failing to give the notice required by section 7.
In this section “the notification period” has the same meaning as in section 7 (see subsection (1C) of that section).
A person who is required by a notice under section 8 to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment commits an offence if—
the return is not delivered by the end of the withdrawal period,
an accurate return would have disclosed liability to income tax or capital gains tax (or both) that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the total amount of income tax and capital gains tax that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities exceeds the threshold amount.
It is a defence for a person accused of an offence under this section to prove that the person had a reasonable excuse for failing to deliver the return.
In this section “the withdrawal period” has the same meaning as in section 8B (see subsection (6) of that section).
A person who is required by a notice under section 8 to make and deliver a return for a year of assessment commits an offence if, at the end of the amendment period—
the return contains an inaccuracy the correction of which would result in an increase in the amount of income tax or capital gains tax (or both) that is chargeable for the year of assessment on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the amount of that increase exceeds the threshold amount.
It is a defence for a person accused of an offence under this section to prove that the person took reasonable care to ensure that the return was accurate.
In this section “the amendment period” means the period for amending the return under section 9ZA.
A person is not guilty of an offence under section 106B, 106C or 106D if the capacity in which the person is required to give the notice or make and deliver the return is—
as a relevant trustee of a settlement, or
as the executor or administrator of a deceased person.
The Treasury may by regulations provide that a person is not guilty of an offence under section 106B, 106C or 106D if—
conditions specified in the regulations are met, or
circumstances so specified exist.
The conditions may (in particular) include conditions in relation to the income, assets or activities on or by reference to which the tax in question is chargeable.
Where a period of time is extended under subsection (2) of section 118 by HMRC, the tribunal or an officer (but not where a period is otherwise extended under that subsection), any reference in section 106B, 106C or 106D to the end of the period is to be read as a reference to the end of the period as so extended.
The Treasury may by regulations specify the amount (which must not be less than £25,000) that is to be the threshold amount for the purposes of sections 106B to 106D.
The Treasury may by regulations make provision as to the calculation for the purposes of sections 106B to 106D of—
the amount of tax that is chargeable on or by reference to offshore income, assets or activities, and
the increase in the amount of tax that is so chargeable as a result of correcting an inaccuracy.
In sections 106B to 106D and this section “offshore income, assets or activities” means—
income arising from a source in a territory outside the United Kingdom,
assets situated or held in a territory outside the United Kingdom, or
activities carried on wholly or mainly in a territory outside the United Kingdom.
In subsection (4), “assets” has the meaning given in section 21(1) of the 1992 Act, but also includes sterling.
A person guilty of an offence under section 106B, 106C or 106D is liable on summary conviction—
in England and Wales, to a fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 51 weeks or to both, and
in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.
In relation to an offence committed before the coming into force of section 281(5) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003, the reference in subsection (1)(a) to 51 weeks is to be read as a reference to 6 months.
This section makes provision about regulations under sections 106E and 106F.
If the regulations contain a reference to a document or any provision of a document and it appears to the Treasury that it is necessary or expedient for the reference to be construed as a reference to that document or that provision as amended from time to time, the regulations may make express provision to that effect.
The regulations—
may make different provision for different cases, and
may include incidental, supplemental, consequential and transitional provision and savings.
The regulations are to be made by statutory instrument.
An instrument containing the regulations is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
Conditions A to E are the pre-conditions for the purposes of section 77C.
Condition A is that tax is assessed on a person not resident in the United Kingdom.
Condition B is that the tax is assessed in reliance on—
section 276 of the 1992 Act,
section 874 of ITTOIA 2005, or
section 1313 of CTA 2009.
Condition C is that the tax assessed is not tax under ITEPA 2003.
Condition D is that—
there is a licence to which the tax assessed is related (see section 77J for the meaning of tax related to a licence),
there is more than one licence to which the tax assessed is related, or
there is a licence, or more than one licence, to which part of the tax assessed is related but in addition part of the tax assessed is not related to any licence.
Condition E is that the tax is not paid in full within 30 days after it becomes due and payable.
In this Part “licence” means a licence under Part 1 of the Petroleum Act 1998.
If each of the pre-conditions (see section 77B) is met, an officer of Revenue and Customs may serve on the holder of the licence concerned, or on the holder of any of the licences concerned, a notice—
that states particulars of the assessment,
that states the amount remaining unpaid and the date when it became payable,
that requires the holder to pay, within 30 days of the service of the notice, the amount for which the holder is liable, and
that, if the amount for which the holder is liable is given by subsection (3) or section 77G(7), gives particulars of how the amount was determined.
For the purposes of subsection (1), the amount for which the holder is liable is the amount remaining unpaid, together with any interest on it under sections 86 and 87A, but this is subject to subsection (3) and section 77G(7).
In a case within section 77B(5)(b) or (c), the amount for which the holder of the licence is liable is given by—
In subsection (3)— A is the amount remaining unpaid, I is any interest due on that amount under sections 86 and 87A, T is the total amount of the profits or chargeable gains in respect of which the assessment is made, and L is so much of that total amount as is profits or chargeable gains related to the licence.
The power under subsection (1) is subject to section 77E (certain pre-1974 cases).
In this Part “secondary-liability notice” means a notice under subsection (1).
Any amount which a person is required to pay by a secondary-liability notice may be recovered from the person as if it were tax due and duly demanded from the person.
If a person (“H”) pays any amount which a secondary-liability notice requires H to pay, H may recover the amount from the person on whom the assessment concerned was made.
A payment in pursuance of a secondary-liability notice is not allowed as a deduction in calculating any income, profits or losses for any tax purposes.
Section 77C(1) does not give power to serve a secondary-liability notice on the holder of a licence if the profits arose, or the chargeable gains accrued, to the assessed person in consequence of a contract made by the holder before 23 March 1973.
The exception under subsection (1) does not apply if—
the assessed person is connected with the holder, or
the contract was substantially varied on or after 23 March 1973.
For the purposes of subsection (2), whether a person is connected with another is determined in accordance with section 1122 of CTA 2010.
This section applies if there is a person (“T”) who will or might become liable to tax which, if unpaid, could be recovered under this Part from a person (“H”) who is the holder of a licence.
If an officer of Revenue and Customs, on an application made by T, is satisfied that T will comply with any obligations imposed on T by the Taxes Acts, the officer may issue to H a certificate exempting H from section 77C with respect to any tax payable by T.
If a certificate is issued to H under subsection (2), an officer of Revenue and Customs may, by notice in writing to H, cancel the certificate from the date specified in the notice.
The date specified in a notice under subsection (3) may not be earlier than 30 days after the service of the notice.
If a certificate is issued to H under subsection (2), section 77C does not apply to any tax payable by T which becomes due while the certificate is in force.
If a certificate is issued to H under subsection (2) but is subsequently cancelled under subsection (3), section 77C also does not apply to any tax payable by T which—
becomes due after the certificate is cancelled, but
is in respect of profits arising, or chargeable gains accruing, while the certificate is in force.
Subsection (7) applies if—
each of conditions A to C is met, and
one of conditions D and E is met.
Condition A is that, after the cancellation under section 77F(3) of a certificate issued under section 77F(2) to a person (“H”) who is the holder of a licence, tax related to the licence is assessed on the applicant for the certificate.
Condition B is that the tax is assessed in reliance on—
section 276 of the 1992 Act,
section 874 of ITTOIA 2005, or
section 1313 of CTA 2009.
Condition C is that the tax assessed is not tax under ITEPA 2003.
Condition D is that—
ignoring section 77F, H could be required by a secondary-liability notice to pay all of the tax remaining unpaid under the assessment, and
the profits or chargeable gains in respect of which the assessment is made include (but are not limited to) profits arising, or chargeable gains accruing, while the certificate is in force.
Condition E is that—
as a result of section 77C(3), but ignoring section 77F, H could be required by a secondary-liability notice to pay some, but not all, of the tax remaining unpaid under the assessment, and
the profits or chargeable gains that are— include (but are not limited to) profits arising, or chargeable gains accruing, while the certificate is in force.
ones in respect of which the assessment is made, and
related to the licence,
If this subsection applies then, for the purposes of section 77C(1), the amount for which the holder of the licence is liable is the amount given by— together with a corresponding proportion of any interest due under sections 86 and 87A on the amount remaining unpaid.
In subsection (7)— A is the amount that H could be required to pay as mentioned in paragraph (a) of whichever of conditions D and E is met (“the operative condition”), CIF is the amount of the profits or chargeable gains mentioned in paragraph (b) of the operative condition that are ones arising, or accruing, while the certificate is in force, and NIF is the amount of the profits or chargeable gains mentioned in paragraph (b) of the operative condition that are ones arising, or accruing, while the certificate is not in force.
Subsection (2) applies for the purposes of calculating any of the following amounts of profits or chargeable gains—
L in a calculation under section 77C(3),
CIF in a calculation under section 77G(7), and
CIF + NIF in a calculation under section 77G(7) when it is condition E in section 77G that is met.
The amount is to be calculated as if for the purposes of making a separate assessment in respect of those profits or chargeable gains on the person on whom the assessment was made.
An officer of Revenue and Customs applying subsection (2) is to make all such allocations and apportionments of receipts, expenses, allowances and deductions taken into account, or made, for the purposes of the actual assessment as appear to the officer to be just and reasonable in the circumstances.
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Subsections (2) and (3) apply for the purposes of this Part.
An amount of tax is related to a licence if the tax is in respect of profits or chargeable gains related to the licence.
Profits or chargeable gains are related to a licence if they are—
profits from activities authorised by the licence,
profits from activities carried on in connection with activities authorised by the licence, or
profits from, or chargeable gains accruing on the disposal of, exploration or exploitation rights connected with—
activities authorised by the licence, or
activities carried on in connection with activities authorised by the licence.
