RP1561 V4 Tanzania Energy Development and Access Project (TEDAP) P0101645 Resettlement Policy Framework: Resettlement Action Plan – Final Social Impact Assessment (RPF) Part A (April 2005) GOVERNM] NT OF THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA TANZAN ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY 4 D ION AND TRANSMISSION E 1ILITATION PROJECT (DAR ES , MOSEI AND ARUSEA) PROPOSED 2KV TRANSMSSION LI FRO MSHI TO ARUSA FINAL REPORT 2 NOVEMBER 2005 NOLUME 2 (ANNEX 1) DRAFT FINA1 SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (APRIL 2005) I- * - OF DAR-ES-SALAAM, THE REINFORCEMENT AND UPGRADE AND DISTRIBUTION KILIMANJARO AND ARUSHA TRANSMISSION SYSTEM PROJECT SOCIO-IMPACT ASSESSMENT DRAFT FINAL REPORT SUBMITrED TO: World Bank National Environmental Management Council 1818 H Street, NW P.O.Box 63154 Washington DC 20433 Dar es Salaam USA Tel: 255-22-2127817 Tel.: 202477-6391 Fax: 255-22-2134603 Fax 202-477-1234 PREPARED BY: NYINISAELI.K. PALANGY0 (Sociologist) Community Development and 6ender Consultant P.0. Box 33165 Dor-es-Salaom Tanzania Tel. 0748 351937 April 2005 e-mail leilloDollv@vahoo.com. Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. I ilinmanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbunon System Project TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .................. ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................. AND ACRON MS ................................. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iv EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................... ............................................................. v General Observation vi ................................ Key findings .................................................. ............ vII Key Recommendations SUMMARY OF SOCIO ECONOMIC .......................................... vii I? PACT MANAGEMENT viii AND MONITORING PLAN . ........ x Chapter I .................................................................................................................................. 1.0 Background ...................................................................................................... 1I.1. Overall Objective 1.2. ............................................ 1 Objectives of the study 1.2.1. ......................................... Methodology ....................................................................... 1 1.3 .......................... Scope of Work .................................. 1.4 Limitations/bottlenecks ... ............... 1.5 ......................................... Successes ... ...................................... 2 1.6 Study Area ........................................................................... . 2 1.7 ........................... Legal and Policy Requiren ents 3 The Land Act, 1999 ................................... ............................................... 4 National Environmental Mana 4 ment Council Act (1983) World Bank OP4.12: Involunt .................... 5 Resettlement (Revised in April 2004) World Bank OPN 11.03: Mana ement ........... 5 of Cultural Property Chapter 2 .......................................................................................... ................... 6 SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND CULTU 7.......................................7 {AL SITUATION IN THE STUDY .1 Administrative Definition f the Study AREA ........ 7 2.1.1 Area .......................... Regional levels .......... ....................................................................................... 7 2.1.3 Division levels ........ ....................................................................................... 7 2'1.4 Ward levels ............... ....................................................................................... 7 2.1.5 Village levels ............ ....................................................................................... 7 2.2 Dar es-Salaam Region .......................................... 7 .'. I KINONDONI (Muni ipality) 8 2.2.1.1 Ubungo Ward ........ ................................. ....................................................................................... 8 2.2.1.2 Sinza Ward ............ ....................................................................................... 8 2.2.1.3 Kawe Ward ........................................... 9 2.2.1.4 Msasani Ward - Ba de 10 la Mpunga Hamlet 2.2.2 ILALA (Municipality .............................................. ...................... I1 2.2.2.2 Mchikichini ward. 12 2.2.3 ...................................... TEMEKE (Municipalit ........................................ 12 2.2.3.2 Kurasini Ward ....... ..................................................................................... 13 2.2.3.4 Vijibweni Ward (ral) 14 .)....................... 2.3 Kilimanjaro Region ........ 16 2.3.1 ........................................... Hai District ..................................................................................................... 16 2.3.1.1 Masama Rundugai (Sal ya station 16 2.3.1.2 Longoi Village (M, chame & Longoi villages) and Machame Kusini Wards..... 16 Kusini Ward) ....................... 2.3.1.3 Ngosero village ( chame Kusini Ward) ................................... 18 18 Social Impact Asscssment Drant Final Report Project Transmission and Distbution System and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro and Arusha Reinforcement 19 (Machame Kusini Ward) ........................... 21 2.3.1.4 Kikafu chini and Mijongweni,............................. ,. ....... 2.4 ARUSHA Region .......................... 21 2.4.1.1 Olkereyani and Mlangarini Wards ................................... 22 2.4.1.2 Kikwe Village/Ward .22 ................................... 11.'4.3 Malula village 24 Chapter 3.................................................... .......................... 24 3.0 PUBLIC CONSULTATION MEETINGS 24 Sinza Ward: Sinza C ...................................... 3.1 Stakeholders concems .................................. 24 3.1.1 A - Community Members ....................... 25 Sinza Ward: Sinza 3.2 .................................. 25 3.2.1 Stakeholders concerns ............................ 26 3.2.2 Stakeholders recommendations ...................... 26 3.2.3 Issues that needed further considerations 27 ...................................... 3.3 Yombo Vituka Area .................................. 27 3.3.1 Stakeholders concems ............................ 28 Kawe Ward: Mialakuwa Savei Area 3.4 Stakeholders concerns .................................. 28 3.4.1 ............................ 28 3.4.2 Stakeholders recommendations 29 Ubungo Ward .......................................... 29 3.5 .................................. 3.5.1 Stakeholders concerns ............................ 30 Stakeholders recommendations 3.5.2 area at Mikocheni ................................ 30 3.6 Mlalakluwa .......................... 30 ward: Bonde la Mpunga Area 3.7 Msasani concems .................................. 30 3.7.1 Stakeholders ............................ 31 3.7.2 Stakeholders recommendations 31 Kiwalani Ward ................................ ...... 31 3.8 .................................. 3.8.1 Stakeholders concems ............................ 32 3.8.2 Stakeholders recommendations 32 Mbagala Kuu Ward ....................................... 33 3.9 .............................. Stakeholders concems 3.9.1 Recommendations ............................ 33 3.9.2 Stakeholders 33 Mchikichini ward ........................................ 34 3.10 .............................. 3.10.1 Stakeholders concems ............................ 34 3.10.2 Stakeholders recommendations 34 ......................................... 35 3.11 Vijibweni Ward ..................................... 3.11 Stakeholders Concems ............................ 35 3.11.2 Stakeholders Recommendations ............................. 35 3.12 Kurasini Ward: Kurasini Mivinjeni ................................... 36 3.12.1 Stakeholders concems ............................. 36 3.12.2. Stakeholders Recommendations .................................. 36 KurasiniWard:Minazini 3.13 Concems .................................. 37 3.13.1 Stakeholders Recommendations ............................ 37 Stakeholders 3.13.2 Ward: Yombo Buza ................................. 37 3.14 Yombo 38 Concems .................................... 38 3.14.1 Stakeholders ............................ 3.14.2 Stakeholders Recommendations 38 DOLI Estate and Usa Estate in Arumeru District ...................................... 38 3.15 .......................................... 3.16 King'ori Ward Social Impact Asscssmcnt Draft Final Rcport Reinforcement and Lipgrde of Dar es Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Projecc 3.16.1 Stakeholders concern.................................... 3.16.2 Stakeholders Recomn endations 39 3.17 Maroroni Ward ............................ 39 3.17.1 .......................................... Stakeholders Concern ................................... 39 3.17.2 Stakeholders Recomn endations 40 3.18 Mlangarini and Moshono ' ards ............................ 40 (Rural) 3.18.1 Stakeholders Conce .................................... .......................... 40 3.18.2 Stakeholders Recomn endations 41 3.19 Kikwe Ward (rural) ............................ 41 3.19.1 ....................................... Stakeholders Conce 42 3.19.2 .................................... Stakeholders Recomn endations 42 3.20 Hai District ............................ 42 ............................................ 3.20.1 Stakeholders Conce. 42 3.20.2 ............................... 43 Stakeholders Recomn endations 3.21 Arusha Municipal ............................ 44 ........................................ 3.2 1.1 Stakeholders Concerms 45 3.21.2 .................................... 45 Stakeholders Recomn endations Chapter 4.... ............................ ................................................ 45 4.0 POTENTIAL IMPACTS AN RESPECTIVE 46 4.1 Analysis of the social - ec nomic Impacts MITIGATION MEASURES ... 46 4.2 Social Impacts associated ith the 132kV ......................... 46 4.2.1 power line construction ......... 46 Impacts on the popul ion 4.2.1.1 Relocation of peop and their ................................ 47 4.2.1.2 Physical presence immigrant properties ..................... 47 workers .................................... 4.2.1.3 Expectations ofjob and access 48 to electricity .................. 48 4.2.1.4 Sociological loss.................................... 4.2.2 Impacts on the subsis nce systems 49 4.2.2.1 Loss of agricultura land .......................... 50 4.2.2.2 Loss of crops and I irvests ............................... 50 4.2.2.3 Loss of business o0 ortunities, .............................. 50 income and 4.2.3 Impacts on the cultur and historical system customers ............ 50 4.2.4 ........................................... Other impacts ............ ..................................................................................... 51 4.2.4.1 Production of dust nd noise 51 4.3 Social-economic Impacts c ring Operation ............................. 51 4.3.1 and Maintenance Phase ......... 52 Possibility of acciden with the local population 4.3.2 Impacts of electroma etic waves on human ................. 52 health Chapter 5........................................................................................ ................ 52 SOCIO-ECONOMIC MANAGEME 'IT .................................... AND MONITORING PLAN ............. 55 Chapter 6............................................................................................................................... 55 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMME ATIONS 60 6.1 ........................... 60 Key findings ...................... ..................................................................................... 6.2 Key Recommendations ..... ..................................................................................... 60 REFERENCES ...................................................................................................................... 61 63 So lI Sociai Impactt A s A5sscsmcnz Drah: Fa R Final Rcpon '' and Dismbution System Project Salaam, Kiiimanjaro and Arusha Transmission Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS TANESCO Tanzania Electric Supply Company Limited IDA International Development Bank Association ROW Right of Way & 4.12 OP 4.01 & OP4.12 World Bank Operational Manual 4.01 National Environment Management Council NEMC UDSM University of Dar-es - Salaam UCLAS University College of Land and Survey Limited TTCL Tanzania Telecommunication Company LPG Light Petroleum Gas TAZAMA Tanzania Zambia Pipe Line iv Social ITMact Asscssrrent D)raft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project ACKNOWLEDGEI IENTS The report would be incomplete w thout acknowledgement of all those who made work successful. this The consultant wishes to extenc her most heartfelt appreciation to TANESCO management for awarding her this a signment. Many thanks are extended to all the Municipal/District the project in Dar-es-Salaam, Kil manjaro Directors in all the districts under working environment by providing ntroductoryand Arusha regions for preparing proper areas to be affected by the project. letters to all village/ward officers in the Many thanks too go to all ward ad village executive officers, village chairmen and Streets/Mtaa chairrnen who tireless y worked members in the affected areas. hard to arrange meetings with community The consultant would like special anks Research and the Manager of Fesearchgo to the Director of Corporate Planning and anrangement of the necessary logisti s for and Development for their support and the assigmnent to take off. This work would not be accomplish d without by the TANESCO environmental t John the utmost commitment and support given Lazimah who worked tirelessly with consultant in visiting communities a d conducting the meetings. It is not possible to mention each a d every Many thank)s go to all that made this work person that led to the success of this work. accomplished. Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Repon v Reinforcemenr and Upgrade of Dares Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and DJismbution System Project EXECUTIVE SUM vARY The report presents the results of th Social Impact Assessment study undertaken in three regions of Dar-es-Salaam, Kilimanj ro and Arusha. In total, about 30 Wards, Hamlet and Villages were involved in the stu y conducted by a private (sociologist) consultant Nyinisaeli Palangyo. The wards/villages studied were 1i that will be affected by the upgrading of the electricity transmission lines and rel abilitation of substations. The study is part of TANESCO's fforts in the improvement of supply of energy. specific objectives of the project are The therefore: * Reducing the duration and fi quency of power interruptions * Improving voltage condition at consumers premises * Reducing power system loss s Basically the study's key objective was to assess the impact of the project to the people who will have to be resettled so as t give way for the transmission lines and construction of sub-stations. According to the and Act No 4 of 1999 those to be relocated are supposed to be compensated of the properties (houses, crops, land, trees, etc.), moving allowance up to 20km and disturb cc allowances. Operational Policies on Involunta y Resettlement Also according to the World Bank resettlement should be avoided or i inimised (revised April 2004), involuntary where feasible after exploring all possible altematives. But where not feasibl resettlement should be conceived and executed as sustainable development programs. The consultant was therefore assign d to 1. Review of relevant t xisting and pending environmental legislation, land acquisition legislatio and any other relevant legislation pertaining to this project 2. Review the relevan World Bank policies (OP4.01 & OP4.12) and guidelines including he pollution Prevention and Abatement hand book (Electric Power Tran mission and Distribution) 3. Meetings and consul ations with the TANESCO facility management and relevant staff in res ctive regions, relevant government and municipal/ town authorities, env ronmental experts, projects affected people and other bodies deemed neces ary 4. Establish an appro° iate baseline for environmental, socio-economic, health and safety issu s 5. Identify potential im acts of the project on aspects of (social, biological, physical health and s fety) 6. Prepare an analysis f alternatives e.g. various routes/considered for the new transmission lin , different design e.g. underground cable, compact design. These should put to consideration economic technical social and environmental paran ters. Social Impact Assessmmnt Drna Final Rcpon vi System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distrbution Reinforcenent and Upgrade of Dar cs Salaam, It involved data collection, The study was carried out in the period from 5/1-21/2/05. and public participatory meetings, semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions The results of these methods have review of literature, transect walks and observations. been complementary. General Observation information with mixed feelings. 1. All communities to be affected received the anger and annoyance. They Most of the community members showed complete the Right of Way before plan would not understand why the Government did not for compensation of requesting 2. Other members took the infornation casually property and a plot to build on most difficult to reach agreement 3. The areas owned by the rich majority were the they found it difficult and despite the reduction of area to be used for distribution to let go any piece of land some people will be without 4. In the rural areas Kilimanjaro and Arusha regions,not be allowed for use to grow land to support the family if the acquired land will short crops such as beans and maize of their property than was the 5. Most people now are more aware of their rights case in the past people were resettled and not 6. People have fear over the past experience when avoided/controlled as much as properly compensated. This situation should be possible during project implementation Key findings will have to let go either their ' Majority of those to be affected by the project land houses and business or their houses and land or only angry over the whole idea of and r Majority the people to be affected are annoyed being dislocated about their fate after relocation r All people to be affected are concerned in the new places they will be particularly on the availability of the social services relocated They are worried that the whole r All people are worried of loosing their properties. when the compensation will exercise will reduce them to total poverty especially not be fair businesses and other income r- All people are worried over the loss of their generating activities x People are more concerned over their psychological and sociological losses that cannot be compensated by any amount of money and loss of a place one has r They believe that loss of neighbourhood, friends area and commnunity can not be grown or used to and have become part of that replaced by anything worried of loosing markets r- People especially businessmen and women are quality houses, are worried that they r People with mud/wood grass thatch, old poor poorer than they already are will lead to them being discriminated and become vii Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Rcpon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaan. ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distrbution System Project , It is not possible to identify pecific ethnic groups in town because people don't live by ethnicity but they liv mixed. It is only possible to identify ethnic groups in the rural areas , There was a diverse opinio regarding houses and plots compensation. Some wanted to be compensated v ith money, others wanted to be given another plots while some wanted to be give n a house to house - The Ubungo -Mikocheni rou e had majority of people who were very resistive to the relocation and insisted o project to use the road reserve and the underground cable Majority of people in Moshi- krusha route requested TANESCO to continue using the acquired land to grow short and seasonal crops such as beans, maize, sunflower, paddy, etc. a People want transparent val ation process, fair and prompt compensation. They do not like compensation d lays as happened to Airport expansion Project at Kipawa and Kiwalani area It is the wish of majority t at project should relocate as minimum people as possible either using present technologies such as underground cable in spite of the construction costs or rerc uting the transmission so huge to them even if they Lre compensated line since the social impact is Key Recommendations From stakeholders I. Compensation should be do e as soon as valuation of property is done so as to keep up with shilling devalu tion 2. Compensation should be don to the affected persons and not to relatives 3. Compensation should be ma e by TANESCO and not by the government 4. After the valuation the affec ed people should be inforrned of the value of their properties (in a meeting the anount of each one has to be paid as compensation) before payment is processe so as to eliminate /reduce the possibility of being paid less than what each ougJ t to be paid 5. Where there is a possibility f diverting the transmission line it is better to divert it and use open spaces so as t ) avoid disturbing and dispersing families 6. If possible use underground -able so as to shift as few people as possible or no shifting at all 7. The project should try as mu h as possible to avoid the relocation of the people by working hard to use open sp -es whenever and wherever possible 8. Generally speaking the relo ation leads to lots of disruptions in someone's life and any resistance instituted y those affected is very natural and understood 9. Affected people should be in olved in every stage of the project 10. Tanesco should consider usi g the road reserve instead of causing much pain to people and incur huge comp sation Il. Tanesco should consider a temative technologies towers that need 40m ROW. The space is too other than lattice structure much in built areas. Try to use the technology that will affect as less people as possible 12. People should be assured of he project implementation rather than imposing the psychological effect while th project is not going to take place Soc2aI Impact Asscssm,cnt Drafl Frn*l Report a Iviii l System Project Kilkmanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. jobs to the children of affected 13. Tanesco and the contractor should provide casual people labour during construction with affected people complaints 14. Tanesco should establish a mechanism to deal and to conduct information dissemination living under the transmission line 15. Tanesco should deal with people who are still line for the safety of the or within the right of way of the existing transmission people and the operation of the line to the affected village such as 16. Tanesco should consider supplying electricity terms of electricity supply Samaria so that they see the value of development in in the villages that will 17. The project should consider improving road infrastructurevillage development be affected by the project as project contribution to some social services such as clean safe water or health 18. The project should provide passes and there are no such facilities in the villages where the transmission line facilities it is recommended that the Further to the recommendations from the stakeholders, Plan (ESMP) and monitoring implementation of Environmental and Social Management project proponent (TANESCO) is vital to the sustainability of the project. Both parties, and Contractor should ensure that they fulfil their responsibilities. ix Social Impact ASmScSIlnt Draft Final Repon SUMMARY OF SOCIO EC(ONOMIC II RH * 'itfrcliiicnit aif1( PACT MANAGEN1ENT AND 1IONITORING tJIlratdc (if tI.ir es Salaf,, Kai IiiiiJij;Jt{ uin.l AruIiai PLAN I r:iiisuiissioii a d D)isiribuI ion Sysicm I rject 1 I mpacts - rha IInIpUci M1itigation tOen./ Sn Monitoring Indicators. Follow-up and methodology --- - .. P) L.. (. U..________- Responsible Ihysical loss- body C(ompensation- mwoicy/housc. _ _____________----------- Ioss of house. land. Cons ' All fantilics have a house and > _- _- _. llold meetings with affected IIigih plot/laid, TANESCO) plot, crops are setlied, have plot; havc land families to find out their and are farming and Identifiet' worries, problems, and consultanls stiggestionis, do house to house NEMC and visits Governmenc 2. Inancial Loss Compensate business houses, Pleople resumite their authoritics L.oss ofbusinicss Cons Iligh P Meetiigs wth the affected and money for businiess businiesses/have tenanits -do- and tenanis. visils to business areas. 3. Sociological loss- Rescttle people frons same area in loss of neighbours. Cons P People arc settled happily > Meetings to find out probierns lligh one arca/resettlie people where -do- togelher/ formed new friends in coping with nevw there are sonec people living thiere. and neighbours I lold meetings to creale friendly environments environmenit among the comniunity members. 4 L.oss ofsocial ('onstrict social services like C > services like Cons Schools, water supply, roads. Visits to these facilities. lligh schiool water supply, health > -do- schools, hiealth transport, hospitals. etc. S Meetings with the affected centres, dispensaries, shops, roads, available and in use. facilities eic. communuities to find out if markets, public transport, churches, ntosques, etc. there are any complaints. 5 IPsychological loss > Pay disturbance allowances to all Coils lligh I.ach I affected person is paid lolding l Ihe affected meelinigs witli ilie -do- his/her allowances. affected from time to time to reassure them of their future The affected arc getinig over the 1 -__ _ -_ .- 6 1Transmissionlof _ - shock of the situation__ > Awareiness raising and education -_- IIIV/AII)S betw een Cons l NuLimber of awareness raising > Mcdi on lllV/AII)S among the workers Checking the contract on the constructing and meetinigs conduicted IIV/AII)S. To ensure that the um aiid tile affected commuinity TANESC() wotkers and Op > Number of awareness materials contract is being undertakeni contractor. community disiribuited, properly Providence P of protective gears > Amount of protective consultant (condloms) > Meeling witli community to NIiMC gears/condoms distributed. find out their understanding of -_11 -- IIIV/AII)S. Social Itnpct Am%srnefl D)ranl tanal Rcport x I 1 i iIIIll XII dlld butol ISIS lt IN S tek'il 'IufJcvt (l t Il I st Natlialli lu LI Ail tI NllItid iJ. z.iti .IgNi tif Ke li iatllt a i Eliil I t lll dtI Follow-up and methodology Responsible ImPact Mlitigation Mloniitoring Indicators. body Impacts Mahlce -- ll Coh-J -r No of youths employed. > Whether contractor employs 7 Local peoplc 1 Employment to youths in the ' 'I'ANESC() Paid salarics P tile youths cmploymncit Cons Mcdi affected coniwtiitiiiities with youths to find and Contracto IncoIm1 generating activitics I)iscussion D Ul11 out their concerns Improved n living standards -_ -_-_-_'i Use of their salary r Audit inspection in the TANESC() Sciitig warninig signis of dangers * Level of awarcncss contraclor an R Sarety -- - 'I'ype of safety gear provided working sites (Iraffic. Cons. Meli and traffic appointed And um Providence of safety gears P P lPresene of wariiing signs electrocution and consultant r- Awareiness of ilie potential dangers Working procedures in place W general safcty Op. procedtires duritng Avail safety procedures to workers -- -- - -. - -_..____ constniction) r Rcgtulat inspection or audit of TANESC() P Inforimi thie comiuiniillity of the right P Activities and use of tile right ;f 9. Impact of the land way right of way to enstire the right usc on the Righlt of Op. ILow uses of the right of way including use of the riglht of way Way planits tilat arc not allowed to be grown on the riglit of way up data from the Local TANESC(() P Monitor imimligrationi occurring lollow F 10 Population increasc (ons Low )P Inforimiation dissemination to autilorities offices (Contractor reduce employment expectation of in the project area coniuiniuiniities Local the local workforce outside the authorities project area )- When hiring local workforce give priority to the affected communiitics Local > Monitor the nuiliber of law ; Follow up data from the local II L.oss of security 'OnS. I OW ) Control tilc nmiber of new coiners authorities ofrices and police authorities, who arc jobless breaking incidenices (thelfs, stations 'I'ANESCO. Improve n security measures killing, fighits eic.) Contractors -_ -_ --- Police -- _ TANESCO. or > Monitor that no grievances have ) Follow I up complaints > Avoid them by aliering the route 12 Interference with > Public meeting Local and pylon sitting been lodged graves, cemetery Cons Low religious > Request authori7atioll from > Monitor the piocess of leaders, and cultural sites and exhumiiatioi: and rebuirial or relatives, religious leaders relatives -- proponenit to bear the movinig costs ensiure compeisation is paid Regular contact with tie TANES('( Low > Use water lorries for imioistcinig > Monitor level of particuiate Contractor 13 Production of dust Cons contractor -the work sites in resettlecent areas matter and noise xi M Final Rcport Sucial Impact A:mc-nl Inat MReintolronfcIII and lpgride Of rl).lr C SalaInt, Kilin;njaro and Arusha Irallsniission and IDistribution Sysiciii Projecc Cmatsra " imPat itaio Monitoring Indicalors. Follow-up snd methodology Responsible body .iniil the working limes if lite r Number of complainits imnpact is severe especially in week Follow F up of complaints NEMC end and holidays arousid liumaii > Measuring the level of .- - . - 14 - sCtlelleClts particulate matier in Iimpacts of eleciromagnetic Adhereice lo thc recomniendalion > --- resetilement areas Op Low Ensure thal no residences are by TANIESCO relative to the > Regular inspeclion of the wvaves onhumana being sel up u,idcr ite dislanices for setiiig tip the Iransmission lite corridor health iransmissioni line or within iltc TANESC() rcsidential houses w P'ublic mnctinigs right of way NtEMC . Scrisili7e (he populationi about the l Monitor the levcl of awareness poictnlial health risk of selting up of people in thc project area residences tinder the lhigh voltage about the potential healilt risks if lisie or RoW = built a house uniler the linie Restrict prople to hnAild under Ihe L-- - - line or within the safely_one . T hc monilorinig costs will be delcrminicd -on by ilic numiiber of tiionilors to bc itivolvcd Cons. - Construction Phase and thc coiltractor' (consultants) package Op. - Opcrationi Phasc Social tInact Asscssmcul )knfl Final RCpor i .j I Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa , Knlimanjaro and Arusha Transsmission and Distribution System Project Chapter 1 1.0 Background TANESCO and the International )evelopment distribution rehabilitation project c mponent Bank Association (IDA) are preparing a as part of the Songo Songo Gas Development and power generation Project (C edit 3569-TA). This component aims to reliability and the quality of pow supply improve the to the consumer. The project will achieve following objectives: the - Reducing the duration d frequency of power interruptions - Improving voltage cond ons at the consumers' premises - Reducing power system osses 1.1. Overall Objective The overall objective is to assist e project to carry out a comprehensive Assessment and prepare Resettlem Social Impact t Action Plan as per country laws and the requirement as well as bringing mo World Bank project benefits to the society. 