China - Heilongjiang Agriculture Development Project : summary report on environment

E,l World Bank Project Heilongjiang Agriculture Development Project Summary Report on Environment (Final) Heilongjiang Agriculture Development Project Management Office Heilongjiang Province Environmental Protection Institute December 16,1996  -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~a Ct r Co.n" tents-- i2xitngQzi j, of.tnvi' , romerntra ihe Projiect Zone _~~~~~r i3 y! _f _Cn 9, . . ' si 4u ? -l3-.S- Of q >. flUfleei - ^.-fl ,^Et'O-UtiO^,fl -, s f i i ~~~~~~~a r I a n e v;m _ ,g e ,sl r L v < , -zS -\ii..;@.i;!i 4. 3 : ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ . rl 0:  Assessment of environment imcact is an important part of plausibflitV report and. the samn.e is t;ru^ of. .lord . 13ari.4 o- projects. Measures mu-st be ta`en .o control all itermn nmadienno en^rv.ronment const.uion n the project zcne oh.ervvise .hey shcW!d n,,ot be2 incnudea .n the oarn oian 1. Existin cjuai'ity of envirionment in the project zone -Th>o zore is !_csted on the Scno-en Plain He!longr,anc an- s 1she ma; n `ase -f --orcza! waD-rr. at: nusnl an ;-and an' c ;Si- > C V t 'eg! oeoeve ed 'e prcucers ralaut. as ajo s nig i mr zone ;. rn c;h 1, reso urces anro n,as ; gte-- jr,-.g-ea e' _r od>eve!or-?' a'-~ hes sYetlSer SG R. ?c. 4n.-;omo! srV/-^rone-M t1 ExistinLi entVironrner2tn, C loiyv of ground watb- _~~~~~R, <;. . ..;.3 . r-_;,, r ,S , j ; f s a n i ; gf _ i ' sal a, e- S j 7.- r- 0 I -.jIo~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-= ..r r 7 c~~~'Pk.4 7'~ I.. - ~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~i !nn- lrv s,3orarson n _ r ., . ~ssmenrr~s~itsshc' ~ fater quai, ty c3f the 00C ma;r rn,ers Ts affced= -,_ sesset nv that dro -j se-sDn the perma.ganaze index' -ceedsthe 5tandards in f c s sc,ons of the assessed Nenjriiac jr,;!er ar.ea (b; 313timc-s' other indexes are -,,pow the- standards The oerMarganate index exceeds3 the standa-ds n 7% r _ .Y , S Z _n t e i . 71 ~~~~~and oii bv0 O Y-C /20 imles ,n  28.6%. for the lower stream of the Hulan River the permanganate index and BOD5 exceed standards by 1.34-3.60 and 0.70-2.68 times respectively. Although the water quality is slightly better in dry season than in off season, in 42.8% the permanganate index is above standards, in 28.6% close to standards, in 42.9% BOD5 above. 14.3% DO above and 14.3% oil above standards. Table 1-2 Average Data of Ordinary Season I i&CD~ P77r~, !Ij iE n | 630 2.00 30.0 10.80 0047 0001 00003,40 10 001 0.004 7.55 0002 E2 750 2.00 1 27.0 0'l. 0.0017 0. 0 _03 41 10 0O.Q 0005 7.01 0.002 6.20 ,1 73 26C0 10.25 0040 0001 0'.00003;i30 10 0.06 0.0C4 7,09 1 0002 | 12.'0 3.13 125.0 Q.020 0.001 0.0r003 2'1 - 10- 0.23 0.010 7 3 . 0 C ^)02, 7 30 1 4.63 1 1700 i 997 0060 G.CO1 .00003'3.33 10 0.28 0.01 670 0.003 6.50 t 2.65 130.0 9.98 0OG. O.0 COO J03 40 I0 -07 0017 7.602 0.002. 5.69 1.49 A26.0 9.8 - 00& O. 1 O. 2 2. 10 0_ 3^ 22 7.6 3 0.002i 10.15 6.2-4 62.Q 5.62 -- 022 0 9 20O O 'gi 0. 0 01. 742 0.002 9 Ei6 5.89 a 59 6Z 6 51 - 0C0 O0C^ 24*101 0. 0G1 7.2 0C002 !9 6 - 5.42 4.1 6o09 -- 0.02 000COD 390 0 49 0- C 9 7 -50 0 C 02 4.4 3=j 13. 0 ==2 7 .5 0 ; -6 2 121 440 2 3.32 130. 11 C00 - 0.05 00 002 28-10' 0.7 012 75 0002 134 36.80 22.10 3140^ 3 66 I 0.025 . 0.001 0..0002 5.010- 009 0.006 7650 0 002 4 1 d70 . 10.22 2191. 3.54 T025 00^06 00002 I210- 051 002 4 740 0C02 Table 1-3 Average Data of Surface Water In Dry Season unit:mgil cross pH 'permanganate BODs DO non-icn rn'ccen OIL SS poenol section 1 'index !___M_C_ __a ri_ __te .4 190 1.00 840 .%001 O.51 13.0 00C1 4 7.20 5.57 4 1iS 8.00 0.004 ,0.25 0.02 1'G0.0 .0.001 10 17.00 16.71 13.90 ;8.10 0.04 0 0 13 .1,35 0 0 C01 6 t700 17.00 i4.10 800 0002 C0?9 002 1> 0 0COl '7 17.30 !4.69 i2.27 690 30.003 0 92 13 0 0 001 12 :7.30 37 0 3 4.02 2 _ 2 _ C55 V