In this section—
“designated area” means an area designated by Order in Council under section 1(7) of the Continental Shelf Act 1964,
“exploration or exploitation activities” means activities carried on in connection with the exploration or exploitation of so much of the seabed and subsoil and their natural resources as is situated in the United Kingdom or a designated area,
“exploration or exploitation rights” means rights to—
assets to be produced by exploration or exploitation activities,
interests in such assets, or
the benefit of such assets,
any reference to the disposal of exploration or exploitation rights includes a reference to the disposal of unlisted shares deriving their value, or the greater part of their value, directly or indirectly from such rights,
“shares” includes—
stock, and
securities not creating or evidencing a charge on assets,
“unlisted shares” means shares that are not listed on a recognised stock exchange, and
“recognised stock exchange” has the meaning given by section 1005(1) and (2) of ITA 2007.
This section applies for the purposes of this Part.
“Licence” has the meaning given by section 77B(7).
“Secondary-liability notice” has the meaning given by section 77C(6).
Everything to be done by a company under the Taxes Acts shall be done by the company acting through the proper officer of the company or, except where a liquidator has been appointed for the company, through such other person as may for the time being have the express, implied or apparent authority of the company to act on its behalf for the purpose, and service on a company of any document under or in pursuance of the Taxes Acts may be effected by serving it on the proper officer. This subsection is without prejudice to Part VIII of this Act (charges on non-residents) as it applies to corporation tax.
Corporation tax or other tax chargeable under the Corporation Tax Acts on a company which is not a body corporate, or which is a body corporate not incorporated under any enactment forming part of the law of the United Kingdom, or by Charter, may, at any time after the tax becomes due, and without prejudice to any other method of recovery, be recovered from the proper officer of the company, and that officer may retain out of any money coming into his hands on behalf of the company sufficient sums to pay that tax, and, so far as he is not so reimbursed, shall be entitled to be indemnified by the company in respect of the liability so imposed on him.
For the purposes of this section—
the proper officer of a company which is a body corporate shall be the secretary or person acting as secretary of the company, except that if a liquidator or administrator has been appointed for the company the liquidator or, as the case may be, administrator shall be the proper officer,
the proper officer of a company which is not a body corporate or for which there is no proper officer within paragraph (a) above, shall be the treasurer or the person acting as treasurer, of the company .
For the purposes of subsection (3)(a), where two or more persons are appointed to act jointly or concurrently as the administrator of a company, the proper officer is—
such one of them as is specified in a notice given to the Board by those persons for the purposes of this section, or
where the Board is not so notified, such one or more of those persons as the Board may designate as the proper officer for those purposes.
The provisions of sections 455 to 459 and 464A and 464B of CTA 2010 (charge of tax in connection with loans or benefits to participators etc.) directing that tax be assessed and recoverable as if it were an amount of corporation tax shall be taken as applying, subject to the provisions of the Taxes Acts, and to any necessary modifications, all enactments applying generally to corporation tax, including those relating to the assessing, collecting and receiving of corporation tax, those conferring or regulating a right of appeal and those concerning administration, penalties, interest on unpaid tax and priority of tax in cases of insolvency under the law of any part of the United Kingdom.
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For the purposes of section 87A of this Act as applied by subsection (1) above—
the date when tax under section 455 of CTA 2010 became due and payable is that determined in accordance with subsection (3) of that section, and
the date when tax under section 464A of CTA 2010 became due and payable is that determined in accordance with subsection (4) of that section.
Section 91 of this Act shall not apply in consequence of any discharge or repayment of tax under section 458 or 464B of CTA 2010.
If interest under section 87A of this Act on so much of the tax under section 455 of CTA 2010 as is referable to the amount repaid, released or written off shall not be payable in respect of any period after the date on which the repayment was made or the release or writing off occurred.
there is such a repayment of the whole or any part of a loan or advance as is referred to in subsection (2) of section 458 of CTA 2010, or
there is such a release or writing off of the whole or any part of the debt in respect of a loan or advance as is referred to in that subsection,
For the purposes of the said section 91, a relief from tax under sections 455 to 459 or 464A and 464B of CTA 2010 shall not be treated as affecting tax charged by any assessment unless the assessment is to tax under that section.
for tax under sections 286 and 288 of the principal Act, the first day of the year of assessment following that in which the loan or advance (for tax under section 286) or the payment or consideration (for tax under section 288) was made or given, and
for tax under section 289, the first day after the period of twelve months from the end of the accounting period for which there is a shortfall.
If there is a payment which for the purposes of section 464B of CTA 2010 is a return payment in respect of a benefit conferred, interest under section 87A of this Act on so much of the tax under section 464A of CTA 2010 as is referable to the return payment is not payable in respect of any period after the date on which the return payment was made.
Section 91 of this Act shall not apply in consequence of any repayment of tax under section 286(5) of the principal Act.
For the purposes of the said section 91, a relief from the tax under section 286, 288 or 289 of the principal Act shall not be treated as affecting tax charged by any assessment unless the assessment is to tax under the same section.
Chapter 3 of Part 2 of CTA 2009 (rules for determining residence of companies) applies for the purposes of this Act as it applies for the purposes of the Corporation Tax Acts.
Subject to the following provisions of this section, anything which for the purposes of this Act is done at any time by or in relation to any one or more of the relevant trustees of a settlement shall be treated for those purposes as done at that time by or in relation to the other or others of those trustees.
Subject to subsection (3) below, where the relevant trustees of a settlement are liable— the penalty, interest or payment may be recovered (but only once) from any one or more of those trustees.
to a penalty under section ... 12B ... ... of this Act or paragraph 2A of Schedule 1A to this Act or Schedule 24 to the Finance Act 2007 or Schedule 41 to the Finance Act 2008 or Schedule 55 to the Finance Act 2009 or Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017 or Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2016 or Schedule 25 to the Finance Act 2021, or to interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty;
to make a payment in accordance with an assessment under section 30 of this Act, or to make a payment under section 59A ... or 59B of this Act or under Schedule 2 to the Finance Act 2019;
to a penalty under Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009 or Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021, or to interest under section 101 of that Act the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty;; or
to interest under section 86 of this Act or section 101 of the Finance Act 2009,
No amount may be recovered by virtue of subsection (2)(a) or (c) above from a person who did not become a relevant trustee until after the relevant time, that is to say— and in paragraph (aa) and (b) above “the relevant act or omission” means the act or omission which caused the penalty to become payable.
in relation to— the beginning of the penalty date as defined in paragraph 1(4) of that Schedule;
a penalty under paragraph 4 of Schedule 55 to the Finance Act 2009 in respect of a return or other document falling within item 1, 2 or 3 of the Table in paragraph 1 of that Schedule, or
interest under section 101 of that Act on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i),
in relation to a penalty under Schedule 22 to the Finance Act 2016, or to interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty, the time when the relevant act or omission occurred;
in relation to a penalty under any ... provision of this Act mentioned in subsection (2)(a) above, or to interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on such a penalty, the time when the relevant act or omission occurred; and
in relation to— the beginning of the penalty date as defined in paragraph 1(4) of that Schedule;
a penalty under Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009 in respect of an amount falling within item 1, 3C, 12, 18 or 19 3C of the Table in paragraph 1 of that Schedule, ...
a penalty under that Schedule in respect of an amount falling within item 17, 23 or 24 of that Table so far as the tax falls within item 1, or
interest under section 101 of that Act on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i) or (ii),
in relation to— the end of the RTC period (within the meaning of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017);
a penalty under Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 2017, or
interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i),
in relation to— the end of the specified date as defined in paragraph 1 of Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021;
a penalty under Schedule 26 to the Finance Act 2021 (penalties for failure to pay tax), or
interest under section 101 of the Finance Act 2009 on a penalty within sub-paragraph (i),
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If for the purposes of Part III of the Finance Act 1965 the Board authorise an inspector or other officer of the Board to inspect any property for the purpose of ascertaining its market value the person having the custody or possession of that property shall permit the inspector or other officer so authorised to inspect it at such reasonable times as the Board may consider necessary.
If any person wilfully delays or obstructs an inspector or other officer of the Board acting in pursuance of this section he shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding £5.
Where any assessment to tax, or any duplicate of assessment to tax, or any return or other document relating to tax, has been lost or destroyed, or been so defaced or damaged as to be illegible or otherwise useless, HMRC may, notwithstanding anything in any enactment to the contrary, do all such acts and things as they might have done, and all acts and things done under or in pursuance of this section shall be as valid and effectual for all purposes as they would have been, if the assessment or duplicate of assessment had not been made, or the return or other document had not been made or furnished or required to be made or furnished : Provided that, where any person who is charged with tax in consequence or by virtue of any act or thing done under or in pursuance of this section proves to the satisfaction of the tribunal that he has already paid any tax for the same chargeable period in respect of the subject matter and on the account in respect of and on which he is so charged, relief shall be given to the extent to which the liability of that person has been discharged by the payment so made either by abatement from the charge or by repayment, as the case may require.
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The references in subsection (1) above to assessments to tax include references to determinations of penalties; and in its application to such determinations the proviso to that subsection shall have effect with the appropriate modifications.
Any returns under the Taxes Acts shall be in such form as the Board prescribe, and in prescribing income tax forms under this subsection the Board shall have regard to the desirability of securing, so far as may be possible, that no person shall be required to make more than one return annually of the sources of his income and the amounts derived therefrom.
Any return or assessment or other document relating to chargeable gains or tax on capital gains may be combined with one relating to income or income tax.
Any notice or direction requiring any return to be made under the Taxes Acts to an inspector or other officer of the Board may be issued or given in the name of that officer, or as the case may be in the name of the Board, by any officer of the Board, and so as to require the return to be made to the first-mentioned officer.
