Yugoslavia - The economy (Vol. 3 of 3) : Statistical tables

RE T RICTED ANNEX II t R p. rA'-84, CIRCULATING COPY O e TO BE RETURNED TO ARCHIVES DIVISION This report was prepared for use within the Bank. In making it available to others, the Bank assumes no responsibility to them for the accuracy or. completeness of the information contained herein. INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT STATISTICAL TABLES ON YUGOSLAVIA May 1, 1958 Department of Operations Europe, Africa and Australasia LIST OF TABLES Number Population Population 1 Population Groth 2 Labor Force Fational Accounts Material S-cial Product and National Income 4 Allocation of Available Financial Resources 5 National Imome by People's Republics 6 National Income at Constant Prices 7 Investments S Structure of Non-Economic Investments 9 Structure of Investments in Fixed Assets in the Economy 10 Fixed Investments in Agriculture 11 Structure of Itr:estmrents in Fixed Assets in Industry 12 Area Distribution of Gross Investments Per Capita 13 Investment Financitng 14 Agriculture and Y'ore ets Land Tenurxe in 1956 15 Agricultural Area 16 Allocation of Arable Land and Gardens 17 Agriculture - Area Harvested 18 Production of Major Agricultural Commodities 19 Yield Per Hectare cf ',ajor Crops, 20 Animal Population 21 Supply of Meat and Animal Fats 22 Agricultural Machinery and Implements 23 Aanufactured Fertilizers Available 24 Forest Exploitation 25 Industry and AConstruction Construction d Industrial Production Per Republic 27 Industrial Production by Sector 28 Public Finance Consolidated Budget of the Federal, Republican and Local Authorities, 1952-1957 29 Consolidated Budget of the Federal, Republican and local Authorities, Revenues and Expenditures 30 Budget Revenues and Expenditures of the Federal Goverment 31 Budget'Revenues and Expenditures of Republics arnd Local Authorities 32 Money and~ Banhng vionetarty,Survey 3 Determ.inants of the Money Supply 34 Authorized Short-Term Credits 35 Authorized Ohort-Tem Credits by Economic Sectors 36 List of Tables (Continued) Number Waies and Prices Wages and Salaries 37 Wages and Salaries Paid in the Socialized Sector of the EcononT 38 Index of Retail Prices 39 Cost of Living Index 40 International Trade and Payments Exports Ly Areas and Major Countries 41 Imports by irea3 and Yajor Countries 42 Exports an" Imports, by Commodity Groups 43 Exports of ,ajo- Commodities 44 Imports of Yajo:i Commodities L5 Exchange Coefficients 46 Balance of Payments 47 Foreign Assets and Clains War Reparations and Similar Claims 48 Payments Agreemeits - Credit/rebit status - Area Totals 49 Payments Agreenents - Credit/Debit Status - By Country 50 Five-Year Plan, 1957-1961 Formation of Gross Material Product and Distribution of Total Available Funds 51 National Income, Saving and Investment 52 Capital Coefficients 53 Production of Najor Agricultural Commodities 54 Production of Major Industrial Products 55 Tablo 1 POFULATIO: Year Total Population/ Live births Deaths Natural increase Meorriages Per 1,000 o1 population 1921-1-31 12,454 36.7 20.9 15.8 13.0 1931-111-31 14,534 33.6 19.8 13.8 9.0 1948-v1-30 15,CO1 28.1 13.5 14.6 12.8 1949- " " 16,133 30.0 13.5 16.5 11.4 1950- I 16,346 30.2 13.0 17.2 i. 4 1951- " " 16,588 27.0 14.1 12.9 10.3 1952- U 16,798 29.7 11.8 17.9 10.5 1953- " " 17,053 28.4 12.4 16.0 9.8 1954- " " 17,340 28.5 10.8 17.7 9.9 1955- " " 17,636 26.7 11.4 15.3 9.2 1956- " 17,886 25.7 11.1 14.6 8.7 1961- IT 19,518 I/ Thousands; 1921 and 1931 census data adjusted for territorial clanges; 1948-56 data based on natural increase; 1961 projection. Source: Statisticki Godisnjak, 1957. Table 2 POPULATION GRPITH Natural increase per 1,000 of population Other Bosnia and Year FPRY2- Vojvodina Kosovo Sorbia Croatia Slovenia HerZegoving Macedonia Montenegro 1948 14.7 9.8 23.8 13.2 9.6 9.9 21.3 26.4 20.9 1949 16.5 12.2 14.9 14.1 14.5 10.7 25.5 23.5 23.3 1950 17.3 11.5 29.1 15.6 12.6 12.8 25.1 25.6 20.7 1951 12.8 9.1 185 11.4 9.7 11.0 16.9 16.5 20.8 1952 18.0 11.7 27.3 16.6 12.3 12.5 27.2 25.9 22.7 1953 16.0 10.5 22.0 14.7 11.0 12.6 24.2 23.2 21.6 1954 17.7 11.3 30.3 15.5 12.0 11.1 27.5 25.5 24.5 1955 15.4 10.1 25.2 12.5 11.5 11.1 23.3 22.6 21.7 1956 14.6 8.8 27.7 10.6 10.5 9.7 23.3 22.6 21.7 l/ Federal People's Republic of Yugosl,.via ocurce: Jugoslovenski Pregled, No.1, January 1957, p. 5. Table 3 LABOR FORCE (In Thousands) Active Emcloyment in the Sociali7ed sector Workers seeking - population Economic Budget Social employment erganizations institutions institutions Total - 1,41. 256 11 1,678 45 8,386 1,497 269 11 1,777 82 8,351 1,651 281 10 1,942 76 8,677 1,850 303 8 2,161 67 8,800 1,834 341 9 2,184 99 i.e. excludes agriculture, handicrafts, free professionals, private shopkeeners. Includes only persons registered iith the labor exchanges. 7ces: Narodna Banka, Statisticki Godisnjak, 1957 and Indeks, No. 11, 1957 Table 4 MATERIAL SCMAL FODUCT !UTA 1ATIO-NAL INCOME1/ (Billion dinars - at current prices) Item 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1)58 1961 2/ 2/ 2/ Gross Social Prrduct Economy - Total 979 1170 1351 1599 1661 2007 2084 2559 Yining & manufacturing 435 485 596 661 753 866 970 1247 Agriculture 242 340 346 457 416 583 506 590 Forestry 43 32 35 50 40 38 39 42 Construction 76 91 97 95 78 99 111 130 Transport 78 84 99 126 141 159 174 213 Comm.erce, Hotel & Cater- ing Trade, Tourist Trade 62 87 109 132 152 174 190 223 Handicrafts 43 51 69 78 81 87 95 114 National Income Economy - Total 871 1041 1192 1423 1473 1794 1849 2275 Industry 396 436 536 590 673 771 861 1116 Agriculture 217 310 309 420 379 543 463 537 Forestry 42 30 33 48 37 35 35 37 Construction 70 84 89 87 70 89 100 115 Transport 45 49 56 78 93 108 119 151 Commerce, Hotel & Cater- ing Trade, Tourist Trade 60 83 104 126 144 165 180 210 Handicrafts 41 49 65 74 77 83 90 109 I/ The national product and income estimates are not comparable with those in the IJest; they refer to production of material goods only; they exclude state administration and many services rendered to consumers. 2/ The estimates for 1957 and following years are on the basis of 1956 prices. Source: ITarcIna Banka Tablo 5 ALLOCATION OF AVXILABLE FINANCIAL RESOURCES (Billion dinars) 1957 1958 1961 Item 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 est. Plan Plan 1. Available resources 1,075 1,231 1,406 1,632 1,697 2,056 2,108 2,471 2. Investrents in thj economy 271 376 429 514 522 618 590 701 Fixed assets 255 322 332 370 380 426 460 567 Working Capital 16 54 97 144 142 192 130 134 3. Personal consumption 565 602 674 808 848 981 1.061 1.203 Wages and salaries 349 439 475 590 577 690 739 Other items 216 163 199 218 271 291 322 4. Social standard 56 76 116 114 131 174 176 226 Current consumption 27 32 38 44 47 53 55 66 Non-economic investments 29 44 78 70 84 121 121 160 5. State adrministration-/ 183 177 137 196 196 209 201 216 Current corsumption 181 170 177 185 183 194 196 210 Non-econcmic investments 2 7 10 11 13 15 5 6 6. Social Reserves and rnallccated resources - - - - - 74 80 125 1/ Including defense. Source: Narodna Banka Table 6 NATIONAL ITCOE BY PECPLE'S PEPULICS (Billion dinars) People's Republic 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 Estimate FPRY 854 1,022 1,162 1,398 1,443 Serbia 295 372 388 489 498 Croatia 218 260 315 385 397 Slovenia 148 162 191 229 245 Bosnia and Herzegovina 111 135 157 189 202 Macedonia 43 55 64 85 79 Montenegro 12 15 15 21 22 Unclassified 27 23 32 - - Source: Statistical Pocket-Book of Yugoslavia, 1957, Belgrade. Table 7 NATITAL INCO.E ".T CO'STA"T PRICES Value at Value at Index of National Income Year 1938 Prices 1956 Prices At 1938 Prices At 1956 Prices (million dinars) (billion dinars) 1939=100 1947=100 1947=100 1926 38,710 .. 