Argentina - The convertibility plan : assessment and potential prospects (Vol. 2 of 2) : Statistical appendix

Report No. 15402-AR Argentina The Convertibility Plan: Assessment and Potential Prospects (In Two Volumes) Volume Il: Statistical Appendcix July 12, 1996 Country Operations Unit II Country Department I Latin America and the Caribbean Regional Office ,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~i~ 4..0. d,'J1' 4-r:  4  ARGENTINA STATISTICAL APPENDIX TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. POPULATION 1.1 Population, 1980-2000. 1.2 Distribution of Population by Jurisdiction, 1991. 1.3 Population Age Groups Structure, 1991. 1.4 Demographic Indicators, 1991. 1.5 Population aged 10 and over according to level of literacy by age, 1991. 1.6 Population aged 10 and over according to level of literacy by Province, 1991. 1.7 Participation, Employment, Unemployment and Underemployment Rates, 1980-1994. 1.8 Population aged 14 and over by type of activity, and territorial division, 1991. 1.9 Poverty indicators in metropolitan area of Buenos Aires, 1988-1994 (percentage of households). 2. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS 2.1 National Accounts 1980-1994. (1986 Thousand Pesos). 2.2 National Accounts 1980-1994. (Thousand Pesos). 2.3 National Accounts Implicit Deflators 1980-1994. (Base year 1986= 100). 3. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS 3.1 Average Nominal Exchange Rate 1980-1994 (Pesos per US$). 3.2 Average Nominal and Real Exchange Rates 1980-1994 (Pesos per US$). 3.3. Balance of Payments, 1980-1994 (US$ Million). 3.4 Exports by commodity group, 1980-1994 (US$ Million). 3.5 Foreign Trade by Principal Countries and Regions, 1980-1994 (US$ Million). 3.6 Foreign Trade with Mercosur and Nafta 1980-1994 (US$ Million). 3.7 Imports by economic use 1980-1994 (US$ Million) 3.8 Imports of capital goods by economic sector, 1985-1994 (US$ Million). 4. EXTERNAL DEBT 4.1 External Debt by Creditor, 1980-1994 (US$ Million)  5. PUBLIC SECTOR 5.1 Federal Government Saving-Investment Account, 1980-1994. Percentage of GDP. 5.2 Public Sector Expenditure by Function, 1980-1994. In Million Pesos. 5.3 Public Sector Expenditure by Function, 1980-1994. Percentage of GDP. 5.4 Efficient Taxes and Tax Handles, 1980-1994. In Million Pesos. 5.5 Efficient Taxes and Tax Handles, 1980-1994. Percentage of GDP. 6. FINANCIAL SECTOR 6.1 Monetary System Balance, 1980-1994. Million Pesos. 6.2 Central Bank Balance, 1980-1994. Million Pesos. 6.3 Private Sector Holdings of Financial Assets, 1980-1994. Million Pesos. 6.4 Interest Rates, 1980-1994. Quarterly Averages. 7. AGRICULTURE 7.1 Principal Crops, Area Planted 1980-1994. Thousand Hectares. 7.2 Principal Crops, Area Harvested, 1980-1994. Thousand Hectares. 7.3 Yield of Principal Crops, 1980-1994. Metric Tons Per Harvested Hectare. 7.4 Production of Principal Crops, 1980-1994. Thousand Metric Tons. 8. INDUSTRY 8.1 Production Indicators. Manufacturing Industry, 1980-1994. 8.2 Domestic Sales of Domestic Origin, 1980-1994. 