Every assessment, determination of a penalty, duplicate, warrant, notice of assessment , of determination or of demand, or other document required to be used in assessing, charging, collecting and levying tax or determining a penalty shall be in accordance with the forms prescribed from time to time in that behalf by the Board, and a document in the form prescribed and supplied or approved by them shall be valid and effectual .
Where the Board or an inspector or other officer of the Board have in accordance with section 29 of this Act or paragraph 41 of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998, or any other provision of the Taxes Acts, decided to make an assessment to tax, and have taken all other decisions needed for arriving at the amount of the assessment, they may entrust to some other officer of the Board responsibility for completing the assessing procedure, whether by means involving the use of a computer or otherwise, including responsibility for serving notice of the assessment on the person liable for tax.
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Where an officer of the Board has decided to impose a penalty under section 100 of this Act and has taken all other decisions needed for arriving at the amount of the penalty, he may entrust to any other officer of the Board responsibility for completing the determination procedure, whether by means involving the use of a computer or otherwise, including responsibility for serving notice of the determination on the person liable to the penalty.
An assessment or determination, warrant or other proceeding which purports to be made in pursuance of any provision of the Taxes Acts shall not be quashed, or deemed to be void or voidable, for want of form, or be affected by reason of a mistake, defect or omission therein, if the same is in substance and effect in conformity with or according to the intent and meaning of the Taxes Acts, and if the person or property charged or intended to be charged or affected thereby is designated therein according to common intent and understanding.
An assessment or determination shall not be impeached or affected—
by reason of a mistake therein as to—
the name or surname of a person liable, or
the description of any profits or property, or
the amount of the tax charged, or
by reason of any variance between the notice and the assessment or determination.
A notice or form which is to be served under the Taxes Acts on a person may be either delivered to him or left at his usual or last known place of residence.
Any notice or other document to be given, sent, served or delivered under the Taxes Acts may be served by post, and, if to be given, sent, served or delivered to or on any person by HMRC may be so served addressed to that person—
at his usual or last known place of residence, or his place of business or employment, or
in the case of a company, at any other prescribed place, and in the case of a liquidator of a company, at his address for the purposes of the liquidation or any other prescribed place.
In subsection (2) above “prescribed” means prescribed by regulations made by the Board, and the power of making regulations for the purposes of that subsection shall be exercisable by statutory instrument subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
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Schedule 3A to this Act (which makes provision with respect to the electronic lodgement of tax returns and documents required in connection with tax returns) shall have effect.
Each of conditions A to D must be met before a company ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom, subject to subsection (5A).
Condition A is that the company gives to the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs notice of its intention to cease to be resident in the United Kingdom.
Condition B is that the notice specifies the time (“the migration time”) when the company intends to cease to be resident in the United Kingdom.
Condition C is that the company gives to the Commissioners—
a statement of the amount which, in its opinion, is the amount of the tax which is or will be payable by it in respect of periods beginning before the migration time, and
particulars of the arrangements which it proposes to make for securing the payment of that tax (which may include a proposal to enter into a CT exit charge payment plan in accordance with Schedule 3ZB).
Condition D is that—
arrangements are made by the company for securing the payment of the tax which is or will be payable by it in respect of periods beginning before the migration time, and
those arrangements, as made by the company, are approved for the purposes of this subsection by the Commissioners.
Condition D does not apply to the extent that payment of the tax is to be secured by the company entering into a CT exit charge payment plan in accordance with Schedule 3ZB.
If any question arises as to the amount which, for the purposes of subsection (5), should be regarded as the amount of tax which is or will be payable by the company in respect of periods beginning before the migration time, that question is to be referred to the tribunal.
A decision of the tribunal under subsection (6) is final, despite sections 11 and 13 of the TCEA 2007 (appeals from tribunal decisions).
If any information furnished by the company for the purpose of securing the Commissioners' approval under subsection (5) does not fully and accurately disclose all facts and considerations material for the Commissioners' decision under that subsection, any resulting approval is void.
If a company ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom at a time before each of conditions A to D in section 109B is met, the company is liable to a penalty not exceeding the amount of tax—
which is or will be payable by it in respect of periods beginning before that time, and
which has not been paid at that time.
Subsection (5) applies if—
condition E is met, and
either of conditions F and G is met.
Condition E is that in relation to a company (“the migrating company”) any person (“P”) does or is party to the doing of any act which to P's knowledge amounts to or results in, or forms part of a series of acts which together amount to or result in, or will amount to or result in, the migrating company ceasing to be resident in the United Kingdom at a time before each of conditions A to D in section 109B is met.
Condition F is that P is—
a director of the migrating company,
a company which has control of the migrating company, or
a director of a company which has control of the migrating company.
Condition G is that the act mentioned in subsection (2) is a direction or instruction given—
to persons within subsection (3), but
otherwise than by way of advice given by a person acting in a professional capacity.
If this subsection applies, P is liable to a penalty not exceeding the amount of tax—
which is or will be payable by the migrating company in respect of periods beginning before the time mentioned in subsection (2), and
which has not been paid at that time.
Subsections (7) and (8) apply for the purposes of any proceedings against a person within subsection (3) for the recovery of a penalty under subsection (5).
It is to be presumed that the person was party to every act of the migrating company unless the person proves that it was done without the person's consent or connivance.
It is to be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, that any early-migration act was to the person's knowledge an early-migration act.
In subsection (8) “early-migration act” means an act which in fact amounted to or resulted in, or formed part of a series of acts which together amounted to or resulted in, or would amount to or result in, the migrating company ceasing to be resident in the United Kingdom at a time before each of conditions A to D in section 109B is met.
This section applies if—
a company (“the migrating company”) ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom at any time, and
any tax which is payable by the company in respect of periods beginning before that time is not paid within 6 months from the time when it becomes payable.
The reference in subsection (1)(b) to the time when tax becomes payable is a reference to—
in a case where a CT exit charge payment plan has been entered into in accordance with Schedule 3ZB in respect of the tax, the time when the tax becomes payable under the plan, and
in any other case, the time when the tax becomes payable in accordance with section 59D or 59E.
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may, at any time before the end of the period of 3 years beginning with the relevant time, serve on any person within subsection (3) a notice—
stating particulars of the tax payable, the amount remaining unpaid and the date when it became payable, and
requiring that person to pay that amount within 30 days of the service of the notice.
In subsection (2) the “relevant time” means—
in a case where a CT exit charge payment plan has been entered into in accordance with Schedule 3ZB in respect of the tax, the later of—
the first day after the period of 12 months beginning immediately after the migration accounting period (as defined in Part 1 or 2 of Schedule 3ZB, as the case may be), and
the date on which the tax is payable under the plan, and
in any other case, the time when the amount of the tax is finally determined.
The persons within this subsection are—
any company which is, or within the pre-migration year was, a member of the same group as the migrating company,
any person who is, or within the pre-migration year was, a controlling director of the migrating company, and
any person who is, or within the pre-migration year was, a controlling director of a company which has, or within the pre-migration year had, control over the migrating company.
Any amount which a person is required to pay by a notice under this section may be recovered from the person as if it were tax due and duly demanded from the person.
If a person (“P”) pays any amount which a notice under this section requires P to pay, P may recover the amount from the migrating company.
A payment in pursuance of a notice under this section is not allowed as a deduction in calculating any income, profits or losses for any tax purposes.
In this section—
In sections 109B to 109E, any reference to the tax payable by a company includes a reference to—
any amount which the company is liable to pay under section 77C (territorial extension of charge to tax),
any amount of tax which the company is liable to pay under regulations made under section 684 of ITEPA 2003 (PAYE),
any amount which the company is liable to pay under sections 61 and 62(1)(a) of the Finance Act 2004 (sub-contractors in the construction industry),
any income tax which the company is liable to pay in respect of payments within section 946 of ITA 2007 (collection of tax: deposit-takers, building societies and certain companies), and
any amount representing income tax which the company is liable to pay under section 966 of ITA 2007 (entertainers and sportsmen).
In sections 109B to 109E read in accordance with subsection (1), any reference to the tax payable by a company in respect of periods beginning before any particular time includes a reference to any interest— which the company is liable to pay in respect of periods beginning before or after that time.
on the tax so payable, or
on tax paid by the company in respect of such periods,
In sections 109B to 109E “director”, in relation to a company, is to be read in accordance with the following provisions—
section 67(1) and (2) of ITEPA 2003, and
section 452 of CTA 2010.
In sections 109B to 109E, any reference to a person having control of a company is to be read in accordance with sections 450 and 451 of CTA 2010.
Unless other provision is made in that behalf by any enactment, an action of ejectment in Northern Ireland for non-payment of rent shall not be defeated on the ground that the person liable to pay the rent is entitled under the Income Tax Acts to a deduction which would reduce the amount due by him below a year’s rent.
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires—
" inspector " means any inspector of taxes,
“ITA 2007” means the Income Tax Act 2007,
Part III of the Finance Act 1965 and all other enactments relating to capital gains tax,
in relation to capital gains tax, means chargeable gains, and
“relevant partner” means a person who was a partner at any time during the period in respect of which the partnership statement was made.
“relevant partner”, in relation to a partnership claim, means any person who was a partner at any time during the period in respect of which the claim is made;
For the purposes of this Act, a person shall be deemed not to have failed to do anything required to be done within a limited time if he did it within such further time, if any, as the Board or the tribunal or officer concerned may have allowed; and where a person had a reasonable excuse for not doing anything required to be done he shall be deemed not to have failed to do it unless the excuse ceased and, after the excuse ceased, he shall be deemed not to have failed to do it if he did it without unreasonable delay after the excuse had ceased: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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For the purposes of this Act, the amount of tax covered by any assessment shall not be deemed to be finally determined until that assessment can no longer be varied, whether by the tribunal on an appeal notified to it or by the order of any court.
For the purposes of this Act a loss of tax or a situation is brought about carelessly by a person if the person fails to take reasonable care to avoid bringing about that loss or situation.