1.2. Objectives of the study The objectives of the assessments 9 -re; o To find out the conimunities main concerns o Find out if they know/feel t at they will be affected and the extent of lives effects to their o Find out main impacts to th community o To get suggestions from the ommunities to be affected as to what they be done to them or what the would like to don't like from the project o The extent of the comm ities to be affected psychologically, financially sociologically and o To find out what the affect people wish to be done to them to replace will undergo due to shifting the loss they 1.2.1. Metbodology A number of methodologies were a lied to conduct the study. The methodologies included: I. Public meetings with comT unities along the identified ROW for the transmission lines 2. Observation 3. Discussions with differen heads in different offices at district, institutions departments, ward and villa offices 4. Review of available docume ts Social Impaci Assxssrwnt Draft Final Rcpon System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, 1.3 Scope of Work focus on new facilities to be financed under The Social Economic Impact Assessment will the project. The tasks include the following: environmental legislation, land 1. Review of relevant existing and pending legislation pertaining to this acquisition legislation and any other relevant project (OP 4.01&0P4.12) and guidelines 2. Review the relevant World Bank Policies Hand Book (Electric Power including the Pollution Prevention and Abatement Transmission and Distribution) facility management and 3. Meetings and consultations with the TANESCO and municipal/town relevant staff in respective regions, relevant government people and other bodies authorities, environment experts, projects affected deemed necessary socio-economic, health 4. Establish an appropriate baseline for environmental, and safety issues on aspects of (social, biological, 5. Identify potential impacts of the project physical health and safety) routes/considered for the new 6. Prepare an analysis of altematives e.g. various cable, compact design. transmission line, different design e.g. underground technical, social and These should put to consideration economic, environmental parameters 1.4 Limitations/bottlenecks was disrupted and extended by the timing Time planned for work; in Dar-es-Salaarn region It was difficult to arrange meetings in the and availability of the Dar-es-Salaam residents. working days in most of Dar-es-Salaam Wards. those were the only days people could Most meetings were conducted on weekends because expected at the beginning of the work. In attend meetings. This led to extended time than of the owners of houses and instead their hold some places like Msasani it was difficult to get therefore difficult to get the real wishes of represented them. It was housekeepers or children stakeholders meeting. Even then in the house owners. This led to arrangement of another the rest were still represented by their second meeting only a few tumed up but children/house keepers. there was reshuffles for the Ward Executive The work was conducted during the period when Ward to arrange a meeting with the Officers thus it was difficult for Mbagala Charambe Officer was in office thus pushing the community to be affected until a new Ward accomplishment of work to one more week. 1.5 Successes 2 Scal1 Impact Aiseumenin Draft Final Repont Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Despite anger reflected during the ublic with useful suggestions and ideas f m meetings, all the meetings ended up successfully the people that will be affected. All people reluctant to accept the idea of shi ing though understands that the developments activities positive as well as negative impacts on have the communities such as this one which resettlement of people from their pla es will lead to of residence to another place. With the support of District and Wa *d authorities, it was possible to conduct meetings areas that will be affected by the p oject. in all unaddressed and this will help to mi imise This has helped to ensure that no place was left The work was a success in all the th ee unnecessary future conflicts. regions and no place was left un-addressed leading to the output of this report. and thus 1.6 Studv Area In Dar-es-Salaam, the Social Impact ssessment has been carried out in Ilala, Temeke Municipalities Wards wher Kinondoni and the transmission line will pass and substations llala Municipality only three Wards will be affected while in Kinondoni four built. In affected. Temeke Municipality w Wards will be 1 be the most affected whereby five affected. In Kilimanjaro region eigh Wards will be Villages will be affected and in Arusha and three farn estates will be affec seven Villages d. The Villages/Wards to be affected are Table I.I below. listed on the Table 1.1: The timetable for commu ity meetings was as follows Date Ward j VIl LAGE ! _ _ Hamlet/Hamlet WardlVillage Meeting Population P Status NEMC and !TANESCO Conducted. __ __ _ _ jauthorities 12/1/05 Sinza Ward ! SinzaA&C 136,469 16/1/05 Kawe Ward Conducted Mlalakua A&B 94,535 Conducted I !'/ I/05 lUbungo Ward avei Abiani 44,339 Conducted i 2 1/1&6/2/05 Msasani Ward Bonde la 43,457 Conducted l_ l 19/2/05 Mpunga i Mchikichini(U) j_ Ilala Kota 17/1/05 19,463 Conducted Kiwalani Ward Kiwalani 20&21/1/05 Kurasini Ward 61,960 Conducted | Mivinjine & 34,501 Conducted , l ! Minazinil 20/1/05 Vijibweni Vijibweni 5,197 Conducted W ard 15&22/1/05 j Yombo Vituka ,Ward j - 1 & _ Yombo Vituka Buza _ _ l I_ _ _ 59,975 _ _ Conducted Social Irnpact Asscbbment Daft Final 3 Report and Dismbution System Project Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar cs Hamlet/Hamlet Ward/Village Meeting Date Ward VILLAGE . Population Status - Mbagala Kuu 70,290 Conducted 18/1/05 Mbagala Kuu Ward Conducted Kipawa 49,456 18/1/05 TAA/Kipawa Ward Nzasa, 83,401 19&20/2/05 Mbagala Conducted Charambe Zomboko Mji Ward Mpya, Rangi i_ Tatu Famnily Conducted 01/2/05 Doli Estate (Usa) and Manyatta property _farms I 17,176 Conducted Longoi/Sanya 1/2/05 Masama Rundugai station I _ i_ IVillage Conducted Ngosero t 1800 1/2/05 Machame .. Kusini Village - 2678 Conducted I 2/2/05 Masarna i Chekimaji 1and Rundugai 3400 Rundugai villages 17,795 Conducted 52/2/05 Machame Kikafu Chini Kusini and Mijongweni 6,870 villages 20,670 Conducted 3/2/05 King'ori (M) Malula - - I ~villages -l Conducted Samaria 12,001 3/2/05 Maroroni (R) 1 1 I__ __ _ _village Maroroni 5,890 Conducted 3/2/05 Maroroni _ _ _ _! - village 2,800 Conducted 4/2/05 I Moshono (R) Olkereyani I VillageII 6,780 Conducted 4/12/05 Moshono Mlangarini I _ _ !__ ___ _ i __ jVillage Conducted 1 Kikwe 7,340 4/2/O5 Kikwe (R) I . I __ _ _ i __ [V illage list of about public consultation meetings and Appendix 1-3 give detailed information participants and the institutions consulted 1.7 Legal and Policy Requirements 4 Social Inipact Assessmcni Dmft Final Rcpwr The Land Act, 1999 The Act stipulates procedures of a uiring land from the rightful owners compensated. In the Act, it is and what should be fundamental principle to pay full, compensation to any person w fair ose right of occupancy or recognized and prompt occupation or customary use of Ian long-standing is revoked or otherwise interfered with by State under the Act or is ac to their detriment ired under the Land Acquisition opportunity shall be based on the f Act; the concept of lowing: * Market value of the real pr erty; * Transport allowance; * Loss of profits or accommo tion; * Cost of acquiring or getting e subject land; * Any other cost loss or capi l expenditure incurred to the development land; and of the subject * Interest at market rate shou be charged Also people's (the affected) invo ement has strongly emphasized. In proponent (TANESCO) is obliged that matter project o involve the affected people in every their land and ensure that it pays fa r, prompt and at market value prices aspect of acquiring compensation. National Environmental Manage ent Council Act (1983) The Act established the National E ivironment Management Council (NEMC). NEMC is a legal body with a r sponsibility of advising the government Which means environment which include social on the issues issues. As this project is going certain extent, it will bethe intere t of NEMC to see that to relocate people to a people's participation in knowing procedures are followed and that heir fate is given a priority to reduce may be caused by the project. social impacts that World Bank OP4.12: Involunta Resettlement (Revised in April The World Bank recognizes tha 2004) involuntary resettlement may cause economic, social and environme severe long-term tal damage unless appropriate measures planned and carried out. The m in objective of the OP4.12 is therefore are carefully involuntary resettlement as far as to minimize ssible by exploring all viable options and designs before any action is taken to resettle peopl . However, if all options have been that resettlement is still necessary, explored and find out en it should be done in sustainable sufficient investment resource to manner by providing nable the persons displaced by project benefits. In addition, displ the project to share in ed persons should be meaningfully have opportunities to participate consulted and should in planning and implementing Further, the displaced people shou resettlement programs. be assisted in their efforts to improve and standards of living or at le their livelihoods to restore them to pre-displaced prevailing prior to the beginning levels or to levels o roject implementation, whichever is higher. Therefore, the policy requires the f lowing to be done though the list o Resettlement Action is not exhaustive: lan (RAP) should be prepared o Prompt and effecti e compensation at full replacement assets attributable di cost for losses of ectly to the project should be provided Se Imnpact SociaI As5s^mcnt DTaf Firntl Rt¢pon5 and Dismbution System Project Salaamn Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmussion Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es and information of the rights of the o Consultations with affected people displaced persons should be made with assistance such as moving o Displaced people should be provided allowance with residential housing, housing and or o Displaced people should be provided of affected people agricultural plots according to the wishes after relocation to ensure that their o Displaced people are offered support livelihood is restored development assistance in addition to o Displaced people are provided with training and job opportunities compensation measures such as credit facilities, widows, children, etc., are women, o Vulnerable groups such as the elderly, given special considerations occur unless all necessary measures for o Ensuring that displacement does not resettlement are in place. of Cultural Property World Bank OPN 11.03: Management property" includes sites having archaeological The United Nations term 'cultural therefore, natural values. Cultural property prehistoric, religious, and unique human inhabitants. encompasses both remains left by previous cultural properties are protected and conserved. The objective of this policy is to ensure that Poliev guidance policy regarding cultural properties is to assist in their preservations and to seek The general to avoid their elimination: Specifically: projects that will significantly damage non- A) The Bank normnally declines financing assist only those projects that are sited or replicable cultural property and will designed so as to prevent such danage of cultural properties encountered in Bank B) The Bank will assist in the protection protection to chance. In other cases, the financed projects rather than leaving the and structures can be preserved, studied project is relocated in order that the sites structures can be relocated in order that and restored intact in situ. In other cases on altemate sites. sites and preserved, can be studied and restored the on this policy therefore, it is of utmost importance that the project makes sure that Based just as was appointed out by the communities graveyards that will be affected by the project, should be preserved or where need arise they to be affected during the consultative meetings,will be convenient to the affected community. should be relocated to another area that by the graveyards must be agreed upon or selected However, the new site to relocate the leaders. affected comrnunities including religious 6 Report Social Impact AssessImnt Draft Final Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa . Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Disrrbunon System Project Chapter 2 SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND CUL' URAL SITUATION IN THE STUDY AREA 2.1 Administrative Definition f the Study Area 2.1.1 Regional levels The regional level is the high-ran ing level of administration and according government; the regional authoritie to the local are responsible as coordinators to region. all the districts in the The area under study includes thre in each region the area is locaied in regions of Arusha, Dar-es- Salaam and Kilimanjaro and specific district. 2.1.2 District /Municipal counci Administratively the district head uarter is responsible over all development permission to conduct any activity activities and in district/ municipal council directod. a particular area in the district has to come from the activity being undertakJen in his/h The district/ municipal directors are informed of any perTnit to proceed with the activitie r area of administration. It is important to get his/her assistance within his area of admini as well as get permit to get any needed information and the approval for the particular activi tration. Such permits include a letter of introduction and y to be undertaken in the district to ward/village levels. different personnel at 2.1.3 Division levels Divisions are the next authority aft r the district however the division coordinate wards within the divisior. has a responsibility to 2.1.4 Ward levels Wards are the levels responsible f The wards authorities have the au r implementing and overseeing development activities. activities taking place in the village iority to permit development activities and monitor all making the ward. The study group reported to the W, rd Executive Officer who would give Village Executive Officer to invite ommunity members of the designated instructions to the meeting or the WEO himself would invite the members of the designated area for the public (this was particularly the case in the area to the meeting urban area). 2.1.5 Village levels This level is clearly defined in the level, the lowest level is Hamlet -ural areas than in the urban areas where from the ward Villages, while in urban areas the m d in the rural areas of which is made of hamlets/sub- nimum level of administration are hamlets/Hamlets. The Social Impact Assessment Draft Final 7 Rq,nr Project Transmission and Distribution System and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kihlmanjaro and Arusha Reinforcemnent the developments authority in the district. This is where village levels are the least level of activities are conducted and coordinated. 2.2 Dar es-Salaam Region and industrial business. The major land use is settlement Dar es Salaam is a country centre of except for the small vegetable gardens around the use no major agriculture is practiced the employment and small businesses as sources of on homestead. Majority of people depend project area include the following: Kiosks and shops in the income. The economic activities hardware and construction material shops, garages, carpentry, whole sale shops, shops and business, outlets (Mama ntilie and baba ntilie business), boutique and beauty region the local food In all affected areas in Dar es Salaam saloons, bars and small hotels businesses. economic activities seem to be the same. 2.2.1 KINONDONI (Municipality) Wards studied include the following wards:- 2.2.1.) Ubungo Ward 22,014 are males Ubungo Ward has a Population of about 44, 339 people out of which is called Abiani The households. The area under study and 22,325 are females with 10,070 retired old people with few middle aged and young are Hamlet. Majority of the residents It is a busy traffic lights and Ubungo terminal bus. other petty aged. The area is located close to Ubungo and as supply shops, hardware shops, stores, area with commercial activities such keeping i.e. pig and chicken keeping, drinking activities. Other activities include livestock bars, and restaurants. Ethnic groups a mixture of tribes. The residents of the Ubungo area are Housing infrastructure roofing very are mostly old and poorly built of cement blocks with iron sheets The houses The area is unplanned. few houses are new roofed with tiles. no Education are well educated but majority have general education. The area has in Some of the residents attend school the area, but children living in the area education facility -no schools around Primary School or along Morogoro road close to the neighbouring areas at Mlimani upcountry bus termninal. Health of pharmnacies for drug supply. The area has a dispensary and a number Industry and commerce 8 Repor Social Impact Assessment Daft Final Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es SalaaI Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dstrnbution System Projcct There are no industries due to siz of the area which is too small to accommodate things. However there are local c many upentry workshops, stationery, small general supplies shops along the Sar spare parts and iu Nujoma road which may be affected by the project Energy The area depends on electricity as heir source of power for lighting and for appliances. At times electricity is u other electric ed for cooking, but mostly people depend a source of energy for cooking. on charcoal as 2.'.1.2 Sinza Ward Areas studied in Sinza Ward were Sinza A and C Hamlets. The two along Sam Nujoma road which join Hamlets are located Ali Hassan Mwinyi road on one end on the other end of the road makin and Morogoro road it easy to access the centre of town This makes the area easily accessed and other services. by the famous city transport services - daladala transport. Population Sinza ward has a population of 36 469 people of which 17,031 are males females (source 2002 Population cc and 19,438 are sus). Sinza A has 776 households while has 1063 households. Sinza C Hamlet Ethinic groups Sinza like any other wards in Dar- - Salaam has a mixture of tribes, it is dominant group or groups. It is inh, difficult to tell the bited by different tribes from different As is the cultural practices of Tar parts of Tanzania. zania there is no specific tribe for people live to gather without consid a specific area. All ring ones place of origin. Housing infrastructure Housing structures in Sinza area a modem permanent houses built of iron/tiles roofing and are self con cement bricks with ined with water supply and flush planned high density area. toilets. This is in a Education facilities The area under study has no schoo but within the ward there several primary international and normal schools. schools both here are also a number of secondary more are being built. There are a number schools and many of vocational training centres. The area close to the University of Dar-es - alaam is also and University of Land and Survey (UCLAS).and Mlimani Primary School where m jority of children from this area go for primary education. All these facilities are I cated school at a walking distance for residents in study. this area of Health facilities There is a government health cen *e located at the centre of the Ward. There privately owned health facilities wh re are several people go for treatment. Social InipacI Asscssmenit Dmfl Final Repan 9 .. ... - System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaamr Land use for building houses. The area is for residential As is the case for all urban areas, land use is to build houses for people to live in. however, purposes and therefore the land was utilised businesses like guest houses, bars and small some houses have been convened to be for furniture making, small kiosks for fast restaurants. Others are shops for different articles, agriculture. There planted trees for shade and foods and for other items. There is no land for the plot. flowers for beauty if the space was available on Industry and commerce purposes there are no industries but small Since the area is specifically for residential the like do exist. factories like garages, furniture making and Energy to for power in their houses. However, due The Sinza residents depend on electricity for cooking like use altemative energy increased electricity supply tariffs, the residents charcoal and kerosene. 2.2.1.3 Kawe Ward Population 94,535 of which 48,058 are males and 46,477 Population of Kawe Ward is estimated to be are females. There are 21,487 households. 2.2.1.3.1 Mlalakua Savei area can to the University of DSM and UCLAS and The Mlalakua Savei is located along the road road. Transport and communication Morogoro easily access Sam Nujoma road to Mwenge or is easily available. Ethnic groups Savei residents are from all over Tanzania Like any other part in urban Tanzania, Mlalakua or self residents are either formally employed there is no single dominant tribe. The in this area are retired, the majority of those employed in small/petty businesses. However elderly and widowed people. Housing Conditions houses made of cement bricks and The area studied has permanent modem self-contained for residential purposes and others serve for are roofed with iron sheets/ tiles. The houses seminars, workshops and meetings. for social functions, social services like shops, Halls Education school but other areas in the ward have a primary The area under the study does not have a of DSM and UCLAS and Mlimani Primary school. The area is very close to the university attend. school where most of children in this area Health Situation 10 Social lmpaet ASSesslment Draft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Sala r, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distrmbution System Project As is the case in many parts of t e region, there are scattered private health serve the residents. facilities that Industry and commerce There are small industries like gara es, shops, bars, fast food kiosks, guest houses services. and other Energy The source of power used in this area is Electricity for lighting and at times for cooking. However charcoal and kerosene a e nornally used for cooking due to tariffs. too high electricity 2.2.1.4 Msasani Ward - Bonde la Afpunga Hamlet Population The population of Msasani Ward s 43,457 out of which 21792 are males females with 10,134 households. and 21665 are Ethnic Groups The residents in this area are mixtu e of different tribes. No single tribe that residents are formal and informal e ployces, is dominant. The senior officials in the government. The businessmen/women, petty business people residents are generally the rich click. The and mixture of young. medium and old ge residents. age is a Housing Infrastructure All houses are of high quality ceme t blocks tiled roofs. The houses are general huge with very modern features mostly tile floors and rich comrnunity. in a planned extra low density area meant for the Education Located along the old Bagamoyo road, secondary schools and primary sch ols there are so many schools along the area both mainly easily access school just by walki . Majority private owned. The children in this area can very few people who did not acquir proper of the residents are well educated. There education. are Industry and commerce The area was planned for residenti I purposes are commercial activities like shops bars, hence there are no industries. However clubs, hotels food kiosks and super markets. there Transport and commuoication Transpon and communication is si ple city using the famous public transp - and it is easy to access any part in Dar-es- Salaarn daladala. Energ! The source of energy in this are is electricity equipments and possibly gas for co ing. for lighting and use of other electricity Social Impaicl Asscssrncni Dnhi Final 11 Repont and Distnburion System Project Salaarm. Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es 2.2.2 ILALA (Municipality) 2.2.2.1 Kiwalani Ward (urban) to be Yombo Vituka. The population is estimated The area studied is along the road towards 30,228 are females and 15,763 households. 51,960 of which 31,732 are males and Housing Infrastructure and few structure varies considerably. There are good houses, old poor houses Housing from cement blocks and iron sheet roofing. modem houses but all the houses are built Ethnic Groups dominant tribe. There is a mixture of tribes and no specific Education and level of education, a few have secondary The majority of the population has primary are no school the proposed transmission line there college or university education. Along schools including Kiwalani Primary will be affected. Children go to the near by which School Health and is the main disease coupled with some water born related diseases like diarrhoea, Malaria pharmacy where people get medical attention. typhoid. There private dispensaries and Industry and commerce welding and tailoring are present in the area. Small scale industries like carpentry, and food stalls. kiosks, restaurants, guest houses, Commercial activities include shops, food Transport and communication of mobile phones and TTCL landline has made The transport by daladala and availability place easy. communication and accessibility to the Energ also depend residents depend on electricity for power and for lighting their houses, they The on charcoal and kerosene for cooking. 2.2.2.2 Mchikichini ward Population 9,619 are 19,463 of which 9,844 are males and Population of Mchikichini ward is about residents depend on petty business for their The females with 4,419 households only. area included age groups, old medium and young. The livelihood. The residents are of mixed area. in the study is high density and unplanned Ethnic groups 12 Rcpon Soial IMPcat Asxssnwnt Draft Final Reinforcemnent and Upgrade of Dar es Saiaa Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dzsniibution System Project There is a mixture of many tribes w h no specific dominant consideration of tribe or place of o gin. In the project tribe. People live mixed without area majority are not educated and those few who went to school end d up at primary school level only and very few have secondary school education. Housing infrastructure The houses are built of cement bloc s roofed with iron poor quality. The houses are conges d and unplanned. sheets but the houses are generally of Education There is a close by primary schoo known as Mchikichini school too. Because of poor educa on background Primary School and secondary most residents have poor incomes that cannot enable them to send their chi ren to private secondary schools. Healtb Although they are close to privat health facilities National Hospital for treatment. he residents are majority prefer to go to Muhimbili susceptible to Malaria, cholera and diarrhoea diseases due to the enviroi ment surrounding them Industrn and commerce In the area there is Tanzania B eweries Ltd that borders the area under study. The neighbourhood is facin, this industy while the rest are small businesses like shops, fast food kiosks and carpentry works. Energy The residents depend on electricity a source of lighting not have electricity. Hence they us charcoal and kerosene the houses though some houses do as well. for cooking food and for lighting 2.2.3 TEMEKE (Municipality) Studied wards included: 2.2.3.1 Yombo Vituka Ward (Urba Yombo Vituka and Buza area The population stands at 59,975 ou of which 30,337 are 14.112 households. The area is pla ned as medium to males and 29,638 are females with high density area. Few people are of old age, majority are in the middle a e group and few are young age group. Housing infrastructure Houses vary in quality, there are h ses of high quality with tiles roofing. Others (most) are good houses with iron sheet roofi g all built with cement blocks. The housing structures indicate a mixed income groups; po r, medium and rich people. Education Soctal Impact Assessmrent Draft Final Report 13 Project and Arusha Transmission and Dismbuuon System Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaan. Kilimanjaro educated to degree/diploma levels, The residents' education varies - some are very well others have primary education. The others have medium education -secondary education and vocational training centres. and ward has a number of primary and secondary schools, Health affected by malaria which is the main The general health situation the population is mainly due to use of raw contaminated disease in Tanzania. Others include diarrhoea and typhoid dispensaries. water. The ward has a health centre and several private Industry and Commerce industries found are furniture making The area is for residential purposes thus the only factories, garages and small workshops. Transport and communication town buses famous as daladala. The Transport and communication is made easy by the city makes communication easy. availability of mobile phones and TTCL landline phones Energy and kerosene are for cooking and Source of energy for lighting is electricity while charcoal also for lighting. for houses with no electricity connection kerosene is used 2.2.3.2 Aurasini Ward Area studied - Mivinjeni and Minazini Population which 17,129 are males and 17,372 are The population of Kurasini Ward is 34,501 of females with 8,331 households. Housing Infrastructure houses constructed by Tanzania Harbours Majority of Mivinjeni area houses are expensive to Authority for its employeeswhere as Minazini houses the quality vary from one individual retired or old people and only a few the other. However the resident in both areas are mostly young and medium age who are still employed. Education levels and minority have secondary and Majority of residents have good education to college facilities such as primary and primary education. The area is equipped with education of Journalism, Police College and secondary schools and colleges around (i.e. School International Relations College). Healtb the main disease and water related diseases The diseases in the area include malaria which is like diarrhoea and typhoid. Industry and commerce 14 S0cial Impact ASsessmfct Drafi Final Report Reinforcemcnt and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa x Kihmanjaro and Arusha Transrmission and Dismbution Syslem Project This area is planned for residentia purposes. residential areas are the fumiture m; king Therefore the commonly found industries industries and garages. in Transport and Communication Transport and communication have been made famous daladala, and mobile phone combined easy by the availability of city transport - the communication very easy. with TTCL landline phones which have made Energy The residents depend on electricity power supply for lighting and occasionally for for high income eamers. Other sou es cooking of energy are charcoal and kerosene or cooking. LPG gas for 2.2.3.3 Mbagala Kuu Ward The Mbagala Kuu Ward populatio stands are females with 16,340 households The at 69,825 of which 35,051 are males and 34,772 population is mixed in terms of age but medium and young ages. Retired an old majority are age groups are very few. Housing Infrastructure The area has mixed types of houses poorly all are built with cement bricks and ron constructed houses and modem huge houses sheet roofing and a few with tile roofing. but study is the area running along on side Area under of side. The area has medium and high density TAZAMA Pipeline Right of Way in the south residential areas. Ethnic Groups All urban areas are preoccupied b a mixture of tribes. There is no dominant urban areas. tribe in the Education At least all residents have primary ducation. levels while others have secondary and There are few with college (diploma. degree) primary education. There are secondary primary schools for children in the Lrea. There are also some vocational training as well as residents as well as outsiders. centres for Industry and Commerce There is furniture making industric , garages, activities are mainly activities like shops, welding and steel making industries. Other guest houses, food, fruits and vegeta le food kiosks, drinking kiosks, bars, restaurants, stalls. Transport and communication With the famous daladala transport in the landline phones make communicati and city and availability of mobile phone and TTCL transport easy. Accessibility to and out of is also easy. the area SOC1aJ Impact Assessmwnt Draft Final Report 1R Distribution System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Rcnforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Energy on electricity for source of power and Like any other area in Dar-es- Salaam the area depends for cooking. for lighting while majority rely on charcoal and kerosene 2.2.3.4 Vijibweni Ward (rural) transmission line going to Kigamboni The area studied runs parallel to the existing 33kVthe TAZAMA Pipeline towards south up close to Nunge Leprosy centre and later runs along a population of about 5,197 of which 2,650 to Toangoma and Mzinga channel. The ward has The population is mixed and the area are males and 2.547 are females and 1.287 households. is low density with scattered houses. Housing infrastructure wood and grass thatch, to medium cement Being in a rural setting, the houses vary from mud, blocks iron roofing and large modem tiles roofing. Education some few have college education and Majority of the population have primary education, for the population residing in the area. some secondary education. There is a primary school Health include water related disease like diarrhoea, Malaria is the most prominent disease. Others for the population. typhoid and others. There is a dispensary that caters Land use patterns sweet potatoes, cassava, different vegetables The people of the area do small scale farming of and fruits. Industry and commerce few businesses, few shops and no industry The area is just starting to develop so there are growth in future. yet. There are all signs and potentials for industrial Energy and lighting. For those not connected to The population depend on electricity for power for cooking and kerosene for lighting electricity, they depend on charcoal and or fuelwood the house. 