Judgment of the Court (Fourth Chamber) of 21 September 2023.#Association Avocats pour la défense des droits des étrangers (ADDE) and Others v Ministre de l'Intérieur.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Conseil d'État.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Area of freedom, security and justice – Border control, asylum and immigration – Regulation (EU) 2016/399 – Article 32 – Temporary reintroduction of border control by a Member State at its internal borders – Article 14 – Refusal of entry – Equation of internal borders with external borders – Directive 2008/115/EC – Scope – Article 2(2)(a).#Case C-143/22.