Finance Act 2024
In section 7 of F(No.2)A 2023 (temporary full expensing etc for expenditure on plant or machinery), in subsection (3), in the inserted section 45S of CAA 2001, in paragraph (a), omit “but before 1 April 2026”.
In consequence of the provision made by subsection (1)—
the amendments made by subsections (2) to (6) of section 7 of F(No.2)A 2023 are instead to operate as textual amendments of Part 2 of CAA 2001, and
accordingly, in subsection (1) of that section, for the words from “has effect” to the end substitute “is amended as follows”, and, in the italic heading inserted by subsection (6) of that section, omit “temporary”.
Schedule 1—
replaces the existing scheme for R&D expenditure credit,
amends the existing scheme for R&D relief, and
makes related provision.
Schedule 2 replaces Parts 15 to 15B of CTA 2009 with a new regime for the taxation of companies producing films, television programmes and video games, including relief in the form of payable credits arising from expenditure on production activities.
Schedule 3 amends the regime for the taxation of companies producing theatrical productions in Part 15C of CTA 2009.
Schedule 4 amends the regime for the taxation of companies producing orchestral concerts in Part 15D of CTA 2009.
Schedule 5 amends the regime for the taxation of companies producing museum and gallery exhibitions in Part 15E of CTA 2009.
Schedule 6 amends Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns etc) in relation to the reliefs introduced or amended by sections 3 to 6.
Schedule 7 makes miscellaneous amendments to the corporation tax regime for Real Estate Investment Trusts.
Schedule 8 amends Schedule 22 to FA 2000 to make provision to enable companies, and groups of companies, that manage qualifying ships to make a tonnage tax election (so that their profits for the purposes of corporation tax are calculated in accordance with the tonnage tax regime).
Paragraph 94 of Schedule 22 to FA 2000 (tonnage tax: restrictions on capital allowances) is amended as follows.
In sub-paragraph (3), for “£40 million”, in both places it occurs, substitute “£100 million”.
In sub-paragraph (5), for “£80 million” substitute “£200 million”.
The amendments made by subsections (2) and (3) have effect in relation to leases entered into on or after 1 April 2024.
In— for “2025” substitute “2035”.
section 157(1)(aa) of ITA 2007 (which limits EIS relief to shares issued before 6 April 2025), and
section 261(3)(za) of that Act (which limits VCT relief to shares issued before that date),
This section comes into force on such day as the Treasury may by regulations appoint.
FA 2020 is amended as follows.
After paragraph 5 of Schedule 15 (tax relief for scheme payments) insert—
In consequence of the amendment made by subsection (2)—
in section 102—
omit “and” after paragraph (b), and
after that paragraph insert—;
before paragraph 1 of Schedule 15 (and the italic heading before it) insert—Part 1;
in each of the following provisions of Schedule 15, before “Schedule” insert “Part of this”—
paragraph 1(1);
paragraph 1(2);
paragraph 2(6).”
Part 7 of Schedule 5 to ITEPA 2003 (enterprise management incentives: notification of options) is amended as follows.
In paragraph 44(1) (time within which notice of options must be given to HMRC) for “within 92 days after the date of the grant of the option” substitute “on or before 6 July following the end of the tax year in which the option was granted”.
In paragraph 46(5) (time for giving of notices of enquiry)—
for “end of the period of 92 days” substitute “date”;
for “period within” substitute “date by”.
The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to share options (within the meaning of the EMI code (see paragraph 59 of Schedule 5 to ITEPA 2003)) granted on or after 6 April 2024.
Schedule 9 contains amendments in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, the provision made by sections 18, 19 and 23 of F(No.2)A 2023 (which relate to the abolition of the lifetime allowance charge).
In that Schedule—
Part 1 contains repeals of the provisions of Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) that impose the lifetime allowance charge, and amendments relating to those repeals;
Part 2 contains amendments of Part 4 of FA 2004, Part 9 of ITEPA 2003, and subordinate legislation, relating to the taxation of lump sums paid by registered pension schemes;
Part 3 contains amendments of Part 4 of FA 2004, Part 9 of ITEPA 2003, and subordinate legislation, relating to the taxation of lump sums paid by certain unregistered non-UK pension schemes and to the overseas transfer charge;
Part 4 contains amendments of provisions that confer transitional protections in relation to the introduction of the lifetime allowance charge or reductions in the amount of the lifetime allowance;
Part 5 contains amendments of Part 4 of FA 2004 and subordinate legislation relating to the provision of information;
Part 6 contains provision about commencement and transitional matters, and powers to make further provision.
The following provisions of F(No.2)A 2023 (which are superseded by the amendments contained in Parts 1 and 2 of Schedule 9) are repealed— section 18 (abolition of lifetime allowance charge); section 19 (certain lump sums to be taxed at marginal rate).
The amendments contained in Schedule 9 include repeals of provisions that are spent or are no longer of practical utility.
The Treasury may by regulations make provision about the treatment for the purposes of income tax or capital gains tax of—
rectification payments, or tax redress payments, made to or in respect of a member of a relevant pension scheme,
tax windfalls resulting from a rectification exercise, or
increases or decreases resulting from a rectification exercise in—
the rate of a scheme pension payable by a relevant pension scheme, or
the value of any rights under a relevant pension scheme in respect of a member.
“Relevant pension scheme” means—
an MPs’ pension scheme,
a Senedd pension scheme, or
an Assembly pension scheme.
“Rectification payment” means—
a payment of pension benefits that—
are payable as a result of a rectification exercise, and
would have become payable at an earlier time if the rectification exercise had been retrospective, or
a refund of pension contributions that is owed as a result of a rectification exercise.
“Tax redress payment” means a payment made to or in respect of a member of a relevant pension scheme where—
the member was subject to a rectification exercise, and
the payment represents compensation for an amount paid in respect of an income tax liability for any tax year that would not have arisen if the rectification exercise had been retrospective.
“Tax windfall”, in relation to a rectification exercise and a member of a relevant pension scheme, means— if the rectification exercise had been retrospective.
a liability of the member for the annual allowance charge that would have arisen in the tax year 2023-24 or any earlier tax year, or
a liability of the member for the lifetime allowance charge that would have arisen in the tax year 2022-23 or any earlier tax year,
“Rectification exercise” means an exercise, conducted by a relevant pension scheme in accordance with the rules of the scheme, under which the benefits payable to or in respect of a member in respect of the member’s remediable service (or any part of the member’s remediable service)—
cease to be career average benefits and become instead final salary benefits, or
cease to be final salary benefits and become instead career average benefits.
Regulations under this section may—
modify any enactment contained in the Income Tax Acts or relating to capital gains tax;
impose a charge to income tax in relation to a tax windfall;
make different provision for different cases;
include consequential, incidental, supplemental, transitional, transitory or saving provision.
Regulations under this section—
if made before 6 April 2025, may be made so as to have effect in relation to the tax year 2024-25;
if made on or after 6 April 2025, may include provision that has effect in relation to times before the regulations are made if that provision does not increase any person’s liability to tax.
In this section—
in the case of service that is pensionable service under an MPs’ pension scheme, takes place in the period beginning with 8 May 2015 and ending with 31 March 2023;
In section 267 (DTT excluded entities)— After section 267 insert— After section 272 insert—
After section 273 insert— In section 276 (application of transitional provision)—
In section 138(1) (profits adjusted to be before tax), omit “its”. In section 140 (profits adjusted to be profits before certain purchase accounting adjustments)— In section 142 (excluded equity gain or loss), in subsection (2)(b) omit “other than an interest to which subsection (3) applies,”. In section 149 (arm’s length requirement for certain transactions), in subsection (6) for “the member” substitute “both that member and the other member”. In section 150 (tax treatment of transactions between members of a multinational group)— In section 165 (election to have excluded equity gains and losses included), in subsection (2)—
Section 201 (inclusion ratio) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), in Step 2, after “held by” insert “individuals and”. In subsection (2)—
In section 231(1) (meaning of entity)— In section 232(1)(a) (permanent establishments treated as entities), for “of the main entity” substitute “in which the main entity is located”. In section 235(1)(b) (pension funds and pension services entities), at the beginning insert “it is”. In section 244 (calculating percentage ownership interests of a class), in subsection (2)(a), after “by” insert “an individual or by”. In section 245 (calculating percentage ownership interests: excluded entities), in subsection (2), after “Where” insert “an individual or”. In section 246(1)(b)(ii) (calculating percentage direct and indirect ownership interests) for “E” substitute “F”. In section 248 (exclusion of indirect interests held through ultimate parent), after “entity” insert “or individual”. In section 249(2) (consolidated financial statements)— In section 252(3) (application to sovereign wealth funds), for “government” substitute “governmental”. In section 253 (refundable imputation taxes)— In section 259 (other definitions), in subsection (1)—
In Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors), in paragraph 28(fa)(ia) (“corporation tax credit” includes R&D expenditure credit), for “Chapter 6A of Part 3” substitute “Chapter 1A of Part 13”.
In the following provisions of TIOPA 2010, for “within the meaning of section 104A” substitute “under Chapter 1A of Part 13”—
section 407(3)(a) (R&D expenditure credit not to be taken into account in determining tax-EBITDA);
section 416(2A) (R&D expenditure credit not to be taken into account in determining worldwide group’s profit before tax).
The amendment made by paragraph 9(16) does not have effect in relation to— The amendment made by paragraph 9(17) has effect only in relation to claims made on or after 1 April 2024.
The references in sections 1044(2A)(b) and 1045(2A)(b) of CTA 2009 (inserted by paragraph 6(4) and (5)) to having met the R&D intensity condition in an accounting period—
include having met the R&D intensity condition for the purposes of paragraph 21 in an accounting period to which that paragraph applies, but
are not applicable to any other accounting period beginning before the appointed day.
A company is not to be treated as carrying on a separate trade under Part 15, 15A or 15B of CTA 2009 if the trade would be treated under that Part as beginning on or after 1 April 2025.
Part 15D of CTA 2009 (orchestra tax relief) is amended as follows.
(As to other capital expenditure, see section 53 and subsection (2).)
Section 1217RF (expenditure that qualifies for orchestra tax relief) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)— After subsection (2) insert— Those amendments have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
After section 1217RK insert— That amendment has effect in relation to claims made on or after 1 April 2024.
After paragraph 83W of Schedule 18 to FA 1998 insert— That amendment has effect in relation to claims made on or after 1 April 2024.
“modify” includes disapply or supplement;
“remediable service” means service that is pensionable service under a relevant pension scheme and—
The Films Act 1985 is amended as follows. In section 6 (certification of British films), after “purposes of” insert “audiovisual expenditure credit and”. In Schedule 1 (certification of British films)—
CTA 2009 is amended as follows. For sections 808 to 808E substitute— In section 1040ZA (restrictions on claiming other reliefs where R&D relief given), before subsection (1) insert— accounting period (in Part 14A) sections 1179DY(1) (in relation to films and television programmes) and 1179FQ(1) (in relation to video games) animation (in Part 14A) section 1179EA(3) audiovisual expenditure credit section 1179D(3) company tax return (in Part 14A) section 1179AC completed (in Part 14A) sections 1179EB (in relation to films and television programmes) and 1179FS (in relation to video games) completion period (in Part 14A) sections 1179DY(2) (in relation to films and television programmes) and 1179FQ(2) (in relation to video games) co-producer (of a qualifying co-production) (in Part 14A) section 1179DQ core expenditure sections 1179DS (in relation to films and television programmes) and 1179FK (in relation to video games) development activities section 1179FR development company (in Part 14A) section 1179FI film (in Part 14A) section 1179DA group (in Part 14A) section 1179AD opt-in period (in Part 14A) section 1179B(3) pre-completion period (in Part 14A) sections 1179DY(4) (in relation to films and television programmes) and 1179FQ(4) (in relation to video games) principal photography (in Part 14A) section 1179EA(2) production (in Part 14A) section 1179AA(9) production activities (in Part 14A) section 1179EA(1) production company (in Part 14A) section 1179DP qualifying company (in Part 14A) sections 1179D(1) (in relation to films and television programmes) and 1179F(1) (in relation to video games); and see also section 1179BA(5) qualifying co-production (in Part 14A) section 1179DQ qualifying film (in Part 14A) section 1179DB qualifying production (in Part 14A) sections 1179D(1) (in relation to films and television programmes) and 1179F(1) (in relation to video games); and see also section 1179BA(5) qualifying television programme (in Part 14A) section 1179DE qualifying video game (in Part 14A) section 1179FA the separate production trade (in Part 14A) section 1179B(3) television programme (in Part 14A) section 1179DD UK expenditure (in Part 14A) section 1179AB video game expenditure credit section 1179F(3)
Section 826 of ICTA (interest on tax overpaid) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), omit paragraphs (f) to (fb). In subsection (3C), omit “film tax credit, television tax credit, video game tax credit,”. In subsection (8A)(b)(ii), omit “or film tax credit or television tax credit or video game tax credit”. In subsection (8BA), omit “or film tax credit or television tax credit or video game tax credit” in both places those words occur.
CTA 2010 is amended as follows. In section 45A(3) (conditions for carrying forward trade loss against total profits), in paragraph (b)(ii), omit “1209, 1216DA, 1217DA,”. In section 45B(1) (cases in which trade loss carried forward against trade profits)— In section 357BI (excluded debits under Part 8A), omit paragraphs (c) and (d) (but not the following “and”). In section 357BJB (deductions that are not routine deductions under Part 8A), omit subsections (1)(e) and (f), (8) and (9). In section 357CG (adjustments in calculating relevant IP profits under Part 8A)— Omit section 357CHA (deemed shortfall in television or video game expenditure for purposes of adjusting relevant IP profits). In Part 8B (profits taxable at Northern Ireland rate), omit Chapters 11 to 13.
Sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) apply if, but for this paragraph, Part 15, 15A or 15B of CTA 2009 would apply to a company in relation to a film, television programme or video game in respect of an accounting period beginning on or before but ending after the relevant closure date. The company is to be treated for the purposes of the Part in question as if, at the end of the relevant closure date, it— No election under section 1179B(1) of CTA 2009 may be made in relation to the film, television programme or video game. The date that is the relevant closure date for the purposes of paragraph 18 is also the relevant closure date for the purposes of this paragraph.
Regulations made before the passing of this Act under a provision of CTA 2009 specified in the first column of the following table— A certificate issued under section 1216CD or 1217CD of CTA 2009 continues to have effect for the purposes of Part 14A of that Act as if it were a certificate issued under section 1179DM or (as the case may be) 1179FF in that Part. In relation to such a certificate, the references to revocation or ceasing to be in force in sections 1216EA and 1217EA of CTA 2009 (as they continue to apply in relation to accounting periods beginning before 1 April 2027) include revocation or ceasing to be in force under section 1179DM or (as the case may be) 1179FF of that Act. The repeal of Parts 15, 15A and 15B of CTA 2009 does not affect the requirement in section 1213(3), 1216EA(3) or 1217EA(3) of that Act so far as it relates to entitlements in accounting periods beginning before 1 April 2027 (even if the “completion period” begins on or after that date). In sections 1216EA(3) and (5) and 1217EA(3) and (5) of CTA 2009 (as they continue to apply in relation to accounting periods beginning before 1 April 2027), the references to a final certificate include reference to a final certificate issued under section 1179DM or (as the case may be) 1179FF of that Act.
In section 1179BG(1)(a) of CTA 2009, the reference to the separate production trade is to be read as including reference to a separate trade carried on under Part 15, 15A or 15B of CTA 2009. Section 1179BG(1)(d) of CTA 2009 is to be taken as satisfied where— Paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 1211(1) of CTA 2009 are to be taken as satisfied where a company ceases to carry on a separate production trade under Part 14A of CTA 2009 in relation to a film (and that company and that trade are respectively “company A” and “trade X” in the resulting application of section 1211). Paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 1216DC(1) of CTA 2009 are to be taken as satisfied where a company ceases to carry on a separate production trade under Part 14A of CTA 2009 in relation to a television programme (and that company and that trade are respectively “company A” and “trade X” in the resulting application of section 1216DC). Paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 1217DC(1) of CTA 2009 are to be taken as satisfied where a company ceases to carry on a separate production trade under Part 14A of CTA 2009 in relation to a video game (and that company and that trade are respectively “company A” and “trade X” in the resulting application of section 1217DC).