75.9 84.5 1931 42,071 .. 82.5 91.9 1938 48,475 .. 95.1 105.8 1939 50,987 .. 100.0 111.3 1947 45,795 978 89.8 100.0 100 1948 54,688 1,149 107.3 119.4 117 1949 60,384 1,229 118.4 131.8 126 1950 55,455 1,116 108.8 121.1 114 1951 58,453 1,214 114.6 127.6 124 1952 51,490 1,019 101.0 112.4 104 1953 61,418 1,234 120.5 134.1 126 1954 63,110 1,344 123.8 137.8 137 1955 72,110 1,456 141.4 157.5 149 1956 70,122 1,425 137.5 153.1 146 Sources: Yugoslavenski Pregled, No. 9, September 1957, p. 431. Yugoslavenski Pregled, No. 10, October 1957, p. 465. Table- 8 INV ST1ENTS1/ Billion dinars Social Total Investments in Fconomy -Non-Economic Inve-stients Year Product Investments Total In Fixed In Working Tobal In Social In Govt. Depreciation Net -----___------- -- - . Assets kset Standard Fector Investments 1952 979 302 271 255 16 31 29 2 108 194 1953 1,170 427 376 322 54 51 44 7 129 298 1954 1,351 517 429 332 97 18 78 10 159 358 1955 1,599 595 514 370 144 81 70 11 176 419 1'956 1,661 619 522 380 142 97 84 13 188 431 1957 2,007 754 618 426 192 136 121 15 213 541 1958 2,084 716 590 460 130 126 121 5 235 481 1961 2,559 867 701 567 134 165 160 6 284 583 1/ Gross investments in current prices; years 156-(1 in 1956 prices, including investment maintenance. Does not include private investments in the private sector. qource: Narodna Banka. Table 9 S.TRUCTURE' OF NON-ECO T7C INVESTENTS Percentage,-/ Share of Housing Share of Cultural Share of Year and Co-mmunal &nd social Government Activity Activity Organs 1947 51.7 23.8 24.5 1948 59.2 22.0 18.8 1949 55.7 20.6 23.7 1950 55.7 23.4 20.9 1951 46.7 31.5 21.8 1952 75.6 15.1 9.3 1953 64.7 20.9 14.4 1954 63.4 23.9 12.7 1955 63.9 20.9 15.2 1956 66.6 18.5 14.9 1/ In relation to total non-economic investments. Source: Investment for Fconomic Development in Yugoslavia, Yugoslavenski Pregled, No. 9, Septerber 1957. Table 10 STRUCTUE CF IITNT ERTS Iv TZD 8 57T Ir T7 LOONOIY Percentagesl/ Year Industry Agricul- Forestry BuildAng Transport Commerce Handi- ture Industry crafts 1947 49.9 4.7 2.2 2.5 31.0 9.1 0.6 1948 44.6 8.7 4.2 3.7 34.9 3.5 0.4 1949 55.8 10.5 3.0 4.5 22.0 3.6 0.6 1950 58.9 8.4 1.3 4.3 23.1 3.3 0.7 1951 60.7 4.5 1.2 4.0 26.2 2.9 0.5 1952 72.4 4.2 1.1 3.0 18.0 1.1 0.2 1953 64.6 5.6 1.1 4.0 20.1 4.0 0.6 1954 60.0 6.0 1.0 3.4 23.7 4.8 1.1 1955 58.7 6.3 2.3 3.0 23.3 5.4 1.0 1956 51.0 9.6 2.4 2.8 27.7 5.4 1.1 1/ In relation to total investments in the economy; i.e. excluding all non-economic investments. Source: Investments for Economic Development in Yugoslavia, Jugoslovenski Pregled, No. 9, September 1957, p. 425. Table 11 FIXED I VESTMN TTS IT? AGRICULTURE Percentages-1/ Projects for Year Yelioration Cooperative Processing of Farm and Other Centers Agricultural Construction Produce - ,orks 1945/1949 15.8 13.5 - 70.7 1950/1952 11.2 11.6 2.2 75.0 1953/1956 39.3 1.2 8.8 50.7 1/ In relation to total fixed investments in agriculture, including private investments. Source: Investments for Economic Development in Yugoslavia, Yugoslavenski Pregled, No. 9, Peptember 1957. Table 12 STRUCTURE OF INVmSTMENTS IN FIYEFD ASS,7-TS IN INDUSTRY1/ Percentages; Item 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 Electric Pover 16.9 17.6 12.1 12.8 L5.0 18.6 20.7 22.1 25.4 22.8 Coal 7.9 8.3 8.7 11.5 11.4 8.3 6.8 6.1 7.0 9.5 Fuel 3.7 2.P 6.2 4.2 3.4 4.4 3.7 3.5 2.5 2.4 Iron and Steel 4.4 6.1 9.0 9.8 12.6 15.9 17.5 15.7 13.8 11.4 Non-ferro-metals 8.0 7.2 8.3 9.0 9.0 9.3 9.2 8.3 6.1 6.7 Non-etals 3.2 3.5 3.0 3.8 5.8 7.9 6.6 4.9 4.5 4.4 Metal manufactures 18.8 16.2 19.8 16.4 13.4 11.7 10.8 9.0 8.5 7.8 Shipbuilding 2.2 4.4 3.0 4.6 2.0 2.5 2.1 1.4 1.1 0.9 Electric equipment 3.9 3.1 2.5 1.8 2.5 3.3 3.2 2.3 1.5 1.1 Chemicals 3.3 5.0 6.0 4.8 5.0 6.2 5.1 7.1 10.3 7.1 Construction materials 3.3 4.2 3.4 3.2 2.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 1ood products 5.1 8.5 7.9 8.0 4.3 3.7 2.6 3.4 2.6 2.9 Paper 1.4 1.7 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.6 2.7 3.8 2.3 1.6 Textiles 4.4 3.1 3.1 3.2 6.1 3.0 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.0 Leather & footwear 1.1 1.4 0.6 0.6 ).8 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 Rubber 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.2 1.5 - 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 Food processing 7.0 4.3 4.1 4.5 4.9 2.4 3.0 4.1 4.6 8.9 Printing industry 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.1 - 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.7 1.2 Tobacco industry 1.9 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 Film industry 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.1 - - 0.1 0.1 0.2 Prospecting works - - - - - - 0.3 1.4 2.7 4.4 1/ Including mining. 2/ In relation to total investments in fi-ed assets in industry. Source: Investment for Fconomic Development in Yuposlavia, Yugoslavenski Preglee, No. 9, September 1957, p. 426. Table 13 AREA DISTRIBUTION OF CFOSS I'VESTMIENTS PER CAPITA (Thousand dinars) Year Yugoslavia Serbia Croatia Slovenia Eosnia and 1acedonia Montenegro herzegovina 1947 17 13 18 25 20 9 23 1948 25 17 28 39 21 17 31 1949 27 23 32 43 26 20 21 1950 25 20 29 35 27 19 22 1951 24 16 25 40 37 17 30 1952 22 16 23 30 36 15 29 1953 25 17 25 41 33 26 51 1954 26 18 26 46 32 19 51 1955 26 21 25 47 27 22 47 1956 25 23 28 40 22 18 46 Source: Investment for Economic Development in Yugoslavia, Yugoslavenski Pregled, No. 9, September 1957. Table 14 IIVESTNENT FI'NCIN (Billion dinars) Item 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 Jan-Sept Jan-Sept 1956 1957 Resources 248.8 A4 469.5 47.3 5.152 3142.0 426.0 Investment funds2/ 138.6 178.6 170.8 186.5 224.7 136.1 177.2 Budget resources 19.6 17.6 93.4 30.3 23.6 10.5 12.4 Self-financing3/ 6.9 43.3 67.0 82.6 91.8 64.3 101.0 Depreciation funds 83.7 103.9 138.3 147.9 175.1 131.1 135.4 Expenditures 272.9 340.6 398.2 L22.2 A44 243.2 1O0.j Investment funds 197.3 213.4 161.4 205.6 217.1 104.0 138.1 Budget resources 19.5 14.7 92.7 27.6 22.5 8.1 10.0 Self-financing3/ 3.8 37.1 57.9 73.9 67.4 46.4 53.6 Depreciation funds 52.3 75.4 86.2 115.1 127.4 84.7 100.6 1/ Fince 1954, including resources from military economic organizations. 2/ Before 1956 some bank credits are included, i.e. invested by Investment Bank, Housing Fund, Communal Banks. 