9. PRICES 9.1 Principal Price Indicators, Annual Averages 1980-1994. (Base year 1980=100). 9.2 Selected Commodity Prices, 1980-1994.  Table 1.1 Population 1980 - 2000 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1/ 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Males Total 13,880 14,077 14,285 14,499 14,716 14,933 15,147 15,361 15,573 15,782 15,988 16,192 16,394 16,594 16,791 16,985 17,178 17,353 17,512 17,653 17,778 0-4 1,691 1,705 1,702 1,687 1.672 1,663 1,664 1,671 1.682 1,692 1,699 1,707 1,712 1,712 1,708 1,697 1,690 1,668 1,633 1,582 1,517 5-9 1.414 1,470 1,534 1,598 1,651 1,688 1,704 1,702 1,689 1,674 1,666 1,657 1,655 1,660 1,672 1,690 1,697 1,702 1,703 1,699 1,689 10-14 1,245 1,268 1,295 1,328 1,368 1,416 1,472 1,536 1,600 1,653 1,689 1,704 1,703 1,692 1.676 1,661 1,653 1,651 1,656 1,668 1,686 15-19 1,164 1,172 1,185 1,202 1,222 1,246 1,271 1,299 1,331 1,369 1,416 1,474 1,537 1,596 1,647 1,682 1,698 1.697 1,686 1,670 1,655 20-24 1,092 1,099 1,113 1,131 1,150 1,167 1,181 1,194 1,208 1,223 1,243 1,263 1,287 1,319 1,358 1,407 1,465 1,527 1,586 1,637 1,672 25-29 1,054 1,060 1,065 1,071 1,079 1,089 1,102 1,118 1,136 1,153 1,168 1,181 1,192 1,204 1.218 1,233 1,253 1,278 1,309 1,349 1,397 30-34 975 991 1,007 1,021 1,033 1,044 1,053 1,060 1,067 1,074 1,084 1,097 1,112 1,128 1,144 1,158 1,171 1,183 1,195 1,208 1,224 35-39 857 875 897 920 943 963 981 997 1,010 1,022 1,032 1,040 1,047 1,054 1,063 1,073 1,086 1,101 1,117 1,133 1,148 40-44 785 791 799 811 825 842 861 883 905 927 947 966 982 996 1,008 1,018 1,026 1,033 1,041 1,049 1,060 45-49 755 754 754 755 757 762 769 778 789 802 819 839 861 884 906 927 945 962 976 988 998 50-54 723 726 726 724 722 721 720 720 721 724 729 737 747 759 774 791 811 833 855 877 897 55-59 624 637 649 659 668 674 677 677 676 674 673 674 676 679 683 689 698 708 720 734 751 60-64 502 512 524 537 550 562 574 584 594 602 608 612 614 615 616 616 618 620 623 628 634 65-69 403 408 412 417 423 430 439 449 461 472 483 494 505 515 523 529 534 537 538 539 540 70-74 294 299 305 310 315 320 324 328 332 337 344 353 361 370 379 388 397 407 416 423 429 75+ 185 190 195 200 204 208 213 217 221 225 389 395 402 410 418 427 437 447 458 469 481 Females Total 14,233 14,467 14,699 14,929 15,159 15,392 15,627 15,864 16.101 16,333 16,559 16,773 16,985 17,194 17,400 17,604 17,836 18,033 18,197 18,331 18,437 0-4 1,639 1,652 1,649 1,634 1,619 1,611 1.611 1,618 1,628 1,638 1,644 1,649 1,652 1,650 1,643 1,629 1,622 1,601 1,567 1,518 1,456 5-9 1,373 1,427 1,489 1,550 1,602 1,637 1,652 1,650 1,637 1,623 1,615 1,605 1,603 1,607 1,619 1,638 1,643 1.646 1,644 1,638 1,624 10-14 1.211 1,234 1,261 1,294 1,333 1,380 1,437 1,500 1,563 1,615 1,649 1,662 1,659 1,646 1,628 1,612 1,603 1,600 1,605 1.617 1,636 15-19 1,152 1,160 1,169 1,182 1,198 1,218 1,242 1,270 1,303 1,342 1,388 1,445 1,506 1,564 1,613 1.646 1,660 1,657 1,644 1,626 1,610 20-24 1,122 1,128 1,135 1,142 1,150 1,158 1,167 1.178 1,190 1,205 1,225 1,244 1,268 1,299 1,337 1,385 1,441 1,502 1.560 1,609 1,643 25-29 1.078 1,090 1,100 1,107 1,114 1,122 1,131 1,140 1,150 1,160 1,169 1,176 1,185 1,195 1,207 1,222 