This paragraph makes transitional provision in connection with paragraph 5. The amendments made by that paragraph do not apply in relation to a theatrical production if— Sub-paragraph (4) applies if— The company’s entitlement to— is unaffected by a failure to meet the UK expenditure condition so far as the entitlement derives from expenditure incurred before 1 April 2025. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (4), an entitlement to a tax credit under section 1217H of CTA 2009 derives from expenditure incurred before 1 April 2025 to the extent that it would arise if only costs incurred and income received before that date were taken into account in calculating the surrenderable loss of the company for the purposes of section 1217KA of that Act. Sub-paragraph (7) applies in relation to a theatrical production in respect of which the separate theatrical trade continues on or after 1 April 2025. The reference in section 1217NA(1) of CTA 2009, as amended by paragraph 5, to a statement having been made under section 1217N(2) of that Act includes reference to a statement having been made in relation to the European expenditure condition under that provision before it was amended by paragraph 5. But the application of section 1217NA(1) of CTA 2009 as so amended is subject to sub-paragraph (4) (where that sub-paragraph applies). In this paragraph— For the purposes of this paragraph, a theatrical production “enters production” when core expenditure is first incurred on it.
In section 1217QA (election for orchestral concerts to be treated as a series), in subsection (1), after “Customs” insert —. That amendment has effect in relation to a series of concerts the first concert in which takes place on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 1217RB (European expenditure condition)— In each of the following provisions, for “European” (in each place it occurs) substitute “UK”— In section 1217U (defined terms)— In Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions)— For transitional provision in relation to this paragraph, see paragraph 11.
In section 1217RF(2) (exclusion of expenditure eligible for other creative sector relief)— Those amendments have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
In paragraph 16 (qualifying companies and groups), in sub-paragraph (1)(b), after “operates” insert “or manages”. After paragraph 18 insert—
In paragraph 17 (effect of temporarily ceasing to operate qualifying ships)—
in sub-paragraph (1) after “operate”, in both places it occurs, insert “or manage”,
in sub-paragraph (2), in paragraph (a), after “operating” insert “or managing”,
in that sub-paragraph, in the words after paragraph (b)—
after “operate” insert “or manage”,
after “operated” insert “or managed”, and
in sub-paragraph (4)—
in paragraph (a), after “operating” insert “or managing”, and
in paragraph (b), after “operates” insert “or manages”.
The amendments made by this Schedule have effect in relation to tonnage tax elections made on or after 1 April 2024.
The amendments made by this Schedule have effect for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years.
In section 67 (stamp duty: depositary receipts)—
in the heading, at the end insert “1.5% charge”;
in subsection (1) omit “(other than a bearer instrument)”;
after that subsection insert—;
after subsection (9) insert—
In section 272(8), after paragraph (d) insert—. In section 273(3) (determining top-up amounts of entity that is not a member of a group), after paragraph (b) insert—.
In section 262(1) (power to amend to ensure consistency with Pillar Two)— In consequence of the amendments made by sub-paragraph (1), omit section 274 (application of section 262).
In section 69 (depositary receipts: supplementary), in subsection (1), in the words before paragraph (a), for “sections 67 and 68 above” substitute “sections 67, 68 and 72ZB”.
In section 70 (stamp duty: clearance services)—
in the heading, at the end insert “1.5% charge”;
in subsection (1) omit “(other than a bearer instrument)”;
after that subsection insert—;
after subsection (9) insert—
After section 72 (clearance services: supplementary) insert—
The Pension Schemes (Application of UK Provisions to Relevant Non-UK Schemes) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/207) are amended as follows. In regulation 1(2) (interpretation) omit the definition of “benefit crystallisation event 8”. In regulation 3 (computation of a member’s relevant transfer fund)— In regulation 3A (computation of a member’s taxable asset transfer fund)— In regulation 4ZB (payment and crystallisation valuation), in paragraph (9), for “paragraph 3(7C) of Schedule 29” substitute “section 278B”. In regulation 15 (modification of Schedule 29 (authorised lump sums: definitions etc))— In regulation 17 (modification of Schedule 34 (non-UK schemes: application of certain charges)), in the inserted paragraph 19A (Revenue and Customs discretion)— For regulation 18 (modification of section 636A(1B) (taxation of uncrystallised funds pension lump sum paid to member who is 75 or over)) substitute—
This paragraph applies where— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The amount of the individual’s lump sum allowance that is available on the occurrence of the relevant benefit crystallisation event is— or, if that produces a negative result, nil. Where— sub-paragraph (3) has effect as if the amount determined under paragraph (b) of that sub-paragraph were £375,000. But sub-paragraph (3) does not apply if, on the occurrence of the relevant benefit crystallisation event, a transitional tax-free amount certificate is in force in relation to the individual. In such a case, the amount of the individual’s lump sum allowance that is available on the occurrence of the relevant benefit crystallisation event is— or, if that produces a negative result, nil. For provision about the meaning of expressions used in this paragraph, see paragraph 129.
A reference in the Provision of Information Regulations to a relevant benefit crystallisation event is, in relation to times before 6 April 2024, a reference to a benefit crystallisation event within the meaning of Part 4 of FA 2004. Sub-paragraph (3) applies where— For those purposes, the amount of the member’s lump sum allowance that has been expended by the events mentioned in sub-paragraph (2)(a) is— Sub-paragraph (5) applies where— For those purposes, the amount of the member’s lump sum and death benefit allowance that has been expended by the events mentioned in sub-paragraph (4)(a) is— In sub-paragraph (5)(b) “the appropriate percentage” means— The conditions mentioned in sub-paragraph (6)(a)(ii) are— In this paragraph “the certification conditions”, in relation to a determination mentioned in sub-paragraph (2)(b) or (4)(b), means the following conditions— In this paragraph “the Provision of Information Regulations” means the Registered Pension Schemes (Provision of Information) Regulations (S.I. 2006/567). For further provision about the meaning of expressions used in this paragraph, see paragraph 129.
The amendments made by or under this Schedule, and the amendments made by section 14, are to be disregarded for the purposes of determining the tax treatment under Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 of a transitional lump sum death benefit. In section 637S (availability of individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance), “relevant lump sum death benefit” does not include a transitional lump sum death benefit. In this paragraph “transitional lump sum death benefit” means a lump sum death benefit paid on or after 6 April 2024 so far as relating to rights that, before that date, crystallised under section 216 of FA 2004.
The Treasury may by regulations make further provision (in addition to that contained in Parts 1 to 5 of this Schedule) in consequence of, or otherwise in connection with, the provision made by sections 18, 19 and 23 of F(No.2)A 2023. Regulations under this paragraph may— Regulations under this paragraph ... may not be made unless a draft of the statutory instrument containing them has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, the House of Commons. No regulations under this paragraph may be made after 30 June 2026. In sub-paragraph (2) “amend” includes repeal or revoke.
CTA 2009 is amended as follows. In Part 14A (inserted by paragraph 1 of Schedule 2)— In section 1195(3A) (expenditure attracting R&D relief or television relief not eligible for film tax relief)— In section 1216C(4) (expenditure attracting R&D relief not eligible for television relief)— In section 1217C(4) (expenditure attracting R&D relief not eligible for video game relief)— In section 1217JA(2) (expenditure attracting R&D relief not eligible for theatre relief)— In section 1217RF(2) (expenditure attracting R&D relief or other creative sector relief not eligible for orchestra relief), omit paragraph (za) (inserted by paragraph 8 of Schedule 4). In section 1218ZCG(2) (expenditure attracting R&D relief or other creative sector relief not eligible for museum and gallery exhibition relief)— In section 1310(4) (orders and regulations subject to affirmative procedure)— In Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions)—
In Schedule 43C to FA 2013 (penalties in connection with the general anti-abuse rule), in paragraph 11(e)(ii) (“corporation tax credit” includes R&D expenditure credit), for “Chapter 6A of Part 3” substitute “Chapter 1A of Part 13”.
No election under section 1179B(1) of CTA 2009 may be made in a company tax return for an accounting period ending before 1 January 2024. The amendments made by Parts 3 and 4 of this Schedule have effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2027.
Section 1217FA (meaning of “theatrical production”) is amended as follows. In subsection (2)— Omit subsection (3A). Those amendments have effect in relation to a theatrical production the production phase of which begins on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 1217GB (European expenditure condition)— In each of the following provisions, for “European” (in each place it occurs) substitute “UK”— In section 1217OB (defined terms)— In Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions)— For transitional provision in relation to this paragraph, see paragraph 11.
In section 1217JA (expenditure qualifying for theatre relief), for subsection (2) substitute— Those amendments have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 1217RC(3) (expenditure that is not “core expenditure” on orchestral concert), in paragraph (a), for “or storage” substitute “, storage, or the provision of incidental goods or services to members of the audience”. That amendment has effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 1217RE(2) and (3) (amount of relief for orchestral concert), for “European” substitute “UK”. For transitional provision in relation to this paragraph, see paragraph 12.
In section 1217RI (payment in respect of orchestra tax credit), after subsection (4) insert—
In section 1218ZAA (meaning of “exhibition”), after subsection (4) insert— That amendment has effect in relation to an exhibition only where the production phase begins on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 1218ZCF(2) and (3) (amount of relief for museum or gallery exhibition), for “European” substitute “UK”. For transitional provision in relation to this paragraph, see paragraph 11.
In section 1218ZCJ (payment in respect of museums and galleries exhibition tax credit), after subsection (4) insert—
This paragraph makes transitional provision in relation to paragraph 5. The amendments made by that paragraph have effect in relation to accounting periods ending on or after 1 April 2024. Sub-paragraph (4) applies in a case where expenditure incurred before 1 April 2024 is to be taken into account as qualifying expenditure for the purposes of section 1218ZCF of CTA 2009 (amount of relief for museum or gallery exhibition). The references in subsections (2) and (3) of that section (as amended by paragraph 5) to so much of the qualifying expenditure incurred to date as is UK expenditure are to be read as references to so much of the qualifying expenditure incurred to date as— But if the exhibition in relation to which sub-paragraph (4) applies has entered production before 1 April 2024, the production company may elect for that sub-paragraph to have effect in relation to that exhibition as if “2025” were substituted for “2024”. In this paragraph— For the purposes of sub-paragraph (5), an exhibition “enters production” when core expenditure is first incurred on it.
Paragraph 4 (tonnage tax profits: method of calculation) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1), after “operated” insert “or managed”. Step One Determine the daily profit for each qualifying ship operated by the company and each qualifying ship managed by the company by reference to the following table and the net tonnage of the ship— Net tonnage Daily Profit Operated ship Managed ship For each 100 tons up to 1,000 tons £0.60 £0.12 For each 100 tons between 1,000 and 10,000 tons £0.45 £0.09 For each 100 tons between 10,000 and 25,000 tons £0.30 £0.06 For each 100 tons above 25,000 tons £0.15 £0.03
The condition mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) does not apply to—
Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) is amended as follows.
ITTOIA 2005 is amended as follows.
FA 1986 is amended as follows.
in the case of service that is pensionable service under a Senedd pension scheme or an Assembly pension scheme, takes place in the period beginning with 6 May 2016 and ending with 6 May 2021;
Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) is amended as follows.
Section 256 (enhanced lifetime allowance regulations) is amended as follows. In the heading omit “lifetime”. In subsection (1)— In subsection (2) omit “lifetime”. In subsection (3)— In subsection (4), in the words before paragraph (a) omit “lifetime”.
Section 261 (enhanced lifetime allowance regulations: documents and information) is amended as follows. In the heading omit “lifetime”. In subsection (1)(a) omit “lifetime”. In subsection (2)— In subsection (4), in the words before paragraph (a)— In subsection (5)(a)— In subsection (6), in paragraphs (a) and (b), after “pension commencement lump sums” insert “or the uncrystallised funds pension lump sums”.
Section 262 (enhanced lifetime allowance regulations: failures to comply) is amended as follows. In the heading omit “lifetime”. In paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) omit “lifetime”.
Section 263 (lifetime allowance enhanced protection: benefit accrual) is amended as follows. In the heading omit “Lifetime allowance”. In subsection (1)(a), for “lifetime allowance charge” substitute “enhancement of allowances”.
In section 164 (authorised member payments), in subsection (2)(c), for the words from “for the purposes of” to the end substitute “as a relevant benefit crystallisation event for the purposes of section 637Q or 637S of ITEPA 2003 (availability of individual’s lump sum allowance and lump sum and death benefit allowance).”
Omit section 31C (excluded persons) (but see paragraph 11, which inserts substantially similar provision).
Section 166 (lump sum rule) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), in the lump sum rule— In subsection (2)—
In section 32A (application of Chapter 4 of Part 2 to the cash basis), in subsection (2)—
omit “the following—”, and
omit the words from “section 51A” to the end.
In section 168 (lump sum death benefit rule), in subsection (1), in the lump sum death benefit rule—
at the end of paragraph (f) insert “, or”;
omit paragraph (i) (and the “or” before it).
In section 56A (application of Chapter 5 of Part 2 to the cash basis), omit subsection (2).
In section 227G (when pension rights are first flexibly accessed) omit subsection (11).
In section 58 (incidental costs of obtaining finance), in subsection (5) omit paragraph (a) (including the “and” at the end).
Section 228ZA (tapered reduction of annual allowance: high-income individual) is amended as follows. In subsection (4) (definition of “adjusted income”), for paragraph (e) substitute— In subsection (5) (definition of “threshold income”), for paragraph (d) substitute—
In section 94E (excluded vehicles), in subsection (3)(b), for “25A” substitute “24A”.
In section 264 (false statements etc), in subsection (1)(a), for “under this Part, or” substitute “under this Part or under Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income) on pension income to which—
Section 96A (capital receipts under, or after leaving, cash basis) is amended as follows. In subsection (3), for “an election under section 25A (cash basis for trades) has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”. In subsection (3A), in paragraph (b), for the words “for which no election under section 25A had effect” substitute “in which the cash basis did not apply”. In subsection (3C)— In subsection (3D)— In subsection (3E), in paragraph (a), for “for which no election under section 25A had effect” substitute “in which the cash basis did not apply”.
Section 265 (winding-up to facilitate payment of lump sums) is amended as follows. In subsection (2) omit “or winding-up lump sum death benefits (or both)”. In subsection (4) omit paragraph (b) (and the “and” before it).
Section 96B (section 96A: supplementary provision), in subsection (3)—
in paragraph (a), for “an election under section 25A has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”;
in paragraph (b), for “no such election had effect” substitute “the cash basis did not apply”.
After section 278 (market value) insert—
In section 97A (cash basis: value of trading stock on cessation of trade), in subsection (1)(b), for “an election under section 25A (cash basis for small business) has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”.
In section 280 (abbreviations and general index), in the table in subsection (2)—
pension commencement excess lump sum paragraph 3C of Schedule 29
in the entry for “related dependants’ annuity” for “paragraph 3(4A) of Schedule 29” substitute “section 278B(1)”;
in the entry for “related nominees’ annuity” for “paragraph 3(4B) of Schedule 29” substitute “section 278B(2)”;
in the entry for “related dependants’ scheme pension” for “paragraph 3(7C) of Schedule 29” substitute “section 278B(3)”.
In section 97B (cash basis: value of work in progress on cessation of profession or vocation), in subsection (1)(b), for “an election under section 25A (cash basis for small business) has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”.
Schedule 29 (authorised lump sums - supplementary) is amended in accordance with paragraphs 26 to 37.
In section 227A (application of Chapter 17 of Part 2 where cash basis used), in subsection (1)—
for paragraph (a) substitute—
for paragraph (b) substitute—
Paragraphs 1 to 3A (pension commencement lump sums) are amended as follows. In paragraph 1 (pension commencement lump sum)— Omit paragraphs 1A and 1B (which modify the definition of “pension commencement lump sum” in relation to certain lump sums paid before 6 April 2015 and are therefore no longer of practical utility). For paragraph 2 (definition of “the permitted maximum”) substitute— For paragraph 3 (definition of “the applicable amount”) substitute— Before paragraph 3A (anti-avoidance rule to prevent recycling of pension commencement lump sum) insert the following heading—. In paragraph 3A(5), for paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute “the amount of the lump sum”. After paragraph 3A insert— After paragraph 3B (as inserted by sub-paragraph (8)) insert—
In section 227B (cash basis treatment: full relief under Chapter 1 of Part 6A (trading allowance)), in subsection (2), for “an election under section 25A is to be treated as having effect” substitute “the cash basis is to be treated as not applying”.
Paragraph 4 (serious ill-health lump sum) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)— In sub-paragraph (2) for “in respect of which there has been no previous benefit crystallisation event” substitute “under which the member has not previously become entitled to any pension or lump sum”. Omit sub-paragraph (3).
