Indonesia - Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage Power Project : resettlement plan (Vol. 3 of 5) : Upper and lower reservoir

RP1061 V3 FINAL REPORT LARAP (Land Acquisition and Resettlemen Action Plan). UPPER CISOKAN PUMPED STORAGE Sub Project: UPPER & LOWER RESERVOIR PT. PLN (Persero) LPPM UNPAD Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat December, 2010  List of Content PREFACE ....................................................................................................................... i LIST OF CONTENT .................................................................................................... ii LIST OF APPENDICES .............................................................................................. iv LIST OF TABLE ............................................................................................................ v LIST OF FIGURE .......................................................................................................... viii 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of The LARAP Study ................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Description of Upper and Lower Reservoirs ................................................... 1-5 1.2.1 Upper Reservoir .................................................................................................. 1-5 1.2.2 The Lower Reservoir .......................................................................................... 1-6 1.3 Purpose and Aim of LARAP Preparation ........................................................ 1-6 1.4 Data collection method ...................................................................................... 1-7 1.4.1 Secondary Data Collection ................................................................................. 1-7 1.4.1.1 Technical Data ................................................................................................. 1-7 1.4.1.2 Non-technical data .......................................................................................... 1-7 1.4.2 Primary Data Collection .................................................................................... 1-7 1.4.2.1 Census ............................................................................................................... 1-7 1.4.2.2 Focus Group Discussion ................................................................................. 1-8 2. INVENTORY OF THE PROJECT AFFECTED ASSET 2.1 Project affected Asset .......................................................................................... 2-1 2.1.1 Project affected Land Assets ............................................................................. 2-1 2.1.2 Project affected Building .................................................................................... 2-7 2.2 Project Affected People According to Their Assets ........................................ 2-9 2.2.1 PAP According to Their Plot of land Assets ................................................... 2-10 2.2.2 PAP According to Land Ownership ................................................................ 2-10 2.2.3 PAP According to house/buildings Ownership .............................................. 2-11 2.3 Plant Asset ........................................................................................................... 2-12 2.3.1 Number and Type of Crop ................................................................................ 2-12 2.3.2 Plant Condition ................................................................................................... 2-17 2.3.2.1. Non timber Plant Group ................................................................................. 2-17 2.3.2.2. Timber plants group ....................................................................................... 2-18 3. SOCIAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS 3.1 Location and Populations Upper and Lower Reservoir ................................ 3-1 3.2 Population (head of household who are affected by the project) ................ 3-1 3.3 Marital Status ...................................................................................................... 3-2 3.4 Residency Duration ............................................................................................ 3-3 3.5 Nuclear Family and Joining Family .................................................................. 3-4 3.6 Education ............................................................................................................. 3-5 3.7 Occupation............................................................................................................ 3-6 3.8 Income .................................................................................................................. 3-7 LARAP of Upper and Lower Reservoir Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage HEPP ii 3.9 Vulnerable People .............................................................................................. 3-7 3.10 Social Institution ................................................................................................. 3-8 3.11 Aspirations and Perceptions of Family Head to be relocated ...................... 3-9 3.11.1 Aspirations and Perceptions of Family Head ............................................. 3-9 3.11.2 Perception of the Heads of Household on the Moving Process ............... 3-11 3.11.3 Aspiration of Head of Joining family ........................................................... 3-15 4. ELIGIBILITY 4.1 Legal Basis ........................................................................................................... 4-1 4.2 The Rights to Land and Buildings .................................................................... 4-1 4.3. General Compensation Policy .......................................................................... 4-3 4.4. Considerations of Compensation ...................................................................... 4-7 4.5. Category of the Project Affected People (PAP) and other entities to receive compensation ..................................................................................... 4-9 4.6. Assistance ............................................................................................................ 4-13 4.6.1 Assist. in Training of Technical and Financial Administration Skill............ 4-13 4.6.2 Assist. in Cooperation with the Local Government ...................................... 4-14 4.6.3 Resettlement Assistance .................................................................................... 4-14 4.7. Affected Asset ...................................................................................................... 4-15 5. ASPIRATION AND PERCEPTION 5.1. Consultation and Discussion that have already been done ......................... 5-1 5.2. Consultation and Discussion that need to be done ....................................... 5-4 5.3. Location of Resettlement and Steps Needed ................................................... 5-7 5.3.1. Location of Resettlement ................................................................................... 5-7 5.3.2. Community response to resettlement plan ..................................................... 5-7 5.3.3. Steps need to be taken ........................................................................................ 5-7 6. INSTITUTION AND PROCEDURE OF HANDLING COMPLAINTS 6.1. Institution in implementing LARAP ............................................................... 6-1 6.1.1. Land Acquisition Committee (P2T) ................................................................. 6-1 6.1.1.1. Membership, functions and tasks of P2T of West Java Province ............ 6-1 6.1.1.2. Membership, functions and Tasks of Land Acquisition Committee (P2T) West Bandung and Cianjur Districts ................................................ 6-2 6.1.2. Licensed Independent Appraisal Institute of BPN ........................................ 6-3 6.1.3. Resettlement Policy Formulating and Resettlement Implementing ........... 6-3 6.1.4. Advocacy and Grievance Handling ................................................................. 6-3 6.1.5. Independent Monitoring team ......................................................................... 6-5 6.2. Report Submission of Involved Institution ..................................................... 