Where— any loss of tax or situation brought about by the inaccuracy shall be treated for the purposes of this Act as having been brought about carelessly by that person.
information is provided to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs,
the person who provided the information, or the person on whose behalf the information was provided, discovers some time later that the information was inaccurate, and
that person fails to take reasonable steps to inform Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs,
In this Act references to a loss of tax or a situation brought about deliberately by a person include a loss of tax or a situation that arises as a result of a deliberate inaccuracy in a document given to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs by or on behalf of that person.
This Act shall come into force for all purposes on 6th April 1970 to the exclusion of the corresponding enactments repealed by the principal Act.
This Act, and the repeals made by the principal Act, have effect subject to Schedule 4 to this Act.
This Act, so far as it relates to income tax or corporation tax, shall be construed as one with the principal Act.
This Act, so far as it relates to chargeable gains, shall be construed as one with the 1992 Act and ITEPA 2003.
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This Act may be cited as the Taxes Management Act 1970.
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Section 44.
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Section 6(4) of this Act shall not apply to a person who, before 10th July 1964, made a declaration in any of the forms set out in Schedule 2 to the Income Tax Act 1952, or a declaration of secrecy in a form approved by the Board. General or Special Commissioners or other persons who made declarations in the form in Part I of Schedule 1 to the Income Tax Management Act 1964, or in the form in Schedule 2 to the Income Tax Act 1952, before the coming into force of paragraph 16 of Schedule 10 to the Finance Act 1965 (which included in the form of declaration a reference to the new taxes imposed by that Act) shall be subject to the same obligations as to secrecy with respect to those taxes as they are subject to with respect to income tax. The repeals made by the principal Act shall not alter the effect or validity of any declaration made before the commencement of this Act.
A notice served under section 29 of the Income Tax Act 1952 (re-enacted in section 17 of this Act) on the Postmaster General before 1st October 1969 shall, if it has not been complied with before that date, be deemed to have been served on the Director of Savings; and section 17(1) of this Act shall, in its application to the National Savings Bank, have effect as if the reference to interest paid or credited by the Director of Savings included, as regards any period before the said date, a reference to interest paid or credited by the Postmaster General to depositors.
Section 36 of this Act shall not apply to tax for any year before the year 1936—37. Section 41 of this Act shall not apply to any assessment signed before 6th April 1965.
This paragraph has effect as respects relief under any enactment repealed by the principal Act, or repealed or terminated by any Act passed before that Act, so far as it remains in force after the commencement of this Act. Section 42 of this Act shall apply to any such relief in like manner as section 9 of the Income Tax Management Act 1964 would have applied but for the passing of this Act, and nothing in the repeals made by the principal Act shall affect any enactment determining whether the claim is made to the inspector or the Board, or the Commissioners to whom an appeal lies on the claim.
An appeal, or other proceedings in the nature of an appeal, instituted on a claim, or proceedings in the nature of a claim, made before 6th April 1965 shall be continued before the same Commissioners notwithstanding that, under Schedule 2 to this Act or Schedule 2 to the Income Tax Management Act 1964, an appeal on the claim should have been made to some other Commissioners.
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Neither section 44 of this Act nor any other provision in this Act shall apply to an appeal against an assessment signed, claim made, or other proceedings instituted, before 6th April 1965 so as to require the proceedings to be heard by Commissioners other than those who would have heard the proceedings if the Income Tax Management Act 1964 had not passed.
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Section 98 of this Act shall have effect as if the Table contained in it (columns 1 and 2 of which correspond respectively to columns 2 and 3 of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 1960) included, in the appropriate column, so far as they remained in force, the enactments and regulations mentioned in or added to the said Schedule 6 which were repealed or terminated by any Act passed before this Act.
Section 103(2) of this Act shall not apply to tax for any year before the year 1936—37.
The repeals made by the principal Act shall not affect proceedings for any offence punishable under section 505 of the Income Tax Act 1952 and committed before the repeal of the said section 505 by the Theft Act 1968, or, in Northern Ireland, by the Theft Act (Northern Ireland) 1969.
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Part V of this Act, and the repeal by the principal Act of the provisions corresponding to Part V of this Act, shall not apply to proceedings falling within paragraph 10(1) of Schedule 5 to the Income Tax Management Act 1964 (assessments, etc. for 1964—65 and earlier years).
Section 12C
This Schedule confers powers on the Commissioners to make regulations requiring or authorising certain persons and certain partnerships (“relevant persons” and “relevant partnerships”) to take certain steps relating to digital reporting and record-keeping. This Part of this Schedule contains introductory provision, in particular explaining what is meant by a “relevant person” and a “relevant partnership”. Part 2 of this Schedule contains the powers to make regulations and sets out the penalties for non-compliance with certain obligations which may be imposed by the regulations. Part 3 of this Schedule contains provision about exempting relevant persons or relevant partnerships from requirements imposed by the regulations. Part 4 of this Schedule contains supplementary provision.
For the purposes of this Schedule a person is a “relevant person” if the person is carrying on or has carried on a relevant activity. A “relevant activity”, in relation to a person, means any activity which may give rise to profits or other income for which the person would be liable to income tax chargeable under Part 2 or Part 3 of ITTOIA 2005 if the person were UK resident. But the following activities are not relevant activities—
For the purposes of this Schedule a partnership is a “relevant partnership” if one or more of the partners is an individual, unless all of the activities of the partnership which may give rise to profits or income are activities falling within sub-paragraph (2). The following activities fall within this sub-paragraph—
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Requirements imposed by regulations under this Schedule on a partnership are to be met by a nominated partner. A “nominated partner” is a partner nominated for the purposes of this Schedule— A nomination, or a revocation of a nomination, by the partners does not have effect until notice of the revocation or nomination is given to HMRC. The Commissioners may by regulations make provision about nominations and the revocation of nominations, including provision about the circumstances in which the Commissioners may nominate a partner. In this Act references to a nominated partner are to a partner nominated for the purposes of this Schedule.
In this Part of this Schedule “business”—
in relation to a relevant person (see paragraph 1), means the relevant activity or activities that the person is carrying on or has carried on, and
in relation to a relevant partnership (see paragraph 2), means the activity or activities of the partnership that may give rise to profits or income and do not fall within paragraph 2(2).
The Commissioners may by regulations require a relevant person or relevant partnership to provide to HMRC, by electronic communications, specified information about the business of the person or partnership. The information which may be specified includes any information (“financial information”) relevant to calculating profits, losses or income of the business, including information about receipts and expenses. The regulations may require information to be provided at or for specified intervals, times or periods. The regulations may not require financial information about the business to be provided more often than once every 3 months.
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The Commissioners may by regulations require or authorise the use of electronic communications for the delivery by a relevant person of —
a return required by section 8(1)(a) or 8A(1)(a) of this Act;
any accounts, statements and documents required by section 8(1)(b) or 8A(1)(b) of this Act;
a notice amending a return under section 9ZA of this Act.
The Commissioners may by regulations require a relevant partnership to provide to HMRC, by electronic communications, a return containing specified information about the partnership's business in relation to each tax year. The information which may be specified includes any information which is or may be required to be included in a section 12AA partnership return, including information in respect of any partners within the charge to corporation tax. In particular, the information which may be specified includes the information required to be included in a section 12AA partnership return by section 12AB (partnership statements). Regulations under this paragraph may require the return to include a declaration to the effect that the information included in it is correct and complete. A Schedule A1 partnership return for a tax year must be provided to HMRC on or before 31 January following the tax year. In this Act— In the Taxes Acts, unless the contrary intention appears, a reference (whether general or specific) to a return under, or a return required under, this Act includes a reference to a Schedule A1 partnership return.
The Commissioners may by regulations require a relevant person or relevant partnership to— The records which may be specified are any records the Commissioners consider relevant to ascertaining information required to be provided by regulations under this Part of this Schedule. A requirement imposed by regulations under this paragraph is in addition to, and not in place of, any other requirement that the person or partnership keep and preserve records (or keep and preserve records in a particular form). Paragraph 5(1) (requirements imposed on partnership to be met by nominated partner) does not apply to requirements imposed by regulations under this paragraph.
This paragraph applies where requirements imposed by regulations under paragraph 11 for any period are not complied with. The person, or in the case of a partnership each relevant partner, is liable for a penalty. “Relevant partner” means any person who was a partner in the partnership at any time during the period in question. The amount of the penalty must not exceed £3,000. A person or relevant partner is not liable to a penalty under this paragraph in relation to a period if the person or relevant partner is liable to a penalty under section 12B(5) in relation to that period.
This paragraph applies to regulations under paragraphs 7 ..., 9, 10 and 11. The regulations may (amongst other things) make provision— The regulations may also make provision (which may include provision for the application of conclusive or other presumptions) about the manner of proving for any purpose— The regulations may allow or require use to be made of intermediaries in connection with— The regulations may— The regulations may provide—
The Commissioners must by regulations make provision— The regulations may provide that where the Commissioners are satisfied that a person or partnership is digitally excluded, prior requirements imposed on the person or partnership are to be treated as never having been imposed. In sub-paragraph (1A) “prior requirements” means requirements imposed by regulations under paragraphs 7, 9 and 11 which are required to be complied with before the date on which the Commissioners are satisfied that the person or partnership is digitally excluded. A person is digitally excluded if the digital exclusion condition is met in relation to the person. A partnership is digitally excluded if the digital exclusion condition is met in relation to each partner. The digital exclusion condition is met in relation to a person or partner if—
The Commissioners may by regulations make provision for further exemptions , including exemptions the conditions of which are to be taken to be satisfied only where the Commissioners are satisfied as to specified matters. The exemptions for which provision may be made include exemptions based on income or other financial criteria. The regulations may provide that where the conditions of a further exemption are met by a person or partnership, prior requirements imposed on the person or partnership are to be treated as never having been imposed. In sub-paragraph (3) “prior requirements”, in relation to a further exemption, means requirements imposed by regulations under paragraphs 7, 9 and 11 which are required to be complied with before the date on which the conditions of the further exemption are met. The regulations may allow any exemption for which the regulations may provide to be given by means of a specific or general direction given by the Commissioners.