In section 239A (spreading on leaving cash basis), in subsection (1)—
in paragraph (a), for “an election under section 25A (cash basis for small businesses) has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”;
in paragraph (b), for “no such election has effect” substitute “the cash basis does not apply”.
Paragraph 4A (uncrystallised funds pension lump sum) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1) omit paragraph (b). Omit sub-paragraph (2).
In section 240B (meaning of “entering the cash basis”)—
in paragraph (a), for “an election under section 25A has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”;
in paragraph (b), for “such an election does not have effect” substitute “the cash basis does not apply”.
Paragraph 5 (short service refund lump sum) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1), for paragraph (c) substitute—.
In section 246 (basic meaning of “post-cessation receipt”), in subsection (2A), for “an election under section 25A (cash basis for small businesses) has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”.
In paragraph 7 (trivial commutation lump sum), in sub-paragraph (1)(c), for “lifetime allowance is available” substitute “lump sum allowance is available (see paragraph 12A)”. In paragraph 8 (trivial commutation lump sum: value of member’s relevant crystallised pension rights on the nominated date), in sub-paragraph (1), for paragraph (b) substitute—
In section 254 (allowable deductions), for subsection (2A) substitute—
In paragraph 10 (winding-up lump sum), in sub-paragraph (1)(d), for “lifetime allowance is available” substitute “lump sum allowance is available (see paragraph 12A)”.
In section 783AE (full relief: introduction), in subsection (3)—
for paragraph (a) substitute—;
in paragraph (b)—
for “25A” substitute “25C(1)”;
at the end insert “in relation to one or more of the trades mentioned in paragraph (a)”;
omit paragraphs (c) and (d).
Omit paragraph 11 (lifetime allowance excess lump sum) and the italic heading before it.
In section 786 (meaning of “rent-a-room receipts”), in subsection (5), for paragraph (b) substitute—
Omit paragraph 11A (transitional 2013/14 lump sum) and the italic heading before it.
In section 805 (meaning of “qualifying care receipts”), in subsection (4), for paragraph (b) substitute—
In the italic heading before paragraph 12 omit “of Part 1”.
In section 820 (periods of account not ending on 5 April), in subsection (2), for “an election under section 25A (cash basis for small businesses) has effect in relation to the trade” substitute “the profits of the trade are required under section 24A to be calculated on the cash basis”.
Paragraph 12 (interpretation) is amended as follows. Omit sub-paragraphs (1A) to (4). In sub-paragraph (5), for “4A(2)” substitute “3C(2)”.
In Part 2 of Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions), in the entry for “the cash basis (in Part 2)”, for “section 25A” substitute “section 24A”.
After paragraph 12 insert—
In paragraph 13 (defined benefits lump sum death benefit) sub-paragraph (1)(d) is amended as follows. After “pension protection lump sum death benefit,” insert “or”. Omit “or winding-up lump sum death benefit.”
Schedule 10 contains provision about the calculation of the profits of a trade, profession or vocation on the cash basis, including provision—
for the cash basis to be the default basis of calculation for certain persons,
removing eligibility conditions relating to receipts,
removing restrictions on deductions for loan interest, and
removing restrictions on the availability of certain loss reliefs.
In Chapter 3 of Part 11 of ITEPA 2003 (pay as you earn: special types of payer or payee), after section 688AA insert—
PAYE Regulations made by virtue of subsection (1) may make provision in relation to deemed direct payments made on or after 6 April 2017.
In Table A in section 660 of ITEPA 2003 (taxable UK benefits), in the entry for carer’s allowance supplement, for “Sections 24 and 28” substitute “Section 81”.
The amendment made by subsection (1) is treated as having had effect from the time when section 12 of FA 2019 (tax treatment of social security income) came into force.
Section 99A of FA 1986 (meaning of “recognised growth market” etc) is amended as follows.
In subsection (5)—
in the words before paragraph (a), after “recognised stock exchange” insert “or a qualifying UK multilateral trading facility”;
in paragraph (a), for “£170 million” substitute “£450 million”.
In subsection (6), at the end insert ;
After subsection (6) insert—
The amendments made by this section are treated as having come into force on 1 January 2024.
Schedule 11 makes provision for and in connection with ensuring that it continues to be the case that—
no 1.5% charge to stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax arises in relation to—
issues of securities or stock, or
transfers of securities made in the course of capital-raising arrangements or qualifying listing arrangements, and
no charge to stamp duty arises in relation to the issue of bearer instruments.
Part 5 of F(No.2)A 2023 (electricity generator levy) is amended as follows.
In section 280 (key concepts), in subsection (1), in the definition of “relevant” (as in relevant generating station)—
omit the “and” after paragraph (a), and
after paragraph (b) insert , and.
After section 311 insert—
qualifying new generating plant section 311A
Schedule 12 makes amendments to F(No.2)A 2023 in relation to multinational top-up tax and in relation to domestic top-up tax.
1 Cigarettes An amount equal to the higher of— 16.5% of the retail price plus £316.70 per thousand cigarettes, or £422.80 per thousand cigarettes. 2 Cigars £395.03 per kilogram 3 Hand-rolling tobacco £412.32 per kilogram 4 Other smoking tobacco and chewing tobacco £173.68 per kilogram 5 Tobacco for heating £325.53 per kilogram
In consequence of the provision made by subsection (1), in Schedule 2 to the Travellers’ Allowances Order 1994 (which provides in certain circumstances for a simplified calculation of excise duty on goods brought into Great Britain)—
in the entry relating to cigarettes, for “£393.45” substitute “£422.80”,
in the entry relating to hand rolling tobacco, for “£351.03” substitute “£412.32”,
in the entry relating to other smoking tobacco and chewing tobacco, for “£161.62” substitute “£173.68”,
in the entry relating to cigars, for “£367.61” substitute “£395.03”,
in the entry relating to cigarillos, for “£367.61” substitute “£395.03”, and
in the entry relating to tobacco for heating, for “£90.88” substitute “£97.66”.
The amendments made by this section are treated as having come into force at 6pm on 22 November 2023.
Schedule 1 to VERA 1994 (annual rates of vehicle excise duty) is amended as follows.
In paragraph 1 (general rate)—
in sub-paragraph (2) (vehicle not covered elsewhere in Schedule with engine cylinder capacity exceeding 1,549cc), for “£325” substitute “£345”, and
in sub-paragraph (2A) (vehicle not covered elsewhere in Schedule with engine cylinder capacity not exceeding 1,549cc), for “£200” substitute “£210”.
CO2 Emissions Figure Rate (1) (2) (3) (4) Exceeding Not exceeding Reduced rate Standard Rate g/km g/km £ £ 100 110 10 20 110 120 25 35 120 130 150 160 130 140 180 190 140 150 200 210 150 165 245 255 165 175 295 305 175 185 325 335 185 200 375 385 200 225 405 415 225 255 700 710 255 — 725 735
In the sentence immediately following the Table in that paragraph, for paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute—
CO2 Emissions Figure Rate (1) (2) (3) (4) Exceeding Not exceeding Reduced rate Standard Rate g/km g/km £ £ 0 50 0 10 50 75 20 30 75 90 125 135 90 100 165 175 100 110 185 195 110 130 210 220 130 150 260 270 150 170 670 680 170 190 1085 1095 190 225 1640 1650 225 255 2330 2340 255 — 2735 2745
CO2 Emissions Figure Rate (1) (2) (3) Exceeding Not exceeding Rate g/km g/km £ 0 50 30 50 75 135 75 90 175 90 100 195 100 110 220 110 130 270 130 150 680 150 170 1095 170 190 1650 190 225 2340 225 255 2745 255 — 2745
In paragraph 1GD(1) (rates for any other licence for light passenger vehicles registered on or after 1 April 2017)—
in paragraph (a) (reduced rate), for “£170” substitute “£180”, and
in paragraph (b) (standard rate), for “£180” substitute “£190”.
In paragraph 1GE(2) (rates for light passenger vehicles registered on or after 1 April 2017 with a price exceeding £40,000)—
in paragraph (a), for “£560” substitute “£590”, and
in paragraph (b), for “£570” substitute “£600”.
In paragraph 1J(a) (rates for light goods vehicles that are not pre-2007 or post-2008 lower emission vans), for “£320” substitute “£335”.
In paragraph 2(1) (rates for motorcycles)—
in paragraph (a) (engine cylinder capacity not exceeding 150cc), for “£24” substitute “£25”,
in paragraph (b) (motorbicycles with engine cylinder capacity exceeding 150cc but not exceeding 400cc), for “£52” substitute “£55”,
in paragraph (c) (motorbicycles with engine cylinder capacity exceeding 400cc but not exceeding 600cc), for “£80” substitute “£84”, and
in paragraph (d) (other cases), for “£111” substitute “£117”.
The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to licences taken out on or after 1 April 2024.
Section 30 of FA 1994 (air passenger duty: rates) is amended as follows.
In subsection (1B) (journeys ending in the United Kingdom)—
in paragraph (a), for “£6.50” substitute “£7”, and
in paragraph (b), for “£13” substitute “£14”.
In subsection (2A) (long-haul journeys)—
in paragraph (a), for “£87” substitute “£88”, and
in paragraph (b), for “£191” substitute “£194”.
In subsection (4A) (ultra-long haul journeys)—
in paragraph (a), for “£91” substitute “£92”, and
in paragraph (b), for “£200” substitute “£202”.
In subsection (4E) (journeys on aircraft equipped to carry fewer than 19 passengers)—
in paragraph (aa), for “£574” substitute “£581”, and
in paragraph (d), for “£601” substitute “£607”.
The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to the carriage of passengers beginning on or after 1 April 2024.
In Schedule 1A to HODA 1979 (excepted machines), in paragraph 8, in sub-paragraph (1)(e), for the words from “kerosene” to the end substitute “for fuel—
After section 5 of VERA 1994 (exempt vehicles) insert—
This section makes provision about how— are to apply for the purpose of interpreting enactments relating to value added tax or any duty of excise (“VAT and excise law”).
the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (“EUWA 2018”), and
the amendments made to that Act by the Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (“REULA 2023”),
Section 4 of EUWA 2018 (retained EU rights, powers, liabilities etc) continues to have effect (despite the provision made by section 2 of REULA 2023) for the purpose of interpreting VAT and excise law subject to the following exception.
The exception is that Articles 110 and 111 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (which relate to internal taxation on products) have no effect for that purpose.
Section 5(A1) to (A3) of EUWA 2018 (which are inserted by section 3 of REULA 2023 and which abolish the supremacy of EU law) have effect in relation to VAT and excise law as they have effect in relation to other domestic enactments but only so far as they relate to the disapplication or quashing of any enactment as a result of EU law (and, accordingly, the superseded provisions continue to have effect for the purpose of interpreting VAT and excise law).
Retained general principles of EU law—
continue to be relevant (despite the provision made by section 4 of REULA 2023) for the purpose of interpreting VAT and excise law in the same way, and to the same extent, as they were relevant for that purpose before the coming into force of that section, but
otherwise have effect for that purpose subject to the provision made by that Act (including, in particular, the amendments made by section 6 of that Act (role of courts)).
In this section—
the reference to any duty of excise is to be read in accordance with section 49 of TCTA 2018,
the reference to the superseded provisions is a reference to section 5(1) to (3) of EUWA 2018 as those subsections had effect immediately before the passing of REULA 2023, and
the reference to retained general principles of EU law is to be read in accordance with EUWA 2018 as that Act had effect immediately before the passing of REULA 2023.
This section needs to be read with sections 42 and 47 of TCTA 2018 (which make other provision about EU law relating to VAT and excise law and which continue to have effect for the purpose mentioned in subsection (1) above).
This section is treated as having come into force on 1 January 2024.
Section 42 of FA 1996 (amount of landfill tax) is amended as follows.
In subsection (1)(a) (standard rate), for “£102.10” substitute “£103.70”.
In subsection (2) (reduced rate for certain disposals), in the words after paragraph (b)—
for “£102.10” substitute “£103.70”, and
for “£3.25” substitute “£3.30”.
The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to disposals made (or treated as made) on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 16(4) of FA 2001 (rate of aggregates levy), for “£2” substitute “£2.03”.
The amendment made by this section has effect in relation to aggregate subjected to commercial exploitation on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 45(1) of FA 2021 (rate of plastic packaging tax), for “£210.82” substitute “£217.85”.
The amendment made by this section has effect in relation to packaging components produced in, or imported into, the United Kingdom on or after 1 April 2024.
In the specified provisions of the following enactments, for “seven” (or “7”) substitute “14”— TMA 1970 Section 106A(2)(b) (fraudulent evasion of income tax) Customs and Excise Duties (General Reliefs) Act 1979 Section 13C(4)(b) (relieved goods used, etc, in breach of condition) CEMA 1979 Section 50(4)(b) (improper importation of goods) Section 53(9)(b) (shipping etc dutiable or restricted goods with fraudulent intent) Section 63(6)(b) (goods taken on board a ship etc with fraudulent intent) Section 68(3)(b) (exportation of prohibited or restricted goods with intent to evade prohibition or restriction) Section 68A(2)(b) (fraudulent evasion of agricultural levy) Section 100(4)(b) (taking etc of warehoused goods with intent to defraud) Section 136(2)(b) (claims for drawback etc with intent to defraud) Section 159(7)(b) (removing examinable goods with intent to defraud) Section 170(3)(b) (fraudulent evasion of duty, etc) Section 170B(1)(b) (taking preparatory steps for evasion of excise duty) HODA 1979 Section 10(7)(b) (contravening restrictions on use of duty-free oil) Section 13(5)(b) (contravening restrictions on use of heavy oil) Section 13AB(7)(b) (contravening restrictions on use of rebated kerosene) Section 14(8)(b) (contravening restrictions on use of light oil) Section 14D(5)(b) (contravening restrictions on use of rebated biodiesel or bioblend) Section 14F(3)(b) (contravening restrictions on use of restricted fuel) (as substituted by paragraph 9 of Schedule 11 to FA 2020) Section 20AAC(4)(d) (contravening restrictions on use of aqua methanol) Section 24A(6)(b) (contravening restrictions on use of marked oil) . . . . . . FA 1993 Section 31(2)(b) (fraudulent evasion etc of lottery duty) VATA 1994 Section 72(1)(b), (3)(ii) and (8)(b) (fraudulent evasion etc of VAT) FA 1994 Section 41(2)(b) (fraudulent evasion etc of duty) Paragraph 10(1)(b), (3)(b) and (5)(b) of Schedule 7 (fraudulent evasion etc of insurance premium tax) FA 1996 Paragraph 16(1)(b), (3)(b) and (5)(b) of Schedule 5 (fraudulent evasion etc of landfill tax) FA 1997 Paragraph 12(3)(b)(ii) of Schedule 1 (fraudulent evasion etc of gaming duty) FA 2000 Paragraphs 92(3)(b), 93(3)(b) and 94(3)(b) of Schedule 6 (fraudulent evasion etc of climate change levy) FA 2001 Paragraphs 1(3)(b), 2(3)(b) and 3(3)(b) of Schedule 6 (fraudulent evasion etc of aggregates levy) FA 2003 Section 95(2)(b) (fraudulent evasion of stamp duty land tax) FA 2012 Paragraph 37(2)(a) of Schedule 24 (fraudulent evasion of machine games duty) FA 2014 Section 174(3)(a) (fraudulent evasion of general betting duty, pool betting duty and remote gaming duty) FA 2017 Section 50(3)(d)(i) (fraudulent evasion of soft drinks levy) FA 2021 Section 77(3)(d)(i) (fraudulent evasion of plastic packaging tax) Section 78(3)(d)(i) (false statements in connection with plastic packaging tax) Section 79(3)(d)(i) (plastic packaging tax: conduct involving evasions or false statements)
Subsections (3) to (5) make amendments to CEMA 1979 which are consequential on amendments to that Act made by subsection (1).
In section 50—
in subsection (4) for “, (5AA), (5B) or (5C)” substitute “or (5B)”,
in subsection (5A) for “7” (in the closing words) substitute “14”,
omit subsection (5AA),
in subsection (5B)(b) for “7” substitute “14”, and
omit subsection (5C).
In section 68—
in subsection (3) for “, (4A), (4AA) or (4B)” substitute “or (4A)”,
in subsection (4A) for “7” (in the closing words) substitute “14”,
omit subsection (4AA), and
omit subsection (4B).
