Judgment of the Court (Third Chamber) of 7 September 2023.#SC Cartrans Preda SRL v Direcţia Generală Regională a Finanţelor Publice Ploieşti - Administraţia Judeţeană a Finanţelor Publice Prahova.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Tribunalul Prahova.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Directive 2006/112/EC – Common system of value added tax (VAT) – Exemptions – Road carriage transactions directly connected with the import of goods – Rules of evidence – Articles 56 and 57 TFEU – Freedom to provide services – Recovery of VAT by a non-resident – Taxation of consideration paid by way of a tax on the income of non-resident persons – Tax withheld at source by a resident.#Case C-461/21.