1,241 1,265 1,296 1,334 1,381 30-34 973 995 1,016 1,036 1,055 1,072 1,086 1,099 1,109 1,118 1,126 1,134 1,142 1,150 1,158 1,165 1,173 1,181 1,191 1,203 1,218 35-39 863 880 900 922 944 965 987 1,009 1,029 1,048 1,064 1,079 1,091 1,102 1,112 1,121 1,129 1.137 1,145 1,153 1,160 40-44 797 804 813 824 838 853 871 891 912 934 956 978 1,000 1,021 1,040 1,057 1,071 1,084 1,095 1.105 1.113 45-49 773 774 775 777 780 785 792 801 812 825 841 859 879 901 923 946 968 990 1,010 1,029 1,046 50-54 745 751 754 755 756 756 757 758 760 764 769 776 786 797 811 827 845 865 886 908 931 55-59 662 676 690 703 714 722 727 730 732 732 733 734 736 739 743 749 757 766 778 791 807 60-64 563 575 588 603 617 631 645 658 671 681 689 695 698 701 702 703 705 708 711 715 721 65-69 481 490 498 505 514 523 535 548 561 575 589 602 615 626 636 644 650 654 657 659 661 70-74 371 383 394 405 416 425 434 441 448 456 466 477 489 500 512 523 536 549 560 570 578 75+ 247 257 268 279 290 300 311 321 330 339 637 656 675 696 717 738 792 828 848 856 853 Population Total 28,113 28,544 28,984 29,428 29,875 30,325 30,774 31,225 31.674 32,115 32,547 32,965 33,379 33,788 34,191 34,589 35,014 35.386 35,709 35,984 36,215 Source: International Economics Department, The World Bank. 1/ Latest actual.  Table 1.2: Distribution of Population by Jurisdiction, 1991 1/ Population Masculinity Surface in Population Total Male Female Ratio (%) sq.km. Density Country 32,615,528 15,937,980 16,677,548 95.6 2,780,400 11.7 Capital Federal 2,965,403 1,344,041 1,621,362 82.9 200 14827.0 Buenos Aires 12,594,974 6,168,076 6,426,898 96.0 307,571 40.9 Catamarca 264,234 131,398 132,836 98.9 102,602 2.6 Cordoba 2,766,683 1,349,468 1,417,215 95.2 165,321 16.7 Corrientes 795,594 393,252 402,342 97.7 88,199 9.0 Chaco 839,677 423,479 416,198 101.7 99,633 8.4 Chubut 357,189 181,215 175,974 103.0 224,686 1.6 Entre Rios 1,020,257 500,466 519,791 96.3 78,781 13.0 Formosa 398,413 201,449 196,964 102.3 72,066 5.5 Jujuy 512,329 252,590 259,739 97.2 53,219 9.6 La Pampa 259,996 130,932 129,064 101.4 143,440 1.8 La Rioja 220,729 110,469 110,260 100.2 89,680 2.5 Mendoza 1,412,481 690,872 721,609 95.7 148,827 9.5 Misiones 788,915 397,953 390,962 101.8 29,801 26.5 Neuquen 388,833 196,628 192,205 102.3 94,078 4.1 Rio Negro 506,772 254,153 252,619 100.6 203,013 2.5 Salta 866,153 429,522 436,631 98.4 155,488 5.6 San Juan 528,715 256,634 272,081 94.3 89,651 5.9 San Luis 286,458 143,778 142,680 100.8 76,748 3.7 Santa Cruz 159,839 83,758 76,081 110.1 243,943 0.7 Santa Fe 2,798,422 1,363,858 1,434,564 95.1 133,007 21.0 Santiago del Estero 671,988 336,155 335,833 100.1 136,351 4.9 Tierra del Fuego 69,369 36,733 32,636 112.6 21,571 3.2 Tucuman 1,142,105 561,101 581,004 96.6 22,524 50.7 Source: INDEC 1/ Census data  Table 1.3: Population Age Groups Structure, 1991 1/ Age Population Percentual Structure Group Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 32,615,528 15,937,980 16,677,548 100.0 48.9 51.1 0-4 3,350,073 1,695,891 1,654,182 100.0 50.6 49.4 5-9 3,277,937 1,657,514 1,620,423 100.0 50.6 49.4 10-14 3,342,577 1,686,997 