3/ Include investment funds and resources of economic and social organizations. Source: Mesecni Statisticki Bilten, Narodne Banke FNRJ, November 1957. Table 15 LANID TENURE IN 1956i/ Number of Arep in thousLnds holdings of hectares Total 2,372,010 12,0, General social holdings 1,511 70 St-te agriculturel farms 916 586 Agricultural institutions 166 110 Non-agricultural institutions 141 8 Co-operative holdings 3,004 386 Peasant work co-operatives 688 233 Other co-operatives 2,316 153 Homesteads of P.N.C. members 47,786 46 Private Holdings 2,319,709 10,921 Holdings up to 2 hectares 693,979 830 " " " 2-3 hectares 388,246 1,0h " " 3-5 hectares 539,186 2,272 " " 5-8 hectares 383,303 2,523 " over 8 hectares 314,995 h,252 1/ As of January 15th. Source: Statisticki Godisnjak, FIRJ, 1957 Table 16 AGRICULTURAL .REA (Thousand hect-ires) Total Cultivable zrea Marshes, agricultural Arable land fishponds Year area Total & gardens Orchards 1i,neyards Meadows Pastures etc. 1938 15,000 10,300 7,800 308 240 1,960 4,570 117 1939 15,0CC 10,400 7,900 314 244 1,990 4,500 122 1948 13,374 9,515 7,203 307 258 1,747 3,764 45 1949 13,920 9,769 7,338 338 253 1,840 4,070 81 1950 13,918 9,703 7,234 348 257 1,864 4,126 89 1951 14,016 9,657 7,172 362 258 1,864 4,280 80 1952 14,035 9,676 7,194 365 261 1,857 4,274 85 1953 14,363 9,838 7,301 376 267 1,894 4,450 75 1954 14,600 9,981 7,419 384 274 1,905 4,551 68 1955 14,800 10,100 7,530 392 280 1,910 4,650 67 1956 15,000 10,200 7,600 390 273 1,940 4,730 74 Source: Statisticki Crodisnjak FNRJ, 1957, p. 142. Table 17 ALLOCATION OF ARABLE LAND AND GARDENS (Thousand hectares) Total Arable land Year area Total Cereals Industrial crops Vegetables Fodder Nurseries Fallow 1938 7,800 7,260 6,260 188 445 365 ... 404 1939 7,900 7,320 6,300 205 447 370 386 1948 7,203 6,618 5,341 390 407 480 2.3 583 1949 7,338 6,664 5,124 489 478 573 3.2 670 1950 7,234 6,634 5,185 444 460 545 3.2 597 1951 7,172 6,575 5,182 388 453 552 3.4 593 1952 7,194 6,575 5,256 319 446 554 3.2 615 1953 7,301 6,685 5,383 321 440 540 3.4 613 1954 7,419 6,752 5,392 366 449 545 3.9 663 1955 7,530 6,858 5,470 371 482 535 4.7 670 1956 7,600 6,800 5,420 325 480 543 4.1 822 Source: Statisticki Godignjak FNRJ, 1957, p. 142. Table 18 AGRICULTURE - AREL HARVESTED (Thousand hectares) 1934-38 Commodity Average 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Cereals Wheat 2,128 1,803 1,887 1,791 1,787 1,766 1,838 1,889 1,847 1,900 1,620 Maize 2,655 2,127 2,369 2,235 2,210 2,361 2,290 2,407 2,460 2,470 2,570 Oats 362 289 348 358 389 339 334 339 341 321 373 Rye 252 212 249 258 256 287 295 298 276 278 252 Barley 4231/ 301 319 313 325 331 317 360 331 338 353 Industrial Plants Sunflower 38 137 117 130 110 101 88 98 125 104 73 SuRar beets 27 71 79 89 98 100 76 84 79 70 70 Hemp fiber 49 45 76 108 71 50 46 44 57 62 49 Cotton 3 11 16 42 26 16 7 7 12 14 14 Tobacco 151/ 29 34 34 34 37 29 36 37 42 41 Venetables Potatoes 200 180 197 234 241 226 240 245 256 261 268 Dry beans 481/ .. 28 38 33 30 22 22 25 30 30 Cabbage & kale 351/ .. 27 32 24 29 25 29 27 30 31 Tomatoes 71/ .. 11 15 14 15 13 14 15 14 19 Fodder Alfalfa 1001/ .. 157 182 150 176 187 211 216 198 169 Forage beet 311/ .. 25 32 30 36 27 30 31 31 31 1/ 1930-1939 Source: Statisticki "Zodisnjak, FNRJ, 1957. Table_19 PRODUCTION OF MAJOR AGFCULTRL COP4ITIES (Thousand rmetric tons) Commodity 1930-39 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 O'st. ) Cereals 23 60 30 Vheat 2430 2532 2523 1833 2284 1684 2513 1381 2430 1600 3100 Maize 4300 4075 3709 2093 400 1474 3840 3004 3900 3370 5560 Cats 310 345 384 195 293 216 352 233 278 324 484 Rye 212 251 269 219 277 225 309 191 263 205 280 Barley 410 353 381 266 359 258 458 253 390 344 604 Fibers20122227342232 HEF,p 250 383 464 175 204 120 220 272 342 220 312 Flax 54 21 24 12 17 10 18 14 22 18 Cotton 1.4 5.4 14.2 4.8 3.6 1.8 3.0 5.3 8.9 6.1 Other11121059g Sunflower 9 121 129 69 94 51 113 125 102 59 90 Sugar beet 616 1498 1095 851 1937 512 1514 1249 1380 1130 2020 Tobacco 14.7 29.3 30.8 15.8 27.8 14.8 30.9 32.3 43.3 30.7 56 yEggjables Potatoes 1650 1480 2100 1048 1654 1149 2096 1876 2270 2190 3220 Carrots 30.0 41.6 19.9 9.6 20.2 8.7 18.9 17.9 24.7 24.4 Beans 14.7 4.7 15.8 6.3 18.8 5.0 15.0 17.3 22.7 16.8 Peas 6.0 7.1 12,8 5.7 10.1 4.1 7.6 8.6 10.9 6.3 Cabbage e Knle 24.3 38.4 5o.6 20.1 37.6 20.7 43.6 31.9 46.0 33.0 Tomatoes 44 154 177 103 173 85 154 151 101 203 Melons 167 272 232 104 252 119 338 275 265 257 FoOder Alfalfa 372 680 708 383 826 491 939 925 960 750 Forage beet 666 459 922 799 998 501 964 965 800 882 Source: Statisticki Godisnjak FNRJ, 1957. Table 20 YIELD PER HECTARE OF MAJOR CROPS (Quintals per hectare) Commodity 1934-382/ 1947 1048 1949 1950 1951 1952 1253 19,54 1955 1956 1957 Wheat 10.8 9.2 13.4 14.1 10.3 12.9 9.2 13.3 7.5 12.8 9.9 Maize 17.0 17.3 17.1 16.6 9.4 17.1 6.4 15.9 12.2 15.8 13.1 Oats 8.6 8.0 9.9 107 5.0 1.6 6.5 10.4 6.8 8.7 8.7 Rye 8.1 8.5 10.1 10.4 8.5 ).6 7.6 10.4 6.9 9.5 8.2 Barley .7 8.4 11.1 12.2 8.2 10.9 8.2 12.7 7.6 11.6 9.7 Soya Beans 10.7 6.4 6.5 6.2 3.1 6.1 5.6 9.6 10.1 12.1 8.5 Sunflower 15.5 11.1 10.3 10.0 6.3 9.4 5.8 12.1 10.0 9.9 8.1 Sugar Beets 188 168 189 122 86 193 67 180 159 198 163 Hemp Fiber 592/ 44.1 50.1 42.9 24.6 40.5 26.1 49.9 47.0 55 45.0 Cotton 2.4 2.5 3.4 3.4 1.8 2.3 2.5 4.2 4.5 6.4 4.6 Tobacco 9.9/ 7.5 8.6 9.0 4.7 7.5 5.2 8.6 8.8 10.4 .7.4 Potatoes 6Q2/ 65.1 75.0 88.0 43.0 72.3 47.4 84.1 72.0 86.0 81.0 Dry Beans!/ 10.0 .. 9.7 9.4 3.1 9.1 3.0 10.1 9.8 11.1 7.4 Cabbage & Kale 692/ ., 144 134 64 110 68 127 97 132 95 Tomatoes 662/ .. 141 120 75 115 65 110 102 72 110 Alfalfa 39 43 38 25 46 26 43 42 47 44 Forage Beet 1432/ .. 182 173 102 156 88 166 157 188 153 1/ Grown alone }2 1930-1939 Average Source: Statisticki Godisnjak, FNRJ, 1957 Table 21 .ANIA.AL PCULATION (Thousands) Beginning of year Horses Pigs Cettlel/ Sheep/ Poultry 1934-38; avercge 1,229 3,095 4,097 9,529 21,955 197 973 3,439 4,240 9,970 n.a. 1948 1,021 4,o61 5,083 11,392 n.a. 1949 1,050 4,135 5,278 11,654 19,354 1950 1,097 4,295 5,248 10,0)6 20,207 1951 1,095 3,917 4,740 10,276 17,174 1952 1,103 3,999 4,834 10,522 20,h4o 1953 1,126 4,527 5,007 11,oh 19,665 1954 1,193 4,310 5,097 12,112 25,L50 1955 1,242 4,780 5,290 11,979 24,837 1956 1,296 4,655 5,206 11,360 25,938 1957 1,307 3,725 4,947 10,622 25,992 1/ Cattle and calves. 2/ Sheep and lambs. Source: -Statisticki Godianjak FNRJ, 1957. Table 22 SUPPLY OF HEAT AND ANTIrAL FTS (Thousand metric tons) Supply of meat Suprly of fats Year Total Beef Pork Mutton Poultry Other Total Pork Beef 1939 440 107 195 65 53 20 106 105 1 1947 283 55 169 19 25 15 93 92 1 1948 312 70 167 23 35 17 91 90 1 1949 346 99 158 35 35 19 87 86 1 1950 359 133 145 30 29 22 79 78 1 1951 324 81 158 30 38 17 87 86 1 1952 3C3 82 117 48 42 14 65 64 1 1953 378 91 167 52 50 18 74 73 1 1954 401 90 188 54 49 20 111 110 1 1955 433 114 198 52 48 21 118 117 1 1956 462 123 206 53 56 24 114 112 2 Source: Statisticki Godisnjak FNRJ, 1957, p. 160 Table 23 (Units) Item 1951 1957 Tractors 6,266 14,696 Ploughs (thousands) 1,179 1,399 Harvt.sters and movers 28,000 42,o000 Motor threshers 17,616 20,320 Fodder cutters 125,000 1P9,000 Portable sprayers n.a. 446,000 Source: Stetisticki Coeisnjak FNPJ, 1D57. Table 24 MANUFACTU,TD FT 'I E 17-3_AVAILABLE (Thousand mretric tons) Year Total Nitrogeneous Phosphatic Potash Aixed fertilizers fertilizers fertilizers fertilizers 1939 46.7 18.0 28.7 1947 56.8 11.1 45.4 0.3 0.1 1948 102.1 25.1 52.4 24.5 0.1 1949 101.6 34.8 52.9 1.8 U.1 1950 86.6 42.5 38.7 5.2 0.1 1951 82.8 33.9 37.6 11.2 0.2 1952 79.2 25.2 !8.7 5.0 0.2 1953 108.0 41.2 44.2 22.6 .. 