2.3 Kilimanjaro Region 2.3.1 Hai District 132kV transmission line. Much of the The area under study is one side along the existing in all these areas is for farming, building area is located in the rural areas. The land use houses, and livestock keeping & Longoi villages) and Machame Kusini Wards 2.3.1.1 Masama Rundugai (Sanya station 16 Social Impact Assessment Draf Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa . Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dirnibution System Project Population The population of Masamna Ruduga Ward is estimated to be 17,176 of which 8,832 are males and 8,344 females with 3759 house olds. The data is based on 2002 national census. Ethnic Groups The ethnic groups include Masai (n ajority), Chagga and few Pare. Housing Infrastructure The types of houses are mud and od and grass thatch, mud and wood and iron few improved houses built of ceme t blocks sheets and and iron sheet roofing. Education Majority of the Masai people are u ducated (never attended school). But a few of them have primary education so are the oth tribes. There is no school in the village (Mlima Shabaha), children attend school i the neighbouring wa The same with dispensary. it is avai able in village located at a distance of 3 km. the neighbouring village. Health Water supply is not a big problem n one part of the village as the water pipe line passes at the village. Personal cleanness bel viours may be contributing to a poor health of family especially skin diseases caused by I ck of bath and personal hygiene. Land use patterns Part of land is used for agriculture, another area is used for grazing livestock -cows, goats, sheep and donkeys. The remaining is used for building purposes. The area is generally and bigger part is suitable for lives ock grazing. dry The resident of this area are normally farm maize, beans and sunflower seeds. Ihey have only one farming season which starts in March and ends in August when it is harve ting period. Due to drought people through th Ward's efforts are planting trees for shade, fruits supply of fuel wood as a source of ergy. and Industry and Commerce There are no industries in the villa e of semi-nomads village. They have no milling m chine thus and there is one or two shops in the they rely on one milling machine in the neighbouring village. Transport and communication The road is poor in one entry beca se one has to cross a river to reach the village which full of mud though the village can also be is reached from Boma Ngombe. However mobile phone communication network for t ose with mobile phones is possible. Energy The village has no electricity. Their ource of energy is the fuelwood for cooking and heating the house and kerosene for lighting e house. Social lmpaci Assessni Draft Final Repon 17 System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution Reinforcement and Upgrade or Dar es Salaam, 2.3.1.2 Longoi Village (Machame Kusini Ward) of 1,670 people of which 780 are males and The village has 5 sub-villages with a population 890 are females with 345 households. Ethnic Groups the Chagga and Pare tribes. They are all The area is occupied by a two tribes that include fawners. Housing Infrastructure and grass thatch, wood/mud and There are houses of three kinds; those built of wood/mud roofing. The houses are scattered. iron sheets roofing and cement blocks with iron sheets Education only very few of them have secondary Most of the villagers have primary education while secondary school for the children in the education. The village has one primary school, I village and outside the village. Health facility in the neighbouring village. There is no health facility; they depend on the health Malaria is a common disease. Land use patterns grow maize. beans, sunflower groundnuts The residents in this village are farmers and they and chicken. They also plant trees for and bananas. Also some keep pigs, goats, milk cows uses is for building houses. Agriculture fuelwood, timber, for shade and for fruits. Other land time. is done between the months of March to August harvesting Industry and commerce Five (5) milling machines are available in There is no industry other than milling machines. small shops in the village. the village using Diesel as a power source. There few Transport and communication most in the dry season, in the rainy There is a rough rugged road to the village but passable is no commuter transport. People walk season it is difficult to reach the village by car. There long distance to catch a car to town. Energ.v heating the house and kerosene is used for Fuelwood is the source of energy for cooking and lighting the house. 2.3.1.3 Ngosero village (Machame Kusini Ward) Population be 1800 people men and women. The population of Ngosero village is estimated to 18 Social Impact Assessment Draf Final Repon Rcinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Sal n, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Ethnic Groups The ethnic groups in the village ar mainly Chagga and Pare tribes. Sambaa and other tribes are very few. The majority are you g and few are old and medium aged. Housing infrastructure There are poor houses made of m dVwood and grass thatch, house made of mud/wood with iron sheets roofing and houses mad of cement blocks with iron sheets roofing. Education Majority of residents have primar3 education and very few have secondary education. The village has a primary school for res ents' children. Health Malaria is a big problem in the area There are also water born diseases such as diarrhoea and typhoid due to lack of clean and safe water supply and there is occasional break-up of cholera. The village has a health fa lity that serves for the residents. Land use patterns Residents are mainly farmers and f w keep live stocks, vegetables, fruits, sunflower seeds, ground nuts and crops produced include maize, beans, sugarcane. There is also a tree growing for fuelwood, fruits, shade and timb r Industrv and commerce - no i ustry other than food milling machines and furniture making. There are few shops for su ply of items and goods. Transport and communication - transport is poor and the road is also poor. One has to walk long distance to get transportt other places. Mobile phones are available. The rest of other villages have sam characteristics as the remaining villages are doing irriga on of crops helping aforementioned villages except the to assure them of food supply even when there is rain shortage. These v lages include - 2.3.1.4 Kikafu chini and Mijongwe i, (Machame Kusini Ward) The ethnic groups in the village are mainly Chagga and Pare tribes. Sambaa and other tribes are very few. The majority are youn and few are old and medium aged. Housing infrastructure There are poor houses made of mu Vwood and grass thatch, house made of mud/wood with iron sheets roofing and houses mad of cement blocks with iron sheets roofing. Education Majority of residents have primary ducation and very few have secondary education. The village has a primary school for resi ents' children. Health Social InWact AssetsmenI Draft Final Repont 19 Project and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Reinforcemnent and Upgradc of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro also water bom diseases such as diarrhoea and Malaria is a big problem in the area. There are supply and there is occasional break-up of typhoid due to lack of clean and safe water for the residents. cholera. The village has a health facility that serves Land use patterns crops produced include maize, beans, Residents are mainly farmers and few keep livestocks, sugarcane. There is also a tree growing vegetables, fruits, sunflower seeds, ground nuts and for fuclwood, fruits, shade and timber food milling machines and furniture Industry and commerce - no industry other than goods. making. There are few shops for supply of items and and the road is also poor. One has to Transport and communication - transport is poor Mobile phones are available. walk long distance to get transpon to other places. are connected with electricity, they are Chekimaji and Rundugai villages. All these villages in these villages. felt closer to town and the town influence can easily be Maasai and Pare tribes. Sambaa and The ethnic groups in the village are mainly Chagga, are old and medium aged. few other tribes are very few. The majority are young and Housing infrastructure thatch, house made of mud/wood with There are poor houses made of mud/wood and grass with iron sheets roofing. iron sheets roofing and houses made of cement blocks Education few have secondary education. The Majority of residents have primary education and very village has a primary school for residents' children. Health water borne diseases such as diarrhoea Malaria is a big problem in the area. There are also and there is occasional break-up of and typhoid due to lack of clean and safe water supply the residents. cholera. The village has a health facility that serves for Land use patterns crops produced include maize, beans, Residents are mainly farmers and few keep livestock, a tree growing for fuel-wood, fruits, also vegetables, fruits, and sunflower seeds. There is shade and timber food milling machines and fumiture Industrn and commerce - no industry other than making. There are few shops for supply of items and goods. and the road is also poor. One has to Transport and communication - transport is poor phones are available. walk long distance to get transport to other places. Mobile 20 Social Impact Assessnmtnt Dra2n Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar cs Sala i, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Energy - there are few houses that ire connected with electricity, all households use fuel- wood for cooking and kerosene for ighting the house. 2.4 ARUSHA Region 2.4.1 Arumeru District 2.4.1.1 Olkereyani and Miangarin Wards The villages involved in the asses ment include Olkereyani which is located in Mashono Ward and Miangarini located in M angarini Ward. These villages have same characteristics. Ethnic groups The Waarusha people are the majo 'ty tribe in these two villages, there are other few tribes like the Chagga, Meru and Pare but all very few. Land use patterns The land use patterns include farm ng of maize, beans, sunflower seeds, and vegetables by irigation, cattle grazing, building a d growing trees for different uses. Housing structures Houses vary in quality - there are ouses built of mud/wood and grass thatch few of them, the mud/wood with iron sheets ro fing and houses built of cement blocks and iron sheet roofing. The houses are scattered an J very few will be affected. Education Being located close to Arusha to , the proximity has had effect on people's lifestyle. good number of residents have goo A education and their level of understanding is also But a few have had no education at good. all. Some cannot speak Kiswahili language. Each has education and health facilities. village hey also do irrigation of vegetables in the dry months Industn% and Commerce There are no industries since there i no reliable source of energy in Olkereyani village. Transport and Communication The two villages are reachable all year round through the available roads. Also there are transportation vehicles commonly own as daladala and the mobile phones network available. is Energy A major source of energy in Olke yani village is fuelwood for cooking and heating the houses. Kerosene is used for ligi ting and at times for cooking. Mlangarini village is connected to electricity however o Ily a few have connected their houses with electricity. Those connected use electricity for ighting their houses and for electric appliances but rely on fuelwood/charcoal and kerosene or cooking. Social imfpact Assessmn~,t Draft Final Report 21 System Project Kilinanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismibution Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, 2.4.1.2 Kikwe Village/Ward Population which 5,070 are males and 4,756 are The population of Kikwe is estimated as 9,826 of rural setting. females with 2,165 households. The village is in the Housing infrastructure roofing and modem houses built of There are low quality mud/wood and iron sheets are scattered. burnt/cement bricks with iron sheets roofing. The houses Ethnic Groups number of other tribes mainly Ethnic groups include the majority Wameru and a negligible the Chagga and Pare. Education a few have secondary education. There is Most residents have primary school education and currently constructing a secondary school a village primary school for the children. Kikwe is Health has a health facility. The main health problem is Malaria disease. The village Land use patterns livestock keepers at a low level. So the The residents in these villages are farmers and Land is used for agriculture to farn allocation of land has to consider livestock as well. maize, beans, bananas sunflower and paddy. Industry and commerce machine in each village. There are few No industry other than fumiture making and milling scattered shops. Transport and communication the year has made it easy to reach Availability of a passable road to these villages throughout of mobile phones has also made the villages with little effort. The availability communication easy. Energy with electricity. Therefore depend on All the villages have not been connected use kerosene for lighting the houses. fuelwood/charcoal for cooking and heating. They also 2.2.4.3 Malulo village Population the data available is the whole of King'ori The current village population is not known and keepers. Ward. Majority of the residents are farmers and livestock Ethnic groups 22 Social nimpact Assessam:ent Drft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaal i. Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and D,smbution System Project The area is inhabited mainly by thi Wameru, Waarusha, inhabitants are farmers, and livest k keepers. few Chagga, Pare and others. The They are mainly farmers of maize beans and sunflower seeds and occasionally m Ilet and sorghum Housing infrastructure The housing varies- there houses t ailt of mud/wood and grass thatch, mud/wood and iron sheets roofing and cement bricks wi h iron sheets. The houses are scattered. Education Majority have primary education b t some few have never attended school. Very few have secondary education level. Health The village has a dispensary and A lajor disease include malaria and diarrhoea in the rainy season when water is easily contam rated. Land use patterns Land is used for crop farming like maize, beans sunflower also grow trees for shade, fuelwood and for fruits. seeds millet and sorghum. They Industrn and commerce There are no big industries in the ea. The industries available are food milling machines, welding and furniture making. Ther also several shops including petrol stations. Transport and communication Being located along the Moshi - A sha Tanga-Dar-es-salaam is quite easy and the availability of iobile phones road, accessibility to the area has made communication easy Energy The village is connected with ele ricity and all capable financially have connected their houses with electricity for lighting I le houses and electric appliances. The population depend on fuelwood for cooking and house eating and kerosene for lighting and cooking at times. Social Impacl Assessrnen Draft Final Report 23 I I I I I i i i a i I Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa , Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Chapter 3 3.0 PUBLIC CONSULTATIO MEETINGS Public meetings were used to identi 'y the people's concerns and impacts of the project. The people's requirement and recomm dations that were identified by people themselves regarded as mitigation measures of e peoples are concerns and impacts caused by the project. 3.1 Sinza Ward: Sinza C The first public meeting was held i Sinza C for the affected community members of C. The number of attendants was I. 4 of Sinza them were the Mtaa leaders and not residents the affected area. in As a start the community members ere shown a map showing the way leave for so as to be clear whether they all r the project ide within the area to be affected. After the number of the attendants was re exercise the ced from 15 to II out of which 4 were government leaders while only 7 we the local e members of the area to be affected by the project. After clearing the confusion the ml ting was the consultants to the meeting and r questing opened by the Mtaa chairmnan by welcoming them to present the agenda of the meeting. consultant informed the members at the The intention or the purpose of the meeting was inform them the expected TANESC D project to which would be implement along their area future, and that those who will fall ithin in the identified area will be affected in a number ways but mainly might be require to move of out of their area of occupancy and shift another area that will be allocated by the to project. The consultant therefore requested members to point out their concemr and opinions the and what they would like the project do so as not to be very affected by the pro ct. 3.1.1 Stakebolders concerns The implementation of this project ill involve loss of residences, neighbourhood along period of time, closeness to built over ocial services like schools, main roads, shops, facilities, closer to town. However health iven the fact that the project is for development inevitable, we request the following and is * Before we are move out of our premises we should be given sufficient to prepare ourselves to move out- ample time to built new houses time demolishing our hou before s. * The project should rr e sure that they have provided all social amenities school, road, trans like rt services, health facilities, power/electricity supply, shops, etc. water * Before people are sh led to the new area they would like very much same neighbourhood to have s they are living now. * They pointed out if I ey are shifted they would prefer to be allocated same district and not in the therwise. Social Impact Assessrnent Draft Final 24 Repon System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. a place to move to on our own • We would prefer to be given a chance to select preference. rather than being allocated a place with no other properties other than house and • We request the project to compensate milk cows etc. plot like petty businesses i.e. shops, hair salons, financial, social and psychological. • Shifting involves a lot of losses physical, but we would appreciate to be All these cannot be compensated by money paid disturbance allowance. will to be shown the route, which the project After the meeting the participants requested the might be no one to be affected other than pass. After which it was found out that there compound wall. 3.2 Sinza Ward: Sinza A - Community Members engineer introduced the project to the The meeting was opened at 5.35 pm then TANESCO of the project, the community members were community members. After the introduction expectations. invited to point out their concems, worries and to and the first reaction was to refuse the idea The first reaction was anger by the information the pointed out that instead of moving out be moved out of their area. First speaker with the University of of reaching an agreement population in that area they should find ways people who have been and to avoid disturbing Dar es Salaam so as to avoid extra costs Because the university area is still open, the idea to settled for a very long time in that area. is quite ideal. hold talk with them to get an area for the project interested nor intends to move out of that Another speaker pointed out that she is neither such as underground cable so as to reduce place. Why not use improved technology and help future plans? disturbances, reduce possible health hazards, 3.2.1 Stakeholders concerns the loss of their residential houses I. Physical loss- People are concemed over 2. Loss of business houses and income. long time in this place we have developed 3. Sociological loss - after staying for a very if we move out of this place it friends, relations and attachments with neighbours- relationships. means we will loose all these long established place we have lived in for over twenty years 4. There is so much attachment to the attachment that cannot be replaced by period such that it has so much psychological any amount of money paid. structures that are not available in 5. We are closer to town; we have all infrastructural can you assure us the availability of the new place where we will be moved. How such services? close to all social services like schools, from 6. The area we live in already have and are reliable transport, health facilities and primary to secondary, colleges, good roads, the new place we will be moved to. many other services that are not available in 25 Sociai Impact Assessment Draft Final Report Rcinforcemcnt and Upgrade of Dar es Salaal . Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project 7. Moving some of us out of s place would mean pushing us to quick death. us living in this area are reti Most of d people; we are so much used to the place therefore interested to move in whate not r amount of money you are going to compensate 8. We started living here wh us. it was bushy and we were young and energetic when we are settled, retired now nd powerless you come to move us to a new place. you see that I can no longer Can't olerate the hassles of construction and moving to place? In fact if I am forced a new ut, I will commit suicide. It is better I die than facing idea of moving out. the 9. Why didn't the government iled to project the population growth and provide needed for future growth? space Therefore, the governments carelessness should become the people's nuisan not 3.2.2 Stakebolders recommends ons * In case a person looses a reside e and or business house, he/she should be compensated a substantial amount of mone enough to enable the construction of a new house equivalent or better than the one o be demolished. * The people to be moved must e allocated another plot to help reduce disturbance of search for a plot and be moved f m the place of domicile * We should be given a grace peri d to enable us to the new place. to construct a house before the demolition of where we are now living. * If we move from our place domicile we would prefer to live with the kind neighbours that we have where e are now living of • We as community are recipients f government decisions so we only request to be given optional place for next domicil We should be given a chance to select a place of our own preference rather than be Ilocated a place we won't be comfortable with. Any allocation of new place should b within Kinondoni Municipality. * Wherever we are moved to we ould be assured of availability of public transport for easing our movement. * For those who will be affected e have small businesses like keeping milk cows, hair salons, chicken keeping, and sh ps we should be compensated for the lost income and lost opportunity. * The value of our houses and p ts will be hot cake because of the investment on the University side. The project sho d take that into consideration. 3.2.3 Issues that needed further nsiderations After introducing the project and ex laining to the people what we wanted from themn, argued with the following comments they o Main argument was that thei area is planned and in the city plans there should have provided space for future ex sion of the public services. o They also pointed out that ere was an open space close by on the side of the University of Dar-es- Salaan why not utilise that area instead of incurring so much expenses of compensating pe le settled in this area. Social Impact Assessment Dratt Final Report 26 System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha rransmission and Distrbunton Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, to avoid moving people out and o Why not use the underground cable option demolition of their houses. Have TANESCO people assessed the o The high voltage electricity has health hazards. to people's residences? impact of having a high voltage line passing close to our area let the government opt to o If there are other area that can be an alternative that. I can't digest the message within this o This is shocking and too quick information that time. So give us time to digest then so short time to give genuine response in so short we will respond back to TANESCO in writing. and financial costs but social and o Shifting of people will involve not only physical that cannot be compensated by psychological losses- neighbourhood, relations, safety any amount of money. who are used to this area and o Some of us are old and retired have grand children life will be disrupted completely environment moving out of this place would mean and will affect the children psychologically. due to its positioning and now you o The prices of the place are going up every day want to move us out of here. 3.3 Yombo Vituka Area residents and requested for their feelings and After introducing the project to Yombo Vituka general response was that: since this was expectations from project, the community members purposes they can't stop it. However the govermment's decision and it is for development they requested the following: 3.3.1 Stakeholders concerns there should be proper preparations by * Before we are moved out of our place of residence TANESCO. will be moved to. * Make sure there is a place prepared where people will be affected, sufficient compensation * Prepare and make available plots for those who standard like the one we live in. that will enable them construct a house of the same are also compensated since it is an * Make sure that the small businesses like kiosks income earning activity. health facilities, roads, water supply, public * Make sure that the social amenities- schools, will be moved to. transport, market and power are available to where the place to be moved to- individuals have * There should be a provision of choices for to pick on their own a place they would their own preferences and they should be allowed like to move to. way affected, will she/he be compensated * One wanted to know if his/her property is half like to be compensated the whole area. only the affected area or the whole area? - I would by the ROW won't be affected by the ultra * How is the assurance that those who are close radiations from the transmission line? going to be? what will be the compensation? * How will be the evaluation of an empty plot 27 Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project 3.4 Kawe Ward: Mlalakuwa vei Area This meeting was held on the 16ih anuary 2005. Under the chairmanship of the Mtaa leader, a short introduction about local e project was given to the community members attended. The members were told t who t the aim of the meeting was to make the project known to them and as well as to hear their oncems suggestions and wishes. Then the residents the following views and doubts: had 3.4.1 Stakeholders concerns * One of the members wanted t know if the meeting was to request them or to inform them of the action to take plac The answer was that it was a request and information about the project. * Majority of those that will be a ected are old retired widows and widowers who cannot withstand the hassles of new co tructions and shifting. Some of us have lived here since 1968. * The day you transfer me from h e that day will be the announcement of my death. From here at my age where do I go to. I'm waiting for the day of my death here. * We want a copy of the project oposal to see the suggested alternatives in writing so as to file it for our references. * In case it is necessary to mov us out it is important to know that the compensation should include not only physic and financial but also psychological, sociological and social amenities which are not e ily found in new places. * We would like to be involved in very stage of the project. * Wc will present our wishes in wing after receiving a copy of the project proposal. * Don't you have altemative tec logy other than lattice structure towers that needs RoW? The space is too much. 40m to use the technology that will affect as less people possible. as * Use the straight line along S Nujoma road or look for another alternative route avoid disturbing many people. to * TANESCO should look not it physical and financial costs alone but look into social and psychological costs as well * Even the needed space of five etres for underground cable will disturb a number of people. Why not use the road res rve. 3.4.2 Stakeholders recommenda os * Affected people should be invol d in every stage of the project. * TANESCO should consider us g the road reserve instead of causing much pain people and incur huge compensa to on * TANESCO should consider alt ative technologies other than lattice structure towers that need 40m ROW. The space too much in built areas. Try to use the technology that will affect as less people as possi e. Social Inmpaci Asscssmcm, Drafi F-nal Rcpon 28 -- Distnbution System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, 3.5 Ubungo Ward the area in Abiani Hamlet located at the comer The area to be affected in Ubungo ward is public road at the Ubungo traffic lights. In the where Morogoro road joins Sam Nujoma the project. The Ward even those not affected by meeting held, all people in the area attended to sit was a problem Officer did not attend the meeting and a place 3.5.1 Stakeholders concerns the residents had the following view and After introducing the project to the residents, questions or doubts: social impact and reduce the compensation * Why not use the underground cable to reduce should be done properly and directly costs? If not possible then the issue of compensation to the affected person and not through the government. land the owners end up desperate because the * Our main concem is that when one gives is a proper compensation. compensation is not enough. What we want our rights so that we can have proper control over our * We would like to be educated on own property. to be clearly identified to know the exact people * We want the area covering the 40 metres to be affected. request the area to be respected in case the area * We have our loved relatives' graves; we falls within the area needed for the project. with plots to be sure where we will move to * Before we are shifted we should be provided tired of this shifting. I want to go back home * I want no plot but money because I am from one place to another and I'm too old because it seems now what remains is shifting and only waiting to die. Therefore it will be very difficult for * I'm a tenant and landlords will be compensated. of a month or two; therefore tenants should tenants to get a house to rent for a short time affected by the project. be considered too because they will also be currency since the government is paid in foreign * Compensation should be done in foreign currency by the donor. the lines, how are we assured of our safety from * For those living close to the transmission electricity emissions if any? valuers and make sure there is no valuation * We would like TANESCO to use private done through visiting individual properties. done by estimation outside site, but should be we should be informed and involved as it * We request that for every step of the project started. to the ongoing prices of to date. * Each house should be evaluated according done in a meeting like this and not in govermnent * We request that the compensation to be office. the members and the TANESCO delegation for The Hamlet Chairman thanked the resident step during the cooperation in every smooth running of the meeting and wanted implementation of the project 29 Social ImPact Asssnsment Draft Final Rcpon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa . Kilinmanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project 3.5.2 Stakeholders recommeudai ons * Use the underground cable to re4 uce social impact and reduce the compensation costs * Compensation should be done properly and directly to the affected person and not through the government. * Provide education for the affect( people to know their rights over compensation of their properties I * Respect burial sites in case the a ea falls within the area needed for the project. * New plots should be provided f r those wanting the plots before people are moved to be sure where they will move to * tenants should also be considerei because they will also be affected by the project * If possible compensation should e done in foreign currency to take care for depreciating Shilling * Evaluation should be done acco ing to the ongoing prices of to date * The community and local leader should be involved in every step of the project * Valuation should not be done y estimation outside site, but should be done through visiting individual properties 3.6 Mlalakuwa area at Mikoc ni Only three people will be affected c the propose line. One has a small house and the other two own two big buildings. The h use owners were not available during the time of this study. 