In section 170—
in subsection (3) for “, (4AA), (4B) or (4C)” substitute “or (4B)”,
in subsection (4A) for “7” (in the closing words) substitute “14”,
omit subsection (4AA),
in subsection (4B)(b) for “7” substitute “14”, and
omit subsection (4C).
Subject to subsection (7), the amendments made by this section have effect in relation to offences committed on or after the day on which this Act is passed.
The amendment made to section 14F of HODA 1979 so far as applying to a part of the United Kingdom other than Northern Ireland—
comes into force at the same time as paragraph 9 of Schedule 11 to FA 2020 (which inserts a new section 14F into HODA 1979) comes into force in its application to that part of the United Kingdom, and
has effect in relation to offences committed on or after the day on which it comes into force.
Schedule 13 makes provision for HMRC to apply for disqualification orders under the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 in connection with the promotion of tax avoidance schemes.
In FA 2014, before section 278 (but after the italic heading) insert—
In section 280(1) of FA 2014 (penalties for offences), after “section” insert “277A,”.
The offence under section 277A(1) of FA 2014 (as inserted by subsection (1)) applies in relation to a failure to comply that occurs on or after the date on which this Act is passed.
The offence under section 277A(2) of FA 2014 (as inserted by subsection (1)) applies in relation to duties under section 236B(3)(a), (4)(a) or (5)(a) arising on or after the date on which this Act is passed.
In section 236B(7) of FA 2014 (effect of stop notices), for “(5)(b)” substitute “(5)(a)”.
FA 2004 is amended as follows.
In section 66 (cancellation of registration for gross payment)—
in subsection (1)—
in paragraph (b), after “sub-contractor)” insert “in connection with an obligation arising”;
in paragraph (c), for “any such provision” substitute “an obligation arising under or in connection with any provision of this Chapter or of regulations made under it”.
in subsection (3)—
for paragraph (b) substitute—;
in paragraph (c), for “any such provision” substitute “an obligation arising under or in connection with any provision of this Chapter or of regulations made under it”.
In Schedule 11 (conditions for registration for gross payment)—
in paragraph 4, in sub-paragraph (1)(a)—
in sub-paragraph (iii), for “the PAYE Regulations (SI 2003/2682)” substitute “PAYE regulations”;
at the end insert—;
in paragraph 8, in sub-paragraph (1)(a)—
in sub-paragraph (iii), for “the PAYE Regulations (SI 2003/2682)” substitute “PAYE regulations”;
at the end insert—;
in paragraph 12, in sub-paragraph (1)(a)—
in sub-paragraph (iii), for “the PAYE Regulations (SI 2003/2682)” substitute “PAYE regulations”;
at the end insert—.
The amendments in this section have effect in relation to—
applications for gross payment status made on or after 6 April 2024, and
registrations for gross payment status which are in effect on or after 6 April 2024 (but see subsection (5)).
When making a determination under section 66(1)(a) of FA 2004 (cancellation of registration for gross payment) in relation to a person registered for gross payment status before 6 April 2024, any failure by that person before 6 April 2024 to comply with an obligation to account for or pay VAT must be disregarded (notwithstanding the amendments made by subsection (3)).
In section 8 of TMA 1970 (personal return), after subsection (1H) insert—
In section 8A of TMA 1970 (trustee’s return), after subsection (1F) insert—
In section 12AA of TMA 1970 (partnership return), after subsection (5E) insert—
In Chapter 6 of Part 11 of ITEPA 2003 (pay as you earn), before section 708 insert—
The amendments made by this section have effect for the tax year 2025-26 and subsequent tax years.
Regulations made by the Treasury under any of the powers in sections 116, 117 or 118 of FA 2021 may provide for any provision of Schedules 24 to 27 to that Act (penalties for failure to make returns etc or pay tax) to come into force for the purposes of failures by eligible volunteers.
An eligible volunteer is an individual in respect of whom an election has effect under the regulations.
The regulations may in particular—
provide for an election to take effect only if accepted by an officer of Revenue and Customs;
provide that an election may not be revoked by the individual;
provide that an election ceases to have effect upon an officer of Revenue and Customs giving notice to the individual;
make provision about the consequences of an election ceasing to have effect.
The provision that may be made by virtue of subsection (3)(d) includes provision for an election that ceases to have effect to be treated as never having had effect, other than for the purposes of any failure in respect of which His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs have already assessed a penalty.
In this Act the following abbreviations are references to the following Acts— BGDA 1981 Betting and Gaming Duties Act 1981 CAA 2001 Capital Allowances Act 2001 CEMA 1979 Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 CTA 2009 Corporation Tax Act 2009 CTA 2010 Corporation Tax Act 2010 FA followed by a year Finance Act of that year F(No.2)A followed by a year Finance (No.2) Act of that year HODA 1979 Hydrocarbon Oil Duties Act 1979 ICTA Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 ITA 2007 Income Tax Act 2007 ITEPA 2003 Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 ITTOIA 2005 Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 TCGA 1992 Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 TCTA 2018 Taxation (Cross-border Trade) Act 2018 TIOPA 2010 Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010 TMA 1970 Taxes Management Act 1970 TPDA 1979 Tobacco Products Duty Act 1979 VERA 1994 Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994
This Act may be cited as the Finance Act 2024.
Section 2
CTA 2009 is amended as follows.
In Part 3, omit Chapter 6A (R&D expenditure credit).
In the heading of Part 13, omit “Additional relief for”.
Chapter 1 of Part 13 is amended as follows. For section 1039 (overview of Part) substitute— For section 1040 (relief to be available under more than one Chapter of Part 13) substitute— Omit section 1040A (which refers to the existing R&D expenditure credit).
After Chapter 1 of Part 13 insert—
Chapter 2 of Part 13 (relief for SMEs on the cost of R&D) is amended as follows. For the heading substitute “Relief for loss-making, R&D-intensive SMEs”. For section 1043 (overview of Chapter) substitute— In section 1044 (additional deduction for trading companies)— In section 1045 (deemed trading loss for non-trading companies)— After section 1045 insert— Omit section 1046 (relief only available to going concerns). In section 1051 (meaning of “qualifying Chapter 2 expenditure”), for the words from “means” to the end substitute “is such of its expenditure as is qualifying Chapter 2 expenditure by virtue of section 1052, 1053 or 1053A.” For sections 1052 and 1053 (categories of qualifying Chapter 2 expenditure) substitute— In section 1054 (entitlement to R&D tax credit)— Omit section 1057 (R&D tax credit only available to going concerns). In section 1058 (amount of R&D tax credit)— Omit sections 1058A to 1058D (provision in relation to PAYE and NIC liabilities). In section 1060 (payment of R&D tax credit)— After section 1062 insert—
Omit Chapter 6 of Part 13 (further provision about Chapters 2 to 5).
For Chapter 8 of Part 13 (cap on aid for R&D) substitute—
Chapter 9 of Part 13 (supplementary provision) is amended as follows. In section 1126B (regulations about consumable items and research and development), omit subsection (3). In section 1128 (meaning of “externally provided worker”), in subsection (9), for “1131” substitute “1132A”. In section 1129 (qualifying expenditure on externally provided workers: connected persons)— In section 1131 (qualifying expenditure on externally provided workers: other cases)— After section 1132 insert— For section 1133 and the italic heading preceding it substitute— In section 1134 (qualifying element of sub-contractor payment made between connected persons)— In section 1135 (election to be treated as connected for purpose of determining qualifying element)— For section 1136 substitute— Omit section 1138 (meaning of “subsidised expenditure”). In place of the omitted section 1138 insert— After section 1140 insert— In section 1142 (meaning of “qualifying body”)— In section 1142B (meaning of “R&D claim”), in paragraph (a), for “104A” substitute “1042C”. After section 1142B insert— After section 1142C (inserted by sub-paragraph (16)) insert— After section 1142D (inserted by sub-paragraph (17)) insert—
Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns) is amended as follows. In paragraph 52(2A)(b) (application of provisions about discovery assessments to amounts paid by way of R&D expenditure credit), for “Chapter 6A of Part 3” substitute “Chapter 1A of Part 13”. In paragraph 83A (application of Part 9A of the Schedule to claims for R&D relief), for the words from “to” to the end substitute “to claims for relief under Part 13 of the Corporation Tax Act 2009 (relief for research and development).” In paragraph 83E (deadlines for claiming R&D relief)—
CTA 2010 is amended as follows. In section 269DA(2) (meaning of banking company’s “surcharge profits”), in the definition of “RDEC”, for “Chapter 6A of Part 3 of CTA 2009 (trade profits: R&D expenditure credits)” substitute “Chapter 1A of Part 13 of CTA 2009 (R&D expenditure credit)”. In Part 8A (profits from exploiting patents etc)— In Chapter 9 of Part 8B (treatment of R&D credits and relief for purposes of Northern Ireland rate)—
Sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) apply if, but for those sub-paragraphs— in respect of expenditure attributable to the same research and development. If company B would have been entitled to old R&D relief in respect of its expenditure had the Part 1 amendments not been made, only company B is entitled to the relief. In any other case, only company A is entitled to the relief. Sub-paragraph (5) applies if— The company is to be treated as satisfying sections 1042F(4) and 1053A(4) of CTA 2009 for the purposes of ascertaining the entitlement of another company to new R&D relief in respect of expenditure attributable to the same research and development as the expenditure mentioned in sub-paragraph (4). Sub-paragraph (7) applies if— For the purpose of ascertaining the entitlement of company D to new R&D relief, the research and development is to be treated as contracted out by company D within the meaning of section 1133 of CTA 2009 (as it has effect after the Part 1 amendments). In this paragraph—
Sub-paragraph (2) applies if, in an accounting period beginning before the appointed day but ending on or after 1 April 2023, a company— The amount of R&D tax credit to which the company is entitled for the period is to be determined as if the amendment made by section 4(3)(d) of FA 2023 (reduction in rate of credit from 14.5% to 10%) had not been made. Subsections (2) to (7) of section 1045ZA of CTA 2009, as inserted by paragraph 6(6), determine whether a company meets the R&D intensity condition in an accounting period for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1)(b). But that section is to be read for the purposes of sub-paragraph (3) as if— In this paragraph, “Chapter 2 surrenderable loss” and “R&D tax credit” have the same meanings as in Chapter 2 of Part 13 of CTA 2009 (see sections 1054 and 1055 of that Act).
In Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors), in paragraph 28(fa) (meaning of “corporation tax credit”), before paragraph (iv) insert—.
Paragraph 52 of Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (recovery of excessive payments) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1), in the words before paragraph (a), for “paragraph” substitute “sub-paragraph”. In sub-paragraph (2)— In sub-paragraph (2A), after paragraph (c) insert , or. In this paragraph, “creative sector credit” means— In sub-paragraph (5)— Those amendments have effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2024.
Section 528 is amended as follows. In subsection (4)— After subsection (4B) insert— In subsection (5), for “subsection (4)(a)” substitute “determining whether the non-close condition is met”. After subsection (5A) (as inserted by paragraph 4) insert— Section 528 has effect, and is to be deemed always to have had effect, with the amendments made by this paragraph.
Section 606 (meaning of group) is amended as follows. In subsection (2), omit paragraphs (b) and (c) (but not the “or” at the end of paragraph (c)). In subsection (5), omit the definitions of “insurance company” and “insurance subsidiary”.
Section 535A (disposals of rights or interests in UK property rich companies) is amended as follows. After subsection (7) insert— In subsection (8) after “subsection (7)” insert “or (7A)”.
The amendments made by this Schedule, except those made by sub-paragraphs (16) to (18) of paragraph 9, have effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after the appointed day. In this Part, the “appointed day” is a day appointed by the Treasury in regulations.
The reference in section 1142B of CTA 2009 (as amended by paragraph 9(15)) to claims under section 1042C of that Act is to be read as including claims under section 104A of that Act before its repeal by paragraph 2.
Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns etc) is amended as follows. In paragraph 10 (certain claims and elections to be included in tax return)— In the heading of Part 9D, for the words from “for” to “or” substitute “under Parts 14A to”. In paragraph 83S (application of Part 9D), for “the following reliefs—” substitute “—.
CTA 2010 is amended as follows. In section 45A(3) (conditions for carrying forward trade loss against total profits), in paragraph (b)(ii), after “section” insert “1179BF,”. In Part 8A (profits from exploiting patents etc)— In Part 8B (profits taxable at Northern Ireland rate), after Chapter 10 insert—
Part 15C of CTA 2009 (theatrical productions) is amended as follows.
(As to other capital expenditure, see section 53 and subsection (2).)
Section 1217JA (expenditure on theatrical productions that qualifies for relief) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)(b), after “(2)” insert “or (3)”. After subsection (2) insert— Those amendments have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
After section 1217KC insert— That amendment has effect in relation to claims made on or after 1 April 2024.
In paragraph 83W(1) of Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (time limits for claims under Parts 15 to 15E of CTA 2009), for the words from “first” to the end substitute end of the period of— That amendment has effect in relation to accounting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2024.
In Section 528 (conditions for company), in subsection (4A), after paragraph (b) insert—.
Sub-paragraph (2) applies where— Part 12 of CTA 2010 has effect in relation to such a person for the purposes of determining whether the company meets those conditions as if the amendments made by paragraph 4 had not been made for so long as the person’s interest in the company as a proportion of all interests in the company— Sub-paragraph (4) applies where— That Schedule has effect in relation to the former qualifying investor for a qualifying purpose as if the amendments made by paragraph 4 had not been made for so long as— Sub-paragraph (6) applies when determining whether a collective investment scheme constituted before the day on which this Act is passed meets the genuine diversity of ownership condition for the purposes of any of paragraphs (a) to (c) of section 528(4A). Regulation 75(2) of the Offshore Funds (Tax) Regulations 2009 (including as it applies for the purposes of regulation 75(5) of those Regulations) has effect, for those purposes, as if it referred to a statement prepared by the manager of the scheme (instead of the documents referred to in that paragraph) which—
In section 529 (conditions as to property rental business)—
in subsection (2A)—
after “is” insert “, or was at any time from the relevant time,”,
for “exceeds” substitute “in excess of”, and
omit “at the relevant time”, and
in subsection (2B)—
in the words before paragraph (a), after “means” insert “the later of”
for paragraphs (a) and (b) substitute—
Section 452 of TIOPA 2010 (corporate interest restriction: REITs) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)(b), after “(5)” insert “, or section 535A(2),”. In subsection (4)(b), after “(5)” insert “, or section 535A(2),”.
The amendments made by this Schedule have effect—
as they apply for the purposes of stamp duty, in relation to instruments executed on or after 1 January 2024;
as they apply for the purposes of stamp duty reserve tax, in relation to—
agreements to transfer chargeable securities made on or after that day;
the transfer or issue of chargeable securities on or after that day.
Sub-paragraph (2) applies in relation to bearer instruments issued before 1 January 2024— The amendment made by paragraph 19(3) is to be disregarded. In sub-paragraph (1) “bearer instrument” and “UK company” have the same meaning as in Schedule 15 to FA 1999 (see paragraphs 3 and 11 of that Schedule). Sub-paragraph (5) applies in relation to UK bearer instruments within the meaning of section 99(1A) of FA 1986 issued before 1 January 2024. The amendments made by paragraph 6(2) and (3) are to be disregarded.
Section 131 (whether de-merged groups meet the revenue threshold) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), omit “if” in the second place it occurs (immediately following “A de-merged group meets condition A”). For subsection (2) substitute—
After section 147 insert— In section 148 (treatment of qualifying refundable tax credits)— After that section insert— In section 175 (amounts excluded from covered tax balance), in subsection (2), in paragraph (c), after “credit”, in the second place it occurs, insert “, or in respect of a marketable transferable tax credit,”. In section 176 (amounts to be reflected in covered tax balance), in subsection (2)— After section 176 insert—
In section 153 (exclusion of certain insurance reserve movement expense), in subsection (1) after “excluded dividends” insert “falling within section 141(2)(b)”.