1954 284.3 105.2 144.1 33.7 1.1 1955 66,7 144.5 205.6 56.6 59.9 1956 565.2 205.0 215.5 58.0 86.9 1957 1,000.0 (est.) Source: Statisticki Godisnjak FUJ, 1957. Table 25 FOREST EXPLOITATION Production Index Volume of Wood Year 1956 = 100 Felled in Thousands of m 1948 129 9,824 1949 164 12,326 1950 126 9,756 1951 105 8,241 1952 114 8,776 1953 93 7,202 1954 87 7,058 1955 85 6,882 1956 100 8,052 Source: Statisticki Godisnjak FNRJ, 1957. Table 26 CONSTi UCTION1/ Expenditures in Pillion Dinars Index of Ya TCapital Social Effective Year Total Construction Welfare Hours Vorked Buildings 1956 = 100 1948 148 81 67 127 1949 168 109 60 134 1950 172 116 57 120 1951 151 116 35 91 1952 146 120 26 96 1953 176 130 46 116 1954 200 124 77 129 1955 197 131 66 132 1956 163 111 53 100 1956 Jan.-Sept.2/ 10.6 7.1 3.4 93 1957 Jan.-Sept.2/ (14.1) (8.1) (6.0) (112) 1/ Construction in general social sector. 2/ Yay not add because of rounding. / Monthly average. Source: Indeks 1957, No. 11. Table 27 IDUSTRIAL PRCDUCTION PER PEPUBLIC 1952 = 100 Year YugGslavia Serbia Croatia Slovenia Bosnia and Facedonia Montenegro Ferzegovina 1939 61 65 64 59 58 37 30 1946 48 52 48 52 38 37 32 1947 73 79 73 72 65 75 47 1948 90 98 91 89 83 93 57 1949 102 106 103 100 94 100 62 1950 105 110 105 103 100 105 83 1951 100 106 98 98 100 95 68 1952 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1953 110 111 111 116 104 103 121 1954 126 123 130 128 129 129 134 1955 147 142 147 145 163 151 177 1956 161 161 156 156 192 169 189 1957 189 192 186 177 217 202 208 Source: Indeks 1958, No. 2. Table 28 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION BY SECTOR 1952 = 100 Item 1939 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Capital equipment 17 42 60 80 88 92 100 130 135 157 167 193 Raw materials 64 72 89 100 103 98 100 108 125 148 164 189 Consumer goods 71 92 116 119 116 115 100 113 129 145 161 197 Electricity 43 54 77 82 89 94 .100 110 127 161 187 230 Coal 69 80 90 102 106 99 100 97 113 131 145 151 Crude oil 24 21 36 57 89 99 100 130 153 173 191 247 Ferro-metals 57 70 84 86 86 91 100 118 151 197 222 278 Non-ferro metals 69 63 71 82 90 94 1CO 102 107 130 146 162 Non-metals 58 73 82 92 92 88 100 113 125 144 156 186 Metal manufacturing 38 58 77 92 101 100 100 127 139 161 170 199 Electrical equipment 12 28 51 73 72 79 100 132 155 199 230 310 Chemicals 61 73 88 97 98 99 100 108 134 179 217 260 Construction materials 56 75 96 104 108 95 100 118 121 131 133 153 hood products 81 86 117 139 144 119 100 107 110 120 122 140 Paper industry 71 84 95 101 103 105 100 113 121 149 206 232 Textiles 83 103 130 132 126 110 100 97 119 137 144 166 Leather & footwear 78 103 140 162 150 127 100 91 105 123 138 157 Rubber 60 83 93 116 111 110 100 99 118 125 147 183 Processed food 88 115 139 125 115 137 100 133 145 154 173 225 Tobacco 79 88 125 125 117 85 100 87 125 130 150 128 Source: Indeks, 1958, Vo. .2. Table 29 CONSOLIDAT'D BUT1GFT OF TH' TDERAL,Rf'PUBLTCAN AND LOCAL ATTHO,ITITS 1952-1957 (Billion diaars) Federal Republican & Bosnia & Total Govt. Local Govts. Serbia Croatia Slovenia H-rzegovina Macedonia Montenegro 1952 Receipts 297.4 216.7 80.7 29.2 19.8 11.6 10.5 7.0 2.6 E,xpen0itures 306.1 227.8 78.3 27.9 18.9 11.6 10.1 6.6 3.3 Balance 1/ - 8.7 -11.1 2.4 1.3 0.9 0 0.4 0.4 -0.7 Receipts 297.6 188.8 10,.8 34.7 35.3 16.2 11.5 7.8 3.3 Expen4itures 292.4 202.5 89.9 27.8 27.0 14.2 10.2 5.7 5.0 Balance 5.2 -13.7 18.9 6.9 8.3 2.0 1.3 2.1 -1.7 Receipts 435.5 255.7 179.8 59.3 58.2 25.4 25.8 8.5 2.7 rypenditures 427.8 246.3 181.5 57.2 55.6 24.7 24.0 13.3 6.6 Balance 7.7 9.4 - 1.7 2.1 2.6 0.7 1.8 -4.8 -3.9 19552 / Receipts 344.6 191.6 153.0 59.2 36.8 22.0 22.2 10.4 2.5 Expenditures 359.3 201.1 158.2 56.7 36.8 22.3 21.4 14.3 6.7 Balance -14.7 - 9.5 - 5.2 2.5 0 -0.3 0.8 -3.9 -4.2 1956 2/ Receipts 309.1 177.6 131.5 49.2 33.9 18.7 19.4 8.5 1.8 Pxpenditures 355.1 200.9 154.2 58.2 38.3 21.2 20.7 10.1 5.7 Balance -46.0 -23.3 -22.7 -9.0 -4.4 -2.5 -0.7 -1.6 -3,0 1957 3/ Receipts 372.3 255.5 157.8 - - - - - Exnen,'itures 379.1 255.9 164.6 - - - - - Palance - 6.8 0 - 6.8 - - - - - 1T Deficit (-). 2/ .Provisional dat-.' 3/ re 'rpts Sources: Statisticki Goeisnjak, ANJ, 1957,-rNarona Banka. Table 30 CONSOLIDATFD BUDGET OF TH7 FIPTRAL. R_IUBICAY AND LOCAL AUThORITITS Revenues and Xpenditures (Billion dinacs) Realized 1957 Realized 1957 Revenues in 1956 estimates : Fxneaditures in 1956 Estimates Federal Turnover Tax 172 191 : Grants to the Economy 2 Share of Federal Tax on Profits Non-Fconomic Investments 15 of Economic Fnterprises - 30 : Financing of rducational and Contribution to the Budget out of Cultural Activities 40 Frofits of Economic Enterprises 61 72 Social Security 19 Contribution to the Budget out of : Health Protection 11 Personal Incomes 3 20 National Defense 158 Land Tax 2 2 Civil Administration 59 Income Tax 32 34 : Cormnunil Services & Development 7 Supplementary Conunal Tax 6 3 : Grants: Tax on Legaciceand- Gifts - - To self-financing institutions, Comrunal Inocre Tax 10 4 : Social Organizations & hunds 19 Federal Otanp Duties 7 6 : To other budgets 17 Cormunal Stamp Duties 2 1 : Liabilities and Guarantees 16 Revenues of Government Organiza- Budget Reserves & Liabilities 12 tions and Institutions 7 4 Miscellaneous Other Revenues and Local Voluntary Contributions 8 4 Transfers from Funds - - Grants from Oter Budgets 17 41 Total 326 413 Total 376 420 After Deduction of Grants : After Deduction of Grants to (Item 15) 17 41 Other Budgets 17 41 Net Budget Revenues 309 372 Net Budget FxprnOitures 358 379 Surplus of Expenditure 49 7 : Out of this Personal Expenditurr,s 66 358 379 Source: Narodna Banka, November 25, 1957, Belgrade. Table 31 BUDGET RVmNUrS AND FYPPNDITUT- OF Tr F7PDI,RAL GCVF,Rn\NFNT Billions of Dinars Realized 1957 Realized 1957 Revenues ____ in 1956 Pstimates :7xp3nditures in 1956 Estimates Federal Tirnover Tax 138 182 : Graats to the "conomy - - Share of Federal Tax on Profits : Non-!conomic Investments 4 5 of Pconomic Enterprises 30 Financing of 'ducational and Share of Contribution to the : Caltural Activities - 1 FeOeral Budpet Paid out of : Social Security 10 11 Profits of 'conomic Pnter- Health Protection 1 1 prises 30 39 : National Defense 158 159 Revenues of Governrent Institu- Civil Arministration 10 12 tions and Organiz,-tions 5 3 : Finan-.ing of Comunal Services Other Items 3 1 and Develooment - - Grants: To self-financing institutions, social organizations & funds 1 7 To People's Republics 6 41 Liabilities and Guarantees 15 14 Budget Reserve Fu)nd and Budget Liabilities 3 6 Total 177 255 Total 209 255 After Deduction of Grants to Surplus of Expenditure8 32 People's Rentblics 6 _A- 209 Net Federal Budget Expenditures 203 214 Of this Personal Exoenditures 6 Source: Narodna Banka, November 7, 1957. Table 32 BUDGFT RPVPNUVS AND "'YPrNDIT1RYS OF R7PTTBLICS AND LOCAL AUTHORITI7S (Billion dinars) Realized 1957 : Realized 1957 Revenues in 1956 Fstimates * xpenditures in 1956 Estimates Share of Federal Turnover Tax 33 9 : Grants to the T'conomy 