3.7 Msasani ward: Bonde la I unga Area This area is recommended for an nderground cable. The study team had to hold two meetings on different dates in an ef ii to get hold of real owners of the houses in the area. Most of the house owners were not resent they were represented by either house caretakers or children. After the introduction f the project to the community members the speaker invited the members to give their id s, concems, worries suggestions and wishes. 3.7.1 Stakeholders concerns * One respondent requested to h e a look at the map so as to be precise over the area being discussed * Why not use the road reserve a eas and leave us alone or we give 2.5 metres and road reserve give 2.5.metres. Otherwi I am not willing to move out. * Road reserve measurements are varied in the area why? • The issue of unreliable power is ery crucial I agree that we give out space for passage of electricity cable. * One wanted to know if it is pos ble to use the land with underground cable for parking after cables have been placed. Social Impatct Asscssmcnl Drafi Final Repon 30 and Arusha Transmission and Distnibution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro of the underground cable if there * We would like to know what will be the health effects are any. with TANESCO's appointed * We suggest that during valuation of property together valuer selcted by the affected person. valuers should be accompanied by independent reserve is varied it is important for * Since majority of the residents claim that the road doubts. TANESCO to liase with the Municipal council to clear the * In case of compensation we want updated valuation. 3.7.2 Stakeholders recommendations may consider giving 2.5m and and * Consider using the road reserve area alternatively they road reserve should give 2.5 metres. effects of the underground cable if * Provide more informnation and assurance of health can go on after the cable has there are any and whether other uses such as parking cars been laid down that TANESCO's appointed valuers * During the valuation of properties it is suggest by the affected person to should be accompanied by an independent valuer selected protect the right of the affected person * Compensation should follow the updated valuation costs for TANESCO to liaise with the * Since road reserve width varies it is important Kinondoni Municipal Council to clear the doubts and not ready to listen to any The second meeting was kind of chaotic- people were angry go to court in cases their property is negotiation at the beginning and even some threatened to touched. 3.8 Kiwalani Ward community members who attended A short introduction about the project was given to the of the meeting was to make the the meeting. Then resident members were told that the aim suggestions and wishes. Then the project known to them and as well as to hear their concerns residents had the following views and doubts: 3.8.1 Stakebolders concerns the compensation has to enable us * Look into the prices of plots, construction costs, and build a house and not a hut. I have with TANESCO is * It is not fair shifting from one place to another. The experience thus we want payments that they pay well but the payrnent for compensation is delayed, Once the evaluation has been to be done once (no instalment payments) with promptness. done payments should not be delayed. should be given sufficient time to * When TANESCO is certain about the shifting dates we prepare ourselves to move out so as to avoid family disappointments. and us and not with the a We would prefer to direct communication between TANESCO government. 31 Social Impact Assessnent Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaax . Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project * Compensation payments and re] cation plots should be given soonest after evaluation so as to start preparation for shiftin * We were stopped to do any dev lopment projects on our plots and we are very tired over such situation, so we want to be ertain if we will be shifted. * TANESCO will have to give L altemnative plots for constructing a house, money for building, and then give us time for construction and preparation to shift. There should also be payment of disturbance .lowance. * We also request to be informed f all stages of the project and progress. We request that everything that touches our live we should be informed. * People want to know if they co Id proceed with their planned development activities on their plots. The answer was yes because the visit of the consultants was to introduce the project and collect people's ide; , concerns and suggestions on the expected area. and not to stop any activity * TANESCO should connect our o uses in the new areas with electricity because where we live now we have electricity. 3.8.2 Stakebolders recommenda ons * Compensation payment should e done without any delayed and not in instalment the evaluation has been done. once * The affected people should be nformed of shifting dates and given sufficient prepare themselves to move out time to as to avoid family disappointments * There should be direct comm ication between TANESCO and the affected and through the government. not * People should be assured of the project implementation rather than imposing psychological effect while the p the )ject is not going to take place * TANESCO should connect elec city immediately to new houses of the relocated people * TANESCO should inform the a ected people of every stage of the project and progress. 3.9 Mbagala Kuu Ward A short introduction about the proj ct was given to the community members who attended the meeting. Then members were t Id that the aim of the meeting was to make the project known to them and as well as to ear their concerns suggestions and wishes. Then residents had the following views ar the doubts: 3.9.1 Stakeholders concerns * One wanted to know who will p y people who constructed on the ROW of the TAZAMA pipeline. * I'm too old now if I get transfen where will I go to at this age? * Since the project will touch peo e's lives, we suggest that proper evaluation of houses done and we also need a one ye be period of preparation. * The govermment should provide ompensation of plots * 1 would like to be allocated a pi right here in this very neighbourhood. 32 Social Impact Assessrnent Draft Final Repon and Arusha Transmission and Distnibution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro the project. * We would like to be involved in every process of project to have representation in the * We want all that which will be affected by the project committee. will be affected, we request that our * Far from effect of loosing residences our children during construction. youths be involved by providing them with casual labour and schools so we would not * We've lived here for over 15 years. We have neighbours we be allocated plots within this like to move far away from here. So we request that can get us plots. TANESCO ward -An area called Mgeni Nani has enough land where grass thatch should be compensated well * People with houses made of mud and wood and so as to improve their lives. 3.9.2 Stakeholders Recommendations were suggested: From the stakleholders meeting the following recommendations year period should be given for * Proper evaluations of houses need to be done and one people to prepare their new homes after compensation. to relocate Mbagala Kuu * TANESCO Should find new plots at Mgeni Nani area affected people the project is highly insisted. Or at * Affected people participation in every process of least involve their representative in the project committee jobs to the children of affected * TANESCO and the contractor should provide casual people labour during construction houses to help the poor improve * The project should consider uplifting the values mud their lives. 3.10 Mchikichini ward the community members who attended A short introduction about the project was given to of the meeting was to make the project the meeting. Then members were told that the aim suggestions and wishes. Then the known to them and as well as to hear their concerns residents had the following views and doubts: 3.10.1 Stakeholders concerns concerns: During the meeting the affected people raised the following * We want to be compensated for our properties * Allocate us a place to move and construct new houses houses to avoid the pain * We would like to be compensated with already constructed are poor if given money here of constructing again. Given the fact that the majority family gets disrupted so it is better if we are given might end up misusing money and ready house than hard cash for house construction. district. * I would like to be given a plot at Mbweni in Kinondoni i.e. we don't need transport to got to * We are used to living close to all social services Fish market/ferry or schools reach Kariakoo market, big shops, Muhimbili Hospital, us out of here will mean a for our children they just walk. That means moving 33 Social Impact A%scusment Draft Final Reporn Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaan Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project complete loss of our life s le. Hence the compensation should consider all such things and the disturbances t t will be involved. * Compensation of the house hould not consider the type of house rather the person should be compensated eno gh to enabled the construction of a comfortable home and also consider costs invol ed in constructing a house of the same size today * Should we stop rehabilitatin our houses if one is planning to do so? The answer was: No one has been stopped t do her his development activities in his premises stop order will come later after v uers have assessed everybody's property. 3.10.2 Stakeholders recommenda ons Generally the stakeholders had s milar recommendation as their counterpart meeting. However the following recommend ions need to be highlighted and insisted: * TANESCO should consider ompensation of house to house compensation for some people in Mchikichini area iS most people agreed on the idea of house to house compensation. This is becau majority are poor and if given cash money they might end up misusing their money hus disrupting their families. * When allocating new plots for the affected people, Mbweni area in Kinondoni District, should be considere for the affected people of Mchikichini area * Mchikichini area people hould be given special consideration during the compensation as they are g ing to miss so many social services which are now available in heir area such as walking distance and environment to reach Kariakoo market, big shops, Muhim ili Hospital, Fish market/ferry and schools for their children * Compensation of the house hould not consider the type of house rather the person should be compensated enough money to enabled the construction of a comfortable home 3.11 Vijibweni Ward Vijibweni meeting was held on 20' anuary 2005 starting at 11.08 a.m. A short introduction about the project was given by the udy team to the community members who attended the meeting. Then members were told t t the aim of the meeting was to make the project known to them and as well as to hear their oncems suggestions and wishes that could help during the project planning and implement tion. There after the residents had the following views and doubts: 3.11 Stakebolders Concerns The following issues and concerns Mre raised during the meeting: * Many people think of the compe sation should also include the empty plots as well. * If my piece of land is affected is possible to be refunded crops and be given a plot? * Will we be compensated a plot a all the crops? * We want qualified valuers to o proper valuation of our properties and should be informed of amount to be paid fore payment so that we won't be paid less of what we should be paid. * We request that all agreements -egarding properties and property payments should be done in writing Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Reporn 34 Arusha Transmission and Distnbution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaarn. Kilimanjaro and like water supply, schools, • We are living in a place where we have all the social services we will be moved to, TANESCO health facilities and transport services. So wherever should make sure the social amenities are available. allocated by TANESCO? * Is one allowed to buy his /her own plot instead of being 3.11.2 Stakeholders Recommendations their counterpart meetings. Generally the stakeholders had similar recommendation as be highlighted and insisted: However the following recommendations need to valuation of their properties and * Qualified valuers should be contracted to do proper is processed so that people should be informed of amount to be paid before payment they won't be paid less of what they should be paid should be done in writing * All agreements regarding properties and property payments to ensure nothing is twisted from the original agreement own plot instead of being * There should be a provision to allowed people to buy their allocated by TANESCO available in the new * TANESCO should make sure the social amenities are resettlement area 3.12 Kurasini Ward: Kurasini Mivinjeni members who attended A short introduction about the project was given to the community was to make the project the meeting. Then members were told that the aim of the meeting and wishes. Then the known to them and as well as to hear their concerns suggestions residents had the following views, concerns and doubts: 3.12.1 Stakebolders concerns The stakeholder meeting identified the following issues and concems: as expensive have you * If you consider compact and underground cable technologies considered the cost of compensating people if you shift them? and be paid disturbance * We want compensation for our houses, be given plots, allowances. be adapted. The issue of * Some of us don't want to be shifted if there is an option it should psychological and social defects is not compensable. into two categories- the ordinary * I suggest the compensation of houses should be divided -50 million and the best 100 million including other properties. * Have you prepared a place to shift us to? properly demarcated so as to * The area to be allocated for those to be shifted should be avoid unnecessary land disputes. * In case of complaints who should we get in contact with? * What will happen if I don't want to shift? technologies you have on the * We would like to know the decision on the three options of table. as few as possible. * We request the project to use underground cable so as to shift 35 Social Impact Assessment Daft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaq . Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project * I'm worried about the valuers tl at they could be unqualified and end up undervaluing our properties. * Are independent valuers allowe so as to compare the values? * Try to look for a place to divert he line where people to be affected will be fewer. 3.12.2. Stakeholders Recommend tions Generally the stakeholders had milar recommendation as their counterpart meetings. However the following recommend ltions need to be highlighted and insisted: * TANESCO should explore the cost of all technologies and compare the cost of shifting people and the soc I pain individual is going to be impacted. The issue of psychological and social de cts is not compensable. * Compensation of houses s ould be divided into two categories- the ordinary -50 million and the best 100 mil ion including other properties * TANESCO should prepare a place to shift people under the Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) * TANESCO should establish a mechanism to deal with affected people complaints and to conduct information diss Pnination * TANESCO should make a ecision immediately on the right technology option of every location to reduce an ety and psychological impact of the people in the project route. * Mivinjeni residents request ANESCO to consider the use underground cable so as to shift as few people as possi e * Independent valuers shoul be allowed so as to compare the property values recommended by TANESC consultants 3.13 Kurasini Ward: Minazini The meeting was held on 2 l" of Jai uary 2005 starting at 4.55 pm. A short introduction about the project was given to the comm nity members who attended the meeting. Then members were told that the aim of the meeti g was to make the project known to them and as well as to hear their concerns, suggestions and wishes. Then the residents had the following views and doubts: 3.13.1 Stakebolders Concerns The stakeholders meeting identifie the following impacts and concerns that will result from implementing this project: * The first speaker started by Lhanking the TANESCO for involving the affected from the very beginning of the p bject. What TANESCO need to know is that we will be very much affected by the roject because we have tuned ourselves to live here our life time. We have school c Idren here and we have our businesses here. This project will cause us great harm psy hologically and particularly our children. * We would like TANESCO compensate us satisfactorily to the point that we will be able to live comfortably as v e are living here. * The compensation should enough to enable some one construct a good quality house as the one living in. 36 Social Impact Assessment Drafi Fin2l Repon Project and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro person and not through the * The compensation should be paid straight to the affected of our money government so as to avoid embarrassment and deduction If comes the worst and I have * I have lived here too long and I am too old for shifting. the disturbances including to shift, make sure the compensation covers all that this shifting will kill me. psychological defects. But 1 am worried have been unable to sleep. If there * I'm very much disturbed by this information, and way. is anyway to avoid shifting us please try the alternative widowers they will think otherwise. I suggest they * If the project knows widows and Mwalimu Nyerere SABASABA use the open space between the Military area and the for TANESCO as well as reduce people's exhibition grounds. It will reduce costs disturbances and worries. 3.13.2 Stakeholders Recommendations as their counterpart meetings. Generally the stakeholders had similar recommendation and insisted: However the following recommendations need to be highlighted to the point that they will be able * TANESCO should compensate people satisfactorily to live comfortably as they are living now group such as the widows and * Special consideration should be given venerable widowers during the implementation of this project. including relocating the route * TANESCO should explore every alternative possible exhibition grounds so as to via Military area and the Mwalimu Nyerere SABASABA impacts. reduce costs for TANESCO as well as reduce people's 3.14 Yombo Ward: Yombo Buza starting from 1.45 pm. After the The meeting was conducted on 2 2nd January 2005 the community members were introduction of the project and aim of holding the meeting and ideas. invited to discuss their concerns, worries, suggestions 3.14.1 Stakeholders Concerns and concerns: The stakeholders meeting identified the following impacts use of underground cable to reduce disturbance of * The first speak-er suggested the people. open space of the TPDF and the * The second speaker suggested the use of the to be shifted as well as TAZAMA pipeline ROW to reduce the number of people costs involved in shifting people. involve lot more that cannot be * The issue of compensation is not only payments but practice. TANESCO should compensated. There has been too much of this shifting use the technology that needs less land. was that until the valuers have * From today when will we be moved out? - The answer and the donor, after payment done their job and the work is accepted by TANESCO the new homes has been expired. of compensation has been done and time to prepare of property. * We want to be provided with plots and compensation Will the undeveloped plots be * Buildings and undeveloped plots will be affected. compensated as well? compensation. * I hope no one is going to take away my land without 37 Social Imnpact Assessmeni Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Saiaa . Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbuxion System Projcct * We want to know clearly th actual area where the proposed transmission line passes to be sure of people who wi be affected by the project. * 1 want to be paid for my plo and compensation of my house and I will decide where I want to shift to. * Who will pay the compens tion- the government or TANESCO? The answer was: The government will be inv Ived to make sure rights are being done to everyone. * How if the graves are aff cted will they be removed or what is the fate of the graveyards? * Our experience shows thatJ ompensation is not done on time. We therefore request that as soon as the valuatic i is done payments of compensation should be done on time. * When valuation is ready pe pie should be informed on their amount they will be paid so that it is not easy for thow handling the payments to cheat on people. 3.14.2 Stakeholders Recommend itions Generally the stakeholders had milar recommendation as their counterpart meetings. However the following recommen tions need to be highlighted and insisted: * It is the wish of majority o Yombo Buza residents that underground cable should be used to reduce disturbance f people. * TANESCO should consid r re-routing the transmission line to the open space belonging to TPDF and th TAZAMA pipeline ROW so as to reduce the number of people to be shifted as well ts costs involved in shifting people * Beside compensation Yomi Buza residents should be provided with plots * TANESCO should clearly emarcate the actual routing so that people to be affected by the proposed line are cle rly identified. * When the valuation is alre y done people should be informed on their amount they will be paid so that it is not y for those handling the payments to cheat on people 3.15 DOLI Estate and Usa Est e in Arumeru District The proposed line will pass in the land belonging to Doli and Usa Estates (BCW Holdings Ltd and Manyatta Estate). The tudy team met with one of estate owners Mr. Tony Christianakis (Owner of (Doli) Bl W Holdings Ltd and Manyatta Coffee Estate (formerly Usa Estate). He had the opinion at as long as there will be going to be used for the transmissin line, he has no objection compensation for the land is with the project. 3.16 King'ori Ward The villages to be affected by the roject in King'ori Ward is Malula Village. The meeting was held on the 3rd February 2005 After a short introduction about the project was given to the community members who attei ded the meeting, then members were told that the aim of the meeting was to make the proj t known to them and as well as to hear their concems suggestions and wishes. The residc ts had the following views and doubts: Soc1al imnpact Assessment Drait Final 38 Report Project and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro 3.16.1 Stakeholders concerns concerns about the project: The stake holder meeting identified the following right of way (reserve) area of the * There are still some people living within the existing transmission line is it safe for such people? be affected will I be compensated my * I have a house and trees in my area that will house, trees and land? /her land is it allowed to proceed with * If someone is planning to start building on his Proceed with your plans as we our plans or we stop our plans? The answer was that: order will come after the valuers are not here to stop any development activity. Stop have valued your properties. you divert the line? * Is it necessary to pass on that very place? Can't answer was: on the basis of the Land * On what basis are the compensations done? The be compensation procedure be if Act of 1999 which states clearly what/how should someone is to be shifted from his/her place of residence. and land * 1 want compensation to my trees, crops, house planted crops will I be paid the costs of * If I have ploughed my land but have not ploughing my land together with land? 3.16.2 Stakeholders Recommendations as their counterpart meetings. Generally the stakeholders had similar recommendation and insisted: to be highlighted However the following recommendation needs the transmission line or still living under * TANESCO should deal with people who are line for the safety of the people within the right of way of the existing transmission and the operation of the line. 3.17 Maroroni Ward Ward include Maroroni and Samaria The villages to be affected by the project in Maroroni 2005. After a short introduction about Villages. The meetings ware held on the 3rd February who attended the meeting, then members the project was given to the community members the project known to them and as well as were told that the aim of the meeting was to make only those having houses along to hear their concerns suggestions and wishes. Unfortunately were not invited. The consultant land the area to be affected were invited. Those with that attended the meeting to be members requested the village leaders and the community but were supposed to be there. not invited ambassadors and deliver the right message to those The residents had the following views and doubts: 3.17.1 Stakeholders Concerns concerns about the project: The stake holder meeting identified the following Maroroni Village by the project. Yesterday I didn't * 1 am one of those who will be severely affected because I have just finished sleep after getting the informnation about the project my house and have just moved in. I investing so much on my land; recently I finished very nice. I have also an animal have trees that through painful efforts have grown more efforts are needed. I amn really bans. This means starting afresh again and much bitter about this infoTmation. 39 Social Inpact Assessmcnt Draft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaj n. Kilimanjaro and Arush, Transmission and Distribution System Project * How if the house is partly i side the area in question, what will happen to my house? Will I be compensated my ouse or part of it? And if part of it how do you expect me to survive? * In case of compensation w would like to be paid money for all our property and we will decide on our own wh e to go to buy land and settle. * We women and children w I be the most affected in this process, If TANESCO pays money to men it is very Ii zly for men to disappear with the money and the family will be left without a place to go to. We therefore request TANESCO if possible to provide us with land /plot r we look for land and TANESCO pays for the land and hand over the paid land to Is rather than give hard cash which will end up misused and the family becomes de erate and miserable. Samaria Village * I have a house trees I want ompensation for my house trees and farm. * I have a house, trees and vater well. Will I be compensated all of my mentioned propenies? * I have a house, trees and si I plants will I be compensated? * How if unknowingly I b ight land that is in the reserve area for the existing transmission line will I be c mpensated? * Since our village has never enefited from the electricity transmission lines, how can villagers benefit from despite letting our land for this project? Can't the project help our village get power? We ant to feel the benefits of having the transmission lines pass through our village. 3.17.2 Stakeholders Recommend tions Generally the stakeholders had milar recommendation However the following recommen tions need to as their counterpart meetings. be highlighted and insisted: * TANESCO should be consi erate when compensating the properties especially if part of the house (like toilet) w ch is important for that house is taken away and there is no another space to shift th the whole house should be compensated * TANESCO in collaboratio with local leaders should work together to ensure that compensation benefits the hole family rather than men who may run away with cash leaving their family to suff . Such compensation should be plot to plot and house to house. * TANESCO should consid supplying electricity to the affected village such as Samaria so that they see th value of development in terms of electricity supply 3.18 Mlangarini and Moshono Nards (Rural) The meetings in these two wards ook place on th 4 February 2005. The concerned village include Olkereyani Village in M shono Ward with total population of 2,800 with 650 households according to 2004 vill ge census and Mlangarini Village in Mlangarini Ward. These villages have similar charac ristics. After a short introduction about the project was given to the community members ho attended the meeting, then members were told that the aim of the meeting was to make he project known to them and as well as to hear their concerns suggestions and wishes. T en the residents had the following views and doubts: 40 Social Impact AsscssmLni Draft Final Rcpon System Project Kilinunjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distnbution Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, 3.18.1 Stakebolders Concerns concems about the project: The stake holder meeting identified the following Olkereyani Village for compensation. * First speaker requested to know the procedure that will need less land rather than * Why can't you look for an alternative technology affecting people enormously. stick to outdated technology which uses 40m thus people and disrupting people's lives/ * For how long will TANESCO keep on shifting your practice and services? don't you think it is high time to change the way of effects from the transmission lines rays * We would like to know if there is any health Please let us know so that we take emissions to the people living close to the lines. necessary precautions to avoid the effects. giving our youth casual labour * We request that the project should consider the transmission line pass by our (employment) as one of the benefits of having village. we would prefer to be given cash so * For compensation rather than being given plots, that we purchase places of our own preferences. people hard cash because experience * Some of us think it is not appropriate to give up misusing money and leaving the shows that when people are given cash they end to compensate people by giving family suffering; in this respect we think it is better and if possible close supervision them a plot and money for construction of a house is not divert to other purposes. by government leaders to make sure the money Miangarini Village (rural) and three representatives from a mission The meeting was attended by the affected villagers were the concerns: centre and two estates in the affected area. The following affected people were not compensated. Will * For the existing transmission line, the ere only concerned about the new they be compensated now? The answer was: We past project of the existing line is proposed transmission line to be constructed. The and Policies back in 1983. over and the land was acquired in different Land Act lines what is the aftermath of me * All my land is gone into TANESCO transmission and my farnily? if given cash, so we ask TANESCO * Given life today it is very easy to misuse money than give us money for land so to purchase for us a new land to transfer us to rather easy to construct new houses. that when we are given house compensation it becomes not compensated and could not move * I was in the existing transmission line but was because the family is very poor and out. I am still living there and cannot move out family needs assistance to be able to my father is old and seriously sick in bed. This move out of this dangerous area. 3.18.2 Stakeholders Recommendations as their counterpart meetings. Generally the stakeholders had similar recommendation be highlighted and insisted: However the following recommendation needs to about dangers of staying under the high * TANESCO should do sensitization seminars tension transmission lines. 