1,655,580 100.0 50.5 49.5 15-19 2,850,105 1,417,619 1,432,486 100.0 49.7 50.3 20-24 2,354,123 1,213,835 1,140,288 100.0 51.6 48.4 25-29 2,304,242 1,137,361 1,166,881 100.0 49.4 50.6 30-34 2,214,181 1,094,131 1,120,050 100.0 49.4 50.6 35-39 2,119,168 1,043,202 1,075,966 100.0 49.2 50.8 40-44 1,963,648 969,612 994,036 100.0 49.4 50.6 45-49 1,690,055 832,386 857,669 100.0 49.3 50.7 50-54 1,489,724 722,631 767,093 100.0 48.5 51.5 55-59 1,361,547 652,436 709,111 100.0 47.9 52.1 60-64 1,305,161 601,706 703,455 100.0 46.1 53.9 65-69 1,064,115 481,562 582,553 100.0 45.3 54.7 70-74 760,853 324,719 436,134 100.0 42.7 57.3 75-79 556,333 222,793 333,540 100.0 40.0 60.0 80-84 319,769 119,063 200,706 100.0 37.2 62.8 85-89 138,422 48,207 90,215 100.0 34.8 65.2 90-94 42,787 13,069 29,718 100.0 30.5 69.5 95- more 10,708 3,246 7,462 100.0 30.3 69.7 Source: INDEC 1/ Census data  Table 1.4: Demographic Indicators, 1991 1/ Mean Life Expectancy Birth Rate Mortality Infant Annual at Birth 0/00 Rate Mortality Rate of (1980-1981) 1992 o/oo Rate Growth o/oo 1992 per o/oo 1991/1980 Male Female lives births 1992 Country 14.7 65.5 72.7 20.5 7.9 23.6 Capital Federal 1.4 68.5 75.8 13.3 12.5 14.9 Buenos Aires 14.1 66.0 73.5 17.5 8.1 22.4 Catamarca 23.1 63.7 70.2 27.8 6.2 28.1 Cordoba 13.2 67.5 74.6 19.0 7.8 19.6 Corrientes 17.6 62.6 68.6 16.5 6.5 27.7 Chaco 17.2 62.2 67.4 29.3 6.6 33.5 Chubut 29.4 62.6 71.3 22.2 5.3 19.8 Entre Rios 11.1 64.5 72.2 23.0 7.5 22.1 Formosa 28.6 63.3 69.4 29.6 5.6 22.3 Jujuy 21.3 61.5 66.5 26.6 6.1 32.5 La Pampa 21.2 65.1 71.7 22.0 7.3 21.3 La Rioja 28.4 63.8 70.4 28.5 6.1 26.0 Mendoza 15.6 67.2 73.3 22.1 6.8 22.1 Misiones 28.1 63.0 68.0 30.7 5.6 27.0 Neuquen 45.2 64.1 72.3 25.3 4.0 16.1 Rio Negro 26.8 64.1 71.3 23.9 5.1 22.7 Salta 25.7 61.7 67.1 27.9 5.9 32.8 San Juan 12.0 64.2 71.2 24.3 6.6 23.7 San Luis 27.8 64.8 71.6 23.7 6.5 23.7 Santa Cruz 31.7 62.4 69.8 25.5 4.7 20.4 Santa Fe 12.1 66.5 74.0 19.3 8.5 20.8 Santiago del Estero 11.6 62.7 68.9 25.2 6.1 28.7 Tierra del Fuego 91.9 .. .. 28.2 2.5 11.2 Tucuman 15.3 64.3 70.3 23.9 6.5 28.8 Source: INDEC 1/ Census data  Table 1.5: Population aged 10 and over according to illiteracy by age, 1991 I/ Age Population age 10 and Illiterate Illiteracy Rate (%) over Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 25,987,518 955,990 451,736 504,254 3.7 1.7 1.9 10-14 3,350,673 60,507 35,270 25,237 1.8 1.1 0.8 15-19 2,842,009 44,080 25,977 18,103 1.6 0.9 0.6 20-24 2,454,123 45,674 24,844 20,830 1.9 1.0 0.8 25-29 2,304,242 52,210 28,178 24,032 2.3 1.2 1.0 30-34 2,214,181 61,481 33,239 28,242 2.8 1.5 1.3 35-39 2,119,168 71,338 36,634 34,704 3.4 1.7 1.6 40-44 1,963,648 79,489 40,854 38,635 4.0 2.1 2.0 45-49 1,690,055 75,295 37,607 37,688 4.5 2.2 2.2 50-54 1,489,724 72,695 33,936 38,759 4.9 2.3 2.6 55-59 1,361,547 70,298 31,656 38,642 5.2 2.3 2.8 60-64 1,305,161 75,716 32,005 43,711 5.8 2.5 3.3 65 and over 2,892,987 247,207 91,536 155,671 8.5 3.2 5.4 Source: INDEC 1/ Census data  Table 1.6: Population aged 10 and over according to illiteracy by Province, 1991 1/ Population age 10 and Illiterate