Statement by the Delegation of the Russian Federation in response to the address by the President of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly, Ms. Christine Muttonen
Subject to subsections (4) and (5) below, any person who has an article to which this section applies with him in a public place shall be guilty of an offence and liable—
on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum or both; and
on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or a fine or both.
Subject to subsection (3) below, this section applies to any article which has a blade or is sharply pointed.
This section does not apply to a folding pocketknife if the cutting edge of its blade does not exceed three inches.
It shall be a defence for a person charged with an offence under subsection (1) above to prove that he had good reason or lawful authority for having the article with him in the public place.
Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (4) above, it shall be a defence for a person charged with an offence under subsection (1) above to prove that he had the article with him—
for use at work;
for religious reasons; or
as part of any national costume.
Where a person is convicted of an offence under subsection (1) above the court may make an order for the forfeiture of any article to which the offence relates, and any article forfeited under this subsection shall (subject to section 443A of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975 (suspension of forfeiture etc, pending appeal)) be disposed of as the court may direct.
In this section “public place” includes any place to which at the material time the public have or are permitted access, whether on payment or otherwise.
Where a constable has reasonable grounds for suspecting that a person has with him an article to which section 1 of this Act applies and has committed or is committing an offence under subsection (1) of that section, the constable may search that person without warrant and detain him for such time as is reasonably required to permit the search to be carried out.
A constable who detains a person under subsection (1) above shall inform him of the reason for his detention.
Where a constable has reasonable cause to believe that a person has committed or is committing an offence under section 1(1) of this Act and the constable— he may arrest that person without warrant.
having requested that person to give his name or address or both—
is not given the information requested; or
is not satisfied that such information as is given is correct; or
has reasonable cause to believe that it is necessary to arrest him in order to prevent the commission by him of any other offence in the course of committing which an article to which that section applies might be used,
Any person who— shall be guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.
intentionally obstructs a constable in the exercise of the constable’s powers under subsection (1) above; or
conceals from a constable acting in the exercise of those powers an article to which section 1 of this Act applies,
Where a constable has reasonable cause to believe that a person has committed or is committing an offence under subsection (4) above he may arrest that person without warrant.
This Act may be cited as the Carrying of Knives etc. (Scotland) Act 1993.
This Act shall not have effect in relation to anything done before it comes into force.
This Act extends to Scotland only.