41 Social Impact Assessrrent DOtft Final Repor Renforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Sal.i m, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project * The project contractor sho d consider giving local youth casual labour (employment) as one of the benefits of ha ng the transmission line pass in their areas * TANESCO should cate rize compensation. There those who want compensated with cash an to be those wishing to be compensated with another cash money and there thos plots and wishing to be compensated with house to house. 3.19 Kikwe Ward (rural) The meeting was held on the th bruary 2005. 4 After a short introduction about the project was given to the community men ers who attended the meeting, then members were told that the aim of the meeting was t make the project known to them and as well as to hear their concems suggestions and M shes. Then the residents had the following views and doubts: 3.19.1 Stakebolders Concerns The stake holder meeting identifie the following concems about the project: * How if my house is 5 met s after the reserve area will I be affected by the project? The answer was: No. * I thinkl it is better if TAN CO takes all my piece of land and buy me another land far way from the transmissi n line because it seems that this transmission and shifting are on going processes as I g as the demand of power grows. * The transmission lines are assing through our village and so far there have been no benefits of the transmissio line passing through our village. What will the project help so us to feel the benefi of the transmission lines passing through our village? * 1 am building a house and Is reached the level of linter should I stop the construction or what should I do while iting for the shifting? The answer was: Proceed of your development activi es in your premises with any because we did not come to stop any activity to those who will b affected by the project. * I have a house, chicken b n, cows ban and a toilet will I be compensated and be helped to shift to another ace? The answer was: Yes according to the Land Act of 1999. * I have open plain land will be compensated? The answer was: Yes. * We also ask the project to ve us casual employment during construction. 3.19.2 Stakeholders Recommen tions Generally the stak-eholders had milar recommendation However the following recommen tion needs as their counterpart meetings. to be highlighted and insisted: * TANESCO should consid r supplying electricity to the affected village such as Kikwe Village which has out three sources where Kikwe could be connected with less than 4km of 33kV Ii so that they see the value of development in terms of electricity supply * The project contractor shou Il consider giving local youth casual labour (employment) as one of the benefits of ha ng the transmission line pass in their areas 3.20 Hai District The meetings were held between t 2rd February 2005 and 3 rd February 2005. As usual after a short introduction about the projt was given to the community members who attended the Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Report 42 System Project Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Disrnbuion Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, the meeting was to make the project known meeting, then members were told that the aim of and wishes. Then the residents had to them and as well as to hear their concems suggestions views and doubts raised. 3.20.1 Stakeholders Concerns concerns about the project: The stakeholder meetings identified the following Hai Mjini Ward: Mlima Shabaha Hamlet (Rural) but since 2000 it became a hamlet in Hai This hamlet was part of Masama Rundugai Ward, terms of shifting and even compensation of Mjini Ward. Very few people will be affected in by visiting him or her at their land. The team conducted a dialogue with individuals homesteads. The raised issues include: and my family survive, as is the * I want to get support from the project to enable me case before the project. for construction, a place/plot where I * 1 should be compensated my two houses a plot can shifi my graveyard. to purchase another land/plot for * I need compensation for my houses and money building a house. Longoi Village (Machame Kusini Ward) population of about 1670 people, out of which This is the village with 5 sub-villages having a households. In this village only two people 780 are males and 890 are females and has 345 The rest will be affected on their land that is will be affected whose houses will be affected. for different crops production including open field without permanent crops. The land is used paddy and vegetable irrigation. Ngosero Village (Machame Kusini Ward) and only two out them will have their In Ngosero Village around 16 people will be affected by the community members were as houses affected, the rest will be land. Issues raised follows: where will I go to do my agriculture? * How if my whole land is affected by the project your land but agriculture of short- The answer was: You will be compensated of all reserve area. term crops is not forbidden on the transmission lines trees for timber, shade and fruits on * How if I have permanent crops like banana trees, my land will I be compensated? during the transmission line * We request to be given casual employment implementation when it reaches our village. TANESCO build us houses for those * We suggest that instead of paying us hard cash ready houses to save us from the whose houses will be demolished and hand us construction troubles and possibility of misusing money. * Compensate me a house, a plot and my trees. project help us improve our roads as a * Our Village have very poor roads; can't the contribution to our village development? be affected be compensated? If yes * Will areas under village government that will what will be the modalities of compensating? 43 Social Impact Asssesment Draft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaar Kiiimanjaro and Arusha Transnussion and Dismbution System Project Masama- Rundugai Ward: Cheki naji and Rundugai villages The community member had the fol Dwing concems and views about the project: * People are bitter over past e eriences where after valuation of property it took so many years before payment f compensation was done * Are we going to be compens ated our properties and are we going to be allowed to do farming on the reserve are of the transmission lines? The answer was: Yes but TANESCO reserves all righ of using that land without notice. * Does valuation of land and roperty follow actual values or estimated depending on one place to another? * What is the value of one bar ma tree? The answer was: the prices can be found in the department of agriculture * We request to be paid imme iately after valuation has been done to avoid devaluation of shilling. * W e need electricity the proj ct should help us get electricity. * I am located about 20m fror the reserve area; I would like to know the defects I get being close to the transmissi n line. Kawava Village In Kawaya Village only two people vill be affected. The two owns open land no house will be affected. Kikafu Chini and Mijongweni Vil ages (Machame Kusini Ward) These villages are located close to K yungi substation. The affected people had the following comments and concerns about the p :ject: * The new transmission line u 11affect trees, bananas, houses and land. Are they going to be compensated? The ans er was yes. * I will be affected in terms of house, my crops, permanent plants and livestock keeping I want to be compensated. I am a widow and I have children. I own a farm, a house and permanent plants. What ,vill be my family destiny? The answer was: You will be compensated. * Can the project help women to reduce poverty by providing them with loans to help them develop small income i aming projects? * Will I be given another plot fter compensating my land and plants? The answer was: No; the compensation is to e able you purchase another piece of land. * Can the project help the vill; ges where the transmission is passing by providing them with clean safe water and he Ith facilities where they are not available? 3.20.2 Stakeholders Recommend ions Generally the stakeholders had s nilar recommendation as their counterpart meetings. However the following recommend. ions need to be highlighted and insisted: * TANESCO should categori e people who want cash money and those wishing to have new houses built for th m so as to avoid future complain. * The project should consider mproving road infrastructure in the villages that will be affected by the project as pr( ect contribution to village development. 44 Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Report and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro any health effects to people living * A study should be conducted to find if there are close to the transmission line. and providing soft loans to * The project should institute small income earning projects the young and women to help them to reduce poverty. as clean safe water or health * The project should provide some social services such line passes and there are no such facilities in the villages where the transmission facilities. 3.21 Arusba Municipal Njiro Ward The area of concern about this project is Njiro ward is located in Arusha Municipal Council. Njiro substation (see the attached Map). about 1.5km stretch long as you are entering the new proposed 132kV transmission line, the During the consultative meeting regarding to the following concerns were raised: 3.21.1 Stakebolders Concerns possession? ' Why don't consider utilizing the 30m-way leave already in your like Nijiro and bring to the town only Consider constructing a new substation away from urban centres " 33kV feeders which take small corridor way leave caused by the corona effect in 220 and 132kV , Wanted to know what TANESCO does to control the noise lines in their area will not affect them health wise Wanted to know if the construction of new transmnission line due to electromnagnetic effects be implemented. Also wanted to know what is Wanted to know compensation modality and how is going to going to be compensated o Some wanted to be given other plots on top of the compensation of their lost land and houses ;w Wanted to know the project time frame to prepare themselves r Wanted to be assured that electromagnetic fields do not affect people living close to the 220/132/33kV \jiro substation and the 132kV transmission line (customers) when their properties get r Wanted to know why TANESCO does not compensate people damaged as a result of over voltage or over current o Project should provide knowledge to the local youngsters and provide temporary and permanent employment to them possible r Project should consider using local materials whenever at Njiro (and other urban areas) to reduce Whenever possible TANESCO should use the underground cable steel towers are used the social impacts that will result if conventional overhead lattice 3.21.2 Stakeholders Recommendations Involve the public in every step of the project More sensitization about the project is needed M ensure open valuation process and fair and prompt compensation r Involve the local leaders in the process of acquiring the ROW crops such as beans, maize etc. under t TANESCO should allow limited agricultural activities of perennial the lines unskilled jobs Request the contractor to emnploy the locals for semi skilled andCompact design, double circuit, possibility of t Exhaust all possible alternatives such underground cable, shifting the existing line to utilize the 60m corridor for both lines 45 Social Imspact Assessment Drft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and D,smbution System Project Chapter 4 4.0 POTENTIAL IMPACTS ND RESPECTIVE MITIGATION MEASURES 4.1 Analvsis of the social - ec omic Impacts The impact analysis is based on the ollowing criteria: Likelihood - terms to be used incl e unlikely, likely or certain which will refer to the level of possibility that the impact will o ur. Unlikely will mean that the possibility of occurrence is limited or none because of the in erent nature of the project and design to be used; likely will refer to the possibility that th - impact may occur and certain will mean that the impact will surely occur irrespective of the preventive measures adopted. Duration - this will refer to the Ii of the impact. The terms to be used include short-termn (0-5 years), medium- term (5-10 y irs), long term more will refer to the impacts that will continue life long than 10 years and permanent which even if the mitigation measures are implemented. Intensity - this parameter assess he magnitude of the impact or violation of a certain standard. Degree of significance this will incorporate the above mentioned parameters (likelihood, duration and intensit ) to determine how severe the impact will be. The categories of these parameters will e low, medium or high. 4.2 Social Impacts associated ith the 132kV power line construction All the villages and hamlets whe the proposed transmission lines pass will be directly affected by the project either positi ly or negatively. There will be positive impacts in terms of temporary employment opport ities and petty businesses along the power line routes. However, most of the expected im cts are of negative nature which will require mitigation measures to be put in place to cou er react the impacts on local communities in the project area. The more profound impacts will be n resettlement areas of Dar es Salaam where by if design and technology to be used will e 40m corridor, many houses, businesses, shops and workshops located along the propo d route are going to be affected. For Arusha and Moshi line the only major impacts will b n agricultural land if there will be a restriction on land use in the right of way. The identified impacts will occur uring the construction and operation and maintenance phases. For each identified signific nt impact mitigation measures have been provided. The impacts are grouped in four catego s: Impacts on the population t Relocation of people and th r properties ' Physical presence of immii t workers - Psychological effects and f e expectations of jobs, access to electricity, etc. Social Impact Assessrrment Draft Final Repon 46 and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro Impacts on the subsistence systems '- Loss of agricultural land P' Loss of crops and harvests - Loss of business opportunities and customers ' Loss of income Impacts on the cultural and historical system - Interference with historical places and cemeteries Other impacts i Production of dust and noise p Interference with land concessions and ownership 4.2.1 Impacts on the population 4.2.1.1 Relocation ofpeople and theirproperties areas in some places. For the safety The proposed routes will traverse population settlement in all cases if the steel lattice structure reasons a 40m wide right of way will be required if compact design tubular towers are used or towers are going to be used, 15m wide corridor is used. In the right of way no residences about 5m corridor way leave if underground cable areas getting such corridors without or any type of construction is allowed. In settlement relocating a number of people to pave relocating people is difficult, thus it will necessitate the way for the construction of the transmission line. people which means huge impact to the The use of 40m right of way will relocate more of I Sm corridor will significantly reduce population along the proposed line route. The use with a 40m way leave corridor. The use of the number of people to be relocated compared people to be relocated. The relocation of Sm corridor will further reduce the number of compensated. people causes many side effects even if someone is Mitigation measures to determine alternative routes that r The project proponent should do a thorough survey As public consultation meetings will minimize the number of people to be relocated. TANESCO should think us using this indicated, in spite of the cost of underground cable, which can be laid in road reserve thus technology that will reduce the corridor to only 5m preventing a mass relocation. with affected families to prepare and The project proponent should open the dialogue involve the following: implement the resettlement action plan that will land, crops, fruit and exotic o Financial compensation for the loss of housing, trees new settlement area (hospital, o Availing all social services needed to the schools, water, electricity, transport, roads, etc.) and time to construct new o Ensuring that compensation is paid promptly is effected housing is provided before the demolition of houses 47 Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaani Kilinmanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project o Continuous communi ation between the people to be relocated and the project proponent should be| maintained in corroboration with local authorities to ensure that all affected people have appropriately compensated and resettled 4.2.1.2 Physicalpresence of immigr nt workers The spread of information about th implementation of the project will create employment expectations in other villages in e regions outside the affected communities. These expectations may lead to an influx f strange people to the local communities searching for employment. This will increase the I elihood of conflicts and spread of diseases. During the construction phase cam s will be installed along the selected transmission line route especially the long route of A sha - Moshi T/L to house the workers involved in the project. These workers will of cour interact with local population and conflicts of a socio- cultural nature and the transmission f diseases may occur. This impact is likely to occur thougl it will be short-term only during the construction works. The impact is of high significance i here will be no mitigation measures in place. Mitigation Measures F Both workers and the local ommunities should be subject to awareness raising campaigns, so as to promote goc relations and avoiding the unnecessary conflicts. ,- Workers and the affected comm nities should receive special health care and health care education particularly the spread of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV AIDS. If possible condoms should be a ilable and provided to workers. - If the contractor does not foreseJ hiring a large scale local work force, he should take the necessary measures to spread tl information so as to discourage the influx of strange people to the local communities However, communities directly affected by the project should be given the priority. . The contractor and the project proponent in close cooperation with local leaders and government authorities should h ve the monitoring system to observe the influx of people in the project zone and procedu !s to be followed in cases of the emergence of informal population in project sites 4.2.1.3 Expectations ofjobs and an ess to electricity During the consultative meetings, he majority of local communities especially in rural setting accepted the project in expe ation that there will be huge compensation, project will create jobs opportunities and they w I get access to electricity. This impact is very likely to occu It is expected to be short to medium term impact. If mitigation measures are not put in place there will be significant complains and dissatisfaction with the project. Mitigation measures 48 Social Inpact Assessrent Dr2ft Final Report Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro and and the affected AWAs far as possible the compensation exercise should be transparent project should Also the people should be involved from the beginning to the end. incorporate the local work force as far as the job vacancies allow. be stipulated and - In the contractor's contract, work places of the local community should should be carefully the recruitment and work conditions of the local work force monitored. (TANESCO), in . If the hiring of local personnel is not foreseen the proponent the communities to coordination with the local authorities, should hold meetings with inform them about this fact and explain the reasons. to the villages As far as possible TANESCO should take initiative to provide electricity Kikwe, Kikafu chini, along the Arusha - Moshi route as some of the villages like applied for electricity Kawaya, Orkereyani and Ngosero have for some time now and in some locals connections. This measure will improve the project acceptance to the way improve the lives of the local population 4.2.1.4 Sociologicalloss friends, relations and After staying for a very long time in their place they have developed they will loose all these attachments with neighbours- if they move out of the place it means cannot be replaced by long established relationships. Basically this psychological attachment closer to town, schools, any amount of money paid. Currently some of the residents are and many other services that are not colleges, good roads, reliable transport, health facilities impact is likely to be permanent in some available in the new place they will be moved. The will be put into place. aspects but may be reduced if mitigation measures Mitigation measures like school, road, i The project should make sure that they provide all social amenities water supply, shops, etc. to the new transport services, health facilities, power/electricity location where people will be resettled. - If possible people should be resettled in the same district their own rather than People should be given a chance to select a place to move to on being allocated a place with no preference. it does not cover at The affected people should be paid a disturbance allowance though all their socio loss and psychological effects but people would appreciate. so as to move as few I the resettlement area the underground cable should be considered in people as possible. 49 Assessment Drnft Final Repor Social Imrrpact Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa , Kilimnanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project 4.2.2 Impacts on the subsistencej systems 4.2.2.1 Loss of agriculturalland During construction phase, particu ly on the sites where the pylons will be erected, there will be permanent loss of agricultu I land due to the space occupied by the pylon and if any the opening up of the access r ad to support construction logistics and subsequent maintenance. This loss will creat serious constraints for the local communities whose subsistence is entirely dependent o griculture. The impact is likely to occur and i will be permanent for pylons sittings and for the access roads. The level of significance is dium but can be lowered through the implementation of mitigation measures.I Mitigation measures: P Financial compensation should e paid to allow the affected to purchase another piece of land somewhere. - Use the existing access roads henever possible. Access roads should be allowed only when it is necessary to do so. - In case new plots will be pro ided by the project proponent (TANESCO), the plots should be located near the affec :d person residence - There should be no restriction n using the right of way to grow short crops such as beans, maize, paddy, etc. thou farmers should be made to understand that the land in the right of way is no longer the 4.2.2.2 Loss of crops and harvests During the construction phase it ill be necessary to clear the access roads that traverse agricultural fields. If this will hap n before the harvest is done, crops and fruit trees still unharvested will be lost causing c straining effect on subsistence and prograrnmed family income. However, the impact will be onl if it is done while the crops are still in the fields. In addition for Arusha - Moshi T/L sting access roads will be used while for Dar es Salaam the biggest part is built up area rat r than agricultural fields. Hence no significant impact is expected if mitigation measures wi be implemented. Mitigation Measures - Fair financial compensation for he crops should be paid the crops in the proposed right of way. In addition local com nities should be informed when the project is going to start so that they are not caught aware thus they decide themselves to plant crops or not 4.2.2.3 Loss of business opportuni s, income and customers The demolition of houses and relo tion of people during the construction phase will make businesses located in the proposed ansmission line corridor to be destroyed or to disappear. This demolition will mak-e busine owners to loose opportunity of making their business prosper; business owners will loos ome potential customers, and will be denied opportunity to continue eaming some income m their businesses. The new location does not guarantee him/her of customers and business pportunity. The relocation may cause long term loss of income. 50 Social Impact Asscssmci,i Drait Finatl Report Distrbution System Project Reinforcement and Lipgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and The impact of loss of income to some people may be permnanent and significantly huge. Mitigation measures will help to reduce the significance of the project but may not eliminate the impact altogether. Mitigation Measures Ir. The project proponent should provide fair financial compensation to businesses and economic activities located in the proposed right of way as required by the World Bank policy and the Land Act no 4 of 1999. f possible in collaboration with local government authorities the project proponent ir should help to find new business locations for the displaced people similar or close to the original location 4.2.3 Impacts on the cultural and historical system Interference with cultural places and cemeteries In the study area, family and communal cemeteries (burial sites) and place of worships were observed. In addition, although no places of archaeological importance have been identified in the project area, it is possible that during excavations, old objects of archaeological values may be discovered. These places may be affected by the project if measures and locations for pylons are not careful selected, thus causing conflict with the local communities. The impact on these places may occur (likely) if care is not taken by involving the local community and local leaders to identify all areas of concerns. The destruction may be permanent. However, the impact is mitigated. Mitigation Measures All burial sites, family or communal cemetery, should be identified in collaboration with local, religious and traditional leaders and marked to ensure that they are avoided as much as possible. in case it is found that the T/L will interfere with these places measures should be taken to alter the direction of the route or change the seating of the pylon. In case a discovery of archaeological site is found during the excavation, measures should be taken to notify the competent authorities that will provide further guidance. In case is not possible to avoid cemeteries and graves, excavation should be done after all parties have reached the consensus in terms of reburial costs and other requirements have been fulfilled and permission has been granted by concerned relatives, religious leaders or community 4.2.4 Other impacts 4.2.4.1 Production of dust and noise Vegetation clearing, movement of vehicles and the operation of heavy machinery will increase of the levels of dust and noise causing nuisance and even health problems to the 51 Social Imact Asscssment Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam Kiinimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project community surrounding the project s es. In spite that the impact will surely occur, the impact will be short term and of low signific mce if mitigation measures will be in place. Mitigation Measure The contractor should take measure to inform the communities about the start of the work and the time limit for the night time nclusion. Water Lorries should also be used to moisten the works site in areas near popL ation settlements and the working hours should be according to the law. Whenever po sible, working at night, weekends and public holidays closer to the settlements should be a ided. 4.3 Social-economic Impacts di ring Operation and Maintenance Pbase The socio-economic impacts during, ie operation and maintenance phase include: r Possibility of accidents with cal population '- Electromagnetic waves on hi nan health v' Visual impacts 4.3.1 Possibilint of accidents with the local population The transmission lines may pose gr at danger to the surrounding population if they are not informed about the potential dang rs and precautionary measures are not in place. The impact will likely affect all surroun ng settlement and communities around the project area. The impact is potentially long term id if there will be no mitigation measures the impact has medium significance. Mitigation Measures Awareness raising actions shoul be carried out, in coordination with the local authorities and local leaders, to inform the ffected and surrounding communities about the dangers that a high voltage transmission line may pose. These awareness raising actions should include security precautions to b adopted by the local communities as follows: v To avoid children climbing the p lons .