Indonesia - Jakarta Urgent Flood Mitigation Project : environmental assessment (Vol. 12 of 14) : Consolidated summary of the environmental impact assessment

 E2658 v12 JAKARTA URGENT FLOOD MITIGATION PROJECT (JUFMP) CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SEPTEMBER 2011 Government of the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Public Works Directorate General of Water Resources  TABLE OF CONTENTS Contents 1 Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Safeguards Policies Triggered .................................................................................................. 2 1.4 Approach for Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ..................................................... 3 1.5 Significant Environmental and Social Impacts .......................................................................... 5 1.6 Proposed Environmental and Social Impact Management ......................................................... 6 1.7 Consultations ......................................................................................................................... 11 1.8 Project Communication .......................................................................................................... 12 1.9 Reputational Risks ................................................................................................................. 13 2 Project Description ........................................................................................................................ 14 2.1 Project Development Objective .............................................................................................. 14 2.2 Summary of Project Component ............................................................................................. 15 2.3 Project Sites ........................................................................................................................... 15 2.4 Sequencing of Works ............................................................................................................. 17 2.5 Volume of Works ................................................................................................................... 17 2.6 Disposal Sites......................................................................................................................... 18 2.6.1 Ancol confined disposal facility (CDF) ........................................................................... 19 2.6.2 Bantar Gebang landfill facility ........................................................................................ 19 2.6.3 PPLi hazardous waste landfill ......................................................................................... 20 3 Environmental and Social Legal Requirements and Project Institutional and Implementation Arrangements ........................................................................................................................................ 20 3.1 Government of Indonesia Environmental Impact Assessment ................................................. 20 3.2 Government of Indonesia Land Acquisition ............................................................................ 21 3.3 The World Bank‟s Triggered Environmental Safeguards Policies and Compliance Requirements..................................................................................................................................... 22 3.4 The World Bank‟s Triggered Social Safeguards Policies and Compliance Requirements. ....... 23 3.5 Package of Environment and Social Safeguards Documents. .................................................. 23 3.5.1 Environmental safeguards documents ............................................................................. 23 3.5.2 Social safeguards documents .......................................................................................... 27 3.5.3 Preparation and disclosure of safeguards documents ....................................................... 27 3.6 Institutional Arrangements ..................................................................................................... 29 3.6.1 Institutional Arrangements (Phase 1 and Phase 2) ........................................................... 29 3.6.2 Institutional Arrangements (Disposal sites) ..................................................................... 32 i  3.7 Implementation Arrangements (Environmental Safeguards) ................................................... 33 3.7.1 For the Phase 1 and Phase 2 works ................................................................................. 33 3.7.2 For the disposal sites (Ancol CDF, Bantar Gebang and PPLi) ......................................... 33 3.8 Implementation Arrangements (Social Safeguards)................................................................. 36 4 Relevant Environment and Social Baseline Data ............................................................................ 37 4.1 Sediment Quality in JUFMP Sites .......................................................................................... 37 4.1.1 ERM 2008 ...................................................................................................................... 38 4.1.2 DHV 2008 ...................................................................................................................... 38 4.1.3 AMDAL for Phase 2 activities, sampling and analysis 2010 ........................................... 38 4.1.4 Results and interpretation ............................................................................................... 39 4.2 Sediment Quality in Ancol ..................................................................................................... 40 4.3 Water Quality in JUFMP Sites ............................................................................................... 41 4.4 Ancol Sea Water Quality ........................................................................................................ 42 4.5 Ancol Marine Biota ................................................................................................................ 45 4.5.1 Plankton ......................................................................................................................... 45 4.5.2 Benthos .......................................................................................................................... 45 4.6 Social Economic Baseline ...................................................................................................... 46 4.6.1 Population ...................................................................................................................... 46 4.6.2 Social-economic Characteristics of the Population .......................................................... 46 5 Summary of Potential Significant Environmental and Social Impacts ............................................. 48 5.1 Environmental Impacts associated with the JUFMP project activities ..................................... 48 5.1.1 Significant traffic disruption. .......................................................................................... 48 5.1.2 Reduced air quality and foul odors. ................................................................................. 49 5.1.3 Change of water discharge rate ....................................................................................... 49 5.1.4 Change of surface water quality. ..................................................................................... 49 5.1.5 Change of sea water quality ............................................................................................ 49 5.1.6 Increase of solid waste .................................................................................................... 50 5.1.7 Impact on Biota .............................................................................................................. 50 5.1.8 Impact on Public health and environmental sanitation ..................................................... 50 5.2 JUFMP Project Impacts on Ancol CDF .................................................................................. 50 5.3 Offsite Impacts from Ancol CDF............................................................................................ 52 5.4 JUFMP Project Impacts on Bantar Gebang and PPLi facility .................................................. 52 5.5 Social Impacts ........................................................................................................................ 52 ii  5.5.1 PAPs Sites ...................................................................................................................... 52 5.5.2 Non-PAPs sites............................................................................................................... 54 5.5.3 Potential non-resettlement related social impacts. ........................................................... 55 5.5.4 Evictions during the period of JUFMP Project Preparation. ............................................. 55 6 Analysis of Alternatives ................................................................................................................. 57 6.1 The “do nothing