Section 168 (underlying profits of transparent and reverse hybrid entities) is amended in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) to (8). In subsection (2), in paragraph (b), after territory insert “as a result of being tax resident in that territory”. In subsection (3), after “entity” insert “or individual”. In subsection (6), in paragraph (a), after “is” insert “an entity that is” For subsection (9) substitute— In subsection (10), after “entity” insert “or an individual”. In subsection (11), in the words before paragraph (a), for “is located” substitute “was created, R is not tax resident in any territory”. After that subsection insert— In section 170 (adjustments for ultimate parent that is a flow-through entity)— In section 238 (tax transparency of entities)—
In section 177 (permanent establishments), in subsection (1), after “establishment”, in the second place it occurs, insert “(and is to be regarded as qualifying current tax expense of the permanent establishment for the purposes of applying section 175(2)(a))”. Section 178 (reallocation of tax expense) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), in the words after paragraph (b) after “qualifying” insert “current”. After subsection (1) insert— In subsection (2), in the words before Step 1, after “O” insert “(under subsections (1) and (1A))”. After subsection (4) insert— In section 179 (controlled foreign company tax regimes)—
Section 183 (substitute loss carry forward assets) is amended as follows. In subsection (3), in paragraph (b), for “in respect of which the foreign tax was calculated” substitute “in the territory in which the member is located”. In subsection (4), after “qualifying” insert “foreign”. In subsection (5), after “section” insert “and in section 183A“ After section 183 insert—
In section 197(4)—
omit the “and” after paragraph (b), and
after paragraph (c) insert—.
After section 198 insert—
After section 251 insert— For the purposes of this Part of this Schedule, a country-by-country report in relation to a territory is “qualifying” if the information relating to the territory is prepared on the basis of qualified financial statements of the multinational group (see paragraph 4). Where there is no requirement under the law of any territory for a country-by-country report to be prepared and filed in respect of a multinational group, the filling member may include, in the information return in which the election is made, the information that would have been in such a report— Where such information has been included in that information return, that information is to be treated as if it were a country-by-country report in relation to the territory for the purposes of this Chapter (and where that information complies with sub-paragraph (7), the condition in sub-paragraph (2)(b) is to be treated as met). In section 276(b)(i) (application of transitional provision for domestic top-up tax purposes), for “and (8)” substitute “to (9)”.
In section 239(6)— In section 240 (location of flow-through entities), for subsection (1) substitute—
After section 256 insert— In section 194 (total top-up amount for a territory), in subsection (3), for “section 256” substitute “sections 256 and 256A”.
Paragraph 2 of Schedule 16 (intra-group transfers before entry into regime) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (3)(b), after “limited to” insert “the lesser of the cap amount and the sum of—. For the purposes of determining the value of a deferred tax asset under sub-paragraph (3)(b)(i)— In sub-paragraph (5)(b), for “is” substitute “, and the value of deferred tax assets that arose in relation to the assets before their transfer, are”. In determining the tax expense of the transferor in relation to the transfer of the assets— In sub-paragraph (9)— In sub-paragraph (11), for “substantially the same economic effect as” substitute “a similar effect for accounting purposes to”. Where assets are transferred from one member of a multinational group to another member of that group as a result of a series of transfers that— that series is to be treated as a single transfer of assets that falls within sub-paragraph (1). This paragraph applies to that single transfer as if—
After Schedule 16 insert— In section 227 (application of Part to joint venture groups), in subsection (1), in the words before paragraph (a), for “Schedule 16” substitute “Schedules 16 and 16A”. For section 260 (transitional provision) substitute— In Schedule 15 (elections), in paragraph 2(1), after paragraph (k) (as inserted by paragraph 40(2) of this Schedule) insert—
In section 127(12) (excluded entities) for “pensions service” substitute “pension services”. In section 128 (responsible members)— In section 130 (change in composition of multinational group), in subsection (5)—
In section 185(2)(a) (inclusion of existing deferred tax assets and liabilities on entry into regime), after “asset” insert “or liability”. In section 186 (deferred tax assets recorded at less than minimum rate)— In section 187 (election for losses to be treated as special loss deferred tax assets), in subsection (6)—
In section 205 (election to carry forward and reduce collective additional amount)— In section 217(8) (post filing adjustments of covered taxes), in paragraph (a), at the beginning insert “the reduction of the covered tax balance of the member for the prior period resulting from”.
In section 271 (election to make one member of a group liable for amounts charged)— In section 272 (determining top-up amounts of entity that is a member of a group), in subsection (8)(c)(i) for “after subsection (1) there were inserted” substitute “for subsection (1A) there were substituted”. In section 273 (determining top-up amounts of entity that is not a member of a group), in subsection (4)—
Section 3
After Part 14 of CTA 2009 insert—
In CTA 2009, omit Parts 15 to 15B.
The Films Act 1985 is amended as follows. In section 6 (certification of British films) (as amended by paragraph 2), omit “and film tax relief”. In Schedule 1 (certification of British films) (as amended by paragraph 2)—
In Schedule 24 to FA 2007 (penalties for errors), in paragraph 28(fa) (meaning of “corporation tax credit”), omit paragraphs (iv) to (ivb).
Part 15E of CTA 2009 (museum and gallery exhibition tax relief) is amended as follows.
In section 1218ZCC (European expenditure condition)— In each of the following provisions, for “European” (in each place it occurs) substitute “UK”— In section 1218ZFA (defined terms)— In Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions)— For transitional provision in relation to this paragraph, see paragraph 10.
In section 1218ZCG(2) (exclusion of expenditure eligible for R&D relief or other creative sector relief), in the words before paragraph (a), for the words from “(assuming” to the end substitute “the company would be able to claim”. That amendment has effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
In Part 4 of Schedule 36 to FA 2004 (transitional provisions and savings: other provisions), in paragraph 51 (individuals with pre-commencement entitlement to corresponding relief), in sub-paragraph (4), for “events that are benefit crystallisation events in relation to the individual” substitute “an event that is the individual becoming entitled to a benefit under a pension scheme”.
In Schedule 6 to FA 2014 (transitional provision relating to new standard lifetime allowance for the tax year 2014-15 etc), in Part 1 (“individual protection 2014”), paragraph 1 (the protection) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)(c), for “make provision for a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “apply on that date”. Chapter 15A of Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income: lump sums under registered pension schemes) has effect in relation to the individual as if—
The Taxation of Pension Schemes (Transitional Provisions) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/572) is amended as follows. In article 25A (conditions to be met by stand-alone lump sums), in paragraph (3), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”. In article 25B (circumstances in which stand-alone lump sums are paid), in paragraph (2), for “paragraph 2 of Schedule 29” substitute “Chapter 15A of Part 9 of ITEPA 2003”. In article 25C (payment of stand-alone lump sums: tax consequences), for paragraphs (2) and (3A) substitute— After article 25C insert— In article 25D (stand-alone lump sums: further provisions)—
The Registered Pension Schemes and Relieved Non-UK Pension Schemes (Lifetime Allowance Transitional Protection) (Individual Protection 2014 Notification) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 2014/1842) are amended as follows. In the title, for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Enhanced Allowances”. In regulation 1 (citation and commencement), for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Enhanced Allowances”. In regulation 4 (the paragraph 1 notice), in paragraph (1), in sub-paragraph (f), for “make provision for a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “apply”. In regulation 13 (preservation of documents), in paragraph (2), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event within the meaning of section 637S of ITEPA 2003”.
This paragraph applies where— Where the individual’s lifetime allowance previously-used amount is equal to or greater than the individual’s lifetime allowance, none of the individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance is available on the occurrence of the relevant benefit crystallisation event. Otherwise, the amount of the individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance that is available on the occurrence of the relevant benefit crystallisation event is— or, if that produces a negative result, nil. Where— sub-paragraph (3) has effect as if the amount determined under paragraph (b) of that sub-paragraph were £375,000. In sub-paragraphs (3) and (3A) “the appropriate percentage” means— The conditions mentioned in sub-paragraph (4)(a)(ii) are— But sub-paragraphs (2) to (4A) do not apply if, at the relevant time, a transitional tax-free amount certificate is in force in relation to the individual. In such a case, the amount of the individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance that is available on the occurrence of the relevant benefit crystallisation event is— or, if that produces a negative result, nil. In sub-paragraph (5) “the relevant time” means— For provision about the meaning of expressions used in this paragraph, see paragraph 129.
“Lump sum transitional tax-free amount”, in relation to an individual, means the total of— “Lump sum and death benefit transitional tax-free amount”, in relation to an individual, means the total of— For the purposes of sub-paragraph (2)— “Complete evidence”, in relation to an individual’s lump sum and death benefit transitional tax-free amount, means evidence of— that is comprised, or any part of which is comprised, in the individual’s lump sum and death benefit transitional tax-free amount. “Lifetime allowance previously-used amount”, in relation to an individual, means (subject to sub-paragraphs (4B) and (4C)) the amount that would have been the previously used amount for the purposes of section 219 of FA 2004 (availability of individual’s lifetime allowance) if a benefit crystallisation event (within the meaning of that section) had occurred in relation to the individual immediately before 6 April 2024. Sub-paragraph (4C) applies where— The amount determined under sub-paragraph (4A) is to be reduced (but not below zero) by the amount given by the following formula— where— “A” is the amount or (if more than one) the sum of the amounts mentioned in sub-paragraph (4B)(b); “B” is the individual’s lifetime allowance at the time the individual reached the age of 75. In paragraphs 125 to 128 and this paragraph— A reference in any of paragraphs 125 to 128 or this paragraph to a provision of FA 2004 is to that provision as it had effect immediately before 6 April 2024.
A rule of a registered pension scheme relating to a member’s entitlement to , or to the payment of, a lifetime allowance excess lump sum has effect, in relation to entitlements arising on or after 6 April 2024, and so far as possible, as a rule relating to the member’s entitlement to , or to the payment of, a pension commencement excess lump sum. The amendments ... made by or under this Schedule , and the amendments made by section 14, do not affect the interpretation of any relevant rule of a registered pension scheme. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (2), a rule of a registered pension scheme is “relevant” if the rule imposes a limit on the amount of a benefit payable under the scheme to, or in respect of, a member by reference to the member’s lifetime allowance, the standard lifetime allowance or the lifetime allowance charge. In this paragraph “member”, “lifetime allowance”, “standard lifetime allowance” and “lifetime allowance charge” have the same meaning as in Part 4 of FA 2004 as that Part had effect immediately before 6 April 2024. This paragraph ceases to have effect at the end of the tax year 2028-29.
In Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005—
in Chapter 4 (trade profits: rules restricting deductions) omit section 51A (cash basis: interest payments on loans), and
in Chapter 5 (trade profits: rules allowing deductions) omit section 57B (cash basis: interest payments on loans) and the italic heading before it.
In section 42(7)(e) of TMA 1970 (procedure for making claims etc), for “25A” substitute “25C”.
This paragraph applies for the purposes of section 95A of FA 1986 (depositary receipts: exception for replacement securities) where the securities mentioned in subsection (3)(a) of that section were issued before 1 January 2024. The amendments made by paragraphs 7 and 10 are to be disregarded.
This paragraph applies in relation to securities constituted by or transferable by means of an instrument issued before 1 January 2024. The amendments made by paragraph 23 are to be disregarded.
In section 122 (chargeable persons)— After section 232, insert— In section 259 (other definitions), in subsection (1) at the appropriate place insert— After section 268 insert— In section 269 (chargeable persons for domestic top-up tax)— In Schedule 14 (administration of multinational top-up tax)— general partner (in Schedule 14) paragraph 3(3) of Schedule 14 limited partnership (in Schedule 14) paragraph 3(3) of Schedule 14 partnership section 259(1);
Schedule 18 to FA 1998 (company tax returns etc) is amended as follows. In paragraph 10 (certain claims and elections to be included in tax return), omit sub-paragraphs (5) to (7). In paragraph 52 (recovery of excessive payments), in sub-paragraph (2B) (inserted by Schedule 6), omit paragraphs (b) to (d). In paragraph 83S (application of Part 9D), omit sub-paragraphs (a) to (c).
In paragraph 2 of Schedule 54A to FA 2009 (amounts of overpaid repayment interest recoverable as late payment interest), omit paragraphs (e) to (g).
Sub-paragraphs (2) to (5) apply if— The separate trade that the company is treated as carrying on in AP2 is to be treated as a continuation of the separate trade that the company was treated as carrying on in AP1. Accordingly, section 1179BA(2) of CTA 2009 does not apply. If a new period of account does not begin when AP2 begins, a new period of account is to be treated as beginning at that time for the purposes of— For the purposes of section 1179BB(3) of CTA 2009 as it applies in relation to AP2, the references to the corresponding amounts for the previous period are to be read as references to the corresponding amounts brought into account under section 1189, 1216BA or 1217BA of that Act for AP1.
The repeal of Parts 15 and 15A of CTA 2009 does not affect the requirement in section 1214(3) or 1216EB(3) of that Act, so far as it relates to entitlements in accounting periods beginning before 1 April 2027 (even if the “completion period” begins on or after that date).
In Chapter 4 of Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (foreign pensions), section 574A (“pension”: relevant lump sums) is amended as follows. After subsection (2) insert— In subsection (3), in Step 3—
Schedule 34 to FA 2004 (non-UK schemes: application of certain charges) is amended as follows. In the heading, at the end insert “and protections etc”. After paragraph 12 (application of annual allowance provisions) insert—
In section 267— In consequence of the amendments made by sub-paragraph (1), in section 266(1) (qualifying entities) omit “or an investment entity”. In section 272 (determining top-up amounts of entity that is a member of a group)—
After section 273B (as inserted by paragraph 45) insert—
In section 132(2) (effective tax rate), in the words after paragraph (c) for “164” substitute “174”.
In section 194 (total top-up amount for a territory), in subsection (3), for “in”, in the third place it occurs, substitute “for”. In section 196 (eligible payroll costs), in subsection (3), for ““Employee”” substitute “In this section “employee””. In section 197 (eligible tangible asset amount)—
In section 220(3) (top-up amount of investment entity) for “section 33(2)” substitute “that Chapter”. In section 221(4) (substance based income exclusion for investment entity), for “Schedule 12” substitute “Schedule 14”. In section 229(3) (multi-parent groups), for “section 127(3)” substitute “section 128(3)”.
In Schedule 14 (administration)— In Schedule 15 (elections)— In Schedule 16 (multinational top-up tax: transitional provision), in paragraph 10— In Schedule 17 (index of defined expressions), in the table—
The amendments made by paragraph 1 extend to England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. The amendments made by paragraph 2 extend to— The other provisions of CDDA 1986, except for sections 13 to 15 (consequences of contravention), extend to Northern Ireland (as well as England and Wales and Scotland) so far as relating to applications and orders made, and undertakings accepted, under section 8ZF or 8ZG.
CTA 2009 is amended as follows. In section 1040ZA (restrictions on claiming other reliefs where R&D relief given), omit subsections (1) to (3). In section 1310(4) (orders and regulations subject to affirmative procedure), omit paragraphs (a) to (ej). In Schedule 4 (index of defined expressions), omit the following entries—; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; .
In Schedule 24 to FA 2016 (tax advantages constituting the grant of state aid), in Part 1, in the table headed “Creative tax reliefs”, omit the entries for film tax relief, television tax reliefs and video games tax relief.
In section 1217GC(2) (expenditure that is not “core expenditure” on theatrical production), in paragraph (a), for “or storage” substitute “, storage, or the provision of incidental goods or services to members of the audience”. That amendment has effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
In section 1217J(2) and (3) (amount of relief for theatrical production), for “European” substitute “UK”. For transitional provision in relation to this paragraph, see paragraph 12.
In section 1217KB (payment in respect of theatre tax credit), after subsection (4) insert—
This paragraph makes transitional provision in relation to paragraph 6. The amendments made by that paragraph have effect in relation to accounting periods ending on or after 1 April 2024. Sub-paragraph (4) applies in a case where expenditure incurred before 1 April 2024 is to be taken into account as qualifying expenditure for the purposes of section 1217J of CTA 2009 (amount of relief for theatrical production). The references in subsections (2) and (3) of that section (as amended by paragraph 6) to so much of the qualifying expenditure incurred to date as is UK expenditure are to be read as references to so much of the qualifying expenditure incurred to date as— But if the theatrical production in relation to which sub-paragraph (4) applies has entered production before 1 April 2024, the production company may elect for that sub-paragraph to have effect in relation to that production as if “2025” were substituted for “2024”. In this paragraph— For the purposes of sub-paragraph (5), a theatrical production “enters production” when core expenditure is first incurred on it.
In section 1218ZCD(7) (expenditure that is not “core expenditure” on museum or gallery exhibition), in paragraph (a), for “and promotional events” substitute “, promotional events, and the provision of incidental goods or services to visitors”. That amendment has effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
Section 1218ZCG (expenditure that qualifies for museums and galleries exhibition tax relief) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), after paragraph (b) (but before the following “and”) insert—. After subsection (2) insert— Those amendments have effect in relation to expenditure incurred on or after 1 April 2024.
After section 1218ZCL insert— That amendment has effect in relation to claims made on or after 1 April 2024.
CTA 2010 is amended in accordance with paragraphs 2 to 10.