2 Share of Contribution to the :Non-rconomic Investments 11 Federal Budget Paid out of : Finincing of Educational and Profits of Economic Enterprises 31 33 : ltural Activities 40 Contribution from Personal Incomes 3 20 Social Security 9 Land Tax 2 2 : Health Protection 10 Income Tax 32 34 : Civil Administration 49 Communal 7upolementary Tax 6 3 : Communal Services & Development 7 Tax on Legacies and Gifts - - : Grants: Communal Turnover Tax 10 4 : To self-financing institutions Federal Stamp Duties 7 6 & social organizations & funds 18 Corrmunal Stamp Dities 2 1 To other budgets 11 Revenues of Government OrFaniza- : Liabilities and Guarantees - tions and Institutions 2 2 : Budget Reserves and Liabilities 9 Miscellaneous Other Revenues and Local Voluntary Contributions 4 3 Transfers from Funds - - Grants from Other Budgets 17 -L- Total 150 158 Total 166 165 After deOuction of grants from budgets of People's Republics : After deduction of grants to anO Districts 11 - other budgets 11 - Net Revenues 138 158 Net Expenditures 155 165 Deficit 17 7 : Out of this Personal Exenditures 59 155 165 Source: Narodna Banka, November 11, 1957. Table .33 YONETAFY SURIEY (Billions of dinars) Item 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1/ 1/ 1 l/ 1/ Oct. Assets - Total 724 g984 1,083 123 1.276 Foreign assets 7 8 9 11 15 13 Claims on government 93 266 120 140 206 302 Claims on investment funds 66 61 131 128 108 99 Claims on enterprises 547 545 688 758 995' 777 Claims on consumers 3 9 18 22 37 56 Unclassified assets 8 16 18 24 32 29 Liabilities - Total 724 805 984 _Q83 1.3 1,276 Money 195 148 232 214 255 314 Quasi-money 38 53 57 124 214 230 Accounts of investment funds 34 47 48 110 195 204 Consumers savings deposits 4 6 9 14 19 26 Restricted and inactive deposits 328 342 394 454 617 392 Accounts of investment funds 28 38 68 76 116 156 Peserve funds of enterprises 3 5 5 22 36_ 48 Other 297 299 321 356 4656/ 188 Government deposits 87 185 197 218 228 256 Foreign liabilities 48 50 51 35 31 43 Float 28 28 33 38 48 41 1/ End of period. 2/ Before transfer of working assets to economic organizations; after transfer, the claims on enterprises amount to 639 billion dinars and the other inactive deposits to 109 billion dinars. Source: International Financial Ptatistics, January 1958, Vol. XI, No. 1. Table 34 DETER::INATS OF THE MONEY SUPPLY (Billion dinars) Changes in 1953 1954 19551/ 19561/ 1957 Credits to government (net)2/ -25 -58 - 1 +56 466 Credits to enterprises - 2 4143 +70 +237 +138 Consumers credit + 6 + 9 + 4 +15 +19 Quasi-money -20 465 -70 -110 -25 Accounts of investment funes (net) 4/ (-18) (+69) (-65) (-105) (-18) Consumer savings deposits (-2) (-3) (-5) (-5) (-7) Restricted and inactive deposit3 (increase) 5/ -14 -52 -60 -163 -129 Blocked accounts of invest- ment-funds (-10) (-30) (-8) (-40) (-40) Reserve funds of enterprises (-2) 0 (-17) (-14) (-12) Other I/ j/ (-2) (-22) (-35) (-109) (-77) Other liabilities (net) 7/ 47 -3 +19 46 -10 Change in money supply -48 +104 -38 +41 +59 l/ From end 1952 to end 1953, etc. From end 1956 to end October 1957. Credits to government minus changes in government deposits. Accounts of investment funds minus claims on investment funds. 1956 and 1957 data are not strictly comparable because of the inclusion in 1956 of working assets transferred in 1957 into the ownership of enterprises. 6/ Includes counterpart funds. / Constitutes mostly balances in transit, changes in the real assets of banking system, etc., and net changes in foreign assets and liabilities. Source: I.Y.F. International Financial Statistics, January 1958, Vol. XI, No. 1. Table 35 AUTHOPIZED SNORT-TEPM CP7DTTS1/ (Billion dinars) End of General Cooperative Social Private Period Total Social Sector Organizations Sector Sector 1952 577.2 541.7 26.8 5.3 3.4 1953 595.3 548.2 32.5 5.7 8.9 1954 735.9 664.3 43.3 6.0 22.3 1955 815.6 730.9 48.8 5.3 30.6 1956 1,123,8 985.0 81.0 5.9 51.9 1957 Jan.2/ 781.9 653.2 77.3 4.2 47.2 Oct. 935.4 735.2 130.0 4.7 65.5 1/ Amounts outstanding. 2/ The situation on January 1st, after transfer of working capital to economic organizations. Source: Yesecni Statisticki Bilten, Narodna Banka, November 1957. Table 36 AUTHORIZED SHORT-TERM CREDITS BY ECONOMIC SECTORS' (Billion dinars) Year Industry Housing Cultural & and and Agri- Con- Trans- Handi- & public social Govt. month mining culture Forestry struction _port Trade craft utilities activities organs Other 1954 350.0 29.4 1.9 29.2 23.3 240.7 13.6 0.5 6.8 14.4 26.1 1955 396.6 30.6 1.9 30.3 21.9 260.9 14.7 0.7 7.4 19.1 31.5 1956 537.3 38.9 3.4 28.2 25.9 340.8 19.3 1.1 12.7 62.3 53.9 1957 SeptM 290.1 43.2 3.4 19.5 10.2 393.9 18.1 0.5 17.2 72.2 67.1 1/ Amounts outstanding at end of period. 2/ After transfer of working assets to enterprises. Source: Narodna Eanka, Meseeni Statisticki Pilten, November 1957. Table 37 'VAGES ATD S LARIES January August January August Categories 1956 1956 1957 1957 Workers Average hourly e:rnings (dinars): Total 48.9 49.5 50.6 55.8 During normal work time 47.5 48.2 49.0 54.3 Highly skilled 70.7 72.7 75.4 83.3 Skilled 51.8 52.P 53.3 60.6 Initiated 43.2 43.9 44.6 4 Unskilled 39.1 39.4 40.0 43.3 Average monthly earnings (dinars): Total 9,840 10,740 10,580 13,490 Excluding periodic receipts 9,690 10,120 10,340 11,530 Index numbers (1956=100) Normal wages 99 100 102 113 Real wages 102 103 98 114 Em-Plo7ees Average hourly earnings during normal work time (dinars) 55.0 55.4 56.1 63.1 Average total monthly salary (dinars) 12,350 13,180 13,250 17,220 Source: Indeks, No. 11, 1957. Table 38 AGPS AND SALARIS PAID IN TH SOCIALIZD S-CTCR OF TF7 FOCNCMY (Million 01inars) Industry Agricul- Construc- Handi- Other Govt. Period Total & Mining ture tion Transport Trade crafts 'conoinic Organs Other!/ Branches 1953 328,704 64,534 18,524 25,026 16,385 24,616 10,063 5,169 23,311 141,076 1954 367,447 7.359 16,566 28,484 20,114 27,960 11,881 6,203 29,832 148,048 1955 428,586 98,330 17,746 32,503 23,356 35,064 15,272 7,155 52,144 147,016 1956 463,438 110,890 20,234 24,280 26,618 37,733 16,708 8,063 67,295 151,617 1956 Jan.-Sept. 323,903 78,228 13,740 16,179 18,871 24,730 11,192 5,388 47,112 108,463 1957 Jan.