China - Poor Rural Communities Development Project : indigenous peoples plan (Vol. 1 of 7) : Changing County Minority Development Program

Page 1 IPP-115 v1 World Bank and British Government Co-financed China Poor Rural Community Development (PRCDP) Changning County Minority Development Program World Bank and British Government Co-financed PRCDP Leading Group Office of Changning County, Yunnan Province CCCC at Sun Yat-sen University August 2004 Page 2 2 CONTENTS Chapter 1. Minority Overview at Project Areas of Changning County.....................................3 Section 1. Composition and Distribution of Nationalities in Project Areas.............................3 Section 2. History and Culture of Minorities in Project Areas................................................4 Section 3. Resource Utilization of Minorities in Project Areas...............................................5 Section 4. Means of Livelihood of Minorities in Project Areas ..............................................5 Section 5. Social Organizations of Minorities in Project Areas...............................................6 Section 6. Inter-nationality Relations in Project Areas............................................................6 Section 7. Poor Situation of Minorities in Project Areas and Cause Analysis.........................7 County ...................................................................................................................................7 Section 8. MDP Formulation Based on County.......................................................................7 Chapter 2. Minorities and Project in Project Areas of Changning County ................................8 Section 1. Forecast of Project Impacts.....................................................................................8 Section 2. Suggestions from Minority Villagers......................................................................9 Chapter 3. Legal Framework and Ideas for Formulation of Minority Development Program 10 Section 1. Legal Framework..................................................................................................10 II. All nationalities enjoy equal right to develop occupied lands and protect their lawfully earned income..........................................................................................................10 Section 2. General Ideas for Formulation of Changning Minority Development Program...11 Chapter 4. Participation of Minority Villagers in the Project...................................................11 Section 1. Participatory Poverty Analysis and Participatory Community Development Plan11 Section 2. Execution, Supervision and Evaluation of Participatory Project..........................13 Chapter 5. 2005 Project Execution Plan and Budget ...............................................................14 Section 1. Formation of Project Planning for Minority Villages...........................................14 Section 2. Year 1 Project Executive Plan and Budget for Minority Villages.........................15 I. Rural Basic Education Subproject............................................................................15 II. Rural Health Subproject...........................................................................................17 III. Infrastructure Construction...................................................................................20 IV. Large-scale Agricultural Development Subproject...............................................20 V. Community and Organization Capability Building Subproject................................22 Chapter 6. Project Supervision and Evaluation........................................................................23 I. Supervision Mechanism ...........................................................................................23 II. Evaluation Mechanism.............................................................................................23 Page 3 3 The World Bank and British Department for International Development stress the importance of the minorities