China - Second Shandong Environment Project : environmental management plan (Vol. 3 of 4) : Executive summary of social assessment

Page 1 Executive Summary of Social Assessment E1334 V3 Page 2 7 $%/(\032)\03&217(176 \03 SOCIAL ASSESSMENT _________________________________________1 1 Introduction __________________________________________________________________ 4 2 Socio-economic Background_____________________________________________________ 8 2.1 Scope of project impacts _______________________________________________________ 8 2.2 Basic Socio-economic Background of the Project areas ______________________________ 8 2.3 Poverty Condition of Project Areas _____________________________________________ 10 2.4 Minority Condition in Project Areas_____________________________________________ 13 3 Analysis on Key Stakeholders___________________________________________________ 15 3.1 Identify the key stakeholders___________________________________________________ 15 3.2 Demands of Key Stakeholders _________________________________________________ 15 3.3 Impacts Analysis on Key Stakeholders___________________________________________ 17 4 Analysis on Social Benefits _____________________________________________________ 20 4.1 Functions and Service Scope of Existing Installations_______________________________ 20 4.2 Analysis on Social Benefits____________________________________________________ 21 5 Analysis on affording ability ____________________________________________________ 24 5.1 Present payment condition ____________________________________________________ 24 5.2 Analysis on Payment Ability___________________________________________________ 25 6 Identification of social risks_____________________________________________________ 32 7 Social risks Management_______________________________________________________ 34 7.1 Measures of lighten the negative influence________________________________________ 34 7.2 Organization arrangement and monitoring and evaluation ___________________________ 35 8 Conclusions and suggestions ____________________________________________________ 39 8.1 Conclusions ________________________________________________________________ 39 8.2 Suggestions ________________________________________________________________ 40 Page 3 / ,67\032)\03),*85(6 \03 Figure 1 Provincial Poverty County Distribution in Shandong...................................................... 12 Figure 2 Minority Location Map of Shandong Province................................................................ 14 / ,67\032)\037$%/(6 \03 Table 1-1Project content................................................................................................................... 5 Table 2-1 Project Impacts................................................................................................................ 8 Table 2-2 Population Distribution in SDEP Project Areas......................................................... 9 Table 2-3Economy Indexes in SDEP Project Areas.................................................................... 9 Table 2-4 Society Indexes in SDEP Project Areas.................................................................... 10 Table 2-5 Poverty Condition of the Project location..................................................................... 11 Table 2-6 Minority population of SDEP ................................................................................... 13 Table 3-1 Key Stakeholders Of SDEP ...................................................................................... 15 Table 4-1 Social Targets of SDEP ............................................................................................. 20 Table 4-2 The Functions And Service Scope Of Existing Installations........................................ 20 Table 4-3The service scope of the project..................................................................................... 21 Table 4-4 Employment Positions Of The Project.......................................................................... 23 Table 5-1 Payment desire of the project........................................................................................ 25 Table 5-2 Policies for the vulnerable groups................................................................................. 28 Table 5-3 The existing fee and forecasting charges of ST project areas...................................... 29 Table 5-4 The existing and forecasting charges of water supply project areas............................. 30 Table 5-5The existing and forecasting charges of SWT project areas.......................................... 31 Table 7-1 Social risks avoiding measures of of the project........................................................... 37 $ %%5(9,$7,21\03 \09 $ &521<06 \03 APs Affected Persons FSR Feasibility Study Report M&E Monitoring and Evaluation NRCR National Research Centre for Resettlement PMO Project Management Office RAP Resettlement Action Plan SA Social Assessment SDEP II Second Shandong Urban Environment Project WB World Bank SWT Solid Waste Treatment WS Water Supply WWT Wastewater Treatment Page 4 1 Introduction Shandong is an important coastal province in East of China. It locates in the down stream of Yellow River; Shandong Province is at the crossing point of Yellow River economy zone and Bohai Bay economy regions, which combines North China with East China. It has been one of Chinese political, economical, and cultural centers from ancient time. With the rapid economical development of Shandong province, infrastructures of the city are comparatively ill-developed, which can't meet the people