-Sept. 389,465 98,553 17,226 19,815 23,203 31,989 15,201 6,457 54,002 123,018 1/ Including social pension benefits, invalid allovances, food alloances, children's allowances, etc. Excludes payments in kind. Source: 1-esecni Statisticki Bilteri, Narodne Banke FNRJ, November 1957. Table 39 INDEX OF RETAIL PRICEs 1952 = 100 Over-all Industrial Agricultural Alcoholic Year index _products products Food Tobacco beverages Services 1952 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1953 109 96 127 114 90 149 118 1954 106 94 122 112 90 137 134 1955 120 100 150 133 98 153 151 1956 125 103 156 139 106 175 164 1957 - 103 r106 - 174 July 128 103 161 142 106 196 174 August 126 103 158 140 106 196 174 oepterber 126 103 158 140 106 195 174 October 128 104 163 144 106 195 175 November 129 104 166 147 106 195 177 December 130 104 172 153 106 200 177 Scurce: Tndeks 1958, No. :. Table 40 COST OF LIVING INDFX 1952 = 100 For a orker's Family of Four : All Food Tobacco & Clothes & Rent Fuel & Household Services Cultural : For an Employee's Period Items Alcoholic Footwear Lighting Durable Needs & : Family of Four, Beverages Goods Recreation : All Items 1952 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1953 105 107 113 98 176 88 106 114 113 105 1954 102 107 108 81 195 94 102 126 119 101 1955 116 127 118 88 229 100 105 139 122 114 1956 122 135 132 88 238 106 106 152 128 120 1957 124 138 139 88 240 110 106 164 131 123 July 124 136 139 87 240 112 106 165 131 123 August 121 131 141 87 240 113 106 165 131 119 SEpt. 121 131 138 87 240 113 106 167 131 119 Oct. 124 136 138 87 240 113 106 168 131 123 Nov. 127 141 138 87 240 113 106 170 132 125 Dec. 130 149 141 87 240 113 106 170 132 128 Source: Indeks 1958, No. 2. Table 41 EXPOFTS BY AYEAS AD 1AJOR COU1TRIES (Nillion dollars) 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Total 2 186 i 257 321 394 1. lestern Europe 194 146 186 155 181 205 2. Soviet bloc - - 6 36 73 105 3. U.S. & Canada 36 26 23 28 28 34 4. Latin Aimerica 4 3 11 18 11 2 5. Yiddle East 11 8 12 14 15 29 6. Other Asia - - - 1 11 12 7. Rest of World 2 3 2 5 2 7 Selected Countries 1. West Germany 58 31 47 34 49 51 Italy 31 24 30 39 46 54 United Kingdom 35 22 23 20 20 24 Switzerland 6 6 9 10 16 15 France 12 7 7 9 9 10 Austria 26 12 20 15 17 19 Turkey 3 23 24 11 2 3 2. U.S.S.R. - - 2 18 42 50 Poland - - - 4 9 16 Hungary - - 1 3 6 12 Czechoslovakia - - 3 7 8 9 3. U.S.A. 36 26 23 28 27 34 4. Brazil 2 2 7 15 7 1 5. Egypt 6 4 2 2 3 13 Israel 2 2 4 4 4 5 Source: IBRD, Direction of International Trade, Vol. VII, Nos. 6 and 10; Vol. VIII, No. 4; and Vol. IX, No. 5. Table 42 IMPORTS EY AR-7-AS A'D MAJOR COU7TRIES (Hillion dollars) 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Total 373 395 339 1 473 662 1. Western Europe 255 228 196 203 184 276 2. Soviet bloc - - 4 33 105 144 3. U.S. & Canada 88 145 102 144 129 174 4. Latin America 4 4 13 21 19 12 5. Yi6dle East 11 12 13 15 14 24 6. Other Asia 5 3 4 19 16 24 7. Rest of World 8 3 7 6 6 8 Selected Countrie; 1. West Germany 76 69 57 55 47 78 Italy 30 28 23 43 41 76 United Kingdom 25 25 24 21 33 42 Switzerland 6 6 7 10 10 11 France 28 30 19 11 14 10 Austria 26 21 22 20 19 25 Turkey 25 12 18 9 41 3 2. U.S.S.R. - - 1 14 70 69 Poland - - - 4 8 19 Hungary - - 1 3 7 20 Czechoslovakia - - 1 7 12 19 3. U.S.A. 72 136 95 144 129 174 4. Brazil 1 3 10 14 7 3 5. Egypt 2 3 3 5 4 9 Israel - - 2 3 3 5 6. China (Mainland) - - 8 Malaya & Singapore 3 2 3 3 5 7 Source: IBRD, Direction of International Trade, Vol. VII, Mos. 6 and 10; Vol. VIII, No. 4; an,- Vol. IX, No. 5 Table 43 EXPCPTS 11D IMPCTS, Y CO'YODTTY CROUPSI (Million dollars) 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Exports 247 186 240 257 2 394 Foodstuffs 94 34 71 60 83 96 Feverages and tobacco 10 7 10 20 26 26 Raw materials except fuels 65 70 71 75 76 82 Mineral fuels and related materials 4 2 3 3 4 7 Animal and vegetable fats and oils - - - - - Chemicals 10 10 10 14 14 19 Manufactured goodc 60 55 59 7A 89 109 Machinery and transport equipment - 3 8 5 15 27 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 2 3 5 7 12 22 All other 2/ 2 2 1 2 3 6 Imports 373 395 339 441 473 662 Foodstuffs 81 111 82 121 151 147 Beverages and tobacco - - - 1 - 1 Raw materials, except fuels 52 50 51 77 75 97 Mineral fuels 29 31 30 36 47 65 Animal and veqetable fats and oils 5 5 6 5 6 13 Chemicals 17 17 21 29 33 49 Manufactured goods 66 50 51 52 58 104 Machinery and transport equipment 117 126 91 112 94 168 Yiscellaneous manufactured articles 6 5 6 7 10 15 All other 2/ - - 1 1 - 3 1/ Converted from dinars at the par value rate of 300 dinars per U.S. dollar. Details may not add to totals because of rounding. 2/ Includes parcel post. Sources: Statisticki Godisnjak FTRJ 1955 (Belgrade) 1955; Statistike Spoljne Trgovine F"TRJ 1956 (Belgrade) 1957; Indeks (Belgrade) February 1958. Table 44 EXPORTS OF MAJOR COMM,RIODITIES Thousand metric tons Million dinars Item 1953 1954 1955 1956 1953 1954 1955 125L Livestock 31.1 53.6 32.3 49.3 2,456 5,129 3,555 5,316 Meat: fresh 3.0 21.4 18.4 24.2 548 3,438 3,015 4,117 heat: canned 0.9 2.8 2.9 7.4 246 612 838 1,721 Eggs 4.9 14.1 13.5 17.6 931 2,293 2,302 3,117 Fish: preserved 2.2 3.8 4.1 5.9 332 561 705 1,019 Maize 56.8 124.4 2.0 50.3 1,245 2,657 70 1,063 Fruit and nuts 22.6 26.1 32.2 21.1 755 954 1,349 979 Dried fruit 8.4 20.2 31.4 12.0 771 1,584 1,954 911 Fruits prepared 4.2 11.3 16.8 33.0 173 446 685 1,576 VeZetables 14.7 21.1 M6*9 51.8 1,122 1,099 1,717 2,744 Alcoholic beverages 10.2 16.3 25.7 49.4 404 692 855 1,66 TobEcco 6.1 7.0 14.6 20.0 1,686 2,377 5,102 6,218 Fuelwood and charcoal 313.7 250.0 134.6 192.5 1,190 1,028 707 1,060 Wood: round 215.9 367.4 509.4 645.0 1,279 1,857 2,698 3,481 Wood shaped or simply worked 598.7 491.7 400.7 321.9 12,191 10,369 9,776 7,841 Vegetuole fibres, except cotton and jute 5.1 13.0 11.1 10.4 470 1,234 1,429 1,127 CruOe minerals n.e.s. 171.9 208.3 201.8 230.5 705 986 1,108 1,501 Non-ferrous ores and concen- trates 622.6 747.4 983.6 960.8 2,082 2,085 3,511 3,548 Crude animal materials, n.e.s. 1.6 2.0 6.7 4.5 782 747 716 1,110 Cru e vegetable materials n.e.s. 14.9 23.9 25.7 32.6 667 835 989 1,522 Inorganic chemicals 38.2 30.5 40.6 75.7 1,891 1,937 2,639 2,864 Wood manufactures n.e.s. 47.5 45,8 45.4 43.1 1,384 1,483 1,878 1,975 Cotton fabrics 2.9 3.8 1.6 4.2 1,886 1,962 836 1,755 Miscellaneous fabrics 1.8 2.2 1.1 2.5 627 847 611 1,244 Lime, cement, etc. 170.3 299.3 302.8 450.3 925 1,530 1,143 1,632 Iron and steel 5.2 14.4 46.2 187.1 407 773 1,982 6,801 Copler 15.0 11.7 9.7 4.6 3,064 2,288 2,819 1,308 Lead 61.4 57.3 63.6 59.8 4,639 4,564 5,501 5,618 Manufactures of metals, n.e.s. 4.7 7.4 8.3 12.3 608 845 967 1,404 Electric machinery & appliances 1.0 2.9 2.3 7.5 162 641 519 1,641 Ships and boats 0.0 0.0 0.3 19.3 0 0 43 1,806 Furniture and fixtures 4.3 7.1 9.7 13.2 375 664 943 1,329 Source: U.N. Yearbook of International Trade Statistics 1956. Tabl e - 5 IMPORTS OF 1M1AJOR COIHODITIES Thousand_metric tons Million dinars Item 1253 1954 125 1956 1953 1954 1955 1956 Milk & cream: dried, etc. 0.0 0.0 3.0 10.2 1 1 315 1,091 Wheat 758.0 831.5 975.4 1,322.5 21,744 18,678 22,719 29,789 Rice 2.6 4.8 20.1 34.9 200 386 702 1,518 Sugar 38.9 0.0 46.2 111.6 1,431 0 1,707 3,708 Coffee 0.6 1.5 2.9 4.5 236 756 1,022 1,416 Vkrgarine, lard, shortenings, etc. 44.9 22.7 45.4 42.8 4,241 2,809 4,586 4,036 Hides & skins 7.9 11.4 12.5 15.5 1,087 1,374 1,764 2,024 Oilseeds, etc. 16.8 4.9 12.0 39.7 824 166 466 1,546 Crude rubber, etc. 5.6 4.3 4.9 6.7 880 669 1,155 1,522 Wool, etc. 3.3 2.9 5.3 5.2 2,159 1,927 2,948 2,898 Cotton 28.5 24.0 46.0 34.8 7,218 6,268 11,739 8,784 Synthetic fibres 5.9 8.8 11.5 12.8 1,287 1,657 2,166 2,180 Coal 688.5 834.9 1,120.9 1,466.1 4,352 4,679 6,889 9,300 Coke 240.4 218.2 117.7 43.6 1,929 1,486 852 378 Petroleum 454.4 449.3 483.0 581.4 2,726 2,667 2,971 3,754 Petroleum products 102.5 80.3 51.2 40.1 2,142 1,560 1,087 1,024 Organic chemicals 4.1 4.9 8.4 10.2 547 653 978 1,099 Coal-tar dyes, natural indigo 1.3 0.9 1.4 1.7 1,100 722 1,117 889 iedicinal & pharmaceutical prod. 0.8 1.2 1.8 2.1 963 1,214 1,580 1,887 Fertilizers manufactured 