6-6 6.3. Prevention of Land Speculation ....................................................................... 6-7 6.4. Execution of LARAP .......................................................................................... 6-11 7. ACTION PLAN 7.1. Land Acquisition Action Plan ........................................................................... 7-1 7.1.1. Assets inventory (Land, Buildings & Plants) ................................................. 7-1 LARAP of Upper and Lower Reservoir Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage HEPP iii 7.1.2. Negotiation .......................................................................................................... 7-2 7.1.3. Preparation of draft of Nomination payment list .......................................... 7-3 7.1.4. Compensation Payment ..................................................................................... 7-3 7.2. Resettlement Action Plan .................................................................................. 7-3 7.2.1. Minimizing the Resettlement ........................................................................... 7-3 7.2.2. Action Plan .......................................................................................................... 7-4 7.2.2.1. Project Managed-Resettlement Program .................................................... 7-4 7.2.2.2. Resettlement on Their Own ......................................................................... 7-5 7.2.2.3. Action Plan of Resettlement ......................................................................... 7-5 7.3. Schedule and Cost .............................................................................................. 7-13 LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix 1. Pre Feasibility Study Report of Resettlement Site Assessment Appendix 2. TOR for LARAP study conducted by LPPM UNPAD Appendix 3. Capacity Building For LARAP Appendix 4. Gender Strategy Appendix 5. Public Consultation strategy Appendix 6. TOR for LARAP Implementation Consultation Appendix 7. Upper & Lower Reservoirs alignment map Appendix 8. Consultation meeting attendance lists LARAP of Upper and Lower Reservoir Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage HEPP iv  List of Table Table 1-1. The location of upper and lower reservoirs in the Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage ....................................................................................... 1-1 Table 1-2. Technical data of the Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage ..................... 1-2 Table 2-1 Total of the plots of land affected by the project ................................. 2-2 Table 2-2. Project affected land use.......................................................................... 2-3 Table 2-3. Number and size of the remaining land plot ....................................... 2-4 Table 2-4. Land ownership status affected by the Project .................................... 2-5 Table 2-5. Proof of land property ownership of the PAPs ................................... 2-6 Table 2-6. Project affected public facilities .............................................................. 2-7 Table 2-7. The type and size/area of the project affected building ...................... 2-8 Table 2-8. The type of project affected building ................................................... 2-9 Table 2-9. The number and distribution of Project Affected People ................... 2-10 Table 2-10. Total project affected people and land ownership ............................. 2-10 Table 2-11. PAP Categories based on the amount of land occupied ................... 2-11 Table 2-12. PAP according to House/building ownership ..................................... 2-12 Table 2-13. Number of Plants Affected by the Project based on the location and groupings........................................................................................... 2-13 Table 2-14. Average Perennial trees ownership by location ................................. 2-13 Table 2-15. Dominant types of Plants Affected by the Project based on the location and groupings ........................................................................... 2-14 Table 2-16. Type and number non timber plants on the Project Site .................... 2-14 Table 2-17. Type and number of timber plants in the Project Location ............... 2-16 Table 2-18. Number of non timber plants Affected by Project based on Location .................................................................................................... 2-18 Table 2-19. Number of timber plants Affected based on Location ....................... 2-18 Table 2-20. Number of Groups of non timber plant and Timber Plant Affected Project based on Location ....................................................................... 2-19 Table 3-1. Age of head of households based on age.............................................. 3-1 Table 3-2. Age composition of total population of PAP ....................................... 3-2 Table 3-3. Marital status of the censuses head of household of the PAPs (N=996) ...................................................................................................... 3-3 Table 3-4. Head of households based on residency duration (N=996) .............. 3-3 Table 3-5. Head of households based on residency duration by village (N-996) ...................................................................................................... 3-4 Table 3-6. Number of nuclear and joining families (N=1,025) ............................ 3-5 Table 3-7. Education of head of households (N=996) ........................................... 3-5 Table 3-8. Households that have job based on job sector (N=971) ..................... 3-6 Table 3-9. Various jobs held by head of household (N=971) ................................ 3-6 Table 3-10. Proportion of PAPs based on proverty line (N=996) ........................ 3-7 Table 3-11. The vulnerable people (N=8) ................................................................. 3-8 LARAP of Upper and Lower Reservoir Upper Cisokan Pumped Storage HEPP v Table 3-12. Socio-economic condition of PAPs who should be re-settled (N=583) ...................................................................................................... 3-10 Table 3-13. Perceptions of head of household on project negative impact (N=996)....................................................................................................... 3-11 Table 3-14. Perception of head of household concerning project benefits (N=996) ...................................................................................................... 3-11 Table 3-15. Perception of HH on the moving process (N=583) ............................. 3-12 Table 3-16. The reason does not agree to be relocated by the government (N=471)....................................................................................................... 3-12 Table 3-17. Reasons of (HH) Agree to move managed by the Government (N=98) ........................................................................................................ 3-13 Table 3-18. Relocation Housing Options (N=98) ..................................................... 3-13 Table 3-19. Perception of head of household on building price (N=633) ............ 3-14 Table 3-20. Perception of Household on Land Price Standard (N=980) ............... 3-14 Table 3-21. The way the compensation should be carried out (N=996) ............... 3-14 Table 3-22. Awareness of the PAPs on the proposed project development plan (N=29) ................................................................................................ 3-15 Table 3-23. Source of information for joining families' project development Plan (N=29) ................................................................................................ 3-15 Table 3-24. Perception of head of joining household on negative impact of the Project (N=29)............................................................................................ 3-15 Table 3-25. Perception the head of joining household on project positive impact ....................................................................................................... 3-16 Table 4-1. Category of PAP and Entitlement Matrix............................................. 4-11 Table 4-2. Number of PAP by Category ................................................................. 4-15 Table 4-3. Number of household by affected assets in Upper