Section 528 is further amended as follows. In subsection (4A)— After subsection (4C) (as inserted by paragraph 3) insert— In subsection (5) (as amended by paragraph 3)— After subsection (5) insert— After subsection (5C) (as inserted by paragraph 3) insert— In section 528ZA, in subsection (7), for the words from “which” to the end substitute “if a person acting on behalf of it would be an institutional investor as a result of section 528(4A)(c)”. In section 528ZB— In consequence of the other amendments made by this paragraph, in Schedule 5AAA to TCGA 1992, in paragraph 46(3)(a), for “section 528(4A)(a), (b), (c), (i) or (j)” substitute “section 528(4A)(i) or (j)“.
Section 544 (meaning of “property profits” and “property financing costs”) is amended as follows. In subsection (3)(a), for “property rental business of members of the group” substitute “the group's property rental business in the United Kingdom”. After subsection (3) insert— Section 544 has effect, and is to be deemed always to have had effect, with the amendments made by sub-paragraphs (2) and (3). After subsection (4) insert— The amendment made by sub-paragraph (5) has effect for accounting periods ending on or after 1 April 2023.
In section 551 (tax consequences of distribution to holder of excessive rights), in subsection (1)(a), for “(as” substitute “that is not an excluded holder (both as”. In section 553 (meaning of “holder of excessive rights”)—
If a company makes an election under section 1179B(1) of CTA 2009 in its company tax return for an accounting period beginning before 1 January 2024— If a company makes an election under section 1179B(1) of CTA 2009 in its company tax return for an accounting period beginning on or after 1 January 2024, the relevant existing regime does not apply in relation to that accounting period or any subsequent accounting period, subject to sub-paragraphs (3) and (4). If a company makes an election under section 1179B(1) of CTA 2009 in its company tax return for an accounting period beginning on or before but ending after the relevant closure date, it may further elect in the return for sub-paragraph (4) to apply. If it does so— Where, by virtue of this paragraph, different Parts of CTA 2009 apply in respect of different portions of an accounting period, the portions are to be treated as separate accounting periods for the purposes of— For the purposes of this paragraph— Nothing in this paragraph expands the circumstances in which the relevant existing regime can apply (except by making it apply in respect of a portion of an accounting period).
Sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) apply if— In those sub-paragraphs, the earliest accounting period within sub-paragraph (1)(a) is “AP2” and the latest accounting period within sub-paragraph (1)(b) is “AP1”. For the purposes of step 1 in section 1179CA(1) of CTA 2009 as it applies in relation to AP2, the reference to relevant global expenditure includes the amount that was “qualifying expenditure incurred to date” for the purposes of section 1200(1) or (2), 1216CG(1) or (2) or 1217CG(1) or (2) of that Act in relation to AP1. For the purposes of step 4 in section 1179CA(1) of CTA 2009 as it applies in relation to AP2, the reference to the company’s qualifying expenditure to date in the accounting period for which it was last entitled to, and claimed, an expenditure credit is to be read as a reference to the amount taken as ‘E’ for the purposes of section 1200(1) or (2), 1216CG(1) or (2) or 1217CG(1) or (2) of that Act in relation to AP1.
Sub-paragraphs (3) and (4) apply if— In this paragraph, “special video games relief” and “completion period” have the meanings given by section 1217E(1) of CTA 2009. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 1217EB of CTA 2009 apply as if the video game had been completed at the end of the accounting period preceding the opt-in period (and, accordingly, as if that period were the completion period). In section 1179FH of CTA 2009 as it applies in relation to the video game, the references to core expenditure are to be read as limited to core expenditure incurred in or after the opt-in period.
This paragraph makes transitional provision in relation to paragraph 6. The amendments made by that paragraph have effect in relation to accounting periods ending on or after 1 April 2024. Sub-paragraph (4) applies in a case where expenditure incurred before 1 April 2024 is to be taken into account as qualifying expenditure for the purposes of section 1217RE of CTA 2009 (amount of relief for orchestral concert). The references in subsections (2) and (3) of that section (as amended by paragraph 6) to so much of the qualifying expenditure incurred to date as is UK expenditure are to be read as references to so much of the qualifying expenditure incurred to date as— But if the orchestral concert or concert series in relation to which sub-paragraph (4) applies has entered production before 1 April 2024, the production company may elect for that sub-paragraph to have effect in relation to that concert or series as if “2025” were substituted for “2024”. In this paragraph— For the purposes of sub-paragraph (5), an orchestral concert or concert series “enters production” when core expenditure is first incurred on it.
This paragraph makes transitional provision in relation to paragraph 4. The amendments made by that paragraph do not have effect in relation to an exhibition if— Sub-paragraph (4) applies if— The company’s entitlement to— is unaffected by a failure to meet the UK expenditure condition so far as the entitlement derives from expenditure incurred before 1 April 2025. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (4), an entitlement to a tax credit under section 1218ZCH of CTA 2009 derives from expenditure incurred before 1 April 2025 to the extent that it would arise if only costs incurred and income received before that date were taken into account in calculating the surrenderable loss of the company for the purposes of section 1218ZCI of that Act. Sub-paragraph (7) applies in relation to an exhibition in respect of which the separate exhibition trade continues on or after 1 April 2025. The reference in section 1218ZEA(1) of CTA 2009, as amended by paragraph 4(2)(c), to a statement having been made under section 1218ZE(2) of that Act includes reference to a statement having been made under that provision in relation to the European expenditure condition. But the application of section 1218ZEA(1) of CTA 2009 as so amended is subject to sub-paragraph (4) (where that sub-paragraph applies). In this paragraph— For the purposes of this paragraph, an exhibition “enters production” when core expenditure is first incurred on it.
Sub-paragraph (2) applies if— Step 2 Deduct from that total the sum of— so much of that expenditure as was incurred in accounting periods before the opt-in period and that is not European expenditure (within the meaning of section 1217AE), and so much of that expenditure as was incurred in the opt-in period or any later accounting period and that is not UK expenditure (see section 1179AB).
Section 4
Section 5
This paragraph makes transitional provision in relation to paragraph 5. The amendments made by that paragraph do not apply in relation to an orchestral concert or concert series if— Sub-paragraph (4) applies if— The company’s entitlement to— is unaffected by a failure to meet the UK expenditure condition so far as the entitlement derives from expenditure incurred before 1 April 2025. For the purposes of sub-paragraph (4), an entitlement to a tax credit under section 1217RG of CTA 2009 derives from expenditure incurred before 1 April 2025 to the extent that it would arise if only costs incurred and income received before that date were taken into account in calculating the surrenderable loss of the company for the purposes of section 1217RH of that Act. Sub-paragraph (7) applies in relation to an orchestral concert or concert series in respect of which the separate orchestral trade continues on or after 1 April 2025. The reference in section 1217TA(1) of CTA 2009, as amended by paragraph 5(2)(c), to a statement having been made under section 1217T(2) of that Act includes reference to a statement having been made under that provision in relation to the European expenditure condition. But the application of section 1217TA(1) of CTA 2009 as so amended is subject to sub-paragraph (4) (where that sub-paragraph applies). In this paragraph— For the purposes of this paragraph, an orchestral concert or concert series “enters production” when core expenditure is first incurred on it.
Section 6
Section 7
Section 8
Section 9
Schedule 22 to FA 2000 (tonnage tax) is amended as follows.
In paragraph 46 (core qualifying activities)—
in sub-paragraph (1)—
in paragraph (a), after “operating” insert “or managing”, and
in paragraph (b), after “operating” insert “or managing”, and
A company’s activities in managing qualifying ships means its participation in the activities mentioned in that paragraph by virtue of which the ship is a qualifying ship.
In paragraph 37 (75% charter limit)— In paragraph 49 (distributions of oversea shipping companies), in sub-paragraph (2), in paragraph (c), after “that” insert “, where the overseas company operates qualifying ships,”.
The Registered Pension Schemes and Overseas Pension Schemes (Electronic Communication of Returns and Information) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/570) are amended as follows. In regulation 2 (interpretation), in paragraph (2), for the entry for “the ELA regulations” substitute— In Schedule 2 (information which may be supplied either to or by HM Revenue & Customs by an approved method of electronic communications)—
Chapter 3 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 (trade profits: basic rules) is amended as follows.
In ITA 2007—
in Chapter 2 of Part 4 (loss relief: trade losses) omit section 74E (no relief where cash basis used to calculate losses) and the italic heading before it, and
in Chapter 1 of Part 8 (relief for interest payments), in section 384B(1) (restriction on relief where cash basis applies)—
for the words from “has made” to “profits of” substitute “carried on”;
for “carried on by the partnership” substitute “the profits of which”.
After section 24 insert—
In section 25 (generally accepted accounting practice)—
in subsection (1), after “trade” insert “to which the cash basis does not apply”;
omit subsection (3).
Omit section 25A (cash basis for small businesses).
Before section 26 insert—
Section 14
Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) is amended as follows.
In section 204 (tax charges: authorised pensions and lump sums), after subsection (2) insert—
Omit sections 214 to 226 (lifetime allowance charge) and the italic heading before those sections.
Section 232 (annual allowance charge: cash balance arrangements: adjustments of closing value) is amended as follows. In subsection (8A)(c)— In subsection (8D)— After subsection (8D) insert—
Section 236 (annual allowance charge: defined benefits arrangements: adjustments of closing value) is amended as follows. In subsection (8A)(c) for “lifetime allowance excess lump sum” substitute “pension commencement excess lump sum”. In subsection (8D)— After subsection (8D) insert—
In section 237B (annual allowance: liability of scheme administrator), in subsection (6) omit the words from “or benefit crystallisation event 5” to the end.
In section 255 (assessments under Part 4 of FA 2004), in subsection (1) omit paragraph (c).
Omit section 267 (discharge of liability of scheme administrator to lifetime allowance charge).
Section 269 (appeal against decision on discharge of liability) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)— In subsection (6) omit “lifetime allowance charge,”. Omit subsections (9) to (11).
In section 272A (liabilities of independent trustee), in subsection (7) omit paragraph (b).
In section 280 (abbreviations and general index), in the table in subsection (2) omit the entries for the following— active membership period; amount crystallised; available (in relation to a person’s lifetime allowance); benefit crystallisation event; lifetime allowance (in relation to a person); lifetime allowance charge; lifetime allowance enhancement factors; lifetime allowance excess lump sum; overseas arrangement active membership period; recognised overseas scheme arrangement; relevant overseas individual; standard lifetime allowance; transitional 2013/14 lump sum; winding-up lump sum death benefit.
In Schedule 28 (pension rules and pension death benefit rules), in Part 2 (pension death benefit rules), in paragraph 16AA omit sub-paragraph (a).
Schedule 32 (meaning of expressions relating to benefit crystallisation events) is amended as follows. In the shoulder note, for “Section 216” substitute “Sections 232 and 236”. In the heading omit “- supplementary”. Before paragraph 1 and the italic heading before it insert— In paragraph 1 (meaning of “the relevant pension schemes”)— Omit the following paragraphs and the italic headings before them— In paragraph 7 (BCEs 2 and 4: early lifetime annuities) omit sub-paragraphs (4) and (5). Omit the following paragraphs and the italic headings before them— In paragraph 15 (BCE 6: meaning of “relevant lump sum”), in sub-paragraph (c), for “lifetime allowance excess lump sum” substitute “pension commencement excess lump sum”. Omit the following paragraphs and the italic headings before them—
In Schedule 34 (non-UK schemes: application of certain charges) omit paragraphs 13 to 19 (lifetime allowance charge) and the italic heading before those paragraphs.
Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income) is amended as follows.
The amendments made by section 14 and this Schedule have effect for the tax year 2024-25 and subsequent tax years.
A “transitional tax-free amount certificate” is a certificate relating to an individual that— An application for a certificate in relation to an individual— The certification administrator to whom an application is made must, before the end of the period of three months beginning with the date on which the the application is received, determine the application by— A certificate must (in addition to certifying the matter mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b)) contain the following information— A certificate may be in such form as the certification administrator may determine and may, in particular, be incorporated into any other document that is given to the applicant by the certification administrator. If at any time it appears to a person who is a certification administrator in relation to the individual that the amount specified on a certificate under sub-paragraph (4)(c) or (d) does not accurately reflect the individual’s lump sum transitional tax-free amount or (as the case may be) lump sum and death benefit transitional tax-free amount, they must cancel the certificate by giving notice of the cancellation to the applicant or, if the applicant is deceased, the applicant’s personal representatives. A certificate— The Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs may by regulations— For provision about the meaning of expressions used in this paragraph, see paragraph 129. Paragraph 127 of Schedule 9 to the Finance Act 2024
The scheme administrator of a registered pension scheme must provide a statement to each relevant person before the end of the tax year 2024-25. In sub-paragraph (1) “relevant person” means— The statement must contain the information in regulation 14(3) of the Provision of Information Regulations (percentage of standard lifetime allowance expended by benefit crystallisation events) in respect of benefit crystallisation events occurring before 6 April 2024. In this paragraph—
The Treasury may make transitional, transitory or saving provision (in addition to that contained in paragraphs 126 to 132) in connection with the coming into force of any amendment made by section 14 or this Schedule. Regulations under this paragraph may—
Chapter 3 of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 (trade profits: basic rules) is amended as follows.
In section 41(9)(a) of TCGA 1992 (restriction of losses by reference to capital allowances and renewals allowances), for the words from “calculating”, in the second place it occurs, to “effect” substitute “be construed in accordance with Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 (see section 24A of that Act)”.
Section 90 (section 87: other exceptions) is amended as follows. In subsection (3C)— In subsection (3E) omit paragraph (b). In subsection (4)—
Chapter 15A—
Before section 24 insert the following italic heading—.
In the italic heading before section 93 (SDRT: depositary receipts), at the end insert “: depositary receipts”. In section 93—
Section 566 (nature of charge to tax on pension income and relevant definitions) is amended as follows. In subsection (3), for “16” substitute “15A”. In the table in subsection (4)—
Before section 25C (inserted by paragraph 5 of this Schedule) insert —
In section 94 (depositary receipts: supplementary), in subsection (1), in the words before paragraph (a), for “section 93 above” substitute “sections 93 and 97AC”.
For Chapter 15A substitute—
Before section 27 insert the following italic heading—.
In section 95 (depositary receipts: exceptions)—
in subsection (1), in the words after paragraph (b) omit “subject to section 97C,”;
in subsection (2), in the words before paragraph (a) omit “, issue”;
omit subsections (3) to (5);
omit subsection (7).
Before section 30 insert the following italic heading—.
In section 95A (depositary receipts: exception for replacement securities)—
in subsection (1) omit “, issue”;
in subsection (3)—
in paragraph (a), in the words before sub-paragraph (i) omit “, issue”;
in paragraph (b) omit “or (3)”;
in subsection (4), in paragraph (a) omit “, issued”.
Before section 31 insert the following italic heading—.
Before section 96 (SDRT: clearance services) insert—. In section 96—
Section 97 (clearance services: exceptions) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), in the words after paragraph (b) omit “subject to section 97C,”. In subsection (3), in the words before paragraph (a) omit “or issue”. Omit subsections (4) to (6).
Section 97AA (clearance services: further exception) is renumbered section 97ZA. In that section—
Section 97A (clearance services: election for alternative system of charge) is amended as follows. In subsection (3), in paragraph (a) omit “or issue”. In subsection (4), in both places omit “, issue”.
After section 97A insert—
In section 97B (transfer between depositary receipt system and clearance system) omit subsection (1A).
Omit section 97C (transfers to non-EU depositary receipt and clearance services systems).
The Registered Pension Schemes (Authorised Payments) Regulations 2009 (S.I. 2009/1171) are amended as follows. Omit regulation 3A (which relates to payments made before 6 April 2015 and is therefore no longer of practical utility). In regulation 7 (meaning of “relevant accretion”) omit paragraphs (3) and (3A). In regulation 16 (payments of arrears of pension after death) omit paragraphs (5) and (6). In regulation 17 (pension commencement lump sums based on pension errors) omit paragraphs (4) and (5). In regulation 18 (pension commencement lump sums paid in error: money purchase arrangements) omit paragraphs (4) and (5). In regulation 19 (pension commencement lump sums paid after death) omit paragraphs (2) and (3). In regulation 20 (part refund payments relating to short service), in paragraph (1) for sub-paragraph (b) substitute—.
