Judgment of the Court (Eighth Chamber) of 15 January 2026.#bluechip Computer Aktiengesellschaft v Zentralstelle für private Überspielungsrechte (ZPÜ).#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Copyright and related rights – Harmonisation of certain aspects of copyright and related rights in the information society – Directive 2001/29/EC – Article 2 – Reproduction right – Article 5 – Exceptions and limitations – Fair compensation for private copying – National legislation providing for payment of such compensation by manufacturers, importers and traders of storage media that may be used for making reproductions and are intended for commercial end users – Obligation based on the rebuttable presumption that use of such storage devices is for the purposes of private copying – Whether permissible.#Case C-822/24.