An appeal may be brought against any decision made by the Commissioners, or by an officer of Revenue and Customs, under regulations under this Schedule. Notice of an appeal under this paragraph must be given to HMRC within 30 days after the day on which notice of the decision is given. The notice of appeal must—
Any power in this Schedule to require the provision of information includes power to require the provision of accounts, statements and documents relating to that information. Where a partnership (“the reporting partnership”) includes a partner which is itself a partnership, references in this Schedule to a partner include an indirect partner in the reporting partnership. Section 12AA(1C) (meaning of “indirect partner”) applies for the purposes of this sub-paragraph.
Regulations under this Schedule may— Sub-paragraph (1)(d) does not apply to any interval, time or period specified by virtue of paragraph 7(3) (which may be specified only by the regulations). Regulations under this Schedule may make provision for a relevant person or relevant partnership, but who would not otherwise be subject to a requirement imposed by the regulations, to elect to be subject to that requirement. Regulations under this Schedule may provide that, for the purposes of any provision of this Schedule or of the regulations, a change in the accounting date of a business is to be disregarded (and its period of account determined accordingly). The power to make regulations under this Schedule is exercisable by statutory instrument. A statutory instrument containing regulations under this Schedule is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons.
The provisions of this Schedule supplement section 20BA.
In section 20BA(1) an “authorised officer of the Board” means an officer of the Board authorised by the Board for the purposes of that section. The Board may make provision by regulations as to—
A person is entitled— unless the appropriate judicial authority is satisfied that this would seriously prejudice the investigation of the offence. The Board may make provision by regulations as to the notice to be given, the contents of the notice and the manner of giving it.
A person who has been given notice of intention to apply for an order under section 20BA(4) shall not— Sub-paragraph (1)(a) does not prevent anything being done— Sub-paragraph (1)(b) does not prevent a professional legal adviser from disclosing any information or other matter— A person who fails to comply with the obligation in sub-paragraph (1)(a) or (b) above may be dealt with as if he had failed to comply with an order under section 20BA.
Section 20BA does not apply to items subject to legal privilege. For this purpose “items subject to legal privilege” means— Items held with the intention of furthering a criminal purpose are not subject to legal privilege.
The Board may make provision by regulations for the resolution of disputes as to whether a document, or part of a document, is an item subject to legal privilege. The regulations may, in particular, make provision as to—
The Board may make provision by regulations as to how a person is to comply with an order under section 20BA. The regulations may, in particular, make provision as to— Where an order under section 20BA applies to a document in electronic or magnetic form, the order shall be taken to require the person to deliver the information recorded in the document in a form in which it is visible and legible.
The provisions of section 20CC(3) to (9) apply in relation to a document delivered to an officer of the Board in accordance with an order under section 20BA as they apply to a thing removed by an officer of the Board as mentioned in subsection (1) of section 20CC. In section 20CC(9) as applied by sub-paragraph (1) above the reference to the warrant concerned shall be read as a reference to the order concerned.
If a person fails to comply with an order made under section 20BA, he may be dealt with as if he had committed a contempt of the court. For this purpose “the court” means—
The Board may make provision by regulations as to the circumstances in which notice of an order under section 20BA, or of an application for such an order, is to be treated as having been given.
Regulations under this Schedule—
may contain such incidental, supplementary and transitional provision as appears to the Board to be appropriate, and
shall be made by statutory instrument which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
Section 33
This paragraph applies where— The person may make a claim to the Commissioners for repayment or discharge of the amount. Paragraph 2 makes provision about cases in which the Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim under this Schedule. Paragraphs 3 to 7 (and sections 42 to 43C and Schedule 1A) make further provision about making and giving effect to claims under this Schedule. Paragraph 8 makes provision about the application of this Schedule to amounts paid under contract settlements. The Commissioners are not liable to give relief in respect of a case described in sub-paragraph (1)(a) or (b) except as provided— For the purposes of this Schedule an amount paid by one person on behalf of another is treated as paid by the other person.
The Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim under this Schedule if or to the extent that the claim falls within a case described in this paragraph (see also paragraphs 3A and 4(5)). Case A is where the amount paid, or liable to be paid, is excessive by reason of— Case B is where the claimant is or will be able to seek relief by taking other steps under the Income Tax Acts or an enactment relating to the taxation of capital gains. Case C is where the claimant— Case D is where the claim is made on grounds that— Case E is where the claimant knew, or ought reasonably to have known, of the grounds for the claim before the latest of the following— Case F is where the amount in question was paid or is liable to be paid— Case G is where— Case H is where— Cases G and H do not apply where the amount paid, or liable to be paid, is tax which has been charged contrary to EU law. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (9A), an amount of tax is charged contrary to EU law if, in the circumstances in question, the charge to tax is contrary to— For the purposes of Cases G and H—
A claim under this Schedule may not be made more than 4 years after the end of the relevant tax year. In relation to a claim made in reliance on paragraph 1(1)(a), the relevant tax year is— In relation to a claim made in reliance on paragraph 1(1)(b), the relevant tax year is— A claim under this Schedule may not be made by being included in a return under section 8, 8A or 12AA of this Act. Sub-paragraph (1) is subject to paragraph 3A.
This paragraph applies where— A claim under this Schedule for repayment or discharge of the amount may be made, and effect given to it, despite paragraph 2(4), paragraph 2(7)(a) or paragraph 3(1), as the case may be. But the Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim made in reliance on this paragraph unless conditions A, B and C are met. Condition A is that in the opinion of the Commissioners it would be unconscionable for the Commissioners to seek to recover the amount (or to withhold repayment of it, if it has already been paid). Condition B is that the person’s affairs (as respects matters concerning the Commissioners) are otherwise up to date or arrangements have been put in place, to the satisfaction of the Commissioners, to bring them up to date so far as possible. Condition C is that either— For the purposes of sub-paragraph (6)— A claim made in reliance on this paragraph must include (in addition to anything required by Schedule 1A) such information and documentation as is reasonably required for the purpose of determining whether conditions A, B and C are met.
Sub-paragraph (2) applies where, under a relevant enactment, a person (“P”) is accountable to the Commissioners for— A claim under this Schedule in respect of the amount may be made only by T. Sub-paragraph (4) applies where— A claim under this Schedule in respect of the amount may be made only by P. The Commissioners are not liable to give effect to a claim under sub-paragraph (4) if or to the extent that the amount has been repaid to T or set against amounts payable to the Commissioners by T. “Relevant enactment” means—
This paragraph applies where— A claim under this Schedule in respect of the amount— In relation to such a claim, references in this Schedule to the claimant are to any of the relevant partners. “Relevant partner” means—
This paragraph applies where— “Discovery assessment or determination” means— The following are relevant restrictions— Where this paragraph applies—
This paragraph applies where— The following are relevant restrictions— Where this paragraph applies—
In paragraph 1(1)(a) the reference to an amount paid by way of income tax or capital gains tax includes an amount paid under a contract settlement in connection with income tax or capital gains tax believed to be due from any person. Sub-paragraphs (3) to (6) apply if the person who paid the amount under the contract settlement (“the payer”) and the person from whom the tax was due (“the taxpayer”) are not the same person. In relation to a claim under this Schedule in respect of that amount— Sub-paragraph (5) applies where the grounds for giving effect to a claim by the payer in respect of the amount also provide grounds for a discovery assessment or determination on the taxpayer in respect of any chargeable period. The Commissioners may set any amount repayable to the payer by virtue of the claim against any amount payable by the taxpayer by virtue of the assessment or determination. The obligations of the Commissioners and the taxpayer are discharged to the extent of any set-off under sub-paragraph (5). In this paragraph—
In this Schedule “the Commissioners” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs. For the purposes of this Schedule a claim is not finally determined until it, or the amount to which it relates, can no longer be varied (whether on appeal or otherwise).
In this Schedule—
Subject to any provision in the Taxes Acts for a claim to be made to the Board, every claim shall be made to an officer of the Board. No claim requiring the repayment of tax shall be made unless the claimant has documentary proof that the tax has been paid by deduction or otherwise. A claim shall be made in such form as the Board may determine. The form of claim shall provide for a declaration to the effect that all the particulars given in the form are correctly stated to the best of the information and belief of the person making the claim. The form of claim may require— In the case of a claim made by or on behalf of a person who is not resident, or who claims to be not resident ... or not domiciled, in the United Kingdom, an officer of the Board or the Board may require a statement or declaration in support of the claim to be made by affidavit.
Any person who may wish to make a claim in relation to a year of assessment or other period shall— In relation to a claim, the relevant day for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) above is whichever of the following is the latest, namely— The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs may by regulations— The duty under sub-paragraph (1) to preserve records may be discharged— subject to sub-paragraph (3A) and any conditions or further exceptions specified in writing by the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs. Sub-paragraph (3)(b) does not apply in the case of records of the kinds specified in section 12B(4A) or paragraph 22(3) of Schedule 18 to the Finance Act 1998. Subject to sub-paragraph (5) below, any person who fails to comply with sub-paragraph (1) above in relation to any claim which is made for a year of assessment or accounting period shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding £3,000. Sub-paragraph (4) above does not apply where— Regulations under this paragraph may— In this paragraph “supporting documents” includes accounts, books, deeds, contracts, vouchers and receipts.
Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below— No amendment of a claim may be made under sub-paragraph (1) above at any time during the period—
Subject to sub-paragraphs (1A), (3) to (5) below ... , an officer of the Board or the Board shall, as soon as practicable after a claim other than a partnership claim is made, or such a claim is amended under paragraph 3 above, give effect to the claim or amendment by discharge or repayment of tax. In relation to a claim which would otherwise fall to be taken into account in the making of deductions or repayments of tax under PAYE regulations, sub-paragraph (1) above shall apply as if for the word “shall” there were substituted the word “may”. Subject to sub-paragraphs (3) to (5) below, an officer of the Board or the Board shall, as soon as practicable after a partnership claim is made, or such a claim is amended under paragraph 3 above, give effect to the claim or amendment, as respects each of the relevant partners, by discharge or repayment of tax. Where any such claim or amendment as is mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above is enquired into by an officer of the Board— Nothing in this paragraph applies in relation to a claim or an amendment of a claim if the claim is not one for discharge or repayment of tax. This paragraph has effect subject to any provision in the Taxes Acts that—
An officer of the Board may enquire into— if, before the end of the period mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) below, he gives notice in writing of his intention to do so to that person or, in the case of a partnership claim, any successor of that person. The period referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above is whichever of the following ends the latest, namely— and the quarter days for the purposes of this sub-paragraph are 31st January, 30th April, 31st July and 31st October. A claim or amendment which has been enquired into under sub-paragraph (1) above shall not be the subject of—
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An enquiry under paragraph 5 above is completed when an officer of the Board by notice (a “closure notice”) informs the claimant that he has completed his enquiries and states his conclusions. In the case of a claim for discharge or repayment of tax, the closure notice must either— In the case of a claim that is not a claim for discharge or repayment of tax, the closure notice must either— A closure notice takes effect when it is issued. The claimant may apply to the tribunal for a direction requiring an officer of the Board to issue a closure notice within a specified period. Any such application is to be subject to the relevant provisions of Part 5 of this Act (see, in particular, section 48(2)(b)). The tribunal shall give the direction applied for unless ... satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for not issuing a closure notice within a specified period. In relation to a partnership claim, references in this paragraph to the claimant are to the person who made the claim or his successor.
An officer of the Board or the Board shall, within 30 days after the date of issue of a closure notice amending a claim other than a partnership claim under paragraph 7(2) above, give effect to the amendment by making such adjustment as may be necessary, whether— An officer of the Board or the Board shall, within 30 days after the date of issue of a closure notice amending a partnership claim under paragraph 7(2), give effect to the amendment, as respects each of the relevant partners, by making such adjustment as may be necessary, whether— An assessment made under sub-paragraph (1) or (2) above shall not be out of time if it is made within the time mentioned in that sub-paragraph.
An appeal may be brought against— Notice of the appeal must be given— Where, in the case of such an appeal, the issues arising include— the time for bringing the appeal shall be three months from the date mentioned in sub-paragraph (1A)(b) above. In the case of an appeal against an amendment made by a closure notice under paragraph 7(2) above, if an appeal is notified to the tribunal under section 49D, 49G or 49H, the tribunal may vary the amendment appealed against whether or not the variation is to the advantage of the appellant. Where any such amendment is varied, whether by HMRC or by the tribunal or by the order of any court, paragraph 8 above shall (with the necessary modifications) apply in relation to the variation as it applied in relation to the amendment. If, on an appeal notified to the tribunal, the tribunal decides that a claim which was the subject of a decision contained in a closure notice under paragraph 7(3) above should have been allowed or disallowed to an extent different from that specified in the notice, the claim shall be allowed or disallowed accordingly to the extent that appears ... appropriate, but otherwise the decision in the notice shall stand good.
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In this Schedule— For the purposes of this Schedule, two or more claims made by the same person are associated with each other if each of them is a claim to which this Schedule applies and the same year of assessment is the earlier year in relation to each of those claims. In sub-paragraph (2) above, any reference to claims includes a reference to amendments and revocations to which paragraph 4 below applies.
This paragraph applies where a person makes a claim requiring relief for a loss incurred or treated as incurred, or a payment made, in one year of assessment (“the later year”) to be given in an earlier year of assessment (“the earlier year”). Section 42(2) of this Act shall not apply in relation to the claim. The claim shall relate to the later year. Subject to sub-paragraph (5) below, the claim shall be for an amount equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. Effect shall be given to the claim in relation to the later year, whether by repayment or set-off, or by an increase in the aggregate amount given by section 59B(1)(b) of this Act, or otherwise. For the purposes of this paragraph, any deduction made under section 62(2) of the 1992 Act (death: general provisions) in respect of an allowable loss shall be deemed to be made in pursuance of a claim requiring relief to be given in respect of that loss.
This paragraph applies where a person who is or has been carrying on a qualifying trade, profession or vocation (within the meaning of Chapter 16 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005) claims that Chapter 16 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 shall have effect in relation to his profits from that trade, profession or vocation The claim shall relate to the last of the two or five years. Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, in so far as the claim relates to the profits of an earlier year, the claim shall be for an amount equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. In so far as the claim relates to the profits of an earlier year, effect shall be given to the claim in relation to the last of the two or five years by an increase in the amount of tax payable or, as the case may require, in the aggregate amount given by section 59B(1)(b) of this Act. Where this paragraph applies twice in relation to the same year of assessment, the increase or reduction in the amount of tax payable for that year which is required by sub-paragraph (5) above on the earlier application shall be disregarded in determining amounts A and B above for the purposes of the later application. In this paragraph—
This paragraph applies where— The claim or amendment shall relate to the last of the two or five years. Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, in so far as the claim or amendment relates to income of an earlier year, the amount claimed, or (as the case may be) the increase or reduction in the amount claimed, shall be equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. In so far as the claim or amendment relates to income of an earlier year, effect shall be given to the claim or amendment in relation to the last of the two or five years by an increase in the amount of tax payable or, as the case may require, in the aggregate amount given by section 59B(1)(b) of this Act. In this paragraph “amendment” shall be construed accordingly.
This paragraph applies where a person who has received a sum to which section 257 of ITTOIA 2005 applies (election for carry-back) makes an election under that section requiring tax to be charged as if the sum were received on the date of the cessation; and in this paragraph— The claim shall relate to the later year. Subject to sub-paragraph (4) below, the claim shall be for an amount equal to the difference between— Where effect has been given to one or more associated claims, amounts A and B above shall each be determined on the assumption that effect could have been, and had been, given to the associated claim or claims in relation to the earlier year. In computing amount B for the purposes of this paragraph, no further deduction or relief shall be made or given in respect of any loss or allowance deducted in pursuance of section 254 of ITTOIA 2005. Effect shall be given to the claim in relation to the later year by an increase in the amount of tax payable.
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This Schedule specifies the day by which tax has to be paid (or repaid) following the amendment or correction of a self-assessment ... If in any case the general rules in section ... 59B(3) and (4) of this Act give a later day, those rules apply instead. The provisions of this Schedule have effect subject to section 55(6) and (9) of this Act (provisions as to postponement of payment, etc. in case of appeal).
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 9ZA of this Act (amendment of personal or trustee return by taxpayer) ... . Subject to sub-paragraph (3) below, the amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of amendment was given. If section 9B(3) ... of this Act applies (amendment of self-assessment ... by taxpayer during enquiry: deferral of effect), then— In sub-paragraph (3)(b), “the relevant day” means—
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the correction of a self-assessment under section 9ZB ... of this Act (correction of personal or trustee return ... by the Revenue). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of correction was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 9C of this Act (amendment of personal or trustee return by Revenue to prevent loss of tax). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice of amendment was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax or an amount on account of capital gains tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment ... under section 28A of this Act (amendment of ... return by closure notice following enquiry). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the closure notice was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 12ABA(3)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return amended by taxpayer). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 12ABA(3)(a) of this Act was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 12ABZB(8)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner's personal or trustee return where partnership return corrected following reference to tribunal) or section 12ABB(6)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return corrected by Revenue). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 12ABZB(8)(a) or 12ABB(6)(a) of this Act was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 28B(4)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return amended by closure notice). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 28B(4)(a) of this Act was given.
This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 30B(2)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership return amended by Revenue to prevent loss of tax). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 30B(2)(a) of this Act was given.
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This paragraph applies where an amount of tax is payable or repayable as a result of the amendment of a self-assessment under section 50(9)(a) of this Act (consequential amendment of partner’s personal or trustee return where partnership statement amended by Revenue following decision on appeal). The amount is payable (or repayable) on or before the day following the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notice under section 50(9)(a) of this Act was given.
Section 59BB
This Schedule makes provision for certain persons who are liable to pay an exit charge under section 25 or 80 of the 1992 Act to agree with HMRC to pay the charge in instalments. An agreement under this Schedule is called a “CGT exit charge payment plan”.
This paragraph applies where a person resident in an EEA state outside the United Kingdom is liable to pay an exit charge for a tax year by virtue of section 25(1) or (3) of the 1992 Act (deemed disposals by non-residents). The person is eligible to enter into a CGT exit charge payment plan in relation to any one or more of the assets to which the exit charge relates if—
This paragraph applies where the relevant trustees of a settlement are liable to pay an exit charge for a tax year by virtue of section 80 of the 1992 Act (charge on ceasing to be resident in the UK). The relevant trustees are eligible to enter into a CGT exit charge payment plan in relation to any one or more of the assets to which the exit charge relates if—
A CGT exit charge payment plan may relate to— In this Schedule— For the purposes of this Schedule the exit charge attributable to an asset is such proportion of the exit charge as any gain accruing to the taxpayer in respect of the asset by virtue of section 25(1) or (3) or 80 of the 1992 Act in the tax year bears to the total gains to which the exit charge relates.
A CGT exit charge payment plan must provide for the deferred exit charge to be payable in 6 equal instalments where—
the 1st instalment is due on the day on which payment of the exit charge is (apart from the plan) due and payable under section 59B, and
the other 5 instalments are due one on each of the first 5 anniversaries of that day.