Illiteracy Rate (%) over Total Male Female Total Male Female Country 25,987,518 955,990 451,736 504,254 3.7 1.7 1.9 Capital Federal 2,600,148 17,930 6,243 11,687 0.7 0.2 0.4 BuenosAires 10,192,261 239,462 110,583 128,879 2.3 1.1 1.3 Catamarca 199,397 9,010 4,387 4,623 4.5 2.2 2.3 Cordoba 2,236,047 71,073 36,181 34,892 3.2 1.6 1.6 Corrientes 594,824 55,549 27,632 27,917 9.3 4.6 4.7 Chaco 619,339 70,075 32,877 37,198 11.3 5.3 6.0 Chubut 272,312 12,182 5,814 6,368 4.5 2.1 2.3 Entre Rios 798,775 39,303 21,019 18,284 4.9 2.6 2.3 Formosa 289,649 24,066 10,219 13,847 8.3 3.5 4.8 Jujuy 379,600 25,375 7,420 17,955 6.7 2.0 4.7 La Pampa 205,222 8,262 4,493 3,769 4.0 2.2 1.8 La Rioja 167,565 6,712 3,577 3,135 4.0 2.1 1.9 Mendoza 1,109,998 50,603 24,544 26,059 4.6 2.2 2.3 Misiones 569,441 47,241 21,782 25,459 8.3 3.8 4.5 Neuquen 290,318 15,467 7,362 8,105 5.3 2.5 2.8 Rio Negro 385,000 21,556 10,206 11,350 5.6 2.7 2.9 Salta 640,048 42,991 17,253 25,738 6.7 2.7 4.0 San Juan 410,820 17,467 9,259 8,208 4.3 2.3 2.0 San Luis 223,268 9,620 5,532 4,088 4.3 2.5 1.8 Santa Cruz 121,176 2,655 1,332 1,323 2.2 1.1 1.1 Santa Fe 2,249,280 82,281 39,754 42,527 3.7 1.8 1.9 Santiago del Estero 499,569 43,144 20,714 22,430 8.6 4.1 4.5 Tierra del Fuego 51,065 562 265 297 1.1 0.5 0.6 Tucuman 882,396 43,764 23,288 20,476 5.0 2.6 2.3 Source: INDEC 1! Census data  Table 1.7: Evolution of Labor Force Participation, Employment, Unemployment and Underemployment rates 1990-1 994 (Percents) 1990 1981 1992 '1993 1984 1995 1996 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 Participation Rate Greater Buenos Aires area April 39.3 39.5 39.1 38.0 38.4 . ..40.9 .. . .. . May .. . . . .38.9 39.6 .. 40.4 41.9 40.9 40.9 41.4 44.2 43.4 October 39.4 39.2 39.2 37.5 38.4 .. .. 40.0 40.5 40.8 40.3 40.8 41.7 43.3 43.1 November .. . .38.8 40.0 . . . . . Rest of urban centers. April 39.3 36.7 36.8 37.4 38.8 .. 37.3 .. . .. . May .. . . . .36.4 37.1 .. 37.2 37.5 36.6 37.5 37.6 37.6 37.9 October 39.4 36.8 37.4 36.5 36.5 .. .. 37.3 37.6 37.0 36.9 37.6 38.1 37.6 37.6 November .. . . . .37.1 36.9 . . . . . Total General April . ..38.2 37.4 37.8 .. .. 39.5 .. . .. . May .. . . . .37.9 38.6 .. 38.7 40.2 39.1 39.5 39.8 41.5 41.1 October . ..38.5 37.3 37.9 .. .. 38.9 39.4 39.3 39.0 39.5 40.2 41.0 40.8 November . . ..38.2 38.7 . . . . . Employment Rate Greater Buenos Aires area April . ..36.9 36.0 36.8 . ..38.7 .. . .. . May .. . . . .36.8 37.7 .. 37.9 38.7 37.4 ..38.7 39.5 38.6 October . ..37.8 36.3 37.0 .. .. 37.9 38.2 37.9 37.9 38.6 38.9 39.1 37.4 November .. . . . .36.9 38.2 . . . . . Rest of urban centers. April . ..34.3 35.1 34.6 .. .. 34.7 . . . . . May .. . . . .33.7 34.3 .. 34.6 33.8 33.6 34.5 34.9 34.3 34.1 October . ..35.2 34.4 34.3 .. .. 34.8 34.0 34.3 34.4 35.0 35.2 34.3 33.5 November .. . . . .34.3 34.5 .. . .. . . . Total General April . ..35.9 35.3 36.0 .. .. 37.1 . . . . . May .. . . . .35.5 36.3 .. 36.2 36.9 35.7 36.8 37.1 37.4 36.7 October . ..36.7 35.8 36.2 .. .. 36.1 37.0 36.5 36.5 37.1 37.4 37.1 35.8 November .. . . . .35.9 36.7 .. . .. . .. . Unemployment Rate Greater Buenos Aires area April 2.3 4.0 5.7 5.2 4.1 . .. 