- To avoid children playing with k [es and catapults near the line i' To avoid people seeking shelt next to the pylons, particularly during the rain and thunderstorms , To avoid pruning of tall trees ne r the power line cables - To avoid the handling of cables Iat has broken To avoid rebuilding or building w structures in the right of way 4.3.2 Impacts of electromagnetic waves on human health Even though there are no concrete cientific proofs, it is thought that the electromagnetic waves generated along the transmi ion line may cause health problems to the people who are directly exposed to them for long period of time. The exposure limits stipulated internationally define 5kV/m as t maximum allowed limit for human exposure. Thus precautionary attitude should be aintained and measures taken that may avoid the occurrence of possible effects of tho e waves to human health. Social Impact Assessmient Draft Final Report 52 Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Mitigation Measures leaves) regarding the The recommended safety distance from power line (way line should be resettlement of the population along the servitude of the transmission observed. people about the risks that PI TANESCO in collaboration with local authorities should alert way and under the power may result from the establishment of residences in the right of line. is establishing a residence i- Periodic monitoring should be carried out to ensure that no one in the right of way and under the power line. Table 4.1 Summarv of Impact and Mitigation Measures Phase Impact Mitigation Impacts Cons. Op. Significance I Compensation- money/house. plot/land. I I Physical loss- ! I Loss of house. land, plot. IConstruction High I crops I j Compensate business houses, money for 2. Financial Loss Construction High business Loss of business and I- tenants.1 Resenle people from same area in one - Sociological loss-loss of I Construction High arearresertle people where there are some neighbours. people living there. Hold meetings to create environment among the community Ifriendly _ __ _ members. Construct social services like school water 4 Loss of social services Construction High supply, health centres, dispensaries, shops, like schools. health roads, markets, public transpon, churches, facilities etc. I mosques, etc. l_ l Pay disturbance allowances to all the affected 5 ! Psychological loss ! Construction High . Awareness raising and education on | 6 Transmission of Construction Medium HIV/AIDS among the workers and the HIV. AIDS between and affected community constructing workers and community Operation _ _ _Providence_of protectivegears (condomns) i _ _ _ _ _ j Employment to youths in the affected 7 Local people employment _ _ Construction j_Medium communities j _ Ij Setting warning signs of dangers and traffic 8 , Safety Providence of safety gears (Traffic, electrocution and Construction Medium ' and Awareness of the potential dangers general safety procedures i Operation Avail safety procedures to workers during construction) , Inform the comnnunity of the right uses of the 9.' Impact of the land use on I Operation Low right of way including plants that are not the Right of Way _ allowed to be grown on the right of way ,_ I Low Infornation dissemination to reduce 10 1Population increase Construction , employment expectation of the local I __!workforce outside the project area _ _ _ __ 53 Social Impact Asxssimcnit Drft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaan Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Impacts Phas Impact Mitigation | Cons./ P- Significance - When hiring local workforce give priority to I the affected communities Loss of security Construc ion Low r Control the number of new comers who are jobless - _ -- Improve security measures 12 Interference with graves, l , Avoid them by altering the route or pylon cemetery andcultural Constru ion |Low sitting sites a Request authorization from relatives, religious leaders and proponent to bear the moving costs 13 Production of dust and Constru ion Low , Use water lorries for moistening the work noise l n sites in resettlement areas l Limit the working times if the impact is severe especially in week end and holidays around _ l_ _human senlements 14 Impacts of Adherence to the recommendation by electromagnetic waves on Operati i Low TANESCO relative to the distances for setting human health up the residential houses Sensitize the population about the potential health risk of setting up residences under the high voltage line or RoW i Restrict people to build under the line or . within the safety zone 54 Soci2l IMP=c Assessmrent Draft Final Repon l i Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam) Kiliimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Chapter 5 SOCIO-ECONOMIC MANAGEM NT AND MONITORING PLAN Socio-economic management plan (SMP) contains instructions that allow the project proponent to integrate the socio issu that emerge from the socio-economic assessment into the project implementation process. ANESCO as the project owner is basically responsible for the fulfilment of these instructic s himself or through the consultants and contractors. This SMP contains general and spec fic recommendations that collectively constitute a basis for management of impact during the onstruction and operation phases of the project. Role and responsibilities The SMP serves to identify the F nciples, responsibilities, activities and things to be monitored for an effective managen nt of the socio-economic impacts during the project's construction and operation phases. TANESCO is committed to ensur that construction of the power lines is undertaken according to the recommendations o this report. TANESCO is also committed to undertake their work- in such a way that is resp tful to the local communities and to the law of the land in the sense that health and safety of people, their livelihood and customer services are protected and maintained. In that r ard it is a responsibility of TANESCO or through his consultants to: ' Advice employees and contracto of safety, health and environmental requirements, and hold them accountable for poor rformance ' Manage activities to minimize e ironmental and human health impacts '- Monitor, evaluate and report per rmance in safety, health and environmental protection - Provide training when needed o protect human, environment, cultural and physical resources The responsibilities of the contracto among other things will include: ' Comply with the requirement the SMP as a minimum standard to minimize socio- economic impacts on affected co munities - Prepare and submit plans on hom he/she is going to comply with socio and environmental requirements during the implem tation of the project. - Be open to periodic complianc audits and provide the necessary information for such purposes Monitoring The contractor and TANESCO sho d draw up appropriate protocols for site inspection and perform regular audits that will low the monitoring of adherence to environmental requirement and good practice. TA ESCO staff should always participate in this process in the context of institutional capacity ilding for environmental management. Workers' and local communities' ealth and safety management As malaria and HIV AIDS are amr(g the deadliest diseases in the project area, contractor should prepare and implement a p gramme to minimize the incidences of these diseases 55 Social Inmpact Assessnent Draft Final Repon and Dismbution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission by among the workers and the local communities in the project area. The issues to be covered the programme should include: P Measures to avoid the proliferation of mosquitoes in the construction areas . Measures to avoid workers from contracting the disease, including awareness-raising eating areas regarding its prevention and taking protection measures in the housing and " Measures to detect and effectively treat malaria immediately after detection ways of HIV i A continuous HIV AIDS training course for workers' inforrmation about posters and informal information AIDS and STDs transmission through workshops, sessions Inciting workers to submit themselves to HIV tests phases to ; Inciting workers to submit themselves to STDs treatment in their initial minimize the HIV infection risks 'i Supply of condoms to the project areas others Drawing up of a detailed construction camp management plan, including among prohibitions, onsite behaviour rules Environmental and monitoring training needs in the fields of Environmental management and monitoring require a knowledgeable staff their monitoring roles. The training environment and social issues so that they accomplish to enable them in the first place may be needed in the areas of health, safety and environrnent training in social and do awareness raising in project areas. Further, specialized be provided. environmental management such as environmental and social audits should 56 Social impact Assessment Drall Final Repon CUiICcn Itetfi ( III(It( I)'IU ppiat I I )ji cs Sal.ili.m, Ki IifiiIJIIJaio andi Ii Artha ahalmnIssIoI anid I istribut ion Systcinl I'rojc I Tablc 5.1 SUMMARY OF SOCI( ECONOMIC MANAGE,MENNT AND MONITORING PLAN Impacts rha*r Inrpacl Mlitigalion Mlonitorinig Indicalors. Con t sign_ Follow-up and Responsible niethodology body - Physical loss- °- ('ompensation- money/housc, P All familics have a housc and P llold meelings with TANESCO Loss ofhooise, land, C(ons Iligh plot/land. arc settled. have plot, havc affected families to and Identified plot, crops land and are farminlg find out their worries, consultanits problems, and N.MC and suggestionis, do house Government to house visits authorities 2. 1I;ianci2l loss ompensate business houses. C- - l'eople resumce iliir > Meetinigs Wilti the -do- L.oss of business ('ons Iligh money for business businesses/have teniaiits affected and visits to and tenanils. -7- business areas. - - ,- s-"- -- -- , R=ud c e ,-'.opic loss of neigihbours. _ n senlcappiiy 4 Mectngsiofonr --- -.- -fOnd d-area Cons lligli one area!rescille people whiere logehlier/ formed new friends problems in coping thcre arc sonic pcople living there. and ncighbours with new Iold meetings to create friendly environments environment among ilte - Loss-a - .- community members. - -_- 4 Loss of social P Construct social services like > Schools, water supply, roads, P Visits to these -do- services like ('ons lligh school water supply. hcalilt transport, hospilals. etc. facililies. schools, healill centres, dispensaries, shops, roads, availablc and in use. ) Meetilngs with the facilities etc. markets, public transport, affected conmmunities churchcs, mosques. etc. to find out if there are -- -_ _ --- any complaints. 5 Psychological loss 9 Pay disturbance allowances to all Pw Fach affected person is paid - IJolding meetings -do- Cons lligh the affecced Iiisller allowanices. with the affected from timlle to time to > 'Ihe affected are gettinig over reassure them of tiheir - -- _----_-_--_ hc shock of the situationi future 6 'Transmission of P Awarcness raising and education >' Number of awareniess raising > Checking ( the contract IIIV/AIDS between Cons Mcdi on III V/AII)S among the workers mcelinigs conducted on the HIIV/AIDS. T'o TANISCO constructinig and Ulri and the affected comn1nllily > Number of awareness ensure that tile contractor, workers anid Op materials distributled. contract is being consultant community P l'rovidence of protective gcars P Amounit of proleclivc undertaken properly NEMC - -- (condoms) gears'condoms distributed. > Meeting with 57 9rcial Intpaci Ase-ssrivni I)ran Final Reporl n ,ll D II''u'n l oll l I hitJ y)'SIC11 I cIt.:'I II . I r.11.ktIIIoiIj.1 ti IL t ,ii dU11 tW'j I la Ku-IihII cgII l .II i,,,cc a lg dct L .1 ( I ). *,1 Xi Indicators. Follow-up and Responsible Inipaets I'hle InrpacuMitigation 1Moniloring niethodology body (ons/ Signifil - eomn____il -____________ o fin - -- -- - p -- - -.- - -- - - --. - - ---- commnintity to rind out tlheir understanding of IIIVIAID)S.__ _____ to youtlhs in the o No of youths employed. Whether contractor 7 LIocal people EImploymeint : TANESCO Iaid salaries l employs the youths cniploynient Cons Meti atfecied comninities with and contractor ) IncomI1e gnecrating activities l)iscussion D Uml w Improved living stan(lards youihs to find out their concems lUse of ilieir salary level L of awareness v Audit inspectioni in TAN lISCO 8 Safety ' Setting warning signs of dangers contractor and( > T)lye of safety gear provided the working sites (Traffic, (Cois. Medi anad traffic appoinied And i um IProvidence of safety gears w Preseince of warning signs clectrocution and Working W procedtires in place consultant genieral safety Op. Awarentess of tlte potential dangers procedures durinig P Avail safely procedures to workers - -. - - - - - - TANESCO -____ construclion) Activities anid use of the right > Regular inspection or 9). Impact of the land P' Inform the conmiunity of the right - of way audit of right of way use on the RigIlt of Op. Low uses of the right of way icliudinig to ensuire the right Way plants that are not allowed to be use of tlhe right of giown on tle righit of way lollow F up data from TANESCO Cons Low Information dissemination to >' Monitor imiiigration 10 Population increase > occurring in the project area the Local aulhorities Contractor reduce employment expectation of Local commlinliics offices the local workforce outside the aulhorities project area >' When hiring local workforce give priority to the affected comnimities Local > Monitor the nimber of law > Follow up data from II Loss of security C(ons. Low (ontrol the ntilher of new coaners C authorities, breakiig incidenices (thefts, the local authorities whio are jobless TANISCO, killing, fights, etc.) ofrices and police > Improve security measures Contractors stations - Poliec -_ -_ - -_---_-_-- > IFollow up complaints TANESCO, > Avoid them by altering the route or ->, Monitor tliat no grievances 12 Interference wilh have been lodged > Public meeting Local and graves. cemetery Cons I.ow pylon sittinlg religious Request authorization froil Monitor the process of - -and cultural sites _ 58 Social Inpact Asscsmncint )raft Fi,ial Report RcI II foiccin nIl and I Jpgraidc Or o I mr cs Salatiam. Ks limnanjaro ati Aruishia I ramSnission and I )siribulwn Systcimi l'roiccl Impacts -- Phase -taci iltigation Mlonitoring Indicators. Followv-up and ('onJ./ SigniN Responsible itetlihodology body -- - __ - - -p - . n- -.--- - -. relatives, religious leaders and exhumation andl reburial or leaders, -prponent to bear the moroing costs ensure compensatollnjispaid relatives 11 Production o-fdust (Conls L'ovw tlse water lorries for moislening o Monitor level of particulate P Regular contact witll 1ANESCO and noise the work sites in resettlement areas maller ithe conlractor Contractor )w Lilil the working limes if the P Numher of complainits :0ollowlup of NEWM impact is severe especially in week complainits cnd and holidays around hutiman i Measuring the level setlemntsof particuilate imatter in resettlement areas Impacts of - Adherenice to tihe rccomimiilendilation Insure E thal no residences are > Regular inspectioni of electromilagnetic Op Low by TANESCO relalive lo ilte being sel up under the thC Iransmissioll line TANFISC0 waves on htimani distanices for setting up thc transilmissioni line or within corridor NEMC -~ - ____ ieai.-- - - reside!mi4-bo.u - -- - - o 'Ii;i ( ------ ic - )w Scnsilize the population about the > Monitor tile level of potential healtih risk of selling up awareness of people in tihe residences under the high voltage project area about the line or RoW potential healtih risks if built a )P Restrict people to build under the house tinder Itle line - _ line or wilkhin thie sacty 0one -_______ The it1oiitoring costs will bC dctcmiined by tlhC nUmnber of moiitors to bc involved and the contractor' (constilatits) package Cons. -- Construction Phase Op. - Operationi Phase 59 Social nimpact Assessrment Draft I'iial Reprxt i I i I I I i i I i i i I f i I Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaai Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Chapter 6 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOM ENDATIONS From the public consultations held n 30 wards and villages, the general conclusion of how people received the project informnai on is as follows: . All communities to be affected i -ceived the information with mixed feelings. Most of the community members showed cc nplete anger and annoyance. They would not understand why the Government did not pla the Right of Way before r Other members took the inforn ation casually requesting for compensation of property and a plot to build on . The areas owned by the rich r ajority were the most difficult to reach agreement and despite the reduction of area to I i used for distribution they found it difficult to let go any piece of land r In the rural areas Kilimanjaro a d Arusha regions, some people will be without land to support the family if the acqui rd land will not be allowed for use to grow short crops such as beans and maize ' Most people now are more awai of their rights of their property than was the case in the past r People have fear over the past xperience when people were resettled and not properly compensated. This situation sh uld be avoided/controlled as much as possible during project implementation 6.1 Kev findings Majority of those to be affe ted by the project will have to let go either their houses and business or their houses Lnd land or only land , Majority the people to be ffected are annoyed and angry over the whole idea of being dislocated Majority of people to be ffected are concerned about their fate after relocation particularly on the availabil y of the social services in the new places they will be relocated All people are worried of I osing their properties. They are worried that the whole exercise will reduce them tc total poverty especially when the compensation will not be fair All people are worried over he loss of their businesses and other income generating activities People are more concernel over their psychological and sociological losses that cannot be compensated by ay amount of money They believe that loss of nei bourhood, friends and loss of a place one has grown or used to and have become p i of that area and community can not be replaced by anything People especially businessm n and women are worried of loosing markets People with mud/wood gra thatch, old poor quality houses, are worried that they will lead to them being disc minated and become poorer than they already are 60 Social Impact Assessment Drati Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distrbution System Project - It is not possible to identify specific ethnic groups in town because people don't live by ethnicity but they live mixed. It is only possible to identify ethnic groups in the rural areas PI There was a diverse opinion regarding houses and plots compensation. Some wanted to be compensated with money, others wanted to be given another plots while some wanted to be given a house to house ' The Ubungo -Mikocheni route had majority of people who were very resistive to the relocation and insisted on project to use the road reserve and the underground cable o Majority of people in Moshi-Arusha route requested TANESCO to continue using the acquired land to grow short and seasonal crops such as beans, maize, sunflower, paddy, etc. ' People want transparent valuation process, fair and prompt compensation. They do not like compensation delays as happened to Airport expansion Project at Kipawa and Kiwalani area - It is the wish of majority that project should relocate as minimum people as possible either using present technologies such as underground cable in spite of the construction costs or rerouting the transmission line since the social impact is so huge to them even if they are compensated 6.2 Kev Recommendations The component of the reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project, which entails the construction of 132kV transmission line, will have social impacts particularly in built areas. According to the stakeholders meetings people and properties will be severely impacted. Generally, majority are reluctant to be relocated though they will be ready to move if fair compensation is paid and after being convinced that there are no alternative available to implement the project. This is in line with everybody's recognition and acceptance that development for our country is necessary for our current and future generations; however the development should be sustainable by reducing social and environmental impact as much as is possible. In understanding that fact the following recommendations have been made by the stakeholders: 19. Compensation should be done as soon as valuation of property is done so as to keep up with shilling devaluation 20. Compensation should be done to the affected persons and not to relatives 21. Compensation should be made by TANESCO and not by the government 22. After the valuation the affected people should be informed of the value of their propenies (in a meeting the amount of each one has to be paid as compensation) before payment is processed so as to eliminate /reduce the possibility of being paid less than what each ought to be paid 23. Where there is a possibility of diverting the transmission line it is better to divert it and use open spaces so as to avoid disturbing and dispersing families 61 Social Impact Assesstmnt Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaan Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distrbution System Project 24. If possible use underground cable so as to shift as few people as possible or no shifting at all i 25. The project should try as m ch as possible to avoid the relocation of the people by working hard to use open sp2 ces whenever and wherever possible 26. Generally speaking the reloN ation leads to lots of disruptions in someone's life and any resistance instituted by tl se affected is very natural and understood 27. Affected people should be in olved in every stage of the project 28. TANESCO should consider usin the road reserve instead of causing much pain to people and incur huge compi sation 29. TANESCO should consider Itemative technologies other than lattice structure towers that need 40m ROW. he space is too much in built areas. Try to use the technology that will affect as less people as possible 30. People should be assured of he project implementation rather than imposing the psychological effect while t project is not going to take place 31. TANESCO and the contract r should provide casual jobs to the children of affected people labour during constru :tion 32. TANESCO should establish mechanism to deal with affected people complaints and to conduct information disse ination 33. TANESCO should deal wit people who are still living under the transmission line or within the right of way of th existing transmission line for the safety of the people and the operation of the linel 34. TANESCO should consider upplying electricity to the affected village such as Samaria so that they see the alue of development in terms of electricity supply 35. The project should consider mprovins road infrastructure in the villages that will be affected by the project as pr ject contribution to village development 36. The project should provide me social services such as clean safe water or health facilities in the villages whe the transmission line passes and there are no such facilities Further to the recommendations from the stakeholders, it is recommended that the implementation of Environmental nd Social Management Plan (ESMP) and monitoring is vital to the sustainability of the p 3ject. Both parties, project proponent (TANESCO) and Contractor should ensure that they Ilfil their responsibilities. 62 Social Imnpact Assessmetit Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es SalaamL Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Disrnbution System Project REFERENCES 1. National Environmental Management Council, Tanzania Environmental Impact Assessment Procedures and Guidelines, Volume I through V, 2002 2. The World Bank Operational Manual OP 4.01 (Environmental Impact Assessment) and OP 4.12 (Involuntary Resettlement, Revised April 2004) 3. Pollution Prevention and Abatement Handbook (1998), World Bank Group (Electric Power Transmission and Distribution) 4. United Republic of Tanzania, 2002 Population and Housing Census 5.. Kinondoni Municipal Council, Dar es Salaam, Municipal Profile 6. The National Land Act, 1999 (No. 4 of 1999) 63 Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Rcpon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaa , Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dtsmrbutton System Project MEMBERS OF THE SIA STUD TEAM PI Nyinisaeli K.Palangyo (SIA Co sultant) Sociologist -Team Leader ' Assistants: o Susan Wargner Sociologist o Theopister J. Tembe Enumerator o Leah Moshi Enumerator o John Lazimah Environmental Engineer (TANESCO) 64 Social Impact Assessment Daft Final Report i i i I i I i I I i Reinforcement and Upgradc of Dar es Salaa . Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Appendix I: Photographic Documentation Social InmpacI Asscs"rnni Draft Final Rerpon .... -1 -- - - .- Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Projec Appendix 1 PHO 0 DOCUMENTATION CONSULTATION WITH AFFE D PEOPLE THROUGH PUBLIC MEETINGS - 4FPhoto I 1: Consultative -meeting r W r o= with Sinza A i- residents for the Ubungo- Mikocheni - '132kV T/L - Photo 2: Consultative 4 ^ -- Ir ; § ,-meeting with Sinza C __ Photo 3: A portion of Kiwalani residents who attended the consultative meeting for FZIII to -~ , -Yombo Substation 132kV transmission line Socalan resientcwh S a Isment Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project ehoto 4: A Mlalakuwa Savei area resident giving her views regarding the proposed project of 132kV transmission line (Ubungo t. ;. /4 ~ 4w S- New Oyster bay Substation - Mikocheni) crossing their area. Photo 5: A portion of Mbagala Kuu residents who IA '4 6. attended the consultative meeting for the Kurasini - Mbagala 132kV ma -g -,.- transmission line are listening to the project sensitization team leader. _Photo 6: A Mchikichini resident is airing his opinion about the proposed Ilala - Kurasini 132kV project which is going to -- pass in their area. The -consultative meeting was held in of of the dass at Mchikichini Primary School. 2 Socal Impact Assessment Draft Final Report Feinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Ki man)aro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Photo 7: One of the Vijibweni area resident who *-J: gattended a consultative meeting delivering his views and opinion during the meeting. The proposed 132kV line from Kurasini to .. , c Mbagala crosses in three hamlets in Vijibweni Ward. || - a,Photo 8: A section of - -Kurasini Mivin)eni people who attended a consultative .* meeting for the proposed ^ 4 132kV line between llala and - Z.,- ,r+¢wg :, *Kurasini is listening to their .- fellow resident giving his views about the project. He is J .Uinsisting about fair and open compensation dunng the resettiement plan implementation. Photo 9: Opening a Iconsultative meeting of Bonde la Mpunga area residents in Msasani Ward i where it is proposed to . construct a 132kV underground cable. The ** 5 ~ ' . - proposed line from Ubungo to New Oyster bay S/S passes in the area Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Report 3 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project F |Photo 10: Residents of A---: l| - Kurasini Minazini are i ,1 .listening attentively to the SO{f Xremarks L, made consultative meeting team by leader regarding the resettlement plan if the -*project is implemented .- .. Photo 11: A section of Ubungo Aviani area residents and business owners listening to the speaker who was introducing the proposed 132kV T/L Ubungo- Mikocheni project that may affect their livelihood so - * that they can provide their - - feelings, views and opinions p.14 -Photo 12: A portion of area in Buza ,fYombo Of *Makangarawe Ward who attended a consultative meeting of 132kV / bYombo- Mbagala T/L 4 Socal Impact Assessment Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, limanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distnbubon System Project Photo 13: Consulting -. Maasai men at Sanya ! Station whom the proposed new 132kV T/L t,71k .(Kiyungi Njiro) project is - going to relocate them if it is implemented . -Photo 14: Consulting 1- women at Sanya Station * 6 -132kV whom the proposed new T/L (Kiyungi Njiro) project is going to relocate them if it is implemented Photo 15: A portion of . -w , 4 Ngosero residents listening attentively to what the proposed . .132kV Kiyungi - Njiro line project is going to 3s \t iresettle them when it is implemented S- - Socoal Impact Assmsneft DraRt Final Report; Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Photo 16: The Lundugai village chairman opening a project consultative 1 tD * -4 '; Xmeeting of Lundugai and Chekimaji villages (Hai District) to be affected by the project [ , - Photo 17: Consultative meeting of proposed , project affected people . .--- at Kikafu Chini and Mijongweni area in Moshi ___ Rural District Photo 18: A Malula resident in King'ori Ward airs his views while others are listening to very attentively in a project consultative t meeting held on offices d1 ,I, 6 Socal Impact Assssment Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, liman]aro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project 3.". Photo 19: A round table 4 'discussion with affected people in Samaria village (Arumeru District) about " f = .; w 8^. @the upcoming 132kV - 'Kiyungi-Njiro project and "" ,E the resettlement issue MM. IL *v Photo 20: Introducing the new Kiyungi- Njiro "O 4 132kV project at Maroroni Village (Arumeru District) and J -listening to their views and opinion as part of stakeholders' participation Photo 21: Introducing the new Kiyungi - Njiro 132kV project at Olkereyani Village (Arumeru District) and listening to the views and opinions of people to be affected so as to plan the project implementation smoothly Socal Impaa Assessment Draft Final Report 7 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project j .- . Photo 22: Residents of Miangarini Ward (Arumeru District) whose their * properties are going to be affected by the proposed - ^ 1 v s132kV project are listening to the remarks by consultative ,meeting team leader ,^ ! .,regarding the resettlement - plan if the project is -. implemented . ,1 ;Photo 23: lntroducng the * ' .'new Kiyungi - Njiro 132kV project at Kikwe Village . * (Arumeru Distnct) and ; S - listening to the views and opinions of people to be .- ,affected so that resetbement ( -,- -7 , plan is prepared in considenng the stakeholders = .- :- .views and opinions during the project implementation Photo 24: A TRC Member from Land use Commission clarifying Compensation issue - as per Land Act of 1999 in a - . consultative meeting with .- - v Nzasa and Kurasini Mji Mpya residents in Mbagala Charambe Ward Si Af I Social Impact Assessnient DraRt Final Report Photo 25: An old man earnng his feelings regarding a relocation in a consultative -aT | . meeting with Rangi Tatu I residents Arush in Mbagala 32 tnm ssonarambe Ward JF. : . -iiii- fPhoto 26: A portion of Rangi Tatu residents in Mbagala Charambe Ward who attended a consultative meetrng on the 20` February L * . ; - 3 12005 aS Photo27n Engutoto Njiro *, * X $, . LX lArusha residents' consultative r= - ; ^4 ' lmeeting for New Njiro-Kiyungi i-l|132kV transmission line --- FPhoto 28: A NEMC's prjTechnical Review Committee ., zv ! 1,member from the UDSM - . ^ i > S^ XIRA clarifying some land dr ^ f V!4 i;^<Engutoto vr acquisition issues with Njiro Ward during .,l * - -consultative meeting for X L, 132kV T/L project. She !-- .- r - - -refered to the example of r - - - ^Songo-Songo Gas Pipeline project which was also a WB funded project Social Impaat Assessment Draft Final Report . Lake Victoria Kenya lI Rwanda ', 2 /6 t- B - *r. A, Ta n z a k n-ia | ......... A Democrallc - I A of Co ngo 7 A, r..Am- -.. Zamb Lege i A20021i - - RepublicxsinGrdysmadlat . :E A A, :' z A-r- -- Projec Location ) cl,na, re I Extlng 132 kV VA. KIuC1i- NliHo belgw, .nkm uog Ntm WI (An. uSkdmI.) , ' * @ fo ~So 5 XOOI -A vhw v w°4 i-tw-|:wle} AA lre I . o J6rv< 0s oS 1 f 505c n 20 Mc0 no 400 450 so0 maw NW9poo DW *WON Id -. 1E A~% z I .4. 