To enter into a CGT exit charge payment plan, the taxpayer must apply to HMRC. An application for a CGT exit charge payment plan must— A CGT exit charge payment plan is entered into when— A CGT exit charge payment plan is void if—
If the taxpayer is eligible under paragraph 2, a CGT exit charge payment plan must specify— If the taxpayer is eligible under paragraph 3, a CGT exit charge payment plan must specify— A CGT exit charge payment plan must specify— A CGT exit charge payment plan may contain appropriate provision regarding security for HMRC if an officer of Revenue and Customs considers that there would be a serious risk to collection of any amount of deferred exit charge without it.
This paragraph applies where a CGT exit charge payment plan is entered into by the taxpayer. The deferred exit charge remains due and payable under section 59B (payment of income tax and capital gains tax: assessments other than simple assessments). However, the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs— The deferred exit charge carries interest in accordance with Part 9 as if the plan had not been entered into; and each time a payment is made under the plan, it is to be paid together with any interest payable on it. The taxpayer is liable to penalties for late payment of the deferred exit charge only if the taxpayer fails to make payments in accordance with the plan (see item 3C of the Table at the end of paragraph 1 of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009). Any of the deferred exit charge which is for the time being unpaid may be paid at any time before it becomes payable under the plan together with interest payable on it to the date of payment. If— the outstanding balance of the deferred exit charge is payable on the date on which the next instalment would otherwise have been due under the plan.
If, for the purposes of any double taxation arrangements, a person is treated at any time as resident in a territory other than an EEA state, the person is also to be treated as resident there at that time for the purposes of this Schedule.
In this Schedule—
This Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule apply where an eligible company— The company may defer payment of some or all of the qualifying corporation tax if it enters into a CT exit charge payment plan in respect of it in accordance with this Schedule. The company may enter into a CT exit charge payment plan only if conditions A to C are met. Condition A is that before the end of the period of 9 months beginning immediately after the migration accounting period— Condition B is that on ceasing to be resident in the United Kingdom, the company carries on a business in a relevant EEA state. Condition C is that, on becoming resident in the relevant EEA state, the company is not treated as resident in a territory outside the European Economic Area for the purposes of any double taxation arrangements. In this paragraph— In this Part of this Schedule—
The company is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax in respect of the migration accounting period if CT1 is greater than CT2 where— CT1 is the corporation tax which the company is liable to pay for the accounting period, and CT2 is the corporation tax which the company would be liable to pay for the accounting period if any income, profits, gains, losses or debits arising only by virtue of the exit charge provisions were ignored, (CT2 will be zero if the company would not be liable to pay any corporation tax for the period). The amount of qualifying corporation tax which the company is liable to pay is the difference between CT1 and CT2. “Exit charge provisions” means— References in this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule to qualifying corporation tax are to be read in accordance with this paragraph.
This paragraph applies for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule. “Exit charge assets” and “exit charge liabilities” means assets or liabilities (as the case may be) in respect of which income, profits or gains arise in the migration accounting period by virtue of the exit charge provisions, and in particular— In sub-paragraph (2)—
This Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule apply where— The company may defer payment of some or all of the qualifying corporation tax if it enters into a CT exit charge payment plan in respect of it in accordance with this Schedule. The company may enter into a CT exit charge payment plan only if before the end of the period of 9 months beginning immediately after the migration accounting period— For the purposes of this Part of this Schedule, a “PE qualifying event” occurs in respect of an asset or liability of a company if— In this Part of this Schedule, references to a PE qualifying asset or liability are to an asset or liability in respect of which a PE qualifying event occurs. In this paragraph “double taxation arrangements”, “eligible company” and “relevant EEA state” have the meanings given in paragraph 1(7). In this Part of this Schedule—
The company is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax in respect of the migration accounting period if CT1 is greater than CT2 where— CT1 is the corporation tax which the company is liable to pay for the accounting period, and CT2 is the corporation tax which the company would be liable to pay for the accounting period if any income, profits, gains, losses or debits arising as a result of any PE qualifying events, and arising only by virtue of the exit charge provisions, were ignored, (CT2 will be zero if the company would not be liable to pay any corporation tax for the period). The amount of qualifying corporation tax which the company is liable to pay is the difference between CT1 and CT2. Exit charge provisions means— References in this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule to qualifying corporation tax are to be read in accordance with this paragraph.
This paragraph applies for the purposes of this Part of this Schedule and Part 3 of this Schedule. “Exit charge assets” and “exit charge liabilities” means any PE qualifying assets or liabilities (as the case may be) in respect of which income, profits or gains arise in the migration accounting period by virtue of the exit charge provisions, and in particular— In sub-paragraph (2)—
As to when this Part of this Schedule applies, see— In this Part of this Schedule, as it applies to a company in relation to which Part 1 of this Schedule applies, terms and expressions which are used in this Part and in that Part have the same meanings in this Part as in that Part. In this Part of this Schedule, as it applies to a company in relation to which Part 2 of this Schedule applies, terms and expressions which are used in this Part and in that Part have the same meanings in this Part as in that Part.
A Part 1 company or a Part 2 company enters into a CT exit charge payment plan in respect of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with this Schedule if— The CT exit charge payment plan may, in the circumstances mentioned in sub-paragraph (3), contain appropriate provision regarding security for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs in respect of the deferred payment of the tax. Those circumstances are where an officer of Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs considers that agreeing to accept payment of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with the plan would present a serious risk as to collection of the tax in the absence of provision regarding security in respect of that tax. A CT exit charge payment plan is void if any information furnished by the company in connection with the plan does not fully and accurately disclose all facts and considerations material to the decision of the officer of Revenue and Customs to accept payment of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with the plan.
This paragraph applies where a CT exit charge payment plan is entered into by a company in respect of qualifying corporation tax in accordance with this Schedule. As regards when the tax is payable— As regards interest— As regards penalties, the company will be liable to penalties for late payment of the tax only if it fails to make payments in accordance with the plan (see item 6ZA of the Table at the end of paragraph 1 of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009). Qualifying corporation tax payable in accordance with a CT exit charge payment plan which is for the time being unpaid may be paid at any time before it becomes payable under the plan together with interest payable on it to the date of payment.
A CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a Part 1 company must specify— A CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a Part 2 company must specify— In either case a CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a company must specify requirements as to the ongoing provision of information by the company to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs in relation to the exit charge assets and liabilities. In either case a CT exit charge payment plan entered into by a company must also specify— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The amount of ECPP tax attributable to each exit charge asset or liability is— where— “A” is the income, profits or gains arising in respect of the asset or liability in the migration accounting period by virtue of the relevant exit charge provision only, “B” is the total income, profits or gains arising in respect of all the exit charge assets and liabilities in the migration accounting period by virtue of the exit charge provisions only, and “T” is the ECPP tax.
Where a CT exit charge payment plan is entered into the ECPP tax is due in 6 instalments of equal amounts as follows— But see paragraphs 12, 13 and 14 for circumstances in which all or part of the outstanding balance of the ECPP tax becomes due otherwise than by those instalments.
Where an event mentioned in subparagraph (2) occurs, the outstanding balance of the ECPP tax is due on the date on which the next instalment of that tax would otherwise have been due. The events are—
This paragraph applies where— A trigger event occurs in relation to a TCGA or trading stock exit charge asset or an intangible exit charge asset if the company— A trigger event occurs in relation to a financial exit charge asset or liability if the company— On the occurrence of the trigger event an amount of the ECPP tax is due. The amount due is— Where— “A” is the amount of ECPP tax attributable to the exit charge asset or liability (see paragraph 10(6)), “B” is the amount of ECPP tax that has previously become due under paragraph 14 by reason of a partial trigger event occurring in relation to the exit charge asset or liability, “O” is the amount of ECPP tax that is outstanding at the time of the trigger event, and “T” is the amount of ECPP tax. In this paragraph and paragraph 14 “the instalments period” means the period—
This paragraph applies if— A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a TCGA or trading stock exit charge asset if the company disposes of part (but not all) of the asset. A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a financial exit charge asset or liability if there is a disposal of a right or liability under the loan relationship or derivative contract in question which amounts to a related transaction (as defined in section 304 or 596 of CTA 2009 as the case may be). A partial trigger event occurs in relation to an intangible exit charge asset if there is a transaction which results in a reduction in the accounting value of the asset but not in the asset ceasing to be recognised in the company's balance sheet. On the occurrence of the partial trigger event an amount of the outstanding ECPP tax is due. The amount due is the amount that is just and reasonable having regard to the amount that would have been due had a trigger event occurred in relation to the exit charge asset or liability instead. In this paragraph “trigger event” has the same meaning as in paragraph 13.
Section 59FB
This Schedule makes provision enabling a company that is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period to defer payment of the tax by entering into a CT payment plan.
For the purposes of this Schedule a company is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period if CT1 is greater than CT2 where— CT1 is the corporation tax which the company is liable to pay for the accounting period, and CT2 is the corporation tax which the company would be liable to pay for the accounting period if any gains, credits, losses or debits arising in respect of qualifying transactions of the company were ignored. (CT2 will be zero if the company would not be liable to pay any corporation tax for the period). The amount of qualifying corporation tax which the company is liable to pay is the difference between CT1 and CT2.
For the purposes of this Schedule each of the following is a qualifying transaction of a company (“the company concerned”)— A disposal is within this sub-paragraph if— A transaction is within this sub-paragraph if— A transaction is within this sub-paragraph if— A transfer is within this sub-paragraph if— In this Schedule “transferee”, in relation to a qualifying transaction of a company, means the transferee referred to in sub-paragraph (2), (3), (4) or (5) (as the case may be).
A company that is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period may enter into a CT payment plan in respect of the tax in accordance with this Schedule. The CT payment plan may relate to— In this Schedule “deferred tax”, in relation to a CT payment plan, means the qualifying corporation tax to which the plan relates.