5.4 . . . . . May .. . . . . 5.5 4.8 .. 6.3 7.6 8.6 6.3 6.6 10.6 11.1 October 2.2 5.0 3.7 3.1 3.6 .. .. 5.2 5.7 7.0 6.0 5.3 6.7 9.6 13.1 November .. . . . . 4.9 4.5 .. . .. . .. . Rest of urban centers. April 3.1 4.7 6.7 6.1 5.9 .. .. 7.1 . . . . . May .. . . . . 7.4 7.6 .. 7.0 9.8 8.3 7.9 7.3 8.8 10.2 October 3.2 5.8 6.0 5.8 6.0 .. .. 6.6 6.8 7.2 6.7 7.0 7.6 8.7 8.7 November .. . . . . 7.5 6.5 .. . .. . .. . Total General April . .. 6.0 5.5 4.7 .. .. 6.0 . . . . . May .. . . . . 6.3 5.9 .. 6.5 8.1 8.6 6.9 6.9 9.9 10.8 October . .. 4.6 3.9 4.4 .. .. 5.7 6.1 7.1 6.3 6.0 7.0 9.3 12.2 November . . .. 5.9 5.2 .. . .. . .. . Underemployment Rate Greater Buenos Aires area April 4.7 4.6 6.4 4.6 4.5 . .. 8.0 . . . . . May .. . . . . 5.5 6.4 .. 7.7 8.5 8.4 7.7 7.6 8.2 10.2 October 4.5 5.8 5.6 4.9 4.7 .. .. 7.8 7.4 8.0 8.1 7.0 7.3 9.1 November .. . . . . 6.6 6.1 .. . .. . .. . Rest of urban centers. April 4.1 5.8 7.3 8.0 6.9 .. .. 8.7 . . . . . May .. . . . . 8.6 9.7 .. 8.7 10.8 10.9 9.9 9.5 9.9 10.3 October 8.3 6.4 7.7 8.0 8.0 .. .. 9.6 9.0 9.3 10.4 9.4 9.4 9.5 November .. . . . . 7.9 9.5 . . . . . . . Total General April . .. 6.7 5.9 5.4 .. .. 8.2 .. . .. . .. . May .. . . . . 7.5 7.7 .. 8.9 8.6 9.3 8.6 8.3 8.8 10.2 October . .. 6.4 5.9 5.9 .. .. 8.5 8.0 8.6 8.9 7.9 8.1 9.3 November .. . . . . 7.1 7.4 . . . . . . . Source: Permanent Household Survey, INDEC.  Table 1.8: Population aged 14 and over by type of activity,andterritorial division, 1991 11 Population Economically active population Not economically active population Unknown Activity aged 14 Total Employed Unemployed Total Retired Student Other Ratio and over N Country 23,288,242 13,202,200 12,368.328 833,872 10,016,463 2,864,173 2,111,847 5,040,443 69,579 56.7 Capital Federal 2,441,140 1,407,149 1,324,027 83,122 1,028,392 457,656 204.460 366,276 5,599 57.6 Buenos Aires 9,194,813 5.213,477 4,852,051 361,426 3.955,654 1,161,269 743,804 2,050,581 25,682 56.7 Catamarca 173,337 96,400 91,556 4,844 76,310 21,499 19,917 34,894 627 55.6 Cordoba 2,014,620 1,153,114 1,076,817 76,297 857,335 247,599 198.419 411,317 4,171 57.2 Corrientes 517,670 278.266 265,554 12,712 236,425 44,585 59,277 132,563 2,979 53.8 Chaco 534,996 324.520 314,736 9,784 207,536 39,216 49,232 119,088 2,940 60.7 Chubut 238,497 147.835 139,171 8,664 90,222 16,647 23,806 49,769 440 62.0 Entre Rios 709,845 382,698 363,533 19,165 324,490 95,680 64,831 163,979 2,657 53.9 Formosa 248,900 147,717 142,891 4,826 99,253 15,788 27,127 56,338 1,930 59.3 Jujuy 324,272 177,987 166,334 11.653 145,156 23,501 47,773 73,882 1,129 54.9 La Pampa 183,839 110,993 107,117 3,876 72,605 22,312 14,401 35,892 241 60.4 La Rioja 145,640 84,352 80,970 3,382 60,773 17,518 15,829 27,426 515 57.9 Mendoza 989,502 555,183 523,244 31,939 433,091 100,509 93,984 238,598 1,228 56.1 Misiones 490,019 309,910 298,045 11,865 178,286 28,588 41,687 108,011 1,823 63.2 Neuquen 253,082 158,117 147,948 10,169 94,542 16,067 26,533 51,942 423 62.5 Rio Negro 337,907 208,148 196,151 11,997 128,726 23,904 31,465 73,357 