'iwAw4&lmsp.bAOiw: "*aftmUL.on Map Now 132 kV Trarmlusbin Lhe Moshl to Arusha (line oute perallel to existing 132 kV Ilne) . . , 4 ' I '. - , , , , - - - **A VA A?I 9*s' **~ z 4<~-'. *A' ___ ____ 2 W 00 no=@ 28om m HMO 240o7 2ttl 20M 6S --- am0 in0 Y 30M CO 31COl 4Nmm Ms-- Rin wnuo. End Upgadrc Ow1e" Ds lAlma, KNUmo and uIisha L ILEER Trawumlulon end Dlebi*butbn lyata IIERNAIIONAL KiJungi - Njlro Overview Map ERm oQt_. <\ - t '1 .,.Ad,S.pqbw .00 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, K smanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distnbutuon System Project Appendix IV: C sultation Meeting Attendance Social Impact Assessffnt Draft Final Repon - II I i I i I I I I I I I Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kil anjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distnbution System Project APPENDIX 11 CONSULTATI N MEETING ATTENDANCE SINZA A RESIDENT - MEETING HELD ON 1 2 'hJanuary 2005 Li OF PARTICIPANTS No Name Ownership House No. I. Hadiia Katima Jamudu Katima 684 2. Fehsta Nionanie Felista Njonanje 683 3. Catherine Taggi Satu Taggi 340 4. Neema Mwaksposa M. Mwaksposa 895 5. Mrs. Ngokoko_ Mrs. Ngokoko 894 6. Oniari Juma Oman Juma 331 7. Pili Lutumbo Lutumbo Muhondi 2A 8. Fatuma Samizi Fatuma samizi 4A 9. Z. Habib Habibu Hassan 685 10. G. Katima G. Katimas 293 II. Vincent Mbova Vincent Mboya 316 12. Edward Nanyaro - Edward Nanyaro 318 13. B. Lugoe Salvatore Lugoc 336 14 A. Segeseia A. Segesela 327 15. F. Mapigano D.P. Mapigano 682 16. Tomo Mapigano D.P. Mapigano 682 17. Alex Peter Peter Thomas 306 18. -JA. Matego J.A. Matego IA 19. Desdori Raphael IJerome Magandula _ 20. J.P. Mrema J. P Mrema 318 21. J. Msaki J. Msak) - 22. Rustis Mboya Rustis Mboya 334 23. Romwold Kisima R.J.Kssima 19 24. H.Z. Khalid H.Z. Khalid 329 25. Mohamed S. Kigumu M.S. Kigumu 328 26. Ayub Odunga A.R. Odunga 333 27. Haii Boga Haji Boga 330 28. H. S. Rukinga H.S. Rukinga 326 29. Hussen Ally P. Siwanta 308 30. .Vedistina Mutakyahwa Vedistina Mutakyahwa IS 31. Gerald Mkusa Gerald Mkusa 8 32 Mfwango 0 Mwakipesile OL 12 33 Godfrey Masania H. Mlilima 332 34 Deoroy Mltara Deoroy Mitara 338 35. Charle Matee Eliabu Matee 312 36. Lydia Ndolok= F. Ndoloki 37. Ashura Amani Hamisi Matika 314 38. Ahmad Kikula Ahmad Kikula 848 39. Reginald Minja Reginald Minia 40. Mwanaisha Clarde Mwanaisha Clarde 14 41. Magreth Kisima Ma cth Kasima 19 42. Atu Maseli Atu Maseli 16 43. Emanuel Kaale Emanuel Kaale 5 44 Nynisael Pallangyo SIA -Consultant 45 Susan Wagner SIA -Consultant 46 John Lazimah - Engineer-TANESCO LIST 0 PARTICIPANTS SINZA C 1 MEETIN HELD ON 12 h January 2005 No. Nane |Ownership | No. Social Impact Assessrrwnt Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kihlmanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project I. Paul Konyaki (VC) 2. Athumani Kambi (Member WDC) 3. Mohamed Ngulangwa (Member WDC) 4. Alexander Mabula (Member WDC) - 5. Mathias Kiswaga 6. Octavian Mangosongo Uienzi house 7. Edmund Kinwasi Ujenzi House 8. Issa J.Ngimba Ujenzi House 9. Stephen T.L. Mushi Ujenzi House - 10. L. Kanvanga Ujenzi House II. Mrs. A. Mbeyela Uienzi house _ 12. Osambi Moshi Factory 13 Nyinisael Pallangyo SIA -Consultant 14 Susan Warner SIA -Consultant 15 John Lazimah Engineer-TANESCO YOMBO VITUKA RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 1 5S January 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Ally Ismail Hassan - Chairman Mtaa 40. Scola Oscar Kiboga 2. Amina Simba - Secretary Mtaa 41. Lusia Ibrahim Ogijo 3. llwinjini Basirus Ndiu - Member WDC 42. Emeld Edward Nyamam 4. Athuman B. Ngyayonga - Councilor 43. Sakina Issa Amani 5. Kiwa Nmialwo - WEO 44 Raina Peter Libana 6. Jairo Yohanes - Member WDC 45. Haruna Mohamed 7. Abdallah R. Gongo 46. Clara Pascal Massenga 8. Mwaulidi Kambi 47. Evelina Anatory 9. Onuri Ndumila 48. Maua Radhid Athumnan 10. Shidi Gudi 49. Fatuma Sultan II. Ally Makota So. Azama Hassan 12. Said Bakar Nginyani 51. Fatma Shomari Mngwindu 13. Shaban Bakari 52 Asha Shaban 14. Jumannc Iddi Msago 53. Eva Shani IS. Cleophance Kalekera 54. Zainabu S. Ng'wandu 16. Salum s. Buksheria 55. Robart Kayage 17. Severn Thomas 56. Mwai Salehe 18. Ally shomvi 57. Abdallah Rashid Mbweso 19. Athuman Rashid Mwimbe 58. Shaban Idd Mluge 20. Jitahidini Kazidi Pore 59. Hamisi P. Pole 21. Mohamed Chiapi 60. Mariam Athumani Kinyago 22. Ramadhani Said Musa 61. Galus A Kaunano 23. Zaituni Seif Manondo 62. Hamis Kibuzi 24 Betson Mwandambo 63. Hahima Ally Ramadhani 25. John Mchonoli 64. Asha Mrisho Mkunde 26. Joseph Misana 65. Lucas Kushoka 27. Phelex Tibakilwa 66. Thabit Bukile 28. Shani Mkumbo 67. Ramadhani Funya 29. Gaitano Mtemekele 68. Abiba Amin 30. Edwin Anania Rice 69. Asma Agnes Ngali 31. Nasoro Said 70 Mwajumba Waziri Kipimo 32 Msakuzm Mwaruka 71. Adam Salum Mwinyimkuu 33. Said Kapencha 72. Lucas Martin Mwangwiza 34. Alian s Mtambc 73. Salmin Athuman Mihura 35. A.N. Mpalangulu 74 Muhamed Ramadhani Kambi 36. Said S. Mambo 75. Fatuma Omai Uta 37. Ally Halfan Serega 76. Vesta Felibent Mwijago 38. Mathew Kilapilo 77. Ramadhani Funyo 39. Edna Massenga 78. Thabit Halid Bulila 3 Social Impaci Asscssnmnt Draft rnal Repon Distrbution System Project Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Ki manjaro and Arusha Transmission and 79. Lucas Kushoka 141. Vincent EliasTemba 80. Hadija Kasim Athuman 142. Kondo Ramadhani 81. luma Mwinyitanga Mbegu 143. Obwago Greison Nyambune 82. Ramadhani Said Mansha' 144. Rutajuma Augustino Ishengona 83. Mawazo S. Manshallah 145. Ahmed Shemdoe 84. Godfrey R. Mtalo 146. Akili s. Robert 85. Salum S. Mpangile 147. Sidvanus S. Kapiga 86. Calman Godwin 148. Richard Philip Lutome 87. Shaban Ally Matanga 149. Thomas Musa 88 Mmbwana Mtambo 150. Ezenu Teuzura 89. Iddi Mwinyigoha Gereza 151. Tamuma Athumani 90. Shaban Mkongo 152. Stella Yohana 91. Zuberi Kiwaluka 153. Halima Mavula 92. Mintanga Rashid Manyama 154. Sharifa Mtwanga 93. Siasa Mohamed Hunsa 155. Tausi Dange 94. Juma S. Gimbi 156. Esta Mchonoli 95. Iddi Mkunewa 157. Atuli Ramadhani 96. Hasma s. Kibuyu 158. Ausi Yasin 97. Abas Mohamed Kapema 159. Selesia Paul 98. Mrs. Nkomaluka 160. Rose Betson 99. Mrs. Mwapaja 161. Rehema Msago 100 Ahmed Juma Shemdoc 162. HadijaTurango 101. Thomas Ikelege Lyang'ombe 163. Mohamed Athuman 102. Shaban Ramadhani Jaza 164. Joshua Mwakifuna 103. Mohamcd Aman 165. Saids. Hamis 104. Stanslaus Ndahazc 166. Oman S. Ngw'ndu 105. Frances Ruhendo 167. Mohmed Amani Mbuga 106. Peter Onesmo Nyanda 168. Asha Kijinda 107. Mwinyimkuu Simba Chanzi 169. Fatma Ramadhani Salahe 108. Iddi Salum Iddi 170. Aziza Bakari Maulid' 109. Rogart Pius Jacob 171. Zakia Athumani 110. Mulim All Mgoa 172. Mariam Gongo 111. Mohamed Oman Kitonge 173. Oman Mkate Mbwana 112. Pius 0. Abwanaro 174. Rashid Mbegu Kingolile 113. John Omango 175. Sultan Salche Mkekena 114. Chnslopher Onjare 176. Yusuf Bakan Mwago 115. Mbege Ally Nvukwa 177. Nasoro S. Mzungu 116. Carlos Detopela 178. Cnisogunus Tadci Kayumbo 117. Elias S. Kapatn 179. Salehe Kondo Mtikanya 118. Phelex P Polomoka 180. Abdallah Salum Chipite 119. Samwel M lunge 181. Yusuf Shaibu Mpini 120. Said Damba 182. Rashid Juma Mwinyigoha 121. Shaban Athuman Mwinyisimbo 183. Habib Salum Kisengo 122. Juma Yahya B,nya 184. Mohamed Faraji Mainmila 123. Alberto Namalogo 185. Abdallah Abdallah Dikele 124. Anderson Mwakiekc 186. Hashim S. Ishengoma 125. Saimwl M 187. Said S. Mkungwa 126. Kasim Mwalimu 18. Shija M. Kazimoto 127. Juma Said Mandengc 189. Mohamed Seif Bingwa 128. Shaban Ahmcd Makota 190. Andrew Cosmas Adel 129. Robert Silvenos Kapiga 191. Mwita Willhoka 130 Abdallah Said 192. Wilbald A. Mlaponyi 131 Curthbert Emanuel 193. Laurence Yongo 132. Ally Sultan 194. Murshid S. Bwarushengo 133. Huruka Mohamcd 195. O.K. Simba 134. Ally Abdallah 196. Hamad Salum Kombo 135. Yohana Marko Madeta 197. Haji Ally Omari 136. Alhuman Mohamcd Munganyi 198. Tumaini Tadei Kayombo 137. Ismail llumba 199. Niwaji Shabani 138. Issa Idda Linyati 200. Issa Mnemu 139. Hamis Bakani Balonga 201. Susan Njelekela 140. Said R. Tanga 202. Manam Rashid 4 Social InipacI Assssnieni Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project 203. Haji Mohamed 226. Kisa Mwambiliza 204. Hasra Hamani 227. Pili Mboka 205. Ramadhani Adam Msongo 228. Suzy Mseka 206. Salma ally 229. Mrs. S. Chambo 207. Apendaye S. Kalembua 230. Ally Masira 208. Uliza Mzima 231. Anna Swilla 209. Alois Mhede 232. Happiness Mapunda 210. Halfan Rajabu 233. Shaila Kipona 211. Said Dikalula 234. Sabitina Shaban 212. Mwinyirnkuu Simba 235. Upendo Shaban 213. Pili s. Uzur, 236. Husna Hamadi 214. Mrs. Niku Mwakibele 237. Triphonea Mkwama 215. Febronma A. Kalongoti . 238. Neema Kaskasi 216. Happy J. Simiche 239. Neema Tibirikirwa 217. Mrs. Mbegu Somba 218. Hadija Sulemani 240. Nynisaeli Pallangyo -SIA Consultant 219. Mwanahamisi Kipemba 241. Susan Wagner -SIA Consultant 220. Tumaini Daniel 242. John Lazimah - Env. Engineer 221. Phoibe Mwakajumba TANESCO 222. Michael Kibwana 243. Julius Shilungushela- Landuse 223. Rehema Ally Planning Commission -TRC 224. Eva Miligo member 225. Joice Mhoko 244. Daniford Mwaipopo -NEMC MLALAKUWA RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 16'" January 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS I. William J. Daudi 34. Brown Ibrahini 2. Kombo Msuya 35. Lucian Kazumba 3. Sally Nassoro 36. Alan Muro (VC) 4. Pili Mkumba 37. Jason Kalemela S. Jaspar T. Msigwa 38. John Shoo 6. Ally Issa Mkumba 39. Neema Sanga 7. Ally Timwanga 40. Maria Modest 8. Asha Oman 41. Will MIela 9. Mohamed Matope 42. Paul Mushi 10. Watende Mahoka 43. Eva Boniface 11. Asha Nassoro 44. France Boniface 12. Kachewa Lwaupe 45. Florida Kalemera 13. Hamisi Ibrahim 46. Lambeta Yambyoga 14. Lendyina Martin 47. Mrs. L. Rajabu 15. Mwanaidi Msuya 48. Justin Kimambo 16. Jacquine William 49. Anna Swila 17. Francis Sonanga 50. Siwema Swila 18. Peter Temu 51. Cecilian Hassan 19 Godfrey Urassa 52. Judith Janken 20. Josephat Swai 53. Winnie Tanmo 21. Elizaberth Temu 54. Leonida Nyashobya 22. Eureliana Kulaya 55. Hussen Songo 23. Raphael Mwasye 56. Alberto Norberto 24. Amri Mwangomango 57. Prof. Mjwahuzi 25. Mary Mwamborna 58. Jackson Kashebo 26. Mwanaidi Johnson 27. Bakarn Shemzitu 59. Nyinisaeli Pallangyo -SIA Consultant 28. Agnes Karashawi 60. Susan Wagner -SIA Consultant 29. Mary Mkony Gondwc 61. John Lazimah - Env. Engineer TANESCO 30. Bakuza M. B 62. Julius Shilungushela- Landuse Planning 31. Eliaichi Materu Commission -TRC member 32. Rose Shoo 63. Daniford Mwaipopo -NEMC 33. Gwarnaka Swila 5 Social lnipact Assessfnen Draft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kil nanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distrbution System Project KIWALANI RESIDEN S - MEETING HELD ON 17"h January 2005 Ll OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Gania Mohamed 57. Will Kisamo 2. Hamis Kondo 58. Maria Mtumbuka 3. Hadija Kambn 59. Saidi Lichela 4. Mtupe Ramadhani 60. Mwalimu Dilunga 5. Said Selemani 61. Shaban Mkongoja 6. Selemani Hamis 62. Seleman Abdallah 7. Taji Malingumu 63. Aisha Juma Kajaji S. Poziana Erasmo Maliwa 64 Nuriat Mohamed 9. Sultani Mwinyimkuu 65. Athuman Mjeni 10. PoulSonda 66. Juma Shaban 11. Seleman; Pazi 67. Shaban Husen 12. Medau Kilele 68. Mwajuma Rajabu 13. Green Srmnonda 69. Kaaj Dibibi 14. Daniel Kulwa 70. Ally Mkidasi 15. Abdallah Lemu 71. Paulina Kikoti 16. Salum Majembc 72. Agapit Joseph 17. John Lugalamila 73. Mariam Kasikasi 18. Fikiri Mkata 74. Celestin Raphael 19. Salamu Bofc 75. Furaha Salum 20. Joseph Shaban 76. Pascal Protus 21. Juma Osire 77. Ally Mnsho 22. D. Kimaro 78. Zemnabu Iddi 23. Mana Liziwalo 79. Alex Ofio 24. Halima Kimea 80. Hamis Shaban 25. Seif Kiwanga 81. Kassian Said 26. Jabri Mshindi (VC) 82. Mwaulid Dick 27. Mhamed Ally Nengema 83. Kapera Mohamed Mtanga 28. Jumbe Shomari 84. Mohamed Hamrs 29. Rarnadhan. Mangara 85. Rehema Fuss; 30. Shaban Mshauri 86. Husein Ramnadhani 31. Marigareta Luhanga 87. Amir Mameta 32. Christine Gun; 88. Mohamed Rashid 33. Samwel Kulwa 89. Salum Maliwazo 34. Josephat Laurence 90. Zemnabu Jafar 35. Mary Gelela 91. Happy Swai 36. Clement Fumbo 92. Maua Said 37. Benard Melese Mchomc 93. Salum Ngajulaje 38. Rajabu Said 94. Hamis Juma 39. Hamza Rashid Mavumba 95. Nyendo Mohamed 40. Charles Mchome 96. Mchamedali 41. Daniel Kulwa 97. Mkogoja 42. Musa Athunan 98. Abdallah Mussa 43. Mohamed Hamis 99. Raphael Atanasi 44. Hadja Kambi 100. Yusuf Pangoje 45. Jamila Ramadhan; 101. Kelvin Mrema 46. Salum Tambi 102. Mariamn Kashasi 47. Kapera Mohamed Mtanga 103. Celestin Raphael 48. Ezron Seda 104. Dorothea John 49. Mwanabint; Alui 105. Thoms FikiTn 50. Salehe Ramadhanm 106. Jane Mlinda 51. Fadhili Manigara 107. Meinhad Mwamba 52. Jumbe Shomari 108. Zeena Wazin 53. Jurnanne Medad; 109. Kasim Mkwambe 54. Joseph Sengerema 110. Jurna Athumanm 55. Donald Mrema Ill. Ramadhani Mtupe 56. Marin Mussa Nghony 6 Social linpaci AssessrrwntrDraft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distnbution System Project Nyinisacli Pallangyo -SIA Consultant John Lazimnah - Env. Engineer TANESCO Susan Wagner -SIA Consultant MEETING BETWEEN TANZANIA AIRPORT AUTHORITY (TAA) AND TANESCO HELD ON 18' January 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. David Hayward RAP CONSULTANT TANESCO 2. Haruna J. Barongo CONSULTANT -AEROPROJECT LTD TAA 3. Agnes Mwasumbi VALUER UCLAS TANESCO 4. John Chonja LAND SURVEYOR TANESCO S. John Lazimah ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEER TANESCO 6. Mansur H..R ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEER TANESCO 7. Shechambo W. CIVIL ENGINEER TAA Head Office TAA 8. Nyinisaeli Palangyo SIA Consultant TANESCO 9. Susan Wagner SIA Consultant TANESCO MBAGALA KUU RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON Iglh January 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS I. Ally Athuman 39. Benjamen Valentine 2. Mzee Rashid Chongo 40. Asha Said 3. Hamisi Fikiri 41. Fatuma omary 4. Juma Ajafi 42. Bahati Malola 5. Eiisaidi Kijanjabwaga 43. Fatuma Said 6. Seleman Said 44. Rajabu Hasan 7. Hamis Mapamiba 45. Julian Mushi 8. Maulid Bondo 46. Tima Koja 9. Hila Yusuf 47. Hidaya ally 10. Swalehe Mambo 48. Mrs. M. Moshiro 11. Juma Said 49. Hawa Masudi 12. Athumani Kutetagani 50. Mrs. Madega 13. AbdalahTwalib SI. Mrs. Likongo 14. Vincent Mika 52. Mwanahamisi Saidi IS. Chnstopher Msuya 53. Mariam Mtumiwa 16. Anthony Kanandi 54. Anna Vicent 17. Shukuru Omary 55. Z. Omary 18. SeifYusuf 56. Regiona Msuya 19. ATnrosi Simon 57. Sakina Rashid 20. Hamis Salum 58. Asha Abdallah 21. Mtutura abadallah 59. Rehema John 22. Zuhura Ramadhani 60. Joyce Manyanp 23. Said Omar 61. Kathuaita Salum 24. Sabato Mantalo 62. Haki Yange 25. Ally Hatib 63. Jane Venance 26. Daud Mshana 64. James Robert 27. Omar Mshehehungwa 65. Fatuma Hasan 28. Seif Omar 66. Zachana Mgonja 29. Mohamed Issa 67. Bashira Salum 30. Ally Gombwa 68. Mariam Omary 31. Sultan Said 69. Fantuma Hassan 32. Salum Lulo 70. Zena Said 33. Abdallah Mketo 71. Asha Mtumwa 34. Mwanahawa Omar 72. Tukae Selemani 35. Mwanahawa Mtumwa 73. Bakan Abdallah 36. Susan Anthony 74. Sofia Said 37. Samwel Mtui 75. Rahm Mahimba 38. Samson N 76. Ashura Mtwa 7 Social Imfpact Assessment Drafl Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Ki manjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distnbution System Project 77. Mwazani Nyembe 88. Abdallah Ngondae 78. Halima Shaban 89. Abdallah Yusuf 79. Manam Kilindwa 90. Kwanga Mkwanga 80. Sada Chengwa 91. Asili Salche 81. Magreth Msingwa 92. Ally Mohamed 82. Mwangia 93. Bakari Jongo 83. Mwinyijuma Kombo 94. Salum Said 84. Mbondc Sabin' 95. Mwanahawa Omary 85. Hamisi Ngomekc 96. Abdallah Mkepo 86. Ally Mrisho 97. Mr. Charle (Councilor) 87. Bakari Kiukala 98. Zamwa Abdallah MCHIKICHINI RESID NTS - MEETING HELD ON 19g" January 2005 ST OF PARTICIPANTS 1 Khatubu Riyami - VC 28. Likulilc Mussa 2. Rajabu Zegega - Assi. VC 29. Shaban Kondo 3. Jumanne Kibona 30. Hadija Omary 4. Rajabu Mdodo 31. Zuena Kasamba 5. Abdulkadiri Kagandi 32. Teresia Robarn 6. Thabit Kadulo 33. Habibu Kika 7. Kawasa Kasanda 34. Shaban Adam 8. Seleman Normohid 35. Kulwa Kalenga 9. Kondo Mohamed 36. Moshi Omary 10. Hamis Kaganja 37. Juma Magoga Ii. Almasi Semlengwa 38. Rehema Maulid 12. Rashid Ally 39. Joseph Simbaulanga 13. Doto Ally 40. Fatuma Hajaji 14. Venancc Tanimo 41. Mwanahamis Athumani 15. Idd Kitngo 42. Hamis Daud 16. Hasan Salum 43. Tabita Athumani 17. Ramadhani Rashid 44. Said Walala 18. Ramadhani Fimba 45. Masangura Joshua 19. David Sempira 46. Amina Mung 20. Caroline Joseph 47. Arubugast Peter 21. Maua Rashid 48. Rashid Mgeni 22. Valenano 49. Fatuma Hassan 23. Omary Kishimba 50. Fasi Pius 24. Joharn Mkonganya Sl. Zuhura Fadhili 25. Stumai Omary 52. Hamisa Chaa 26. Ally Magoga 53. Rajabu Omary 27. Jumanne Kadulo 54. Amina Shabani VIJIBWENI RESI NTS - MEETING HELD ON 2 0 "1January 2005 LIST OF ARTICIPANTS VIJIBWENI WARD I Chaka Nassoro (WEO) 10. Edward Elasto Mabula 2. Hatibu Ngulata (Chairman Kibene mlet) 11. Joel Michael Ojobe 3. Mohamed Zakuani (Chairman Vijab cni 12. Silvester Juma Odiero Hamlet) 13. Abbas Salim Mahumba 4. Masudi Bofu (Chairman Mkwajunm amIlt) 14. Twaha Abdallah 5. John Laziniah TANESCO I S. Ally Saidi Mtonga 6. Suzan Wagner - Consultant TANE 0 16. Godilisten Lema 7. Nyinisaclh Palangyo - Consultant 17. Hamisi Onary Mmoke TANESCO IS. Saidi Mfaume Saidi 8 Yahaya Kambi Wazir, 19. Thomas Maric Brudo 9. Mohamed Ally Mwichandc 20. Prisila Michael Onyango Social lmpact Assessinen Draft Final Rcpon 8 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project 21. Maryam Yussuf Issa 36. Joseph Augustine Mwamalala 22. Siwazuri Omary Mbaraka 37. Michael Thomas Mwanalemi 23. Salum Said Rashid 38. Mohanted Ally Mohamed 24. Mwanahamasi Omary Mokc 39. Fatuma Abdallah Kinyogoli 25. Faustina Buliga Chilato 40. Mrs. Nyanyanche Anna Nanai 26. Joseph Magori Hamisi 41. Sylvester John Charani 27. Said Rashid Mfaume 42. Lucas Mandia Sefu 28. Jane Michael Onyango 43. Kulusum Hamad Ntenya 29. Rehema Zuberi Abdallahaman 44. Hakika Hamisi Maokola 30. Felix Steven Msela 45. Shomvi Kondo 31. John Mahende Nyarancha 46. Saidi S. Shemvu 32. Habibu Athuman Nyambi 47. George John John. 33. Hamisi Mohamed Samata 48. Mohamed Hatibu Jumbe 34. Amina Abdallah Sudi 49. Edith Saimon Swai 35. Amina Mgemti Awazi 50. Said Juna Msomi KURASINI MIVINJENI RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 1" 20 January 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. H.S. Mbede (VC) 42. P, Mrope 2. Munna J. (WEO) 43. Nasoro Mkwayo 3. S. Mandari (WEO) 44. Samwel Ndana 4. Kimatn (Councilor) 45. Nyundo 5. Mhando A Mhando (Secretary) 46. Edwin Endrew 6. Ayubu Msangi (Member WDC) 47. M. Mboya 7. Otatgwa Marwa 48. Mrs. Kibona 8. Hasni Msumarn 49. Ernest Merme 9. Petro Kwakwa 50. J.John 10. Monica Peter 51. Emanuel Madanguro 11. Amina Selernan 52. Mbuguni Ramadhani 12. Magreth Nikanoli 53. Yakabo Malisam 13. Shabant Ngonji 54. Robert Menesti 14. Mbwana Musa 55. Ally Seif 15. C.R. Machengo 56. B. Ngagima 16. Lua Sisamo 57. Josephine 17. Endrew Mgimba 58. Fortunatius Mandanda 18. Kiwasi Kifas, 59. Selmna Masha 19. Daniel Yusuf 60. E.M. Malewo 20. Kiwale Msuya 61. Rekwasa John 21. Mrs. Jagali 62. Gabnel Elias 22. Mrs. Mboya 63. Maneno Yahaya 23. Kalumia 64. Emanuel Temba 24. Matias John 65. Bambo 25. Francis Mkango 66. Oman Matibwa 26. Rashid Sultan 67. A. Milinga 27. Peter Chilima 68. Living Temba 28. John Simon 69. D. Dau 29. Maulid Nyirali 70. J. James 30. D. Mwakibete 71. S. Mwilongo 31. Anthony Chihako 72. Uhai Ayubu 32. Staley Charles 73. 0. John 33. Ibrahim Mfaume 74. Said Mohamed 34. Shaban Mwambashi 75. Abdallah Said 35. Sadiki Kazimoto 76. Tatu Said 36. Manyama Maudi 77. Sakina Yahaya 37. Neema Maunde 78. Sande Kazimoto 38. Juma Yusuf 79. Abdallah Mmbaruku 39. Anna Jonas 80. Rashid Sulemani 40. Dany Kileo 81. lsaya Endrew 41. Martin Chisano 82. Dismas Chilongo 9 Scial lfnpact Assessment Draft Final Repot Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Ki manjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project 83. Joseph Marwa 104. Rose Gadieli 84. Joseph Kadondo 105. P. Mtunzc 85. Kibibs Athumani 106. Godfrey Lyimo 86. Musira J. F. 107. Christopher Dengule 87. Richard Masenga 108. Ibrahim Bakari 88. Getis Simangi 109. Pouline Rwezaura 89. Florence Nkya 110. P. Tairo 90. Prey Nkya I1. Shaban Mohamed 91. Agnes Mpila 112. Aleda Mwamboneke 92. Abtwalib Mfaume 113. M. Mrisho 93. Cevermna Hendrew 114. Edward Mwamboneke 94. Monika Mboya 115. Tabia Kimicha 95. Winnie Kituku 116. Elizaberth Methew 96. Peter Hiza Rogars 117. P. Mpangala 97. Daniel Chen, 118. Mwagurika Kalengo 98. Muro Mujahid 119. Mkenga S.R. 99. Steward Mchina 120. David Kambo 100. Husen Mbaruku 121. T. K. Mrema 101. Franck Mbaruku 122. A.J. Kisanga 102. Ida Temu 123. Farida Ally 103. Hamis Nassoro 124. Amina Hatibu KURASINI MINAZINI RE DENTS- MEETING HELD ON 21' January 2005 L T OF PARTICIPANTS I. Joe Mboya 13. Abdikadir Omary 2. Yahaya Masangula 14. YaMungu elia 3. Matenga Simba IS. M. A. Mkango 4. Easter Ntera 16. Mrs. E. Munisi 5. Haji Maulid 17. Muna J. (WEO) 6. Judith Juma IS. A. H. Dachi 7. Jadasha Singh 19. C. Semzia B. Mrs. Gabagambi 20. P, Hamisi 9. Zainabu Mbuta 21. Zainabu Mdeme 10. Chnspaan 22. Emanuel Sangawe 11. Inocent Shimma 23. P.K. Munisi 12. Rose Lyamuya BONDE LA MPUNGA RESIDENTS - 1SASANI WARD- MEETING HELD ON 21i January 2005 L T OF PARTICIPANTS I. Edward Barongo 8. Mkesha Mwalimu 2. George Kahama 9. Epafro Dito Bwakea 3. Susana Msangu 10. Paul Mushi 4. Elizabern Lukuma: 11. Stif Sudi S. Leodga Tenga 12. Athumani Mtulia 6. Ramadhani Boy| 13. Raymos Shanga 7. Abdallah Hamis 14. G. Mushi (Ag. WEO) Social InWact Assessmn,n DrDA Fmnat Rcporn 10 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam. Kilimanjaro and Anusha Transmission and Distribution System Project UBUNGO RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 22d January 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Pascal Ngazagu 59. Hamad Awadhi 2. Tamasha Issa 60. Abdalah Nkumba 3. Selemani Mwinyimkuu 61. OmaryZahoro 4. Ely Sultan 62. Mzee Dick 5. Said Chuma 63. Peter Thomas Asenga 6. Juma Penza 64. Maulid Said 7. Abdul Nkwama 65. Salehe Kawambwa 8. Ramadhani Abdallah 66. Mkandawile 9. Shaban Hassan 67. Said Musa 10. Rashid Roman 68. Chande Issa 11. Jafar Hatibu 69. Hasan ally 12. Halima Mohamed 70. Kasheba Bwila 13. Fatuma Nassoro 71. Salehe Bwila 14. Omnary Swedi 72. Seleman Seleman 15. Hassan Swedi 73. Mosi Omary 16. Halfan Hamisi 74. Tobias Kumbi 17. A. L. Msangi 75. Abdallah Mwinyimvua 18. Asha Omar 76. Doto Mashukila 19. Beth Chamila 77. Fatuma Zahoro 20. Honorata Mashoto 78. Athmani Mwintanga 21. Madina Chonjo 79. Ally Msanga 22. Habiti Musa 80. Halid Mussa 23. Thomas Yusta 81. Majid Salum 24. Sadiki Chonjo 82. Hussein ally 25. John Tibris 83. Asia Kajembe 26. Ally Said 84. Mwanahamisi Bilali 27. Absalum Mashoto 85. Asha Mgeni 28. Hassan ally 86. Mwajuma Hamed 29. Hemed Salim 87. Mwasha Ngingite 30. Abdallah Salum 88. Mustafa Bwila 31. Awami Rashid 89. Abdallah Msomi 32. Amoor Mansood 90. Said Scif 33. Ely Mangari 91. Zahara Jafar 34. Juma Yolam 92. Halfani Nastra 35. Kitwana Kinyogoli 93. Daud Paul 36. Seif Msanga 94. Yohana Msangi 37. Mariam Habibu 95. Mirag Nasoro 38. Aasha Athuman 96. Labet Kundaeli 39. Fatuma Kamki 97. Abdallah Shomari 40. Mariam Halfani 98. Hahima Sultani 41. Manaarusha Juma 99. Omary Sultani 42. Halima Kondo 100. Donard Dickson 43. Hadija Omary 101. 1manuel Soma 44. Tatu Mganga 102. Dunia Abdaliah 45. Aziza Husen 103. Charles Thomas 46. Hamad Masukila 104. Abdul Anania 47. Hamis, Halfani 105. Ally Mkopora 48. Said Mrisho 106. Abed Zahoro 49. Ibrahimu Kmndandali 107. Juma Said 50. Yusuf Said 108. Tumaini Msangi 51. Rukia Mnsho 109. Jerard Mushi 52. Zainabu Rimba I t0. Abdallah Kalembo 53. Rukia Omary 111. Nasoro Njohoka 54. Fatuma Mgumi 112. Abdallah Masukila 55. Halima Mwinytm%'ua 113. Jeremia Maro 56. Hadija Ally 114. Said Awadhi 57. Yusuf Dilunga 115. Shaban Msanga 58. Mrisho 116. Kimanzi ally Social Impact Asscssment Draft Final Report Distinbution System Project Reinfomcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kii manjaro and Arusha Transmission and 117. Rabi Kinyogoli 127. Mwatum Salum 118. Abasi Seif 128. Grace Masawe 119. Zainabu Mwinyimvua | 129. Addi Mwampalu 120. Mwalimu Daud Salum 130. Chiko Mwamkanda 121. Juma Ally 131. Michael Shirrna 122. Juma Chuma 132. Kasmir Fabian 123. Prochezi Tatimo 133. Rajabu Mwinyimvua 124. Goodluck Manjira 134. Hadija Bwira 125. Ana Msangi 135. Zainabu Bwira 126. Flora Msangi 136. Anthony Vigero YOMBO BUZA RESID TS- MEETING HELD ON 22" January 205 L T OF PARTICIPANTS I . Elly Kinyaha 46. Esta Charles 2. Mwanahija Ally 47. Victona Mkamuge 3. Stumai Bakari 48. Fidelia Biabato 4. 0.1. Kiyama 49. Maua Martin 5. Said Mwambunga 50. Mama Kapange 6. Magreth Stephano 51. Mama Hussein 7. Halima Mohamed 52. Hadija Mrope 8. Eda Somoyo 53 Mwanahawa Wazin 9. Habiba Ahmed 54. Zulfa Maulidi 10. Breshi Mwandenge 55. Sophia Hamis l1. Anna Samwel 56. Tunu Kundael 12. Rehema Ally 57. luma Kisinge 13. Ally Bangimoto 58. Alexander M 14. Mary Bemard 59. Hemed Hemed 15. Romana Kimario 60. Athuman Kisange 16. Halhm Abdul 61. Hlidari Mhamed 17. Theodota Mrema 62. Said Mganga IS. Ally Shaban 63. Athuman H 19 Abdallah Mbawala 64. Mrisho Kamilisha 20. Ibrahim Moshi 65. Maalim Zaid 21. Mustafa Liaza 66. Shaban Chandugu 22. Musa Bani 67. Omary Mpera 23. Isa Selemani 68. Salehe Kilomole 24. Shabani Zuberi 69. Hamis Sultan 25. Said Mohamcd 70. Ally M- 26. Dickson Leshic 71. Abdallah Keleso 27. Anathory Simon 72. Rashid Ally 28. Charles Mlolera 73. Hilary Issa 29. Emanuel John 74. Hamis Omary 30. Abdul Juma 75. Kasim Abdallah 31. Fatuma Hamis 76. Twalibu Hamisi 32. Roda Kijugu 77. Hamis Ngelamija 33. Asha Mwinyimkuu 78. Mohamed Omary 34. Mwaimuna Halfani 79. Abdalah Kinyogoli 35. Rukia Mbelembe 80. Tedemilisi Mboya 36. Abdalah Mfandike 81. Buchedi Mushema 37. Grade Mloka 82. Ainn Mahinda 38. Josephene Marmin 83. Juma sinde 39. Jaspar Kwayu 84. Mohamned Mchukuchu 40. Ela Shao 85. Said Mageja 41. Elice Kwayu 86. Hamis Hassan 42. Ashura Fund, 87. Mazoe Mohamed 43. Zamabu Selemani 88. Bashiri Hashim 44. Perus Kapesu 89. Elimuasi Mshombozi 45. Asia Omary 90. Haji ally 12 Drn Final Rcport Social hTVacI ASSessentuii Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project 91. Endrew Kiranga 153. Iddi Athumani 92. John Mdede 154. Nassoro Juma 93. Jumanne Maganga 155. Ally Hamed 94. Salehe Ngakoma 156. Amida Abdul 95. Ray Mpelembe 157. Zamabu Mikidadi 96. Bakari Mbichi 158. Sakina Mkololo 97. Mohamed Mwinyi 159. Shabani Dimo 98. Elly Yusufu 160. Fratery Matemu 99. Mohamed Mkolemwa 161. Paulo Peter 100. Jafari Husein 162. Abdallah Mmomo 101. Mweza Mhonodo 163. Zalbatan Haule 102. Mkoranga Joseph 164. Rashid Kawambwa 103. Hamis, Msonga 165. Kaptain Makinda 104. Ibrahim Ngalipa 166. E. Mwabungu 105. Hashim Husen 167. Jacob John 106. Juma Salim 168. Maurice Mhando 107. Sostenes Kajua 169. Mariam Mustafa 108. Salima Issa 170. Agnpina Rashes 109. Agustmno Ngowi 171. Mikidad, Kanyongile 110. Sylivanos Kitamuta 172. Nassoro Mtulia 111. Faraji Ngwalasa 173. S. Bakarn 112. Mohamed Ibope 174 Salum Njechele 113. Juma Ogoguyo 175. Shaban Ibrahim 114. Said Issa 176. Rhoda Filbert 115. Mgeni Mwalongo 177. William Ngaiza 116. Ramadhin, Mbich, 178. Omary Amir 117. Salum Kondo 179. Herman Dioziz 118. Rukia Saidi 180. Stephen Mtulo 119. Mwanhamisi Saidi 181. Lucas Mtulo 120. Cheka Shomari 182. Said Mkungu 121. Mzee Ruzi 183. Hamis Natnkona 122. Martin Kaaya 184. Abdallah Nasn 123. Frances Mwalimu 185. Hassan Seif 124. Ima Naazael 186. Benarad Ngaita 125. Bahati Mbelukina 187. John Nunduma 126. Emiliani Mloka 188. Athman Abdul 127. Emnest Swigo 189. Miraji Athuman 128. Jackson Peramila 190. Hasani Chedafa 129. Raphael Daud 191. YusufOmary 130. Clement C 192. Jumnanne Hassan 131. Ismail KatangD 193. Ahamed Mnubi 132. Ali Kibwana 194. Salum Lukulo 133. Masoud Kaurata 195. Mustafa machenje 134 CIf Samu 196. Juma Mussa 135. Mohamed Mwendo 197. Athuman Ngwele 136. Juma Kusanda 198. Rajabu Mwinyimkuu 137. Said Nchakucha 199. Shedrack Kohi 138. Octovian Keta 200. Mohamed Haltfani 139. Mkalhamunu B. 201. Maimuna Said 140. Julius Komba 202. Ally Seif 141. Agnes Mgaya 203. Revocatus Joseph 142. Selemanm Chambo 204. Hamis Kazumari 143. Rajabu Sultanm 205. Nuru Hamis 144. Mohamcd Shabani 206. Thabit Issa 145. Musa Mamba 207. Estomin Kweka 146. Daniel Z 208. Aily Nahovelala 147. Matias Kavanga 209. Teresia Mvungi 148. Adam Mkumba 210. Stamil Hakika 149. Juma Makanu 211. Abdallah Abdallah 150. Mussa Mtambukwa 212. Oniary M 151. Mwajuma Faraja 213. S. S. Kabange 152. Amina Mamba 214. Robart Komba 13 Social Imp&ct Assessmtent Draft Final Repon Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Saiaam, K imanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dstrnbution System Project 215. Rarnadhani Kinungi 224. Fundi S Fundi 216. Eliza Msanya 225. Hassan Ngoda 217. Pascalina Ngaiza 226. Simba Abdallah 218. Neokorita Augustine 227. Hamis Mnyiwa 219. Shaki Mkindi 228. Shaban Kiumulio 220. Hadija Mgango 229. Juma Mtilya * 221. Emiliana Dennis 230. Mussa Kaumulio 222. Said Binangwa 231. Hamis Kiumulio 223. Hassan Omary 232. Bwana Kiumulio NJIRO . ENGUTOTO WARD R IDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 25* NOVEMBER 2004 ST OF PARTICIPANTS I. Lobulu Sirocti 29. Edward Sikon 2. Abdul Majid Ahmed 30. Joscph Memruthi 3. Innoccnt Zelothe C/O Makundi Boaz 31. Meshack Shangai 4. Elisipha Loth 32. Mohamed Abrahaman 5. Monika Kasiri 33. Ezekiel Shanga 6. E. A. Mollel 34. Elias Memruthi 7. Elisha Philipo 35. Estomu Meseya 8. Paul Kamete 36. Magnet Steven 9. Philipo Memruthi 37. Mrs Lukenelo R. Mbaga 10. Jacksom John 38. Philipo Eliapenda II. Hermany Richard 39. Coelestmna Kazaura 12. Khalid Issa Mohamed 40. Ramadhani Ibrahim Lesian 13. Zainabu Sindato 41. Stephen George Mollel (Councilor) 14. Petro Kamete 42. LothiS.Kola(ChaIrpersonHamlet CI) 15. Lawrence Memruthu 43. Elizabeth Mtowa (Chairperson. Hamlet 16. Lengai Namuriri C2) 17. Japhet Silas 44. George K. Mkeni (WEO- Engutoto) I S. Lubanguai Long-amu 45. John Lazimah - Env. Engineer TANESCO 19. Felex Saimkwa HQ 20. Marko Simon 46. Mansur Harnduni - Env. Engineer 21. Stephano Mennyo TANESCO HQ 22. Jarnes Memruthi 47. Dr. Agnes Mwakaje - IRA UDSM - 23. Obadia Kisiri TRC Member 24. Abdallah Ismail 48. Mr. Julius Shilungushela - MLHS - TRC 25. Erasto Meleji Member 26. John Abrahamu 49. Mr. Edward Kihunrwa - MLHS - TRC 27. Michael Memruthi Member 28. Bernadi Memruth, DOLI ESTATE - EETING HELD ON 01' February 2005 1ST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Mr. Tony Christianakis - BCW H Idings Limited Manyata Estate SANYA STATION RESIDENTS MA MA RUNDUGAI WARD - MEETING HELD ON 01' February 2005 IST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Sabore Mollel (VEO- Sanya Station 3. Mongesh Lewanga 2. Lewanga Ngitori 4. Talsila Kisiri Lewanga NGOSERO RESID ITS - MEETING HELD ON 01 February 2005 Social Impact Asessment Draft Final Repon 14 _ _ _ _I I I Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project LIST OF PARTICIPANTS i1 Mariki Christopher 6. Descori Mvungi (VEO) 2. Ferdinand Christopher 7. Rashid Chandeha 3. Yohana Abdallah 8. Thinieli Saidi 4. Adolf Sigfried 9. Suzan Richard 5. Joseph Mindc (Hamlet Chairman) LONGOI VILLAGE RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 01" February 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Daniel Nguireni Mollel 4. Rafael Ireni Munishi (VC) 2. Lewanga Kitoru 5. Loti Puza - Village CCM Chairman 3. Sengela Juma Miacha (VEO) RUNDUGAI AND CHEKIMAJI RESIDENTS MASAMA LUNDUGAI WARD - MEETING HELD ON 02" February 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS I. Joseph Boniface (VEO - Chekimaji) 11. Venance Mtengi 2. Abdallah Rashid (VEO- Rundupi) 12. Joseph Pius 3. Lucas Kirango 13. Wendenn King'osi 4. Elibariki Lucas Mbise (Village Chairman) 14. Joseph Tumaini 5. John Joseph 15. Saigana Musa 6. Felician Alphonce 16. Omari Saidi 7. Habiba Onan 17. Khadija Urassa 8. Hamza Juma 18. Eugenia Mandai 9. Leonard Kmngosi 19. Nelson Minja 10. Shaban Omani KAWAYA RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 02"' February 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Yassini Mwalimu (VEO - Kawaya) KIKAFU AND MIJONGWENI RESIDENTS MOSHI RURAL DISTRICT MEETING HELD ON 02" February 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS I. John Fidelis (VEO - Mijongweni) 15. Victoria Tadei 2. George Gwebal* 16. Queen Vicent 3. Dainesi Kimaroll 17. Gaspar Mwanga 4. Amina Mohammedi 18. Clemence Ambrosi S. Salome Danieli 19. Gaspar Mwaimu 6. Josephata John 20. James Masanzula 7. Mary Laurent" 21. Ludoviki Samdalae 8. Angelitha Raphael 22. Modesti Michael" 9. Masumbuko Joseph 23. Jawabu Ali 10. Bonifasi Zuberill 24. Juma Ramadhani" It. Hussein Amant" 25. Elibariki Ngowi (VEO - Kikafu) 12. Magrethi Greene" 26. Aloicy Mushi 13. Mary Peter 27. Swalehe Juma (Chairman Kikafu Chini) 14. Ambrosi Mwendapole 28. Michael Chuwa 15 Social Inpact Assessment Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, K imanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Did not participate in the meeting themselves t t they are affected by the project MALULA RESIDENTS IN KING'OR WARD ARUMERU DISTRICT - MEETING HELD ON 03' February 2005 L TOF PARTICIPANTS I. Anieli Gothelfu Pallangyo 21. Sumayani Mevaleri Laizer 2. Ombeni Matayo Isangya 22. Julias Ndikala Molel 3. Ezroni Matayo Isangya 23. Yona Lazaro Nnko 4. Lais Sailepu Molel 24. Lairunde Lodondare Lukumay 5. Naina Siara Laizer 25. Lonana Kimbele Molel 6. Hasan Mursali 26. Martin Kimbele Molel (Village Chairman) 7. Huseni Mursali 27. Sumel Nkikala Mole! 8. Zakayo Likinjiye Molel 28. Naisiligaki Anderson Nnko 9. Ismail Ndikala Moliel 29. Lea Anderson Nnko 10. Ndikala Mollel Mollel 30. Kanankira Nkirwa Mbisse II. Paulina Anderson Nnko 31. Aminieli Elisa 12. Abrahamu Anderson Nnko 32. Zakaria A. Nnko 13. Eliau Anderson Nnko 33. Joseph Hosih Mwaisiga 14. Sabaya Taranget Molel 34. Simon Anderson Nnko 15. Menkinoi Anderson Nnko 35. Loilangwaki Anderson Nnko 16. Lonvi Anderson Nnko 36. Loseriani Loiluda Molel 17. Daniel Anderson Nnko 37. Pendaeli Lazaro Nnko IS. Lazaro Anderson Nnko 38. Daniel A. Pallangyo (VC) 19. Labani Lazaro Nnko 39. Afracli M. Majie - Village Committee 20. Richard Ndosy Member SAMARIA RESIDEN' - MEETING HELD ON 03" February 2005 L ST OF PARTICIPANTS I. Geofrey J. Pallangyo 10. Mesiaki Andrea Mollel 2. Gadieli M. Pallangyo II. Sifael Talala Molell 3. Daniel N. Akyoo 12. Anna Wilson Pallangyo 4. Yohana A. Mollel 13. Rogathe Elirehema Akyoo 5. Eliast M. Laiza 14. Noe Long'oa 6. John A. Pallangyo 15. Mboruo L. Laizer 7. Samnweli E. Sikawa 16. Daudi Emanuel Pallangyo 8. Denis Ndukai 17. Ndewera Samosi 9. Joseph L. Laizer 18. Emanueli Luka MARORONI RESIDENTS IN MAROR :NI WARD ARUMERU DISTRICT MEETING HELD ON 03'I February 2005 L ST OF PARTICIPANTS I Abrahamu Kaaya (Village Chairman) B. Sarikiaely A. Kaaya 2. Jorance N. Nassary (Chaifnan Kitongc 9. Saulo Esau Urio K/Moja) 10. Mwinj Lazaro Esau 3. Abrahamu Ole Senga (Village Commit II. Frida Elisante member) 12. Elia Michaeli 4. Samweli Mbise 13. Yohana E. Akyoo 5. Unambwe Esau (Village Committee 14. Ataulwa Andrea Member) 15. Akirwa Andrea 6. Emanuel L. Nnko 16. Kanangira Petro 7. Sangito T. Kiltomary OLKEREYANI RESIDENTS IN MOSH )NO WARD ARUMERU DISTRICT MEETING HELD ON 04" February 2005 16 Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmussion and Distnbution System Project LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Robert Sikon 7. Maiko Lawasare 2. Ev. Gabriel Silas 8. Nasir Kaleku 3. Felex Sikon 9. Sangayoh Kaleku 4. Edward Sikon 10. Lazaro Loiboo 5. Japhet Silas 11. Elnest Lesimango (VEO) 6. Onesmo Kiwelu MLANGARINI RESIDENTS IN MLANGARINI WARD ARUMERU DISTRICT MEETING HELD ON 04"' February 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS I. Ndossi N. E. - Public Relation Officer Gomba 14. Loningo Lemeitei Estate IS. Jumanne Juma 2. Solomoni Tulinani - I/C Electrical L.F.D.A. 16. Geofrey Lemtei Flowers 17. Meshaki Lerneiei 3. Rev. Patrick Maanda - A. G. T Church 18. Andrea Lemetei 4. Justin Mollel - WEO - Mlangarini 19. Boniface John S. George Mollel Chairperson Chekereni 20. Peniel Saikon Hamlet 21. Oseya Lemetei 6. Peter Saikooni - Farmer 22. Mitishile Milia 7. Michael Iziracli 23. lssrael Lemetei 8. John Iziraeli 24. Frnk Lcnetei 9. Ezekiel Iziraeli 25. Stephen John 10. Paulo Izireli 26. Netavuack Saikon It. Ayubu Michaeli 27. Anna Loi 12. Meagi Lotunu 28. Geogiji Logidare 13. Zephani lzireli 29. Evanst Logidare KIKWE WARD RESIDENTS IN ARUMERU