A company that is liable to pay qualifying corporation tax for an accounting period may enter into a CT payment plan in respect of the tax only if—
an application to enter into the plan is made to HMRC before the end of the period of 9 months beginning immediately after the accounting period, and
the application contains details of all the matters which are required by paragraph 7 to be specified in the plan.
A company enters into a CT payment plan if— The CT payment plan may, in the circumstances mentioned in sub-paragraph (3), contain appropriate provision regarding security for HMRC in respect of the payment of the deferred tax. Those circumstances are where an officer of Revenue and Customs considers that agreeing to accept payment of the deferred tax in accordance with paragraphs 9 to 12 would present a serious risk as to collection of the tax in the absence of provision regarding security in respect of its payment. A CT payment plan is void if any information furnished by the company in connection with the plan does not fully and accurately disclose all facts and considerations material to the decision of the officer of Revenue and Customs to accept payment of the deferred tax in accordance with paragraphs 9 to 12.
A CT payment plan entered into by a company must— The amount of the deferred tax that is attributable to a qualifying transaction of the company in respect of which a gain or credit arose in the accounting period concerned is— where— A is the gain or credit that arose in the accounting period concerned in respect of the qualifying transaction, B is the total gains or credits that arose in the accounting period concerned in respect of all qualifying transactions of the company, T is the amount of the deferred tax.
This paragraph applies where a CT payment plan is entered into by a company in accordance with this Schedule. As regards when the deferred tax is payable— As regards interest— As regards penalties, the company will be liable to penalties for late payment of the deferred tax only if it fails to make payments in accordance with paragraphs 9 to 12 (see item 6ZAA of the Table at the end of paragraph 1 of Schedule 56 to the Finance Act 2009). Any of the deferred tax which is for the time being unpaid may be paid at any time before it becomes payable under paragraphs 9 to 12 together with interest payable on it to the date of payment.
Where a CT payment plan is entered into by a company, the deferred tax is due in 6 instalments of equal amounts as follows— But see paragraphs 10 to 12 for circumstances in which all or part of the outstanding balance of the deferred tax becomes due otherwise than by those instalments.
Where at any time after a CT payment plan is entered into by a company an event mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) occurs the outstanding balance of the deferred tax is due on the date on which the next instalment of that tax would otherwise be due. The events are—
This paragraph applies where— A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction if the transferee ceases to be resident in an EEA state and, on so ceasing, does not become resident another EEA state. A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction if the company and the transferee cease to be members of the same group as one another. A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (2) or (5) of paragraph 3 if the transferee disposes of the asset that is the subject of the transaction. A trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (3) or (4) of paragraph 3 if the transferee ceases to be a party to the loan relationship or derivative contract concerned. On the occurrence of the trigger event an amount of the deferred tax is due. The amount due is— where— “A” is the amount of the deferred tax that is attributable to the qualifying transaction (see paragraph 7(2)), “B” is the amount of the deferred tax that has previously become due under paragraph 12 by reason of a partial trigger event occurring in relation to the qualifying transaction, “O” is the amount of the deferred tax that is outstanding at the time of the trigger event, and “T” is the amount of the deferred tax. In this paragraph “the instalments period” means the period—
This paragraph applies where— A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 3 if the transferee disposes of part (but not all) of the asset that is the subject of the transaction. Section 21(2)(b) of TCGA 1992 (meaning of part disposal of an asset) applies for the purposes of this sub-paragraph as it applies for the purposes of that Act. A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (3) or (4) of paragraph 3 if there is a disposal by the transferee of a right or liability under the loan relationship or derivative contract concerned which amounts to a related transaction (as defined in section 304 or 596 of CTA 2009 as the case may be). A partial trigger event occurs in relation to a qualifying transaction within sub-paragraph (5) of paragraph 3 if the transferee enters into a subsequent transaction which results in a reduction in the accounting value of the intangible fixed asset that is the subject of the qualifying transaction but does not result in the intangible fixed asset ceasing to be recognised in the transferee's balance sheet. In relation to an intangible fixed asset that has no balance sheet value (or no longer has a balance sheet value) sub-paragraph (4) applies as if, immediately before the subsequent transaction, it did have a balance sheet value. On the occurrence of the partial trigger event an amount of the deferred tax is due. The amount due is the amount that is just and reasonable having regard to the amount that would have been due had a trigger event occurred in relation to the qualifying transaction instead. In this paragraph “the instalments period” and “trigger event” have the same meaning as in paragraph 11.
Sub-paragraph (2) below applies where a person is— to deliver or make a return to an officer of the Board or to the Board. The requirement to deliver or make the return shall be treated as fulfilled by the person subject to the requirement if— Sub-paragraphs (4) and (5) below apply where the requirement to deliver or make the return is fulfilled by virtue of sub-paragraph (2) above. Any requirement— shall not apply. The time at which the requirement to deliver or make the return is fulfilled is the end of the day during which the last of the conditions in Part III of this Schedule to be met with respect to the transmission is met. In sub-paragraph (2)(a) above “information” includes any self-assessment, partnership statement, particulars or claim.
This Schedule applies to a notice requiring a return to be delivered or made if— This Schedule applies to any other requirement to deliver or make a return if— The power to make an order under this paragraph shall be exercisable by statutory instrument which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the House of Commons. For the purposes of this Schedule, any reference to a requirement to deliver a return includes, in relation to regulations made under the principal Act or under ITEPA 2003 or ITTOIA 2005, a reference to a requirement to render a return.
This paragraph applies where— The requirement to deliver the supporting document shall be treated as fulfilled by the person subject to the requirement if— If information is not transmitted electronically in response to the requirement to deliver the supporting document, that requirement shall have effect as a requirement to deliver the document on or before the day which is the last day for the delivery of the return. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b) above the reference to a document includes in particular a reference to any accounts, statements or reports. Where the requirement to deliver the supporting document is fulfilled by virtue of sub-paragraph (2) above, the time at which it is fulfilled is the end of the day during which the last of the conditions in Part III of this Schedule to be met with respect to the transmission is met.
The first condition is that the transmission must be made by a person approved by the Board. A person seeking approval under this paragraph shall be given notice of the grant or refusal of approval. A person may be approved for the purpose of transmitting the information— An approval under this paragraph may be withdrawn by notice with effect from such date as may be specified in the notice. A notice refusing or withdrawing an approval shall state the grounds for the refusal or withdrawal. A person who is refused approval or whose approval is withdrawn may appeal ... against the refusal or withdrawal. The appeal shall be made by notice given to the Board before the end of the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which notice of the refusal or withdrawal was given to the appellant. If an appeal is notified to the tribunal under section 49D, 49G or 49H, the tribunal shall not allow the appeal unless it appears ... that, having regard to all the circumstances, it is unreasonable for the approval to be refused or (as the case may be) withdrawn. If the tribunal allows an appeal by a person who has been refused approval, it shall specify the date from which the approval is to have effect.
The second condition applies if the person who makes the transmission is notified by the Board of any requirements for the time being applicable to him as to the manner in which transmissions are to be made by him or as to the manner in which any description of transmission is to be made by him. The second condition is that the transmission must comply with the requirements so notified. The requirements referred to include in particular requirements as to— to be used to make transmissions or a description of transmissions.
The third condition is that the transmission must signify, in a manner approved by the Board, that before the transmission was made a hard copy of the information proposed to be transmitted was made and authenticated in accordance with Part IV of this Schedule.
The fourth condition is that the information transmitted must be accepted for electronic lodgement. For the purposes of this Schedule, information is accepted for electronic lodgement if it is accepted under a procedure selected by the Board for the purposes of this Schedule. The selected procedure may in particular consist of or include the use of specially designed software.
A hard copy is made in accordance with this Part of this Schedule if it is made under arrangements designed to ensure that the information contained in the hard copy is the information in fact transmitted. A hard copy is authenticated in accordance with this Part of this Schedule if— In sub-paragraph (2) above “the relevant person” means—
In this Part of this Schedule “hard copy”, in relation to information held electronically, means a printed out version of that information.
Sub-paragraphs (2) to (5) below apply where information transmitted in response to a requirement to deliver or make a return is accepted for electronic lodgement. An officer of the Board shall have all the powers that he would have had if the information accepted had been contained in a return delivered by post. The Board shall have all the powers that they would have had if the information accepted had been contained in a return delivered by post. Where the information is transmitted in response to a notice given under any provision of Part II of this Act, any power which, if the information had been contained in a return delivered by post, a person would have had under this Act to amend the return— to an officer of the Board, shall have effect as if the power enabled that person to deliver a statement of amended information to the officer. Any right that a person would have had, if the information transmitted had been contained in a return delivered by post, to claim that tax charged under an assessment was excessive by reason of some mistake or error in the return shall have effect as far as the claimant is concerned as if the information transmitted had been contained in a return delivered by post. Where information transmitted in response to a requirement to deliver a document other than a return is accepted for electronic lodgement, an officer of the Board shall have all the powers that he would have had if the information had been contained in a document delivered by post. This paragraph is subject to paragraph 11 of this Schedule.
Sub-paragraphs (2) to (4) below apply where— A hard copy shown to have been made and authenticated in accordance with Part IV of this Schedule for the purposes of the transmission in question shall be treated for the purposes of any proceedings as if it were a return delivered or made in response to the requirement. Sub-paragraph (4) below applies if no hard copy is shown to have been made and authenticated in accordance with Part IV of this Schedule for the purposes of the transmission in question. A hard copy certified by an officer of the Board to be a true copy of the information transmitted shall be treated for the purposes of any proceedings in relation to which the certificate is given as if it— Where— sub-paragraphs (2) to (4) above shall apply as if any reference to a return delivered in response to the requirement were a reference to a document delivered in response to the requirement. In this paragraph—