42.6 137.1 249.9 270.2 563 1,712 2,909 3,256 Rubber manfs. n.e.s. (tyres) 2.4 3.5 3.4 3.8 998 1,398 1,418 1,599 Textile yarn & thread 2.1 3.4 4.3 3.8 1,411 1,922 2,944 3,096 Bricks, tiles, etc. 27.5 24.9 17.4 7.4 1,008 730 486 241 Iron & steel 113.0 175.1 91.4 83.8 7,303 7,162 4,910 5,976 Manufactures of metals n.e.s. 7.0 4.7 5.2 4.9 1,383 1,017 1,295 1,555 Power generating machinery n.e.s. 4.5 5.7 14.3 9.5 2,580 2,616 6,257 5,288 Tractors other than stean 5.9 0.8 1.5 9.0 2,179 413 654 2,463 Metal working machinery 16.0 14.7 6.3 4.8 5,640 5,304 2,944 1,689 Machinery n.e.s. 38.5 29.5 26.5 14.7 14,027 10,765 12,181 6,752 Electrical machinery & appliances 12.7 10.1 11.8 7.9 7,522 5,025 6,675 5,364 Railway vehicles 22.1 5.9 10.2 7.1 2,799 703 1,158 685 Road motor vehicles 5.4 5.5 6.0 10.2 1,828 1,677 2,597 3,741 Ships & boats 1.6 11.2 0.1 20.7 228 225 33 1,147 Instruments 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 930 1,006 1,281 1,272 Source: U.N. Yearbook of International Trade Statistics 1956. Table 46 EXCHAIGE COEFFICIEITS1/ I. Exchange Coefficients for Tajor Export Commodities Coefficients in Force at Present COAL Coal of all kind 1.00 PETROLETZt Fuel Oil 1.00 Gas Oil 2.00 IRON AND STEEL Pig iron 1.00 Steel ingots 1.30 Steel conc-etes 1,30 Steel plates and sheets 1.30 Rails 1.30 Cast iron pipes 1.50 Seamless tubes 1.70 NON-FERROUS MTALS Mercury 0.60 Lead refined 0.90 Bauxite 1.00 Alumina 1.00 Chromium ore 1.00 Silver 1.00 Electrolytic copper 1.00 Bismuth 1.00 Pyrite concentrate 1.00 Aluminium. 1.00 Zinc: raw, refined and powder 1.00 Rolled and drawn aluminium products 1.30 Rolled and drawn zinc products 1.30 Rolled and drawn copper products 1.40 Zinc concentrate 1.50 Chromium concentrate 1.50 Antimon regulus 1.50 Ferro alloys 1.80 NON METAIS Raw magnesite 0.50 Barit 1.50 Sintermagnesit 1.50 Cement 1.70 1indow glass 1.90 ./ These coefficients indicate to what extent the settlement rates have to be adjusted for conversion purposes for the particular class of commodity listed. EXCHANGE COEFFICIENTS (Continued) METAL WCPKINGTC IDUSTPY Enameled ware 1.50 Elevators 2.00 Pumps 2.00 Agricultural tools 2.00 Tractor trailers 2.00 Nails 2.00 ELECTRO INDUSTRY Iinding -ire 1.60 Wires for strong an, weak current 1.80 Electrical machines 2.00 CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Zinc oxide 1.10 Lead oxide 1.10 CElcium carbid 1.30 Silver nit:-ate 1.30 Polyvinyl raw material 1.30 Mercury oxide 1.60 Sodium hydroxide 1.60 Oil paints 1.70 Sodium carbonate 2.00 WCOD INDUSTPY Frizes 0.80 P'awn coniferous timber 0.90 Sawn non-coniferous timber 1.00 Veneers 1.10 Wooden boxes 1.20 Parquet 1.30 Plywood 1.40 Retort coal 1.50 Hardwood charcoal 1.50 Wickerwork 1.80 Wooden fancy articles 1.80 Furniture 2.00 Tanning extracts 2.00 CELLULOSE, WOODPULP AN PAPER INDUSTRY Cigarette paper 1.40 Sulfite cellulose 1.70 TEXTILE INDUSTRY Hemp fibers 1.00 Hemp tow 1.00 Skin wool 1.00 Woolen fabrics 1.60 Cotton fabrics 1.60 Rayon fabrics 1.60 Hand-woven carpets 2.00 EXCHAGE COEFFICIENTS (Continued) (3) LEATHER INDUSTRY Raw skins 1.00 Lining leather 0.50-1.20 Calf leather 1W00 Sole leather 1.20 Fancy ware pigskin 1.20 Leather foctwear 1.50 Leather overcoats 1.50 FOOD PPOCJSSM INDUSTRY Veal 0.60 Beef 0.90 Pork 1.00 Mutton 1.00 Killed poultry 1.00 Casings 1.00 Cheese 1.00 Pulpo of various fruits 1.20-1.50 Fruit juices 1.50 Canned meat 1.50 Tomato preserves 1.50 Paprika ground 1.50 Aine 1.50 Bristles 1.50 Dessert wine 2.00 TOBACCO INDUSTRY Tobacco of various kinds 1.00-1.30 AGPICULTURAL PRODUCE Pumpkin kernels 0.50 Potatoes 0.80 Various cereals 0.70 Maize 0.90 Hops 0.90 Beans 0.90 Sorghum straw 1.00 Onions 1.20 Hemp seed 1.30 Cloverseed 1.50 HORTICULTURE Fresh fruits and grapes 1.20 Nuts and almonds in shell 1.00 LIVESTOCK Feathers 0.60 Draught horses and horses for slaughtering 0.70 Cattle 0.80 Eggs 0.90 -Pigs 1.00 Sheep 1.00 Honey 1.20 EXCHANGE COEFTCIE!"TS (Continued) (4) FISHERY Fresh fish 1.00 FARIM FOCESSING OF A('RICULTURAL P-ODUCE Dried mushrooms 0.80 Prunes 1.00 Shelled nuts 1.00 Shellod almonds 1.00 FOPEST P?ODUCTS Sage 0.50 Oak firewood 0.50 Camomile 0.80 Other cellulose wood 0.80 Beech firewood 0.90 Peeds 1.00 Beech cellulose wood 1.10 Snails 1.20 Various me-9icinal plants 1.60 EXCHArGE COEFFICIENTS (Continued) (5) II. Exchanae Coefficienty for Major Import Commoditics CcAL Coal 1.00 Anthracite 1.00 Coke 1.00 PETRCLOQ Crude petrcleum 1.00 Aviation gasoline 1.00 Turbine an transformer oils 1.50 Votor oil 3.00 Other lubricants 3.00 IPOI AND STEEL Iron ore 1.00 Scrap iron 1.00 Drawn wire 1.00 Various plates and sheets 1.10 Angles, shapes and sections 1.10 NON-FERFOUS METALS Tin 1.00 Nickel 1.00 Various ferro-alloys 1.00 NON 1ETALS Graphite and its products 1.50 Glassware for laboratory 1.50 Asbestos fibers 1.50-2.00 IETAL WCRKING INDUSTRY Various spare parts 1.50 Steam boilers 2.00 Steam turbines 2.00 Agricultural machinery 2.00 Tractors 2.00 Various engines 2.00 Ball bearings 2.00 Locomotives 2.00 Trucks 2.00 Various machinery and apparatus 2.00 Typewriters and calculating machines 2.50 ELECTFICiL INDUSTRY Electronic tubes 1.50 Installation material 1.50 Various apparatus and instruments 1.50-2.00 Cables for strong and weak current 2.00 Industrial furnaces 2.00 Radio broadcasting apparatus 2.00 Transformers 2.50 Generators 2.50 Switch gear 2.50 EXCHA'GE COEFFICIENTS (Continued) (6) CEMICAL TNDUSTFY Fertilizers of all kind 1.00 Solvents 1.00 ofterers 1.00 Flotation re-agents 1.00 Plant protective preparations 1.00 Insecticides 1.00 Aniline dyes 1.50 Various medicaments 2.00 Pharjiaceuticals 2.50 WOODPULP, CETLULOSE AND PA.ER TIDUSTRY Newsprint 1.0C Grafitpaper 1.50 TEXTILE INDUSTRY Vocl 1.00 Cotton 1.00 Jute 1.00 Raw Fisal 1.00 Synthetic fibers 1.00 Synthetic yarn 1.00 Woolen yarn 1.00 Woolen fabrics 1.50 Cotton fabrics 1.50 Rayon fabrics 1.40 LEATHER INDUSTRY Raw hides 0.60-1.00 RUBBER INDUSTRY Natural rubber 1.00 Synthetic rubber 1.00 Tires and inner tubes 1.50 Transmission and conveyor belts 1.50 FOOD Pig fat 1.00 Tallow 1.00 Sugar 1.00 Butter 1.00 Powdered milk 1.00 Cocoa beans 1.00 Raisins 1.50 Hard cheeses 2.00 Sea salt 2.20 Coffee 2.40 EXCHANGE COEFFICIENTS (Concluded) (7) AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE Cereals 1.00 Various seeds 1.00 Shelled groundnuts 1.00 Soya beans 1.00 Sunflower seed 1.00 LIVESTOCK Cattle for breeding 1.00 HORTICULTURE Oranges and lemons 1.60 FOREST PRODUCTS Raw cork 1.00 Table 47 BALANCE OF PAYMENTSj Million dollars Item 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1961 Balance of goods and services -120 -208 -88 -156 -99 -178 -134 411 Total current receipts 4297 4239 1309 +347 t439 4533 4612 +728 Total current expcnditures -417 -407 -397 -503 -538 -711 -746 -716 Trade balance -12 -229 -107 -195 -154 -246 -212 - 79 1xports 4228 +190 +255 1270 4340 415 1478 4574 Imports -390 -419 -362 -465 -494 -661 -690 -653 Invisibles 123 421 419 439 456 467 ;79 +90 Receipts 150 449 454 477 199 4118 +135 +153 Axp7nditures 2/ -27 -28 -35 -38 -43 -51 -56 -63 FinancinC operations +115 4210 4104 4154 41VQ 4196 4122 +9 Repayment of liabilities, including interest -42 -40 -52 -07 -10 -49 -37 -86 Ugpara.ions, restitutions and claims 11 12 - 110 114 149 141 Ill Loans, credits znd official donations + 138 +227 +133 +170 4176 +171 +101 484 Private donations + 18 +21 +23 +21 +24 +25 +17 - 21 Total balance -5 32 +16 -2 +45 J18 -11 21 1/ Lstimates from 1957 onwards; totals may not add up bacause ol rounding. &cluding total debt service. Not estimated. Source: Narodna Barka. Table 48 WAR REPAATIC:S AND SI'LATI CLAIMS ITALY Total Sum - Counter-value of U.S.A 30,000,000 The whole sum has been received. HUNGARY Total Sum - Counter-value of U.S.