1,033 61.6 Salta 553,320 308,825 290,249 18,576 241,932 46,862 72,645 122,425 2,563 55.8 San Juan 362,103 193,948 179,649 14,299 167,309 40,528 39,516 87,265 846 53.6 San Luis 197,750 116,405 111,252 5,153 80,792 19,855 17.972 42,965 553 58.9 SantaCruz 107,328 70,380 66.600 3,780 36,758 7,065 11,148 18,545 190 65.6 Santa Fe 2.024,674 1,096,280 1,020,380 75,900 922,257 294,286 176,912 451,059 6,137 54.1 Santiago del Estero 429,471 229,035 217,011 12,024 197,462 40,670 40,513 116,279 2,974 53.3 Tierra del Fuego 45,671 33,186 30,687 2,499 12,431 1,368 3,741 7,322 54 72.7 Tucuman 769,846 398,275 362,355 35,920 368,726 81,201 86,855 200,670 2,845 51.7 Source: INDEC Ii Census data  Table 1.9: Poverty lndicators in metropolitan area of Buenos Aires 1988-1994 Percentage of households Under the Under the poverty line indigence line AMBA PGBA PGBA2 AMBA PGBA PGBA2 May 1988 22.6 29.5 38.1 6.4 8.5 11.4 Oct. 1988 24.2 21.0 39.8 7.8 10.6 14.6 May 1989 19.7 24.9 32.5 6.3 7.9 10.8 Oct. 1989 38.3 48.0 56.2 12.7 16.9 22.2 May 1990 33.7 42.8 48.1 9.1 12.4 15.3 Oct. 1990 25.3 33.7 40.0 5.0 6.6 9.0 May1991 21.8 28.2 33.1 3.8 4.9 6.8 Oct. 1991 16.3 21.2 25.3 2.4 3.1 4.1 May 1992 15.1 19.4 22.8 2.4 3.2 3.7 Oct. 1992 13.7 18.0 20.4 2.6 3.3 3.5 May 1993 13.6 17.7 21.4 2.9 3.6 4.2 Oct. 1993 13.1 18.6 21.6 3.6 4.5 5.8 May 1994 11.9 15.1 19.5 3.1 4.0 5.2 Oct. 1994 14.2 18.2 23.7 3.4 4.1 5.2 Source: INDEC-CEPA (Executive Office for the Study of Poverty in Argentina) AMBA: Gran Buenos Aires (Federal Capital plus 19 Partidos). PGBA: Partidos of the Gran Buenos Aires (19 Partidos). PGBA2: Selected Partidos of the Gran Buenos Aires 2 (Almirante Brown, Berazalegui, Esteban Echeverria, General Sarmiento, Florencio Varela, La Matanza, Merlo, Moreno, San Fernando and Tigre. Note: The indigence line is the cost of a basic basket of food. The poverty line is appro- ximately two times the indigence line.  Table 2.1: National Accounts 1980-1994 (1956 Thousand Pesos) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 Consumpbon 8.090 7 7,807.5 7,368.0 7,669.2 7,962.8 7,427.2 8.057.2 8,167.1 7,787.7 7,469.1 7,438.9 8,378.5 9,331.8 9,808.5 10,376.7 Growthrate(%) -3.5 -5.6 4.1 3.8 -67 8.5 1.4 -46 -4.1 -0.4 126 11.4 5.1 5.8 Share in GDP (%) 78.3 80.2 78.1 78 4 79.9 79.8 80.7 79.7 77.5 79.3 78 9 81.6 83.6 82.9 81.7 Gross investment 2,748.8 2.2996 1,9215 1,907.1 1,841.9 1,513.4 1,743.4 2,002.1 1,962.2 1,483.5 1,336.1 1,671.9 2,188.8 2,489.5 2,961.2 Growth rate(%) . -163 -164 -07 -3.4 -17.8 15.2 148 -2.0 -24.4 -9.9 25.1 30.9 13.7 19.0 Share in GDP (%) 26 6 23.6 20.4 19 5 18.5 16.3 17.5 19.5 19.5 15.7 14.2 16.3 19.6 21.0 23.3 Exports 722.5 760.1 790.1 8105 789.5 9123 814.9 787.2 931.7 990.1 1,177.1 1,0799 1,0660 1,119.0 1,285.1 Growth rate(%) .. 52 39 2.6 -2.6 15.6 -10.7 -3.4 18.4 6.3 18.9 -8.3 -1.3 5.0 14.8 ShareinGDP(%) 7.0 78 8.4 8.3 79 9.8 8.2 7.7 9.3 10.5 12.5 10.5 96 9.5 10.1 Imports 1,230.8 1,1294 648.5 6036 6320 549.6 631.4 714.6 632.6 5184 521.7 8603 1,428.0 1,5850 1,915.5 Growth rate(%) .