In Schedule 18 to FA 2011 (lifetime allowance charge), in Part 2 (commencement and transitional provision), paragraph 14 (fixed protection) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)(b), for “make provision for a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “apply on that date”. In sub-paragraph (1A)(b), for “make provision for a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “apply on that date”. Chapter 15A of Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income: lump sums under registered pension schemes) has effect in relation to the individual as if—
Schedule 4 to FA 2016 (pensions: lifetime allowance: transitional provision) is amended as follows is amended as follows. In the heading, for “lifetime allowance” substitute “lump sum allowance and lump sum and death benefit allowance”. In Part 1 (“fixed protection 2016”)— In Part 2 (“individual protection 2016”), in paragraph 9 (the protection)— In Part 3 (reference numbers etc), in paragraph 14 (issuing of reference numbers for fixed or individual protection 2016), in sub-paragraph (3)(b), at the end insert “but before 6 April 2025”.
The Registered Pension Schemes (Lifetime Allowance Transitional Protection) Regulations 2011 (S.I. 2011/1752) are amended as follows. In the title, for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Enhanced Allowances”. In regulation 1 (citation and commencement), for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Enhanced Allowances”. In regulation 4 (the paragraph 14 notice), in paragraph (1)(c), for “make provision for a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “apply”. In regulation 13 (preservation of documents), in paragraph (1), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event within the meaning of section 637S of ITEPA 2003”.
In consequence of the repeals made by this Schedule, omit the following provisions (which insert or amend provisions repealed by this Schedule)—
in Part 1 of Schedule 4 to FA 2013, paragraphs 3, 4, 10, 14, 15 and 39(3),
in Part 2 of that Schedule, paragraphs 44 and 54, and
paragraph 6 of Chapter 3A of Part 1 of Schedule 1 to FA 2022.
This paragraph has effect for the purposes of construing references in the Income Tax Acts to the cash basis in relation to the calculation of the profits of a trade (but not a property business) for a tax year before 2024-25. Any reference to calculating the profits of a trade on the cash basis is to be read as a reference to doing so in accordance with section 25A of ITTOIA 2005. Any reference to the cash basis applying (or not applying) in relation to a trade for the tax year is to be read as a reference to an election under section 25A of ITTOIA 2005 having effect (or not having effect) in relation to the trade for the tax year.
Section 128 (responsible members) is amended as follows. In subsection (3), for paragraph (c) substitute— In subsection (4), after “for” insert —. In subsection (5), for paragraph (b) substitute— In subsection (6), after “for” insert —. In section 232, after subsection (3) insert—
For section 147 (accrued pension expense) substitute—
Section 152 is amended as follows. In subsection (2), for “formed part of the member’s tax expense amount” substitute “been included in the member’s covered tax balance”. For subsection (4) substitute—
Section 163 (election to spread capital gains over five years) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), for “collectively” substitute “and those preceding periods are referred to collectively as”. In subsection (2)— In subsection (3), omit “standard”.
After section 176C (as inserted by paragraph 8), insert— In Schedule 15 (elections), in paragraph 2(1), before paragraph (a) insert—.
Section 180 (blended CFC regimes) is amended as follows. In subsection (5)(a), after “C” insert “in relation to the CFC entity”. In subsection (7)— In subsection (8)(b) for sub-paragraph (ii) substitute—.
In section 196, in subsection (1)— In section 197, in subsection (5)—
In section 195 (calculation of substance based income exclusion), after subsection (7) insert— After section 197 insert—
In section 213 (investment entity tax transparency election), after subsection (6) insert—
Section 236 (investment funds and investment entities) is amended as follows. In subsection (2)— After that subsection insert—
In section 255 (meaning of Pillar Two rules)— In paragraph 2 of Schedule 16 (intra-group transfers before entry into regime)— In paragraph 3 of that Schedule—
Schedule 14 is amended as follows. In paragraph 51 (claims in relation to overpaid tax)— After paragraph 33 insert—
In Schedule 16 (transitional provision), at the end insert— In Schedule 15 (elections), in paragraph 2(1), after paragraph (j) insert—.
This paragraph has effect for the purposes of construing references in the Income Tax Acts to a change in the basis of calculation of the profits of a trade (but not a property business) for the tax year 2024-25. A person carrying on a trade “enters the cash basis” in relation to the trade in the tax year 2024-25 if— and related expressions are to be construed accordingly. A person carrying on a trade “leaves the cash basis” in relation to the trade in the tax year 2024-25 if— and related expressions are to be construed accordingly. For the purposes of this paragraph, the cash basis applies to a trade in relation to a tax year if the profits of the trade for the tax year are required by virtue of section 24A(1) of ITTOIA 2005 to be calculated in accordance with that section.
Paragraphs 48 and 49 apply to professions and vocations as they apply to trades.
Part 4 of FA 2004 (pension schemes etc) is amended as follows.
Part 2 of Schedule 36 to FA 2004 (transitional provision and saving: pre-commencement rights: lifetime allowance charge) is amended as follows.
In CDDA 1986, after section 8ZE insert—
The procedural rules for applications under section 8 of CDDA 1986 apply to HMRC disqualification applications as they apply to applications by the Secretary of State, subject to any necessary modifications. The procedural rules for applications under Article 11 of the Company Directors Disqualification (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/3150 (N.I. 4)) apply to HMRC disqualification applications as they apply to applications by the Department for the Economy in Northern Ireland, subject to any necessary modifications. Sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) apply only if, and to the extent that, there are not otherwise procedural rules for HMRC disqualification applications. In this paragraph—
In section 244 (non-UK schemes: application of certain charges), after “under this Part” insert “, and under Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income),”.
In the heading, for “lifetime allowance charge” substitute “enhancement of allowances etc”.
For section 244A (overseas transfer charge) substitute—
Before paragraph 7 and the italic heading before it insert—
Section 244B (exclusion: member and receiving scheme in same country) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)— In subsection (3), in the words before paragraph (a), after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”.
For paragraph 7 (primary protection) substitute—
Section 244C (exclusion: receiving scheme in EEA state or Gibraltar, and member resident in UK or EEA state) is amended as follows. In subsection (2)— In subsection (3), in the words before paragraph (a), after “recognised transfer” insert “or relieved relevant non-UK scheme transfer”. In subsection (4), in the words before paragraph (a), after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”.
Paragraph 11 (primary protection: pension debit on or after 6th April 2006) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)(a), for “makes provision for the operation of a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “applies”. In sub-paragraphs (2) and (3), for “paragraph 7(3)” substitute “paragraph 7(5)”. In sub-paragraph (4), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”. In this paragraph “relevant benefit crystallisation event” has the same meaning as in section 637S of ITEPA 2003 (availability of individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance).
In section 244D (exclusion: receiving scheme is an occupational pension scheme), in the words before paragraph (a), after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”.
Paragraph 11A (primary protection: pension debit on or after 6th April 2006: lump sum death benefits) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)(a), for “makes provision for the operation of a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “applies”. In paragraphs (a) and (b) of sub-paragraph (4), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”. In this paragraph “relevant benefit crystallisation event” has the same meaning as in section 637S of ITEPA 2003 (availability of individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance).
In section 244E (exclusion: receiving scheme set up by international organisation), in subsection (1), in the words before paragraph (a), after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”.
Paragraph 12 (enhanced protection) is amended as follows. Where this paragraph applies in the case of an individual, Chapter 15A of Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income: lump sums under registered pension schemes) and Part 4 of FA 2004 (pensions etc) have effect in relation to the individual with the modifications in sub-paragraphs (3B) to (3F). For the purposes of determining the income tax treatment of a lump sum or a lump sum death benefit— For the purposes of the modifications made by sub-paragraph (3B), the maximum amount of a serious ill-health lump sum or a lump sum death benefit that could have been paid in respect of an individual on 5 April 2024 under an arrangement that is a defined benefits arrangement is an amount equal to the appropriate limit, determined under paragraph 15(4), in relation to payment of the serious ill-health lump sum or the lump sum death benefit. For the purposes of the modifications made by sub-paragraph (3B) “authorised lump sum death benefit” means a lump sum death benefit authorised to be paid by the lump sum death benefit rule. Section 637P of ITEPA 2003 (individual’s lump sum allowance) applies as if the amount specified in that section were £375,000. Section 637R of ITEPA 2003 (individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance) applies as if the amount specified in that section were an amount equal to the value of the individual’s uncrystallised pension rights on 5 April 2024. The Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs may by regulations make provision about how the value of the individual’s uncrystallised pension rights on 5 April 2024 is to be determined for the purposes of sub-paragraph (3F). Where this paragraph applies in the case of an individual, for the purposes of this Part a lump sum is not an uncrystallised funds pension lump sum (see paragraph 4A of Schedule 29) if the lump sum condition (see paragraphs 24(2) and (3), 25 and 26 of this Schedule) is met in relation to the individual.
In section 244F (exclusion: receiving scheme is an overseas public service scheme), in subsection (1), in the words before paragraph (a), after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”.
In paragraph 13 (enhanced protection: relevant benefit accrual), in sub-paragraph (b), for “a benefit crystallisation event or” substitute “the individual becomes entitled to any pension or lump sum or a”.
Section 244G (exclusions: avoidance of double charge, and transitional protections) is amended as follows. In subsection (2), in the words before paragraph (a), after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”. In subsection (3), after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”. After subsection (4) insert—
Paragraph 15 (enhanced protection: relevant benefit accrual: interpretation) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (2), in the words before paragraph (a)— In sub-paragraph (2) “relevant permitted transfer” means a permitted transfer that is not a transfer of sums or assets held for the purposes of, or representing accrued rights under, any of the relevant pension schemes so as to become held for the purposes of, or to represent rights under, a qualifying recognised overseas pension scheme in connection with the individual’s membership of that pension scheme.
In section 244H (power to provide for further exclusions)—
for “or an onward transfer,” substitute “a relieved relevant non-UK scheme transfer or an onward transfer”;
after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”.
In paragraph 16 (post-commencement earnings limit), in subsection (3), for the words from “7.5%” to the end substitute “£135,000.”
In section 244I (circumstances in which exclusions do not apply), in subsection (1)—
for “or an onward transfer,” substitute “a relieved relevant non-UK scheme transfer or an onward transfer”;
after “overseas transfer charge” insert “under section 244AC”.
For paragraph 18 (pre-commencement pension credits) substitute—
After section 244I insert—
Paragraph 19 (individuals permitted to take pension before normal minimum pension age) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1), in the words before paragraph (a), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”. Chapter 15A of Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income: lump sums under registered pension schemes) has effect in relation to the individual with the modifications in sub-paragraphs (1B) and (2). Where the relevant benefit crystallisation event is the individual becoming entitled to a pension commencement lump sum, section 637P of ITEPA 2003 (individual’s lump sum allowance) applies as if the amount specified in that section were £268,275 reduced by the relevant percentage (see sub-paragraph (4). Where the event is a relevant benefit crystallisation event, section 637R of ITEPA 2003 (individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance) applies as if the amount specified in that section were the amount determined under sub-paragraph (2A) reduced by the relevant percentage (see sub-paragraph (4). That amount is— In sub-paragraphs (3) and (4), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”. Omit sub-paragraphs (5) and (6). In this paragraph “relevant benefit crystallisation event” has the same meaning as in section 637S of ITEPA 2003 (availability of individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance).
Section 244J (persons liable to charge) is amended as follows. After subsection (1) insert— In subsection (4), in the words before paragraph (a), for “transfer” substitute “recognised transfer to a QROPS or an onward transfer”.
Paragraph 20 (pre-commencement pensions) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)— Section 637Q of ITEPA 2003 (availability of individual’s lump sum allowance) applies as if, immediately before the first relevant benefit crystallisation event occurring in relation to the individual on or after 6th April 2024— In sub-paragraph (2)—
After section 244J insert—
After paragraph 20 insert—
Section 244K (amount of charge) is amended as follows. For the heading substitute “Meaning of “transferred value””. For subsection (1) substitute— In subsection (2), in the words after paragraph (b), for “(5)” substitute “(6)”. In subsection (3), in the words after paragraph (b), for “(5)” substitute “(6)”. After subsection (3) insert— In subsection (4), in the words after paragraph (b), for “(5)” substitute “(6)”. Omit subsections (5) and (10).
In section 244M (repayments of charge on subsequent excluding events), in subsection (1), in paragraph (a), for “overseas transfer charge” substitute “the overseas transfer charge under section 244AC”.
Schedule 33 (overseas pension schemes: migrant member relief) is amended as follows. In paragraph 4 (meaning of “relevant migrant member”)— In paragraph 5 (meaning of “qualifying” overseas pension scheme)—
Schedule 34 (non-UK schemes: application of certain charges) is amended as follows. In paragraph 1 (member payment charges)— After paragraph 5 insert— Omit paragraphs 13 to 19 (lifetime allowance charge).
“an Assembly pension scheme” means a pension scheme made under section 48 of the Northern Ireland Act 1998;
In Schedule 29 to FA 2004 (registered pension schemes: authorised lump sums: supplementary), paragraph 4A (uncrystallised funds pension lump sum) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)— Omit sub-paragraphs (3) to (6). For further provision about circumstances in which a lump sum is not an uncrystallised funds pension lump sum, see the following provisions of Part 2 of Schedule 36 (transitional provision and saving: pre-commencement rights: enhancement of allowances)—
In Chapter 3A of Part 2 of ITTOIA 2005 (trade profits: cash basis) omit—
section 31A (conditions to be met for profits to be calculated on cash basis) and the italic heading before it,
section 31B (relevant maximum), and
section 31D (effect of election under section 25A) and the italic heading before it.
“lifetime allowance charge” means the charge to income tax under section 214 of FA 2004, as it had effect before its repeal by this Act;
Part 3 of Schedule 36 to FA 2004 (transitional provision and saving: pre-commencement benefit rights) is amended as follows.
In Schedule 22 to FA 2013 (transitional provision relating to reduction in standard lifetime allowance etc), in Part 1 (“fixed protection 2014”), paragraph 1 is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1)(b), for “make provision for a lifetime allowance enhancement factor” substitute “apply on that date”. Chapter 15A of Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 (pension income: lump sums under registered pension schemes) has effect in relation to the individual as if—
The Registered Pension Schemes (Enhanced Lifetime Allowance) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/131) are amended as follows. In the title, for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Allowances”. In regulation 1 (citation and commencement), for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Allowances”. In regulation 2(1) (interpretation)— In regulation 3 (reliance on paragraph 7 of Schedule 36 (lifetime allowance enhancement: “primary protection”)), in the heading, for “lifetime allowance enhancement” substitute “enhancement of allowances”. In regulation 3A (reliance on paragraph 11A of Schedule 36 (lifetime allowance enhancement: “primary protection”: taking account of death benefit))— In regulation 4 (reliance on paragraph 12 of Schedule 36 (lifetime allowances: “enhanced protection”)), in the heading, for “lifetime allowances” substitute “enhancement of allowances”. In regulation 4A (reliance on paragraph 15A of Schedule 36 (lifetime allowances: “enhanced protection”: taking account of death benefit))— In regulation 5 (reliance on paragraph 18 of Schedule 36 (lifetime allowance enhancement: pre-commencement pension credits)— In regulation 6 (reliance on section 220 (lifetime allowance enhancement: registration of pension credits))— In regulation 7 (reliance on section 221 (lifetime allowance enhancement: relevant overseas individuals))— In regulation 8 (reliance on section 224 (lifetime allowance enhancement: transfer from recognised overseas pension scheme))— In regulation 15 (certificates: general), in paragraph (3), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”.
The Registered Pension Schemes and Relieved Non-UK Pension Schemes (Lifetime Allowance Transitional Protection) (Notification) Regulations 2013 (S.I. 2013/1741) are amended as follows. In the title, for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Enhanced Allowances”. In regulation 1 (citation and commencement), for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Enhanced Allowances”. In regulation 4 (the paragraph 1 notice), in paragraph (1)— In regulation 13 (preservation of documents), in paragraph (1), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event within the meaning of section 637S of ITEPA 2003”.
Omit paragraph 23A (pre-commencement benefit rights: lump sums before normal minimum pension age) and the italic heading before it.
In paragraph 24 (pre-commencement benefit rights: lump sum rights exceeding £375,000: primary and enhanced protection), sub-paragraph (1) is amended as follows. In paragraph (a), after “Schedule 29” insert “and paragraph 12 of this Schedule”. For paragraph (b) substitute—.