$ 85,000,000 Received: Until December 1, 1957 U.S.A 12,600,000 To be Received: Until end of 1957 " 9,400,000 In 1958 " 20,400,000 In 1959 " 17,100,000 In 1960 " 17,100,000 In 1961 " 8,400,000 VESTERN GERMANY Total Sum - DM 240,000,000 Made available by Western Germany until December 1, 1957 DM 100,000,000 Of which amount DM 84,000,000 have actually been utilized To be made available on: May 1, 1958 " 50,000,000 May 1, 1959 " 50,000,000 May 1, 1960 " 40,000,000 Source: Belgrade, December, 1957. Table 49 PAYETS AkGFEE2I:E:NTS - C;EIT/D-TT STATUS Area Totals End of Yeav (million U.S. dollars) July 31 1951 1952 1953 1954 195 1956 1957 Eastern Europe 47.9 +3,2 +3.3 +0.3 +6.1 +14.2 +12.6 Other Europe -32.0 -51.7 -36.2 -23.3 -27.8 -8.0 -11.2 Overseas -10.6 -6.0 -8.9 -10.4 -7.0 -0.1 40.1 Total -34.7 -54.4 -43.5 -33.4 -30.7 +6.0 +1.5 Source: Narodna Banka. Table 50 PAYr,ENTAS OPEES - CRFEDTT/DEIT STTS (million U.S. dollars) July 31 Country 1953 1955 1956 195 . Albania +1.0 +0.1 +0.1 +0.1 Argentina -4.9 -2.6 -2.2 -2.8 Austria -3.7 -2.5 -3.1 -4.5 Belgium -4.1 -7.6 -9.3 -7.5 Brazil -3.6 -1.8 -0.2 +2.0 Bulgaria / +0.5 40.6 +0.9 Czechoslovakia -1.8 +2.6 44.5 +0.9 Denmark -0.1 -0.5 -0.5 -0.8 Egypt -0.4 40.6 -1.1 +0.8 Finland +0.2 -0.1 +0.4 +0.3 France +-0.6 -1.9 -3.1 +1.5 West Germany -12,1 -13.4 +0.2 n.a. East Germany -0.5 - - n.a. Hungary +9.6 +0.4 +3.3 +3.5 Israel +0.3 -0.6 40.6 40.1 Italy -6.6 -7.5 +l.1 -3.0 Netherlands -2.6 -1.2 -0.4 -1.7 Norway +0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 Poland -0.7 +0.4 44.5 45.1 Paraguay -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.3 Rumania 40.6 +0.2 -0.3 +1.4 Switzerland +0.5 +1.2 +1.4 +1.0 Sweden -2.0 -1.9 -1.7 -1.7 Turkey -8.5 +5.3 +4.1 +1.9 U.S.S.R. -4.8 +2.9 +1.5 40.6 Greece -0.1 +0.5 +2.9 43.4 Indonesia - -0.5 n.a. - Uruguay - -1.2 -0.5 -1.2 Burma - -0.4 +2.7 42.7 Chile - - n.a. - China . - +1.5 -0.9 Sudan - - -0.4 -0.3 ]/ Less than t5l,000. Source: Narodna Banka. Table 51 FIVE YFAR PLAN. 1957-1961 Formation of Gross Material Product and istribution of Total Available Funds 1956-1961 Formation of Gross - Billion dinars : Distribution of Available Financial Billion dinars MTaterial Product 1956 1961 Resources for Internal Use 1956 1961 Gross raterial product 1.661 2,559 * Total available funds L.69 L Industry 753 1,247 : Investments in the economy 522 701 Fixed assets 380 567 Agriculture 416 590 :7orking capital 142 134 Forestry 40 42 : Personal consumotion 848 1,203 Vages and salaries 577 n.a. Construction 78 130 Other items 271 n.a. Transportation & communications 141 213 Social standard 131 226 : Current consumption 47 66 Commerce, catering, tourism 152 223 Non-economic investments 84 160 Handicrafts 81 114 : State administration 196 216 Current consumaqtion 183 210 : Non-economic investments 13 6 Social reserves & unallocated resources - 125 Source: Narodna Banka. Table 52 FIVE-YEA\F PLAN,' 1957-19(1 National Income, Saving and Investment Billion Dinars Index of Percentage Dis- Item : 1956 1961 Percentage Growth tribution of the * Plan Increase Rate National Income 1956 1961 National Income : ,473 2.275 15L. -90 100.0 100.0 Total Consumption Expenditures :1078 1.479 137.2 6.53 73.2 65.0 Personal Consumption 848 1,203 141.9 7.24% 57.6 52.9 Social Standard 47 66 140.4 7.02% 3.2 2.9 Administration : 183 210 114.7 2.79% 12.4 9.2 Net Savings : 395 796 295 15-05 26.8 35- Net Investments : 431 708 164.3 10.42 2. 31.1 Gross Investments1/ * 619 992 160.3 9.89% 42.0 43.6 In the Economy : 522 701 134.3 6.08% 35.4 30.8 In the social standard 84 160 190.5 13.78% 5.7 7.0 In administration : 13 6 - - 8.8 0.3 In reserves : - 125 - - - 5.5 Depreciation : 188 284 151.1 8.60% 12.8 12.5 1/ Including maintenance. Source: Narodna Banka. Table 53 FIVF7-YAP PLAN, 1957-1961 CAPITAL C0FI0CIErTS I. Gross output per unit of capital investment, calculatnd in domestic prices for the completion and modernization of existing production facilities Value of Output Per 1 Dinar Investment Production and processing of coal 0.67 Production =3 processinp of oil 5.84 Nonferrous metallurgy 2.47 Non-metals 1.41 Metal and machine industry 1.43 Shipbuilding 2.79 Electric industry 3.28 Chemical industry 2.26 Industry of construction materials 0.63 Wood processing industry 0.86 Paper industry 1.73 Textile industry 1.90 Industry of leather and footwear 3.87 Rubber industry 2.73 Food processing industry 1.34 Graphic industry 2.32 Tobacco industry 2.91 II. Capital coefficients for new projects to be built Dinars Nonferrous metallurty 0.70 Non-metals 0.57 Chemical industry 0.47 Wood processing industry 1.00 Textile industry 3.15 Source: Parodna Banka. Table 54 FIVE-YEAR PLAN, 1957-1961 Production of Major Agricultural Commodities Scheduled Commodity Unit Production Production Index of Percentage in 1956 in 1961 Increase, 1956-1961 Wheat and Rye 1,000 tins 1,805 3,500 194 Maize " 3,370 5,500 163 Rice " 13 37 281 Sugar " 149 331 222 Hops 2 3.5 150 Fats " 96 137 143 Tobacco a 41 54 132 Meat - Total 493 589 119 Beef 141 135 96 Pork 211 292 138 Yutton 55 59 107 Poultry 60 76 127 Eggs Yillions 1,477 2,500 169 Potatoes 1,000 tons 2,190 2,500 114 Source: Narodna Banka. Table 55 Five-Year Plan, 1957-1961 PRODUCTION' CF 11JOR IDUST.-Li PPUDUCTS Scheduled Percentage Production production increase Unit in 1056 in 1961 1956-1961 Power production: Electric energy 1000 KwH 5,047 9,300 184 Coal 1000 t. 17,101 25,300 148 Crude oil 1000 t. 294 850 289 Refined oil 1000 t. 890 1,350 152 Base -fetals: Steel 1000 t. 887 1,370 154 Copper 1 t. 29,384 40,OOC 136 Aluminum 1 t. 14,662 35,000 239 Products mainly designed for Agriculture! Artificial fertilizers 1 t. 187 750 401 Tractors 1 pce. 2,961 6,450 218 Agricultural >"achinery 1 t. 14,722 38,300 260 Products designed mainly for Trensport&tion: Sea-going vessels BRT 34,500 112,000 325 Trucks 1 pce. 2,765 6,000 217 Rolling stock 1 ton 12,560 46,900 373 Products designed mainly for Building industry: Cement 1000 t. 1,555 2,400 154 Bricks mil. pcs. 813 1,600 197 Sawn timber 1000 cu.m. 1,832 1,933 106 Art. Wood Plates 1 t. 14,500 65,000 448 Machines & Eq-nt for construction 1 t. 5,121 25,500 498 Concrete reinf-nt 1 t. 87,149 120,000 137 Products designed mainly for Personal Consu.tion: Radio sets 1 pc. 125,449 300,000 239 Furniture 1 set 164,209 278,000 169 Cotton, wool and silk fabrics 1000 sq.m 222,988 328,600 147 Footwear 1000 prs 22,814 31,200 137 Sugar 1 t. 148,748 331,000 223 "Fermented" tobacco 1 t. 40,998 54,000 132 Source: Federal People's Assembly, Project of the Public Plan for Economic Development of Yugoslavia for the Years 1957 to 1961.