-82 -426 -69 4.7 -13.0 14.9 13.2 -11.5 -18.1 0.6 649 66.0 110 20.9 ShareinGDP(S%) 119 11.6 69 6.2 6.3 5.9 6.3 7.0 6.3 5.5 5.5 84 12.8 13.4 15,1 Resource gap -508.3 -3693 1416 2D6.9 157.5 362.7 183.5 72.6 299.1 471.7 655.4 219.6 -362.0 -466.0 -6304 Difference (%) .. 139.0 510.9 65.3 -49.4 205.2 -179.2 -110.9 226.5 172.6 183.7 -435.8 -581.6 -104.0 -164.4 ShareinGDP(%) -49 -38 1.5 2.1 1.6 3.9 18 07 3.0 5.0 6.9 2.1 -32 -3.9 -5.0 GDP(Marketprices) 10,331.2 9,737.8 9,431.2 9,783.3 9,962.2 9,303.3 9,984.1 10,241.8 10,049.1 9,424.3 9,430.4 10,2700 11,158.6 11,832.0 12,707.5 Growth rate (%) -5.7 -31 3.7 1.8 -6.6 7.3 2.6 -19 -6.2 0.1 8.9 8.7 6.0 7.4 ShareinGDP(%) 100.0 1000 1000 1000 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1000 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 GDPofproducersofgoods 4,828.1 4,403.8 4,3050 4,503.9 4.5144 4,139.2 4,510.8 4,645.4 4,564.9 4,136.8 4,2234 4,635.3 4,9836 5,217.5 5,538.1 Growthrate(%) -88 -2.2 4.6 0.2 -8.3 9.0 3.0 -1.7 -9.4 2.1 9.8 7.5 4.7 61 ShareinGDP(%) 46.7 452 45.6 460 45.3 44.5 452 454 45.4 43.9 44.8 45.1 44.7 44.1 43.6 Agricutture 7139 7401 779.8 789.8 791.6 778.4 7788 755.5 8296 753.2 839.2 871.6 872.2 8632 896.4 Growth rate(%) . 3.7 5.4 1.3 0.2 -1.7 01 -3.0 9.8 -9.2 114 39 0.1 -10 3.8 ShareinGOP(%) 6.9 7.6 83 8&1 7.9 84 7.8 7.4 83 8.0 89 8.5 7.8 73 7.1 Mining 231.4 228.4 221.8 2271 224.6 216.5 2022 215.5 2306 238.7 252.1 237.6 2570 2725 304.3 Growth rate(%) . -1.3 -29 2.4 -1.1 -3.6 -6.6 66 70 35 5.6 -5.8 82 6.0 11.7 ShareinGDP(%) 2.2 23 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.3 25 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 Industry 2,890.4 2,5441 2,475.8 2,658.3 2,728.6 2,458.4 2,737.6 2,785.7 2,650.1 2,461.2 2,511.5 2,810.8 3,017 0 3,152.8 3,284.6 Growth rate(%) . -120 -2.7 7.4 26 -9.9 11i4 18 -4.9 -71 2.0 11.9 73 4.5 4.2 Share in GDP (%) 28 0 26.1 26.3 27.2 27.4 26.4 27.4 27.2 26.4 261 26.6 27.4 27.0 26.6 25.8 Energyandwater 1511 1528 160.3 1714 1852 188.4 1954 2053 1913 182.1 198.0 202.6 213.5 2370 251.4 Growthrate( ) 1.1 4.9 69 8.1 17 37 5.1 -68 -4.8 87 23 5.4 11.0 6.1 ShareinGDP(%) 1.5 1.6 1.7 18 1.9 20 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 21 20 1.9 2.0 20 Construction 841.3 738.4 6673 657.3 584.4 4975 5969 683.4 6633 501.6 4226 512.7 6239 6920 801.4 Growthrate(%) -122 -9.6 -1.5 -11.1 -149 20.0 145 -29 -244 -15.7 21.3 21.7 10.9 158 Share in GDP() 8.1 76 71 6.7 59 5.3 60 67 6.6 5.3 45 5.0 56 5.8 63 GDP ofproducers of services 5,455.4 5,3337 5,210.3 5,325.0 5,446.1 5,174.1 5,4731 5,561.7 5,45687 5,281.2 5,254.6 5,630.4 6,066.7 6,501.2 7,049.1 Growth rate (%) -2.2 -2.3 2.2 2.3 -5.0 5.8 1.6 -1.9 -3.2 -0.5 7.2 7.7 7 2 8.4 Share in GDP (%) 52.8 54.8 55.2 54.4 54.7 55.6 54.8 54.3 54.3 56.0 55.7 54.8 54.4 54.9 55.5 Commerce 1,843.2 1,666.0 1,540.7 1,612.1 1,68861 1,5358 1,626.1 1,637.3 1,5993 1,437.6 1,464.0 1,705.3 1,862.5 1,946.3 2,102.6 Growth rate(%) .. -9.6 -7.5 4.6 4.7 -9.0 5.9 0.7 -2.3 -101 1.8 16.5 9.2 4.5 8a0 ShareinGDP(%) 17.8 171 163 16.5 169 16.5 163 16.0 15.9 15.3 15.5 166 167 164 16.5 Transportabon 4148 394.3 403.0 4158 442.9 436.5 4680 484.9 4827 497.3 476.1 4969 552.5 5906 636.5 Growth rate(