Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 16 November 2023.#Ligue des droits humains ASBL and BA v Organe de contrôle de l’information policière.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data – Directive (EU) 2016/680 – Article 17 – Exercise of the rights of the data subject through the supervisory authority – Verification of the lawfulness of the data processing – Article 17(3) – Obligation to provide the data subject with a minimum of information – Scope – Validity – Article 53 – Right to seek an effective judicial remedy against the supervisory authority – Concept of a ‘legally binding decision’ – Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union – Article 8(3) – Control by an independent authority – Article 47 – Right to effective judicial protection.#Case C-333/22.