For paragraph 27 (pre-commencement benefit rights: enhanced protection: permitted maximum) substitute—
Paragraph 28 (pre-commencement benefit rights: no enhanced protection: permitted maximum) is amended as follows. In sub-paragraph (1) omit “paragraph 2 of”. In sub-paragraph (2), after “paragraph 2” insert “of Schedule 29”. Otherwise, for paragraph 2 of Schedule 29 substitute—
For paragraph 29 (pre-commencement benefit rights: enhanced protection: applicable amount) substitute—
After paragraph 29 (substituted by paragraph 84) insert—
Omit paragraph 30 (pre-commencement benefit rights: exemption for pension commencement lump sum exceeding permitted maximum from being scheme chargeable).
For paragraph 34 (pre-commencement benefit rights: application of Schedule 29 to FA 2004 where paragraph 31 applies) substitute—
Omit paragraph 35 (pre-commencement benefit rights: winding-up lump sums paid by former approved superannuation funds) and the italic heading before it.
The Registered Pension Schemes (Provision of Information) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/567) are amended as follows.
In regulation 2 (interpretation), in paragraph (1)—
at the appropriate places insert—
in the definition of “relevant lump sum death benefit”, for the words from “means” to the end substitute “has the meaning given by section 637S(2)(c) of ITEPA 2003 (availability of individual’s lump sum and death benefit allowance)”.
In regulation 3 (provision of information by scheme administrator to the Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs), in paragraph (1), the Table is amended as follows. Omit the entries for the following reportable events— 24 Payment of lump sum or lump sum death benefit in relation to relevant benefit crystallisation event In relation to a relevant benefit crystallisation event, the scheme pays— a lump sum to the member of the scheme in relation to whom the relevant benefit crystallisation event occurs, or a lump sum death benefit to a person in respect of the death of that member. The information is— the member’s name and national insurance number, the nature and amount of the lump sum or lump sum death benefit giving rise to the relevant benefit crystallisation event, the date of the relevant benefit crystallisation event, confirmation of whether or not the payment of the lump sum or lump sum death benefit has resulted in the member’s lump sum allowance or lump sum and death benefit allowance being exceeded, so far as the payment of the lump sum or lump sum death benefit has resulted in the member’s lump sum allowance or lump sum and death benefit allowance being exceeded, confirmation that any amount of tax due on the excess as a result of the charge to tax on pension income under Part 9 of ITEPA 2003 has been paid, and each relevant reference number (if any).
Regulation 7 (percentage of standard lifetime allowance expended on the happening of a benefit crystallisation event) is amended as follows. For the heading substitute “Relevant benefit crystallisation events: amount of member’s allowances expended”. For paragraphs (1) and (2) substitute— In paragraph (3)(a) omit “, (2A), (2B)”. For paragraph (4) substitute— After paragraph (4) insert—
Regulation 8 (death: provision of information by scheme administrator to personal representatives) is amended as follows. In paragraph (1) omit “, (2A), (2B)”. In paragraph (2)— Omit paragraphs (2A) and (2B). In paragraph (3)—
Regulation 9 (death: provision of information by insurance company to personal representatives) is amended as follows. In paragraph (2)—
Regulation 10 (death: provision of information by personal representatives to the Commissioners for His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs) is amended as follows. In paragraph (1), in sub-paragraph (b)— Omit paragraphs (1A) and (1B). In paragraph (2)— Omit paragraphs (2A) and (2B). In paragraphs (3) and (5) omit “, (1A) or (1B)”.
Regulation 11 (information provided by member to scheme administrator: protections) is amended as follows. In the heading, for “enhanced lifetime allowance” substitute “enhanced allowances”. In paragraph (1)— After paragraph (1) insert— In paragraph (2)(a), for “Lifetime Allowance” substitute “Enhanced Allowances”.
Omit regulation 11B (information provided by members to scheme administrators: pension commencement lump sums).
In regulation 11BA (information provided by members to scheme administrators: recognised transfers), in paragraph (2), after paragraph (ac) insert—
In regulation 11BB (information provided by members to scheme administrators: overseas transfers), in paragraph (1)(b)—
in paragraph (i), for “the” substitute “an”;
in paragraph (ii)—
for “required” substitute “excluded from the overseas transfer charge under section 244AC”;
omit the words from “to be” to the end.
Omit regulation 12 (information about scheme administrator’s liability for a lifetime allowance charge).
Regulation 12A (provision of information about liability for overseas transfer charge) is amended as follows. In the heading, at the end insert “etc”. In paragraph (1)— In paragraph (2)— In paragraph (3), in the words before sub-paragraph (a), for “overseas transfer charge” substitute “an overseas transfer charge under section 244AC”.
Regulation 14 (information provided to members by scheme administrators about benefit crystallisation events) is amended as follows. In the heading, for “benefit crystallisation events” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation events”. In paragraph (1)(b), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”. In paragraph (2)(c) omit “(2A) or (2B)”. In paragraph (3)—
In regulation 14ZCA (further information provided by scheme administrators on recognised transfers to overseas schemes), in paragraph (2)—
in sub-paragraph (a), for “the overseas transfer charge” substitute “an overseas transfer charge”;
for sub-paragraph (b) substitute—
Regulation 15 (information between scheme administrators) is amended as follows. In paragraph (2)—
Regulation 16 (pensions and annuities in payment: information provided to and by insurance companies) is amended as follows. In paragraph (2), for “total percentage of standard lifetime allowance” substitute “total amount of the member’s lump sum allowance, and the total amount of the member’s lump sum and death benefit allowance,”. In paragraph (3), for “percentage of the standard lifetime allowance” substitute “total amount of the member’s lump sum allowance, and the total amount of the member’s lump sum and death benefit allowance,”. In paragraph (4)(a), for “benefit crystallisation event” substitute “relevant benefit crystallisation event”.
Regulation 17 (payments to insurance companies from drawdown pension funds) is amended as follows. In paragraph (2), for “percentage of standard lifetime allowance” substitute “amount of the member’s lump sum allowance, and the amount of the member’s lump sum and death benefit allowance,”. In paragraph (3)— In paragraph (5)— In paragraph (7)—
Omit regulations 19 (lump sums to which paragraph 1B of Schedule 29 applies) and 20 (lump sums to which paragraph 1B of Schedule 29 fails to apply).
This paragraph applies where— Where the individual’s ... lifetime allowance previously-used amount is equal to or greater than the individual’s lifetime allowance, none of the individual’s overseas transfer allowance is available on the making of the transfer. Otherwise, the amount of the individual’s overseas transfer allowance that is available on the making of the transfer is— or, if that produces a negative result, nil. Sub-paragraph (5) applies where the individual’s lifetime allowance previously-used amount includes one or more amounts (“crystallised drawdown amounts”) that are attributable to the occurrence, before 6 April 2024, of benefit crystallisation event 1 (designation of money purchase funds for drawdown). The individual’s lifetime allowance previously-used amount is to be reduced for the purposes of sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) (but not below zero) by— The formula is— where— “A” is the crystallised drawdown amount in question; “B” is the individual’s lifetime allowance on the occurrence of the benefit crystallisation event to which the crystallised drawdown amount in question is attributable.
Sub-paragraph (2) applies where— The relevant person must send a copy of the certificate to each certification administrator within sub-paragraph (1)(b). Sub-paragraph (2) must be complied with— In the case of an obligation under sub-paragraph (2) relating to a pension scheme of which the individual is a member as a result of a block transfer, references in sub-paragraph (3) to the day on which the relevant person receives the certificate are to the later of that day and the day on which the relevant person receives notice of the block transfer. Sub-paragraph (6) applies where— The relevant person must send a copy of the notice to each certification administrator within sub-paragraph (5)(b). Sub-paragraph (6) must be complied with— In the case of an obligation under sub-paragraph (6) relating to a pension scheme of which the individual is a member as a result of a block transfer, references in sub-paragraph (7) to the day on which the relevant person receives notice of the cancellation are to the later of that day and the day on which the relevant person receives notice of the block transfer. Sub-paragraph (8B) applies where— The relevant person must send a copy of the certificate to the scheme administrator of the new pension scheme. Sub-paragraph (8B) must be complied with— In this paragraph—
The amendments made by or under this Schedule, and the amendments made by section 14, are to be disregarded for the purposes of determining— In this paragraph “transitional lump sum” means a lump sum to which a member of a registered pension scheme becomes entitled before 6 April 2024 and which is paid on or after that date. In sub-paragraph (2) “member” has the same meaning as in Part 4 of FA 2004.
This paragraph applies where any provision of or made under this Schedule re-enacts (with or without modification) a provision of the pensions tax code that is repealed by or under this Schedule. The repeal and re-enactment does not affect the continuity of the law. Anything done (including any subordinate legislation made) or having effect as if done, under or for the purposes of the repealed provision that could have been done under or for the purposes of the corresponding provision of the pensions tax code, if in force or effective immediately before the commencement of that corresponding provision, has effect thereafter as if done under or for the purposes of that corresponding provision. Any reference (express or implied) in any enactment, instrument or document to a provision of the pensions tax code shall be construed (so far as the context permits) as including, as respects times, circumstances or purposes in relation to which the corresponding repealed provision had effect, a reference to that corresponding provision. Any reference (express or implied) in any enactment, instrument or document to a repealed provision shall be construed (so far as the context permits) as respects times, circumstances or purposes in relation to which the corresponding provision of the pensions tax code has effect, as being or (according to the context) including a reference to that corresponding provision. This paragraph has effect subject to any specific transitional provision or saving contained in or made under this Schedule. In this paragraph a reference to an enactment being repealed includes its being substituted or revoked. In this paragraph “pensions tax code” means—
Section 16
“an MPs’ pension scheme” means a pension scheme made under paragraph 12(1) of Schedule 6 to the Constitutional Reform and Governance Act 2010;
CAA 2001 is amended as follows.
This paragraph applies for the purposes of section 97ZA of FA 1986 (clearance services: exception for replacement securities) where the securities mentioned in subsection (3)(a) of that section were issued before 1 January 2024. The amendments made by paragraphs 11 and 13 are to be disregarded.
CDDA 1986 is amended as follows. In section 1 (disqualification orders: general)— In section 1A (disqualification undertakings: general)— In section 8A (variation etc. of disqualification undertaking)— In section 12A (Northern Irish disqualification orders), in the words before paragraph (a), after “2002” insert “or made by the High Court of Northern Ireland under section 8ZF or 8ZG”. In section 12B (Northern Irish disqualification undertakings), in the words before paragraph (a), after “undertaking” insert “under section 8ZF or 8ZG so far as they extend to Northern Ireland or”. In section 12C (determining unfitness etc: matters to be taken into account)— In section 16(4) (application for disqualification order: parties), after paragraph (b) insert—. In section 17 (application for leave under an order or undertaking)— In section 18(2A) (disqualification undertakings to be included in register), after paragraph (a) insert—. In section 20 (admissibility in evidence of statements)— In section 21 (interaction with Insolvency Act 1986)— In section 22 (interpretation), after subsection (2A) insert— In section 22H (application of Act to protected cell companies)— In section 24 (extent), after subsection (2) insert—
In this Schedule, “CDDA 1986” means the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986.
Section 1A (capital allowances and charges: cash basis) is amended as follows. In subsection (9)— In subsection (11)—
In the Company Directors Disqualification (Northern Ireland) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/3150 (N.I. 4)), in the heading of Article 17, for “in Great Britain” substitute “under the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986”.
In section 4(2ZA)(a) (capital expenditure)—
for “an election under section 25A of ITTOIA 2005 has effect” substitute “the cash basis applies”;
at the end insert “(see section 24A of ITTOIA 2005)”.
In section 66A(6) (persons leaving cash basis)—
in paragraph (a), for “an election under section 25A had effect” substitute “the cash basis applied”;
in paragraph (b), for “such an election does not have effect” substitute “the cash basis does not apply”.
Section 431D (persons leaving cash basis) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)— In subsection (4)— After subsection (4) insert—
Section 462A (persons leaving cash basis) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)— In subsection (5)— After subsection (4) insert—
Section 477A (persons leaving cash basis) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)— In subsection (5)— After subsection (5) insert—
ITA 2007 is amended as follows— In section 64(8) (deduction of losses from general income), omit paragraph (bb). In section 72(5) (relief for individuals for losses in first 4 years of trade), omit paragraph (bb).
section 20
In section 79 of FA 1986 (stamp duty: loan capital: new provisions), in subsection (2)—
omit “on the issue of an instrument which relates to loan capital or”;
for “such an instrument” substitute “an instrument which relates to loan capital”.
Schedule 15 to FA 1999 (stamp duty: bearer instruments) is amended as follows. Omit paragraph 1 (charge on issue of instrument) and the italic heading before it. In paragraph 2 (charge on transfers of stock by means of instrument), in the words before paragraph (a) omit “duty was not chargeable under paragraph 1 on the issue of the instrument and”. In paragraph 4 (1.5% rate of duty) omit “or 6”. Omit paragraph 7 (ascertainment of market value for charge on issue of instrument). In paragraph 17 (exemption for issue of instruments relating to non-sterling stock), in sub-paragraph (1)— Omit the italic heading before paragraph 21. Omit paragraph 21 (procedure for stamping instruments where duty chargeable on issue). Omit paragraph 22 (consequences of default in complying with procedure for stamping).
In section 131 of FA 1976 (Inter-American Development Bank), in subsection (3) omit “on the issue of any instrument by the Bank or”.
In section 126 of FA 1984 (tax exemptions in relation to designated international organisations), subsection (3) is amended as follows. In paragraph (c) omit “on the issue of any instrument by the organisation or”. Omit paragraph (d).
In section 99 of FA 1986 (interpretation), in subsection (10), in the words before paragraph (a), for “97AA” substitute “97ZA”.
Section 50 of FA 1987 (warrants to purchase Government stock etc) is amended as follows. In subsection (2)— In subsection (3)—
Section 143 of FA 1988 (stamp duty: paired shares) is amended as follows. Omit subsections (2) and (3). In subsection (5), in paragraph (a), for “such as is mentioned in subsection (3)(a) above” substitute “for sale of such units to the public made at the same time and at a broadly equivalent price in a country other than the United Kingdom or the foreign country”.
Section 22
F(No.2)A 2023 is amended in accordance with Parts 2 to 4 of this Schedule. The amendments made by those Parts have effect for accounting periods beginning on or after 31 December 2023.
In section 127 (excluded entities), in subsection (5)—
for paragraph (b) substitute—, and
omit paragraph (c) (and the “and” after it).
In section 146 (adjustment for changes in accounting policies and prior period errors), in paragraph (b), for the words from “correction”, in the second place it occurs, to the end substitute “error results in a recalculation under section 217(5) (post filing adjustments of covered taxes)”.
Section 151 (adjustments for companies in distress) is amended as follows. In subsection (1)— In subsection (6)(c) for “deferred tax assets” substitute “local tax attributes”. After subsection (6) insert— For subsection (7) substitute— After that subsection insert—
Section 159 (permanent establishment income and expense attribution) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), for the words from “only” to the end substitute “— In subsection (2), for the words from “only” to the end substitute — In subsection (3), for the words from “only” to the end substitute — After that subsection insert—
In section 173 (covered taxes), in subsection (1)(c) for “of the member” substitute “in which the tax is imposed”.
Section 179 (controlled foreign company tax regimes) is amended as follows. In subsection (1), in paragraph (b), for “controlled foreign company” substitute “CFC entity”. In subsection (4), after the definition of “controlled foreign company tax regime” insert—. In section 180 (blended CFC regimes)— CFC entity section 179(4)
In section 196 (eligible payroll costs)— In section 197 (eligible tangible asset amounts) after subsection (6) insert—
In section 197, after subsection (7) insert—
In section 211 (transfer of assets or liabilities to a member of a multinational group)—
for subsection (1) substitute—, and
in subsection (2)(a), for “subsection (1)(b) applies” substitute “subsection (1C) applies in relation”.
In section 227 (application of Part to joint venture groups), in subsection (2) for “the multinational group” substitute “each multinational group”.
For section 254 (use of currency) substitute— Step 4 Convert the result of Step 3 (which in accordance with section 254 will be expressed in the CFS currency) to sterling using the average exchange rate for the accounting period (if the CFS currency is not sterling).
In section 262 (power to amend to ensure consistency with Pillar Two) after subsection (1) insert—
Part 2 of Schedule 16 (transitional safe harbour) is amended as follows. The filing member of a multinational group may make a transitional safe harbour election for an accounting period in respect of a territory. The effect of the election is that all of the standard members of the group located in the territory are to be treated as not having top-up amounts or additional top-up amounts for the purpose of determining the liability of any member of the group to multinational top-up tax. In paragraph 4— In paragraph 6(6), for “if” substitute “unless”.
Section 33