DISTRICT MEETING HELD ON 04"' February 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS I. Julienta Moses IS. Wilfredi Zakaria 2. Adam Uno (Village Chairman) 19. Elibariki Asery 3. William Kitomary (VEO) 20. Wilson Lekiwalezi 4. Abasi Mohamedi 21. Gerson Polikarepo Mwasha 5. Peter Anaeli 22. Merry Erasto 6. Adamson Moses 23. Witness David 7. Naomi Anaely 24. Moses Mbisse B. Keneldi Anaely 25. Evarist Nnkoh 9. Jonathan Masmnde 26. Hamadi Juma 10. Felex Kanua 27. Merry Edumenm II. Philipo Afitwa 28. Jeremia Kaaya 12. Ombeni Kanuya 29. Afrasion Moses 13. Assery Njoke 30. Richard Jeremia 14. Edward Mboya 31. Amosi Pallangyo 15. Eliona Suphaely 32. Eliphas Oberdi 16. Anaely Ruben 33. Woriafo Ndossy 17. Kanankira Elissa 34. Paulo Maturo BONDE LA MPUNGA RESIDENTS - MSASANI WARD - MEETING HELD ON 0 6 'hFebmlary 2005 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 1. Godfrey Mush, (Ag. WEO) 4. Veronica Igolao 2. Soud Seif Soud S. Franscisca Kajumulo 3. Teddy Ikusa (Julius Nyerere) 6. Diana Kajumulo 17 Social Impact Asscssmnent Draf Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, imanjaro and Arusha Transnussion and Distnbution System Project 7. Bosco Kajumulo I 18. Abdul Hamisi 8. M. M. Hussein 19. Mary Wilson Chacha 9. Mufadal Haji 20. Rosemary Tesha Tenga 10. Salima Njani 21. Hamza Aziz 11. Eustadius Selestin 22. Joseph Kahama 12. C. B. S. Luamba 23. Pius Kisangali 13. Mwita M. Chogoro 24. Veronica Igoko (Kinondenl Municipal 14. Elizabeth Lukumay Town Planner) 15. Irene Temu 25. Julius Shilungushela (Land Use 16. Mariam Taibstantos Commission - MLHS) 17. Ramadhani Boy CHARAMBE WARD: NZASA AND K RASINI MJI MPYA RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 19 'h February 2005 LI OF PARTICIPANTS I. Mrisho Salum Mattmbwa Chairpe n 39. Sefu Saidi Ndibale Nzasa A 40. Salum Bakari Njigale 2. Mwalim Mirongia 41. Saidi Hasanm Hupunda Chairperson Kurasini Mji Mpya 42. Rashid Mohamed Habal Habali 3. Mohaned Oman Segera Member 43. Ahamad Yahaya Bram Nzasa A 44. Moshi Saidi 4. Mohamed K. Pongolanm 45. Ashura Shabani 5. Islam Chinyanya 46. Zuhura Mpondi 6. Salum Abdallah Nyanga 47. Salima Ally 7. Sultan Ally Mgonza 48. Mohanedi Mlanzi 8. Clement B. Mwambile 49. Zaudia Mohamnedi 9. Mabruck M. Lichahwi 50. Zaituni Mohamedi Mchilu 10. Alt Kaisi 51. Hadija Ismaili Msham II. Rashid Mosha 52. Maiko Madullu 12. Nuru M. Katuli 53. Adrian Mbungani 13. Rashid Abdallah Mmemwa 54. Jackson Lyapu 14. Shabani Abdu Kimburaga 55. Mohanedi S. Mmongoyo 15. Masudi Abdallah Nanga 56. Angelina Daudi 16. Muhamedy Musa Kambangwa 57. Salum Nassoro 17. Abdallah Ramadhani 58. Juma Liteleko 18. Ally Musa Njanike 59. Bashiru Juma 19. Issa Mohamed Libubulu 60. Hamza Ally 20. Ahmadu Musa Libubulu 61. Oman Selemani 21. Hamisi Musa Mmuta 62. Mohamnedi Kalyelye 22. Jafari Saidi Katundu 63. Isa Hamisi Isa 23. Khalifa A. Mwasha 64. Esau Mligo (Mpima Ardhi) 24. Salehe Nassoro Katundu 65. A. M. Sakia (Tony Garden Bar) 25. Thabiti M. Mbegu 66. Mbegu Nassoro Katundu 26. Gaspar M. Mbugu 67. Zuberi Salehe 27. Salum S. Matenga 68. Mohamedi Hassan Abdalla 28. Hassani Saidi Machela 69. Ramani Nassoro Mpapula 29. Yusuphu Moshi Mrawa 70. Juma Nassoro Mpapula 30. Abdulahamani M. Mnuru 71. Hana Msuya 31. Selemani Mtitu Magandi 72. Hemedi Ally Selemani 32. Zainabu Ayuma 73. Selemani Mgeni Lugomba 33. Musa Kanyolh 74. Abdalla Saidi Mbendu 34. Ramadhani Nasoro Ngulangwa 75. Yusuphu Habdalla Mkabakuli 35. Zena Hukasha 76. Hassani Huzi 36. Paul P. Munishi 77. Saidi Mbwana Kitambulio 37. Musa Hamisi 78. Julius Shilungushela (Land Use Commission - 38. Bakari Said Ndibalc MLHS) CHARAMBE WARD: RANGI TA U RESIDENTS - MEETING HELD ON 20 'I February 2005 Social Impact Assessmnent Dran Final Report 18 Reinforccment and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project LIST OF PARTICIPANTS I. Mohamedi Saidi Chapyila 23. Asia Mzee 2. Saidi Selemani 24. Elizabeti Mushingo 3. Abdu Shego 25. Ally A Mgagi 4. Theophil Ngambeki 26. Kibola Mustapha 5. Rajabu Mzuzuri 27. Mussa Abdallah 6. Matayo Macha 28. Mshamu Bakari 7. J.Z. Ngolengo 29. Rojazi Abasi 8. Ammni Malendeka 30. Selemani Laimu 9. Ramadhani Mpili 31. Zainabu Sebastian 10. Elly Ngolengo 32. Fatuma Mohaniedi 11. Junianne Ally 33. Rehema Jumanne 12. Amiri Ally 34. Selemani Yusuphu Tengo 13. Fredi Mushi 35. Juma Mpili 14. Athumani ally 36. Iddi Omari Mkambaku- Chairperson Rangi Tatu IS. Abdallah Rashidi Makolelo Hamlet 16. Mussa Thomasi 37. Mrisho Juma - Member Rangi Tatu Hamlet 17. Rajabu Omari 38. Hamidu Matali- Member Rangi Tatu Hamlet 18. Simba W.Simba 39. Julius Shilungushela (Land Use Commission - 19. Zena Abdallah MLHS) 20. Zena Jinga 40. Athumani Simba - Member Rangi Tatu Hamlet 21. Kulwa Hanna 22. Rehema Melito 19 Social Impact Assment Daft Final Report Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaamn. limanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project - Appendix V: Iss es Raised by the Stakeholders t tnspact AsscsmentI Draft Final Repovi cal Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Appendix III ISSUES RAISED BY rHE STAKEHOLDERS' MEETING Level Stakeholders l Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and I _ _Proposed MItigation N EMC Ester Kirario - C rtesy call and informnation about the study. (Director of - S suggested that the valuer study should start in Sensitization, open valuation Environmental i with the social study process and ensuring fair and Impact - excises is going to be very sensitive since it prompt comnpensation Assessment) to hes people's propcrties livelihood -1 Ia Municipal John Lubuva (Ilala - C rtesy call and infomiation about the study. Municipal - H uggested the use of underground cable, which - Sensitization, open valuation Director) is e technology, used in modem days as the best process and ensuring fair and op on to avoid costs and disturbance of prompt comnpensation co ununity members. - Pe pIe will be disturbed - Exhaust all alternatives - Pe le should be assured about comnpensation available to avoid mnass relocation Peter Bitwale - M ving people to the location attached to them (Municipal wi all social service available mainly schools for -Prepare RAP Planning and thr children Coordination - P le are established near to their jobs, and other -Meet with TAA Officer) MPCO so al amenities - K awa residents are waiting their compensation - Sensiization, open valuation ft the Airport Authorities - process and ensuring fair and - T ESCO has to be very specific about the prompt conmpensation co ensation - plots for the replacemcent to be prepared early - Exhaust all alternatives - C ider public opinions which is available to avoid nass en ironmentally friendly such as using relocation lerground cables) eneke Exaud Dumulinii - C anesy call and information about the study. h lunicipal (Municipal - H thinks the project will boost the development -Prepare acceptablc RAP Planning and o emcke especially Kivukoni area by bringing Coordination m re industries / factories and tourist hotels and -Implement the project Officer) MPCO at ctions. (Town Planner) - A o the project is potential economically and will - Sensitization, open valuation e urage more investors in the new surveyed process and ensuring fair nd ar pronmpt compensation - n Project will make the Temcke Municipality e and towards south-cast where they are facing a - Exhaust all alternatives se ous shortage of electricity. available to avoid mnass p pie should be corrpensated relocation - Fa rs will loose their land. -Pe pIe will be disturbed Pt Fplc to be provided with plots with social se ices, like schools, transport etc. in hand. inondoni Edgar H Berege - C rtesy call and information about the study. Alunicipal (Municipal - H suggested that the local Ieaders should attend -Involve the local leaders in - Director) thmeetins with affected residents, every step of the project I ANESCO Kaali Ephraim C C sy call and information about the study. 1ala Region (Ag. Regional A r the compensation usually no monitoring to -Need to change the altitude Manager) se the impact of the project to the affected people - Prepare monitoring Social Impact Assessment Daft Final Report Marh 2005 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimnanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and Proposed Mitigation programs TANESCO Nsajigwa J. - Courtesy call and information about the study. Temeke Mwaisaka - Kurasini route is very expensive area due to the - Sensitization, open valuation Region (Regional congestion of houses process and ensuring fair and Manager) - Lack of cooperation with Land planers when it promnpt compensation comes to expansion of the city to their stakeholders - Exhaust all alternatives - Experience of low voltage in the area available to avoid mass - People rmight not cooperate during the relocation compensation -Land Planners should involve all stakeholders TANESCO Eva Fumbuka - Courtesy call and infornation about the study. - Sensitization, open valuation Kinondoni (Regional - Mlalakua is a conmplex area and is going to be process and ensuring fair and North Manager) expensive promnpt compensation - Policy state affected people should be compensated - Exhaust all alternatives available to avoid nass relocation Kinondoni Sinza C Residents - Reallocation of affected people - Sensitization, open valuation - Compensation in term of cash process and ensuring fair and - People will loose their neighbors prorpt compensation - People will become homeless - Exhaust all alternatives available to avoid mass relocation Siwza A Residents - They don't want to be compensated - The way-leave should be rransferred to the open -Further negotiation with area through the University UDSM over route relocation - They don't want to be moved - They suggested the use of underground cable - Sensitization, open valuation - They think High tension technology is outdated process and ensuring fair and and harmful to human's health prompt compensation - They are psychologically affected after receiving the news - Exhaust all alternatives - Elderly people threatened to commnit suicide if available (underground cable, they are moved. compact. etc) to avoid mass relocation Bonde la Mpunga - They are suggesting rather using road reserve than Residents the use of their 5 meters piece of land. -Further negotiation with (Msasani) - They want to know the effect of the underground TANROADS and Kinondoni cable Municipal - They want to use individual valuer - Compensation should be of the current value of - Sensitization, open valuation money and cost of life process and ensuring fair and prormpt compensation - Exhaust all alternatives available (underground cable, comnpact, etc) to avoid rass relocation Ubungo Residents - Use of underground cable so as to stop this shifting of people from time to time. -Prepare RAP - Compensation to be paid to the owner of the house only -Involve the public in every social Impact Assessnmni Drant Final Report March 2005 Reinforccmcnt and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distnbution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and ____Proposed Mitigation T - 4ESCO should hire advocate to ensure equal step of the project rig t to the affected people Fe of not being treated fairly during - Sensitization, open valuation co ensation process and ensuring fair and G ves and places of worship should be respected prormpt compensation an avoided Prn ision of plots before demolishing houses and - Exhaust all alternatives shi ing available (underground cable, Co npensation should not be channeled through compact, etc) to avoid mass th government (fear that people won't be paid relocation fai y). Cc rpensation should follow WB regulations Nc d to know Time Frame of the project Th y need to know health hazards of the lines T y need independent valuer T y would like to participate in each process of th roject Mlalakua Savei - W the route is not straight from Ubungo to Residents M sani - Prepare RAP - Hi tension technology is outdated - M t of the affected residents are elderly retired - Hold further negotiation wih pe )le and widows/widowers UDSM and UCLAS through - A the plots arranged for the affected people? the Commissioner of Lands to - H the TANESCO board of directors pass this relocate the route pr ect? - Ut ize the underground cable to serve peoples' -Involve the public in every ho es and lives step of the project - M lakuwa line has water pipe line they should av id it and use Samnujona road - Sensitization, open valuation - Be eve that High Tension causes cancer process and ensuring fair and - y want to see the project proposal so that they prompt compensation ca conmnent on it Th y should channel the route to University area - Exhaust all alternatives M t of the affected houses are for business available (underground cable, Th y rejected the proposal to be moved and they compact, etc) to avoid nass do not want to be compensated relocation T yare requesting to participate in each process of he project in case the shifting is still to be in! ituted even though they have refused. 7 emeke Yombo Vituka - Ty would like to be compensated Residents Pr vision of Plots -Prepare RAP - R lacement areas should have all the necessary so al services/amenities -Involve the public in every - Pr vision of disturbance allowance step of the project - C nsation should follow the current economic ra - Sensitization, open valuation - A cted people should be given enough time to process and ensuring fair and re ttle before demolishing their houses prompt compensation P pie should have preferences/choice of cash or he - Exhaust all alternatives - T y want to know exactly the way leave route available (underground cable, an house to be affected compact, etc) to avoid mnass - T surrounding people who are not on the right relocation of vay will be affected as well - Mitigation -__ _ me isure to be taken. 9cial Impact Assesmsent Draft Final Report Mash 2005 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distmbution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and Proposed Mitigation - There should be known time frame for the project implementation (prompt compensation avoid cases like Kipawa) - They accept the project as long as fair compensation is made Yombo Buza - Use underground cable * Utilize Army open reserve area instead of -Prepare RAP residential area - High tension is outdated -Involve the public in every * They are already affected psychologically step of the project - Compensation is not everything no one can pay psychological defects. - Sensitization, open valuation - TANESCO should consider the whole issue of process and ensuring fair and economic, social and environment prompt compensation - Compensation should be for houses and plots - Time frame from now up to inplementation of the - Exhaust all alternatives project should be known available (underground cable, - Valuation process should be open and transparent compact, etc) to avoid mrass - TANESCO should maintain the line of relocation communication with the affected people and their local leaders throughout the project implementation TAA Kipawa Area - TAA have prepared the master plan for future development of Kipawa area -Prompt follow up of the TAA * TAA has surveyed the area and installed the response bicons - They have taken evaluation of the area -Apply the ROW to The - TANESCO should apply to the Ministry of Land Commissioner of Lands copy to TAA to use the Kipawa land, however TAA has not compensated the residents - Sensitization, open valuation - TAA suggested for the time being not to hold process and ensuring fair and meenng with Kipawa residents it will confuse prompt compensation them. - TAA has already surveyed the new plots for the Kipawa residents - The compensation to the affected is now under preparation Social lfipact Assesme"t Dran Final Repoal March 2005 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, linmanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and __Proposed Mitigatdon Te neke Mbagala Kuu - M t of the houses are still on the right of way of TA :AMA pipe line -Prepare RAP - Go ernment should plan for the future de lopment to avoid disturbance -Involve the public in every - No bjection to the project but people should be step of the project co ensated - Re ocation should be nearby their area within the - Sensitization, open valuation sa ward (Mgeni Nani area in Mbagala). process and ensuring fair and - Th need new plots prompt compensation - E loyment to their youth during the project im ementation - Exhaust all alternatives - T formed Resident's project conmmittee should available (underground cable, w k with TANESCO throughout the project cormpact, etc) to avoid mass im lementation relocation - Co pensation should be paid first before rel .ation is effected - T e should be a transparent process in property va ation through to compensation payment if pO ible backed by a legal contract Vijibweni - M t of the affected people do have plots and no ho es - Prepare RAP - y would prefer valuer from pnvate sector and no overnment - Involve the public in every - R ocation plots should have all the necessary step of the project so I services such as school, roads, hospital, etc - R ocation should be nearby their area if possible - Sensitization, open valuation in e same ward. process and ensuring fair and O n and fair valuation process should be promnpt compensation fo wed and everyone should know the value of hi her property before the actual cormpensation is en cted Mivinjeni T e compensated B er plots or house -Prepare RAP n project will affect them psychologically U underground cable -Involve the public in every M el of payment should be discussed with the step of the project a cted people n y would like to have their private valuer to - Sensitization, open valuation c npare with the TANESCO process and ensuring fair and TT put sign on the houses to be affected promnpt compensation n - survey should be done again to avoid re dential areas as much as possible. -Exhaust all alternatives T ESCO should consider the whole issue of available (underground cable, h n rights. It shouldn't implement the project compact, etc) to avoid mass b re it ensures safety of the affected, relocation s Dial Impact Assessment Daft Final Report Mafrh 2005 Reinforcaemnt and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and Proposed Mitigation Minazini - They don't want to be moved. Their mninds are set to stay there for the rest of their lives -Prepare RAP - Incase there is no alternative, they would like to be compensated -Involve the public in every - THA residents are on mortgage that means step of the project TANESCO will have to finish paying their debts - To be paid disturbance allowance - Sensitization, open valuation - Through their experience the compensation does process and ensuring fair and not reach to the target group on time prompt compensation - He is too old to move psychologically affected, is going to die very soon if moved from the place. - Exhaust all alternatives - Use underground cable available (underground cable, TANESCO should know that, compensation is not compact, etc) to avoid mass everything in life relocation The survey should utilize the empty space close to SABA SABA grounds to avoid residential areas. Ilala Mchikichini - To be compensated Better plots or house - Prepare RAP The project will affect them psychologically since they are close to town all social services - -Involve the public in every Kanakoo, Muhimbili hosp, ferry and so on step of the project Most of the affected houses are for business this has to be considered - Sensitization, open valuation Due to the location of their houses, the value of process and ensuring fair and their houses is high. prompt compenstion Majority of the affected people are poor with low level of education and their lives depend on petty - Exhaust all alternatives businesses available (underground cable, Compensation should consider thc fact that here compact, etc) to avoid mass we don't need transport to get social services, we relocation just walk Kilimanjaro - Must be paid rnoney to construct my two houses -Prepare RAP Must be provided a plot to put my two houses Hai Sanya station . The graves in my yard will need to be shifted a -Involve the public in every Village plot for graves should also be provided step of the project - My trees on my plot must be paid. - Sensitization, open valuation process and ensuring fair and prompt coTpensation - We depend solely on land for our livelihood so Longoi village moving out will affect very much our life. - Involve the local leaders in - We want be paid enough money to enable us the process of acquiring the purchase another piece of land for farming or be ROW given another land somewhere. - Is it allowed to use the reserve land for agriculture - TANESCO should allow after construction of the transmission line? limited agricultural activities Pay compensation to our food crops, permanent of perennial crops such as crops like trees for timber/fruits/banana. beans, maize etc. under the We request the project to allocate casual lines employment to our youths during construction of the transmission. -Request the contractor to We would prefer TANESCO to construct us employ the locals for semi Social Inlact Asmasst Drafl Final Report March 2005 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmnission and Distnbution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and | Proposed Mitigation ho es instead of compensating our houses with skilled and unskilled jobs ha cash. B re paying compensation TANESCO should -The project should consider e sure that all family members are aware of m social welfare projects to th mount of money to be compensated to avoid eradicate the poverty in rural o family member rnisusing the money. areas O village is being affected by the im lementation of the project but will not benefit -To ensure the project belongs frcn this project; we request the project to also to the village people, co ider the possibility of giving us support by electricity should be provided he ing provide electricity to our village so as to in the villages where the be fit out of such developments. electricity is crossing such as If y whole piece of land is taken by the project I Kikwe and Kikafu w Id prefer to be compensated another piece of lei and not money. W quest the project to give casual employment to e youths during construction of the tra smussion line. - compensation should be for all our property Ngosero village is going to be affected-land, houses, and all ki of crops. - C pensation should be done as soon as valuation is ne to keep pace with shilling depreciation. - Si e our village has no power we request the P ct to help us get connected to electricity su ly so as to benefit from these developments. * experience we have is that after valuation of pr rtnes it takes very long to be paid, we don't w t such experience again. Payments should be d immediately after valuation has been c ucted. W would like to know if there is any health e ts from the transmission line incase someone is ing at the edge of the reserve area and for so cone farming within the reserve area. 0 houses, crops, and plants will be affected we Chekimaji and wat comnpensation Rundugai villages. - Th effect is not on houses, plants and crops only b ivestock as well; compensation should co ider livestock bans as well.. - W en request the project to consider a Po ibility to give them credits to help them do bu ss and alleviate poverty in their families. - If is possible for the project to consider Br iding the villages affected with piped water su ly, health facilities where not available. WI not divert the line to avoid affecting peoples' So Iaci Assessment Drafl Final Report March 2005 lp Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Dismbution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and I Proposed Mitigation Kikafu chini and houses. Mijongweni - On what basis will the compensation be done, we villages would like compensation to be satisfying that I will be able to get another land and house if I move out of my premises. - We want comnpensation for our houses, trees and other crops as well as our land. . I want compensation for my house, land, crops, and my water well. . We would like to know the exact boundary with the reserve area for the transmission line. - The transmission lines are passing along our villages and were the ones affected but have not benefited from the electricity we would appreciate if the project could help our village get connected with electricity. - We would like to be paid cash to look for a place of our choice. - Women are afraid that their husband will take the money and misuse it ifthey arte the ones to collect money for the purchase of plots so they request TANESCO to get them land or keep the money until someone get piece of lend then pay for the land. * If only a portion of my house is affected I would like to be compensated the whole of it. - Compensate our houses, crops, plants and land. . We request the project to give casual employment to our youth during construction of the line. Malula village . We want to know the procedures for compensation. - Compensate our land, crops, and houses. - Give us money we look for a place of our own interest. - We would like to know if there is any health effect from the transmission line for those living close to the reserve area. - We request that during construction the project give casual employment to our youths. - We want compensation for our land, houses and crops. Samaria village - One famnily is still living in the ROW of the existing line -was not compensated and could not move out (too poor) need to be compensated to be able to move out. - For the existing transmission, we were not paid compensation. We would like to be paid for that and for this line as well. Maroroni village - I m fed up with this shifting, the first line and this Social impact Assessmetl Draft Final Repon Mafch 2005 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distrbution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and - _ Proposed Mitigation ag n, takc all my land and refund me so that I md e out and leave the land to TANESCO. I do t want the third shifting to get me again. . Iv uld like TANESCO to build me a house and * gi it to me and save me the hassles of co truction I can stand it no more I m too old. - I mt compensation of my land, house crop, and all ny livestock bans - W request the project to help us get connected Olkereyani village wi electricity - W request that the project provides villagers with ca al employment during construction of the tra mission line. ARUSHA - Pr ide us with money we will find plots ou elves Armeru - In lve village leaders during the implementation di strict of is project Mlangarini village - Ti ESCO should find a Shamba for me to avoid rel lar disturbances resulting from shifting - La rented that they were not given compensation fo the existing line early in 1983 - Fi another plots for us after taking our land - In lve the village leaders in every step of the pn ect to avoid grievances and ensuring smooth prn ect implementation Kikwe village - Dc not delay compensation - O wanted to be given a new plot nearby as a rq acement for the lost land - wanted to be given a new house as a rel acement for her house rather than given cash rn icy - y wanted to be given electricity in their village to t them enjoy the planned development - Ot wanted TANESCO to allow him continue us g the land after the T/line construction - T y wanted to be fairly valuated and fairly co ipensated for everything that will be de olished including the empty plots - ly wanted the project to provide casual jobs to th young locals Njiro Area - - y don't consider utilizing the 30m-way leave Engutoto al ady in your possession? -Prepare RAP - C ider constructing a new substation away from u n centres like Njiro and bring to the town only -Involve the public in every 33 V feeders which take small corridor way leave step of the project - W ted to know what TANESCO does to control th noise caused by the corona effect in 220 and - Sensitization, open valuation E 13 kV lines process and ensuring fair and - W ted to know if the construction of new prompt compensation 9 cbl tmpyact Asscssment Draft Final Rcpon March 2005 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and DLstrbution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and Proposed MitipatUon transmnission line in their area will not affect them health wise due to electromagnetic effects - Involve the local leaders in * Wanted to know compensation modality and how the process of acquiring the is going to be implemented. Also wanted to know ROW what is going to be compensated - Sorne wanted to be given other plots on top of the -TANESCO should allow compensation of their lost land and houses limited agricultural activities - Wanted to know the project time frame to prepare of perennial crops such as themselves beans, maize etc. under the - Wanted to be assured that electromagnetic fields lines do not affect people living close to the 220/132/33kV Njiro substation and the 132kV -Request the contractor to transmission line employ the locals for semi Wanted to know why TANESCO does not skilled and unskilled jobs comnpensate people (customers) when their properties get damaged as a result of over voltage Exhaust all possible or over current alternatives such underground Project should provide knowledge to the local cable, Compact design, double youngsters and provide temporary and permanent circuit, possibility of shifling employment to them the existing line to utilize the Project should consider using local materials 60m corridor for both lines whenever possible Whenever possible TANESCO should use the underground cable at Njiro (and other urban areas) to reduce the social impacts that will result if conventional overhead lattice steel towers are used Mbagala - The project should consider underground cable to Charambe reduce compensation costs as well as social -Prepare RAP (Nzasa & Kurasini irpact to the people Mji Mpya) - Majority have no objection to the project but -Involve the public in every people should be compensated step of the project - They want transparent valuation procedure, fair and prompt compensation - Sensitization, open valuation - They want the project to involve them in every process and ensuring fair and step of the implementation prornpt compensation - They want to be compensated first and given time to rebuild before demolishing their houses - Exhaust all alternatives - Some need to be given new plots and some want available (underground cable, cash so that they find a suitable place for compact, etc) to avoid nass themselves relocation - They wanted WB compensation procedures to be followed in this project - Contact TAZAMA - Employmnent to their youth during the project PIPELINES to see the implementation possibility of sharing the - They requested that the actual affected people to ROW be known early so that they start looking for the alternative place to go. - They requested TANESCO to contact TAZAMA PIPELINES to see if they can share the RoW to reduce the impact to the people and properties - They requested the project to consider underground cable if possible or in waste case use only 15m only Mbagala - The project should consider underground cable to Chrambe reduce compensation costs as well as social -Prepare RAP Social Impact Assessment Draft Final Report March 2005 Reinforcement and Upgrade of Dar es Salaam, ilimanjaro and Arusha Transmission and Distribution System Project Level Stakeholders Issues of Concern Issues Analysis and -_ __ -Proposed Miti ation (Rangi Tatu Street) imact to the people - M ority have no objection to the project but -Involve the public in every P )le should be compensated step of the project - Ty want transparent valuation procedure, fair anprompt compensation - Sensitization, open valuation - y wanted the project to consider even those process and ensuring fair and w have properties without title deeds prompt compensation T y want to be conmpensated first and given time to build before demolishing their houses - Exhaust all alternatives SO te need to be given new plots and sore want available (underground cable, ck so that they find a suitable place for compact, etc) to avoid mnass th nselves relocation yTrequested the project to facilitate the av lability of new places for their businesses and fo iousing ____t_uen_Dn_ma_____Msh_ Soal Impact Asseusrmnt Draft FinsaI Report March 2005 I i I i I I I i I I i I I I I I I i i I P. I I II i t ~III I i s i i I
Группа Всемирного банка · Resettlement Plan
Tanzania - Renewable Energy Carbon Development Mechanism (CDM) Program of Activities Project : resettlement plan (Vol. 4 of 6) : Resettlement policy framework : resettlement action plan - final social impact assessment
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